A high-efficiency production device and production process of negative ion armor plate
By adopting the design of positioning mechanism and collection mechanism in the production of negative ion armor plates, the automated operation of the drilling machine and residue cleaning are realized, solving the problem of inefficiency of traditional handheld hole punches and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510865264.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional handheld punches are inefficient and labor-consuming in the production of negative ion armor plates.
An efficient production device for negative ion armor plates is designed, and a positioning mechanism is used to drive the drilling machine to rotate and move horizontally with the center of the bottom plate as the center, and automatically clean the residue with the collection mechanism.
Improves hole drilling efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and realizes automated hole expansion and residue cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN120363010B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of armor plate production, and in particular relates to a high-efficiency production device and production process for negative ion armor plates. Background Art
[0002] Armor plates are steel sheets used in tanks, armored vehicles, and other structures. They require high strength and impact resistance. Negative ion armor plates are composite protective materials that incorporate environmental purification capabilities. Their core principle is to combine a functional material that releases negative ions with traditional armor protection structures. This technology achieves functions such as sterilization and pollutant degradation by releasing negative oxygen ions while maintaining basic protective properties. It is primarily used in special scenarios requiring a balance between environmental control and physical protection.
[0003] During the production process of negative ion armor plates, a punching machine is often required to punch holes on their surface to facilitate subsequent installation. Traditional punching machines are often handheld by workers to punch holes at any position on the plate, but handheld punching machines are labor-intensive and have low work efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to solve the problem of low working efficiency caused by the handheld punching machine mentioned in the above background technology, the present invention provides a high-efficiency production device and production process of negative ion armor plates.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an efficient production device for negative ion armor plates, comprising a base plate and a drilling machine located above the base plate, a positioning mechanism for driving the drilling machine to rotate and move horizontally is provided above the base plate, the positioning mechanism comprises a support frame fixed to the upper surface of the base plate, a ring-shaped rod body 1 is penetrated by the support frame and is rotatably connected to the support frame, a ring-shaped rod body 2 is telescopically connected to the lower surface of the ring-shaped rod body, a transverse frame is vertically fixed to the side wall of the ring-shaped rod body 2, a sliding block is slidably connected in the transverse frame, and the drilling machine is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the sliding block.
[0006] Preferably, a threaded rod is rotatably connected in the horizontal frame, the threaded rod passes through the sliding block and is threadedly connected to it, the annular rod body 2 is rotatably connected to a gear 1 coaxially fixed with the threaded rod, the side wall of the annular rod body 2 is sleeved with an annular shaft rotatably connected to it, the annular shaft is sleeved with a gear 2 fixedly connected to it, and the gear 2 is meshed with the gear 1.
[0007] Preferably, the support frame is rotatably connected to a circular shaft driven by an external motor, the lower end of the circular shaft is integrally fixed with a spline shaft 1, the spline shaft 1 is sleeved with a spline shaft 2 adapted thereto, the lower end of the spline shaft is fixedly connected to a spring located inside the spline shaft 2, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the spline shaft 2.
[0008] Preferably, the spline shaft 2 is sleeved with a gear 3 fixedly connected thereto, and the gear 2 is sleeved with a gear 4 and an annular limiting plate integrally formed therewith, and the annular limiting plate is located at the lower side of the gear 4.
[0009] Preferably, the spline shaft 2 is sleeved with a gear 5 fixedly connected thereto, the gear 5 is located above the gear 3, and the annular rod body 1 is sleeved with a gear 6 fixedly connected thereto.
[0010] Preferably, a collection mechanism for processing residues is provided above the bottom plate, and the collection mechanism includes a column fixed on the upper surface of the support frame, and the upper end of the column is fixedly connected to an annular frame, and the annular frame is sleeved on an annular rod body and rotatably connected to it, and a first telescopic plate is fixedly connected to one side wall of the annular rod body, and a second telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular frame.
[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the annular frame is equipped with an air outlet pipe 1 and an air outlet pipe 2 which are interconnected with the interior thereof, and the air outlet pipe 1 and the air outlet pipe 2 are respectively located on both sides of the second telescopic plate, and the air outlet pipe 1 is equipped with a one-way air outlet valve 1, and the air outlet pipe 2 is equipped with a one-way air outlet valve 2. The upper surface of the annular frame is equipped with an air inlet pipe 1 and an air inlet pipe 2 which are interconnected with the interior thereof, and the air inlet pipe 1 and the air inlet pipe 2 are respectively located on both sides of the second telescopic plate, and the air inlet pipe 1 is equipped with a one-way air inlet valve 1, and the air inlet pipe 2 is equipped with a one-way air inlet valve 2.
[0012] Preferably, a U-shaped tube is fixedly connected between the air intake pipe 1 and the air intake pipe 2, an L-tube is fixedly connected to the U-shaped tube and is interconnected with the interior thereof, the L-tube passes through the support frame, a feed trough with an open lower surface is provided in the transverse frame, two connecting tubes interconnected with the feed trough are fixed on the upper surface of the transverse frame, and a hose is fixedly installed between the two connecting tubes and the L-tube.
[0013] A production process for an efficient production device for negative ion armor plates comprises the following steps:
[0014] S1. Preparation: Place the plate to be punched on the base plate and use an external clamp to clamp the plate to prevent it from shifting during the punching process;
[0015] S2. Punching: The positioning mechanism drives the drilling machine to rotate with the center point of the base plate as the center of the circle, and can drive the drilling machine to move to any position in the horizontal direction, so that the drilling machine can align with any position of the plate to perform drilling work;
[0016] S3. Expanding the hole diameter: Since the drilling machine can move horizontally, the distance between the drilling machine and the center point of the base plate is adjustable. The drilling machine rotates with the center point of the base plate as the center of the circle, so the rotation radius of the drilling machine is adjustable. The drilling machine can complete the hole expansion work on the plate and expand the hole on the plate to the required radius as needed;
[0017] S4. Collecting residue: The plate residue on the bottom plate is sucked away by the collecting mechanism.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] By setting a positioning mechanism, the drilling machine can be driven to rotate with the center point of the bottom plate as the center of the circle, and can be driven to move the drilling machine to any position in the horizontal direction, so that the drilling machine can be aimed at any position of the plate to perform drilling work, without the need for workers to hold the drilling machine to perform drilling, which reduces labor and increases work efficiency;
[0020] Since the drilling machine can move horizontally, the distance between the drilling machine and the center point of the base plate is adjustable. The drilling machine rotates with the center point of the base plate as the center of the circle, so the rotation radius of the drilling machine is adjustable. The drilling machine can complete the hole expansion work on the plate and expand the hole on the plate to the required radius as needed.
[0021] The plate residue on the bottom plate is sucked away by the collection mechanism;
[0022] The device also has an emergency plan: if the maintenance worker is unable to add lubricating oil to the gear 2 of the equipment in time, the second telescopic plate can be adjusted to the expanded state, and the annular rod body 2 will be unable to drive the first telescopic plate to rotate in any direction and will be resisted by the second telescopic plate. After being blocked by the second telescopic plate, the annular rod body 1 cannot continue to rotate. At the same time, the annular rod body 2, the horizontal frame and the gear 1 cannot rotate either. In this case, the gear 3 can drive the gear 2 to rotate alone through the gear 4, and the gear 2 can drive the gear 1 to rotate on its own. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the position of the circular axis in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the position of the sliding block in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the position of the spring in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 The cross-sectional structure of the ring frame in the present invention is shown as follows Figure 1 ;
[0029] Figure 7 The cross-sectional structure of the ring frame in the present invention is shown as follows Figure 2 ;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the location of the annular frame in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the location of the discharge door in the present invention;
[0032] Figure 10 It is a process flow chart of the present invention.
[0033] In the figure: 1, base plate; 2, drilling machine; 31, support frame; 32, annular rod body 1; 33, annular rod body 2; 34, transverse frame; 35, sliding block; 36, threaded rod; 37, gear 1; 38, annular shaft; 39, gear 2; 310, circular shaft; 311, spline shaft 1; 312, spline shaft 2; 313, spring; 314, gear 3; 315, gear 4; 316, annular limit plate; 317, gear 5; 318, gear Six; 41. Column; 42. Ring frame; 43. First telescopic plate; 44. Second telescopic plate; 45. Outlet pipe one; 46. Outlet pipe two; 47. One-way outlet valve one; 48. One-way outlet valve two; 49. Inlet pipe one; 410. Inlet pipe two; 411. One-way inlet valve one; 412. One-way inlet valve two; 413. U-shaped pipe; 414. L-shaped pipe; 415. Feed trough; 416. Connecting pipe; 417. Filter; 418. Unloading door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides an efficient production device for negative ion armor plates, comprising a base plate 1 and a drilling machine 2 located above the base plate 1, wherein a positioning mechanism for driving the drilling machine 2 to rotate and move horizontally is provided above the base plate 1.
[0036] By setting a positioning mechanism, the drilling machine 2 can be driven to rotate with the center point of the base plate 1 as the center of a circle, and the drilling machine 2 can be driven to move to any position in the horizontal direction, so that the drilling machine 2 can be aimed at any position of the plate to perform drilling work, without the need for workers to hold the drilling machine 2 to perform drilling, which reduces labor and increases work efficiency;
[0037] Since the drilling machine 2 can move horizontally, the distance between the drilling machine 2 and the center point of the base plate 1 is adjustable. The drilling machine 2 rotates with the center point of the base plate 1 as the center of the circle, so the rotation radius of the drilling machine 2 is adjustable. The drilling machine 2 can complete the hole expansion work on the plate and expand the hole on the plate to the required radius as needed.
[0038] Before use, place the plate to be punched on the bottom plate 1 and use an external clamp to clamp and fix the plate to prevent the plate from shifting during the punching process.
[0039] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the positioning mechanism includes a support frame 31 fixed on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and an annular rod body 32 is penetrated by the support frame 31 and is rotatably connected to it. The lower surface of the annular rod body 1 32 is telescopically connected to the annular rod body 2 33, and a horizontal frame 34 is vertically fixed on the side wall of the annular rod body 2 33. A sliding block 35 is slidably connected in the horizontal frame 34, and the drilling machine 2 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sliding block 35.
[0040] Among them, the annular rod body 1 32 and the annular rod body 2 33 are electrically retractable;
[0041] By adopting the above solution, the drilling machine 2 can rotate with the center point of the base plate 1 as the center of the circle, and the center point of the base plate 1 is on the same straight line as the center of the circle of the annular rod body 1 32 and the annular rod body 2 33, and the drilling machine 2 can slide along the horizontal frame 34.
[0042] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a threaded rod 36 is rotatably connected in the transverse frame 34, and the threaded rod 36 passes through the sliding block 35 and is threadedly connected thereto. A gear 1 37 is rotatably connected to the annular rod body 33 and fixed coaxially with the threaded rod 36. A ring shaft 38 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the annular rod body 33, and a gear 2 39 is fixedly connected to the annular shaft 38. The gear 2 39 is meshed with the gear 1 37.
[0043] With the above solution, when gear 2 39 rotates, it can drive gear 1 37 to rotate accordingly, and gear 1 37 can drive the threaded rod 36 fixed coaxially therewith to rotate accordingly, and the threaded rod 36 can drive the sliding block 35 and the drilling machine 2 to move in the horizontal direction.
[0044] like Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a circular shaft 310 driven by an external motor is rotatably connected to the support frame 31, a spline shaft 311 is integrally fixed to the lower end of the circular shaft 310, a spline shaft 312 adapted to the spline shaft 1 311 is sleeved on the spline shaft 1 311, a spring 313 located inside the spline shaft 2 312 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spline shaft 1 311, and the lower end of the spring 313 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the spline shaft 2 312.
[0045] like Figure 4 As shown, the spline shaft 2 312 is covered with a gear 314 fixedly connected thereto, and the gear 2 39 is covered with a gear 4 315 and an annular limiting plate 316 integrally formed therewith, and the annular limiting plate 316 is located at the lower side of the gear 4 315 .
[0046] Among them, gear four 315 can mesh with gear three 314;
[0047] like Figure 4 As shown, the spline shaft 2 312 is sleeved with a gear 5 317 fixedly connected thereto, the gear 5 317 is located above the gear 3 314, and the annular rod body 1 32 is sleeved with a gear 6 318 fixedly connected thereto.
[0048] Among them, gear six 318 can mesh with gear five 317.
[0049] When the gear 314 is not subjected to an upward thrust, the gear 517 and the gear 618 are in a state of mutual meshing, and the horizontal position of the gear 415 is lower than that of the gear 314. When the annular rod 33 moves upward, it can drive the annular shaft 38, the gear 2 39, the gear 4 315 and the annular limiting plate 316 to move upward accordingly, so that the gear 4 315 and the gear 314 are in a state of mutual meshing;
[0050] At this time, the annular limit plate 316 is attached to the lower surface of gear three 314. When the annular limit plate 316 continues to move upward, it can push gear three 314, spline shaft two 312 and gear five 317 to move upward, so that gear five 317 disengages from gear six 318, while gear three 314 is still in a state of mutual meshing with gear four 315.
[0051] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, a collection mechanism for processing residues is provided above the bottom plate 1, and the collection mechanism includes a column 41 fixed to the upper surface of the support frame 31, and an annular frame 42 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the column 41. The annular frame 42 is sleeved on the annular rod body 32 and is rotatably connected thereto. A first telescopic plate 43 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the annular rod body 32, and a second telescopic plate 44 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular frame 42.
[0052] When the first telescopic plate 43 and the second telescopic plate 44 are both in the contracted state (eg Figure 7 As shown in FIG, the annular rod body 1 32 will not be blocked by the second telescopic plate 44 when driving the first telescopic plate 43 to rotate.
[0053] like Figure 8 As shown, the upper surface of the annular frame 42 is equipped with an air outlet pipe 1 45 and an air outlet pipe 2 46 which are interconnected with the interior thereof, and the air outlet pipe 1 45 and the air outlet pipe 2 46 are respectively located on both sides of the second telescopic plate 44, and a one-way air outlet valve 1 47 is installed on the air outlet pipe 1 45, and a one-way air outlet valve 2 48 is installed on the air outlet pipe 2 46. The upper surface of the annular frame 42 is equipped with an air inlet pipe 1 49 and an air inlet pipe 2 410 which are interconnected with the interior thereof, and the air inlet pipe 1 49 and the air inlet pipe 2 410 are respectively located on both sides of the second telescopic plate 44, and a one-way air inlet valve 1 411 is installed on the air inlet pipe 1 49, and a one-way air inlet valve 2 412 is installed on the air inlet pipe 2 410.
[0054] like Figure 2 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, a U-shaped tube 413 is fixedly connected between the air intake pipe 1 49 and the air intake pipe 2 410, and an L-tube 414 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped tube 413 and is interconnected with the interior thereof. The L-tube 414 passes through the support frame 31, and a feed trough 415 with an open lower surface is provided in the transverse frame 34. Two connecting tubes 416 that are interconnected with the feed trough 415 are fixed on the upper surface of the transverse frame 34, and a hose is fixedly installed between the two connecting tubes 416 and the L-tube 414.
[0055] However, the hose is not shown in the figure.
[0056] With the above solution, when the second telescopic plate 44 and the first telescopic plate 43 are both in the expanded state (such as Figure 6 As shown), the internal space of the annular frame 42 can be divided into two, and both are sealed spaces. When the annular rod body 1 32 drives the first telescopic plate 43 to rotate back and forth, the air in the annular frame 42 can be discharged through the air outlet pipe 1 45 and the air outlet pipe 2 46, and the residue on the bottom plate 1 can be sucked into the annular frame 42 through the feed trough 415, the connecting pipe 416, the hose, the L-tube 414, the U-tube 413, the air inlet pipe 1 49 and the air inlet pipe 2 410.
[0057] like Figure 6and Figure 9 As shown, two sides of the second telescopic plate 44 that are away from each other are fixedly connected with filter screens 417 , and the other three sides of the filter screen 417 are fixed on the inner wall of the annular frame 42 , and a discharge door 418 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the annular frame 42 .
[0058] The two filters 417 can intercept the debris entering the annular frame 42 through the first intake pipe 49 and the second intake pipe 410, preventing the debris from flying around in the annular frame 42.
[0059] The provision of a discharge door 418 enables the accumulated residue to be processed.
[0060] like Figure 10 As shown, a production process of a high-efficiency production device for negative ion armor plates includes the following steps:
[0061] S1. Preparation: Place the plate to be punched on the bottom plate 1 and use an external clamp to clamp the plate to prevent it from shifting during the punching process;
[0062] S2, drilling work: the positioning mechanism drives the drilling machine 2 to rotate with the center point of the base plate 1 as the center of the circle, and can drive the drilling machine 2 to move to any position in the horizontal direction, so that the drilling machine 2 can align with any position of the plate to perform drilling work;
[0063] S3. Hole diameter expansion: Since the drilling machine 2 can move horizontally, the distance between the drilling machine 2 and the center point of the base plate 1 is adjustable. The drilling machine 2 rotates around the center point of the base plate 1, and the rotation radius of the drilling machine 2 is adjustable. The drilling machine 2 can complete the hole expansion work on the plate and expand the hole on the plate to the required radius as needed;
[0064] S4. Collecting residue: The plate residue on the bottom plate 1 is sucked away by the collecting mechanism.
[0065] Working principle of the present invention:
[0066] Place the plate to be punched on the bottom plate 1 and use an external clamp to clamp the plate to prevent it from shifting during the punching process;
[0067] When the gear 314 is not subjected to an upward thrust, the gear 517 and the gear 618 are in a mutually meshed state. When the annular rod 33 moves upward, it can drive the annular shaft 38, the gear 2 39, the gear 4 315 and the annular limit plate 316 to move upward accordingly, so that the gear 4 315 and the gear 314 are in a mutually meshed state.
[0068] The motor drives the circular shaft 310 to rotate, and the circular shaft 310 can drive the spline shaft 1 311 and the spline shaft 2 312 to rotate accordingly. The spline shaft 2 312 can drive the gear 5 317 and the gear 3 314 sleeved on the surface thereof to rotate accordingly. The gear 5 317 can drive the gear 6 318 meshing with it to rotate accordingly. The gear 6 318 can drive the annular rod 1 32 to rotate accordingly. The annular rod 1 32 can drive the annular rod 2 33 to rotate accordingly. The annular rod 2 33 can drive the transverse frame 34 to rotate accordingly. The transverse frame 34 can drive the sliding block 35 and the drilling machine 2 to rotate to a preset position accordingly.
[0069] At this time, the annular rod body 2 33 is driven to move downward, and the drilling machine 2 will also move downward, so that the drilling machine 2 can drill holes in the plate;
[0070] When the distance between the drilling machine 2 and the annular rod body 2 33 needs to be adjusted according to the location of the hole, the annular rod body 2 33 drives the gear 2 39, the gear 4 315 and the annular limiting plate 316 to move upward. When the gear 4 315 is meshed with the gear 3 314, the annular limiting plate 316 is attached to the gear 3 314 and can push the gear 3 314, the spline shaft 2 312 and the gear 5 317 to move upward, so that the gear 5 317 is disengaged from the gear 6 318, while the gear 3 314 is still in a state of mutual meshing with the gear 4 315.
[0071] At this time, the fifth gear 317 cannot drive the annular rod body 1 32 and the annular rod body 2 33 to rotate through the sixth gear 318, but the third gear 314 can drive the second gear 39 and the annular limit plate 316 to rotate through the fourth gear 315. The second gear 39 can drive the first gear 37 to rotate, and the first gear 37 can drive the threaded rod 36 fixed coaxially therewith to rotate. The threaded rod 36 can drive the sliding block 35 and the drilling machine 2 to move horizontally, thereby changing the working position of the drilling machine 2, so that holes can be drilled at any position of the plate.
[0072] When the lubrication between gear 2 39 and annular shaft 38 is insufficient after the device has been used for a long time, gear 314 may drive annular rod 2 33 and annular rod 1 32 to rotate when driving gear 4 315 and gear 2 39 to rotate, causing gear 1 37 to rotate along with annular rod 2 33. Then, gear 1 37 and gear 2 39 will be in a relatively static state, and gear 2 39 will be unable to drive gear 1 37 to rotate.
[0073] If the maintenance worker is unable to add lubricating oil to the gear 2 39 of the equipment in time, the second telescopic plate 44 can be adjusted to the expanded state. Then, the annular rod body 2 33 will be unable to drive the first telescopic plate 43 to rotate in any direction because it will be resisted by the second telescopic plate 44. After being blocked by the second telescopic plate 44, the annular rod body 1 32 cannot continue to rotate. At the same time, the annular rod body 2 33, the transverse frame 34 and the gear 1 37 cannot rotate either. In this case, the gear 3 314 can drive the gear 2 39 to rotate independently through the gear 4 315, and the gear 2 39 can drive the gear 1 37 to rotate on its own. This solution is an emergency solution for equipment that has been used for a long time and there is no time for maintenance.
[0074] The first telescopic plate 43 and the second telescopic plate 44 are electrically retractable.
[0075] When a circular hole with a larger radius needs to be drilled on the plate, the distance between the drill 2 and the annular rod body 2 33 is adjusted to the required radius of the hole, and then the drill 2 is driven downward to be inserted into the plate. Finally, the drill 2 is driven to rotate with the annular rod body 2 33 as the center of the circle to cut a larger circular hole on the plate.
[0076] When the first telescopic plate 43 and the second telescopic plate 44 are both in the contracted state, as shown in FIG. Figure 7 As shown, the annular rod 32 will not be blocked by the second telescopic plate 44 when driving the first telescopic plate 43 to rotate;
[0077] When the second telescopic plate 44 and the first telescopic plate 43 are both in the expanded state, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, the internal space of the annular frame 42 can be divided into two, and both are sealed spaces. When the annular rod body 32 drives the first telescopic plate 43 to rotate back and forth, the air in the annular frame 42 can be discharged through the air outlet pipe 1 45 and the air outlet pipe 2 46, and the residue on the bottom plate 1 can be sucked into the annular frame 42 through the feed trough 415, the connecting pipe 416, the hose, the L-tube 414, the U-tube 413, the air inlet pipe 1 49 and the air inlet pipe 2 410.
[0078] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An efficient production device for negative ion armor plates, characterized by: The invention comprises a base plate (1) and a drilling machine (2) located above the base plate (1); a positioning mechanism for driving the drilling machine (2) to rotate and move horizontally is provided above the base plate (1); the positioning mechanism comprises a support frame (31) fixed to the upper surface of the base plate (1); a ring rod body (32) rotatably connected to the support frame (31) is passed through the support frame (31); a ring rod body (33) is telescopically connected to the lower surface of the ring rod body (32); a transverse frame (34) is vertically fixed to the side wall of the ring rod body (33); a sliding block (35) is slidably connected in the transverse frame (34); and the drilling machine (2) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the sliding block (35); The support frame (31) is rotatably connected to a circular shaft (310) driven by an external motor, a spline shaft 1 (311) is integrally fixed to the lower end of the circular shaft (310), a spline shaft 2 (312) adapted thereto is sleeved on the spline shaft 1 (311), a spring (313) located inside the spline shaft 2 (312) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spline shaft 1 (311), and the lower end of the spring (313) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the spline shaft 2 (312); The spline shaft 2 (312) is sleeved with a gear 5 (317) fixedly connected thereto, the gear 5 (317) is located above the gear 3 (314), and the annular rod body 1 (32) is sleeved with a gear 6 (318) fixedly connected thereto.
2. The high-efficiency production device of negative ion armor plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (36) is rotatably connected in the transverse frame (34), and the threaded rod (36) passes through the sliding block (35) and is threadedly connected thereto. A gear (37) coaxially fixed with the threaded rod (36) is rotatably connected to the annular rod body (33). A ring shaft (38) rotatably connected thereto is sleeved on the side wall of the annular rod body (33), and a gear (39) fixedly connected thereto is sleeved on the annular shaft (38), and the gear (39) is meshed with the gear (37).
3. The high-efficiency production device of negative ion armor plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spline shaft 2 (312) is sleeved with a gear 3 (314) fixedly connected thereto, and the gear 2 (39) is sleeved with a gear 4 (315) and an annular limiting plate (316) integrally formed therewith, wherein the annular limiting plate (316) is located on the lower side of the gear 4 (315).
4. The high-efficiency production device of negative ion armor plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: A collecting mechanism for processing residues is provided above the bottom plate (1), and the collecting mechanism comprises a column (41) fixed to the upper surface of the support frame (31), an annular frame (42) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the column (41), the annular frame (42) is sleeved on the annular rod body (32) and is rotatably connected thereto, a first telescopic plate (43) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the annular rod body (32), and a second telescopic plate (44) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular frame (42).
5. The high-efficiency production device of negative ion armor plates according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the annular frame (42) is provided with an air outlet pipe 1 (45) and an air outlet pipe 2 (46) which are interconnected with the interior thereof, and the air outlet pipe 1 (45) and the air outlet pipe 2 (46) are respectively located on both sides of the second telescopic plate (44), and the air outlet pipe 1 (45) is provided with a one-way air outlet valve 1 (47), and the air outlet pipe 2 (46) is provided with a one-way air outlet valve 2 (48), and the upper surface of the annular frame (42) is provided with an air inlet pipe 1 (49) and an air inlet pipe 2 (410) which are interconnected with the interior thereof, and the air inlet pipe 1 (49) and the air inlet pipe 2 (410) are respectively located on both sides of the second telescopic plate (44), and the air inlet pipe 1 (49) is provided with a one-way air inlet valve 1 (411), and the air inlet pipe 2 (410) is provided with a one-way air inlet valve 2 (412).
6. The high-efficiency production device of negative ion armor plates according to claim 5, characterized in that: A U-shaped tube (413) is fixedly connected between the first air intake pipe (49) and the second air intake pipe (410), and an L-shaped tube (414) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped tube (413) and is interconnected with the interior thereof. The L-shaped tube (414) passes through the support frame (31), and a feed trough (415) having an open lower surface is provided in the transverse frame (34). Two connecting tubes (416) interconnected with the feed trough (415) are fixed on the upper surface of the transverse frame (34), and a flexible hose is fixedly installed between the two connecting tubes (416) and the L-shaped tube (414).
7. A production process for the efficient production device for negative ion armor plates according to claim 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Preparation: Place the plate to be punched on the bottom plate (1) and use an external clamp to clamp the plate to prevent the plate from shifting during the punching process; S2, punching work: the positioning mechanism drives the drilling machine (2) to rotate with the center point of the bottom plate (1) as the center of the circle, and can drive the drilling machine (2) to move to any position in the horizontal direction, so that the drilling machine (2) can be aligned with any position of the plate to perform the punching work; S3. Enlarging the hole diameter: Since the drilling machine (2) can move horizontally, the distance between the drilling machine (2) and the center point of the bottom plate (1) is adjustable. The drilling machine (2) rotates with the center point of the bottom plate (1) as the center of the circle, so the rotation radius of the drilling machine (2) is adjustable. The drilling machine (2) can complete the hole enlarging work on the plate and enlarge the hole on the plate to the required radius as needed; S4, collecting residue: the plate residue on the bottom plate (1) is sucked away by the collecting mechanism.
Citation Information
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