Server assembly platform
By setting transmission surfaces and transmission components of different heights on the server assembly platform, the problem of inconvenience in the existing technology is solved, efficient and convenient server assembly is achieved, and assembly quality and automation level of assembly lines are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510838000.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing server assembly platform is inconvenient to operate on the assembly line, which can easily lead to inadequate assembly of devices and affect assembly quality and efficiency.
A server assembly platform is designed, including a rack, a conveying mechanism, an assembly platform mechanism and a drive mechanism. By setting transmission surfaces and transmission components at different heights, the components to be assembled are separately transported and assembled are realized, reducing the operating range of workers, reducing manual transport, and improving operational continuity and convenience.
It improves the operation convenience and assembly efficiency of workers, ensures assembly quality, improves the automation level of assembly lines, and reduces the operation difficulty of workers.
Smart Images

Figure CN120348664A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of servers, and more particularly to a server assembly platform. Background Art
[0002] As pointed out in the related art, a server is a specific IT device that provides computing power and runs software applications in a network environment. It provides computing or application services for other clients in the network. Generally, a server has the ability to undertake response service requests, undertake services, and ensure services. Compared with ordinary computers, a server has high-speed CPU computing power, long-term reliable operation ability, powerful I / O data throughput ability, and high scalability. The main components of a server include: CPU, memory, network card, RAID card, hard disk, external card, GPU, fan, power supply and other components. When assembling a server, it is assembled by workers in a pipeline manner. Ordinary assembly platforms are on the pipeline, which is inconvenient to operate from the perspective of operation and is likely to cause incomplete assembly of components. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, the present invention provides a server assembly platform, which reduces the operation range of workers, improves the continuity of operation, enhances the operation convenience and assembly efficiency of workers, and ensures the assembly quality of assembled components or the whole machine.
[0004] According to the server assembly platform of the present invention, it includes: a frame; a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame, the conveying mechanism includes: a first transmission component and a second transmission component, the first transmission component has a first transmission surface, the second transmission component has a second transmission surface, both the first transmission surface and the second transmission surface extend along a first direction, the first transmission surface and the second transmission surface are arranged in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and in the up-and-down direction, the first transmission surface is arranged lower than the second transmission surface; an assembly platform mechanism, the assembly platform mechanism is arranged on the frame, the assembly platform mechanism includes: a third transmission component, the third transmission component has a third transmission surface, and in the up-and-down direction, the third transmission surface is not lower than the first transmission surface; a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with both the conveying mechanism and the assembly platform mechanism.
[0005] According to the server assembly platform of the present invention, by providing a first transmission surface, a second transmission surface, and a third transmission surface that cooperate with each other, and the height of the first transmission surface is different from the height of the second transmission surface, the separate conveyance of the components or the whole machine to be assembled and the assembled components or the whole machine is achieved, reducing the operation range of the workers, reducing manual transfer, enhancing the continuity of the operation, reducing the operation difficulty of the workers, improving the operation convenience and assembly efficiency of the workers, enhancing the automation level of the assembly line, and at the same time, ensuring the assembly quality of the assembled components or the whole machine.
[0006] In some feasible embodiments of the present invention, the first transmission assembly includes: a first transmission belt and two first transmission rollers. The two first transmission rollers are arranged at intervals in the first direction. The first transmission belt is tensioned on the two first transmission rollers. The surface of the first transmission belt facing away from the first transmission rollers and facing upward is always the first transmission surface. The second transmission assembly includes: a second transmission belt and two second transmission rollers. The two second transmission rollers are arranged at intervals in the first direction. The second transmission belt is tensioned on the two second transmission rollers. The surface of the second transmission belt facing away from the second transmission rollers and facing upward is always the second transmission surface. Wherein, one second transmission roller is correspondingly arranged for each first transmission roller, and the correspondingly arranged first transmission roller and the second transmission roller are coaxially arranged.
[0007] In the above technical solution, by coaxially arranging the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller, the synchronous operation of the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly is ensured, which is convenient for control and coordination. Moreover, the first transmission belt is tensioned on the two first transmission rollers, simplifying the structure of the first transmission assembly, facilitating the assembly and maintenance of the first transmission assembly, and improving the reliability of the first transmission assembly. The second transmission belt is tensioned on the two second transmission rollers, simplifying the structure of the second transmission assembly, facilitating the assembly and maintenance of the second transmission assembly, and improving the reliability of the second transmission assembly.
[0008] In some feasible embodiments of the present invention, the diameter of the first transmission roller is smaller than the diameter of the second transmission roller.
[0009] In the above technical solution, the height of the first transmission surface is lower than the height of the second transmission surface. At the same time, the diameter of the first transmission roller is smaller than the diameter of the second transmission roller. When the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller rotate synchronously, the moving speeds of the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt are also different, and the moving speed of the first transmission belt is greater than the moving speed of the second transmission belt. Thus, the speed of transporting the assembled components or the whole machine to the next operation station is increased, thereby improving the working efficiency of the assembly line.
[0010] In some feasible embodiments of the present invention, the third transmission assembly includes: a third transmission belt and two third transmission rollers. The two third transmission rollers are arranged at intervals in the second direction. The third transmission belt is tensioned on the two third transmission rollers, and the surface of the third transmission belt facing away from the third transmission rollers and upward is always the third transmission surface.
[0011] In the above technical solution, the third transmission belt is tensioned on the two third transmission rollers, which simplifies the structure of the third transmission assembly, facilitates the assembly and maintenance of the third transmission assembly, improves the reliability of the third transmission assembly. The third transmission belt is arranged perpendicular to the first transmission belt. The third transmission belt can transport the assembled components or the whole machine to the first transmission belt, increasing the lateral transportation function of the server assembly platform, thereby reducing the operation range of workers and improving the operation efficiency of workers.
[0012] In some feasible embodiments of the present invention, the assembly platform mechanism includes: a platform body, a transmission groove extending in the second direction is formed on the platform body, and the third transmission assembly is arranged in the transmission groove; a transfer assembly, the transfer assembly is arranged on the platform body and is located at the edge of the transmission groove.
[0013] In the above technical solution, by arranging the third transmission assembly in the transmission groove, it does not affect the overall appearance and flatness of the platform body, and ensures the surface of the platform body is flat and safe, avoiding the influence of exposed components on the operation of workers, improving the integration degree of the assembly platform mechanism, and realizing the efficient, safe and automatic material transfer and assembly operation of transferring the assembled components or the whole machine from the platform body to the first transmission surface without the need for workers to operate.
[0014] In some feasible embodiments of the present invention, a transfer area is formed at one end of the platform body close to the first transmission surface. One end of the third transmission surface is located in the transfer area. The transfer assembly includes: a sensor and a toggle plate. The sensor and the toggle plate are both arranged at the edge of the transmission groove and are located in the transfer area. The toggle plate is rotatable in the horizontal plane and is used to push the devices in the transfer area onto the first transmission belt. The sensor is used to detect whether there are devices in the transfer area.
[0015] In the above technical solution, by setting an automatic transfer area composed of a sensor and a rotatable toggle plate at the end of the third transmission surface, the intelligent, accurate and automatic transfer of materials from the assembly platform to the first transmission surface during the server assembly process is realized, greatly improving the integration degree and operation efficiency of the server assembly platform. The structure of the transfer assembly is simple and ingeniously designed, and can accurately transfer the assembled components or the whole machine from the platform body to the first transmission surface.
[0016] In some feasible embodiments of the present invention, the toggle plate extends in the up-down direction, the toggle plate and the platform body are rotatably connected relative to the platform body via a toggle shaft, and the toggle shaft extends in the up-down direction.
[0017] In the above technical solution, the horizontal rotation movement of the toggle plate is achieved by setting a toggle shaft, and the structure is stable and reliable. Here, the fourth drive unit is connected to the toggle plate, and the toggle plate and the toggle shaft are relatively rotatably connected, so that the fourth drive unit drives the toggle plate to be rotatably connected relative to the toggle shaft.
[0018] In some feasible embodiments of the present invention, the platform body is formed with an assembly surface, and the assembly surface is used to place the device. The platform body has a switchable first state and a second state. When the platform body is in the first state, the assembly surface is formed into a plane, and when the platform body is in the second state, the assembly surface is formed into a non-plane.
[0019] In the above technical solution, workers can place the parts or complete machines to be assembled on the assembly surface for assembly, which reduces the assembly difficulty for workers. When the platform body is in the first state, the assembly surface is a plane, and when the platform body is in the second state, the assembly surface is a non-plane. In this way, devices that are easy to roll can be placed stably to prevent the devices that are easy to roll from rolling, thereby reducing the assembly difficulty for workers and improving assembly efficiency and quality.
[0020] In some feasible embodiments of the present invention, an installation cavity is formed in the platform body, and the assembly platform mechanism includes: an auxiliary assembly component, the auxiliary assembly component is arranged in the installation cavity, the auxiliary assembly component has a mating surface, when the platform body is in the first state, the mating surface and the assembly surface are in the same plane, when the platform body is in the second state, the mating surface and the assembly surface are staggered in the up and down directions.
[0021] In the above technical solution, when the platform body is in the first state, the height of the mating surface is consistent with the height of the assembly surface, and when the platform body is in the second state, the height of the mating surface is inconsistent with the height of the assembly surface. In this way, devices that are easy to roll are placed on the mating surface, which prevents the devices that are easy to roll from rolling and facilitates the workers' assembly operations.
[0022] In some feasible embodiments of the present invention, a through hole extending in the up-down direction is formed in the platform body, and the through hole communicates with the installation cavity. The auxiliary assembly component includes: an auxiliary assembly plate on which a convex column is formed. The convex column extends into the through hole and is slidable along the extension direction of the through hole, and the mating surface is formed on the end surface of the free end of the convex column; an adjusting unit connected to the auxiliary assembly plate to adjust the relative position of the auxiliary assembly plate and the platform body in the up-down direction.
[0023] In the above technical solution, by providing the adjusting unit, the switching between the first state and the second state of the platform body is realized, the flexibility of the server assembly platform is improved, the adaptability of the server assembly platform is enhanced, the assembly requirements of parts with different shapes can be met, the assembly difficulty of workers is reduced, and the assembly efficiency of workers is improved.
[0024] In some feasible embodiments of the present invention, the auxiliary assembly plate has a first position and a second position. When the auxiliary assembly plate is in the first position, the platform body is in the first state, and the end surface of the free end of the convex column is flush with the assembly surface. When the auxiliary assembly plate is in the second position, the platform body is in the second state, and the end surface of the free end of the convex column and the through hole define an assembly groove.
[0025] In some feasible embodiments of the present invention, there are multiple through holes, and there are multiple convex columns. The multiple through holes and the multiple convex columns are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.
[0026] In the above technical solution, the multiple through holes and the multiple convex columns are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, realizing multi-point limitation of the assembly surface, enhancing the ability of the platform body to adaptively adjust different types of server devices, reducing the assembly difficulty of workers, and improving the assembly accuracy of workers.
[0027] In some feasible embodiments of the present invention, the adjusting unit includes: an adjusting gear rotatably arranged on the platform body; adjusting rods arranged on both radial sides of the adjusting gear, and the adjusting rods are engaged with the adjusting gear, and the adjusting rods are relatively movable with respect to the platform body; an adjusting block arranged on the adjusting rods and located below the auxiliary assembly plate, the adjusting block is movable relative to the auxiliary assembly plate, and the adjusting block is a wedge-shaped block; a driving handle connected to one end of the adjusting rod to drive the adjusting rod to move relative to the platform body.
[0028] In the above technical solution, through the combination of a gear-rack and a wedge block, the adjustment of the auxiliary assembly plate is achieved, enabling the auxiliary assembly plate to move between a first position and a second position, improving the reliability of the adjustment unit. Moreover, with an appropriate pressure angle and gear ratio, the gear-rack mechanism can achieve self-locking, i.e., it will not move in the reverse direction without external force, ensuring the stability of the adjustment unit.
[0029] In some feasible embodiments of the present invention, a first guiding portion is formed on the adjusting rod, and a second guiding portion is formed on the platform body. The adjusting rod and the platform body are guided to move in cooperation through the first guiding portion and the second guiding portion.
[0030] In the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the first guiding portion and the second guiding portion, precise guiding movement of the adjusting rod relative to the platform body is achieved, improving the reliability of the adjustment unit and ensuring the stability of the assembly platform mechanism.
[0031] In some feasible embodiments of the present invention, a limiting groove is formed on the platform body, the other end of the adjusting rod is located in the limiting groove, and an elastic member is provided in the limiting groove.
[0032] In the above technical solution, through the limiting and elastic reset mechanisms, the movement limiting, buffering, and automatic reset of the adjusting rod are achieved, and the structure is simple, facilitating assembly and maintenance, ensuring the stability and reliability of the adjustment unit.
[0033] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0035] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a server assembly platform provided for an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is Figure 1 Assembly schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism and the frame shown in ; Figure 3 is Figure 2 Connection schematic diagram of the second driving roller and the first driving roller shown in ; Figure 4 is Figure 1A schematic diagram of an assembly platform mechanism shown in , wherein the platform body is in a first state and the auxiliary assembly plate is in a first position; Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an assembly platform mechanism shown in , wherein the platform body is in a second state and the auxiliary assembly plate is in a second position; Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the assembly platform mechanism shown in ; Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A schematic diagram of an auxiliary assembly plate of the auxiliary assembly assembly shown in ; Figure 8 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the adjustment unit of the auxiliary assembly component shown in .
[0036] The above drawings include the following reference numerals: 100. Server assembly platform; 1. Frame; 2. Transmission mechanism; 21. first transmission assembly; 211. first transmission belt; 212. first transmission roller; 213. first transmission surface; 22. second transmission assembly; 221. second transmission belt; 222. second transmission roller; 223. second transmission surface; 3. Assembly platform mechanism; 31. third transmission assembly; 311. third transmission belt; 312. third transmission roller; 313. third transmission surface; 32. Platform body; 321. Transmission groove; 322. Transfer area; 323. Assembly surface; 324. Mounting cavity; 325. Through hole; 326. Second guide portion; 327. Limiting groove; 328. Elastic member; 329. Assembly groove; 33. Transfer assembly; 331. Sensor; 332. Toggle plate; 333. Toggle shaft; 34. Auxiliary assembly components; 341, auxiliary assembly plate; 3411, boss; 3412, mating surface; 3413, mating shaft; 342, adjustment unit; 3421, adjustment gear; 3422, adjusting rod; 34221, first guide portion; 3423. Adjustment block; 3424. Driving handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0038] It should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. The terms "mounted", "connected" and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements. The terms "parallel", "perpendicular", "equal" include the described situations and situations similar to the described situations, and the range of the similar situations is within the acceptable deviation range, where the acceptable deviation range is determined by those of ordinary skill in the art considering the measurement being discussed and the errors associated with the measurement of a specific quantity (i.e., the limitations of the measurement system). For example, "parallel" includes absolute parallel and approximate parallel, where the acceptable deviation range of approximate parallel may be, for example, within 5° deviation; "perpendicular" includes absolute perpendicular and approximate perpendicular, where the acceptable deviation range of approximate perpendicular may also be, for example, within 5° deviation. "Equal" includes absolute equality and approximate equality, where the acceptable deviation range of approximate equality may be, for example, that the difference between the two equal ones is less than or equal to 5% of either of them. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0039] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0040] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, technical terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish different objects, and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity, specific order or primary-secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality of" is more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0041] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and is not necessarily referring to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art will explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0042] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0043] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the term "a plurality of" refers to more than two (including two).
[0044] In the related art, it is pointed out that a server is a specific IT device that provides computing power and runs software applications in a network environment. It provides computing or application services for other client computers in the network. Generally speaking, a server has the ability to undertake response service requests, undertake services, and guarantee services. A server has higher CPU computing power compared to ordinary computers; the ability to run reliably for a long time; powerful I / O data throughput capacity and high scalability. The main components of a server are: CPU, memory, network card, RAID card, hard disk, external card, GPU, fan, power supply and other components. When assembling a server, it is assembled by workers in a pipeline manner. Ordinary assembly platforms are all on the production line, and there are inconveniences in operation from the perspective of operation, which is likely to cause the components to be assembled in place inadequately. Therefore, how to improve the convenience of workers' operation has become an urgent issue to be solved.
[0045] Based on the above considerations, in order to improve the convenience of workers' operation, the inventor has conducted in-depth research and designed a server assembly platform. The following refers to Figures 1 - 8 Describe the server assembly platform according to the embodiments of the present invention.
[0046] As Figures 1 - 8 shown, Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a server assembly platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention;Figure 2 The Figure 1 assembly schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism and the frame shown in Figure 3 is Figure 2 the connection schematic diagram of the second driving roller and the first driving roller shown in Figure 4 is Figure 1 the schematic diagram of the assembly platform mechanism shown in , where the platform body is in the first state and the auxiliary assembly plate is located at the first position; Figure 5 is Figure 1 the schematic diagram of the assembly platform mechanism shown in , where the platform body is in the second state and the auxiliary assembly plate is located at the second position; Figure 6 is Figure 4 the cross-sectional schematic diagram of the assembly platform mechanism shown in ; Figure 7 is Figure 6 the schematic diagram of the auxiliary assembly plate of the auxiliary assembly component shown in ; Figure 8 is Figure 6 the schematic diagram of the adjustment unit of the auxiliary assembly component shown in .
[0047] The server assembly platform 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a frame 1, a conveying mechanism 2, an assembly platform mechanism 3, and a driving mechanism.
[0048] Specifically, the conveying mechanism 2 is disposed on the frame 1. The conveying mechanism 2 includes: a first driving component 21 and a second driving component 22. The first driving component 21 has a first driving surface 213, and the second driving component 22 has a second driving surface 223. Both the first driving surface 213 and the second driving surface 223 extend along a first direction. The first driving surface 213 and the second driving surface 223 are arranged in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and in the up-and-down direction, the first driving surface 213 is arranged lower than the second driving surface 223. The assembly platform mechanism 3 is disposed on the frame 1. The assembly platform mechanism 3 includes: a third driving component 31. The third driving component 31 has a third driving surface 313. In the up-and-down direction, the third driving surface 313 is not lower than the first driving surface 213. The driving mechanism is in transmission connection with both the conveying mechanism 2 and the assembly platform mechanism 3.
[0049] It can be understood that the frame 1 is the basic support structure of the server assembly platform 100, and other components are installed on the frame 1. The frame 1 ensures the overall stability and rigidity of the server assembly platform 100. The conveying mechanism 2 is installed on the frame 1 and is used to realize the transmission of the parts or the whole machine to be assembled on the assembly line, and / or the conveying mechanism 2 is used to realize the transmission of the assembled parts or the whole machine on the assembly line. The conveying mechanism 2 includes a first transmission component 21 and a second transmission component 22. The first transmission component 21 has a first transmission surface 213, and the second transmission component 22 has a second transmission surface 223. The second transmission surface 223 is used for the transmission of the parts or the whole machine to be assembled on the assembly line, and the first transmission surface 213 is used for the transmission of the assembled parts or the whole machine on the assembly line. And, in the up-down direction (such as Figure 1 the up-down direction shown), the first transmission surface 213 is arranged lower than the second transmission surface 223. The assembly platform mechanism 3 is installed on the frame 1 and provides a stable assembly operation area for workers. The assembly platform mechanism 3 includes a third transmission component 31. The third transmission component 31 has a third transmission surface 313. In the up-down direction (such as Figure 1 the up-down direction shown), the third transmission surface 313 is not arranged lower than the first transmission surface 213, that is, the height of the third transmission surface 313 is equal to the height of the first transmission surface 213, or the height of the third transmission surface 313 can be arranged higher than the first transmission surface 213, which is convenient for transporting the assembled parts or the whole machine from the assembly platform mechanism 3 to the first transmission surface 213. The driving mechanism is in transmission connection with both the conveying mechanism 2 and the assembly platform mechanism 3, and provides a power source for the actions of the conveying mechanism 2 and the assembly platform mechanism 3 to realize synchronous or asynchronous operation control. In short, the first transmission surface 213, the second transmission surface 223 and the third transmission surface 313 cooperate with each other, which not only realizes the separate transportation of the parts or the whole machine to be assembled and the assembled parts or the whole machine, but also reduces the operation difficulty of workers and improves the operation convenience of workers.
[0050] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the first transmission surface 213 is formed on the first transmission component 21, and the second transmission surface 223 is formed on the second transmission component 22. The height of the first transmission surface 213 is lower than that of the second transmission surface 223. The second transmission surface 223 conveys the components or the whole machine to be assembled on the assembly line, and the first transmission surface 213 conveys the assembled components or the whole machine on the assembly line. The third transmission surface 313 is formed on the third transmission component 31 of the assembly platform mechanism 3, that is, the third transmission surface 313 is formed on the assembly platform mechanism 3. The height of the third transmission surface 313 is equal to that of the first transmission surface 213. In this way, the worker removes the components or the whole machine to be assembled from the second transmission surface 223 and assembles them on the assembly platform mechanism 3. The worker does not need to hold all the components for assembly, which reduces the operation difficulty of the worker, improves the assembly convenience of the worker, and at the same time improves the assembly quality of the components or the whole machine. Then, the worker places the assembled components or the whole machine on the third transmission surface 313, and the third transmission component 31 transports the assembled components or the whole machine to the first transmission surface 213 without the worker manually placing it on the first transmission surface 213. After the worker finishes assembling on the assembly platform mechanism 3, the assembled components or the whole machine can be placed on the third transmission surface 313 of the third transmission component 31, which reduces the operation range of the worker, improves the operation convenience and assembly efficiency of the worker. Then, the first transmission surface 213 conveys the assembled components or the whole machine on the assembly line to the next operation station.
[0051] Moreover, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the first transmission component 21 to drive the first transmission component 21 to move, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the second transmission component 22 to drive the second transmission component 22 to move, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the assembly platform mechanism 3, and the driving mechanism drives at least the third transmission component 31 of the assembly platform mechanism 3 to move.
[0052] For the server assembly platform 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the mutually cooperating first transmission surface 213, second transmission surface 223 and third transmission surface 313, and the height of the first transmission surface 213 is different from that of the second transmission surface 223, the separate conveyance of the components or the whole machine to be assembled and the assembled components or the whole machine is realized, the operation range of the worker is reduced, manual transfer is reduced, the continuity of the operation is improved, the operation difficulty of the worker is reduced, the operation convenience and assembly efficiency of the worker are improved, the automation level of the assembly line is improved, and at the same time, the assembly quality of the assembled components or the whole machine is ensured.
[0053] In any embodiment of the present invention, the first transmission assembly 21 includes: a first transmission belt 211 and two first transmission rollers 212. The two first transmission rollers 212 are arranged at intervals in the first direction. The first transmission belt 211 is tensioned on the two first transmission rollers 212. The surface of the first transmission belt 211 facing away from the first transmission rollers 212 and facing upward is always the first transmission surface 213. The second transmission assembly 22 includes: a second transmission belt 221 and two second transmission rollers 222. The two second transmission rollers 222 are arranged at intervals in the first direction. The second transmission belt 221 is tensioned on the two second transmission rollers 222. The surface of the second transmission belt 221 facing away from the second transmission rollers 222 and facing upward is always the second transmission surface 223. Wherein, each first transmission roller 212 is correspondingly arranged with a second transmission roller 222, and the correspondingly arranged first transmission roller 212 and second transmission roller 222 are coaxially arranged. Thus, by coaxially arranging the first transmission roller 212 and the second transmission roller 222, the synchronous operation of the first transmission assembly 21 and the second transmission assembly 22 is ensured, which is convenient for control and coordination. Moreover, the first transmission belt 211 is tensioned on the two first transmission rollers 212, simplifying the structure of the first transmission assembly 21, facilitating the assembly and maintenance of the first transmission assembly 21, and improving the reliability of the first transmission assembly 21. The second transmission belt 221 is tensioned on the two second transmission rollers 222, simplifying the structure of the second transmission assembly 22, facilitating the assembly and maintenance of the second transmission assembly 22, and improving the reliability of the second transmission assembly 22.
[0054] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the first transmission assembly 21 includes a first transmission belt 211 and two first transmission rollers 212. The two first transmission rollers 212 are arranged at intervals in the first direction (such as the first direction shown in Figure 2 ). The first transmission belt 211 is tensioned between the two first transmission rollers 212. The surface of the first transmission belt 211 facing away from the first transmission rollers 212 and facing upward serves as the first transmission surface 213 for conveying the assembled components or the whole machine. The second transmission assembly 22 includes a second transmission belt 221 and two second transmission rollers 222. The two second transmission rollers 222 are arranged at intervals in the first direction (such as the first direction shown in Figure 2 ). The second transmission belt 221 is tensioned between the two second transmission rollers 222. The surface of the second transmission belt 221 facing away from the second transmission rollers 222 and facing upward serves as the second transmission surface 223 for conveying the components or the whole machine to be assembled. The first transmission rollers 212 and the second transmission rollers 222 are rotatably arranged on the frame 1. One of the first transmission rollers 212 located at the front side (such as the front side shown in Figure 2 ) is coaxially arranged with one of the second transmission rollers 222 located at the front side. One of the first transmission rollers 212 located at the rear side (such as the rear side shown in Figure 2A first driving roller 212 at the rear side (as shown at the rear side) is coaxially arranged with a second driving roller 222 at the rear side. The first driving roller 212 is located on the left side of the second driving roller 222 (as shown on the left side Figure 2 as shown on the left side), the first driving surface 213 is located on the left side of the second driving surface 223 (as shown on the left side Figure 2 as shown on the left side), and the assembly platform mechanism 3 is located on the left side of the frame 1 (as shown on the left side Figure 2 as shown on the left side). In this way, the worker's right hand can pick up the device to be assembled on the second driving assembly 22, which is convenient for picking up and improves the continuity of operation.
[0055] Further, the driving mechanism includes a first driving unit and a second driving unit. The first driving unit is in transmission connection with the first driving roller 212, and the second driving unit is in transmission connection with the second driving roller 222. The first driving unit and the second driving unit improve the transmission power of the transmission mechanism 2.
[0056] In some other embodiments, the driving mechanism has one of the first driving unit and the second driving unit. When the first driving roller 212 and the second driving roller 222 are coaxially and fixedly connected, the first driving unit or the second driving unit can simultaneously drive the first driving roller 212 and the second driving roller 222 to rotate, thereby driving the first transmission belt 211 and the second transmission belt 221 to move synchronously.
[0057] In still some other embodiments, the driving mechanism has two first driving units and / or two second driving units. One first driving unit can be in transmission connection with each first driving roller 212, and one second driving unit can be in transmission connection with each second driving roller 222. Or only one first driving unit can be connected to each first driving roller 212, or only one second driving unit can be connected to each second driving roller 222.
[0058] In some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 3 shown, the diameter of the first driving roller 212 is smaller than the diameter of the second driving roller 222. It can be understood that the diameter of the second driving roller 222 is larger than the diameter of the first driving roller 212. In this way, the height of the first driving surface 213 is lower than the height of the second driving surface 223. At the same time, since the diameter of the first driving roller 212 is smaller than the diameter of the second driving roller 222, when the first driving roller 212 and the second driving roller 222 rotate synchronously, the moving speeds of the first transmission belt 211 and the second transmission belt 221 are also different, and the moving speed of the first transmission belt 211 is greater than the moving speed of the second transmission belt 221. Thus, the speed of transporting the assembled components or the whole machine to the next operation station is increased, thereby improving the working efficiency of the assembly line.
[0059] In some embodiments of the present invention, the third transmission assembly 31 includes: a third transmission belt 311 and two third transmission rollers 312. The two third transmission rollers 312 are arranged at intervals in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The third transmission belt 311 is tensioned on the two third transmission rollers 312. The surface of the third transmission belt 311 facing away from the third transmission rollers 312 and facing upward is always the third transmission surface 313. Thus, the third transmission belt 311 is tensioned on the two third transmission rollers 312, simplifying the structure of the third transmission assembly 31, facilitating the assembly and maintenance of the third transmission assembly 31, improving the reliability of the third transmission assembly 31. The third transmission belt 311 is perpendicularly arranged with the first transmission belt 211. It can be understood that the third transmission belt 311 can transport the assembled components or the whole machine to the first transmission belt 211, increasing the lateral transportation function of the server assembly platform 100, thereby reducing the operation range of workers and improving the operation efficiency of workers.
[0060] Referring to Figures 4 - 6 As shown, the third transmission assembly 31 includes a third transmission belt 311 and two third transmission rollers 312. The two third transmission rollers 312 are arranged at intervals in the second direction (such as the second direction shown in Figure 4 ). The two third transmission rollers 312 are rotatably connected to the assembly platform mechanism 3. The third transmission belt 311 is tensioned between the two third transmission rollers 312. The surface of the third transmission belt 311 facing away from the third transmission rollers 312 and facing upward serves as the third transmission surface 313, which is used to convey the assembled components or the whole machine to the first transmission belt 211. One of the third transmission rollers 312 located on the left side (such as the left side shown in Figure 4 ) has the same diameter as one of the third transmission rollers 312 located on the right side (such as the right side shown in Figure 4 ), thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the third transmission assembly 31 and improving the reliability of the third transmission assembly 31.
[0061] Further, the drive mechanism includes a third drive unit. The third drive unit is in transmission connection with the third transmission roller 312. The third drive unit is used to drive the third transmission roller 312 to rotate, so that the third transmission roller 312 drives the third transmission belt 311 to move.
[0062] In some embodiments, the third drive unit includes at least one. It can be understood that when there is one third drive unit, one third drive unit is in transmission connection with one of the two third transmission rollers 312. When there are two third drive units, the two third drive units are respectively in transmission connection with one third transmission roller 312, that is, each third transmission roller 312 is in transmission connection with one third drive unit.
[0063] In some embodiments of the present invention, the assembly platform mechanism 3 includes: a platform body 32 and a transfer assembly 33. A drive groove 321 extending in the second direction is formed on the platform body 32. The third drive assembly 31 is disposed in the drive groove 321, and the transfer assembly 33 is disposed on the platform body 32 and at the edge of the drive groove 321. It can be understood that the platform body 32 serves as a load-bearing structure for placing the components or the whole machine to be assembled, providing an assembly placement area for workers. The transfer assembly 33 serves as an auxiliary device for transferring the assembled components or the whole machine from the platform body 32 to the first drive surface 213. The drive groove 321 provides an installation position for the third drive assembly 31. The drive groove 321 extends in the left-right direction, and the third drive assembly 31 can operate within the drive groove 321. Thus, it does not affect the overall appearance and flatness of the platform body 32, ensures the surface of the platform body 32 is flat and safe, avoids exposed components from affecting the operation of workers, improves the integration degree of the assembly platform mechanism 3, and can transfer the assembled components or the whole machine from the platform body 32 to the first drive surface 213 without the need for workers to operate, realizing efficient, safe, and automated material transfer and assembly operations.
[0064] Refer to Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the platform body 32 extends in the second direction (such as Figure 4 the left-right direction shown), a drive groove 321 extending in the second direction (such as Figure 4 the left-right direction shown) is formed on the platform body 32. The third drive assembly 31 is located in the drive groove 321, and the transfer assembly 33 is located on the platform body 32 and at the edge of the drive groove 321, and is used for transferring the assembled components or the whole machine from the platform body 32 to the first drive surface 213.
[0065] In some embodiments of the present invention, one end of the platform body 32 close to the first transmission surface 213 is formed as a transfer zone 322, and one end of the third transmission surface 313 is located in the transfer zone 322. The transfer assembly 33 includes: a sensor 331 and a toggle plate 332. The sensor 331 and the toggle plate 332 are both arranged on the edge of the transmission groove 321 and located in the transfer zone 322. The toggle plate 332 is rotatable in a horizontal plane and is used to push the device in the transfer zone 322 onto the first transmission belt 211. The sensor 331 is used to detect whether there is a device in the transfer zone 322. It can be understood that a transfer zone 322 is formed at one end of the platform body 32 close to the first transmission surface 213. The transfer zone 322 realizes the transition of the assembled parts or the whole machine from the platform body 32 to the first transmission surface 213, connecting the upper and lower processes. The sensor 331 is used to sense whether the material to be transferred has entered the transfer zone 322. The toggle plate 332 is used to perform the actual material pushing action, pushing the material to be transferred from the third transmission surface 313 to the first transmission surface 213. The sensor 331 and the toggle plate 332 are arranged at the edge of the transmission groove 321 and are located in the transfer zone 322, which can accurately detect whether the material is in place. The toggle plate 332 can accurately push the material from the third transmission surface 313 to the first transmission surface 213. Therefore, by setting an automatic transfer area 322 composed of a sensor 331 and a rotatable toggle plate 332 at the end of the third transmission surface 313, the intelligent, precise and automatic transfer of materials from the assembly platform to the first transmission surface 213 during the server assembly process is achieved, which greatly improves the integration and operating efficiency of the server assembly platform 100. The transfer component 33 has a simple structure and ingenious design, and can accurately realize the transfer of assembled parts or complete machines from the platform body 32 to the first transmission surface 213.
[0066] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the right end of the platform body 32 (as shown Figure 4 A transfer area 322 is formed at the right end of the transmission slot 321, and a sensor 331 is arranged at the front side of the transmission slot 321 (as shown in FIG. Figure 4 The toggle plate 332 is disposed on the rear side of the transmission slot 321 (as shown in the front side). Figure 4 As shown in the rear side, the toggle plate 332 is rotatable in a horizontal plane, and the toggle plate 332 is relatively rotatably connected to the platform body 32 via the toggle shaft 333. When the toggle plate 332 is rotated to above the third transmission surface 313, the assembled parts or the whole machine located on the third transmission surface 313 can be pushed to the first transmission surface 213.
[0067] Here, the sensor 331 may be an infrared sensor 331 .
[0068] Further, the driving mechanism includes a fourth driving unit, which is connected to the toggle plate 332 in a transmission manner and is electrically connected to the sensor 331. It can be understood that the fourth driving unit is connected to the toggle plate 332 in a transmission manner, and the fourth driving unit is used to drive the toggle plate 332 to rotate relative to the platform body 32. The sensor 331 is electrically connected to the fourth driving unit. When the sensor 331 detects the presence of material in the transfer area 322, an electrical signal is sent to the fourth driving unit, and the fourth driving unit drives the toggle plate 332 to rotate relative to the platform body 32, thereby completing the automatic detection of the transfer assembly of the completed components or the complete machine, thereby improving the automation level of the server assembly platform 100.
[0069] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference Figure 4 As shown, the toggle plate 332 extends in the up-down direction, and the toggle plate 332 and the platform body 32 are rotatably connected relative to the platform body 32 via the toggle shaft 333, and the toggle shaft 333 extends in the up-down direction. Therefore, the horizontal rotation movement of the toggle plate 332 is realized by setting the toggle shaft 333, and the structure is stable and reliable. Here, the fourth driving unit can be connected to the toggle shaft 333, and the toggle shaft 333 is fixedly connected to the toggle plate 332, so that the fourth driving unit drives the toggle shaft 333 to rotate and drive the toggle plate 332 to rotate, or the fourth driving unit is connected to the toggle plate 332, and the toggle plate 332 is rotatably connected relative to the toggle shaft 333, so that the fourth driving unit drives the toggle plate 332 to rotate relative to the toggle shaft 333.
[0070] In some embodiments of the present invention, the platform body 32 is formed with an assembly surface 323, and the assembly surface 323 is used to place the device. The platform body 32 has a switchable first state and a second state. When the platform body 32 is in the first state, the assembly surface 323 is formed into a plane, and when the platform body 32 is in the second state, the assembly surface 323 is formed into a non-plane. It can be understood that the platform body 32 is provided with an operating table specially used for placing the components or the whole machine to be assembled, that is, the workers can place the components or the whole machine to be assembled on the assembly surface 323 to assemble the components or the whole machine to be assembled, which reduces the assembly difficulty of the workers. When the platform body 32 is in the first state, the assembly surface 323 is a plane, and when the platform body 32 is in the second state, the assembly surface 323 is a non-plane, so that the devices that are easy to roll can be stably placed to prevent the devices that are easy to roll from rolling, so that the assembly difficulty of the workers is reduced, and the assembly efficiency and assembly quality are improved.
[0071] like Figure 4 As shown, the platform body 32 is in the first state, and the assembly surface 323 is a plane. Figure 5 As shown, the platform body 32 is in the second state, and the assembly surface 323 is non-planar.
[0072] In some embodiments of the present invention, an installation cavity 324 is formed in the platform body 32, and the assembly platform mechanism 3 includes: an auxiliary assembly component 34, the auxiliary assembly component 34 is arranged in the installation cavity 324, the auxiliary assembly component 34 has a mating surface 3412, when the platform body 32 is in the first state, the mating surface 3412 and the assembly surface 323 are in the same plane, when the platform body 32 is in the second state, the mating surface 3412 and the assembly surface 323 are staggered in the up and down directions. It can be understood that the auxiliary assembly component 34 is located in the installation cavity 324, and the auxiliary assembly component 34 is formed with a mating surface 3412. When the platform body 32 is in the first state, the height of the mating surface 3412 is consistent with the height of the assembly surface 323. When the platform body 32 is in the second state, the height of the mating surface 3412 is inconsistent with the height of the assembly surface 323, that is, the height of the mating surface 3412 can be lower than the height of the assembly surface 323, or, the height of the mating surface 3412 can be higher than the height of the mating surface 3412. In this way, devices that are easy to roll are placed on the mating surface 3412, which avoids the rolling of devices that are easy to roll and facilitates the assembly operation of workers.
[0073] Reference Figure 6 As shown, the installation cavity 324 is formed in the platform body 32, the auxiliary assembly component 34 is located in the installation cavity 324, and the mating surface 3412 is formed on the auxiliary assembly component 34. Figure 4 The platform body 32 is shown in the first state. At this time, the height of the mating surface 3412 is consistent with the height of the assembly surface 323. Figure 5 The platform body 32 is shown in the second state, and the height of the mating surface 3412 is lower than the height of the assembly surface 323 .
[0074] In some embodiments of the present invention, the platform body 32 is formed with a through hole 325 extending in the up-down direction, and the through hole 325 is connected to the installation cavity 324. The auxiliary assembly component 34 includes: an auxiliary assembly plate 341 and an adjustment unit 342. A boss 3411 is formed on the auxiliary assembly plate 341, and the boss 3411 extends into the through hole 325 and can slide along the extension direction of the through hole 325. A mating surface 3412 is formed on the end surface of the free end of the boss 3411. The adjustment unit 342 is connected to the auxiliary assembly plate 341 to adjust the relative position of the auxiliary assembly plate 341 and the platform body 32 in the up-down direction. It can be understood that the platform body 32 is formed with a through hole 325, the through hole 325 extends in the up-down direction, the through hole 325 is connected to the mounting cavity 324, and the auxiliary assembly plate 341 is formed with a convex column 3411, the convex column 3411 extends in the up-down direction, the convex column 3411 extends into the through hole 325, and the convex column 3411 extends in the extension direction of the through hole 325 (such as Figure 6It is slidable in the vertical direction (as shown), the mating surface 3412 is formed on the end surface of the free end of the convex post 3411, that is, the mating surface 3412 is formed on the end surface of the end of the convex post 3411 away from the auxiliary assembly plate 341. The through hole 325 penetrates the assembly surface 323 in the vertical direction. The adjusting unit 342 is connected to the auxiliary assembly plate 341. The adjusting unit 342 is used to adjust the movement of the auxiliary assembly plate 341 in the vertical direction, that is, to adjust the movement of the mating surface 3412 in the vertical direction, so as to make the height of the mating surface 3412 consistent with the height of the assembly surface 323, or to make the height of the mating surface 3412 inconsistent with the height of the assembly surface 323. Thus, by setting the adjusting unit 342, the switching between the first state and the second state of the platform body 32 is realized, the flexibility of the server assembly platform 100 is improved, the adaptability of the server assembly platform 100 is enhanced, the assembly requirements of parts with different shapes can be met, the assembly difficulty of workers is reduced, and the assembly efficiency of workers is improved.
[0075] Referring to Figure 6 As shown, the through hole 325 extends in the vertical direction on the platform body 32. The through hole 325 communicates with the installation cavity 324. The convex post 3411 on the auxiliary assembly plate 341 extends in the vertical direction. The convex post 3411 can extend into the through hole 325, and the convex post 3411 is slidable in the through hole 325 in the vertical direction. The mating surface 3412 is formed on the upper end surface of the convex post 3411. The adjusting unit 342 is connected to the auxiliary assembly plate 341. The adjusting unit 342 is used to adjust the relative movement of the auxiliary assembly plate 341 in the vertical direction with respect to the platform body 32, that is, to adjust the movement of the convex post 3411 in the vertical direction.
[0076] In some embodiments of the present invention, the auxiliary assembly plate 341 has a first position and a second position. When the auxiliary assembly plate 341 is located at the first position, the platform body 32 is in a first state, and the end face of the free end of the boss 3411 is flush with the assembly surface 323. When the auxiliary assembly plate 341 is located at the second position, the platform body 32 is in a second state, and the end face of the free end of the boss 3411 and the through hole 325 define an assembly groove 329. It can be understood that the auxiliary assembly plate 341 is movable between a first position and a second position, and the first position and the second position are arranged in the up and down direction. When the auxiliary assembly plate 341 is located at the first position, the platform body 32 is in a first state, and the end face of the boss 3411 away from the auxiliary assembly plate 341 is flush with the assembly surface 323 of the platform body 32, that is, the end face of the boss 3411 away from the auxiliary assembly plate 341 is located in the same plane as the assembly surface 323 of the platform body 32. When the auxiliary assembly plate 341 is located at the second position, the platform body 32 is in a second state, and the end face of the boss 3411 away from the auxiliary assembly plate 341 is not flush with the assembly surface 323 of the platform body 32, thereby defining the assembly groove 329, that is, the end face of the boss 3411 away from the auxiliary assembly plate 341 and the peripheral wall of the through hole 325 jointly define the assembly groove 329. Therefore, the assembly groove 329 provides a structure for limiting the movement of easy-to-roll parts or special-shaped parts, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of the server assembly platform 100 and providing workers with a more convenient assembly operation platform.
[0077] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the auxiliary assembly plate 341 is located at the first position, at which time the platform body 32 is in the first state, and the upper end surface of the boss 3411 is flush with the assembly surface 323 of the platform body 32, that is, the upper end edge of the boss 3411 is in contact with the upper end edge of the through hole 325, so that the assembly surface 323 is a plane as a whole; Figure 5 The auxiliary assembly plate 341 is shown in the second position, when the platform body 32 is in the second state, the upper end surface of the boss 3411 is staggered with the assembly surface 323 of the platform body 32, so that the upper end surface of the boss 3411 and the peripheral wall of the through hole 325 jointly define the assembly groove 329.
[0078] In some embodiments of the present invention, there are multiple through holes 325, there are multiple convex pillars 3411, and the multiple through holes 325 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple convex pillars 3411. It can be understood that the multiple through holes 325 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple convex pillars 3411, which realizes the multi-point restriction of the assembly surface 323, improves the ability of the platform body 32 to adapt to different types of server devices, reduces the assembly difficulty of workers, and improves the assembly accuracy of workers.
[0079] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, there are 26 through holes 325 and 26 protruding posts 3411. The 26 protruding posts 3411 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the 26 through holes 325. The diameters of the through holes 325 are different, and the diameters of the protruding posts 3411 are different. The 24 through holes 325 with smaller diameters correspond to the 24 protruding posts 3411 with smaller diameters, and the two through holes 325 with larger diameters correspond to the two protruding posts 3411 with larger diameters. The through holes 325 are all formed on the rear side of the third conveyor belt, and the through holes 325 are all located within the assembly surface 323.
[0080] In some embodiments of the present invention, the adjusting unit 342 includes: an adjusting gear 3421, an adjusting rod 3422, an adjusting block 3423, and a driving handle 3424. The adjusting gear 3421 is rotatably provided on the platform body 32. The adjusting rod 3422 is arranged on the radial two sides of the adjusting gear 3421, and the adjusting rod 3422 meshes with the adjusting gear 3421. The adjusting rod 3422 is relatively movable with respect to the platform body 32. The adjusting block 3423 is provided on the adjusting rod 3422 and is located below the auxiliary assembly plate 341. The adjusting block 3423 is movable relative to the auxiliary assembly plate 341. The adjusting block 3423 is a wedge-shaped block. The driving handle 3424 is connected to one end of the adjusting rod 3422 to drive the adjusting rod 3422 to move relative to the platform body 32. Thus, through the combination of a gear-rack and a wedge-shaped block, the adjustment of the auxiliary assembly plate 341 is realized, so that the auxiliary assembly plate 341 can move between the first position and the second position, improving the reliability of the adjusting unit 342. Moreover, by using an appropriate pressure angle and gear ratio, the gear-rack mechanism can achieve self-locking, that is, it will not move in the reverse direction without external force, ensuring the stability of the adjusting unit 342.
[0081] Refer to Figure 6 and Figure 8As shown, the adjusting gear 3421 is rotatably disposed on the platform body 32, and the adjusting rods 3422 are arranged on both sides of the adjusting gear 3421 in the radial direction. A first tooth is formed on the adjusting gear 3421, and a second tooth is formed on the adjusting rod 3422. The first tooth and the second tooth are meshed with each other. The adjusting rod 3422 and the platform body 32 are relatively movable. When one of the adjusting rods 3422 moves toward the installation cavity 324 (i.e., moves toward the right), the other adjusting rod 3422 also moves toward the installation cavity 324 (i.e., moves toward the left), and the adjusting block 3423 fixedly connected to each adjusting rod 3422 also moves toward the direction of the auxiliary assembly plate 341. Since the adjusting block 3423 is formed as a wedge-shaped block The depth of the wedge block extending into the bottom of the auxiliary assembly plate 341 is related to the height of the auxiliary assembly plate 341 in the up and down directions. If the wedge block is located more below the auxiliary assembly plate 341, the height of the auxiliary assembly plate 341 will be higher; if the wedge block is located less below the auxiliary assembly plate 341, the height of the auxiliary assembly plate 341 will be lower. The worker can adjust the height of the auxiliary assembly plate 341 in the up and down directions by rotating the driving handle 3424. The auxiliary assembly plate 341 is provided with a mating shaft 3413, which contacts the wedge surface of the wedge block. The mating shaft 3413 is rotatable relative to the auxiliary assembly plate 341 to reduce the friction resistance between the adjustment block 3423 and the auxiliary assembly plate 341.
[0082] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a fifth driving unit, which is transmission-connected to the adjusting unit 342 . Here, the fifth driving unit is the driving handle 3424 .
[0083] In other embodiments, the fifth driving unit can be a driving motor, which is transmission-connected to the adjustment unit 342 and is provided with a control module and a switch. When the worker needs to adjust the state of the platform body 32, the switch can be controlled. The switch transmits the signal to the control module, and the control module sends an electrical signal to the driving motor, thereby realizing the adjustment of the auxiliary assembly plate 341.
[0084] Optionally, the switch may be a manual switch or a foot switch.
[0085] In some embodiments of the present invention, a first guiding portion 34221 is formed on the adjusting rod 3422, and a second guiding portion 326 is formed on the platform body 32. The adjusting rod 3422 and the platform body 32 are guided to move relative to each other through the cooperation of the first guiding portion 34221 and the second guiding portion 326. It can be understood that the first guiding portion 34221 is formed on the adjusting rod 3422, the second guiding portion 326 is formed on the platform body 32, and the first guiding portion 34221 and the second guiding portion 326 are matched with each other to guide the relative movement direction between the adjusting rod 3422 and the platform body 32. Thus, through the cooperation of the first guiding portion 34221 and the second guiding portion 326, the precise guiding movement of the adjusting rod 3422 relative to the platform body 32 is achieved, the reliability of the adjusting unit 342 is improved, and the stability of the assembly platform mechanism 3 is ensured.
[0086] Optionally, one of the first guiding portion 34221 and the second guiding portion 326 may be formed as a guiding groove, and the other of the first guiding portion 34221 and the second guiding portion 326 may be formed as a guiding block. The guiding block is located in the guiding groove and is slidable relative to the guiding groove; one of the first guiding portion 34221 and the second guiding portion 326 may be formed as a guide rail, and the other of the first guiding portion 34221 and the second guiding portion 326 may be formed as a roller. The roller cooperates with the guide rail to achieve the relative sliding between the adjusting rod 3422 and the platform body 32.
[0087] Specifically, it may be that the first guiding portion 34221 is formed as a guiding groove and the second guiding portion 326 is formed as a guiding block, or the first guiding portion 34221 is formed as a guiding block and the second guiding portion 326 is formed as a guiding groove; alternatively, it may be that the first guiding portion 34221 is formed as a guide rail and the second guiding portion 326 is formed as a roller, or the first guiding portion 34221 is formed as a roller and the second guiding portion 326 is formed as a guide rail.
[0088] Refer to Figure 6 As shown, a guiding block is formed on the adjusting rod 3422, that is, the first guiding portion 34221 is formed as a guiding block, and a guiding groove is formed on the platform body 32, that is, the second guiding portion 326 is formed as a guiding groove. The guiding block is located in the guiding groove and is slidable in the guiding groove.
[0089] In some embodiments of the present invention, a limiting groove 327 is formed on the platform body 32. The other end of the adjusting rod 3422 is located in the limiting groove 327, and an elastic member 328 is provided in the limiting groove 327. It can be understood that the limiting groove 327 is formed on the platform body 32. While restricting the moving stroke of the adjusting rod 3422, the moving direction of the adjusting rod 3422 is further defined. The elastic member 328 in the limiting groove 327 provides a restoring force for the reset of the adjusting rod 3422, so that the adjusting rod 3422 can return to the initial position. Thus, through the limiting and elastic reset mechanisms, the movement limitation, buffering, and automatic reset of the adjusting rod 3422 are achieved, and the structure is simple, facilitating assembly and maintenance, and ensuring the stability and reliability of the adjusting unit 342.
[0090] Next, reference will be made to Figures 1 - 8 describe the server assembly platform 100 according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0091] Referring to Figures 1 - 8 As shown, the server assembly platform 100 includes: a frame 1, a conveying mechanism 2, an assembly platform mechanism 3, and a driving mechanism.
[0092] Specifically, the first transmission surface 213 is formed on the first transmission assembly 21, and the second transmission surface 223 is formed on the second transmission assembly 22. The height of the first transmission surface 213 is lower than that of the second transmission surface 223. The second transmission surface 223 conveys the components or the whole machine to be assembled on the assembly line, and the first transmission surface 213 conveys the assembled components or the whole machine on the assembly line. The third transmission surface 313 is formed on the third transmission assembly 31 of the assembly platform mechanism 3, that is, the third transmission surface 313 is formed on the assembly platform mechanism 3. The height of the third transmission surface 313 is equal to that of the first transmission surface 213. In this way, the worker removes the components or the whole machine to be assembled from the second transmission surface 223 and assembles them on the assembly platform mechanism 3. The worker does not need to hold all the components for assembly, which reduces the operation difficulty of the worker, improves the assembly convenience of the worker, and at the same time improves the assembly quality of the components or the whole machine. Then, the worker places the assembled components or the whole machine on the third transmission surface 313, and the third transmission assembly 31 transports the assembled components or the whole machine to the first transmission surface 213 without the worker manually placing it on the first transmission surface 213. After the worker finishes assembling on the assembly platform mechanism 3, the assembled components or the whole machine can be placed on the third transmission surface 313 of the third transmission assembly 31, which reduces the operation range of the worker, improves the operation convenience and assembly efficiency of the worker. Then, the first transmission surface 213 conveys the assembled components or the whole machine on the assembly line to the next operation station. The driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the first transmission assembly 21 for driving the first transmission assembly 21 to move, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the second transmission assembly 22 for driving the second transmission assembly 22 to move, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the assembly platform mechanism 3, and the driving mechanism drives at least the third transmission assembly 31 of the assembly platform mechanism 3 to move.
[0093] The first transmission assembly 21 includes a first transmission belt 211 and two first transmission rollers 212. The two first transmission rollers 212 are arranged at intervals in the front-rear direction. The first transmission belt 211 is tensioned between the two first transmission rollers 212. The upper surface of the first transmission belt 211 facing away from the first transmission rollers 212 serves as the first transmission surface 213 for conveying the assembled components or the whole machine. The second transmission assembly 22 includes a second transmission belt 221 and two second transmission rollers 222. The two second transmission rollers 222 are arranged at intervals in the front-rear direction. The second transmission belt 221 is tensioned between the two second transmission rollers 222. The upper surface of the second transmission belt 221 facing away from the second transmission rollers 222 serves as the second transmission surface 223 for conveying the components or the whole machine to be assembled. The first transmission rollers 212 and the second transmission rollers 222 are rotatably arranged on the frame 1. One of the first transmission rollers 212 located at the front side and one of the second transmission rollers 222 located at the front side are coaxially arranged. One of the first transmission rollers 212 located at the rear side and one of the second transmission rollers 222 located at the rear side are coaxially arranged. The first transmission rollers 212 are located on the left side of the second transmission rollers 222, and the first transmission surface 213 is located on the left side of the second transmission surface 223. The assembly platform mechanism 3 is located on the left side of the frame 1. In this way, the worker can conveniently pick up the components to be assembled on the second transmission assembly 22 with the right hand, which improves the continuity of the operation. The drive mechanism includes a first drive unit and a second drive unit. The first drive unit is in transmission connection with the first transmission rollers 212, and the second drive unit is in transmission connection with the second transmission rollers 222.
[0094] The diameter of the first transmission roller 212 is smaller than that of the second transmission roller 222.
[0095] The third transmission assembly 31 includes a third transmission belt 311 and two third transmission rollers 312. The two third transmission rollers 312 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction. The two third transmission rollers 312 are rotatably connected to the assembly platform mechanism 3. The third transmission belt 311 is tensioned between the two third transmission rollers 312. The upper surface of the third transmission belt 311 facing away from the third transmission rollers 312 serves as the third transmission surface 313 for conveying the assembled components or the whole machine to the first transmission belt 211. One of the third transmission rollers 312 located on the left side and one of the third transmission rollers 312 located on the right side have the same diameter, which ensures the stable operation of the third transmission assembly 31 and improves the reliability of the third transmission assembly 31. The drive mechanism includes a third drive unit. The third drive unit is in transmission connection with the third transmission rollers 312 and is used to drive the third transmission rollers 312 to rotate.
[0096] The platform body 32 extends in the left-right direction, and a transmission groove 321 extending in the left-right direction is formed on the platform body 32. The third transmission assembly 31 is located in the transmission groove 321. The transfer assembly 33 is located on the platform body 32 and at the edge of the transmission groove 321, and is used to transfer the assembled parts or the whole machine from the platform body 32 to the first transmission surface 213. A transfer area 322 is formed at the right end of the platform body 32. The sensor 331 is arranged at the front side of the transmission groove 321. The toggle plate 332 is arranged at the rear side of the transmission groove 321. The toggle plate 332 is rotatable in a horizontal plane. The toggle plate 332 is relatively rotatably connected to the platform body 32 through the toggle shaft 333. When the toggle plate 332 rotates to the top of the third transmission surface 313, the assembled parts or the whole machine located on the third transmission surface 313 can be pushed to the first transmission surface 213. The driving mechanism includes a fourth driving unit, which is transmission-connected to the toggle plate 332 and electrically connected to the sensor 331. The toggle plate 332 extends in the up-down direction. The toggle plate 332 and the platform body 32 are rotatably connected relative to the platform body 32 via the toggle shaft 333 . The toggle shaft 333 extends in the up-down direction.
[0097] The platform body 32 is formed with an assembly surface 323, which is used to place the device. When the platform body 32 is in the first state, the assembly surface 323 is a plane, and when the platform body 32 is in the second state, the assembly surface 323 is a non-plane, so that the device that is easy to roll can be stably placed to prevent the device that is easy to roll from rolling. The installation cavity 324 is formed in the platform body 32, and the auxiliary assembly component 34 is located in the installation cavity 324. The mating surface 3412 is formed on the auxiliary assembly component 34. Figure 4 The platform body 32 is shown in the first state. At this time, the height of the mating surface 3412 is consistent with the height of the assembly surface 323. Figure 5 The platform body 32 is shown in the second state, and the height of the mating surface 3412 is lower than the height of the assembly surface 323. The through hole 325 extends in the up-down direction on the platform body 32, and the through hole 325 is connected with the mounting cavity 324. The boss 3411 on the auxiliary assembly plate 341 extends in the up-down direction, and the boss 3411 can extend into the through hole 325, and the boss 3411 can slide in the up-down direction in the through hole 325. The mating surface 3412 is formed on the upper end surface of the boss 3411. The adjustment unit 342 is connected to the auxiliary assembly plate 341, and the adjustment unit 342 is used to adjust the auxiliary assembly plate 341 to move relative to the platform body 32 in the up-down direction, that is, to adjust the boss 3411 to move in the up-down direction.
[0098] The auxiliary assembly plate 341 is located in the first position, at which time the platform body 32 is in the first state, and the upper end surface of the boss 3411 is flush with the assembly surface 323 of the platform body 32, that is, the upper end edge of the boss 3411 is in contact with the upper end edge of the through hole 325, so that the assembly surface 323 is a plane as a whole; the auxiliary assembly plate 341 is located in the second position, at which time the platform body 32 is in the second state, and the upper end surface of the boss 3411 is staggered with the assembly surface 323 of the platform body 32, so that the upper end surface of the boss 3411 and the surrounding wall of the through hole 325 jointly define the assembly groove 329.
[0099] There are 26 through holes 325 and 26 bosses 3411. The 26 bosses 3411 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the 26 through holes 325. The diameters of the through holes 325 are different, and the diameters of the bosses 3411 are different. The 24 through holes 325 with smaller diameters correspond to the 24 bosses 3411 with smaller diameters, and the two through holes 325 with larger diameters correspond to the two bosses 3411 with larger diameters. The through holes 325 are all formed on the rear side of the third conveyor belt, and the through holes 325 are all located within the assembly surface 323.
[0100] The adjusting gear 3421 is rotatably arranged on the platform body 32, and the adjusting rods 3422 are arranged on both sides of the adjusting gear 3421 in the radial direction. A first tooth is formed on the adjusting gear 3421, and a second tooth is formed on the adjusting rod 3422. The first tooth and the second tooth are meshed with each other. The adjusting rod 3422 and the platform body 32 are relatively movable. When one of the adjusting rods 3422 moves toward the installation cavity 324 (i.e., moves toward the right), the other adjusting rod 3422 also moves toward the installation cavity 324 (i.e., moves toward the left), the adjusting block 3423 fixedly connected to each adjusting rod 3422 also moves toward the direction of the auxiliary assembly plate 341. Since the adjusting block 3423 is formed as a wedge-shaped block, the wedge The depth of the wedge block extending under the auxiliary assembly plate 341 is related to the height of the auxiliary assembly plate 341 in the up and down directions. If the portion of the wedge block under the auxiliary assembly plate 341 is larger, the height of the auxiliary assembly plate 341 is higher; if the portion of the wedge block under the auxiliary assembly plate 341 is smaller, the height of the auxiliary assembly plate 341 is lower. The worker can adjust the height of the auxiliary assembly plate 341 in the up and down directions by rotating the driving handle 3424. The auxiliary assembly plate 341 is provided with a mating shaft 3413, which contacts the wedge surface of the wedge block. The mating shaft 3413 is rotatable relative to the auxiliary assembly plate 341 to reduce the friction resistance between the adjustment block 3423 and the auxiliary assembly plate 341.
[0101] The driving mechanism includes a fifth driving unit, which is a driving handle 3424 .
[0102] A guide block is formed on the adjusting rod 3422, that is, the first guiding portion 34221 is formed as the guide block, and a guide groove is formed on the platform body 32, that is, the second guiding portion 326 is formed as the guide groove. The guide block is located in the guide groove and is slidable in the guide groove. A limiting groove 327 is formed on the platform body 32. The limiting groove 327 extends in the left-right direction. The other end of the adjusting rod 3422 is located in the limiting groove 327. An elastic member 328 is provided in the limiting groove 327. The other end of the adjusting rod 3422 is connected to one end of the elastic member 328, and the other end of the elastic member 328 abuts against the limiting groove 327.
[0103] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A server assembly platform, characterized in that, Comprising: Frame (1); Conveying mechanism (2), the conveying mechanism (2) is arranged on the frame (1), the conveying mechanism (2) includes: a first transmission component (21) and a second transmission component (22), the first transmission component (21) has a first transmission surface (213), the second transmission component (22) has a second transmission surface (223), both the first transmission surface (213) and the second transmission surface (223) extend along a first direction, the first transmission surface (213) and the second transmission surface (223) are arranged in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and in the up-and-down direction, the first transmission surface (213) is arranged lower than the second transmission surface (223); Assembly platform mechanism (3), the assembly platform mechanism (3) is arranged on the frame (1), the assembly platform mechanism (3) includes: a third transmission component (31), the third transmission component (31) has a third transmission surface (313), and in the up-and-down direction, the third transmission surface (313) is arranged not lower than the first transmission surface (213); Driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with both the conveying mechanism (2) and the assembly platform mechanism (3).
2. The server assembly platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first transmission component (21) includes: a first transmission belt (211) and two first transmission rollers (212), the two first transmission rollers (212) are arranged at intervals in the first direction, the first transmission belt (211) is tensioned on the two first transmission rollers (212), and the surface of the first transmission belt (211) facing away from the first transmission rollers (212) and upward is always the first transmission surface (213); The second transmission component (22) includes: a second transmission belt (221) and two second transmission rollers (222), the two second transmission rollers (222) are arranged at intervals in the first direction, the second transmission belt (221) is tensioned on the two second transmission rollers (222), and the surface of the second transmission belt (221) facing away from the second transmission rollers (222) and upward is always the second transmission surface (223); Wherein, each first transmission roller (212) is correspondingly arranged with a second transmission roller (222), and the correspondingly arranged first transmission roller (212) and second transmission roller (222) are coaxially arranged.
3. The server assembly platform according to claim 2, wherein The diameter of the first transmission roller (212) is smaller than the diameter of the second transmission roller (222).
4. The server assembly platform according to claim 2, wherein The third transmission component (31) includes: a third transmission belt (311) and two third transmission rollers (312), the two third transmission rollers (312) are arranged at intervals in the second direction, the third transmission belt (311) is tensioned on the two third transmission rollers (312), and the surface of the third transmission belt (311) facing away from the third transmission rollers (312) and upward is always the third transmission surface (313).
5. The server assembly platform according to claim 4, wherein The assembly platform mechanism (3) includes: A platform body (32), wherein a transmission groove (321) extending along the second direction is formed on the platform body (32), and the third transmission assembly (31) is arranged in the transmission groove (321); A transfer assembly (33), wherein the transfer assembly (33) is disposed on the platform body (32) and is located at an edge of the transmission groove (321).
6. The server assembly platform according to claim 5, wherein A transfer area (322) is formed at one end of the platform body (32) close to the first transmission surface (213); one end of the third transmission surface (313) is located in the transfer area (322); the transfer assembly (33) comprises: a sensor (331) and a toggle plate (332); the sensor (331) and the toggle plate (332) are both arranged at the edge of the transmission groove (321) and located in the transfer area (322); the toggle plate (332) is rotatable in a horizontal plane and is used to push the device in the transfer area (322) onto the first transmission belt (211); and the sensor (331) is used to detect whether there is a device in the transfer area (322).
7. The server assembly platform according to claim 6, characterized in that, The toggle plate (332) extends in the up-down direction, and the toggle plate (332) and the platform body (32) are rotatably connected relative to the platform body (32) via a toggle rotating shaft (333), and the toggle rotating shaft (333) extends in the up-down direction.
8. The server assembly platform according to claim 5, characterized in that The platform body (32) is formed with an assembly surface (323), and the assembly surface (323) is used to place a device. The platform body (32) has a switchable first state and a second state. When the platform body (32) is in the first state, the assembly surface (323) is formed into a plane, and when the platform body (32) is in the second state, the assembly surface (323) is formed into a non-plane.
9. The server assembly platform according to claim 8, wherein An installation cavity (324) is formed in the platform body (32), and the assembly platform mechanism (3) comprises: an auxiliary assembly component (34), the auxiliary assembly component (34) is arranged in the installation cavity (324), and the auxiliary assembly component (34) has a mating surface (3412). When the platform body (32) is in the first state, the mating surface (3412) and the assembly surface (323) are in the same plane; when the platform body (32) is in the second state, the mating surface (3412) and the assembly surface (323) are staggered in the up and down directions.
10. The server assembly platform according to claim 9, characterized in that, The platform body (32) is formed with a through hole (325) extending in the up-down direction, the through hole (325) being in communication with the mounting cavity (324), and the auxiliary assembly component (34) comprises: an auxiliary assembly plate (341), wherein a boss (3411) is formed on the auxiliary assembly plate (341), wherein the boss (3411) extends into the through hole (325) and is slidable along the extension direction of the through hole (325), and the mating surface (3412) is formed on the end surface of the free end of the boss (3411); An adjusting unit (342), the adjusting unit (342) is connected to the auxiliary assembly plate (341) to adjust the relative position of the auxiliary assembly plate (341) in the up-and-down direction with respect to the platform body (32).
11. The server assembly platform according to claim 10, wherein, The auxiliary assembly plate (341) has a first position and a second position. When the auxiliary assembly plate (341) is in the first position, the platform body (32) is in the first state, and the end face of the free end of the convex post (3411) is flush with the assembly surface (323). When the auxiliary assembly plate (341) is in the second position, the platform body (32) is in the second state, and the assembly groove (329) is defined by the end face of the free end of the convex post (3411) and the through hole (325).
12. The server assembly platform according to claim 10, wherein There are a plurality of the through holes (325), and there are a plurality of the convex posts (3411). The plurality of through holes (325) and the plurality of convex posts (3411) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.
13. The server assembly platform according to claim 10, characterized in that, The adjusting unit (342) includes: An adjusting gear (3421), the adjusting gear (3421) is rotatably provided on the platform body (32); An adjusting rod (3422), the adjusting rod (3422) is arranged on the radial two sides of the adjusting gear (3421), and the adjusting rod (3422) meshes with the adjusting gear (3421), and the adjusting rod (3422) is relatively movable with respect to the platform body (32); An adjusting block (3423), the adjusting block (3423) is provided on the adjusting rod (3422) and is located below the auxiliary assembly plate (341), the adjusting block (3423) is movable relative to the auxiliary assembly plate (341), and the adjusting block (3423) is a wedge-shaped block; A driving handle (3424), the driving handle (3424) is connected to one end of the adjusting rod (3422) to drive the adjusting rod (3422) to move relative to the platform body (32).
14. The server assembly platform according to claim 13, wherein, A first guiding portion (34221) is formed on the adjusting rod (3422), a second guiding portion (326) is formed on the platform body (32), and the adjusting rod (3422) and the platform body (32) are guided and moved by the cooperation of the first guiding portion (34221) and the second guiding portion (326).
15. The server assembly platform according to claim 13, wherein, A limiting groove (327) is formed on the platform body (32), the other end of the adjusting rod (3422) is located in the limiting groove (327), and an elastic member (328) is provided in the limiting groove (327).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Different conveyor structure with synchronous belt
CN103101724A
Electrical equipment part assembling workbench
CN111390856A
Product assembling production line
CN116038320A
Quick mobile operation formula workstation structure
CN207841237U
Video conference platform device
CN214580076U