Cable processing detection device and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a cable processing detection device and a use method thereof, the cable processing detection device comprises a machine table, vertical moving mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the machine table, a moving cross beam is arranged between the vertical moving mechanisms and above the machine table, a tension measuring mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the moving cross beam, and the cable processing detection device further comprises a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a connecting part, a horizontal adjusting part and a clamping part, the connecting part is fixedly connected to the top end of the horizontal adjusting part, and the clamping part is arranged at the top of the horizontal adjusting part; an operation structure is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting part, and a linkage structure is arranged in the connecting part. When cable clamping operation is carried out, the horizontal adjusting part is adjusted firstly, so that the horizontal position of the clamping part is adjusted, it can be guaranteed that tension conduction borne by the to-be-detected cable is in a vertical state, meanwhile, the tension conduction angle can be adjusted according to the detection requirement, and the detection accuracy is improved. Therefore, the equipment is more flexible to use during operation and detection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of cable stretching detection equipment, and particularly relates to a cable processing detection device and a method for using the same. Background Art

[0002] When cables are being produced and processed, performance detection is required. Among them, physical performance detection is an essential link. Through physical detection, the quality of the product is guaranteed to ensure that the product can be stably put into use.

[0003] One of the existing cable processing detections is the tensile force detection of cables. When conducting the detection, a tensile force detection device is used for pulling experiments. During the detection, first, a part of the cable wire to be detected is intercepted, and then the cable wire is clamped at the end through the fixture of the tensile force detection device. After that, the device is started, and the tensile force of the cable is detected by pulling the fixture. When clamping the cable to be detected, the existing tensile force detection device uses the method of squeezing and clamping to complete the clamping operation of the cable. This type of fixture is composed of double jaws. One jaw is fixedly connected to the fixture body, and by adjusting the other jaw, the distance between the two is changed to achieve the clamping operation. Such a clamping method makes the position of the jaws unable to be adjusted. As a result, when the outer diameters of both ends of the measured cable are different, it is impossible to ensure that the pulling force is transmitted to the cable at the same vertical center. At the same time, if oblique pulling conduction is required, the clamping points of the existing device for the cable cannot be adjusted either. Therefore, the existing tensile force detection device is not flexible and accurate enough to operate. Therefore, this solution proposes a cable processing detection device and a method for using the same to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cable processing detection device and a method for using the same to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A cable processing detection device includes a machine table. Vertical moving mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the machine table. A moving crossbeam is arranged between the vertical moving mechanisms and above the machine table. A tensile force measuring mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the moving crossbeam. The device further includes: A clamping mechanism, which includes a connecting part, a horizontal adjusting part, and a clamping part. The connecting part is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal adjusting part, and the clamping part is arranged on the top of the horizontal adjusting part; An operating structure is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting part, which is used to squeeze the clamping part for clamping. A linkage structure is arranged inside the connecting part, and the linkage mechanism is driven by the operating structure to lock the horizontal connecting part.

[0006] Preferably, the vertical movement mechanism includes a vertical movement module. Multiple groups of the vertical movement modules are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the machine table. Both ends of the moving crossbeam are drivingly connected to the output ends of the vertical movement modules. The tensile force measuring mechanism includes a tensile force sensor. The tensile force sensor is arranged at the bottom end of the moving crossbeam. Multiple groups of the horizontal adjustment parts are fixedly connected in the vertical direction between the top end of the machine table and the bottom end of the tensile force sensor.

[0007] Preferably, feet are arranged at the bottom ends of the vertical movement modules. A connecting crossplate is arranged between the tops of multiple groups of the vertical movement modules. A hanging ear is arranged at the top end of the connecting crossplate.

[0008] Preferably, the horizontal adjustment part includes: A horizontal connecting platform. The side cross-section of the horizontal connecting platform is in an "I" shape, and the inner wall at the top end of the horizontal connecting platform is inclined. Locking grooves are arranged in an array along the horizontal transverse direction on the inner wall at the top end of the horizontal connecting platform. Positioning grooves are arranged in an array along the horizontal transverse direction at the top end of the horizontal connecting platform; A connecting sliding sleeve. The connecting sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the horizontal connecting platform. The top end of the connecting sliding sleeve is used to connect the connecting part. Positioning clamping plates are arranged at both ends of the connecting sliding sleeve. The positioning clamping plates are inserted and slid through the locking grooves under the traction of a linkage mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting part includes a connecting column. The connecting column is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting sliding sleeve away from the horizontal connecting platform. A connecting block is arranged at the end of the connecting column away from the connecting sliding sleeve. The connecting block is used for the arrangement of the clamping part. External threads are arranged on the outer wall of the end of the connecting column away from the connecting sliding sleeve. The external threads are used to cooperate with the connection of the operating structure.

[0010] Preferably, multiple sliding grooves are arranged on the side of the connecting block away from the connecting column. Support grooves are arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the sliding grooves. A through hole is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove on the side away from the center of the connecting block. The clamping part includes: A clamping slider. The bottom of the clamping slider is slidably inserted and connected into the sliding groove. A clamping groove is arranged in the vertical direction at the top of the clamping slider. Multiple anti-slip grooves are arranged in the horizontal direction at the top of the clamping slider. Support sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the clamping slider. The support sliders are slidably inserted and connected into the support grooves; An extrusion insertion rod. The extrusion insertion rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping slider. The extrusion insertion rod is inserted and connected with the through hole. The end of the extrusion insertion rod away from the clamping slider drives the clamping slider to slide through the extrusion of the operating structure; A top support spring. The top support spring is arranged in the support groove. The top support spring is used to extrude the support slider away from the center of the connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, the operation structure includes: An extrusion bucket, wherein the extrusion bucket is slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the connecting column and the connecting block, a guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the extrusion bucket, the inner wall of the guide groove is slidably interlaced with the end of the extrusion rod away from the clamping slider, and the inner wall of the extrusion bucket is transmission-connected with the linkage mechanism; A connecting ring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion bucket; An operating nut is threadedly sleeved on the external thread of the connecting column, and the top of the operating nut is rotatably interlaced with the bottom of the connecting ring.

[0012] Preferably, a linkage cavity is provided between the sides of the connecting column and the connecting sleeve, and a through hole is provided at the top of the connecting column, and the linkage mechanism includes: A linkage plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the extrusion bucket, and one end of which is away from the extrusion bucket passes through the insertion opening and is slidably inserted and connected to the top of the linkage cavity; A first tooth plate member, wherein the first tooth plate member is disposed in the linkage cavity along a vertical direction; A toothed chain member, the toothed chain member is horizontally arranged in the middle of the linkage cavity, and one end of the toothed chain member is drivingly connected to the first toothed plate member; The second tooth plate member is arranged at the bottom of the linkage cavity in the vertical direction, and the second tooth plate member is transmission-connected with the other end of the tooth chain member. A driven roller is arranged at one end of the positioning clamping plate close to the connecting sleeve, and teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the driven roller. The driven roller is meshed and transmitted with the second tooth plate member through the teeth.

[0013] Preferably, the first gear plate member includes a first shifting gear plate and a first gear, one end of the first shifting gear plate is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage plate that passes through the linkage cavity, the first gear is rotatably inserted and connected to the middle part of the linkage cavity, and the tooth side of the first shifting gear plate is meshed with the outer wall of the first gear; The toothed chain member comprises a first sprocket, a second sprocket and a chain, wherein the first sprocket and the second sprocket are arranged and rotated in a horizontal direction and are interlaced and connected in a linkage cavity, and the first sprocket rotates coaxially with the first gear, and the chain is meshingly sleeved on the outer walls of the first sprocket and the second sprocket; The second gear plate member includes a second shifting gear plate and a second gear, the second gear rotates coaxially with the second sprocket, the second shifting gear plate is arranged at the bottom of the driving cavity in the vertical direction, and the top tooth side of the second shifting gear plate is meshed with the outer wall of the second gear, and the tooth side of the bottom of the second shifting gear plate is meshed with the teeth of the outer wall of the driven roller.

[0014] A method of using a cable processing detection device, adopting the described detection device, the method includes the following steps: First step, first rotate the operation structure counterclockwise. At this time, the operation structure reduces the extrusion on the clamping part, causing the clamping part to open. At the same time, under the linkage cooperation of the linkage structure, the locking of the horizontal connection part is released; Second step, intercept the cable to be measured, and then insert the two ends of the cable to be measured into the middle parts of the vertically symmetrically arranged clamping parts in sequence. At the same time, by adjusting the position of the horizontal connection part, the connection part drives the clamping part to move synchronously, so as to ensure that the vertically symmetrically arranged clamping parts are on the same center line; Third step, rotate the operation structure clockwise. At this time, the operation structure squeezes the clamping part to make it close together, thereby completing the clamping of the cable to be measured. At this time, under the linkage cooperation of the linkage mechanism, the horizontal connection part is locked simultaneously; Fourth step, start the device. At this time, the vertical moving mechanism drives the moving crossbeam to move one set of clamping mechanisms upward. At the same time, during the upward movement, the tensile force measuring mechanism detects the tensile force suffered by the cable stretching in real time, so as to conduct the tensile force detection of the cable.

[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: The present invention designs the structure of the clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism is jointly composed of a connection part, a horizontal adjustment part and a clamping part. When performing the clamping operation of the cable, first adjust the horizontal adjustment part, so that the connection part drives the clamping part to move synchronously, so as to adjust the horizontal position of the clamping part. This not only ensures that the tensile force conduction received by the cable to be measured is in a vertical state, but also can adjust the angle of the tensile force conduction according to the detection requirements. Such operation and detection make the device more flexible to use, and through various detection methods, the measured data can be more accurate, so as to assist in judging the quality of the cable.

[0016] The present invention sets an operation structure on the outer wall of the connection part and also sets a linkage structure inside the connection part. First, the operation structure is used to realize the clamping control of the clamping part, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the size of the clamping space. At the same time, through the series connection of the linkage structure, the locking of the horizontal adjustment part can be synchronously controlled. In this way, when clamping the cable, after determining the angle and position where the cable is to be clamped, the positioning of the clamped point and the control of the cable clamping can be synchronously realized. Such operation makes the cable fixing more flexible and convenient. Description of the drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view of the whole structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is the rear view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is the side elevation view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in it.

[0023] Figure 7 It is the front view of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 It is the top view of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 9 It is the side view of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 10 It is the cross-sectional view of the structure at one end of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Machine table; 2. Vertical movement module; 201. Foundation feet; 3. Connecting cross plate; 301. Hanging ears; 4. Moving cross beam; 5. Tensile sensor; 6. Horizontal connecting table; 601. Locking groove; 602. Positioning groove; 7. Connecting sliding sleeve; 701. Positioning clamping plate; 702. Connecting column; 703. Connecting block; 8. Extrusion hopper; 801. Connecting ring; 802. Operating nut; 803. Guide groove; 804. Linking plate; 9. Clamping slider; 901. Clamping groove; 902. Anti-slip groove; 903. Extrusion insertion rod; 904. Supporting slider; 905. Top support spring; 10. First shifting tooth plate; 11. First gear; 12. First sprocket; 13. Chain; 14. Second sprocket; 15. Second gear; 16. Second shifting tooth plate; 17. Driven roller. Specific embodiments

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] Embodiment 1, the present invention provides as Figures 1-10A cable processing detection device shown includes a machine platform 1, with vertical moving mechanisms arranged on both sides of the machine platform 1, a moving beam 4 arranged between the vertical moving mechanisms and above the machine platform 1, and a tension measuring mechanism arranged at the bottom of the moving beam 4.

[0030] Specifically, the vertical moving mechanism includes a vertical moving module 2, and multiple groups of vertical moving modules 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the machine 1. The two ends of the moving beam 4 are transmission connected to the output ends of the vertical moving module 2. The tension measuring mechanism includes a tension sensor 5, and the tension sensor 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the moving beam 4. Multiple groups of horizontal adjustment parts are fixedly connected to the top of the machine 1 and the bottom end of the tension sensor 5 along the vertical direction.

[0031] Furthermore, a foot 201 is provided at the bottom of the vertical moving module 2 , a connecting horizontal plate 3 is provided between the tops of the plurality of groups of vertical moving modules 2 , and a hanging ear 301 is provided at the top of the connecting horizontal plate 3 .

[0032] It should be noted that the two ends of the connecting horizontal plate 3 are fixed to the connection points of the vertical moving modules 2, so that the two groups of vertical moving modules 2 can be fixed, while ensuring the stability of the vertical moving modules 2. At the same time, the hanging ears 301 are set at the top of the connecting horizontal plate 3, which can facilitate the transportation of the entire device. In the setting of this solution, the vertical moving module 2 adopts a screw moving module, and a dual-output drive is provided in the machine 1, so that two groups of vertical moving modules 2 can be driven synchronously, thus ensuring that the moving beam 4 can stably perform synchronous lifting and moving operations.

[0033] Also includes: The clamping mechanism includes a connecting portion, a horizontal adjustment portion and a clamping portion, the connecting portion is fixedly connected to the top end of the horizontal adjustment portion, and the clamping portion is arranged on the top of the horizontal adjustment portion; An operating structure is arranged on the outer wall of the connection part, and the operating structure is used to squeeze the clamping part for clamping. A linkage structure is arranged inside the connection part, and the linkage mechanism is driven by the operating structure to realize locking of the horizontal connection part.

[0034] Specifically, the horizontal adjustment unit includes: The horizontal connecting platform 6 has a side section in the shape of an I-shaped character, and the inner wall at the top of the horizontal connecting platform 6 is inclined. The inner wall at the top of the horizontal connecting platform 6 is provided with locking grooves 601 distributed along a horizontal transverse array, and the top of the horizontal connecting platform 6 is provided with positioning grooves 602 distributed along a horizontal transverse array; The connecting sleeve 7 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the horizontal connecting platform 6. The top of the connecting sleeve 7 is used for connecting the connecting part. Positioning clamps 701 are arranged at both ends of the connecting sleeve 7. The positioning clamps 701 slide through the traction and locking grooves 601 of the linkage mechanism.

[0035] It should be noted that both ends of the connecting sliding sleeve 7 are clamped on the top of the horizontal connecting platform 6, and the inclination of the part of the clamping sleeve is the same as that of the inner wall at the top of the horizontal connecting platform 6. In this way, when the positioning clamping plate 701 is set, the positioning clamping plate 701 maintains the same inclination rate as the top of the horizontal connecting platform 6, so that the positioning clamping plate 701 can be operated against the horizontal connecting platform 6. And for the convenience of the positioning clamping plate 701 to be inserted into the locking groove 601 by rotation, a protrusion is provided at one end of the positioning clamping plate 701 away from the connecting sliding sleeve 7, and this protrusion can be inserted into the locking groove 601.

[0036] Specifically, the connecting part includes a connecting column 702. The connecting column 702 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting sliding sleeve 7 away from the horizontal connecting platform 6. A connecting block 703 is provided at one end of the connecting column 702 away from the connecting sliding sleeve 7. The connecting block 703 is used for the setting of the clamping part, and external threads are provided on the outer wall of one end of the connecting column 702 away from the connecting sliding sleeve 7 for the connection of the operating structure.

[0037] Specifically, a plurality of sliding grooves are provided on one side of the connecting block 703 away from the connecting column 702. Support grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the sliding grooves. A through hole is provided on the inner wall of the sliding groove on the side away from the center of the connecting block 703. The clamping part includes: A clamping slider 9. The bottom of the clamping slider 9 is slidably inserted into the sliding groove. A clamping groove 901 is provided in the vertical direction on the top of the clamping slider 9. A plurality of anti-slip grooves 902 are provided in the horizontal direction on the top of the clamping slider 9. Support sliders 904 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the clamping slider 9, and the support sliders 904 are slidably inserted into the support grooves; It should be noted that the width of the clamping slider 9 is the same as the width of the sliding groove. The opening of the anti-slip grooves 902 makes the end of the clamping slider 9 for clamping uneven. In this way, when the cable is clamped by the clamping slider 9, the cable can be clamped more tightly. And the opening of the clamping groove 901 can facilitate the clamping slider 9 to be sleeved on the outer wall of the cable to be detected. The cooperation between the support slider 904 and the support groove ensures that the clamping slider 9 can stably slide in the vertical state along the opening direction of the sliding groove, ensuring that the clamping slider 9 realizes the stable clamping of the cable.

[0038] An extrusion plug 903. The extrusion plug 903 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping slider 9. The extrusion plug 903 is inserted through the through hole, and one end of the extrusion plug 903 away from the clamping slider 9 drives the clamping slider 9 to slide through the extrusion of the operating structure; A top support spring 905. The top support spring 905 is arranged in the support groove, and the top support spring 905 is used to extrude the support slider 904 away from the center of the connecting block 703.

[0039] Furthermore, the operating structure includes: Extrusion bucket 8, the extrusion bucket 8 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the connection column 702 and the connection block 703, the inner wall of the extrusion bucket 8 is provided with a guide groove 803, the inner wall of the guide groove 803 is slidably interlaced with the end of the extrusion rod 903 away from the clamping slider 9, and the inner wall of the extrusion bucket 8 is transmission-connected with the linkage mechanism; It should be noted that one end of the extrusion rod 903 that is interlaced with the guide groove 803 is a smooth arc surface, and under the push of the support spring 905 on the supporting slider 904, the clamping slider 9 drives the extrusion rod 903 to always move in the direction close to the guide groove 803 of the extrusion bucket 8, thereby ensuring that the extrusion rod 903 always maintains a sliding insertion with the guide groove 803.

[0040] A connecting ring 801, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion bucket 8; The operating nut 802 is threadedly sleeved on the external thread of the connecting column 702 , and the top of the operating nut 802 is rotatably inserted and connected with the bottom of the connecting ring 801 .

[0041] It should be noted that the bottom of the connecting ring 801 is provided with an inserted rod structure that rotates and intersects with the operating nut 802. The inserted rod structure acts as a bearing, so that the operating nut 802 can rotate. At the same time, when the operating nut 802 moves in the vertical direction as it rotates, it can drive the connecting ring 801 to move in the synchronous numerical direction.

[0042] Furthermore, a linkage cavity is provided between the connecting column 702 and the side of the connecting sleeve 7, and a through hole is provided at the top of the connecting column 702. The linkage mechanism includes: A linkage plate 804, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the bottom of the extrusion bucket 8, and one end of the linkage plate 804 away from the extrusion bucket 8 passes through the insertion opening and is slidably inserted and connected to the top of the linkage cavity; A first tooth plate member, the first tooth plate member is arranged in the linkage cavity along a vertical direction; A toothed chain member, which is horizontally arranged in the middle of the linkage cavity, and one end of the toothed chain member is drivingly connected to the first toothed plate member; The second tooth plate member is arranged at the bottom of the linkage cavity along the vertical direction, and is transmission-connected with the other end of the tooth chain member. A driven roller 17 is arranged at one end of the positioning clamp 701 close to the connecting sleeve 7, and teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the driven roller 17. The driven roller 17 is meshed and transmitted with the second tooth plate member through the teeth.

[0043] Furthermore, the first toothed plate member includes a first toggle toothed plate 10 and a first gear 11. One end of the first toggle toothed plate 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage plate 804 penetrating through the linkage cavity. The first gear 11 is rotatably inserted through the middle of the linkage cavity. The toothed side of the first toggle toothed plate 10 meshes with the outer wall of the first gear 11. It should be noted that the top end of the first toggle toothed plate 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the linkage plate 804 away from the inner wall of the extrusion hopper 8. In this way, under the restriction of the linkage plate 804, the first toggle toothed plate 10 can maintain a vertical state, slide vertically close to the inner wall of the linkage cavity, and thus ensure stable meshing transmission with the first gear 11.

[0044] The toothed chain member includes a first sprocket 12, a second sprocket 14, and a chain 13. The first sprocket 12 and the second sprocket 14 are arranged horizontally and rotatably inserted through the linkage cavity. The first sprocket 12 rotates coaxially with the first gear 11. The chain 13 is meshed and sleeved on the outer walls of the first sprocket 12 and the second sprocket 14. It should be noted that since the first sprocket 12 and the first gear 11 rotate coaxially, when the first gear 11 rotates, the first sprocket 12 rotates synchronously, so that the toothed chain member performs meshing transmission.

[0045] The second toothed plate member includes a second toggle toothed plate 16 and a second gear 15. The second gear 15 rotates coaxially with the second sprocket 14. The second toggle toothed plate 16 is arranged vertically at the bottom of the drive cavity. The top toothed side of the second toggle toothed plate 16 meshes with the outer wall of the second gear 15. The bottom toothed side of the second toggle toothed plate 16 meshes with the toothed teeth on the outer wall of the driven roller 17.

[0046] It should be noted that since the second sprocket 14 and the second gear 15 rotate coaxially, when the second sprocket 14 rotates, the second gear 15 rotates synchronously. At this time, the second gear 15 meshes and drives the second toggle toothed plate 16 to move vertically. At this time, under the meshing drive, the driven roller 17 rotates after being toggled.

[0047] Embodiment 2, a method for using a cable processing and detection device, using the detection device of Embodiment 1. The method for using includes the following steps: The first step is to first rotate the operation structure counterclockwise. At this time, the operation structure reduces the extrusion on the clamping part, so that the clamping part opens. At the same time, under the linkage cooperation of the linkage structure, the locking of the horizontal connecting part is released. It should be noted that when the operation nut 802 is rotated counterclockwise, under the cooperation of the threads, the operation nut 802 pulls the connecting ring 801 and the extrusion hopper 8 downward synchronously. At this time, the opening of the contact surface of the extrusion hopper 8 with the extrusion rod 903 gradually expands. Under the extrusion of the top support spring 905, the support slider 904 drives the clamping slider 9 to move away from the center of the connecting block 703. Under the synchronous operation of multiple groups of support sliders 904, the distance between the opposite sides of multiple support sliders 904 gradually expands, and the clamping part is in an open operation; At the same time, the extrusion hopper 8 drives the linkage plate 804 to press down synchronously. The linkage plate 804 drives the first shifting tooth plate 10 to move downward and mesh with the first gear 11. At this time, the first gear 11 and the first sprocket 12 rotate counterclockwise synchronously. Under the meshing drive of the chain 13, the second sprocket 14 rotates counterclockwise synchronously. At the same time, the second gear 15 also rotates counterclockwise synchronously coaxially with the second sprocket 14. After another round of meshing drive like this, the second shifting tooth plate 16 moves upward. At this time, the gear on the outer wall of the driven roller 17 is shifted to make it rotate counterclockwise. In this way, driven by the driven roller 17, the positioning card plate 701 rotates counterclockwise. At this time, the insertion between the positioning card plate 701 and the locking groove 601 is released, so that the position of the connecting sliding sleeve 7 can be adjusted horizontally, and then the horizontal position of the clamping slider 9 can be adjusted.

[0048] In the second step, the cable to be measured is intercepted, and then the two ends of the cable to be measured are respectively inserted into the middle parts of the vertically symmetrically arranged clamping parts. At the same time, by adjusting the position of the horizontal connecting part, the connecting part drives the clamping parts to move synchronously, so as to ensure that the vertically symmetrically arranged clamping parts are on the same center line; It should be noted that according to the requirements during detection, after the two ends of the cable to be detected are respectively inserted into the two groups of vertically symmetric clamping parts, by adjusting the position of the corresponding connecting sliding sleeve 7, the corresponding clamping part can be adjusted horizontally.

[0049] In the third step, the operation structure is rotated clockwise. At this time, the operation structure squeezes the clamping parts to make them close together, so as to complete the clamping of the cable to be measured. At this time, under the linkage cooperation of the linkage mechanism, the horizontal connecting part is locked simultaneously; It should be noted that the operating principle of this step is the same as that of the first step, and its operating direction is opposite to that of the first step.

[0050] In the fourth step, the equipment is started. At this time, the vertical moving mechanism drives the moving crossbeam 4 to move one group of clamping mechanisms upward. At the same time, during the upward movement, the tensile force measuring mechanism detects the tensile force suffered by the cable stretching in real time, so as to conduct the tensile force detection of the cable.

[0051] It should be noted that after the device is started, the vertical movement module 2 drives the moving crossbeam 4 to move upward. At this time, the tension sensor 5 and a set of clamping mechanisms connected thereto move upward synchronously to pull the tested cable, so that the tension sensor 5 detects the tension data, thereby realizing the tension detection.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable processing and detection device, comprising a machine table (1), characterized in that, Vertical moving mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the machine platform (1), a moving crossbeam (4) is arranged between the vertical moving mechanisms and above the machine platform (1), a tension measuring mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the moving crossbeam (4), and further comprises: A clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprising a connecting portion, a horizontal adjustment portion and a clamping portion, the connecting portion is fixedly connected to the top end of the horizontal adjustment portion, and the clamping portion is arranged on the top of the horizontal adjustment portion; An operating structure is provided on the outer wall of the connecting part, and the operating structure is used to squeeze the clamping part for clamping. A linkage structure is provided inside the connecting part, and the linkage mechanism is driven by the operating structure to realize locking of the horizontal connecting part.

2. The cable processing and detection device according to claim 1, wherein, The vertical moving mechanism comprises a vertical moving module (2), wherein a plurality of groups of the vertical moving modules (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the machine platform (1), the two ends of the moving crossbeam (4) are drivingly connected to the output ends of the vertical moving modules (2), the tension measuring mechanism comprises a tension sensor (5), wherein the tension sensor (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the moving crossbeam (4), and the plurality of groups of the horizontal adjustment parts are fixedly connected to the top end of the machine platform (1) and the bottom end of the tension sensor (5) along the vertical direction.

3. A cable processing and detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A foot (201) is provided at the bottom of the vertical moving module (2), a connecting horizontal plate (3) is provided between the tops of the plurality of groups of vertical moving modules (2), and a hanging ear (301) is provided at the top of the connecting horizontal plate (3).

4. A cable processing and testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The level adjustment unit comprises: A horizontal connecting platform (6), wherein the side section of the horizontal connecting platform (6) is in the shape of an “I”, and the inner wall at the top end of the horizontal connecting platform (6) is inclined, the inner wall at the top end of the horizontal connecting platform (6) is provided with locking grooves (601) distributed along a horizontal transverse array, and the top end of the horizontal connecting platform (6) is provided with positioning grooves (602) distributed along a horizontal transverse array; A connecting sleeve (7) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the horizontal connecting platform (6); the top end of the connecting sleeve (7) is used to connect the connecting portion; positioning clamps (701) are provided at both ends of the connecting sleeve (7); the positioning clamps (701) slide through the traction and locking grooves (601) of the linkage mechanism.

5. An inspection device for cable processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting portion comprises a connecting column (702), wherein the connecting column (702) is fixedly connected to a side of the connecting sleeve (7) away from the horizontal connecting platform (6), and a connecting block (703) is provided at one end of the connecting column (702) away from the connecting sleeve (7), wherein the connecting block (703) is used for setting the clamping portion, and an external thread is provided on an outer wall of the end of the connecting column (702) away from the connecting sleeve (7), wherein the external thread is used for matching the connection of the operating structure.

6. The cable processing and detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A plurality of sliding grooves are provided on a side of the connecting block (703) away from the connecting column (702), support grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the sliding grooves, a through opening is provided on the inner wall of the sliding groove and on a side away from the center of the connecting block (703), and the clamping portion comprises: A clamping slider (9), wherein the bottom of the clamping slider (9) is slidably inserted into the sliding groove, the top of the clamping slider (9) is provided with a clamping groove (901) in the vertical direction, the top of the clamping slider (9) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip grooves (902) in the horizontal direction, and both sides of the bottom of the clamping slider (9) are fixedly connected with supporting sliders (904), and the supporting sliders (904) are slidably inserted into the supporting groove; An extrusion rod (903), the extrusion rod (903) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping slider (9), the extrusion rod (903) being interlaced with the through opening, and the end of the extrusion rod (903) away from the clamping slider (9) driving the clamping slider (9) to slide through the extrusion of the operating structure; A supporting spring (905) is disposed in the supporting groove, and the supporting spring (905) is used to press the supporting sliding block (904) away from the center of the connecting block (703).

7. An inspection device for cable processing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The operation structure includes: An extrusion bucket (8), the extrusion bucket (8) being slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the connecting column (702) and the connecting block (703), the inner wall of the extrusion bucket (8) being provided with a guide groove (803), the inner wall of the guide groove (803) being slidably interpenetratingly connected with an end of the extrusion rod (903) away from the clamping slider (9), and the inner wall of the extrusion bucket (8) being transmission-connected with the linkage mechanism; A connecting ring (801), one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion bucket (8); An operating nut (802) is threadedly sleeved on the external thread of the connecting column (702), and the top of the operating nut (802) is rotatably interlaced with the bottom of the connecting ring (801).

8. A cable processing and testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A linkage cavity is provided between the sides of the connecting column (702) and the connecting sleeve (7), and a through hole is provided at the top of the connecting column (702). The linkage mechanism comprises: A linkage plate (804), one end of the linkage plate (804) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the extrusion bucket (8), and one end of the linkage plate (804) away from the extrusion bucket (8) passing through the insertion opening and being slidably inserted and connected to the top of the linkage cavity; A first tooth plate member, wherein the first tooth plate member is disposed in the linkage cavity along a vertical direction; A toothed chain member, the toothed chain member is horizontally arranged in the middle of the linkage cavity, and one end of the toothed chain member is drivingly connected to the first toothed plate member; A second toothed plate member, the second toothed plate member is arranged at the bottom of the linkage chamber in a vertical direction, the second toothed plate member is drivingly connected to the other end of the toothed chain member, a driven roller (17) is arranged at one end of the positioning clamping plate (701) close to the connecting sleeve (7), the outer wall of the driven roller (17) is provided with teeth, and the driven roller (17) is meshed with the second toothed plate member for transmission via the teeth.

9. An inspection device for cable processing according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first tooth plate member comprises a first shifting tooth plate (10) and a first gear (11); one end of the first shifting tooth plate (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage plate (804) extending through the linkage cavity; the first gear (11) is rotatably connected to the middle of the linkage cavity; the tooth side of the first shifting tooth plate (10) is meshed with the outer wall of the first gear (11); The toothed chain member comprises a first sprocket (12), a second sprocket (14) and a chain (13); the first sprocket (12) and the second sprocket (14) are arranged in a horizontal direction and are rotatably interlaced and connected in the linkage cavity; the first sprocket (12) and the first gear (11) rotate coaxially; and the chain (13) is meshingly sleeved on the outer walls of the first sprocket (12) and the second sprocket (14); The second gear plate member comprises a second shifting gear plate (16) and a second gear (15); the second gear (15) rotates coaxially with the second sprocket (14); the second shifting gear plate (16) is arranged at the bottom of the driving cavity in a vertical direction; the top tooth side of the second shifting gear plate (16) meshes with the outer wall of the second gear (15); the bottom tooth side of the second shifting gear plate (16) meshes with the teeth of the outer wall of the driven roller (17).

10. A method of using a cable processing detection device, which uses the detection device according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The method of use includes the following steps: The first step is to rotate the operating structure counterclockwise. At this time, the operating structure reduces the pressure on the clamping part, so that the clamping part opens. At the same time, under the linkage cooperation of the linkage structure, the lock of the horizontal connection part is released; The second step is to cut the cable to be measured, and then insert the two ends of the cable to be measured into the middle of the vertically symmetrical clamping part respectively, and at the same time adjust the position of the horizontal connecting part so that the connecting part drives the clamping part to move synchronously, so as to ensure that the vertically symmetrical clamping parts are on the same center line; The third step is to rotate the operating structure clockwise. At this time, the operating structure squeezes the clamping part to make it close together, so as to complete the clamping of the cable to be tested. At this time, under the linkage cooperation of the linkage mechanism, the horizontal connecting part is locked at the same time; The fourth step is to start the equipment. At this time, the vertical moving mechanism drives the moving crossbeam (4) to move one set of the clamping mechanisms upward. At the same time, during the upward movement, the tension measuring mechanism detects the tension of the cable in real time, thereby performing cable tension detection.

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