Hanging basket structure for building outer wall construction
By introducing ceiling protection mechanism and hanging basket mechanism into the hanging basket structure, and using electric telescopic rods, protective ceilings, air guide plates and protective nets, the problem of lack of protection on the top of the hanging basket is solved, safety and stability are improved, and construction space and efficiency are expanded.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510846172.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The lack of top protection measures in the construction of building exterior walls of the hanging baskets, resulting in safety hazards of falling objects from high altitudes, and the protective ceiling cannot adjust the height and observe the top construction conditions, affecting construction safety and efficiency.
A hanging basket structure including a ceiling protection mechanism and a hanging basket mechanism is designed, using an electric telescopic rod, a protective ceiling, a air guide plate, a ventilation hole, a protective net and an adjustable protective ceiling. The height is adjusted through the electric telescopic rod, the protective net collects the fallen object, and the air guide plate reduces the wind resistance, achieving safety protection and stability.
The safety and stability of hanging basket operations are improved, and the falling objects are collected through protective nets, the wind resistance is reduced, the operating space is expanded, and the observation range and construction efficiency of construction personnel are enhanced.
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Figure CN120350806A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hanging baskets, and specifically to a hanging basket structure for building exterior wall construction. Background Art
[0002] A hanging basket is a construction machine for high-altitude operations in construction projects, which is used for curtain wall installation and exterior wall cleaning. A hanging basket is a new type of high-altitude operation equipment that can replace traditional scaffolding, reduce labor intensity, improve work efficiency, and can be reused. The use of construction hanging baskets has gradually become a trend and has been widely recognized in high-altitude operations such as exterior wall construction, curtain wall installation, thermal insulation construction, and exterior wall maintenance and cleaning of high-rise and multi-story buildings. At the same time, it can be used for operations of large tanks, bridges, dams and other projects. During the construction process, workers need to rely on the hanging basket to paint the exterior wall for convenient actual operation.
[0003] Publication No. CN111364748A discloses an exterior wall painting hanging basket structure for building construction. Through the placement component, it is easy for users to clamp the cylinder containing the powder material, and at the same time, it can slide horizontally along the connecting rod, making it easy to move it to an appropriate position for painting use, greatly reducing the tediousness of manually taking the powder material and improving the exterior wall painting efficiency. Through the buffer component, the impact force generated between the bottom of the hanging basket and the contact surface due to inertia can be reduced. On the one hand, the damage degree of itself and the contact surface is reduced, and at the same time, the generation of noise is reduced, making the hanging basket not prone to damage. However, the following problems still exist in the actual use of this patent: Although the exterior wall painting hanging basket structure for building construction can clamp the cylinder, there is a lack of corresponding protective measures at the top of the hanging basket during use to protect the top of the hanging basket. During the construction process, due to the existence of parallel construction and cross-operation construction phenomena, when performing exterior wall construction operations, there will be a phenomenon of falling objects from a height. The hanging basket does not have relevant protective structures, posing a safety hazard of falling objects from a height, which is not conducive to the construction safety of exterior wall workers. Publication No. CN217680410U discloses a quick-disassembly hanging basket protective ceiling for building construction, which protects the hanging basket through the setting of the protective ceiling. However, the protective ceiling is fixed and cannot adjust the height of the protective ceiling during the exterior wall construction operation, thus affecting the construction range of workers. At the same time, the protective ceiling cannot be unfolded, resulting in workers being unable to observe the construction structure in the area above the ceiling during construction, which is not conducive to workers' construction reference, thus causing mistakes or omissions.
[0004] Therefore, a hanging basket structure for building exterior wall construction is proposed to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a hanging basket structure for building exterior wall construction, so as to solve the problem that there is a lack of corresponding protection measures at the top of the hanging basket during use to protect the top of the hanging basket. During the construction process, due to the existence of parallel construction and cross-action construction phenomena, when carrying out the construction operation of the exterior wall, there will be a phenomenon of falling objects from a height. The hanging basket is not provided with relevant protection structures, which poses a safety hazard of falling objects from a height and is not conducive to the construction safety of exterior wall workers.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A hanging basket structure for building exterior wall construction, including a ceiling protection mechanism and a mounting plate installed inside the ceiling protection mechanism; A hanging basket mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the ceiling protection mechanism, and electric telescopic rods are symmetrically installed inside the hanging basket mechanism; It further includes: The ceiling protection mechanism includes a support frame. Ventilation grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the support frame. First hinges are fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame, and a protective ceiling is rotatably connected to the outside of the first hinges; Among them, guide wind plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the protective ceiling. Ventilation holes are opened inside the protective ceiling. A number of fixed shafts are fixedly installed inside the ventilation holes, and protective inclined plates are fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed shafts; Among them, a first fixed ring is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the protective ceiling. A first hook is snap-connected to the outside of the first fixed ring, and a connecting steel wire rope is fixedly installed on one side of the first hook.
[0007] Preferably, support fixed pulleys are fixedly installed on one side of the support frame and one side of the top of the protective ceiling. The support fixed pulleys are slidably connected to the connecting steel wire rope. A limiting block is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting steel wire rope, and a counterweight block is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting steel wire rope.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting plates are symmetrically installed on both sides inside the support frame. A protective net is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate. A first fixing plate is fixedly installed on the side of the protective net away from the mounting plate. Mounting bolts are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the first fixing plate. A limiting ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the middle of the mounting bolts, and clamping blocks are symmetrically installed on the top of the mounting bolts.
[0009] Preferably, mounting sleeves are symmetrically installed on one side of the bottom of the protective ceiling. Vertically limiting grooves are symmetrically formed inside the mounting sleeves. A horizontally limiting groove is formed at the top of the vertically limiting groove. A first spring block is fixedly installed on one side of the middle of the horizontally limiting groove. A second spring block is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the horizontally limiting groove. A locking groove is formed at the end of the second spring block. The engaging block is engaged with the mounting sleeve through the locking groove.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of pressing springs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting sleeve. A pressing ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing spring. Lifting bottom frames are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the support frame. A sprocket limiting bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the two lifting bottom frames. A lifting motor is fixedly installed on one side inside the sprocket limiting bracket. The output end of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with a sprocket transmission assembly. The sprocket transmission assembly is symmetrically connected with two lifting bidirectional threaded rods on one side. Lifting threaded sleeves are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the outer sides of the two lifting bidirectional threaded rods. The top of the lifting threaded sleeve is rotatably connected with a lifting rotating rod. The top of the lifting rotating rod is rotatably connected with a lifting sliding sleeve. A lifting sliding rod is slidably connected inside the lifting sliding sleeve. A lifting top frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lifting sliding rod. The lifting top frames are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom of the support frame.
[0011] Preferably, the hanging basket mechanism includes a hanging basket base. Reeling brackets are symmetrically installed on one side of the top of the hanging basket base. Reeling motors are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two reeling brackets. The output end of the reeling motor is fixedly connected with a reeling roller. Reeling steel wires are evenly wound around the outer side of the reeling roller. A second hook is fixedly installed at the end of the reeling steel wire. A second fixing ring is engaged with the outer side of the second hook. A hanging basket door is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second fixing ring.
[0012] Preferably, second hinges are symmetrically installed at one end of the hanging basket door. The second hinge is rotatably connected with the hanging basket base. Third hinges are symmetrically installed on the side of the hanging basket door away from the second hinge. A fixed frame is rotatably connected to the outer sides of the two third hinges. A plurality of second fixing plates are fixedly installed inside the fixed frame. A plurality of hanging basket brackets are fixedly installed at the top of the hanging basket base. Chain limiting frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the hanging basket bracket and the hanging basket door. Rotating brackets are symmetrically installed on the outer side of one of the chain limiting frames. A rotating knob is fixedly installed on the outer side of one of the rotating brackets.
[0013] Preferably, a rotating worm is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating knob. A rotating worm gear is meshed and connected to one side of the rotating worm. An adjusting driving sprocket is fixedly installed inside the rotating worm gear. A transmission chain is meshed and connected to the outside of the adjusting driving sprocket. A number of adjusting driven sprockets are meshed and connected inside the transmission chain. Adjusting rotating shafts are fixedly installed inside both the adjusting driving sprocket and the adjusting driven sprockets. A ventilation rotating plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the adjusting rotating shaft. Protective baffles are symmetrically installed inside both the hanging basket support and the hanging basket door.
[0014] Preferably, the electric telescopic rods are symmetrically installed on the back of the hanging basket base. A reinforcing support disc is fixedly installed at the end of the electric telescopic rod. Support rotating rods are rotatably connected to the periphery on one side of the reinforcing support disc. A support sliding sleeve is rotatably connected to the end of the support rotating rod. A support sliding rod is slidably connected inside the support sliding sleeve. A reinforcing bracket is fixedly installed on the outside of the support sliding rod. A support spring is fixedly installed on one side of the support sliding sleeve. A support sliding frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the reinforcing bracket. A rubber support block is fixedly installed at the end of the support sliding frame.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: For this hanging basket structure for building exterior wall construction, through the fixed shaft and the protective inclined plate inside the ventilation hole, it can not only achieve the effect of reducing wind resistance under the action of guiding the wind, but also use the protective inclined plate to protect the gravel and high-altitude falling objects on the top of the protective ceiling, improving the safety of the hanging basket operators during construction. Through the protective net, it can provide secondary protection for the falling objects and the dropped gravel, and collect the gravel and falling objects. By starting the electric telescopic rod to drive the movement of the reinforcing support disc, under the action of the support rotating rod, while the support rotating rod rotates, it drives the support sliding sleeve to slide on the outside of the support sliding rod, and drives the support sliding frame and the rubber support block to unfold. Using the rubber support block can improve the support stability of the support sliding frame, and can reinforce the hanging basket, further improving the stability of the hanging basket. The specific content is as follows: 1. By setting up the ceiling protection mechanism, not only can the ventilation slots on both sides of the support frame be used for the ventilation of the support frame, but also the air guiding plate on the top of the protection ceiling can be used for air guiding, thereby reducing the wind resistance. At the same time, the air guiding holes can achieve the air guiding effect. When the hanging basket is at a high altitude, the wind resistance is reduced through the air guiding plate and the air guiding holes, and the sway of the hanging basket caused by strong winds is reduced, thereby improving the stability of the hanging basket operation. Through the fixed shaft and the protective inclined plate inside the air guiding hole, not only can the wind resistance be reduced under the air guiding effect, but also the protective inclined plate can be used to protect the gravel and high-altitude falling objects on the top of the protection ceiling, improving the safety of the construction operation of the hanging basket operators. Through the protective net, the falling objects and the falling gravel can be secondarily protected, and the gravel and the falling objects can be collected. By pulling the counterweight block to drive the connecting steel wire rope to move outside the support fixed pulley, under the engagement of the first fixed ring and the first hook, the protection ceiling can be rotated around the first hinge, so as to unfold the protection ceiling, facilitating the construction personnel to observe the working environment at the top. By pushing up the installation bolt, the clamping block squeezes the second spring block and disengages from the locking groove. At the same time, rotating the installation bolt drives the clamping block to rotate inside the horizontal limiting groove. When the clamping block crosses the first spring block and moves to the vertical limiting groove, by pulling down the installation bolt, the entire installation bolt can be taken out of the installation sleeve, thereby disassembling one end of the protective net, facilitating the cleaning of the gravel and the falling objects on the protective net. By starting the lifting motor to drive the sprocket transmission assembly and the lifting bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, the lifting thread sleeve moves relatively outside the lifting bidirectional threaded rod and drives the lifting rotating rod to rotate at the same time. At the same time, the two lifting sliding sleeves slide relatively outside the lifting sliding rod, and the distance between the lifting bottom frame and the lifting top frame can be adjusted, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the protection ceiling, being able to expand the operation space according to needs and improve the work efficiency; 2. By setting up the hanging basket mechanism, not only can the winding motor drive the winding roller to rotate, enabling the winding wire rope to extend while the winding roller rotates, but also, under the action of the engagement connection between the second hook and the second fixed ring, the rotation of the hanging basket door can be achieved. By opening the hanging basket door, it is convenient for workers to enter the hanging basket base. When there is a grooving phenomenon at the bottom of the hanging basket base, the fixed frame is unfolded through the third hinge, and the hanging basket door can be lengthened through the fixed frame. The second fixed plate facilitates workers to enter the hanging basket base. When construction workers are working at high altitudes, since the wind will have a certain impact on the hanging basket, according to the wind direction, the rotary knob can be rotated to drive the rotary worm to rotate. By utilizing the meshing connection between the rotary worm and the rotary worm wheel, the rotary worm wheel drives the adjusting driving sprocket to rotate. By using the meshing connection between the adjusting driving sprocket, the transmission chain and the adjusting driven sprocket, the adjusting driving sprocket and the adjusting driven sprocket drive the adjusting rotating shaft and the ventilation rotating plate to rotate. By adjusting the direction of the ventilation rotating plate, the function of guiding the wind can be achieved, reducing the impact of wind resistance on the hanging basket support, thereby improving the safety of hanging basket construction. By starting the electric telescopic rod to drive the reinforcement support plate to move, under the action of the support rotating rod, while the support rotating rod rotates, it drives the support sliding sleeve to slide on the outer side of the support sliding rod, and drives the support sliding frame and the rubber support block to unfold. By utilizing the rubber support block to improve the support stability of the support sliding frame, the hanging basket can be reinforced, further improving the stability of the hanging basket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the whole invention; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the ceiling protection mechanism in the invention; Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the protective ceiling in the invention; Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixed shaft and the protective inclined plate in the invention; Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the protective net in the invention; Figure 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mounting bolt in the invention; Figure 7 is a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of the mounting sleeve in the invention; Figure 8 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lifting rotating rod in the invention; Figure 9 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the hanging basket mechanism in the invention; Figure 10 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the hanging basket support in the invention; Figure 11 is a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of the reinforcement support in the invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Ceiling protection mechanism; 101. Support frame; 102. Ventilation groove; 103. First hinge; 104. Protection ceiling; 105. Air deflector; 106. Ventilation hole; 107. First fixing ring; 108. First hook; 109. Connecting steel wire rope; 110. Support fixed pulley; 111. Limit block; 112. Counterweight; 113. Mounting plate; 114. Protection net; 115. First fixing plate; 116. Mounting bolt; 117. Limit ring; 118. Engaging block; 119. Mounting sleeve; 120. Vertical limit groove; 121. Horizontal limit groove; 122. First spring block; 123. Second spring block; 124. Locking groove; 125. Compression spring; 126. Compression ring; 127. Lifting chassis; 128. Sprocket limit bracket; 129. Lifting motor; 130. Sprocket drive assembly; 131. Lifting bidirectional threaded rod; 132. Lifting threaded sleeve; 133. Lifting rotating rod; 134. Lifting sliding sleeve; 135. Lifting sliding rod; 136. Lifting top frame; 137. Fixed shaft; 138. Protection inclined plate; 2. Suspension basket mechanism; 201. Suspension basket base; 202. Reel support; 203. Reel motor; 204. Reel roller; 205. Reel steel wire rope; 206. Second hook; 207. Second fixing ring; 208. Suspension basket door; 209. Second hinge; 210. Third hinge; 211. Fixed frame; 212. Second fixing plate; 213. Suspension basket support; 214. Chain limit frame; 215. Rotating support; 216. Rotating knob; 217. Rotating worm; 218. Rotating worm gear; 219. Adjusting driving sprocket; 220. Transmission chain; 221. Adjusting driven sprocket; 222. Adjusting rotating shaft; 223. Ventilation rotating plate; 224. Protection baffle; 225. Electric telescopic rod; 226. Reinforcing support plate; 227. Support rotating rod; 228. Support sliding sleeve; 229. Support sliding rod; 230. Reinforcing support; 231. Support spring; 232. Support sliding frame; 233. Rubber support block. Detailed implementation manners
[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hanging basket structure for building exterior wall construction, including a ceiling protection mechanism 1, and a mounting plate 113 installed inside the ceiling protection mechanism 1. A hanging basket mechanism 2 is provided at the bottom of the ceiling protection mechanism 1, and electric telescopic rods 225 are symmetrically installed inside the hanging basket mechanism 2. The ceiling protection mechanism 1 includes a support frame 101. Ventilation slots 102 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the support frame 101. First hinges 103 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame 101. A protective ceiling 104 is rotatably connected to the outside of the first hinge 103. Among them, guide wind plates 105 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the protective ceiling 104. Ventilation holes 106 are opened inside the protective ceiling 104. A number of fixed shafts 137 are fixedly installed inside the ventilation holes 106. Protective inclined plates 138 are fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed shafts 137. Among them, a first fixed ring 107 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the protective ceiling 104. A first hook 108 is snap-connected to the outside of the first fixed ring 107. A connecting steel wire rope 109 is fixedly installed on one side of the first hook 108. Support fixed pulleys 110 are fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 101 and one side of the top of the protective ceiling 104. The support fixed pulley 110 is slidably connected to the connecting steel wire rope 109. A limiting block 111 is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting steel wire rope 109. The end of the connecting steel wire rope 109 is fixedly connected to a counterweight block 112. The ventilation slots 102 on both sides of the support frame 101 are used for ventilation of the support frame 101. At the same time, the guide wind plates 105 on the top of the protective ceiling 104 are used for guiding wind, so as to reduce wind resistance. At the same time, the ventilation holes 106 can realize the function of guiding wind. When the hanging basket is at high altitude, the wind resistance is reduced through the guide wind plates 105 and the ventilation holes 106, and the shaking of the hanging basket caused by strong wind is reduced, so as to improve the stability of the hanging basket operation. Through the fixed shafts 137 and the protective inclined plates 138 inside the ventilation holes 106, the wind resistance can be reduced under the function of guiding wind, and at the same time, the protective inclined plates 138 can be used to protect the gravel and high-altitude falling objects on the top of the protective ceiling 104, improving the safety of the construction operation of the hanging basket operators.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 2-7, the mounting plates 113 are symmetrically mounted on both inner sides of the support frame 101. One side of the mounting plate 113 is fixedly connected to a protective net 114. On the side of the protective net 114 away from the mounting plate 113, a first fixing plate 115 is fixedly installed. Inside the first fixing plate 115, mounting bolts 116 are symmetrically and rotatably connected. On the outer side of the middle part of the mounting bolt 116, a limit ring 117 is fixedly installed. On the top of the mounting bolt 116, engaging blocks 118 are symmetrically installed. On one side of the bottom of the protective roof 104, mounting sleeves 119 are symmetrically installed. Inside the mounting sleeves 119, vertical limit grooves 120 are symmetrically opened. At the top of the vertical limit grooves 120, horizontal limit grooves 121 are opened. On one side of the middle part of the horizontal limit groove 121, a first spring catch 122 is fixedly installed. On one side of the top of the horizontal limit groove 121, a second spring catch 123 is fixedly installed. At the end of the second spring catch 123, a locking groove 124 is opened. The engaging block 118 is snap-connected to the mounting sleeve 119 through the locking groove 124. At the bottom of the mounting sleeve 119, a number of pressing springs 125 are fixedly installed. At the bottom of the pressing springs 125, a pressing ring 126 is fixedly installed. On both sides of the bottom of the support frame 101, lifting bottom frames 127 are symmetrically arranged. On one side of the two lifting bottom frames 127, a sprocket limit bracket 128 is fixedly installed. Through the protective net 114, secondary protection can be carried out on falling objects and dropped gravel, and the gravel and falling objects can be collected. By pulling the counterweight 112 to drive the connecting steel wire rope 109 to move outside the support fixed pulley 110, under the engagement action of the first fixing ring 107 and the first hook 108, the protective roof 104 can be rotated around the first hinge 103, so as to unfold the protective roof 104, facilitating the construction personnel to observe the working environment at the top. By pushing up the mounting bolt 116, the engaging block 118 squeezes the second spring catch 123 and disengages from the locking groove 124. At the same time, rotating the mounting bolt 116 drives the engaging block 118 to rotate inside the horizontal limit groove 121. When the engaging block 118 passes over the first spring catch 122 and moves to the vertical limit groove 120, by pulling down the mounting bolt 116, the entire mounting bolt 116 can be taken out of the mounting sleeve 119, so as to disassemble one end of the protective net 114, facilitating the cleaning of the gravel and falling objects on the protective net 114.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 8, a lifting motor 129 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sprocket limit bracket 128. The output end of the lifting motor 129 is fixedly connected to a sprocket transmission assembly 130. One side of the sprocket transmission assembly 130 is symmetrically connected to a lifting bidirectional threaded rod 131. The outer sides of the two lifting bidirectional threaded rods 131 are symmetrically and threadedly connected to lifting threaded sleeves 132. The top of the lifting threaded sleeve 132 is rotatably connected to a lifting rotating rod 133. The top of the lifting rotating rod 133 is rotatably connected to a lifting sliding sleeve 134. The inside of the lifting sliding sleeve 134 is slidably connected to a lifting sliding rod 135. The outer side of the lifting sliding rod 135 is fixedly installed with a lifting top frame 136. The lifting top frames 136 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom of the support frame 101. By starting the lifting motor 129 to drive the sprocket transmission assembly 130 and the lifting bidirectional threaded rod 131 to rotate, the lifting threaded sleeve 132 moves relatively on the outer side of the lifting bidirectional threaded rod 131 while driving the lifting rotating rod 133 to rotate. At the same time, the two lifting sliding sleeves 134 slide relatively on the outer side of the lifting sliding rod 135, and the distance between the lifting bottom frame 127 and the lifting top frame 136 can be adjusted, so as to realize the height adjustment of the protective ceiling 104, and the operation space can be expanded according to needs, improving work efficiency.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 9, the hanging basket mechanism 2 includes a hanging basket base 201. On one side of the top of the hanging basket base 201, winding brackets 202 are symmetrically installed. On the outer sides of the two winding brackets 202, winding motors 203 are fixedly installed. The output ends of the winding motors 203 are fixedly connected with winding rollers 204. The outer sides of the winding rollers 204 are evenly wound with winding steel wires 205. The ends of the winding steel wires 205 are fixedly installed with second hooks 206. The outer sides of the second hooks 206 are snap-connected with second fixing rings 207. The bottoms of the second fixing rings 207 are fixedly installed with hanging basket doors 208. At one end of the hanging basket door 208, second hinges 209 are symmetrically installed. The second hinges 209 are rotationally connected with the hanging basket base 201. On the side of the hanging basket door 208 away from the second hinge 209, third hinges 210 are symmetrically installed. The outer sides of the two third hinges 210 are rotationally connected with a fixing frame 211. Inside the fixing frame 211, a number of second fixing plates 212 are fixedly installed. On the top of the hanging basket base 201, a number of hanging basket brackets 213 are fixedly installed. Chain limiting frames 214 are fixedly installed on both sides of the hanging basket brackets 213 and the hanging basket door 208. By driving the winding roller 204 to rotate with the winding motor 203, the winding steel wire 205 can extend while the winding roller 204 rotates. Under the action of the snap connection between the second hook 206 and the second fixing ring 207, the rotation of the hanging basket door 208 can be realized. By opening the hanging basket door 208, it is convenient for workers to enter the hanging basket base 201. When there is a grooving phenomenon at the bottom of the hanging basket base 201, the fixing frame 211 is unfolded through the third hinge 210. The hanging basket door 208 can be lengthened through the fixing frame 211. Through the second fixing plates 212, it is convenient for workers to enter the hanging basket base 201.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 10, on the outside of one side of the chain limit bracket 214, a rotating bracket 215 is symmetrically installed. On the outside of one side of the rotating bracket 215, a rotating knob 216 is fixedly installed. At the end of the rotating knob 216, a rotating worm 217 is fixedly installed. On one side of the rotating worm 217, a rotating worm gear 218 is meshed and connected. Inside the rotating worm gear 218, an adjusting driving sprocket 219 is fixedly installed. On the outside of the adjusting driving sprocket 219, a transmission chain 220 is meshed and connected. Inside the transmission chain 220, a number of adjusting driven sprockets 221 are meshed and connected. Inside both the adjusting driving sprocket 219 and the adjusting driven sprockets 221, an adjusting rotating shaft 222 is fixedly installed. On the outside of the adjusting rotating shaft 222, a ventilation rotating plate 223 is fixedly installed. On the inside of both the hanging basket bracket 213 and the hanging basket door 208, protective baffles 224 are symmetrically installed. When construction workers are performing high-altitude operations, since the wind force will have a certain impact on the hanging basket, according to the wind direction, the rotating knob 216 can be rotated to drive the rotation of the rotating worm 217. By using the meshing connection characteristic between the rotating worm 217 and the rotating worm gear 218, the rotating worm gear 218 drives the rotation of the adjusting driving sprocket 219. By using the meshing connection characteristic between the adjusting driving sprocket 219, the transmission chain 220 and the adjusting driven sprockets 221, the adjusting driving sprocket 219 and the adjusting driven sprockets 221 drive the rotation of the adjusting rotating shaft 222 and the ventilation rotating plate 223. By adjusting the direction of the ventilation rotating plate 223, the function of guiding the wind can be realized, reducing the influence of wind resistance on the hanging basket bracket 213, thereby improving the safety of hanging basket construction.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 11 , electric telescopic rods 225 are symmetrically installed on the back of the hanging basket base 201. At the end of the electric telescopic rods 225, a reinforcing support disk 226 is fixedly installed. Around one side of the reinforcing support disk 226, support rotating rods 227 are rotationally connected. At the end of the support rotating rods 227, support sliding sleeves 228 are rotationally connected. Inside the support sliding sleeves 228, support sliding rods 229 are slidably connected. On the outside of the support sliding rods 229, a reinforcing bracket 230 is fixedly installed. On one side of the support sliding sleeves 228, support springs 231 are fixedly installed. On the outside of the reinforcing bracket 230, a support sliding frame 232 is fixedly installed. At the end of the support sliding frame 232, a rubber support block 233 is fixedly installed. By starting the electric telescopic rods 225 to drive the movement of the reinforcing support disk 226, under the action of the support rotating rods 227, while the support rotating rods 227 rotate, they drive the support sliding sleeves 228 to slide on the outside of the support sliding rods 229, and drive the support sliding frame 232 and the rubber support block 233 to expand. By using the rubber support block 233 to improve the support stability of the support sliding frame 232, the hanging basket can be reinforced, further improving the stability of the hanging basket.
[0025] Working principle: Before using a hanging basket structure for building exterior wall construction, it is necessary to first check the overall condition of the device to ensure that it can work properly. According to Figure 1 - Figure 11 As shown, first, use the ventilation slots 102 on both sides of the support frame 101 to ventilate the support frame 101, and at the same time use the wind guide plate 105 on the top of the protective ceiling 104 to conduct wind, thereby reducing wind resistance. At the same time, the ventilation holes 106 can also achieve the function of wind conduction. When the hanging basket is at high altitude, the wind guide plate 105 and the ventilation holes 106 reduce wind resistance and minimize the shaking of the hanging basket caused by strong winds, thus improving the stability of the hanging basket operation. Through the fixed shaft 137 and the protective inclined plate 138 inside the ventilation hole 106, not only can the wind resistance be reduced under the action of wind conduction, but also the protective inclined plate 138 can protect the gravel and high-altitude falling objects on the top of the protective ceiling 104, improving the safety of the construction operation of the hanging basket operators. The protective net 114 can provide secondary protection for falling objects and dropped gravel, and collect the gravel and falling objects. By pulling the counterweight 112 to drive the connecting steel wire rope 109 to move outside the support fixed pulley 110, under the engagement of the first fixing ring 107 and the first hook 108, the protective ceiling 104 can be rotated around the first hinge 103, so as to unfold the protective ceiling 104, facilitating the construction personnel to observe the working environment at the top.
[0026] Secondly, by pushing up the mounting bolt 116, the engaging block 118 squeezes the second spring block 123 and disengages from the locking groove 124. At the same time, rotate the mounting bolt 116 to drive the engaging block 118 to rotate inside the horizontal limiting groove 121. When the engaging block 118 passes over the first spring block 122 and moves to the vertical limiting groove 120, by pulling down the mounting bolt 116, the entire mounting bolt 116 can be removed from the mounting sleeve 119, thereby disassembling one end of the protective net 114, facilitating the cleaning of the gravel and falling objects on the protective net 114. By starting the lifting motor 129 to drive the sprocket transmission assembly 130 and the lifting bidirectional threaded rod 131 to rotate, the lifting threaded sleeve 132 moves relatively outside the lifting bidirectional threaded rod 131 while driving the lifting rotating rod 133 to rotate. At the same time, the two lifting sliding sleeves 134 slide relatively outside the lifting sliding rod 135, and the distance between the lifting bottom frame 127 and the lifting top frame 136 can be adjusted, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the protective ceiling 104, being able to expand the operation space as needed and improve work efficiency.
[0027] Finally, the rewinding motor 203 drives the rewinding roller 204 to rotate, so that the rewinding steel wire rope 205 can extend while the rewinding roller 204 rotates. Under the action of the engagement connection between the second hook 206 and the second fixed ring 207, the rotation of the hanging basket door 208 can be realized. By opening the hanging basket door 208, it is convenient for workers to enter the hanging basket base 201. When there is a grooving phenomenon at the bottom of the hanging basket base 201, the fixing frame 211 is unfolded through the third hinge 210. The hanging basket door 208 can be lengthened through the fixing frame 211. The second fixing plate 212 facilitates workers to enter the hanging basket base 201. When construction workers are performing high-altitude operations, since the wind will have a certain impact on the hanging basket, according to the wind direction, the rotation knob 216 can be rotated to drive the rotating worm 217 to rotate. By utilizing the meshing connection characteristic between the rotating worm 217 and the rotating worm wheel 218, the rotating worm wheel 218 drives the adjusting driving sprocket 219 to rotate. By utilizing the meshing connection characteristic among the adjusting driving sprocket 219, the transmission chain 220 and the adjusting driven sprocket 221, the adjusting driving sprocket 219 and the adjusting driven sprocket 221 drive the adjusting rotating shaft 222 and the ventilation rotating plate 223 to rotate. By adjusting the direction of the ventilation rotating plate 223, the function of guiding the wind can be realized, and the influence of wind resistance on the hanging basket support 213 can be reduced, thereby improving the safety of hanging basket construction. By starting the electric telescopic rod 225 to drive the reinforcing support disc 226 to move, under the action of the support rotating rod 227, while the support rotating rod 227 rotates, it drives the support sliding sleeve 228 to slide on the outer side of the support sliding rod 229, and drives the support sliding frame 232 and the rubber support block 233 to unfold. By utilizing the rubber support block 233 to improve the support stability of the support sliding frame 232, the hanging basket can be reinforced, and the stability of the hanging basket can be further improved.
[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hanging basket structure for building exterior wall construction, including a ceiling protection mechanism (1) and a mounting plate (113) installed inside the ceiling protection mechanism (1); A hanging basket mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the ceiling protection mechanism (1), and electric telescopic rods (225) are symmetrically installed inside the hanging basket mechanism (2); It is characterized in that It further includes: The ceiling protection mechanism (1) includes a support frame (101). Ventilation grooves (102) are symmetrically formed on both sides of the support frame (101). First hinges (103) are fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame (101). A protective ceiling (104) is rotatably connected to the outside of the first hinge (103); Among them, guide wind plates (105) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the protective ceiling (104). Ventilation holes (106) are formed inside the protective ceiling (104). A number of fixed shafts (137) are fixedly installed inside the ventilation holes (106). Protective inclined plates (138) are fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed shafts (137); Among them, a first fixed ring (107) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the protective ceiling (104). A first hook (108) is snap - connected to the outside of the first fixed ring (107). A connecting steel wire rope (109) is fixedly installed on one side of the first hook (108).
2. The hanging basket structure for building exterior wall construction according to claim 1, wherein: Support fixed pulleys (110) are fixedly installed on one side of the support frame (101) and one side of the top of the protective ceiling (104). The support fixed pulleys (110) are slidably connected to the connecting steel wire rope (109). A limiting block (111) is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting steel wire rope (109). A counterweight block (112) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting steel wire rope (109).
3. A suspended platform structure for building exterior wall construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting plates (113) are symmetrically installed on both sides inside the support frame (101). A protective net (114) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (113). A first fixing plate (115) is fixedly installed on the side of the protective net (114) away from the mounting plate (113). Mounting bolts (116) are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the first fixing plate (115). A limiting ring (117) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the middle part of the mounting bolts (116). Clamping blocks (118) are symmetrically installed on the top of the mounting bolts (116).
4. A hanging basket structure for building exterior wall construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: Mounting sleeves (119) are symmetrically installed on one side of the bottom of the protective ceiling (104). Vertical limiting grooves (120) are symmetrically formed inside the mounting sleeves (119). A horizontal limiting groove (121) is formed at the top of the vertical limiting groove (120). A first spring clip (122) is fixedly installed on one side of the middle part of the horizontal limiting groove (121). A second spring clip (123) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the horizontal limiting groove (121). A locking groove (124) is formed at the end of the second spring clip (123). The clamping blocks (118) are snap - connected to the mounting sleeves (119) through the locking grooves (124).
5. A hanging basket structure for building exterior wall construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A number of pressing springs (125) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation sleeve (119). A pressing ring (126) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing springs (125). Lifting bottom frames (127) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the support frame (101). A sprocket limiting bracket (128) is fixedly installed on one side of the two lifting bottom frames (127). A lifting motor (129) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sprocket limiting bracket (128). The output end of the lifting motor (129) is fixedly connected with a sprocket transmission assembly (130). The sprocket transmission assembly (130) is symmetrically connected with lifting bidirectional threaded rods (131) on one side. Lifting threaded sleeves (132) are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the outer sides of the two lifting bidirectional threaded rods (131). The top of the lifting threaded sleeve (132) is rotatably connected with a lifting rotating rod (133). The top of the lifting rotating rod (133) is rotatably connected with a lifting sliding sleeve (134). A lifting sliding rod (135) is slidably connected inside the lifting sliding sleeve (134). A lifting top frame (136) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lifting sliding rod (135). The lifting top frames (136) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom of the support frame (101).
6. A hanging basket structure for building exterior wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging basket mechanism (2) includes a hanging basket base (201). Reeling brackets (202) are symmetrically installed on one side of the top of the hanging basket base (201). Reeling motors (203) are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two reeling brackets (202). The output end of the reeling motor (203) is fixedly connected with a reeling roller (204). Reeling steel wires (205) are evenly wound on the outer side of the reeling roller (204). A second hook (206) is fixedly installed at the end of the reeling steel wire (205). A second fixing ring (207) is snap-connected to the outer side of the second hook (206). A hanging basket door (208) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second fixing ring (207).
7. A hanging basket structure for building exterior wall construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second hinge (209) is symmetrically installed at one end of the hanging basket door (208). The second hinge (209) is rotatably connected with the hanging basket base (201). A third hinge (210) is symmetrically installed on the side of the hanging basket door (208) away from the second hinge (209). A fixed frame (211) is rotatably connected to the outer sides of the two third hinges (210). A number of second fixing plates (212) are fixedly installed inside the fixed frame (211). A number of hanging basket brackets (213) are fixedly installed on the top of the hanging basket base (201). Chain limiting frames (214) are fixedly installed on both sides of the hanging basket bracket (213) and the hanging basket door (208). Rotating brackets (215) are symmetrically installed on the outer side of one side of the chain limiting frame (214). A rotating knob (216) is fixedly installed on the outer side of one side of the rotating bracket (215).
8. A hanging basket structure for building exterior wall construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating worm (217) is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating knob (216). A rotating worm wheel (218) is meshed and connected to one side of the rotating worm (217). An adjusting driving sprocket (219) is fixedly installed inside the rotating worm wheel (218). A driving chain (220) is meshed and connected to the outside of the adjusting driving sprocket (219). A number of adjusting driven sprockets (221) are meshed and connected inside the driving chain (220). Adjusting rotating shafts (222) are fixedly installed inside both the adjusting driving sprocket (219) and the adjusting driven sprockets (221). A ventilation rotating plate (223) is fixedly installed on the outside of the adjusting rotating shafts (222). Protective baffles (224) are symmetrically installed inside both the hanging basket support (213) and the hanging basket door (208).
9. A hanging basket structure for building exterior wall construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rods (225) are symmetrically installed on the back of the hanging basket base (201). A reinforcing support disc (226) is fixedly installed at the end of the electric telescopic rods (225). Support rotating rods (227) are rotatably connected to the periphery on one side of the reinforcing support disc (226). The end of the support rotating rod (227) is rotatably connected to a support sliding sleeve (228). A support sliding rod (229) is slidably connected inside the support sliding sleeve (228). A reinforcing bracket (230) is fixedly installed on the outside of the support sliding rod (229). A support spring (231) is fixedly installed on one side of the support sliding sleeve (228). A support sliding frame (232) is fixedly installed on the outside of the reinforcing bracket (230). A rubber support block (233) is fixedly installed at the end of the support sliding frame (232).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
External wall painting hanging basket structure for building construction
CN111364748A
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CN217680410U
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