Wire stranding device for cable production

Through the combination of the double-rotation twisted structure and the stable structure, the problem of cross-knotting and poor stability of the wire core in the cable twisted device is solved, and the stability and electrical performance of the cable structure are improved, and the operation process is simplified.

CN120340966AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-18HEBEI TIANMEI ANHONG CABLE CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510492338.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the twisting process, existing cable stranding devices have problems such as cross-knotting of wire cores, poor stability, uneven tension distribution, and complex operation, which leads to unstable cable structure and affects electrical performance.

Method used

The double-rotation twisted structure and the steady-wire structure are adopted. Through the rotation and rotation of the stranded gear and the stable-wire structure, the multi-dimensional twisting and stable guidance of the wire core are realized. The coordinated structure is used to synchronize the spacing of the wire plates to ensure the stability and uniformity of the wire core during the twisting process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and electrical performance of the cable structure, reduces manual intervention, simplifies the operation process, and improves the twisting efficiency and cable quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cable production stranding device, and relates to the field of cable production, the cable production stranding device comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first vertical frame, a fixed frame and a second vertical frame, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a stranding die close to the front part, the interior of the first vertical frame is rotatably connected with a branching plate, and the interior of the second vertical frame is rotatably connected with a lead plate. A plurality of threading grooves are formed in the front-back penetrating rear portions of the wire distributing plate and the wire leading plate at equal intervals, the front portion and the rear portion of the fixing frame are rotationally connected with wire twisting plates, a plurality of wire guiding grooves are formed in the front-back penetrating rear portions of the two wire twisting plates, and main wire grooves are formed in the circle center positions of the front-back penetrating rear portions of the wire distributing plate and the wire leading plate. The front portions of the two wire twisting plates penetrate through the circle center of the rear portion and are provided with main guide grooves. The wire twisting gear in the double-rotation twisting structure can rotate while revolving, so that the wire core can be driven to rotate and be twisted in the revolving twisting process, the twisting effect is improved, and the cable structure is more stable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of cable production, and particularly to a cable production stranding device. Background Art

[0002] A cable stranding device is a key equipment in the cable manufacturing process, mainly used to twist multiple metal wires together to form a cable core wire with specific structures and properties. It usually consists of a pay-off stand, a stranding main machine, a take-up device, and a control system, etc. The pay-off stand is responsible for releasing multiple reels of single-wire raw materials according to the set requirements. The stranding main machine makes each single wire helically strand around the central axis at a certain pitch and direction through a rotating stranding cage or die. During this process, the tightness and uniformity of the stranding can be accurately controlled to ensure the stranding quality. The take-up device winds the stranded cable orderly onto the take-up reel.

[0003] Chinese Patent with the publication number of "CN116665997B" discloses "a cable copper wire stranding device. In order to overcome the disadvantages that the copper wire is too tight or too loose during stranding, which leads to a decline in cable quality. A cable copper wire stranding device includes a chassis, the chassis is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame, the first fixing frame is slidably connected with a first sliding block, the first fixing frame is slidably connected with a first adjusting block, both the first fixing frame and the first adjusting block are rotatably connected with a first friction wheel, the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with a pneumatic device, the pneumatic device is communicated with a first communication pipeline, and the first communication pipeline is communicated with a monitoring ring".

[0004] Although the above patent monitors the stranded copper wire through the monitoring ring and adjusts the copper wire stranding speed according to the stranding situation of the copper wire, which ensures the stranding state of the copper wire and improves the quality of the stranded copper wire, in terms of the stranding effect, multi-dimensional stranding of the wire core cannot be achieved, and only simple revolution stranding can be carried out, resulting in poor structural stability of the cable, unreasonable wire core guiding method, lack of hierarchical guiding design, and the wire core is prone to cross and knot during the stranding process, requiring a large amount of manual intervention and complex and cumbersome operations. In terms of stabilizing the wire, there is no effective wire stabilizing structure, the stability of the wire core during stranding is poor, the tension distribution is uneven, and local over-tightening or loosening is likely to occur, seriously affecting the stability of the electrical performance of the cable. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a cable production stranding device, which can effectively solve the technical problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0007] A wire stranding device for cable production, comprising a bottom plate. A first vertical frame, a fixed frame, and a second vertical frame are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. A stranding die is fixedly connected to the top of the front part of the bottom plate. A wire dividing plate is rotatably connected inside the first vertical frame, and a lead wire plate is rotatably connected inside the second vertical frame. A plurality of wire passing grooves are equidistantly arranged through the front and rear parts of the wire dividing plate and the lead wire plate at the rear. The front and rear parts of the fixed frame are rotatably connected with stranding plates. A plurality of wire guiding grooves are arranged through the front and rear parts of the two stranding plates. Main wire grooves are arranged at the central positions of the front and rear parts of the wire dividing plate and the lead wire plate passing through. Main guiding grooves are arranged at the central positions of the front and rear parts of the two stranding plates passing through. A double spiral twisting structure is arranged on the adjacent surfaces of the two stranding plates;

[0008] The double spiral twisting structure includes a plurality of stranding gears. Tooth grooves are arranged inside the stranding plates. A tooth disc is rotatably connected inside the stranding plates and located inside the tooth grooves. A plurality of stranding gears are arranged between the tooth grooves and the tooth disc. A through groove is arranged through the front and rear parts of each stranding gear. Main guiding grooves are arranged through the front and rear parts of the stranding plates and the tooth disc.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, a first rotating ring is fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the fixed frame. Rotating grooves are arranged on the adjacent surfaces of the two stranding plates. The first rotating ring is rotatably connected with the rotating grooves.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the stranding gears are simultaneously meshed with the tooth grooves and the tooth disc. Six connecting frames are fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the two stranding plates and the lead wire plate and the wire dividing plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, driving wheels are rotatably connected to both sides of the front and rear parts of the fixed frame. The two driving wheels on the same side are fixedly connected to each other. Large belt pulleys are fixedly connected to the fronts of the two driving wheels at the front part. Small belt pulleys are rotatably connected to both sides of the front part of the fixed frame. A first belt is sleeved between the large belt pulley and the small belt pulley. The driving wheels are in extrusion contact with the outer walls of the stranding plates. Motors are fixedly connected to both sides of the rear part of the fixed frame. The output shafts of the two motors penetrate through the front part of the fixed frame and are respectively fixedly connected to the two small belt pulleys.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of wire cores penetrate through the wire dividing plate, the lead wire plate, and the two stranding plates through a plurality of wire passing grooves, a plurality of wire guiding grooves, and the through grooves. A reinforcing core penetrates through the wire dividing plate, the lead wire plate, and the two stranding plates through the main wire grooves and the main guiding grooves. Connecting rings are rotatably connected to both sides of the front and rear parts inside the fixed frame. The two connecting rings are respectively fixedly connected to the two stranding plates.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, a wire stabilizing structure is provided between each pair of the stranded wire gears. The wire stabilizing structure includes two rotating rods. A pair of turntables is arranged between a pair of stranded wire gears. On the mutually remote surfaces of the pair of turntables, second rotating rings are fixedly connected. The pair of turntables is rotationally connected to the pair of stranded wire gears through the two second rotating rings. Two connecting bodies are fixedly connected between the pair of turntables. Chute grooves are provided on the mutually close sides of the two connecting bodies. Slide grooves are provided on the mutually remote sides of the two connecting bodies. Two sliders are slidably connected inside each of the two slide grooves. A double-headed threaded rod is rotationally connected inside the slide groove.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the two threads of the double-headed threaded rod are opposite, and the double-headed threaded rod is threadedly connected to the two sliders.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the slider. The rotating rod penetrates through the chute groove, and the chute groove is communicated with the slide groove.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention, a cooperation structure is arranged inside the fixed frame. The cooperation structure includes a plurality of first universal joints and a plurality of second universal joints. The top of each double-headed threaded rod respectively penetrates through the tops of the plurality of connecting bodies and is fixedly connected with a cooperation belt pulley. A second belt is sleeved between adjacent two cooperation belt pulleys. A telescopic support frame is slidably connected to the side surface of the fixed frame. A motor is fixedly connected to the side surface of the telescopic support frame. The output shaft of the motor penetrates through the inside of the fixed frame and is fixedly connected with a long shaft. A hexagonal block is fixedly connected to the side surface of one of the cooperation belt pulleys. One end of the long shaft is adaptively matched with the hexagonal block. A first universal joint is fixedly connected to the top of the long shaft. The plurality of first universal joints are respectively fixedly connected to all the cooperation belt pulleys except one of the cooperation belt pulleys and another cooperation belt pulley adjacent to it. One end of each first universal joint is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft. The plurality of second universal joints are fixedly connected between adjacent two connecting shafts.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of connecting blocks are fixedly connected between the two connecting rings. The connecting shaft is rotationally connected to the connecting block.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0019] By synchronously rotating the two stranding plates, driving the wire dividing plate and the wire guiding plate to rotate, a plurality of wire cores and strengthening cores can be stranded at the stranding die. At the same time, when the stranding plates rotate, the stranded wire gears in the double spiral stranding structure will rotate around its own axis while revolving around a central axis, so as to drive the wire cores to rotate around their own axes while revolving around a central axis during the stranding process, improving the stranding effect and making the cable structure more stable.

[0020] By guiding the wire cores in layers through the wire threading grooves, the wire guiding grooves and the through grooves, the paths of the wire cores are isolated, avoiding cross knotting during the stranding process, reducing manual intervention and lowering the operation complexity.

[0021] A wire stabilizing structure is arranged between each pair of stranding gears. Through two rotatable rods, the wire core is more stable during the revolution and rotation processes, the tension distribution of the stranded wire core is consistent, avoiding local over-tightening or looseness, and improving the stability of the electrical performance of the cable.

[0022] The double-headed threaded rod in the wire stabilizing structure can drive the slider to move, and then drive the rod to move, shortening the distance between the two rods, which can play a stabilizing role for smaller diameter wire cores and increasing the application range of the device.

[0023] The cooperative structure inside the fixing frame, by pulling the telescopic support frame to engage the long shaft with the hexagonal block and starting the motor to drive the long shaft to rotate, cooperating with belt two, the coupling, universal joint one and universal joint two, can drive all the cooperative pulleys to rotate synchronously, and then achieve the synchronous rotation of all double-headed threaded rods, achieving the purpose of synchronously adjusting the distance between each pair of rods and improving the adjustment efficiency.

[0024] Through the connection block between the two connecting rings and the connection relationship between the coupling and the connection block, when the stranding plate rotates, it can drive the connecting ring, connection block and coupling to rotate synchronously, and then drive the cooperative structure to rotate stably together with the wire stabilizing structure, ensuring the coordination of the operation between different structures, avoiding the cooperative structure from blocking the operation of the wire stabilizing structure, ensuring that all parts of the entire stranding device can work in coordination. The cooperative structure can rotate stably with the wire stabilizing structure. While ensuring the coordinated operation between structures, it improves the independence of the relative movement of different structures, enabling each structure to function without being overly interfered by other structures, which is beneficial to improving the working efficiency and stability of the entire cable production stranding device and further optimizing the performance of the device. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cable production stranding device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a split display diagram of the double-spiral stranding structure of a cable production stranding device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the stranding of several wire cores and strengthening cores of a cable production stranding device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a rear view of the overall structure of a cable production stranding device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a display diagram of the wire stabilizing structure of a cable production stranding device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a split display diagram of the wire stabilizing structure of a cable production stranding device of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is an anatomical display diagram of the collaborative structure of a cable production stranding device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a cable production stranding device of the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of part A;

[0033] Figure 9 This is a cable production stranding device of the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of part B;

[0034] Figure 10 This is a split view of the long shaft and the hexagonal block of a cable production stranding device of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, first vertical frame; 3, fixed frame; 4, second vertical frame; 5, stranding die; 6, wire dividing plate; 7, lead wire plate; 8, wire threading groove; 9, main wire groove; 10, stranding plate; 11, stranding gear; 12, double spiral twisting structure; 13, wire guide groove; 14, main guide groove; 15, tooth groove; 16, tooth disc; 17, rotating groove; 18, first rotating ring; 19, through groove; 20, driving wheel; 21, large belt pulley; 22, small belt pulley; 23, wire core; 24, strengthening core; 25, motor; 26, wire stabilizing structure; 27, turntable; 28, connecting body; 29, second rotating ring; 30, rotating rod; 31, sliding groove; 32, sliding slot; 33, slider; 34, double-headed threaded rod; 35, collaborative structure; 36, collaborative belt pulley; 37, second belt; 38, first universal joint; 39, connecting block; 40, coupling shaft; 41, second universal joint; 42, long shaft; 43, telescopic support frame; 44, motor; 45, connecting frame; 46, connecting ring; 47, hexagonal block. Detailed implementation manners

[0036] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.

[0037] As Figure 1 - Figure 10As shown in the figure, a cable production stranding device includes a bottom plate 1. A first vertical frame 2, a fixed frame 3, and a second vertical frame 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. A stranding die 5 is fixedly connected to the front part of the top of the bottom plate 1. A wire dividing plate 6 is rotatably connected inside the first vertical frame 2, and a lead wire plate 7 is rotatably connected inside the second vertical frame 4. A plurality of wire passing grooves 8 are equidistantly arranged at the front and rear through the rear parts of the wire dividing plate 6 and the lead wire plate 7. Stranding plates 10 are rotatably connected to the front and rear parts of the fixed frame 3. A plurality of wire guiding grooves 13 are arranged at the front and rear through the rear parts of the two stranding plates 10. Main wire grooves 9 are arranged at the center positions of the front and rear through the rear parts of the wire dividing plate 6 and the lead wire plate 7. Main guiding grooves 14 are arranged at the center positions of the front and rear through the rear parts of the two stranding plates 10. A double spiral stranding structure 12 is arranged on the adjacent surfaces of the two stranding plates 10;

[0038] The double spiral stranding structure 12 includes a plurality of stranding gears 11. A tooth groove 15 is arranged inside the stranding plate 10. A tooth disc 16 is rotatably connected inside the stranding plate 10 and located inside the tooth groove 15. The plurality of stranding gears 11 are arranged between the tooth groove 15 and the tooth disc 16. A through groove 19 is arranged at the front and rear through the rear part of each stranding gear 11. Main guiding grooves 14 are arranged at the front and rear through the rear parts of the stranding plate 10 and the tooth disc 16.

[0039] A plurality of wire cores 23 to be stranded are sequentially passed through the wire passing grooves 8 and the wire guiding grooves 13 from an external wire pay-off reel. Then, one end of the wire core 23 is passed through the stranding die 5 and then connected to an external traction device. The reinforcing core 24 to be stranded is sequentially passed through the main wire groove 9 and the wire guiding groove 13 from an external wire pay-off reel. Then, one end of the reinforcing core 24 is passed through the stranding die 5 and then connected to an external traction device. At this time, the two stranding plates 10 are rotated, and through a plurality of connecting frames 45, the wire dividing plate 6 and the lead wire plate 7 are driven to rotate synchronously, so as to strand the plurality of wire cores 23 and the reinforcing core 24 at the position of the stranding die 5;

[0040] During the synchronous rotation of the two stranding plates 10, the two tooth grooves 15 will be driven to rotate synchronously, thereby driving all the stranding gears 11 to revolve synchronously. During the synchronous revolution of all the stranding gears 11, the two tooth discs 16 are driven to rotate together. At the same time, since the stranding gears 11 are meshed with the tooth groove 15 and the tooth disc 16 at the same time, therefore, during the synchronous revolution of all the stranding gears 11, they will also rotate synchronously. Thus, during the revolution of the through groove 19, it will also rotate. Since the wire core 23 also passes through the through groove 19, therefore, through the through groove 19, the wire core 23 can be driven to revolve and strand, and at the same time, it will also rotate and strand.

[0041] In this embodiment, a first rotating ring 18 is fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the fixed frame 3. Rotating grooves 17 are arranged on the adjacent surfaces of the two stranding plates 10. The first rotating ring 18 is rotatably connected to the rotating groove 17.

[0042] In this embodiment, the stranded wire gear 11 meshes with the tooth groove 15 and the tooth disc 16 at the same time. Six connecting frames 45 are fixedly connected between the mutually remote surfaces of the two stranded wire plates 10 and the lead plate 7 and the wire dividing plate 6 respectively.

[0043] In this embodiment, power wheels 20 are rotatably connected to both sides of the front and rear parts of the fixed frame 3. The two power wheels 20 on the same side are fixedly connected to each other. Large belt pulleys 21 are fixedly connected to the front parts of the two power wheels 20 at the front. Small belt pulleys 22 are rotatably connected to both sides of the front part of the fixed frame 3. A first belt is sleeved between the large belt pulley 21 and the small belt pulley 22. The power wheels 20 are pressed against the outer wall of the stranded wire plate 10. Motors 25 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rear part of the fixed frame 3. The output shafts of the two motors 25 penetrate through the front part of the fixed frame 3 and are respectively fixedly connected to the two small belt pulleys 22.

[0044] Start the two motors 25 synchronously, drive the two small belt pulleys 22, and drive the two large belt pulleys 21 to rotate synchronously through the two first belts, so as to drive the four power wheels 20 to rotate synchronously, and then drive the two stranded wire plates 10 to rotate synchronously, and then start the cable stranding work.

[0045] In this embodiment, a plurality of wire cores 23 penetrate through the wire dividing plate 6, the lead plate 7 and the two stranded wire plates 10 through a plurality of wire passing grooves 8, a plurality of wire guiding grooves 13 and a through groove 19. A strengthening core 24 penetrates through the wire dividing plate 6, the lead plate 7 and the two stranded wire plates 10 through a main wire groove 9 and a main guiding groove 14. Connecting rings 46 are rotatably connected to both the front and rear parts inside the fixed frame 3. The two connecting rings 46 are respectively fixedly connected to the two stranded wire plates 10. The through groove 19 is not located at the center position of the stranded wire gear 11.

[0046] In this embodiment, a wire stabilizing structure 26 is arranged between each pair of stranded wire gears 11. The wire stabilizing structure 26 includes two rotating rods 30. A pair of rotating discs 27 are arranged between a pair of stranded wire gears 11. Second rotating rings 29 are fixedly connected to the mutually remote surfaces of the pair of rotating discs 27. The pair of rotating discs 27 are rotatably connected to the pair of stranded wire gears 11 through the two second rotating rings 29. Two connecting bodies 28 are fixedly connected between the pair of rotating discs 27. Chute grooves 31 are formed on the mutually close sides of the two connecting bodies 28. Sliding grooves 32 are formed on the mutually remote sides of the two connecting bodies 28. Two sliders 33 are slidably connected to the inside of each of the two sliding grooves 32. A double-headed threaded rod 34 is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 32.

[0047] When the wire core 23 passes through the front and rear through grooves 19, it will be located between the two rotating rods 30. Through the two rotatable rotating rods 30, the wire core 23 can be more stable during the process of revolution and rotation, so that the tension distribution of the stranded wire core 23 is consistent, avoiding local over-tightening or loosening, and improving the stability of the electrical performance of the cable.

[0048] Rotate the double-headed threaded rod 34 to drive the two sliders 33 to move closer to each other along the sliding groove 32, thereby driving the two rotating rods 30 to move closer to each other along the sliding groove 31, thereby shortening the distance between the two rotating rods 30, so as to stably act on the wire core 23 with a smaller diameter.

[0049] In this embodiment, the two threads of the double-headed threaded rod 34 are opposite, and the double-headed threaded rod 34 is threadedly connected to the two sliders 33.

[0050] In this embodiment, the rotating rod 30 is rotatably connected to the slider 33. The rotating rod 30 penetrates through the sliding groove 31, and the sliding groove 31 is communicated with the sliding groove 32.

[0051] In this embodiment, a cooperation structure 35 is arranged inside the fixing frame 3. The cooperation structure 35 includes a plurality of universal joints one 38 and a plurality of universal joints two 41. The top of each double-headed threaded rod 34 penetrates through the top of a plurality of connectors 28 and is fixedly connected with a cooperation belt pulley 36. A belt two 37 is sleeved between adjacent two cooperation belt pulleys 36. A telescopic support frame 43 is slidably connected to the side of the fixing frame 3. A motor 44 is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic support frame 43. The output shaft of the motor 44 penetrates through the inside of the fixing frame 3 and is fixedly connected with a long shaft 42. A hexagonal block 47 is fixedly connected to the side of one of the cooperation belt pulleys 36. One end of the long shaft 42 is adaptively matched with the hexagonal block 47. A universal joint one 38 is fixedly connected to the top. A plurality of universal joints one 38 are respectively fixedly connected to all the cooperation belt pulleys 36 except one of the cooperation belt pulleys 36 and another cooperation belt pulley 36 adjacent to it. One end of each universal joint one 38 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 40. A plurality of universal joints two 41 are fixedly connected between adjacent two connecting shafts 40.

[0052] When it is necessary to synchronously adjust the distance between each pair of rotating rods 30, pull the telescopic support frame 43 to drive the long shaft 42 to move, and then make one end of the long shaft 42 engage with the hexagonal block 47. At this time, start the motor 44 to drive the long shaft 42 to rotate, and then drive one of the cooperation belt pulleys 36 to rotate together through the hexagonal block 47, and then drive the adjacent cooperation belt pulleys 36 to rotate synchronously with the cooperation of the belt two 37, and further drive all the connecting shafts 40 through all of them. The universal joint one 38 and the universal joint two 41 can drive all the cooperation belt pulleys 36 to rotate synchronously, so as to drive all the double-headed threaded rods 34 to rotate synchronously, so as to achieve the purpose of synchronously adjusting the distance between each pair of rotating rods 30.

[0053] In this embodiment, a number of connecting blocks 39 are fixedly connected between the two connecting rings 46. The connecting shaft 40 is rotatably connected to the connecting blocks 39. During the rotation of the two stranding plates 10, the two connecting rings 46 will be driven to rotate synchronously, and then a number of connecting blocks 39 will be driven to rotate synchronously. Therefore, a number of connecting blocks 39 can drive a number of connecting shafts 40 to revolve synchronously. Therefore, the cooperative structure 35 can be driven to rotate stably together with a number of wire stabilizing structures 26, avoiding the cooperative structure 35 from blocking the operation of the wire stabilizing structure 26, thereby improving the operation coordination between different structures and the independence of relative movement.

[0054] It should be noted that the present invention is a cable production stranding device. When in use, a number of wire cores 23 to be stranded are sequentially passed through the wire passing grooves 8 and the wire guiding grooves 13 from an external wire pay-off reel, and then one end of the wire core 23 is passed through the stranding die 5 and then connected to an external traction device. The reinforcing core 24 to be stranded is sequentially passed through the main wire groove 9 and the wire guiding groove 13 from an external wire pay-off reel, and then one end of the reinforcing core 24 is passed through the stranding die 5 and then connected to an external traction device. At this time, the two stranding plates 10 are rotated, and through a number of connecting frames 45, the wire dividing plate 6 and the wire guiding plate 7 are driven to rotate synchronously, and then a number of wire cores 23 and the reinforcing core 24 are stranded at the position of the stranding die 5;

[0055] During the synchronous rotation of the two stranding plates 10, the two tooth grooves 15 will be driven to rotate synchronously, and then all the stranding gears 11 will be driven to revolve synchronously. During the synchronous revolution of all the stranding gears 11, the two tooth discs 16 will be driven to rotate together. At the same time, since the stranding gears 11 are meshed with the tooth grooves 15 and the tooth discs 16 at the same time, therefore, during the synchronous revolution of all the stranding gears 11, they will also rotate synchronously. Therefore, when the through groove 19 is driven to revolve, it will also rotate. Since the wire core 23 also passes through the through groove 19, therefore, through the through groove 19, the wire core 23 can be driven to rotate during the revolution stranding process and also rotate during the self-rotation stranding process. The two motors 25 are started synchronously, driving the two small belt pulleys 22, and through the two belts 1, the two large belt pulleys 21 are driven to rotate synchronously, so as to drive the four driving wheels 20 to rotate synchronously, and then drive the two stranding plates 10 to rotate synchronously, and then start the cable stranding work;

[0056] When the wire core 23 passes through the front and rear through grooves 19, it will be located between the two rotating rods 30. Through the two rotatable rotating rods 30, the wire core 23 can be made more stable during the revolution and self-rotation processes, so that the tension distribution of the stranded wire core 23 is consistent, avoiding local over-tightening or loosening, and improving the stability of the electrical performance of the cable;

[0057] Rotate the double-headed threaded rod 34 to drive the two sliders 33 to move closer to each other along the sliding groove 32, thereby driving the two rotating rods 30 to move closer to each other along the sliding groove 31, so as to shorten the distance between the two rotating rods 30, and thus can stably act on the wire core 23 with a smaller diameter. When it is necessary to synchronously adjust the distance between each pair of rotating rods 30, pull the telescopic support frame 43 to drive the long shaft 42 to move, and then make one end of the long shaft 42 engage with the hexagonal block 47. At this time, start the motor 44 to drive the long shaft 42 to rotate, and then drive one of the cooperative pulleys 36 to rotate together through the hexagonal block 47, and then cooperate with the second belt 37 to drive the adjacent cooperative pulley 36 to rotate synchronously. Furthermore, through all the coupling shafts 40, the first universal joint 38 and the second universal joint 41, all the cooperative pulleys 36 can be driven to rotate synchronously, so as to drive all the double-headed threaded rods 34 to rotate synchronously, and thus achieve the purpose of synchronously adjusting the distance between each pair of rotating rods 30.

[0058] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A cable production stranding device, comprising a bottom plate (1), wherein a first vertical frame (2), a fixed frame (3) and a second vertical frame (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and a stranding die (5) is fixedly connected to the front part of the top of the bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that: Inside the first vertical frame (2), there is a wire dividing board (6) rotatably connected. Inside the second vertical frame (4), there is a wire leading board (7) rotatably connected. A number of wire threading grooves (8) are equidistantly arranged through the front and back of the wire dividing board (6) and the wire leading board (7). At the front and back of the fixed frame (3), there are wire twisting boards (10) rotatably connected. A number of wire guiding grooves (13) are arranged through the front and back of the two wire twisting boards (10). At the center positions of the front and back through parts of the wire dividing board (6) and the wire leading board (7), there are main wire grooves (9). At the center positions of the front and back through parts of the two wire twisting boards (10), there are main guiding grooves (14). On the adjacent surfaces of the two wire twisting boards (10), there are double spiral twisting structures (12). The double spiral twisting structure (12) includes a number of wire twisting gears (11). Inside the wire twisting board (10), there is a tooth groove (15). Inside the wire twisting board (10) and located inside the tooth groove (15), there is a tooth disc (16) rotatably connected. A number of wire twisting gears (11) are arranged between the tooth groove (15) and the tooth disc (16). Through grooves (19) are arranged through the front and back of each wire twisting gear (11). Main guiding grooves (14) are arranged through the front and back of the wire twisting board (10) and the tooth disc (16).

2. A cable production stranding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the front and back of the fixed frame (3), there are first rotating rings (18) fixedly connected. Rotating grooves (17) are arranged on the adjacent surfaces of the two wire twisting boards (10). The first rotating rings (18) are rotatably connected with the rotating grooves (17).

3. A cable production stranding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire twisting gears (11) are meshed with both the tooth groove (15) and the tooth disc (16) at the same time. Six connecting frames (45) are fixedly connected between the remote surfaces of the two wire twisting boards (10) and the wire leading board (7) and the wire dividing board (6).

4. A cable production stranding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the two sides near the front and back of the fixed frame (3), there are driving wheels (20) rotatably connected. The two driving wheels (20) on the same side are fixedly connected to each other. At the front of the two driving wheels (20) at the front, there are large belt pulleys (21) fixedly connected. At the two sides near the front of the fixed frame (3), there are small belt pulleys (22) rotatably connected. A belt one is sleeved between the large belt pulley (21) and the small belt pulley (22). The driving wheels (20) are pressed against the outer walls of the wire twisting boards (10). At the two sides near the back of the fixed frame (3), there are motors (25) fixedly connected. The output shafts of the two motors (25) penetrate through the front of the fixed frame (3) and are respectively fixedly connected to the two small belt pulleys (22).

5. A cable production stranding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of wire cores (23) penetrate through the wire dividing board (6), the wire leading board (7) and the two wire twisting boards (10) through a number of wire threading grooves (8), a number of wire guiding grooves (13) and through grooves (19). A reinforcing core (24) penetrates through the wire dividing board (6), the wire leading board (7) and the two wire twisting boards (10) through the main wire grooves (9) and the main guiding grooves (14). At the front and back inside the fixed frame (3), there are connecting rings (46) rotatably connected. The two connecting rings (46) are respectively fixedly connected to the two wire twisting boards (10).

6. The stranding device for cable production according to claim 1, wherein: A wire-stabilizing structure (26) is arranged between each pair of the stranded wire gears (11). The wire-stabilizing structure (26) includes two rotating rods (30). A pair of rotating discs (27) is arranged between a pair of stranded wire gears (11). Rotating rings two (29) are fixedly connected to the mutually remote surfaces of the pair of rotating discs (27). The pair of rotating discs (27) is rotationally connected to the pair of stranded wire gears (11) through the two rotating rings two (29). Two connecting bodies (28) are fixedly connected between the pair of rotating discs (27). Chutes (31) are formed in the mutually adjacent sides of the two connecting bodies (28). Sliding grooves (32) are formed in the mutually remote sides of the two connecting bodies (28). Two sliders (33) are slidably connected to the interiors of the two sliding grooves (32). A double-headed threaded rod (34) is rotationally connected to the interior of the sliding groove (32).

7. A cable production stranding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two threads of the double-headed threaded rod (34) are opposite, and the double-headed threaded rod (34) is threadedly connected to the two sliders (33).

8. The stranding device for cable production according to claim 6, wherein: The rotating rod (30) is rotationally connected to the slider (33). The rotating rod (30) penetrates through the chute (31), and the chute (31) communicates with the sliding groove (32).

9. A cable production stranding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cooperation structure (35) is arranged inside the fixed frame (3). The cooperation structure (35) includes a plurality of universal joints one (38) and a plurality of universal joints two (41). The top of each double-headed threaded rod (34) respectively penetrates through the tops of the plurality of connecting bodies (28) and is fixedly connected with a cooperation belt pulley (36). A belt two (37) is sleeved between two adjacent cooperation belt pulleys (36). A telescopic support frame (43) is slidably connected to the side surface of the fixed frame (3). A motor (44) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the telescopic support frame (43). The output shaft of the motor (44) penetrates through the interior of the fixed frame (3) and is fixedly connected with a long shaft (42). A hexagonal block (47) is fixedly connected to the side surface of one of the cooperation belt pulleys (36). One end of the long shaft (42) is adaptively matched with the hexagonal block (47). The top of the... is fixedly connected with a universal joint one (38). The plurality of universal joints one (38) are respectively fixedly connected to all the cooperation belt pulleys (36) except one of the cooperation belt pulleys (36) and another cooperation belt pulley (36) adjacent to it. One end of each universal joint one (38) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (40). The plurality of universal joints two (41) are fixedly connected between two adjacent connecting shafts (40).

10. A cable production stranding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting blocks (39) are fixedly connected between the two connecting rings (46). The connecting shaft (40) is rotationally connected to the connecting block (39).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A cable copper wire stranding device

    CN116665997B

Cited By

  • Cable processing equipment

    CN121075766A