Relay with high-low voltage insulation structure

By using the design of an insulating frame and metal fixing foot in the relay, the insulation isolation of high and low voltage systems is achieved, the breakdown problem between the upper armature and the magnetic pole plate is solved, and the connection strength and reliability of the relay are improved.

CN120341083AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18KUNSHAN GUOLIYUANTONG NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510484289.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing relay medium and high voltage systems and low voltage systems are prone to breakdown problems, especially the insulation breakdown between the upper armature and the magnetic pole plate, resulting in damage to the contactor.

Method used

The upper armature is fixed with an insulating frame and fixedly connected with the magnetic pole plate through a metal fixing foot, so as to achieve insulating isolation between the high-voltage system and the low-voltage system and enhance the connection strength.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the insulation problem between high-voltage systems and low-voltage systems, ensures the firmness of the connection between the insulating frame and the upper armature, avoids breakdown, and improves the reliability and safety of the relay.

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Abstract

The invention provides a relay with a high-low voltage insulation structure, and relates to the technical field of relays. The high-voltage system comprises an upper armature and an insulating frame, and the upper armature and the insulating frame are fixedly arranged; the low-voltage system comprises a magnetic pole plate; and the fixing feet are respectively and fixedly connected with the insulating frame and the magnetic pole plate, and the fixing feet are made of metal materials. According to the relay with the high-low voltage insulation structure, the upper armature is fixed by the insulation frame, and the insulation between the upper armature and the magnetic pole plate is realized by the insulation frame, so that the insulation isolation between a high-voltage system and a low-voltage system is realized, and the insulation problem between the high-voltage system and the low-voltage system is solved. The insulating frame is fixedly connected with the magnetic pole plate through the metal fixing pins, and the metal fixing pins can realize higher connection strength with the magnetic pole plate, so that the connection effect between the insulating frame and the magnetic pole plate is ensured, and the connection firmness of the insulating frame and the upper armature in the use process of the relay is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of relays, and more particularly to a relay with a high and low voltage insulation structure. Background Art

[0002] Relays are divided into a high-voltage system and a low-voltage system. The high-voltage system includes a static contact, a moving contact piece, a lower armature, a lower armature frame, an upper armature frame, an upper armature, and a contact spring, etc. The low-voltage system includes a magnetic pole plate, a static iron core, a push rod, a moving iron core, and a reaction spring, etc. Among them, there is a technical problem that breakdown is likely to occur between the high-voltage system and the low-voltage system, mainly because breakdown between the high and low voltages is likely to occur between the upper armature and the magnetic pole plate, causing damage to the contactor. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a relay with a high and low voltage insulation structure to solve the technical problem that the high and low voltages of the relay in the prior art are easily broken down.

[0004] The present invention provides a relay with a high and low voltage insulation structure, including:

[0005] A high-voltage system, including an upper armature and an insulating frame, fixedly arranged between the upper armature and the insulating frame;

[0006] A low-voltage system, including a magnetic pole plate;

[0007] Fixed feet, fixedly connected to the insulating frame and the magnetic pole plate respectively, and the fixed feet are made of metal.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, the upper armature is integrally formed within the insulating frame.

[0009] In an optional embodiment, the fixed feet are fixedly connected to the insulating frame by means of plugging, hot riveting, bonding or injection molding.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, the insulating frame includes an upper armature frame and an insulating block, fixedly arranged between the upper armature frame and the insulating block, the insulating block is fixedly connected to the fixed feet, and the upper armature is fixedly arranged on the upper armature frame.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the fixed feet are fixedly connected to the insulating block by means of plugging, hot riveting, bonding or injection molding.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the high-voltage system further includes a lower armature and a lower armature frame, the lower armature is fixedly arranged on the lower armature frame, the lower armature frame can drive the lower armature to move towards or away from the upper armature, the lower armature frame is provided with a first limiting portion, and during the movement of the lower armature frame, the insulating frame contacts and cooperates with the first limiting portion to limit the movement direction of the lower armature frame.

[0013] In an optional embodiment, the upper armature is integrally formed within the insulating frame.

[0014] In an alternative embodiment, the insulating holder includes an upper armature holder and an insulating block. The upper armature holder and the insulating block are fixedly arranged, the insulating block is fixedly connected to the fixed foot, and the upper armature is fixedly arranged on the upper armature holder.

[0015] In an alternative embodiment, the insulating block is in contact and cooperation with the first limiting portion.

[0016] In an alternative embodiment, the upper armature holder is provided with a second limiting portion, and the second limiting portion cooperates with the first limiting portion for limiting.

[0017] In an alternative embodiment, the second limiting portion is provided with a limiting insulating block, and the second limiting portion is in contact and cooperation with the first limiting portion through the limiting insulating block.

[0018] In an alternative embodiment, the second limiting portion protrudes towards the first limiting portion.

[0019] In an alternative embodiment, the first limiting portion protrudes towards the insulating holder.

[0020] In an alternative embodiment, the lower armature holder is arranged inside the upper armature holder. The two sides of the lower armature holder are respectively arranged opposite to the two sides of the upper armature holder, and at least one first limiting portion is arranged on each of the two sides of the lower armature holder.

[0021] In an alternative embodiment, the fixed foot is fixedly connected to the magnetic pole plate by riveting or welding.

[0022] A relay with a high and low voltage insulation structure provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The upper armature is fixed by the insulating holder, and the insulating holder is used to realize the insulation setting between the upper armature and the magnetic pole plate, so as to realize the insulation isolation between the high-voltage system and the low-voltage system, and solve the insulation problem between the high-voltage system and the low-voltage system. The insulating holder is fixedly connected to the magnetic pole plate through the fixed foot made of metal material. The fixed foot made of metal material can achieve a higher connection strength with the magnetic pole plate, so as to ensure the connection effect between the insulating holder and the magnetic pole plate, and ensure the connection firmness between the insulating holder and the upper armature during the use of the relay. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

[0025] Figure 1One of the schematic structural diagrams of the relay with a high - low voltage insulation structure provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 Another schematic structural diagram of the relay with a high - low voltage insulation structure provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 One of the schematic structural diagrams of the relay with a high - low voltage insulation structure provided in the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 Another schematic structural diagram of the relay with a high - low voltage insulation structure provided in the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 One of the schematic structural diagrams of the relay with a high - low voltage insulation structure provided in the third embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 Another schematic structural diagram of the relay with a high - low voltage insulation structure provided in the third embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 One of the schematic structural diagrams of the relay with a high - low voltage insulation structure provided in the fourth embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 Another schematic structural diagram of the relay with a high - low voltage insulation structure provided in the fourth embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 9 One of the schematic structural diagrams of the relay with a high - low voltage insulation structure provided in the fifth embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 10 Another schematic structural diagram of the relay with a high - low voltage insulation structure provided in the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Icon: 110 - static contact; 120 - moving contact piece; 130 - upper armature; 140 - insulating bracket; 141 - upper armature bracket; 142 - insulating block; 143 - second limiting part; 144 - limiting insulating block; 150 - lower armature; 160 - lower armature bracket; 161 - first limiting part; 210 - magnetic pole plate; 220 - fixed foot; 230 - static iron core; 240 - push rod; 250 - moving iron core. Detailed implementation manners

[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Components of the embodiments of the present invention usually described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0037] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the inventive product is customarily placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive distinction and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0040] In addition, terms such as "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging", etc. do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0042] The following will describe in detail some embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Without conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0043] Embodiment 1

[0044] A relay with a high - voltage and low - voltage insulation structure, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, includes: a high - voltage system, including an upper armature 130 and an insulating frame 140, which are fixedly arranged between the upper armature 130 and the insulating frame 140; a low - voltage system, including a magnetic pole plate 210; fixed feet 220, which are fixedly connected to the insulating frame 140 and the magnetic pole plate 210 respectively, and the fixed feet 220 are made of metal.

[0045] The upper armature 130 is fixed by the insulating frame 140, and the insulating frame 140 is used to achieve insulation between the upper armature 130 and the magnetic pole plate 210, so as to realize insulation isolation between the high - voltage system and the low - voltage system, and solve the insulation problem between the high - voltage system and the low - voltage system. The insulating frame 140 is fixedly connected to the magnetic pole plate 210 through the metal - made fixed feet 220. The metal - made fixed feet 220 can achieve higher connection strength with the magnetic pole plate 210, so as to ensure the connection effect between the insulating frame 140 and the magnetic pole plate 210, and ensure the firm connection between the insulating frame 140 and the upper armature 130 during the use of the relay.

[0046] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the high - voltage system not only includes the upper armature 130 and the insulating frame 140, but also includes a lower armature 150, a lower armature frame 160, a static contact 110 and a moving contact piece 120. The lower armature 150 is fixedly arranged on the lower armature frame 160, and the moving contact piece 120 is fixedly arranged between the lower armature 150 and the lower armature frame 160. The low - voltage system not only includes the magnetic pole plate 210, but also includes a static iron core 230, a push rod 240 and a moving iron core 250. Among them, the push rod 240 passes through the magnetic pole plate 210 and is connected to the lower armature frame 160. When the moving iron core 250 moves, the moving iron core 250 drives the lower armature frame 160 to move through the push rod 240, so as to drive the lower armature 150 to move towards or away from the upper armature 130. Among them, the lower armature frame 160 is also provided with an insulating seat, and the insulating seat wraps the lower part of the lower armature frame 160, and insulation isolation between the lower armature frame 160 and the magnetic pole plate 210 is realized through the insulating seat. In other embodiments, optionally, insulation isolation between the lower armature frame 160 and the magnetic pole plate 210 can also be realized through other structures, such as setting corresponding insulating structures on the magnetic pole plate 210.

[0047] The insulating frame 140 includes an upper armature frame 141 and an insulating block 142, as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it is fixedly arranged between the upper armature frame 141 and the insulating block 142. The insulating block 142 is fixedly connected to the fixed foot 220, and the upper armature 130 is fixedly arranged on the upper armature frame 141. Among them, the fixed foot 220 can be fixedly connected to the insulating block 142 by means such as plugging, hot riveting, bonding or injection molding. Among them, the upper armature frame 141 can be made of a metal material, and the upper armature 130 can be fixed on the upper armature frame 141 by means such as riveting and welding. In this embodiment, the insulating block 142 can be made of insulating materials such as epoxy resin, polycarbonate, polystyrene, and alumina ceramic.

[0048] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, the fixed foot 220 is fixedly connected to the magnetic pole plate 210 by riveting. In other embodiments, optionally, the fixed foot 220 can also be fixedly connected to the magnetic pole plate 210 by fixing connection means such as welding. In this embodiment, the fixed foot 220 made of a metal material is adopted, which is convenient for realizing fixing connection means such as riveting and welding with the magnetic pole plate 210. Fixing connection means such as riveting and welding can achieve a higher-strength fixing effect, can realize the stable connection between the fixed foot 220 and the magnetic pole plate 210, and can achieve higher reliability during the long-term use of the relay. Among them, the fixed foot 220 can specifically be made of metal materials such as aluminum and steel.

[0049] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the lower armature frame 160 is provided with a first limiting portion 161. During the movement of the lower armature frame 160, the insulating frame 140 contacts and cooperates with the first limiting portion 161 to limit the movement direction of the lower armature frame 160, so that the movement of the lower armature frame 160 is more accurate, avoiding shaking during the movement of the lower armature frame 160, and ensuring that the relative positions of the static contact 110 and the moving contact piece 120 are more accurate.

[0050] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, the lower armature frame 160 is disposed inside the upper armature frame 141. The two sides of the lower armature frame 160 are respectively arranged opposite to the two sides of the upper armature frame 141. Two legs are formed on each of the left and right sides of the lower armature frame 160, and a first limiting portion 161 is provided on each leg. The first limiting portion 161 protrudes towards the upper armature frame 141 of the insulating frame 140. Two legs are formed on each of the left and right sides of the upper armature frame 141, and an insulating block 142 is connected to each leg. A fixing foot 220 is connected to each insulating block 142. Among them, a second limiting portion 143 is provided on one leg on each side, and the second limiting portion 143 protrudes towards the first limiting portion 161. The second limiting portion 143 cooperates with the first limiting portion 161 for limiting. In this embodiment, the first limiting portion 161 and the lower armature frame 160 are integrally formed, and are formed by locally bending the lower armature frame 160; the second limiting portion 143 and the upper armature frame 141 are integrally formed, and are formed by locally bending the upper armature frame 141. In this embodiment, when the moving contact piece 120 and the static contact 110 are in contact and conducting, the upper armature frame 141 and the lower armature frame 160 can also be in conducting contact through the contact cooperation of the first limiting portion 161 and the second limiting portion 143. At this time, both the lower armature frame 160 and the lower armature frame 160 are high-voltage systems. The upper armature frame 141 realizes insulation isolation from the magnetic pole plate 210 through the insulating block 142, and the lower armature frame 160 realizes insulation isolation from the push rod 240 through the insulating seat, thereby realizing insulation isolation between the high-voltage system and the low-voltage system, and preventing breakdown of the high- and low-voltage systems.

[0051] In this embodiment, the relative arrangement of the first limiting portion 161 and the second limiting portion 143 is such that they remain in contact throughout the movement process of the lower armature frame 160 to ensure the limiting effect. In other embodiments, optionally, the relative arrangement of the first limiting portion 161 and the second limiting portion 143 only satisfies being in contact during a partial process of the movement of the lower armature frame 160, such as the upper half stroke or the lower half stroke.

[0052] In other embodiments, optionally, a gap is provided between the first limiting portion 161 and the second limiting portion 143. During the reciprocating movement of the lower armature frame 160, the second limiting portion 143 plays a limiting role on the first limiting portion 161 to prevent the lower armature frame 160 from swaying left and right during the reciprocating movement. When the lower armature frame 160 is moving normally, there is no contact between the second limiting portion 143 and the first limiting portion 161 to avoid the contact between the two affecting the reciprocating movement of the lower armature frame 160; when the lower armature frame 160 sways left and right during the reciprocating movement, the second limiting portion 143 of the upper armature frame 141 contacts the first limiting portion 161 of the lower armature frame 160, so that the second limiting portion 143 plays a limiting role on the first limiting portion 161.

[0053] In other embodiments, optionally, the first limiting portion 161 may be an independent component and is connected to the lower armature holder 160 through an installation step; the second limiting portion 143 may be an independent component and is connected to the upper armature holder 141 through an installation step.

[0054] In other embodiments, optionally, the first limiting portion 161 is flatly arranged or concavely arranged on the lower armature holder 160, and correspondingly, the second limiting portion 143 protrudes towards the first limiting portion 161.

[0055] In other embodiments, optionally, the second limiting portion 143 is flatly arranged or concavely arranged on the upper armature holder 141, and correspondingly, the first limiting portion 161 protrudes towards the second limiting portion 143.

[0056] In other embodiments, optionally, two legs are formed on each of the left and right sides of the upper armature holder 141, and the second limiting portion 143 is provided on each of the two legs on each side.

[0057] In other embodiments, optionally, two legs are formed on each of the left and right sides of the lower armature holder 160, and the first limiting portion 161 is provided on one leg on each side.

[0058] Embodiment 2

[0059] This embodiment also provides a relay with a high and low voltage insulation structure. The main structure is the same as that of Embodiment 1, and the following mainly focuses on the different parts for description.

[0060] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the insulating holder 140 includes an upper armature holder 141 and an insulating block 142. Two legs are formed on each of the left and right sides of the lower armature holder 160, and the first limiting portion 161 is provided on one leg on each side. The first limiting portion 161 of the lower armature holder 160 protrudes towards the insulating block 142 of the insulating holder 140, and the first limiting portion 161 of the lower armature holder 160 is in contact and cooperation with the insulating block 142 to achieve limiting. In this embodiment, the insulating block 142 is directly used to achieve the limiting effect, which can simplify the structure of the upper armature holder 141. At the same time, the insulating block 142 can also achieve the insulating isolation between the upper armature holder 141 and the lower armature holder 160, further reducing the breakdown risk of the high and low voltage systems and further improving the safety of the relay during use.

[0061] In this embodiment, the position of the insulating block 142 satisfies that it is in contact with the first limiting portion 161 throughout the movement process of the lower armature holder 160. As Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the insulating block 142 can be set as a strip-shaped member. The lower part of the insulating block 142 is connected to the fixed foot 220, and the lower part of the insulating block 142 is arranged close to the magnetic pole plate 210. The upper part of the insulating block 142 is connected to the upper armature frame 141. The upper part of the insulating block 142 extends beyond the upward maximum movement position of the first limiting part 161 of the lower armature frame 160, so as to ensure that the insulating block 142 can keep in contact with the first limiting part 161 throughout the movement process of the lower armature frame 160. The upper part of the insulating block 142 can also be set in other shapes according to the structure of the legs of the upper armature frame 141, such as Figure 3 As shown, the distance between the lower parts of the two insulating blocks 142 on the same side is relatively large. The upper part of the insulating block 142 is connected to the two legs of the upper armature frame 141, and the distance between the two legs is relatively small. Correspondingly, the distance between the upper parts of the two insulating blocks 142 on the same side is also relatively small. The upper part of the insulating block 142 can be provided with a horizontally extending structure. At this time, the longitudinal position of the horizontally extending structure is higher than the upward maximum movement position of the first limiting part 161, so as to avoid the situation that the horizontally extending structure cannot play a limiting role on the first limiting part 161.

[0062] In other embodiments, optionally, the position of the insulating block 142 only satisfies that during a partial process of the movement of the lower armature frame 160, such as the upper half stroke or the lower half stroke, the insulating block 142 keeps in contact with the first limiting part 161.

[0063] In other embodiments, optionally, there is a gap between the first limiting part 161 and the insulating block 142. During the reciprocating movement of the lower armature frame 160, the insulating block 142 plays a limiting role on the first limiting part 161 to prevent the lower armature frame 160 from swaying left and right during the reciprocating movement. When the lower armature frame 160 moves normally, there is no contact between the insulating block 142 and the first limiting part 161 to avoid the contact between the two affecting the reciprocating movement of the lower armature frame 160; when the lower armature frame 160 sways left and right during the reciprocating movement, the insulating block 142 contacts the first limiting part 161 of the lower armature frame 160, so as to use the insulating block 142 to play a limiting role on the first limiting part 161.

[0064] Embodiment 3

[0065] This embodiment also provides a relay with a high-voltage and low-voltage insulation structure. The main structure is the same as that of Embodiment 2. The following mainly describes the different parts.

[0066] Such as Figure 5 And Figure 6As shown, two legs are formed on each of the left and right sides of the lower armature frame 160, and a first limiting portion 161 is provided on each leg. Two legs are formed on each of the left and right sides of the upper armature frame 141, and a second limiting portion 143 is provided on one leg of each side. The second limiting portion 143 protrudes towards the first limiting portion 161. A limiting insulating block 144 is provided on the second limiting portion 143, and the second limiting portion 143 is in contact and cooperation with the first limiting portion 161 through the limiting insulating block 144. The limiting insulating block 144 can also achieve insulation isolation between the upper armature frame 141 and the lower armature frame 160, further reducing the breakdown risk of the high and low voltage systems and further improving the safety of the relay during use. In this embodiment, the limiting insulating block 144 can be fixedly arranged on the first limiting portion 161 by an integral molding method, or the limiting insulating block 144 can adopt a split structure. After being assembled separately to the first limiting portion 161, the limiting insulating block 144 is fixedly arranged on the first limiting portion 161 by bonding, welding, riveting or other methods.

[0067] In this embodiment, the position of the limiting insulating block 144 is such that it remains in contact with the first limiting portion 161 throughout the movement process of the lower armature frame 160. In other embodiments, optionally, the position of the limiting insulating block 144 only satisfies that it remains in contact with the first limiting portion 161 during a partial process of the movement of the lower armature frame 160, such as the upper half stroke or the lower half stroke.

[0068] In other embodiments, optionally, the first limiting portion 161 is arranged flat or concave on the lower armature frame 160. Correspondingly, the second limiting portion 143 protrudes towards the first limiting portion 161, and the second limiting portion 143 is in contact and cooperation with the first limiting portion 161 through the limiting insulating block 144.

[0069] In other embodiments, optionally, the second limiting portion 143 is arranged flat or concave on the upper armature frame 141. Correspondingly, the first limiting portion 161 protrudes towards the second limiting portion 143, and the second limiting portion 143 is in contact and cooperation with the first limiting portion 161 through the limiting insulating block 144.

[0070] In other embodiments, optionally, a gap is provided between the first limiting portion 161 and the limiting insulating block 144. During the reciprocating movement of the lower armature frame 160, the limiting insulating block 144 plays a limiting role on the first limiting portion 161 to prevent the lower armature frame 160 from shaking left and right during reciprocating movement. When the lower armature frame 160 moves normally, there is no contact between the limiting insulating block 144 and the first limiting portion 161 to avoid the contact between the two affecting the reciprocating movement of the lower armature frame 160; when the lower armature frame 160 shakes left and right during reciprocating movement, the limiting insulating block 144 of the upper armature frame 141 comes into contact with the first limiting portion 161 of the lower armature frame 160, so that the limiting insulating block 144 plays a limiting role on the first limiting portion 161.

[0071] Embodiment 4

[0072] This embodiment also provides a relay with a high-voltage and low-voltage insulation structure. The main structure is the same as that of the above embodiment, and the following mainly focuses on the different parts for description.

[0073] As Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown, the upper armature 130 is integrally formed within the insulating frame 140. The two side surfaces of the insulating frame 140 are complete and continuous surfaces. The two ends of the lower parts on both sides of the insulating frame 140 are respectively connected with fixing feet 220, and the fixing feet 220 are fixedly connected to the insulating frame 140 by means of plugging, hot riveting, bonding or injection molding. Since the upper armature 130 is integrally formed within the insulating frame 140, it is not shown in the figure.

[0074] Among them, no limiting structure is provided between the lower armature frame 160 and the insulating frame 140, thereby simplifying the overall structure of the relay.

[0075] Using the integrally formed insulating frame 140, the number of parts is less, the production and assembly are simpler, and the production accuracy is higher.

[0076] In this embodiment, the insulating frame 140 can be made of materials with insulating properties and convenient for integral molding, such as polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polyimide, polytetrafluoroethylene, epoxy resin, polycarbonate, polystyrene, etc.

[0077] Embodiment 5

[0078] This embodiment also provides a relay with a high-voltage and low-voltage insulation structure. The main structure is the same as that of Embodiment 4, and the following mainly focuses on the different parts for description.

[0079] As Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, two legs are formed on each side of the insulating frame 140, and two legs are formed on each of the left and right sides of the lower armature frame 160. A first limiting portion 161 is provided on one leg of each side. The first limiting portion 161 protrudes towards the insulating frame 140, and the first limiting portion 161 is in contact and cooperation with the insulating frame 140 to limit the movement direction of the lower armature frame 160.

[0080] In other embodiments, optionally, two legs are formed on each of the left and right sides of the lower armature frame 160, and a first limiting portion 161 is provided on each leg.

[0081] In other embodiments, optionally, a gap is provided between the first limiting portion 161 and the insulating frame 140. During the reciprocating movement of the lower armature frame 160, the insulating frame 140 plays a role in limiting the first limiting portion 161 to prevent the lower armature frame 160 from shaking left and right during reciprocating movement. When the lower armature frame 160 moves normally, there is no contact between the insulating frame 140 and the first limiting portion 161 to avoid the contact between the two affecting the reciprocating movement of the lower armature frame 160; when the lower armature frame 160 shakes left and right during reciprocating movement, the insulating frame 140 comes into contact with the first limiting portion 161 of the lower armature frame 160, so that the insulating frame 140 plays a role in limiting the first limiting portion 161.

[0082] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A relay with a high and low voltage insulation structure, characterized in that, Comprising; A high-voltage system, including an upper armature (130) and an insulating bracket (140), fixedly arranged between the upper armature (130) and the insulating bracket (140); A low-voltage system, including a magnetic pole plate (210); Fixed feet (220), fixedly connected to the insulating bracket (140) and the magnetic pole plate (210) respectively, and the fixed feet (220) are made of metal material.

2. The relay with a high and low voltage insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper armature (130) is integrally formed within the insulating bracket (140).

3. The relay with a high and low voltage insulation structure according to claim 2, wherein The fixed feet (220) are fixedly connected to the insulating bracket (140) by means of plugging, hot riveting, bonding or injection molding.

4. The relay with a high and low voltage insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insulating bracket (140) includes an upper armature bracket (141) and an insulating block (142), fixedly arranged between the upper armature bracket (141) and the insulating block (142), the insulating block (142) is fixedly connected to the fixed feet (220), and the upper armature (130) is fixedly arranged on the upper armature bracket (141).

5. The relay with a high and low voltage insulation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixed feet (220) are fixedly connected to the insulating block (142) by means of plugging, hot riveting, bonding or injection molding.

6. The relay with a high and low voltage insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The high-voltage system further includes a lower armature (150) and a lower armature bracket (160), the lower armature (150) is fixedly arranged on the lower armature bracket (160), the lower armature bracket (160) can drive the lower armature (150) to move towards or away from the upper armature (130), the lower armature bracket (160) is provided with a first limiting portion (161), and during the movement of the lower armature bracket (160), the insulating bracket (140) is in contact and cooperation with the first limiting portion (161) to limit the movement direction of the lower armature bracket (160).

7. The relay with a high and low voltage insulation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper armature (130) is integrally formed within the insulating bracket (140).

8. The relay with a high and low voltage insulation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The insulating bracket (140) includes an upper armature bracket (141) and an insulating block (142), fixedly arranged between the upper armature bracket (141) and the insulating block (142), the insulating block (142) is fixedly connected to the fixed feet (220), and the upper armature (130) is fixedly arranged on the upper armature bracket (141).

9. The relay with a high and low voltage insulation structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The insulating block (142) is in contact and cooperation with the first limiting portion (161).

10. The relay with a high and low voltage insulation structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The upper armature bracket (141) is provided with a second limiting portion (143), and the second limiting portion (143) cooperates with the first limiting portion (161) for limiting.

11. The relay with a high and low voltage insulation structure according to claim 10, characterized in that, The second limiting portion (143) is provided with a limiting insulating block (144), and the second limiting portion (143) is in contact and cooperation with the first limiting portion (161) through the limiting insulating block (144).

12. The relay with a high and low voltage insulation structure according to claim 10, characterized in that, The second limiting portion (143) protrudes towards the first limiting portion (161).

13. The relay with a high and low voltage insulation structure according to claim 6, wherein, The first limiting portion (161) protrudes towards the insulating bracket (140).

14. The relay with a high and low voltage insulation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lower armature bracket (160) is arranged inside the upper armature bracket (141), the two sides of the lower armature bracket (160) are respectively arranged opposite to the two sides of the upper armature bracket (141), and at least one first limiting portion (161) is arranged on each of the two sides of the lower armature bracket (160).

15. The relay with a high and low voltage insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed feet (220) are fixedly connected to the magnetic pole plates (210) by riveting or welding.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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