An automated assembly equipment for high and low voltage switchgear and its heat dissipation component collaborative system
By designing a collaborative system for automated assembly equipment and heat dissipation components, the problem of inconvenient installation of heat dissipation components in the assembly of high and low voltage switch cabinets is solved, and efficient and precise automatic assembly and heat dissipation effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510804674.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-17
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly process of existing high and low voltage switch cabinets, especially the installation location of the heat dissipation components, and there are errors in manual handling and docking, which affects the assembly accuracy and efficiency.
An automatic assembly equipment for high and low voltage switch cabinets is designed, including the base plate and side plate fixing mechanism, which uses suction cups and cylinder drive systems, and combines the heat dissipation component collaborative system to achieve automated positioning and installation.
It improves the accuracy and convenience of switching cabinet assembly, reduces manual operation errors, and improves assembly efficiency and installation convenience of heat dissipation components.
Smart Images

Figure CN120357314B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of switch cabinet production, and in particular to an automated assembly device for high and low voltage switch cabinets and a heat dissipation component collaborative system thereof. Background Art
[0002] High and low voltage switchgear is a type of electrical equipment. External wiring in the switchgear first enters the main control switch inside the cabinet, then flows to the sub-control switches. Each branch is configured as needed. Switchgear assembly primarily involves cabinet assembly, internal electrical component assembly, and wiring connections between components. Assembly begins with cabinet assembly, with electrical component installation and wiring connections performed alternately.
[0003] Electrical components generate heat during operation. To prevent heat buildup inside the switchgear and the resulting high load on the components, switchgear is typically equipped with a heat sink. This heat sink is a structure designed to dissipate heat from the switchgear to the outside. Heat sinks typically include heat windows and fans, which must be installed to align with the switchgear windows.
[0004] Currently, switchgear cabinet assembly requires manual handling of panels, with heavy accessories requiring lifting equipment. This inevitably leads to errors in alignment, and heat dissipation components also need to be docked and assembled, which can be inconvenient if installed at high altitudes. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a high and low voltage switch cabinet automated assembly device and a heat dissipation component coordinated system thereof, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automated assembly equipment for high and low voltage switch cabinets and a coordinated system of heat dissipation components thereof, including a switch cabinet and an assembly tool, the assembly tool including a bottom plate fixing mechanism and a side plate fixing mechanism, the bottom plate fixing mechanism is used to fix the bottom plate of the switch cabinet, and the side plate fixing mechanism is arranged in conjunction with the bottom plate fixing mechanism to fix the side panels of the switch cabinet and splice them with the bottom plate of the switch cabinet.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, the side panel fixing mechanism includes a frame, on which several groups of transverse slide rails are arranged at intervals, and sliders are slidingly arranged on the transverse slide rails, and a suction cup is provided on the side of the slider facing the switch cabinet, and an air chamber is opened inside the slider, and several air ports are opened at positions corresponding to the air chamber on the surface of the suction cup, and the air port is connected to the air chamber, and the air chamber is externally connected to an air pump, and a mounting plate is fixed on one side of the frame, and a cylinder is fixed on the mounting plate, and the driving end of the cylinder is connected to the suction cup.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, the suction cup is divided into three sub-disks. The sub-disk in the middle is connected to the driving end of the cylinder and has electromagnetic blocks at the four corners. The sub-disks on both sides are equipped with corresponding magnetic blocks in conjunction with the electromagnetic blocks. The electromagnetic blocks are located on the outside of the sub-disk, and the magnetic blocks are located on the inside of the sub-disk.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the base plate fixing mechanism includes a movable seat 2, a motor 1 is fixed at one corner of the movable seat 2, a driving end sleeve of the motor 1 is provided with a driving tooth, a rack is provided in conjunction with the driving tooth, a suction cup 2 is fixed on the rack, and several telescopic rods 1 are provided between the suction cup 2 and the movable seat 2.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, several air ports 2 are opened on the surface of the suction cup 2, the air ports 2 are connected to the air chamber 2, a positioning plate is provided on a group of adjacent sides of the suction cup 2, and several side adsorption ports are provided at intervals between the positioning plates, the side adsorption ports are connected to the air chamber 2, and the air chamber 2 is externally connected to an air pump 2.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, a partition plate is fixed in the air chamber 2, which divides the air chamber 2 into several areas. Each area is connected to the air pump 2, and a flow detector and a switch valve are provided on the connecting pipeline.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the heat dissipation component of the switch cabinet adopts a fan, and the assembly tool is equipped with a heat dissipation component coordination system in conjunction with the fan.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the heat dissipation component collaborative system includes a group of longitudinal slide rails, a sliding frame is slidingly arranged on the slide rails, a track is arranged on the sliding frame, a push plate is arranged on the track, a screw is passed through the push plate, one end of the screw is connected to motor 2, a suction cup 3 is arranged on the screw, a cylinder 2 is fixed on the sliding frame, the driving end of cylinder 2 is connected to the push plate, a connecting plate is fixed on the upper side of the frame, a cylinder 3 is fixed on the connecting plate, and the driving end of cylinder 3 is connected to the sliding frame.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, a groove is opened in the middle of the suction cup three and several air ports three are opened on the groove surface. The air port three is connected to the air chamber three, and the air chamber three is externally connected to the air pump three. The air chamber three is connected to a group of connecting channels, and the connecting channels are respectively connected to the air chamber four. The air chamber four is arranged on a group of side edges of the suction cup three. The air chamber four is provided with several through holes, and the through holes are connected to the telescopic rod two. The two ends of the telescopic rod are connected to the positioning plate. The outside of the telescopic rod two is provided with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the positioning plate and the surface of the suction cup three. The air chamber four is connected to the air pump three, and a three-way valve is provided on the connecting pipelines of the air chamber three, the air chamber four and the air pump three.
[0015] According to the above technical solution, a valve assembly is provided at the junction of the connecting channel and the air chamber four, and the valve assembly includes a valve block, one end of the valve block is connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod extends out of the suction cup three and is connected to the motor three.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: by providing a splicable suction cup 1, the height and size of the suction cup 1 can be adjusted according to the actual height and size of the assembled side panel, and the present invention is applicable to the assembly of side panels consisting of complete panels or multiple panels. By providing an air chamber 2 and its connection structure, the fit between the bottom panel and the positioning plate can be evaluated on the basis of fixing the bottom panel of the switch cabinet, and the placement position and status of the bottom panel can be determined, thereby improving the accuracy of the assembly docking. By providing a heat dissipation component coordination system, the fan can be docked on the side panel of the switch cabinet, and the correct position can be helped at the same time, thereby improving convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the assembly equipment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the assembly equipment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the side panel fixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the bottom plate fixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the air chamber 2 of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the base plate fixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 This invention Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of area A;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the heat dissipation component collaborative system of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the second cylinder of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the suction cup three of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the air chamber three of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 12 It is a partial structural diagram of the suction cup three of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 13 This invention Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the enlarged area B.
[0031] In the figure: 1. Switch cabinet; 2. Rack; 21. Horizontal slide rail; 22. Slider; 23. Suction cup 1; 231. Air port 1; 232. Disk; 233. Electromagnetic block; 234. Magnetic block; 24. Air pump 1; 25. Mounting plate; 26. Air cylinder 1; 27. Moving seat 1; 28. Drive module 1; 3. Moving seat 2; 31. Motor 1; 32. Drive gear; 33. Rack; 34. Suction cup 2; 341. Air port 2; 342. Air chamber 2; 35. Telescopic rod 1; 36. Positioning plate; 361. Side suction port; 37. Air pump 2; 38 , partition plate; 39, drive module two; 4, flow detector; 5, switch valve; 6, slide rail; 7, sliding frame; 71, track; 72, push plate; 73, screw; 74, motor two; 75, cylinder two; 76, connecting plate; 77, cylinder three; 8, suction cup three; 81, air port three; 82, air chamber three; 83, air pump three; 84, connecting channel; 85, air chamber four; 851, through hole; 86, telescopic rod two; 87, positioning plate; 88, spring; 89, three-way valve; 9, valve assembly; 91, valve block; 92, rotating rod; 93, motor three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] See also Figures 1-13 The present invention provides a technical solution: an automated assembly device for high and low voltage switch cabinets, including a switch cabinet 1 and an assembly tool. The assembly tool includes a bottom plate fixing mechanism and a side plate fixing mechanism. The bottom plate fixing mechanism is used to fix the bottom plate of the switch cabinet 1. The side plate fixing mechanism is arranged in conjunction with the bottom plate fixing mechanism to fix the side plate of the switch cabinet 1 and splice it with the bottom plate of the switch cabinet 1.
[0034] The side panel fixing mechanism includes a frame 2, on which several groups of transverse slide rails 21 are arranged at intervals, and sliders 22 are slidably arranged on the transverse slide rails 21. A suction cup 23 is provided on the side of the slider 22 facing the switch cabinet 1, and an air chamber 1 is opened inside the slider 22. Several air ports 231 are opened on the surface of the suction cup 23 at positions corresponding to the air chamber 1. The air ports 231 are connected to the air chamber 1, and the air chamber 1 is externally connected to an air pump 24. A mounting plate 25 is fixed on one side of the frame 2, and a cylinder 26 is fixed on the mounting plate 25. The driving end of the cylinder 26 is connected to the suction cup 23.
[0035] Furthermore, the suction cup 23 is divided into three sub-disks 232. The sub-disk 232 in the middle is connected to the driving end of the cylinder 26 and has electromagnetic blocks 233 at the four corners. The sub-disks 232 on both sides are equipped with corresponding magnetic blocks 234 in conjunction with the electromagnetic blocks 233. The electromagnetic blocks 233 are located on the outside of the sub-disk 232, and the magnetic blocks 234 are located on the inside of the sub-disk 232.
[0036] Supplementary explanation based on the above structure: Suction cup 1 (23) can be adjusted based on the size and height of the side panel of the switch cabinet 1 being assembled. For example, when the side panel of the switch cabinet 1 is a single piece, suction cup 1 (23) connects and secures the corresponding magnetic blocks 234 by energizing each electromagnetic block 233, thereby assembling each sub-disc 232 into a complete suction cup 1 (23). When cylinder 1 (26) is activated, it can move all sub-discs 232 forward. If the switch cabinet 1 side panel is configured with multiple panels, the sub-disc 232 to be attached can be selected based on the size and height of the assembled panels, thus saving installation space.
[0037] Optionally, a movable seat 27 is fixed to the lower side of the frame 2, and a driving module 28 is provided in conjunction with the movable seat 27.
[0038] In actual operation, the driving module 28 adopts but is not limited to a cylinder-slide rail matching structure to adjust the distance between the rack 2 and the base plate fixing mechanism, and the cylinder 26 is used to adjust the assembly distance of the side panel of the switch cabinet 1 on the suction cup 23.
[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, the bottom plate fixing mechanism includes a movable seat 2 3, a motor 1 31 is fixed to a corner of the movable seat 2 3, a driving tooth 32 is provided on the driving end of the motor 1 31, and a rack 33 is provided in conjunction with the driving tooth 32. A suction cup 2 34 is fixed on the rack 33, and a plurality of telescopic rods 1 35 are provided between the suction cup 2 34 and the movable seat 2 3.
[0040] like Figure 6 、 Figure 7 As shown, a plurality of air ports 341 are provided on the surface of the second suction cup 34, and the second air ports 341 are connected to the second air chamber 342. A positioning plate 36 is provided on a group of adjacent sides of the second suction cup 34, and a plurality of side suction ports 361 are provided at intervals on the positioning plate 36. The side suction ports 361 are connected to the second air chamber 342, and the second air chamber 342 is externally connected to the second air pump 37.
[0041] In one embodiment, Figure 5As shown, a partition plate 38 is fixed within air chamber 2 342, dividing it into several zones. Each zone is connected to air pump 2 37, and the connecting pipelines are equipped with a flow detector 4 and an on-off valve 5. When the bottom plate of switchgear 1 is adsorbed, the flow detector 4 determines the opening and closing state of the corresponding on-off valve 5 based on the airflow status in each zone, thereby reducing the operating pressure of air pump 2 37 and also assessing the adsorption status of the bottom plate of switchgear 1.
[0042] In actual operation, the movable base 2 3 is equipped with a drive module 2 39 . The motor 1 31 is used to adjust the height of the suction cup 2 34 . The rotation of the drive gear 32 controls the vertical movement of the rack 33 . The telescopic rods 1 35 provide guidance and support. The air port 2 341 is used for suction and fixation to the bottom surface of the switch cabinet 1 base plate, and the side suction port 361 is used for suction and fixation to the side surface of the switch cabinet 1 base plate.
[0043] In this case, the heat dissipation component of the switch cabinet 1 adopts a fan, and the assembly tool is equipped with a heat dissipation component coordination system in conjunction with the fan.
[0044] like Figure 3 、 Figure 8 As shown, the heat dissipation component cooperative system includes a set of longitudinal slide rails 6, a slide frame 7 is slidingly set on the slide rail 6, a track 71 is set on the slide frame 7, a push plate 72 is matched with the track 71, a screw 73 is passed through the push plate 72, one end of the screw 73 is connected to the motor 2 74, a suction cup 3 8 is set on the screw 73, a cylinder 2 75 is fixed on the slide frame 7, the driving end of the cylinder 2 75 is connected to the push plate 72, a connecting plate 76 is fixed on the upper side of the frame 2, a cylinder 3 77 is fixed on the connecting plate 76, and the driving end of the cylinder 3 77 is connected to the slide frame 7.
[0045] In actual operation, cylinder three 77 is used to control the movement of the sliding frame 7 on the longitudinal slide rail 6, thereby adjusting the height. Cylinder two 75 is used to control the movement of the push plate 72 on the track 71. The connection between the screw 73 and the suction cup three 8 is threaded. The motor two 74 indirectly controls the lateral movement of the suction cup three 8 by controlling the rotation of the screw 73.
[0046] Further, such as Figures 10 to 12As shown, the suction cup three 8 is grooved in the middle and the groove surface is provided with several air ports three 81, the air ports three 81 are connected to the air chamber three 82, the air chamber three 82 is externally connected to the air pump three 83, the air chamber three 82 is connected to a group of connecting channels 84, the connecting channels 84 are respectively connected to the air chamber four 85, the air chamber four 85 is arranged on a group of side edges of the suction cup three 8, the air chamber four 85 is provided with several through holes 851, the through holes 851 are connected to the telescopic rod two 86, the end of the telescopic rod two 86 is connected to the alignment plate 87, the outside of the telescopic rod two 86 is provided with a spring 88, the two ends of the spring 88 are respectively connected to the alignment plate 87 and the surface of the suction cup three 8, the air chamber four 85 is connected to the air pump three 83, and a three-way valve 89 is provided on the connecting pipelines of the air chamber three 82, the air chamber four 85 and the air pump three 83.
[0047] Furthermore, if Figure 13 As shown, a valve assembly 9 is provided at the junction of the connecting channel 84 and the air chamber four 85. The valve assembly 9 includes a valve block 91. One end of the valve block 91 is connected to a rotating rod 92. One end of the rotating rod 92 extends out of the suction cup three 8 and is connected to the motor three 93.
[0048] Supplementary explanations based on the above structure are as follows: The volume of valve block 91 is larger than the cross-section at the junction of connecting channel 84 and air chamber 4 85. When valve block 91 is in contact with the junction of connecting channel 84 and air chamber 4 85, connecting channel 84 and air chamber 4 85 are closed and disconnected. When motor 3 93 controls rotating rod 92 to drive valve block 91 to deflect, a passage is formed at the junction of connecting channel 84 and air chamber 4 85, connecting channel 84 and air chamber 4 85. When negative pressure is generated in air chamber 4 85, telescopic rod 2 86 contracts and spring 88 is simultaneously compressed, creating space between the two aligning plates 87 for the fan. When the negative pressure in air chamber 4 85 is released, telescopic rod 2 86 extends under the action of spring 88, thereby clamping the two sides of the fan. The aligning plates 87 are used to prevent the fan from deflecting.
[0049] The specific implementation methods are as follows:
[0050] Step 1: Fix the bottom plate. Place the bottom plate of the switch cabinet 1 on the second suction cup 34 so that one set of adjacent edges touch the positioning plate 36. Start the second air pump 37 so that the corresponding second air port 341 and side suction port 361 adsorb the bottom plate of the switch cabinet 1.
[0051] Step 2: Fix the side panel. Place the side panel of the switch cabinet 1 on the corresponding position of the suction cup 1 23 . Start the air pump 1 24 so that the corresponding air port 1 231 can absorb the side panel of the switch cabinet 1 .
[0052] Step 3: Docking. Drive module 1 28 and drive module 2 39 control the bottom plate fixing mechanism and the side plate fixing mechanism to approach each other. Cylinder 1 26 pushes suction cup 1 23 to the upper side of the bottom plate of switch cabinet 1, so that the side plate is aligned with it.
[0053] Step 4: Assembly: The staff connects the bottom plate and side plate of the switch cabinet 1;
[0054] Step 5: Assemble the heat dissipation component. Cylinder 1 26 pulls suction cup 1 23 back to the innermost side. Cylinder 3 77 controls the sliding frame 7 to move downward as a whole. Air pump 3 83 extracts the gas in air chamber 4 85 to create a negative pressure state. Telescopic rod 2 86 contracts to make space for the fan. The fan is placed in the middle groove of suction cup 3 8. Valve assembly 9 releases the negative pressure state of air chamber 4 85. The two side positioning plates 87 are clamped on both sides of the fan. Air pump 3 83 extracts the gas in air chamber 3 82 so that the air port 3 81 adsorbs the fan surface. Motor 2 74 and cylinder 3 77 adjust the installation position of the fan. Cylinder 2 75 pushes the push plate 72 forward so that the fan is connected to the installation position on the side panel of the switch cabinet 1. The staff connects it.
[0055] Step 6: Complete the assembly. Use the remaining side panel fixing mechanisms to completely install the remaining side panels of the switch cabinet 1. The staff assembles and connects the internal components of the switch cabinet 1. After the assembly is completed, the top panel and door panels of the switch cabinet 1 are installed.
[0056] Specifically, in step 1, after the baseplate of switchgear 1 is placed in air chamber 2 342, the second air port 341 and side suction port 361 in the covered area are blocked, sealing the corresponding gas flow pipelines. Flow detector 4 cannot detect flow signals. Conversely, if any area is not completely covered by the baseplate of switchgear 1, it is connected to the outside world, and the corresponding flow detector 4 can still detect flow signals.
[0057] Furthermore, with the junction of the two positioning plates 36 as the center, the first, second, and third areas are divided from the inside out. When the bottom plate of the switch cabinet 1 is placed closely against the positioning plates 36, at least the first area will not detect a flow signal. If each flow detector 4 can detect a flow signal, it indicates that the side of the bottom plate of the switch cabinet 1 is not in contact with the positioning plates 36 and needs to be adjusted.
[0058] Furthermore, the position of the switchgear 1 baseplate is further assessed based on the magnitude of the flow signal detected by flow detector 4. Side suction ports 361 have a smaller cross-sectional area and are fewer in number than second air ports 341, so their impact on airflow is smaller than that of second air ports 341. A flow range a is defined. When flow detector 4 detects a flow signal within this range (including the boundaries), only side suction ports 361 are connected to the outside world. When flow detector 4 detects a flow signal greater than this range, it indicates that second air port 341 is connected to the outside world. In this case, unless the switchgear 1 baseplate is significantly deflected, its surface should be inspected to determine if it is damaged.
[0059] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0060] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heat dissipation component coordination system, applicable to a high- and low-voltage switch cabinet automated assembly equipment, the high- and low-voltage switch cabinet automated assembly equipment comprising a switch cabinet (1) and an assembly tool, the assembly tool comprising a bottom plate fixing mechanism and a side plate fixing mechanism, the side plate fixing mechanism comprising a frame (2), the frame (2) being provided with a plurality of groups of transverse slide rails (21) at intervals, the transverse slide rails (21) being provided with a slider (22) slidingly arranged, the slider (22) being moved toward the switch cabinet (1) A suction cup (23) is provided on one side, an air chamber (23) is provided inside the slider (22), a plurality of air ports (231) are provided on the surface of the suction cup (23) at positions corresponding to the air chamber (2), the air ports (231) are connected to the air chamber (2), the air chamber (2) is externally connected to an air pump (24), a mounting plate (25) is fixed on one side of the frame (2), a cylinder (26) is fixed on the mounting plate (25), and a driving end of the cylinder (26) is connected to the suction cup (23); The suction cup (23) is divided into three sub-disks (232), the sub-disk (232) located in the middle is connected to the driving end of the cylinder (26) and has electromagnetic blocks (233) at its four corners, the sub-disks (232) located on both sides are provided with corresponding magnetic blocks (234) in conjunction with the electromagnetic blocks (233), the electromagnetic blocks (233) are located outside the sub-disks (232), and the magnetic blocks (234) are located inside the sub-disks (232); The bottom plate fixing mechanism includes a second movable seat (3), a motor (31) is fixed to a corner of the second movable seat (3), a driving end of the motor (31) is provided with a driving tooth (32), the driving tooth (32) is matched with a rack (33), a suction cup (34) is fixed on the rack (33), and a plurality of telescopic rods (35) are provided between the suction cup (34) and the second movable seat (3); The surface of the second suction cup (34) is provided with a plurality of second air ports (341), the second air ports (341) are connected to the second air chamber (342), a positioning plate (36) is provided on a group of adjacent sides of the second suction cup (34), the positioning plate (36) is provided with a plurality of side suction ports (361) at intervals, the side suction ports (361) are connected to the second air chamber (342), and the second air chamber (342) is externally connected to the second air pump (37); A partition plate (38) is fixed in the second air chamber (342), and the partition plate (38) divides the second air chamber (342) into several areas, each area is connected to the second air pump (37), and a flow detector (4) and a switch valve (5) are provided on the connecting pipeline; The heat dissipation component of the switch cabinet (1) adopts a fan; It is characterized by: The heat dissipation component cooperative system is arranged in conjunction with the heat dissipation component of the switch cabinet (1) and the frame (2), and the heat dissipation component cooperative system includes a group of longitudinal slide rails (6), a slide frame (7) is slidably arranged on the slide rail (6), a track (71) is arranged on the slide frame (7), a push plate (72) is cooperatively arranged on the track (71), a screw (73) is passed through the push plate (72), one end of the screw (73) is connected to the motor 2 (74), a suction cup 3 (8) is arranged on the screw (73), a cylinder 2 (75) is fixed on the slide frame (7), a driving end of the cylinder 2 (75) is connected to the push plate (72), a connecting plate (76) is fixed on the upper side of the frame (2), a cylinder 3 (77) is fixed on the connecting plate (76), and a driving end of the cylinder 3 (77) is connected to the slide frame (7).
2. A heat dissipation component collaborative system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction cup three (8) is grooved in the middle and a plurality of air ports three (81) are provided on the groove surface. The air ports three (81) are connected to an air chamber three (82). The air chamber three (82) is externally connected to an air pump three (83). The air chamber three (82) is connected to a group of connecting channels (84). The connecting channels (84) are respectively connected to air chamber four (85). The air chamber four (85) is arranged on a group of side edges of the suction cup three (8).
3. A heat dissipation component collaborative system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air chamber four (85) is provided with a plurality of through holes (851), the through holes (851) are connected to the telescopic rod two (86), the end of the telescopic rod two (86) is connected to the alignment plate (87), the outer portion of the telescopic rod two (86) is provided with a spring (88), the two ends of the spring (88) are respectively connected to the alignment plate (87) and the surface of the suction cup three (8), the air chamber four (85) is connected to the air pump three (83), and a three-way valve (89) is provided on the connecting pipelines of the air chamber three (82), the air chamber four (85) and the air pump three (83).
4. A heat dissipation component collaborative system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A valve assembly (9) is provided at the junction of the connecting channel (84) and the air chamber four (85), and the valve assembly (9) includes a valve block (91), one end of the valve block (91) is connected to a rotating rod (92), and one end of the rotating rod (92) extends out of the suction cup three (8) and is connected to the motor three (93).
Citation Information
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