Electric power engineering cable adapting device
By designing a power engineering cable matching device with fixed poles and clamping mechanisms, the complex and shaking problems of cable matching are solved, and efficient and stable cable matching operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510474909.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the wiring of power engineering cables is complicated and time-consuming, and requires one hand to hold them in a fixed position. Weather factors such as strong winds during high altitude work will cause cable shaking to affect the matching efficiency.
A power engineering cable matching device including a fixed pole, a mounting piece, a U-shaped plate, an adjustment mechanism, a lower clamp and a clamping mechanism is designed. A sleeve sheet is arranged on the upper and lower part of the cable through the clamping mechanism to limit the cable shaking and allow both hands to operate.
Improve the stability and efficiency of cable matching, reduce shaking during high-altitude operations, and simplify the operation process.
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Figure CN120341764A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cable connection, and specifically to a cable connection device for power engineering. Background Art
[0002] Power engineering refers to the engineering related to the production, transmission, and distribution of electric energy. In a broad sense, it also includes the engineering of applying electricity as power and energy in multiple fields. Cables are a general term for optical cables, electric cables, etc. Cables are important items for controlling installations, connecting devices, and transmitting electric power, and are indispensable items in power engineering. Cable connection in power engineering is a basic process in electrical work and is also a very important process, which refers to the process of sequentially connecting cables section by section to form a continuous cable line, mainly including the connection of cable cores and the connection of sheaths.
[0003] When staff connect cables, they need to perform a series of connection operations such as removing the protective sleeve of the cable, connecting two cables together, putting on a new rubber sleeve, and heat shrinking. The operation is complex and time-consuming. Throughout the process, it is always necessary to hold and fix with one hand, and operate with one hand. Moreover, the above operation process needs to be carried out at high altitude. During the connection process at high altitude, weather factors such as strong winds can easily cause the cables to shake (among them, when the temperature rises in summer, the cables will become longer, resulting in too large a sag, and the shaking will be greater under the excitation of wind force), affecting the connection efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, we have developed a new cable connection device for power engineering. Summary of the Invention
[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a cable connection device for power engineering, which solves the problems in the prior art that when staff connect cables, they need to perform a series of connection operations such as removing the protective sleeve of the cable, connecting two cables together, putting on a new rubber sleeve, and heat shrinking. The operation is complex and time-consuming. Throughout the process, it is always necessary to hold and fix with one hand, and operate with one hand. Moreover, the above operation process needs to be carried out at high altitude. During the connection process at high altitude, weather factors such as strong winds can easily cause the cables to shake (among them, when the temperature rises in summer, the cables will become longer, resulting in too large a sag, and the shaking will be greater under the excitation of wind force), affecting the connection efficiency.
[0007] (2) Technical Solutions
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a power engineering cable matching device, comprising a fixed pole and a mounting piece sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed pole, one end of the mounting piece is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is slidably connected to a U-shaped plate, the top of the U-shaped plate is installed with an adjustment mechanism, and the top of the adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to a lower clamping plate, the outer surface of the lower clamping plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to extension plates on both sides, and the tops of the two extension plates are jointly installed with a clamping mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a bidirectional screw rod that passes through and is rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped plate, one end of the bidirectional screw rod extends through and extends to the outside of the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to a knob, and the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod is symmetrically sleeved with sliders that are threadedly connected, the lower surfaces of the two sliders are both slidably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped plate, and the tops of the two sliders are both fixedly connected to a fixing seat, the tops of the two fixing seats are hinged with connecting rods, one ends of the two connecting rods are commonly hinged with a mounting seat, and the top of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower splint.
[0010] Preferably, a single fixed seat is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the corresponding slider, and the other fixed seat is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the corresponding slider, and the ends of the two connecting rods connected to each of the two fixed seats are respectively hinged to the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the mounting seat.
[0011] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises screw rods respectively penetrating and rotatably connected to the side walls of the two extension plates, a first support plate is sleeved on the top of a single screw rod, a second support plate is sleeved on the top of another screw rod, one end of the second support plate is hinged to the first support plate, and a side wall of the second support plate is provided with a clearance groove matched with the screw rod, and the rear sides of the outer surfaces of the second support plate and the lower clamping plate are fixedly connected with sleeve plates, and the two sleeve plates are arranged opposite to each other;
[0012] The tops of the outer surfaces of the two screw rods are both provided with external threads, and the tops of the two screw rods are both sleeved with nuts connected by threads, and the lower surfaces of the two nuts are both in contact with the upper surface of the connecting plate.
[0013] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises screw rods respectively penetrating and rotatably connected to the side walls of the two extension plates, the tops of the two screw rods are jointly sleeved with a connecting plate, and the outer surfaces of the connecting plate and the lower clamping plate are fixedly connected to sleeve plates at the rear sides, and the two sleeve plates are arranged opposite to each other;
[0014] The tops of the two screw rods are both sleeved with nuts which are threadedly connected, and the lower surfaces of the two nuts are both in contact with the upper surface of the connecting plate.
[0015] Preferably, springs are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two extension plates, and the two springs are respectively sleeved outside the corresponding screw rods.
[0016] Preferably, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the outer surface of the U-shaped plate. A locking pin is threadedly connected through the bottom side wall of the sliding plate. The end of the locking pin is fixedly connected with a resisting block, and the upper surface of the resisting block abuts against the lower surface of the mounting plate.
[0017] Preferably, a sliding groove matching the U-shaped plate is formed in the upper surface of the mounting plate.
[0018] (III) Beneficial effects
[0019] The present invention provides a cable connection device for power engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] For the cable connection device for power engineering, by designing the mounting plate, U-shaped plate, adjusting mechanism, lower clamping plate and clamping mechanism, the sleeve pieces are arranged above and below the cable to clamp it. Moreover, the sleeve pieces have a certain length. In outdoor windy weather or the like, it can limit the cable within a larger range, ensure the stability of the operation section of the staff, reduce shaking. At the same time, the staff does not need to always hold and fix with one hand, and both hands can be used to remove the protective sleeve, stir the cable connection, etc., thereby improving the connection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sliding block and the fixed seat of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 is a perspective view of one of the clamping mechanisms of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sliding plate and the locking pin of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 is a perspective view of another clamping mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Among them, 1, fixed wire rod; 2, mounting member; 3, mounting plate; 4, sliding groove; 5, sliding plate; 6, U-shaped plate; 7, knob; 8, bidirectional lead screw; 9, sliding block; 10, fixed seat; 11, connecting rod; 12, mounting seat; 13, lower clamping plate; 14, extension plate; 15, spring; 16, connecting plate; 17, screw rod; 18, nut; 19, sleeve piece; 20, locking pin; 21, resisting block; 22, first support plate; 23, second support plate; 24, relief groove; 25, external thread. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0027] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Specific Embodiment 1
[0029] As Figure 1 - Figure 4 shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a cable connection device for a power engineering cable, including a fixed pole 1 and a mounting member 2 sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed pole 1. One end of the mounting member 2 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 3. A U-shaped plate 6 is slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate 3. Among them, a chute 4 matching the U-shaped plate 6 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate 3. A regulating mechanism is installed on the top of the U-shaped plate 6, and a lower clamping plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the regulating mechanism. Two extension plates 14 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the lower clamping plate 13, and a clamping mechanism is jointly installed on the tops of the two extension plates 14.
[0030] As Figure 2 shown, the regulating mechanism includes a bidirectional lead screw 8 rotatably connected through the inside of the U-shaped plate 6. One end of the bidirectional lead screw 8 penetrates and extends to the outside of the U-shaped plate 6 and is fixedly connected to a knob 7. Threaded sleeves are symmetrically sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 8 and are threadedly connected to sliders 9. The lower surfaces of the two sliders 9 are both slidably connected to the inside of the U-shaped plate 6, and the tops of the two sliders 9 are both fixedly connected to fixed seats 10. Connecting rods 11 are hinged to the tops of the two fixed seats 10. One ends of the two connecting rods 11 are jointly hinged to a mounting seat 12, and the top of the mounting seat 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower clamping plate 13;
[0031] By rotating the knob 7, the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 8 is driven. When the bidirectional lead screw 8 rotates, the two sliders 9 on its surface will slide along the inside of the U-shaped plate 6, approaching or moving away from each other. The change in the distance between the two sliders 9 will drive the change in the included angle between the two connecting rods 11 connected above them, and change the vertical height of the mounting seat 12, so that the height of the upper clamping mechanism changes;
[0032] Among them, one fixed seat 10 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the corresponding slider 9, and the other fixed seat 10 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the corresponding slider 9. The end parts of the two connecting rods 11 respectively connected to the two fixed seats 10 are hinged to the front side of the outer surface and the rear side of the outer surface of the mounting seat 12, so that the front and rear of the mounting seat 12 can be in a balanced state, thereby ensuring the stability of the upper clamping mechanism.
[0033] As Figure 3 shown, the clamping mechanism includes screws 17 respectively passing through and rotatably connected to the side walls of two extension plates 14. A connecting plate 16 is sleeved on the tops of the two screws 17. Sleeve pieces 19 are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the outer surfaces of the connecting plate 16 and the lower clamping plate 13. The two sleeve pieces 19 are arranged oppositely, that is, the two sleeve pieces 19 clamp the upper and lower surfaces of the cable respectively. Since the distance between the two sleeve pieces 19 is not fixed, by placing the connecting plate 16 above the cable and pressing it down while aligning with the screw 17, the sleeve pieces 19 are arranged above and below the cable to clamp it, and cables of different thickness specifications can be clamped, improving the scope of application;
[0034] External threads 25 are provided on the tops of the outer surfaces of the two screws 17, and nuts 18 are sleeved and threadedly connected to the tops of the two screws 17. The lower surfaces of the two nuts 18 are in contact with the upper surface of the connecting plate 16. By turning the nuts 18, the nuts 18 will squeeze the connecting plate 16 downward, thereby changing the position of the connecting plate 16 and the sleeve piece 19 above it connected thereto. The two sleeve pieces 19 approach each other, and the clamping of the cable can be achieved.
[0035] Spring 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two extension plates 14. The two springs 15 are respectively sleeved outside the corresponding screws 17, and the tops of the two springs 15 are in contact with the lower surface of the connecting plate 16. The presence of the spring 15 prevents the connecting plate 16 from directly moving downward when installed on the top of the screw 17 and thus engaging with the extension plate 14. Moreover, due to the elastic limit of the spring 15 itself, it limits the minimum distance between the connecting plate 16 and the extension plate 14 to not be less than the minimum length when the spring 15 is compressed.
[0036] A sliding plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the outer surface of the U-shaped plate 6. A locking pin 20 is threadedly connected through the bottom side wall of the sliding plate 5. A contact block 21 is fixedly connected to the end of the locking pin 20, and the upper surface of the contact block 21 is in contact with the lower surface of the mounting plate 3. Among them, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the contact block 21, which can increase the friction between the contact block 21 and the mounting plate 3. When the locking pin 20 is turned so that the contact block 21 at its end is in close contact with the lower surface of the mounting plate 3, the presence of the rubber pad makes it more difficult for the two to slip.
[0037] The working principle of the operation process of this embodiment is as follows: The connecting plate 16 is not initially sleeved on the top of the screw. First, the mounting member 2 (the mounting member 2 can be in the form of a hoop, which is convenient to be sleeved and assembled on the outer surface of the fixed wire rod for fixation) is fixed on the outer surface of the fixed wire rod 1. Subsequently, the staff can first move the position of the U-shaped plate 6 and tighten the locking pin 20 when it is directly below the cable, and preliminarily determine the positions of the adjusting mechanism and the clamping mechanism corresponding to the cable;
[0038] Subsequently, turn the knob to adjust the height of the mounting base 12 so that the lower clamping plate 13 is close to the lower side of the cable. Then, place the connecting plate 16 above the cable and press it down while aligning it with the screw 17, so that the sleeve pieces 19 are arranged above and below the cable to clamp it. Moreover, the sleeve pieces 19 have a certain length. In windy weather outdoors, etc., they can limit the cable within a larger range, ensure the stability of the operation section of the staff, reduce shaking. At the same time, the staff does not need to always hold and fix it with one hand, and both hands can perform operations such as removing the protective sleeve and cable wiring mixing, thereby improving the mating efficiency. Specific Embodiment 2
[0040] Please refer to Figure 5 , on the basis of Specific Embodiment 1, specifically, the clamping mechanism includes screws 17 respectively penetrating and rotatably connected to the side walls of the two extension plates 14. A first support plate 22 is sleeved on the top of a single screw 17, and a second support plate 23 is sleeved on the top of the other screw 17. One end of the second support plate 23 is hinged to the first support plate 22, and a relief groove 24 matching the screw 17 is formed in the side wall of the second support plate 23. Sleeve pieces 19 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the rear sides of the second support plate 23 and the lower clamping plate 13. The two sleeve pieces 19 are arranged oppositely, and the upper and lower surfaces of the cable are clamped by the two sleeve pieces 19 respectively. Moreover, since the distance between the two sleeve pieces 19 is not fixed, cables of different thickness specifications can be clamped, improving the applicable range;
[0041] External threads 25 are formed on the outer surfaces of the tops of the two screws 17, and nuts 18 are sleeved and threadedly connected to the tops of the two screws 17. The lower surfaces of the two nuts 18 are abutted against the upper surface inside the connecting plate 16. By screwing the nuts 18 to squeeze the first support plate 22 and the second support plate 23 downward, the position of the sleeve piece 19 above can be changed. When the two sleeve pieces 19 approach each other, clamping of the cable can be achieved.
[0042] The working principle of the operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When clamping and fixing the cable, there is no need for another component to press down above the cable (such as the up-and-down alignment combination method in Embodiment 1), but through the up-and-down hinged combination method, the whole clamping mechanism is more integrated, which is convenient for the staff to operate at high altitude and prevents parts from falling and getting lost. In its initial state, the second support plate 23 is turned outwards, so that the cable can be placed above the lower clamping plate 13. Then, rotate the second support plate 23 around the hinge point with the first support plate 22, so that the top of the screw 17 passes through the relief groove 24 of the second support plate 23, and the initial fixation of the cable by the sleeve pieces 19 from above and below can be realized. Then, by screwing the nuts 18, the cable can be clamped by the sleeve pieces 19.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cable connection device for electric power engineering, comprising a fixed pole (1) and a mounting member (2) sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed pole (1), characterized in that: One end of the mounting member (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (3). The top of the mounting plate (3) is slidably connected to a U-shaped plate (6). An adjusting mechanism is mounted on the top of the U-shaped plate (6), and a lower clamping plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting mechanism. On both sides of the outer surface of the lower clamping plate (13), extension plates (14) are symmetrically and fixedly connected. A clamping mechanism is mounted on the tops of the two extension plates (14) together.
2. The power engineering cable connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism includes a bidirectional screw rod (8) rotatably connected through the inside of the U-shaped plate (6). One end of the bidirectional screw rod (8) penetrates through and extends to the outside of the U-shaped plate (6) and is fixedly connected to a knob (7). Threaded connection sleeves are symmetrically sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (8). The lower surfaces of the two sliders (9) are both slidably connected to the inside of the U-shaped plate (6). The tops of the two sliders (9) are both fixedly connected to fixing seats (10). Connecting rods (11) are hinged to the tops of the two fixing seats (10). One ends of the two connecting rods (11) are jointly hinged to a mounting seat (12), and the top of the mounting seat (12) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower clamping plate (13).
3. The power engineering cable connection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One of the fixing seats (10) is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the corresponding slider (9), and the other fixing seat (10) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the corresponding slider (9). The end parts of the two connecting rods (11) respectively connected to the two fixing seats (10) are hinged to the front side of the outer surface and the rear side of the outer surface of the mounting seat (12).
4. A power engineering cable connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes screw rods (17) rotatably connected through the side walls of the two extension plates (14) respectively. A first support plate (22) is sleeved on the top of one of the screw rods (17), and a second support plate (23) is sleeved on the top of the other screw rod (17). One end of the second support plate (23) is hinged to the first support plate (22). A relief groove (24) matching the screw rod (17) is formed in the side wall of the second support plate (23). Sleeve pieces (19) are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the outer surfaces of the second support plate (23) and the lower clamping plate (13). The two sleeve pieces (19) are arranged oppositely; External threads (25) are formed on the tops of the outer surfaces of the two screw rods (17). Nuts (18) are sleeved and threadedly connected to the tops of the two screw rods (17). The lower surfaces of the two nuts (18) are abutted against the upper surface inside the connecting plate (16).
5. The power engineering cable connection device according to claim 4, wherein: The clamping mechanism includes screw rods (17) rotatably connected through the side walls of the two extension plates (14) respectively. A connecting plate (16) is jointly sleeved on the tops of the two screw rods (17). Sleeve pieces (19) are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the outer surfaces of the connecting plate (16) and the lower clamping plate (13). The two sleeve pieces (19) are arranged oppositely; External threads (25) are formed on the tops of the outer surfaces of the two screw rods (17). Nuts (18) are sleeved and threadedly connected to the tops of the two screw rods (17). The lower surfaces of the two nuts (18) are abutted against the upper surface inside the connecting plate (16).
6. The power engineering cable connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the two extension plates (14) are fixedly connected with springs (15), and the two springs (15) are respectively sleeved outside the corresponding screw rods (17).
7. The power engineering cable connection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the front side of the outer surface of the U-shaped plate (6) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (5). A locking pin (20) is threadedly connected through the bottom side wall of the sliding plate (5). The end of the locking pin (20) is fixedly connected with a resisting block (21), and the upper surface of the resisting block (21) abuts against the lower surface of the mounting plate (3).
8. A power engineering cable connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (4) matching the U-shaped plate (6) is formed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (3).