Assembled building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembled building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device, and belongs to the field of photovoltaic power generation. The bolt is in threaded connection with the bottom of the base; the first rotating rod is rotationally connected to the front surface of the inner wall of the base through a bearing; the fixing plate is arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating rod through a fixing sleeve; the front face of the fixing plate is rotationally connected with a second rotating rod through a bearing, an air plate is assembled on the outer wall of the second rotating rod, and a supporting plate is assembled on the side face of the inner wall of the base. In storm weather, the wind plate rotates clockwise, and the first fixing block and the second fixing block are driven to move oppositely through linkage of transmission assemblies (the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod, the fourth connecting rod and the conical block). The opposite movement fixes the first rotating rod through the rubber block, thereby preventing the fixing plate from shaking due to storm wind and causing damage to the photovoltaic panel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation, and more specifically, to a prefabricated building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic refers to a solar photovoltaic power generation system, which is a new type of power generation system that directly converts solar radiation energy into electrical energy by using the photovoltaic effect of solar cell semiconductor materials. It has two operation modes: independent operation and grid-connected operation.

[0003] The patent document with the publication number CN218997988U discloses a photovoltaic power generation device that can be quickly assembled on the roof of a factory building, which relates to the technical field of the installation of solar photovoltaic panels. It includes an installation shell, and an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the installation shell. The angle adjustment mechanism includes a fixing plate connected to the inner wall of the installation shell, a hollow threaded block is welded to the bottom of the fixing plate, and a round hole adapted to the center of the hollow threaded block is opened on the fixing plate.

[0004] Although in the above application document, the stress plate can be rotated at an angle with the hinge as the center to adjust the angle between the solar photovoltaic panel and the roof plane, so that the solar photovoltaic panel is perpendicular or approximately perpendicular to the sun's rays. However, since the stress plate and the top of the screw are overlapped, when encountering strong wind weather, the stress plate will flip at a large angle, resulting in damage to the photovoltaic panel. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a prefabricated building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present application provides a prefabricated building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device, including: A base; Bolts, which are threadedly connected to the bottom of the base; A first rotating rod, which is rotatably connected to the front inner wall of the base through a bearing; A fixing plate, which is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod; A second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front surface of the fixed plate through a bearing. A wind plate is assembled on the outer wall of the second rotating rod. A support plate is assembled on the inner side surface of the base. A first limiting groove is assembled on the top of the support plate. A first limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first limiting groove. A first fixing block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first limiting block. A second limiting groove is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A second limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second limiting groove. A second fixing block is assembled on the side surface of the second limiting block. A gear rod is rotatably connected to the front surface of the inner wall of the base through a bearing. A first rack is assembled on the side surface of the first fixing block. A second rack is assembled on the inner side surface of the second fixing block. A transmission component for driving the wind plate and the first fixing block is assembled on the top of the fixed plate.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission component includes a first connecting rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the wind plate. A second connecting rod is hinged to the back surface of the first connecting rod. A third connecting rod is hinged to the back surface of the second connecting rod. A fourth connecting rod is hinged to the front surface of the third connecting rod. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate. The fourth connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting ring. The fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected with a conical block.

[0008] Preferably, the first rack and the second rack are meshed with the gear rod. A torsion spring is arranged at the connection between the wind plate and the second rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, rubber blocks are assembled on the inner walls of the first fixing block and the second fixing block.

[0010] Preferably, a clamping component is assembled on the top of the fixed plate. The clamping component includes a clamping block slidably connected to the top of the fixed plate. A sliding groove for the clamping block to slide is formed on the top of the fixed plate. A first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block.

[0011] Preferably, an opening device for preventing the wind plate from being damaged by a storm is assembled on the top of the base.

[0012] Preferably, the opening device includes a ventilation hole formed on the top of the wind plate. A baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the wind plate. A first hydraulic chamber is fixedly connected to the top of the wind plate. A first hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the piston at one end inside the first hydraulic chamber. A second hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the piston at one end inside the first hydraulic chamber. A second spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the second hydraulic rod.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the baffle. The first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting block. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the wind plate.

[0014] Preferably, a stabilizing device for stabilizing the fixed plate in stormy weather is assembled on the top of the base.

[0015] Preferably, the stabilizing device includes a second hydraulic chamber fixedly connected to the bottom of the wind plate. One end of the piston inside the second hydraulic chamber is slidably connected to a third hydraulic rod, and the third hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block. The top of the base is fixedly connected to a third hydraulic chamber. One end of the piston inside the third hydraulic chamber is slidably connected to a fourth hydraulic rod, and the top of the fourth hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic rod. The top of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a suction cup. The second hydraulic chamber and the third hydraulic chamber are connected by a connecting hose.

[0016] The advantages of this application are as follows: First, when encountering a storm in this application, the wind plate rotates clockwise. Through the linkage of the transmission components (the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod, the fourth connecting rod, and the conical block), the first fixing block and the second fixing block are driven to move towards each other. This relative movement fixes the first rotating rod through the rubber block, thereby preventing the photovoltaic panel from being damaged due to the shaking of the fixing plate caused by the storm.

[0017] Second, this application realizes the automatic opening and closing of the ventilation holes through a hydraulic system. During strong winds, the ventilation holes are exposed, which can reduce the wind pressure on the surface of the wind plate and reduce the impact force of the wind on the wind plate. This automatic control function not only protects the structure of the wind plate but also improves the stability and reliability of the entire device during stormy weather.

[0018] Third, when the fourth hydraulic rod rises to the limit in this application, the elastic telescopic rod is squeezed, further enhancing the adsorption force between the suction cup and the bottom of the fixing plate. This automatic adjustment function ensures the adsorption stability of the suction cup under different pressure conditions. Even in the case of large wind force changes, the fixing plate can be kept stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings that form a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, making other features, objectives, and advantages of this application more obvious. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the accompanying drawings of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation of this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 is a front schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the present invention; Figure 5 is of the present invention Figure 2 a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the top view; Figure 6 is of the present invention Figure 3Schematic top view of the enlarged structure at B in the middle Figure 7 Schematic top view of a partial structure of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 8 Schematic top view of a partial structure of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0020] In the above figures, 1. Fixed plate; 21. Second rotating rod; 22. Wind plate; 23. First connecting rod; 24. Second connecting rod; 25. Third connecting rod; 26. Fourth connecting rod; 27. Limit ring; 28. Tapered block; 29. Support plate; 210. First fixing block; 211. First rack; 212. Gear rod; 213. Second fixing block; 214. Second rack; 215. First limiting groove; 216. First limiting block; 217. Second limiting groove; 218. Second limiting block; 3. Drilling device; 31. Ventilation hole; 32. Baffle; 33. First hydraulic chamber; 34. First hydraulic rod; 35. Second hydraulic rod; 36. Vertical plate; 37. Connecting block; 4. Stabilizing device; 41. Second hydraulic chamber; 42. Third hydraulic rod; 43. Third hydraulic chamber; 44. Fourth hydraulic rod; 45. Elastic telescopic rod; 46. Suction cup; 47. Connecting hose; 5. Clamping assembly; 6. Base; 7. Bolt; 8. First rotating rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0022] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above accompanying drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily need to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so as to describe the embodiments of the present application here. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or are inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0023] In this application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe this application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit that the indicated devices, elements or components must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0024] Moreover, in addition to being able to represent the orientation or positional relationship, some of the above terms may also be used to represent other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to represent a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] In addition, the terms "install", "set", "provided with", "connect", "connected", "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or there is an internal connection between two devices, elements or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following will refer to the drawings and combine with embodiments to detail this application.

[0027] Embodiment 1, see Figures 1 - 6 , this embodiment provides an assembled building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device, a base 6; A bolt 7, the bolt 7 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the base 6; A first rotating rod 8, the first rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected to the front inner wall of the base 6 through a bearing; A fixing plate 1, the fixing plate 1 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 8; On the front side of the fixed plate 1, a second rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected through a bearing. An air plate 22 is assembled on the outer wall of the second rotating rod 21. On the side surface of the inner wall of the base 6, a support plate 29 is assembled. On the top of the support plate 29, a first limiting groove 215 is assembled. A first limiting block 216 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first limiting groove 215. A first fixing block 210 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first limiting block 216. A second limiting groove 217 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 29. A second limiting block 218 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second limiting groove 217. A second fixing block 213 is assembled on the side surface of the second limiting block 218. On the front side of the inner wall of the base 6, a gear rod 212 is rotatably connected through a bearing. A first rack 211 is assembled on the side surface of the first fixing block 210. A second rack 214 is assembled on the side surface of the inner wall of the second fixing block 213. On the top of the fixed plate 1, a transmission assembly for driving the air plate 22 and the first fixing block 210 is assembled. The first limiting block 216 and the second limiting block 218 slide in the first limiting groove 215 and the second limiting groove 217 respectively, restricting the rotation range of the fixed plate 1. This limiting design can prevent the fixed plate 1 from being damaged due to excessive rotation, ensuring the stability and safety of the device. The transmission assembly includes a first connecting rod 23. The first connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air plate 22. The back of the first connecting rod 23 is hinged to a second connecting rod 24. The back of the second connecting rod 24 is hinged to a third connecting rod 25. The front of the third connecting rod 25 is hinged to a fourth connecting rod 26. A limiting ring 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 1. The fourth connecting rod 26 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting ring 27. The fourth connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected to a conical block 28. Through the transmission assembly composed of the first connecting rod 23, the second connecting rod 24, the third connecting rod 25 and the fourth connecting rod 26, the rotation of the air plate 22 is efficiently transmitted to the first fixing block 210, quickly fixing the first rotating rod 8. The multi-link transmission method can achieve a large transmission ratio and a more complex motion conversion. Even if the rotation angle of the air plate 22 is small, it can be amplified and transmitted to the fixed plate 1 through the transmission assembly, realizing a large angle adjustment range, improving the sensitivity and response speed of the device to wind force. The fourth connecting rod 26 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting ring 27, and the limiting ring 27 plays a role of guiding and limiting. It can ensure that the transmission assembly always maintains a stable motion trajectory during the movement process, avoiding transmission failure caused by loosening or misalignment between the connecting rods. At the same time, the limiting ring 27 can also prevent the fourth connecting rod 26 from undergoing excessive offset or bending during the movement process, extending the service life of the transmission assembly. The first rack 211 and the second rack 214 are meshed with the gear rod 212. A torsion spring is provided at the connection between the air plate 22 and the second rotating rod 21. The first rack 211 and the second rack 214 are meshed with the gear rod 212 to achieve precise angle adjustment. Gear transmission has the advantages of accurate transmission ratio, smooth transmission, high efficiency, etc., and can ensure that the angle adjustment accuracy of the fixed plate 1 reaches a high level.By precisely controlling the moving distance of the rack, stable positioning of the fixed plate 1 at different angles can be achieved, meeting the requirements for the optimal power generation angle under different lighting conditions. A torsion spring is provided at the connection between the wind plate 22 and the second rotating rod 21, and the torsion spring plays a role of resetting and buffering during the rotation of the wind plate 22. When the wind force disappears, the torsion spring can automatically restore the wind plate 22 to its initial position, ensuring that the device maintains a stable initial state in the windless state and facilitating normal startup during the next wind-driven operation. At the same time, the torsion spring can also absorb part of the energy when the wind plate 22 is impacted by a large wind force, playing a buffering role, reducing the mechanical impact on the wind plate 22 and the transmission components, and prolonging the service life of the device. Rubber blocks are assembled on the inner walls of the first fixing block 210 and the second fixing block 213. By assembling rubber blocks on the inner walls of the first fixing block 210 and the second fixing block 213, the rubber blocks have a relatively high coefficient of friction, which can significantly increase the friction force between the first fixing block 210 and the second fixing block 213 and the first rotating rod 8. In the face of a large wind force or other external force disturbances, the high friction force of the rubber blocks can ensure the close contact between the first fixing block 210 and the second fixing block 213 and the first rotating rod 8. A clamping assembly 5 is assembled on the top of the fixed plate 1. The clamping assembly 5 includes clamping blocks. The clamping blocks are slidably connected to the top of the fixed plate 1. A chute for the sliding of the clamping blocks is provided on the top of the fixed plate 1. The bottom of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a first spring. Through the design of the clamping blocks and the chute, the clamping assembly 5 can firmly clamp the photovoltaic panel. The clamping blocks can slide in the chute and can be flexibly adjusted according to the size and shape of the photovoltaic panel to ensure the tightness and stability of the clamping. This design can effectively prevent the photovoltaic panel from loosening or shifting under the action of wind force or other external forces, ensuring the stable operation of the photovoltaic panel during power generation. The bottom of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the first spring provides elastic support, enabling the clamping block to adapt to photovoltaic panels of different thicknesses. When installing photovoltaic panels of different thicknesses, the clamping blocks can automatically adjust their positions under the action of the spring, ensuring that the clamping force is evenly distributed on the surface of the entire photovoltaic panel and avoiding damage to the photovoltaic panel due to uneven clamping force causing excessive local stress on the photovoltaic panel.

[0028] When the above device is in specific use, the photovoltaic panel is installed into the inner wall of the clamping block by toggling the clamping block. The first spring drives the clamping block to fix the photovoltaic panel. By adjusting the lifting of the adjusting bolt 7, the lifting angle of the fixing plate 1 can be adjusted. When encountering a storm, the wind plate 22 rotates clockwise with the second rotating rod 21 as the center. The wind plate 22 drives the first connecting rod 23 to rotate. The first connecting rod 23 drives the second connecting rod 24 to move to the left. The second connecting rod 24 drives the third connecting rod 25 to move to the left. The third connecting rod 25 drives the fourth connecting rod 26 to move to the left. The fourth connecting rod 26 drives the conical block 28 to move to the left. The conical block 28 presses the first fixing block 210, causing the first fixing block 210 to rise. The first fixing block 210 slides on the inner wall of the first limiting groove 215 through the first limiting block 216. The rising of the first fixing block 210 drives the first rack 211 to rise. The first rack 211 drives the gear rod 212 to rotate clockwise. The gear rod 212 drives the second rack 214 to descend. The first rack 211 drives the second fixing block 213 to descend. By the opposite movement of the first fixing block 210 and the second fixing block 213, and at the same time fixing the first rotating rod 8 through the rubber block, it is possible to prevent the fixing plate 1 from shaking due to the storm, thereby preventing damage to the photovoltaic panel.

[0029] Embodiment 2, see Figures 1 - 6 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, an opening device 3 for preventing the wind plate 22 from being damaged by the storm is assembled on the top of the base 6. The opening device 3 includes a ventilation hole 31, which is opened on the top of the wind plate 22. A baffle 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the wind plate 22. A first hydraulic chamber 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the wind plate 22. One end of the piston inside the first hydraulic chamber 33 is slidably connected with a first hydraulic rod 34. One end of the piston inside the first hydraulic chamber 33 is slidably connected with a second hydraulic rod 35. A second spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the second hydraulic rod 35. The first hydraulic rod 34 and the second hydraulic rod 35 inside the first hydraulic chamber 33 control the opening and closing of the baffle 32 through hydraulic pressure. This hydraulic control method has the advantages of fast response speed, high control precision, and flexible operation. The position of the baffle 32 can be adjusted in real time according to different weather conditions and wind forces to realize the automatic opening and closing of the ventilation hole 31, ensuring the normal operation of the device in various environments. The second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the second hydraulic rod 35. The elasticity of the spring can play a buffering role, reducing the impact force received by the hydraulic rod during movement. At the same time, the spring can also provide a certain degree of protection when the hydraulic system fails or the pressure is abnormal, preventing the hydraulic rod from being damaged due to excessive expansion and contraction, and improving the reliability and stability of the hydraulic system. A connecting block 37 is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle 32. The first hydraulic rod 34 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block 37. A vertical plate 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the wind plate 22.

[0030] When the above device is in specific use, when the wind plate 22 rotates clockwise, it drives the first hydraulic chamber 33 to rotate clockwise. The first hydraulic chamber 33 drives the second hydraulic rod 35 to contact the vertical plate 36. At the same time, the second spring is compressed. During the process of the second hydraulic rod 35 moving downward, the pressure inside the first hydraulic chamber 33 increases, driving the first hydraulic rod 34 to move to the left. The first hydraulic rod 34 drives the connecting block 37 to move to the left, and the connecting block 37 drives the baffle 32 to move to the left, so that the ventilation holes 31 are exposed, preventing the wind plate 22 from rotating excessively and being damaged.

[0031] Embodiment 3, refer to Figures 1 - 6 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, a stabilizing device 4 for stabilizing the fixing plate 1 in stormy weather is assembled on the top of the base 6. The stabilizing device 4 includes a second hydraulic chamber 41, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wind plate 22. One end of the piston inside the second hydraulic chamber 41 is slidably connected to a third hydraulic rod 42, and the third hydraulic rod 42 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block 37. The top of the base 6 is fixedly connected to a third hydraulic chamber 43. One end of the piston inside the third hydraulic chamber 43 is slidably connected to a fourth hydraulic rod 44. The top of the fourth hydraulic rod 44 is fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic rod 45, and the top of the elastic telescopic rod 45 is fixedly connected to a suction cup 46. The second hydraulic chamber 41 and the third hydraulic chamber 43 are connected by a connecting hose 47. The elastic telescopic rod 45 is composed of a thick rod and a thin rod. The thin rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the thick rod. At the same time, a third spring is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the thick rod. The top of the fourth hydraulic rod 44 is connected to the elastic telescopic rod 45, and the elastic characteristic of the elastic telescopic rod 45 can play a buffering role. Under the action of wind force, the fixing plate 1 may be subject to a certain impact force. The elastic telescopic rod 45 can absorb part of the impact energy, reduce the pressure on the suction cup 46 and the support structure, and protect the suction cup 46 and the connecting components from being damaged. At the same time, the elastic telescopic rod 45 can also compensate for the unevenness of the ground or other support structures to a certain extent, ensuring that the suction cup 46 can better contact the support surface, improving the adsorption effect and the stability of the device.

[0032] When the above device is in specific use, when the connecting block 37 moves to the left, it squeezes the third hydraulic rod 42. During the process of the third hydraulic rod 42 moving to the left, the pressure inside the second hydraulic chamber 41, the connecting hose 47, and the third hydraulic chamber 43 increases, driving the fourth hydraulic rod 44 to rise. The rising of the fourth hydraulic rod 44 drives the elastic telescopic rod 45 to rise, and the elastic telescopic rod 45 drives the suction cup 46 to adsorb the bottom of the fixing plate 1. When the fourth hydraulic rod 44 reaches the limit of rising, the elastic telescopic rod 45 will be squeezed, facilitating the suction cup 46 to adsorb more stably to the bottom of the fixing plate 1.

[0033] When the above-mentioned device is specifically used, as described above, it is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent substitutions or changes, shall be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device, comprising: A base; Bolts, which are threadedly connected to the bottom of the base; A first rotating rod, which is rotatably connected to the front inner wall of the base through a bearing; A fixing plate, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod through a fixing sleeve; Characterized in that a second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front of the fixing plate through a bearing, a wind plate is assembled on the outer wall of the second rotating rod, a supporting plate is assembled on the side inner wall of the base, a first limiting groove is assembled on the top of the supporting plate, a first limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first limiting groove, a first fixing block is fixedly connected to the side of the first limiting block, a second limiting groove is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, a second limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second limiting groove, a second fixing block is assembled on the side of the second limiting block, a gear rod is rotatably connected to the front inner wall of the base through a bearing, a first rack is assembled on the side of the first fixing block, a second rack is assembled on the side inner wall of the second fixing block, and a transmission component for driving the wind plate and the first fixing block is assembled on the top of the fixing plate.

2. The assembled building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, wherein The transmission component includes a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wind plate, a second connecting rod is hinged to the back of the first connecting rod, a third connecting rod is hinged to the back of the second connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod is hinged to the front of the third connecting rod, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, the fourth connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting ring, and the fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected with a conical block.

3. The assembled building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first rack and the second rack are meshed with the gear rod, and a torsion spring is arranged at the connection between the wind plate and the second rotating rod.

4. The assembled building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Rubber blocks are assembled on the inner walls of the first fixing block and the second fixing block.

5. The assembled building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A clamping component is assembled on the top of the fixing plate, the clamping component includes a clamping block, the clamping block is slidably connected to the top of the fixing plate, a sliding groove for the clamping block to slide is formed on the top of the fixing plate, and a first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block.

6. The assembled building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that An opening device for preventing the wind plate from being damaged by a storm is assembled on the top of the base.

7. The assembled building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 6, wherein, The opening device includes a ventilation hole, the ventilation hole is formed on the top of the wind plate, a baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the wind plate, a first hydraulic chamber is fixedly connected to the top of the wind plate, a first hydraulic rod is slidably connected to one end of the piston inside the first hydraulic chamber, a second hydraulic rod is slidably connected to one end of the piston inside the first hydraulic chamber, and a second spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the second hydraulic rod.

8. The assembled building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A connecting block is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle, the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block, and a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the wind plate.

9. The assembled building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A stabilizing device for stabilizing the fixing plate in a stormy weather is assembled on the top of the base.

10. The assembled building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The stabilizing device includes a second hydraulic chamber, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air plate. One end of the piston inside the second hydraulic chamber is slidably connected to a third hydraulic rod, and the third hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block. The top of the base is fixedly connected to a third hydraulic chamber. One end of the piston inside the third hydraulic chamber is slidably connected to a fourth hydraulic rod, and the top of the fourth hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic rod. The top of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a suction cup. The second hydraulic chamber and the third hydraulic chamber are connected by a connecting hose.

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