Automobile sealing strip detection device

By designing a vehicle seal strip detection device, using vacuum pump and air supply components to simulate sudden change in temperature difference and humidity changes, the problem of incomplete seal strip detection in the prior art is solved, and comprehensive testing of seal strips in different environments is achieved, and the reliability and accuracy of test results are improved.

CN120334014AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-18SUZHOU JIATAI RUBBER & PLASTIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510472863.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automotive seal strip detection devices cannot simulate the performance in different environments, especially the sudden change in temperature differences, resulting in incomplete detection results and the deformation of the seal strip in actual use cannot be evaluated.

Method used

An automobile seal strip detection device is designed to generate negative pressure through a vacuum pump and combine the air supply assembly and spray assembly to simulate sudden temperature changes and humidity changes under different ambient conditions, and to use clamping assembly and testing instruments to detect the tensile properties and softening resistance of the seal strip.

Benefits of technology

The comprehensive testing of automobile seal strips under different environmental conditions has been achieved, which improves the reliability and accuracy of test results, ensures that the seal strips work normally under various climatic conditions and meets diverse testing needs.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sealing strip detection, in particular to an automobile sealing strip detection device which comprises a base, a supporting plate is installed on the top face of the base, a portal frame is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, sealing boxes are symmetrically connected into the portal frame in a sliding mode, and the sealing boxes are driven by a linear module to get close to or get away from each other. A clamping assembly used for clamping the automobile sealing strip is arranged in the middle of the sealing box. The gas supply assembly and other parts are arranged, negative pressure is generated in the sealing box through the vacuum pump, meanwhile, the elastic piece is used for pushing the movable plug plate, gas in the piston barrel is instantly pushed out, and then the temperature in the sealing box is suddenly changed; therefore, the tensile property of the automobile sealing strip in different use environments can be comprehensively known, and diversified test requirements can be met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of seal strip detection, and particularly relates to an automobile seal strip detection device. Background Art

[0002] Automobile seal strips are rubber or other flexible material strips applicable to parts such as automobiles, windows, roofs, hoods, and trunks. Their main function is to isolate air, moisture, and dust inside and outside the vehicle, providing a comfortable and safe driving experience. Existing automobile seal strips need to undergo many tests during the production process. For example, the patent with the authorization announcement number CN219573743U discloses a quality detection device for vehicle seal strips. Although it can stretch different parts of the seal strip simultaneously, thereby reducing the impact of inconsistent force on the seal strip on the test results, due to the different environments in which the automobile is located, the impact on the seal strip is also different. The above patent cannot test the performance of the seal strip in different environments, especially cannot detect the performance of the seal strip in an environment with sudden temperature changes. Sudden temperature changes will accelerate the thermal expansion and contraction of the automobile seal strip, and then repeated stretching can simulate the deformation that may occur during use. In view of this, the present invention provides an automobile seal strip detection device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the technical problems mentioned in the background art, the present invention provides an automobile seal strip detection device.

[0004] The technical solution is as follows: An automobile seal strip detection device includes a base. A support plate is installed on the top surface of the base. A gantry is fixedly connected to the support plate. Two seal boxes are symmetrically and slidably connected inside the gantry. The seal boxes are driven by a linear module to move closer to or away from each other. A clamping assembly for clamping an automobile seal strip is arranged in the middle of the seal box. An air outlet pipe and an air inlet pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides in the middle of the gantry. Grooves matching the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe are arranged on one side of the seal boxes close to each other. A air supply assembly is installed on the top surface of the base. The air supply assembly is communicated with the air inlet pipe. A vacuum pump is installed on the top surface of the base. The vacuum pump is connected to the air outlet pipe through a pipeline.

[0005] As a further preferred solution, the air supply assembly includes a piston cylinder installed on the top surface of the base. A turntable is rotatably connected to the top of the piston cylinder in a sealed manner. An air vent hole is arranged at the center of the turntable. The air vent hole is connected to the air inlet pipe. A movable plug plate is slidably connected to the piston cylinder in a sealed manner. An elastic member is arranged between the bottom surface of the movable plug plate and the piston cylinder.

[0006] As a further preferred solution, a buffer rubber for buffering is fixedly connected to the inner top of the piston cylinder.

[0007] As a further preferred solution, the air supply assembly further includes an air box fixedly connected to the top surface of the base. Two partition plates are evenly and fixedly connected inside the air box. The partition plates divide the air box into three chambers, namely a hot air chamber, a normal temperature chamber, and a cold air chamber. A heating rod and a refrigerator are respectively installed in the hot air chamber and the cold air chamber. Air delivery pumps are installed in the hot air chamber, the normal temperature chamber, and the cold air chamber. A shielding plate is fixedly connected above the piston cylinder through a connecting plate. Three second ventilation holes are provided on the shielding plate. The three second ventilation holes are connected to the corresponding chambers through air ducts. A first ventilation hole is provided on the turntable. A one-way valve is arranged in the first ventilation hole. By rotating the turntable, the first ventilation hole can be communicated with the second ventilation hole.

[0008] As a further preferred solution, the clamping assembly includes electric sliding rails symmetrically installed on the outer side walls of the gantry. A support frame is installed on the electric sliding rails. A tester is installed on the support frame. An electric gripper is arranged inside the sealed box. The electric gripper is connected to the tester through a connecting rod. The connecting rod penetrates through the sealed box in a sealed manner.

[0009] As a further preferred solution, it further includes a spraying assembly. The spraying assembly includes a water storage pipe rotatably connected to the upper part inside the sealed box. Nozzles are installed on the water storage pipe. A water tank is installed on the top surface of the base. The water tank is communicated with the water storage pipe through a water pump and a pipeline.

[0010] As a further preferred solution, the spraying assembly further includes a gear rotatably connected to the side wall of the sealed box. The gear is fixedly connected to one end of the water storage pipe. A connecting frame is also slidably connected to the side wall of the sealed box. A rack meshing with the gear is fixedly connected to the connecting frame. The connecting frame is in an "L" shape. A limiting hole is provided on the connecting rod. A limiting screw matching the limiting hole is threadedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0011] As a further preferred solution, it further includes an electric push rod installed on the top surface of the base. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the electric push rod. A second plug and a first plug are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the connecting rod. The first plug and the second plug are respectively in sealed sliding connection with the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe. The first plug and the second plug do not block the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe simultaneously.

[0012] As a further preferred solution, a conical surface is provided at one end of the first plug close to the air inlet pipe.

[0013] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention is provided with components such as an air supply component. A negative pressure is generated in the sealed box by a vacuum pump. At the same time, an elastic member is used to push the movable plug plate, so that the gas in the piston cylinder is instantly pushed out, thereby causing a sudden change in the temperature in the sealed box. At this time, by observing the numerical change on the tester, the anti-softening ability of the automotive sealing strip under sudden temperature change can be detected. In this way, the tensile performance of the automotive sealing strip under different usage environments can be comprehensively understood, ensuring that it can work normally under various climatic conditions, improving the reliability and practicality of the test results, and meeting diverse test requirements.

[0014] 2. The present invention is provided with components such as a spraying component, which can simulate a high-humidity environment during rain, and thus can simulate the test under a high-humidity environment on a rainy day. Moreover, due to the rotation of the nozzle, the nozzle does not spray statically, so that the dynamic changes of the external environment such as rainy days that the automotive sealing strip needs to cope with in actual use can be simulated, increasing the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the test. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is another schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the intake pipe blocked by the first plug of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the exhaust pipe blocked by the second plug of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of components such as the piston cylinder, air duct and hose of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of components such as the electric push rod, first plug and second plug of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of components such as the piston cylinder, movable plug plate and baffle of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 8 It is an exploded view of components such as the piston cylinder, movable plug plate and baffle of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 9 It is a cross-sectional view of components such as the air tank, refrigerator and heating rod of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of components such as the water tank, water storage pipe and nozzle of the present invention.

[0025] Names of the reference numerals in the figure: 101 - base, 102 - support plate, 103 - gantry, 104 - sealed box, 105 - air outlet pipe, 106 - air inlet pipe, 109 - vacuum pump, 201 - electric slide rail, 202 - support frame, 203 - tester, 204 - connecting rod, 2041 - limiting hole, 205 - electric gripper, 301 - piston cylinder, 302 - movable plug plate, 303 - turntable, 3031 - first ventilation hole, 304 - baffle plate, 3041 - second ventilation hole, 305 - elastic member, 306 - connecting plate, 307 - buffer rubber, 401 - air box, 4011 - hot air chamber, 4012 - normal temperature chamber, 4013 - cold air chamber, 402 - partition plate, 403 - heating rod, 404 - refrigerator, 405 - air delivery pump, 406 - air duct, 501 - first plug, 5011 - conical surface, 502 - second plug, 503 - connecting rod, 504 - electric push rod, 601 - water tank, 602 - water storage pipe, 603 - spray head, 604 - gear, 605 - rack, 606 - connecting frame, 607 - limiting screw. Specific embodiments

[0026] The following further illustrates the technical solution with specific embodiments. It should be noted that: The words indicating directions such as up, down, left, and right in this article are only for the positions of the shown structures in the corresponding drawings. The serial numbers assigned to the components in this article, for example: first, second, etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meanings. And as used in this application: connection, coupling, unless otherwise specified, both include direct and indirect connection (coupling).

[0027] An automobile sealing strip detection device, as Figures 1-10 shown, includes a base 101. A support plate 102 is installed on the top surface of the base 101. A gantry 103 is fixedly connected to the support plate 102. A sealed box 104 is symmetrically and slidably connected inside the gantry 103. The sealed boxes 104 are driven by a linear module to move closer to or away from each other. The linear module is a prior art. A clamping assembly for clamping an automobile sealing strip is arranged in the middle of the sealed box 104. An air outlet pipe 105 and an air inlet pipe 106 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the middle part of the gantry 103. Grooves matching the air outlet pipe 105 and the air inlet pipe 106 are arranged on one side of the sealed box 104 where they are close to each other. The arrangement of the grooves enables a relatively airtight space to be formed after the two sealed boxes 104 are closed. A air supply assembly is installed on the top surface of the base 101. The air supply assembly is communicated with the air inlet pipe 106. A vacuum pump 109 is installed on the top surface of the base 101. The vacuum pump 109 is connected to the air outlet pipe 105 through a pipeline; Specifically, the air supply component includes a piston cylinder 301 installed on the top surface of the base 101. The top of the piston cylinder 301 is rotatably connected to a turntable 303 in a sealed manner. An air vent is provided at the center of the turntable 303, and the air vent is connected to the intake pipe 106. A movable plug plate 302 is slidably connected to the piston cylinder 301 in a sealed manner. An elastic member 305 is provided between the bottom surface of the movable plug plate 302 and the piston cylinder 301. The elastic member 305 is specifically a spring. A buffer rubber 307 for buffering is fixedly connected to the inner top of the piston cylinder 301. The buffer rubber 307 can slow down the impact force of the movable plug plate 302. The air supply component further includes an air box 401 fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 101. Two partition plates 402 are evenly and fixedly connected inside the air box 401. The partition plates 402 divide the air box 401 into three chambers, namely a hot air chamber 4011, a normal temperature chamber 4012, and a cold air chamber 4013. A heating rod 403 and a refrigerator 404 are respectively installed in the hot air chamber 4011 and the cold air chamber 4013. Air delivery pumps 405 are installed in the hot air chamber 4011, the normal temperature chamber 4012, and the cold air chamber 4013. A shielding plate 304 is fixedly connected above the piston cylinder 301 through a connecting plate 306. Three second air vents 3041 are provided on the shielding plate 304. The three second air vents 3041 are connected to the corresponding chambers through air ducts 406. A first air vent 3031 is provided on the turntable 303. A check valve is provided in the first air vent 3031. By rotating the turntable 303, the first air vent 3031 can be communicated with the second air vent 3041; Specifically, the clamping component includes electric slide rails 201 symmetrically installed on the outer side walls of the gantry 103. A support frame 202 is installed on the electric slide rails 201. A tester 203 is installed on the support frame 202. An electric gripper 205 is provided inside the sealed box 104. The electric gripper 205 is connected to the tester 203 through a connecting rod 204. The connecting rod 204 penetrates through the sealed box 104 in a sealed manner; Furthermore, it further includes an electric push rod 504 installed on the top surface of the base 101. A connecting rod 503 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 504. A second plug 502 and a first plug 501 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the connecting rod 503. The first plug 501 and the second plug 502 are respectively slidably connected to the intake pipe 106 and the outlet pipe 105 in a sealed manner. The first plug 501 and the second plug 502 do not block the intake pipe 106 and the outlet pipe 105 simultaneously. A conical surface 5011 is provided at one end of the first plug 501 close to the intake pipe 106. The conical surface 5011 can slow down the impact of the air flow and prevent the first plug 501 from being impacted; It can be seen from this that during use, first use the electric grippers 205 on the left and right sides to clamp the automotive sealing strip, then start the linear module to make the two sealing boxes 104 approach each other, so that the two sealing boxes 104 wrap the automotive sealing strip in a relatively enclosed space. Then start the vacuum pump 109, and the vacuum pump 109 evacuates the air in the sealing box 104, making the inside of the sealing box 104 in a vacuum state, and then the temperature inside the sealing box 104 decreases. At this time, the temperature is the set initial value temperature. Then start the electric slide rail 201 to make the two support frames 202 move away from each other, so that the two electric grippers 205 move away from each other, and then the stretching of the automotive sealing strip can be realized. The tester 203 can test relevant data, and then the stretching test of the automotive sealing strip can be carried out. After the tester 203 finishes reading the data, keep the position of the electric gripper 205 unchanged to make the automotive sealing strip in a stretched state, rotate the turntable 303, so that the first air vent 3031 communicates with the corresponding second air vent 3041, and then start the corresponding air delivery pump 405. For example, if it is necessary to detect the change in the tensile force of the automotive sealing strip at high temperature, the air delivery pump 405 introduces external air into the hot air chamber 4011. The heating rod 403 in the hot air chamber 4011 heats the air to form hot air. The hot air enters the piston cylinder 301 through the air duct 406, the second air vent 3041 and the first air vent 3031, so that the movable plug plate 302 slides downward, squeezing the elastic member 305, so that the elastic member 305 is compressed and stores elastic potential energy. Then start the electric push rod 504, and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 504 extends, driving the connecting rod 503 to move upward, so that the first plug head 501 moves upward, and the first plug head 501 no longer blocks the air inlet pipe 106, so that the two spaces inside the sealing box 104 and the piston cylinder 301 are communicated. At the same time, due to the upward movement of the connecting rod 503, the second plug head 502 is driven to move upward, so that the second plug head 502 blocks the air outlet pipe 105. At the same time, since the inside of the sealing box 104 is in a vacuum negative pressure state and the piston cylinder 301 is filled with gas, a pressure difference is generated. At the same time, the elastic member 305 returns to its original position and releases elastic potential energy, pushing the movable plug plate 302 upward, so that the gas in the piston cylinder 301 can be instantly pushed out, so that the temperature inside the sealing box 104 changes suddenly. In this way, while completing the sudden temperature change, because the gas is instantly pushed out, it also avoids the situation that the continuous injection of gas causes uneven temperature distribution and affects the detection results. At the same time, the buffer rubber 307 buffers the movable plug plate 302, and the conical surface 5011 disperses the impact of the air flow on the first plug head 501. At this time, by observing the numerical change on the tester 203, the anti-softening ability of the automotive sealing strip under sudden temperature change can be detected. The principle of cold air is the same, so it will not be elaborated here. In this way, the performance of the automotive sealing strip in different use environments can be comprehensively understood to ensure that it can work properly under various climatic conditions.The reliability and practicality of the test results are improved, meeting diverse test requirements.

[0028] Furthermore, it also includes a spraying component. The spraying component includes a water storage pipe 602 rotatably connected to the upper part inside the sealed box 104. A nozzle 603 is installed on the water storage pipe 602. A water tank 601 is installed on the top surface of the base 101. The water tank 601 is connected to the water storage pipe 602 through a water pump and a pipeline. The spraying component also includes a gear 604 rotatably connected to the side wall of the sealed box 104. The gear 604 is fixedly connected to one end of the water storage pipe 602. A connecting frame 606 is also slidably connected to the side wall of the sealed box 104. A rack 605 meshing with the gear 604 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 606. The connecting frame 606 is in an "L" shape. A limiting hole 2041 is provided on the connecting rod 204. A limiting screw 607 matching with the limiting hole 2041 is threadedly connected to the connecting rod 204. From this, it can be known that when the automotive sealing strip needs to be tested for fatigue resistance, the electric slide rail 201 can be started, so that the two support frames 202 reciprocally move away from or close to each other, and then the two electric grippers 205 reciprocally move away from or close to each other, and thus the fatigue resistance test of the automotive sealing strip can be realized. And when the support frame 202 moves, the limiting screw 607 is rotated so that the limiting screw 607 is inserted into the limiting hole 2041. Then, when the connecting rod 204 moves, it will drive the connecting frame 606 to slide on the side wall of the sealed box 104, and then drive the rack 605 to slide. The sliding of the rack 605 drives the gear 604 to rotate through meshing transmission. The rotation of the gear 604 drives the water storage pipe 602 to rotate, and then the nozzle 603 rotates. The water pump is started, and then the water pump pumps out the water in the water tank 601 and conveys it to the water storage pipe 602 through the pipeline and sprays it out from the nozzle 603. Thus, the test under a high-humidity environment in rainy days can be simulated. And because the nozzle 603 rotates, the nozzle 603 does not spray statically, and thus the changes in the external dynamic environment such as rainy days that the automotive sealing strip needs to cope with in actual use can be simulated, increasing the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the test.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art through this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the principle and spirit scope of the present invention defined by the claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of this disclosure is only used to explain, rather than to limit the present invention, and the scope of protection is defined by the content of the claims.

Claims

1. An automobile sealing strip detection device, characterized in that, It includes a base (101). A support plate (102) is installed on the top surface of the base (101). A gantry (103) is fixedly connected to the support plate (102). Sealing boxes (104) are symmetrically and slidably connected inside the gantry (103). The sealing boxes (104) are driven by a linear module to move closer to or away from each other. A clamping assembly for clamping an automotive sealing strip is arranged in the middle of the sealing box (104). Air outlet pipes (105) and air inlet pipes (106) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides in the middle of the gantry (103). Grooves matching the air outlet pipes (105) and air inlet pipes (106) are arranged on one side of the sealing boxes (104) close to each other. An air supply assembly is installed on the top surface of the base (101). The air supply assembly is communicated with the air inlet pipe (106). A vacuum pump (109) is installed on the top surface of the base (101). The vacuum pump (109) is connected to the air outlet pipe (105) through a pipeline.

2. The automotive sealing strip detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air supply assembly includes a piston cylinder (301) installed on the top surface of the base (101). A turntable (303) is rotatably connected to the top of the piston cylinder (301) in a sealed manner. An air vent hole is arranged at the center of the turntable (303). The air vent hole is connected to the air inlet pipe (106). A movable plug plate (302) is slidably connected to the inside of the piston cylinder (301) in a sealed manner. An elastic member (305) is arranged between the bottom surface of the movable plug plate (302) and the piston cylinder (301).

3. The automotive sealing strip detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A buffer rubber (307) for buffering is fixedly connected to the inner top of the piston cylinder (301).

4. The automotive sealing strip detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The air supply assembly further includes an air box (401) fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (101). Two partition plates (402) are uniformly and fixedly connected inside the air box (401). The partition plates (402) divide the air box (401) into three chambers, namely a hot air chamber (4011), a normal temperature chamber (4012), and a cold air chamber (4013). A heating rod (403) and a refrigerator (404) are respectively installed in the hot air chamber (4011) and the cold air chamber (4013). Air delivery pumps (405) are installed in the hot air chamber (4011), the normal temperature chamber (4012), and the cold air chamber (4013). A shielding plate (304) is fixedly connected above the piston cylinder (301) through a connecting plate (306). Three second air vent holes (3041) are arranged on the shielding plate (304). The three second air vent holes (3041) are communicated with the corresponding chambers through air ducts (406). A first air vent hole (3031) is arranged on the turntable (303). A one-way valve is arranged in the first air vent hole (3031). By rotating the turntable (303), the first air vent hole (3031) can be communicated with the second air vent hole (3041).

5. The automotive sealing strip detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The clamping assembly includes electric slide rails (201) symmetrically installed on the outer side walls of the gantry (103). A support frame (202) is installed on the electric slide rails (201). A tester (203) is installed on the support frame (202). Electric grippers (205) are arranged inside the sealing box (104). The electric grippers (205) are connected to the tester (203) through connecting rods (204). The connecting rods (204) penetrate through the sealing box (104) in a sealed manner.

6. The automotive sealing strip detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, It further includes a spraying assembly. The spraying assembly includes a water storage pipe (602) rotatably connected to the upper part inside the sealed box (104). Nozzles (603) are installed on the water storage pipe (602). A water tank (601) is installed on the top surface of the base (101). The water tank (601) is communicated with the water storage pipe (602) through a water pump and a pipeline.

7. The automotive sealing strip detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The spraying assembly further includes a gear (604) rotatably connected to the side wall of the sealed box (104). The gear (604) is fixedly connected to one end of the water storage pipe (602). A connecting frame (606) is also slidably connected to the side wall of the sealed box (104). A rack (605) meshing with the gear (604) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (606). The connecting frame (606) is in an "L" shape. A limiting hole (2041) is provided on the connecting rod (204). A limiting screw (607) matching with the limiting hole (2041) is threadedly connected to the connecting rod (204).

8. The automotive sealing strip detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, It further includes an electric push rod (504) installed on the top surface of the base (101). A connecting rod (503) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (504). A second plug (502) and a first plug (501) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the connecting rod (503). The first plug (501) and the second plug (502) are respectively in sealed sliding connection with the air inlet pipe (106) and the air outlet pipe (105). The first plug (501) and the second plug (502) do not block the air inlet pipe (106) and the air outlet pipe (105) simultaneously.

9. The automotive sealing strip detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that, A conical surface (5011) is provided at one end of the first plug (501) close to the air inlet pipe (106).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vehicle sealing strip quality detection device

    CN219573743U