Interlocking induction type construction waste integrated discharging system
Through the integrated emission system of chain induction construction waste, the problems of low labor productivity and major safety hazards in the emission process of high-rise construction waste are solved, and the automated transportation and dust reduction treatment of construction waste are realized to ensure green and low-carbon construction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510669965.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
AI Technical Summary
During the existing high-rise building waste emission process, labor production efficiency is low, transportation resources are seriously wasted, and safety risks are high, making it difficult to achieve green and low-carbon construction.
The integrated emission system of chain induction construction waste is adopted, including rigid circular pipes, unloading platforms, chain channel doors, magnetic door closers, garbage conveying devices and high-pressure atomization devices, to realize the automated transportation and dust reduction treatment of construction waste.
It has achieved timely cleaning of construction waste, ensuring civilized construction, reducing transportation resources and labor costs, improving labor productivity, and reducing construction safety risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN120331446A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, and specifically to an integrated emission system for chain induction construction waste. Background Art
[0002] During the emission process of various existing high-rise building construction waste, due to the large floor area, high construction height, and strict requirements for green and low-carbon construction, there is a large amount of construction waste, a large number of construction personnel are configured, and the labor productivity is low. Moreover, during manual transportation, the vertical transportation resources are seriously occupied, and there are great potential safety hazards! Therefore, an integrated emission system for chain induction construction waste is needed to reasonably select the waste emission method, ensure environmental protection, green and low-carbon during the waste emission process, save transportation resources and labor costs, improve labor productivity, and reduce construction safety risks. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated emission system for chain induction construction waste to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An integrated emission system for chain induction construction waste, including a rigid circular pipe, the rigid circular pipe is respectively arranged on one side of a concrete main structure and a concrete square column, and the concrete square column is arranged on one side of the concrete main structure. A first discharge port is opened on one side of the inner bottom of the concrete main structure from the second floor upwards. A second discharge port is opened at the contact position between one side of the rigid circular pipe and the first discharge port. Discharge platforms are arranged at the bottoms of the first discharge port and the second discharge port. A chain-type channel door is arranged on the first discharge port, and a magnetic suction type door closer is arranged on the chain-type channel door. A horizontally designed garbage conveying device is arranged below the rigid circular pipe, the first discharge port and the second discharge port on one side of the concrete main structure. A high-pitched horn is arranged above the chain-type channel door inside the concrete main structure.
[0005] Preferably, the rigid circular pipes are equally spaced in the vertical direction on one side of the concrete main structure, and the connections of the rigid circular pipes are fixedly connected through special pipe clamps. The special pipe clamps are respectively fixed on the concrete main structure and the concrete square column through high-strength anchor bolts.
[0006] Preferably, a material passing sieve is arranged inside the second discharge port.
[0007] Preferably, high-elastic soft buffer plates are fixed on both sides inside the rigid circular pipeline, and the high-elastic soft buffer plates are evenly distributed at equal intervals on the inner side of the rigid circular pipeline. Moreover, the high-elastic soft buffer plates are designed to incline downward, with the lower ends of the high-elastic soft buffer plates close to the middle of the rigid circular pipeline and the upper ends of the high-elastic soft buffer plates close to the inner side of the rigid circular pipeline.
[0008] Preferably, the unloading platform is inclined, with the upper end of the unloading platform close to the concrete main structure and the lower end of the unloading platform close to the rigid circular pipeline.
[0009] Preferably, atomizing nozzles are arranged at equal intervals from top to bottom on both sides inside the rigid circular pipeline, and another atomizing nozzle is arranged on one side of the bottom of the lowermost rigid circular pipeline. The atomizing nozzles are interconnected with a high-pressure atomizing device, and the high-pressure atomizing device is arranged on the ground.
[0010] Preferably, a support frame is arranged at the bottom of the garbage conveying device, a parking alarm device is arranged at the end of the support frame, and a special garbage transport vehicle is arranged on the ground near the parking alarm device.
[0011] Preferably, both the garbage conveying device and the high-pressure atomizing device are located inside the isolation fence, and the isolation fence is installed on the ground.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This chain induction type integrated construction waste discharge system ensures the timely cleaning of construction waste, guarantees civilized construction, green and low-carbon, and avoids potential safety hazards at the construction site; integrated transportation shortens the waste cleaning time, greatly reduces the waste of transportation resources and labor costs, and improves labor productivity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic side sectional structure view of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 is the present invention Figure 1 the enlarged structure view at A in;
[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic front sectional structure view of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 4 is the present invention Figure 3 the enlarged structure view at B in.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Rigid circular pipeline; 2. Concrete main structure; 3. Discharging platform; 4. Interlocking channel door; 5. Feeding sieve; 6. High-elastic soft buffer plate; 7. Atomizing nozzle; 8. High-strength anchor bolt; 9. Magnetic door closer; 10. Garbage conveying device; 11. High-pressure atomizing device; 12. Parking alarm device; 13. Special garbage transport vehicle; 14. Isolation fence; 15. Special pipeline clamp; 16. Concrete square column; 17. High-pitched horn. Detailed implementation manners
[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a chain induction integrated discharge system for construction waste, including a rigid circular pipe 1, which is respectively arranged on one side of a concrete main structure 2 and a concrete square column 16, and the concrete square column 16 is arranged on one side of the concrete main structure 2. The inner bottom of the concrete main structure 2 is provided with a first discharge port on one side from the second floor upwards. A second discharge port is provided at the contact position between one side of the rigid circular pipe 1 and the first discharge port. Discharge platforms 3 are arranged at the bottoms of the first discharge port and the second discharge port. A chain-type channel door 4 is arranged on the first discharge port, and a magnetic closing device 9 is arranged on the chain-type channel door 4. A horizontally designed garbage conveying device 10 is arranged below the rigid circular pipe 1, the first discharge port and the second discharge port on one side of the concrete main structure 2. A high-pitched horn 17 is arranged above the chain-type channel door 4 on the inner side of the concrete main structure 2.
[0023] The rigid circular pipes 1 are equally spaced in the vertical direction on one side of the concrete main structure 2. The joints of the rigid circular pipes 1 are fixedly connected through special pipe clamps 15, and the special pipe clamps 15 are respectively fixed on the concrete main structure 2 and the concrete square column 16 through high-strength anchor bolts 8.
[0024] A material passing sieve 5 is arranged inside the second discharge port, which can filter the construction waste.
[0025] High-elastic soft buffer plates 6 are fixed on both sides inside the rigid circular pipe 1, and the high-elastic soft buffer plates 6 are equally spaced inside the rigid circular pipe 1. And the high-elastic soft buffer plates 6 are designed to be inclined downwards. The lower ends of the high-elastic soft buffer plates 6 are close to the middle of the rigid circular pipe 1, and the upper ends of the high-elastic soft buffer plates 6 are close to the inner side of the rigid circular pipe 1, which plays a buffering role for the construction waste, preventing the construction waste from directly hitting the garbage conveying device 10 from a high place and playing a protective role for the garbage conveying device 10.
[0026] The discharge platform 3 is inclined, and the upper end of the discharge platform 3 is close to the concrete main structure 2, and the lower end of the discharge platform 3 is close to the rigid circular pipe 1, which is convenient for the construction waste inside the concrete main structure 2 to be sent into the rigid circular pipe 1.
[0027] Atomizing nozzles 7 are equally spaced from top to bottom on both sides inside the rigid circular pipe 1, and another atomizing nozzle 7 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the lowermost rigid circular pipe 1. The atomizing nozzles 7 are connected to a high-pressure atomizing device 11, and the high-pressure atomizing device 11 is arranged on the ground. By starting the high-pressure atomizing device 11, water mist can be sprayed at the atomizing nozzles 7, so as to play a dust reduction role for the inside of the rigid circular pipe 1 and the left end of the top of the garbage conveying device 10, ensuring the cleanliness of the air at the construction site.
[0028] A support frame is provided at the bottom of the garbage conveying device 10, and a parking alarm device 12 is provided at the end of the support frame. A special garbage transport vehicle 13 is provided on the ground near the parking alarm device 12 to prevent the special garbage transport vehicle 13 from hitting the support frame when reversing, which plays a protective role for the support frame and the special garbage transport vehicle 13.
[0029] Both the garbage conveying device 10 and the high-pressure atomization device 11 are located inside the isolation fence 14, and the isolation fence 14 is installed on the ground, which plays an isolation role for workers outside and a protective role for workers.
[0030] Working principle: After the construction of the top plate main structure on the concrete main structure 2 is completed, install the garbage conveying device 10 and the isolation fence 14, and directly use the special garbage transport vehicle 13 for the discharge of construction waste; after the construction of the top plate main structure on the second floor of the concrete main structure 2 is completed and meets the installation strength, post-embed high-strength anchor bolts 8 on the top plate and adjacent concrete square columns 16; assemble the high-elastic soft buffer plate 6, atomizing nozzles 7 and the rigid circular pipe 1; use the special pipe clamp 15 to fix the assembled rigid circular pipe 1 to the high-strength anchor bolts 8; install components such as the high-pressure atomization device 11, the interlocking channel door 4, the unloading platform 3, the material passing sieve 5, the magnetic absorption door closer 9, the high-volume speaker 17, etc. to the designed positions; debug the performance of the atomization system and the interlocking system (the two adjacent floors cannot discharge simultaneously); debug the entire discharge system; the subsequent components of the discharge device are installed layer by layer along with the main body construction progress and centrally debugged. It should be noted that after installing above the second floor, it is necessary to arrange a special person to uniformly coordinate and command the construction waste discharge work through control devices such as the interlocking channel door 4 and the magnetic absorption door closer 9;
[0031] Connect the electromagnetic control system of the magnetic absorption door closer 9 to the access control system or control circuit of the interlocking channel door 4. The construction waste on each floor of the concrete main structure 2 can enter the inside of the rigid circular pipe 1 through the unloading platform 3. The construction waste falls onto the garbage conveying device 10 under the buffering of the high-elastic soft buffer plate 6, and finally falls onto the special garbage transport vehicle 13 through the garbage conveying device 10, eliminating the need for manual transportation and reducing the labor intensity of workers.
[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Integrated emission system for construction waste with chain induction, including a rigid circular pipe (1), the rigid circular pipe (1) is respectively arranged on one side of a concrete main structure (2) and a concrete square column (16), and the concrete square column (16) is arranged on one side of the concrete main structure (2). A first discharge port is provided on one side of the inner bottom of the concrete main structure (2) from the second floor upwards. A second discharge port is provided at the contact position between one side of the rigid circular pipe (1) and the first discharge port. It is characterized in that: A discharge platform (3) is provided at the bottom of both the first discharge port and the second discharge port. A chain-type passage door (4) is provided on the first discharge port, and a magnetic suction type door closer (9) is provided on the chain-type passage door (4). A horizontally designed garbage conveying device (10) is provided below the rigid circular pipe (1), the first discharge port and the second discharge port on one side of the concrete main structure (2). A high-pitched horn (17) is provided above the chain-type passage door (4) on the inner side of the concrete main structure (2).
2. The integrated emission system for construction waste with chain induction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rigid circular pipes (1) are evenly distributed at equal intervals in the vertical direction on one side of the concrete main structure (2). The joints of the rigid circular pipes (1) are fixedly connected through pipe special clamps (15), and the pipe special clamps (15) are respectively fixed on the concrete main structure (2) and the concrete square column (16) through high-strength anchor bolts (8).
3. The integrated chain induction type construction waste discharge system according to claim 1, wherein: A material passing sieve (5) is provided inside the second discharge port.
4. The integrated chain induction type construction waste discharge system according to claim 1, characterized in that: High-elastic soft buffer plates (6) are fixed on both sides inside the rigid circular pipe (1), and the high-elastic soft buffer plates (6) are evenly distributed on the inner side of the rigid circular pipe (1). The high-elastic soft buffer plates (6) are designed to be inclined downward. The lower end of the high-elastic soft buffer plate (6) is close to the middle of the rigid circular pipe (1), and the upper end of the high-elastic soft buffer plate (6) is close to the inner side of the rigid circular pipe (1).
5. The integrated emission system for construction waste with chain induction according to claim 1, wherein: The discharge platform (3) is designed to be inclined. The upper end of the discharge platform (3) is close to the concrete main structure (2), and the lower end of the discharge platform (3) is close to the rigid circular pipe (1).
6. The integrated emission system for construction waste with chain induction according to claim 1, wherein: Atomizing nozzles (7) are provided at equal intervals from top to bottom on both sides inside the rigid circular pipe (1), and another atomizing nozzle (7) is provided on one side of the bottom of the lowermost rigid circular pipe (1). The atomizing nozzles (7) are connected to a high-pressure atomizing device (11), and the high-pressure atomizing device (11) is arranged on the ground.
7. The integrated emission system for construction waste with chain induction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame is provided at the bottom of the garbage conveying device (10), a parking alarm device (12) is provided at the end of the support frame, and a special garbage transport vehicle (13) is provided on the ground near the parking alarm device (12).
8. The integrated emission system for construction waste with chain induction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the garbage conveying device (10) and the high-pressure atomizing device (11) are located inside the isolation fence (14), and the isolation fence (14) is installed on the ground.