Waste liquid recovery device for precision machine tools
By designing a reasonable waste liquid recovery device and using cleaning components and linkage components to achieve convenient cleaning and separation of waste liquid and waste chips, the problem of low waste liquid and waste chip collection efficiency in precision machine tool processing is solved, manpower and time costs are reduced, and efficient processing needs are met.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510837145.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-23
AI Technical Summary
During the machining process, existing precision machine tools have low efficiency in collecting and separating waste chips and waste liquids, resulting in high labor costs and affecting the work progress. Existing equipment is large in size and complex to maintain, making it difficult to meet the needs of high-paced machining.
A waste liquid recovery device for precision machine tools is designed, which includes a cleaning component, a linkage component, a feeding component and a pressing component. The operation of the tool holder feeding component is used to realize convenient cleaning and pre-separation of waste chips and waste liquid. The linkage of the cleaning component, the discharge component and the feeding component is used to ensure the complete discharge and separation of waste liquid and waste chips.
It realizes the convenient cleaning of waste liquid and waste chips, reduces labor costs, ensures work progress, meets efficient processing needs, simplifies waste liquid recovery work, and saves time costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120347586B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of machine tool processing equipment, and in particular relates to a waste liquid recovery device for precision machine tools. Background Art
[0002] Precision machine tools are a type of high-precision, high-efficiency machine tools that are primarily used for machining precision parts. The machining accuracy of precision machine tools can reach several microns or even higher. Precision machine tools are characterized by high stability, high rigidity, high precision, and high efficiency, and are an important piece of equipment in the modern manufacturing industry. Cutting fluid is an industrial liquid used in metal cutting and grinding processes to cool and lubricate cutting tools and workpieces. It is usually integrated with the production and machining of precision machine tools to achieve accurate workpiece dimensions and rapid machining speeds. Cutting fluid is a scientifically formulated combination of a variety of highly functional additives. It possesses excellent cooling, lubrication, rust prevention, oil removal and cleaning, corrosion resistance, and is easily dilutable. It also has no adverse effects on lathe paint and is suitable for the cutting and grinding of ferrous metals. It is currently one of the most advanced grinding products.
[0003] Currently, the use of coolant and cutting oil in precision machine tool processing plays a key role in tool life and machining accuracy. The amount of cutting fluid used is very large, and to save production costs, it is often necessary to recycle the used cutting fluid. However, the collection and treatment of the resulting mixture of waste chips and waste liquid has certain disadvantages: First, passive collection efficiency is low. The discharge of waste chips and waste liquid generally relies on the oil pan built into the machine tool, allowing the waste liquid or waste chips to flow naturally by gravity. This is not only prone to oil and chip accumulation, resulting in the discharge of waste chips and waste liquid, but also the oil and chip discharge process is not thorough, requiring operators to stop the machine for cleaning, which not only increases labor costs but also affects the work process. Second, the waste chips and waste liquid discharged are often mixed together, and subsequent treatment still requires the use of equipment such as centrifugal separation devices to separate the above mixture. However, the above-mentioned equipment generally has defects such as being too large and complex to maintain, making it difficult to adapt to the high-speed precision machining scenarios and unable to meet the use needs of machine tool processing in factories. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In response to the technical problems existing in the oil chip collection and treatment process in the above-mentioned machine tool processing, the present invention proposes a waste liquid recovery device for precision machine tools that has a reasonable design, simple structure, and convenient processing. On the one hand, it relies on the operation and processing process of the equipment to achieve convenient cleaning of waste liquid and waste chips, ensure their thoroughness of falling and smoothness of export, save labor costs, and protect the work process. On the other hand, it can realize the pre-treatment of waste liquid and waste chips, especially complete the convenient separation of mixed materials, ensure the smooth progress of waste liquid recovery work, save time and cost, and meet the use requirements.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a waste liquid recovery device for a precision machine tool, comprising a machine tool body, wherein the machine tool body comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, a movably adjustable tool holder feed assembly is provided in the upper shell, and a cleaning assembly is provided in the lower shell that moves laterally with the tool holder feed assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a material receiving shell designed in a U shape, a linkage assembly is provided on the outer side of the material receiving shell, a reciprocating cleaning assembly is provided in the material receiving shell, a discharge assembly is provided below the cleaning assembly, and a feeding assembly for receiving the discharge assembly is provided on the rear side below the lower shell, the feeding assembly comprises a frame, a discharging assembly is provided above the frame, a feeding assembly is provided below the discharging assembly, a power receiving assembly is provided on one side of the discharging assembly, and a pressing assembly is provided on one side of the feeding assembly, the pressing assembly comprises a cover body designed in an 8-shape, a pressing assembly is provided in the cover body, and is connected with the power receiving assembly and provides driving power to the discharging assembly.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of material-discharging plates arranged in an arc shape are provided below the material receiving shell, and the cleaning component includes a rotating shaft set across the material receiving shell, a fan-shaped plate designed in a fan shape is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft, and cleaning strips are provided at the outer corners of the fan-shaped plate.
[0007] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a receiving tray designed in a concave shape and arranged in an inclined manner, and a vibration module is provided below the receiving tray.
[0008] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a movable plate connected to the tool holder feed assembly, and two groups of drive groups set up side by side are arranged at the lower corners of the movable plate, the drive group includes a first key-shaped plate, a first rotating gear is provided on one side of the first key-shaped plate, a second rotating gear is provided on one side of the first rotating gear, a first stabilizing plate is provided on the front sides of the first rotating gear and the second rotating gear, a second key-shaped plate is provided on the rear side of the second rotating gear, a driving gear is provided on the upper side of the second key-shaped plate, and rotates therewith, a second stabilizing plate is provided on the outer side of the second key-shaped plates of the two groups of the drive groups, and a driven gear is provided between the driving gears of the two drive groups and connected to the rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the discharging assembly includes a loading rack set up in a frame body and designed in a U shape, a rotating shaft is provided on the upper part of the loading rack, and a material shifting plate is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a shaftless auger assembly established below the loading rack, the shaftless auger assembly includes a cylinder, a shaftless auger blade is arranged in the cylinder, a feed hood is arranged above the cylinder, a discharge hood is arranged below the cylinder, and a filter is arranged in the cylinder near the discharge hood.
[0011] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes a rotating rod, a first connecting plate is provided on one side of the rotating rod, a rotating plate with a triangular shape is provided on one side of the first connecting plate, connecting rods are provided at the two side corners of the rotating plate, a second connecting plate is provided on the outside of the rotating plate, a stabilizing rod is provided on one side of the second connecting plate, a fixing rod is provided at the bottom of the cover body, a pressure block with a fan shape is provided on the outside of the fixing rod, a connecting rod is provided on the upper side of the pressure block and is connected to the lower side of the connecting rod, an arc-shaped limit block is provided below the fixed rod in the cover body, and an adapter groove with a C-shaped arc design is provided in the pressure block corresponding to the limit block, and an oil outlet is provided at the bottom of the cover body.
[0012] Preferably, the power receiving assembly includes a positioning rod, a swing rod with a key-shaped design is provided on the positioning rod, a sliding groove is provided in the swing rod, a first rotating plate is provided near the outside of the rotating shaft of the swing rod, a first sliding rod is provided above one side of the first rotating plate and is adapted to the sliding groove, a second rotating plate is provided near the outside of the rotating rod of the pressing assembly, a second sliding rod is provided on one side of the second rotating plate and is adapted to the sliding groove.
[0013] Preferably, a liquid collecting tray is provided in the frame below the feeding assembly, and the cross-section of the liquid collecting tray is designed to be V-shaped. The inner side of the frame is provided with an installation strip arranged in an inclined shape to facilitate the sliding placement of the liquid collecting tray. A through hole is provided at the end of the frame and is connected to one end of the liquid collecting tray.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0015] The present invention provides a waste liquid recovery device for precision machine tools. The cleaning component is set up, which can move with the operation of the tool holder feeding component, and in particular, the cleaning component can be used to clean the waste chips inside to prevent omissions and ensure comprehensive cleaning. The linkage component is set up, and the operation and movement of the tool holder feeding component can be used to act on the cleaning component, so that the waste chips in the docking material shell can be continuously cleaned, reducing the difficulty of operation; the feeding component is set up, which can transport the waste chips and waste liquid received to the next process, so that they can be separated and processed in advance on the one hand, and on the other hand The surface can use the established pressing component to press the waste chips transported in to ensure the thorough discharge of the waste liquid. It is simple and convenient to operate and has strong functionality. The device has a reasonable design, simple structure, and easy processing. On the one hand, it relies on the operation and processing process of the equipment to achieve convenient cleaning of waste liquid and waste chips, ensure their thoroughness in falling and smoothness in export, save labor costs, and ensure the work process. On the other hand, it can realize the pre-treatment of waste liquid and waste chips, especially complete the convenient separation of mixed materials, ensure the smooth progress of waste liquid recovery, save time and cost, and meet usage needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a waste liquid recovery device for a precision machine tool;
[0018] Figure 2 The figure is a rear view schematic diagram of the structure of a waste liquid recovery device for a precision machine tool;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of part of the internal structure of a waste liquid recovery device for a precision machine tool;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of part of the internal structure of the feeding component;
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the feeding component from another perspective;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of part of the internal structure of the pressing component;
[0025] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of part of the internal structure of the pressing component from another perspective;
[0026] In the above figures, 1. upper shell; 2. lower shell; 3. knife holder feeding assembly; 4. receiving shell; 41. material discharging plate; 5. linkage assembly; 51. moving plate; 52. driving group; 521. first key plate; 522. first rotating gear; 523. second rotating gear; 524. first stabilizing plate; 525. second key plate; 526. driving gear; 527. second stabilizing plate; 53. driven gear; 6. cleaning assembly; 61. rotating shaft; 62. fan-shaped plate; 63. cleaning bar; 7. discharge assembly; 71. receiving tray; 72. vibration module; 8. frame; 81. through hole; 9. discharging assembly; 91. loading rack; 92. rotating shaft; 93. material prying plate; 10. feeding assembly; 101. shaftless auger assembly 13. The camshaft of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a plurality of connecting rods, and the connecting rods are provided with a plurality of connecting rods. The connecting rods are provided with a plurality of connecting rods, and the connecting rods are provided with a plurality of connecting rods. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other.
[0028] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] Examples, such as Figures 1 to 9As shown, a waste liquid recovery device for a precision machine tool includes a machine tool body, which includes an upper shell 1 and a lower shell 2. A movable and adjustable tool holder feed assembly 3 is provided in the upper shell 1. The establishment of the above-mentioned equipment components are all existing mature and conventional technical means. The specific working principle and working method are no longer repeated. The lower half of the tool holder feed assembly 3 can be adjusted horizontally, and the upper half can be adjusted vertically to ensure different processing and use requirements; further, a cleaning assembly is provided in the lower shell 2 to run with the horizontal movement of the tool holder feed assembly 3, and the cleaning assembly includes a U-shaped The receiving shell 4 is designed in a shaped manner. A linkage component 5 is provided on the outside of the receiving shell 4. A reciprocating cleaning component 6 is provided in the receiving shell 4. That is to say, the lateral operation of the tool holder feeding component 3 can act on the linkage component 5, and as long as the former is running, the latter will also move, which can drive the cleaning component 6 to clean the inside of the receiving shell 4, so that it can achieve the purpose of continuous cleaning and ensure the cleanliness of the equipment. A discharge component 7 is provided below the cleaning component, which receives the waste chips and waste liquid cleaned by the cleaning component 6, and at the same time, discharges the above waste materials together for subsequent processing. To provide convenient conditions for the development, a feeding assembly that receives the discharge assembly 7 is provided on the rear side below the lower shell 2. The feeding assembly includes a frame 8, a discharge assembly 9 is provided above the frame 8, a feeding assembly 10 is provided below the discharge assembly 9, a power receiving assembly 11 is provided on one side of the discharge assembly 9, a pressing assembly is provided on one side of the feeding assembly, and the pressing assembly includes a cover 12 designed in the shape of an 8, a pressing assembly 13 is provided in the cover 12, and is connected to the power receiving assembly 11 and provides driving power to the discharge assembly 9. The specific description is: the feeding assembly receives the discharge assembly 7 discharges the material and temporarily stores it to prevent it from piling up. Subsequently, the feeding assembly 10 is controlled to operate. On the one hand, the waste liquid is separated out first by means of the components therein, and on the other hand, the waste chips are input into the pressing assembly. The pressing assembly 13 in the pressing assembly operates, which presses the waste chips transported over, so that the residual waste liquid is pressed out and combined with the waste liquid discharged previously and discharged out together. The waste chips are also discharged outward through the other side of the pressing assembly and collected and processed by people, which greatly improves the functionality of the device and meets the use needs.
[0030] In the above process: the cleaning component is used to move with the operation of the tool holder feeding component 3, and in particular, the cleaning component 6 can be used to clean the waste chips therein to prevent them from being missed and ensure the comprehensiveness of the cleaning. The linkage component 5 is used to act on the operation and movement of the tool holder feeding component 3 on the cleaning component 6, so that it can continuously clean the waste chips in the docking material shell 4, reducing the difficulty of operation; the feeding component is used to transport the waste chips and waste liquid to the next process, which can be separated and processed in advance on the one hand, and can be used on the other hand. The set up pressing component presses the waste chips transported to ensure the thorough discharge of waste liquid, and it is simple and convenient to operate, and has strong functionality. The device has a reasonable design, simple structure, and easy processing. On the one hand, it relies on the operation and processing process of the equipment to realize the convenient cleaning of waste liquid and waste chips, ensure their thoroughness of falling and smoothness of export, save labor costs, and ensure the work process. On the other hand, it can realize the pre-treatment of waste liquid and waste chips, especially complete the convenient separation of mixed materials, ensure the smooth progress of waste liquid recovery work, save time and cost, and meet usage needs.
[0031] In order to conveniently store the waste chips and waste liquid generated during the machine tool processing, a plurality of arc-shaped material-discharging plates 41 are arranged under the material receiving shell 4. The gap between two adjacent material-discharging plates 41 provides convenience for the falling of waste chips and waste liquid. The cleaning component 6 includes a rotating shaft 61 that is set across the material receiving shell 4, and a fan-shaped plate 62 with a fan-shaped design is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 61. Cleaning strips 63 are provided at the outer corners of the fan-shaped plate 62. In order to fully extract the waste chips from the material receiving shell 4, when the cleaning component 6 is running, the rotating shaft 61 rotates, driving the fan-shaped plate 62 to rotate with it, and the cleaning strip 63 rotates in the material receiving shell 4 in a reciprocating manner, and scrapes and cleans the waste chips at the bottom of the material receiving shell 4 to ensure that they fall thoroughly and avoid omissions.
[0032] In order to ensure the smooth discharge of waste chips and waste liquid, the discharge component 7 includes a receiving tray 71 designed in a concave shape and arranged in an inclined shape. A vibration module 72 is provided under the receiving tray 71. When the receiving tray 71 receives the waste chips and waste liquid cleaned by the cleaning component 6, the vibration of the vibration module 72 is used to act on the receiving tray 71, so that the waste chips and waste materials can be discharged in a vibrating manner and fall into the feeding component, providing convenient conditions for the subsequent treatment of waste chips and waste liquid. It should be further explained that the vibration module 72 is a conventional technical means commonly used in equipment such as vibrating screens in the prior art, and it can be effectively known to technical personnel in the relevant technical field. The specific working principle and working method will not be repeated here.
[0033] In order to make the waste chips received by the discharge assembly 7 be discharged more thoroughly, the linkage assembly 5 includes a movable plate 51 connected to the tool holder feeding assembly 3. When the tool holder feeding assembly 3 moves and adjusts in the lateral direction, the driving power can be applied to the movable plate 51 to provide a source of driving power for the linkage assembly 5. Two sets of driving groups 52 set up side by side are provided at the lower corners of the movable plate 51. The driving group 52 includes a first key-shaped plate 521. A first rotating gear 522 is provided on one side of the first key-shaped plate 521. A second rotating gear 523 is provided on one side of the first rotating gear 522. The first rotating gear 523 is provided on the other side of the first rotating gear The front sides of the gear 522 and the second rotating gear 523 are provided with a first stabilizing plate 524, the rear side of the second rotating gear 523 is provided with a second key plate 525, and the upper side of the second key plate 525 is provided with a driving gear 526, which rotates together with the second key plate 525. The outer sides of the second key plates 525 of the two driving groups 52 are provided with second stabilizing plates 527. The second stabilizing plates 527 are located on the outer sides of the second key plates 525, and their installation position is on the outer sides of the second key plates 525 located on the outer sides of the two second rotating gears 523, and are not on the outer sides of the first rotating gear 522 between them. The two driving groups 52 are connected on both sides to ensure the smoothness of the equipment during operation. A driven gear 53 is provided between the driving gears 526 of the two driving groups 52 and is connected to the rotating shaft 61. The specific description is: when the moving plate 51 moves, it first acts on the first key-shaped plate 521. The rotation of the first key-shaped plate 521 can drive the first rotating gear 522 to rotate together and act on the second rotating gear 523. In addition, the movement of the moving plate 51 will also drive the first key-shaped plate 521 to rotate, and will also pull it to move horizontally. In this process, the second key-shaped plate 525 will also be subjected to the above force. When the left and right drive groups 52 are in operation, the rotation of the driving gear 526 will exert a force on the rotating shaft 61, so that the cleaning component 6 can clean up the waste chips temporarily stored in the docking material shell 4 together to prevent them from being trapped therein, thereby ensuring the comprehensiveness of cleaning and improving the work process. In addition, the maximum horizontal movement distance of the tool holder feeding component 3 to one side is the maximum angle of rotation of the cleaning component to one side, which will neither cause the cleaning component to exceed the receiving tray 71 nor affect the operation adjustment of the equipment, thereby meeting the use requirements.
[0034] In order to realize the convenient collection of waste chips and waste liquid at the discharge component 7, the discharge component 9 includes a carrier 91 set in the frame body 8 and designed in a U shape, and a rotating shaft 92 is set above the carrier 91, and a material stripping plate 93 is set on the outside of the rotating shaft 92, wherein the carrier 91 designed in a U shape can collect and temporarily store the waste liquid and waste chips in the discharge component 7 to prevent them from accumulating in the subsequent output process, and considering that in order to ensure the comprehensiveness of its output, a material stripping plate 93 is specially set up, wherein the rotating shaft 92 spans the geometric center of the semicircular part set below the carrier 91, and can rotate back and forth with the power receiving component 11, so that the materials in the carrier 91, especially the waste chips, can be fully transported to the feeding component 10, providing a prerequisite for the subsequent separation of waste chips and waste liquids, and meeting the use requirements.
[0035] In order to facilitate the discharge of the waste chips received by the discharge component 9, the feeding component 10 includes a shaftless auger component 101 set up below the carrier 91, and the shaftless auger component 101 includes a cylinder 1011, a shaftless auger blade 1012 is arranged in the cylinder 1011, a feed cover 102 is arranged above the cylinder 1011, a discharge cover 103 is arranged below the cylinder 1011, and a filter screen 104 is arranged in the cylinder 1011 near the discharge cover 103. It is specifically described as follows: a drive shaft connected to the shaftless auger blade 1012 is set at one end of the cylinder 1011 for providing driving power thereto. The shaftless auger blade 1012 set in this embodiment is set up in a variable gap spiral from the outside toward the side close to the pressing component, that is, adjacent spiral blades are set up from sparse to dense, and the cylinder 1 The other end of 011 is connected to one side of the pressing assembly, which is convenient for waste chips to enter the pressing assembly through the feeding assembly 10, providing convenience for subsequent pressing processing operations. In order to realize the prior treatment of waste liquid during the transportation process, a detachable filter screen 104 is set in the lower part of the cylinder 1011, which can be taken and placed from the outer position of the cylinder 1011 by pulling. When the waste chips and waste liquid in the discharge assembly 9 fall into the cylinder 1011 through the feed cover 102, the waste chips will be transported to the next equipment component under the action of the shaftless auger blade 1012, and the waste liquid will be discharged through the filter screen 104 and flow into the liquid collection tray 14 under the limit of the discharge cover 103, which provides convenient conditions for the subsequent centralized collection and discharge of the chip liquid, meeting the use requirements.
[0036] In order to further process the waste liquid contained in the output waste chips and ensure that the waste liquid is discharged more thoroughly, the pressing assembly 13 includes a rotating rod 131, a first connecting plate 132 is provided on one side of the rotating rod 131, a rotating plate 133 with a triangular design is provided on one side of the first connecting plate 132, connecting rods 134 are provided at the corners of both sides of the rotating plate 133, and a second connecting plate 135 is provided on the outer side of the rotating plate 133, wherein the first connecting plate 132, the rotating plate 133 and the second connecting plate 135 are fixedly connected to each other as a whole, and a rod is provided between the connecting plate and the rotating plate 133, which provides convenient conditions for the establishment of the connecting rod 134, and for the first connecting plate 132, the rotating plate 133 and the second connecting plate 135 The connecting plate 132 and the second connecting plate 135 are set at the lower corner of the rotating plate 133, and the two are arranged in a staggered manner. A stabilizing rod 136 is provided on one side of the second connecting plate 135, and a fixing rod 137 is provided at the bottom of the cover body 12. A pressure block 138 with a fan-shaped design is provided on the outside of the fixing rod 137. A connecting rod 139 is provided on the upper side of the pressure block 138 and is connected to the lower side of the connecting rod 134. An arc-shaped limit block 1310 is provided below the fixing rod 137 in the cover body 12, and an adapter groove 1381 with a C-shaped arc design is provided in the pressure block 138 corresponding to the limit block 1310. There is an oil outlet 121, which is specifically described as follows: the set pressing assembly 13 is divided into two groups, which are respectively placed on both sides of the cover body 12. It needs to be further explained that: for the set pressing block 138, there is only one, that is, an electric motor is installed on the outer side of the cover body 12, and its output end acts on the rotating rod 131 to provide driving power for the pressing assembly 13. When the rotating rod 131 rotates, it will drive the first connecting plate 132, the rotating plate 133 and the second connecting plate 135 to rotate together, and is limited by the establishment of the connecting rod 134. The other end will respectively drive the pressing block 138 to reciprocate relative to the fixed rod 137, thereby making the two pressing blocks 1 38 realizes the movement of approaching or moving away from each other in a rotating manner. When waste chips pass by, the operation of the pressing component 13 will act on the material and press it, so that the waste liquid therein is discharged, and finally discharged through the oil outlet 121 and falls into the liquid collection tray 14, completing further processing of the waste chips and improving the functionality of the device. When the pressing component 13 on one side of the driving power is operating normally, the pressing component 13 on the other side will act in the opposite direction to the rotating rod 131 due to the reciprocating rotation of the pressure plate. In this way, the other group of rotating rods 131 can apply the driving power to the power receiving component 11, realizing the linkage processing between the equipment components and reducing the operating cost.
[0037] In order to realize the convenient reception of driving power, the power receiving assembly 11 includes a positioning rod 111, a swing rod 112 designed in a key shape is provided on the positioning rod 111, a sliding groove 1121 is provided in the swing rod 112, a first rotating plate 113 is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 92 near the swing rod 112, a first sliding rod 114 is provided on the upper side of one side of the first rotating plate 113, and is adapted to the sliding groove 1121, a second rotating plate 115 is provided on the outside of the rotating rod 131 near the pressing assembly 13, a second sliding rod 116 is provided on one side of the second rotating plate 115, and is adapted to the sliding groove 1121, specifically described as: for the rotating rod 131 component with the second rotating plate 115, its rotation process is to receive the external driving power by means of the pressing assembly 13 on the other side, and the driving power acts on the pressing assembly 13 On the moving assembly 13, during the operation of the pressing block 138 and other equipment, it can fully react on the above-mentioned rotating rod 131, and then the rotation of the rotating rod 131 will act on the second rotating plate 115, and make the second sliding bar 116 rotate with it, and then act on the swing rod 112. When the second sliding bar 116 rotates relative to the sliding groove 1121, its reciprocating motion will be converted into the reciprocating swing of the swing rod 112. After the first swing rod 112 swings, the first sliding bar 114 can be rotated under the limit of the swing rod 112. At the same time, the force acts on the material stripping plate 93, so that the material stripping plate 93 can swing back and forth, thereby fully inputting the waste chips and waste liquid in the loading rack 91 into the feeding assembly 10, providing convenient conditions for subsequent material processing and meeting usage requirements.
[0038] The cam 14 is provided with a V-shaped cross section, and an inclined mounting bar 141 is provided on the inner side of the frame 8 to facilitate the sliding placement of the cam 14 . A through hole 81 is provided at the end of the frame 8 and is connected to one end of the cam 14 . The specific description is as follows: the mounting bar 141 is provided to provide a convenient placement position for the cam 14 , and to facilitate the placement process. That is to say, for the taking and placing process of the cam 14 , the cam 14 can be conveniently pulled out and placed by pulling. The operation is simple and convenient, the use is highly functional, and the difficulty of taking and placing the equipment is greatly reduced. At the same time, the chip liquid filtered out by the feeding assembly 10 and the pressing assembly is collected in a centralized manner and finally discharged outwardly through the through hole 81 so that it can be conveniently collected to prevent its waste. At the same time, the collected cutting fluid can be reused in the machine tool processing process to save costs.
[0039] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any other form of limitation to the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may utilize the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change, and modification of the above embodiments made in accordance with the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A waste liquid recovery device for a precision machine tool, comprising a machine tool body, wherein the machine tool body comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, wherein a movable and adjustable tool holder feed assembly is provided in the upper shell, characterized in that: The lower shell body is provided with a cleaning assembly that moves laterally with the knife holder feeding assembly, the cleaning assembly includes a material receiving shell designed in a U shape, a linkage assembly is provided on the outside of the material receiving shell, a reciprocating cleaning assembly is provided in the material receiving shell, a discharge assembly is provided below the cleaning assembly, a feeding assembly that receives the discharge assembly is provided on the rear side below the lower shell body, the feeding assembly includes a frame body, a discharging assembly is provided above the frame body, a feeding assembly is provided below the discharging assembly, a power receiving assembly is provided on one side of the discharging assembly, a pressing assembly is provided on one side of the feeding assembly, and the pressing assembly includes an 8-shaped The cam is provided with a driving member which is connected to the driving member and the driving member is provided with a driving member which is a gear of the driving member and the driving member is a gear of the driving member. The two gears are connected by a plurality of gears, and the two gears are connected by a plurality of gears, and the plurality of gears are connected by a plurality of gears. The cam is connected to the cover body, and an arc-shaped limit block is provided under the fixed rod located in the cover body. An adaptor groove with a C-shaped arc design is provided in the pressure block corresponding to the limit block. An oil outlet is provided under the cover body. The power receiving assembly includes a positioning rod, and a swing rod with a key shape design is provided on the positioning rod. A sliding groove is provided in the swing rod. A first rotating plate is provided near the outside of the rotating shaft of the swing rod, and a first sliding rod is provided above one side of the first rotating plate and is adapted to the sliding groove. A second rotating plate is provided near the outside of the rotating rod of the pressing assembly, and a second sliding rod is provided on one side of the second rotating plate and is adapted to the sliding groove.
2. The waste liquid recovery device for precision machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of material-discharging plates arranged in an arc shape are arranged below the material receiving shell. The cleaning component includes a rotating shaft set across the material receiving shell. A fan-shaped plate is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft. Cleaning strips are arranged at the outer corners of the fan-shaped plate.
3. The waste liquid recovery device for precision machine tools according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge assembly includes a receiving tray designed in a concave shape and arranged in an inclined shape, and a vibration module is arranged below the receiving tray.
4. The waste liquid recovery device for precision machine tools according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharging assembly includes a loading rack set up in a frame body and designed in a U shape. A rotating shaft is provided on the upper part of the loading rack, and a material shifting plate is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft.
5. The waste liquid recovery device for precision machine tools according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a shaftless auger assembly set up below the loading rack, the shaftless auger assembly includes a cylinder, a shaftless auger blade is arranged in the cylinder, a feed cover is arranged above the cylinder, a discharge cover is arranged below the cylinder, and a filter is arranged in the cylinder near the discharge cover.
6. A waste liquid recovery device for a precision machine tool according to any one of claims 1 or 4, characterized in that: A liquid collecting tray is provided in the frame below the feeding assembly. The cross-section of the liquid collecting tray is designed in a V shape. The inside of the frame is provided with an installation strip arranged in an inclined shape to facilitate the sliding placement of the liquid collecting tray. A through hole is opened at the end of the frame and is connected to one end of the liquid collecting tray.
Citation Information
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