Non-concentric double-cabin multi-sub-taro centrifugal separation device

By designing a non-concentric double-cabin multi-sperm taro centrifugal separation device, the eccentric arrangement and centrifugal force of the separation barrel and power chamber are used to solve the problem of separation of taro from soil and taro, and the efficient separation effect is achieved.

CN120362048APending Publication Date: 2025-07-25NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410096336.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-24
Publication Date
2025-07-25

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Abstract

The invention relates to a non-concentric double-cabin multi-sub-taro centrifugal separation device which is provided with a separation cabin 1, a separation barrel 2 and a power cabin 3. The separation cabin 1 comprises a separation cabin body 11, a discharging device 12 and a body flange 13; the separation barrel 2 comprises a separation barrel bottom 21, a barrel flange 22, a handrail 23 and a feeder 24; the power cabin 3 comprises a power cabin body 31 and a power source 32. The separation barrel 2 is eccentrically arranged in the separation cabin 1, the power cabin 3 is fixedly connected to the separation cabin 1 through a body flange 13, a shell (such as a motor shell and a mounting seat) of the power source 32 is connected to a power cabin body, and an output shaft of the power source 32 (such as a motor) is fixedly connected with the separation barrel 2 through a barrel flange 22.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a non-concentric double-cabin multi-taro centrifugal separation device, specifically a separation device for separating each taro of multi-taro and separating the taro from the wrapped soil. Background Art

[0002] Multi-taro (hereinafter referred to as taro) is a tuber crop that contains multiple small taros. Taro has high nutritional value, contains various trace elements required by the human body, can play a role in strengthening the body, and at the same time, taro can be used as both a staple food and a vegetable.

[0003] During the harvesting process of taro tubers, each small taro is connected to the mother taro in a group, and the taro is tightly adhered to the soil wrapping the taro, making it difficult to separate. How to separate the taro from the soil wrapping the taro and separate each small taro from each other is a practical agricultural engineering requirement, and a device is needed to separate the taro dug out from the ground from the soil and separate each small taro from the mother taro. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the defect that existing taro harvesting equipment rarely contains a device for separating taro from the soil wrapping the taro, the present invention provides a non-concentric double-cabin multi-taro centrifugal separation device. This taro separation device is easy to manufacture, has a low cost, a small volume, and a better taro separation effect.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a non-concentric double-cabin multi-taro centrifugal separation device includes a separation cabin, a separation barrel, and a power cabin. The separation cabin includes a separation cabin body, a discharge device, and a body flange. The separation barrel includes a separation barrel bottom, a barrel flange, a railing, and a feeder. The power cabin includes a power cabin body and a power source.

[0006] Further, the separation barrel and the separation cabin are eccentrically arranged;

[0007] Further, the separation cabin body and the body flange are eccentrically arranged;

[0008] Further, the power cabin is fixedly connected to the separation cabin through the body flange;

[0009] Further, the output shaft of the power source is fixedly connected to the separation barrel through the barrel flange;

[0010] Further, the separation cabin is in a columnar barrel shape, and a discharge window is opened on one side of the bottom away from the body flange. A discharge device body is fixed to the upper surface of the power cabin body below the discharge window;

[0011] Further, the railing is a round rod, evenly distributed to form the cylindrical surface of the separation barrel. The lower end of the railing is connected to the separation bottom, and the upper end of the railing is connected to the feeder;

[0012] Furthermore, there is a power source in the power cabin, the power source has an output shaft, and the power source can be a motor, a reducer or other driving device, and the power source drives the separation barrel to rotate relative to the separation cabin.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: a ball of taro wrapped in soil is dug out from the ground and put into the top of the feeder, and the taro ball falls into the separation barrel from the opening in the middle of the feeder. The separation barrel rotates under the drive of the power source, and the centrifugal force and the movement of the railing on the taro ball cause the soil to fall off the taro and be thrown out of the separation barrel; it also causes the child taro to separate from the mother taro and be thrown out from the railing and out of the discharger. The above process separates the soil from the taro, and separates the child taro from the mother taro, thereby achieving the effect of separating the taro from each other. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the specific implementation. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external bottom-up structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the external top view structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the separation barrel structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure numerals: separation cabin 1, separation cabin body 11, discharger 12, body flange 13, discharge port 14, separation barrel 2, separation barrel bottom 21, barrel flange 22, railing 23, feeder 24, power cabin 3, power cabin body 31, power source (motor, reducer or other driving device) 32. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a non-concentric double-chamber multi-seed taro centrifugal separation device, including a separation cabin 1, a separation barrel 2 and a power cabin 3, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The separation cabin 1 shown in the figure comprises a separation cabin body 11, a discharger 12 and a body flange 13. A separation barrel 2 is eccentrically arranged in the separation cabin 1.Figure 2 and Figure 4 The separation barrel 2 shown includes a separation barrel bottom 21, a barrel flange 22, a railing 23 and a feeder 24. Figure 2 The power cabin 3 shown includes a power cabin body 31 and a power source 32. The power cabin 3 is fixedly connected to the separation cabin 1 through a body flange 13. The power source 32 housing (e.g., motor housing, mounting seat) is connected to the power cabin body. The power source 32 (e.g., motor) output shaft is fixedly connected to the separation barrel 2 through a barrel flange 22. The power source 32 (e.g., motor) drives the separation barrel 2 to rotate. A ball of taro wrapped in soil is dug out from the ground and put into the feeder 24. The taro ball falls into the separation barrel 2 from the middle opening of the feeder 24. The separation barrel rotates under the drive of the power source. The centrifugal force and the railings move the taro ball to cause the soil to fall off the taro and be thrown out of the separation barrel; it also causes the sub-taro to separate from the mother taro and be thrown out from the railings and fall out of the discharger. The above process realizes the separation of soil from taro, and the separation of sub-taro from mother taro, thereby achieving the effect of separating taro from each other.

[0022] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms in this application are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

[0023] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. A non-concentric double-cabin multi-taro centrifugal separation device, characterized in that: It has a separation chamber, a separation barrel and a power chamber. The separation chamber includes a separation chamber body, a discharge device and a body flange; the separation barrel includes a separation barrel bottom, a barrel flange, a railing and a feeder; the power chamber includes a power chamber body and a power source.

2. The taro separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation barrel and the separation chamber are eccentrically arranged.

3. The taro separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation chamber body and the body flange are eccentrically arranged.

4. The taro separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power chamber is fixedly connected to the separation chamber through the body flange.

5. The taro separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the power source is fixedly connected to the separation barrel through the barrel flange.

6. The taro separating device according to claim 1, wherein: The separation chamber is in the shape of a columnar barrel, and a discharge window is opened on one side of its bottom away from the body flange. There is a discharge device body at the lower part of the discharge window, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the power chamber body.

7. The taro separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The railing is a round rod, evenly distributed to form the cylindrical surface of the separation barrel. The lower end of the railing is connected to the separation bottom, and the upper end of the railing is connected to the feeder.

8. The taro separating device according to claim 1, wherein: There is a power source in the power chamber. The power source has an output shaft. The power source can be a motor, a reducer or other driving devices. The power source drives the separation barrel to rotate relative to the separation chamber.