Stretching forming device for filter membrane production

Abstract

The invention provides a stretching forming device for filter membrane production, and relates to the technical field of forming devices. Two conveying rollers are rotationally arranged on the equipment frame, a thin film is conveyed on the two conveying rollers, and a heating assembly is installed on the equipment frame. Two first electric cylinders are fixed to the inner side of the equipment frame, the extending ends of the two first electric cylinders are both fixed to a first seat body, the first seat body is of a concave seat-shaped structure, and two heating pipes are fixed to the first electric cylinders and located below the film. According to the device, through the arrangement of the film blowing assembly and the auxiliary assembly, on one hand, the supply pump is started, at the moment, hot air flow is sprayed out through the through hole, and the hot air flow sprayed out of the through hole can achieve front-back expansion of a film; and on the other hand, two fourth electric cylinders are controlled to stretch, at the moment, the thin film can be pressed into an arc shape through an auxiliary seat, the front-back expansion effect of the thin film can be improved by matching the arc-shaped thin film with hot air flow at a through hole, and compared with an existing device, the device is higher in film blowing efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of forming devices, and particularly relates to a stretching and forming device for producing filter membranes. Background Art

[0002] During the production process of filter membranes, it is necessary to stretch and form the filter membranes. When stretching the filter membranes, it is necessary to stretch the filter membranes left and right and front and back through forming equipment.

[0003] Although the existing devices can stretch the filter membranes by the method of blowing films, during the film blowing process, the filter membranes cannot be temporarily deformed by arc-shaped molds, and the stretching effect is poor. Although the existing devices can realize the left and right stretching of the filter membranes by increasing the friction force, they cannot limit the extrusion force, and it is easy to cause the filter membranes to break when the extrusion force is too large.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, research and improvement are carried out on the existing structures and deficiencies, and a stretching and forming device for producing filter membranes is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a stretching and forming device for producing filter membranes to solve the problems that although the existing devices can stretch the filter membranes by the method of blowing films, during the film blowing process, the filter membranes cannot be temporarily deformed by arc-shaped molds, and the stretching effect is poor; although the existing devices can realize the left and right stretching of the filter membranes by increasing the friction force, they cannot limit the extrusion force, and it is easy to cause the filter membranes to break when the extrusion force is too large.

[0006] The present invention provides a stretching and forming device for producing filter membranes, which specifically includes: an equipment frame; two conveying rollers are rotatably arranged on the equipment frame, a thin film is conveyed on the two conveying rollers, and a heating component is installed on the equipment frame.

[0007] Further, the heating component is composed of a first electric cylinder, a first seat body and a heating pipe. Two first electric cylinders are fixed inside the equipment frame, the extending ends of the two first electric cylinders are both fixed to the first seat body, the first seat body is in a concave seat-shaped structure, and two heating pipes are fixed on the first electric cylinder, and the two heating pipes are located below the thin film.

[0008] Further, an extrusion component is installed on the equipment frame. The extrusion component is composed of a mounting seat, a second electric cylinder, a first mounting frame, a third electric cylinder, a second mounting frame, a roller and a guide rod. The mounting seat is fixed on the top end surface of the equipment frame, two second electric cylinders are fixed on the top end surface of the mounting seat, and the extending ends of the two second electric cylinders are both fixed to the bottom end surface of the first mounting frame; two guide rods are fixed on the top end surface of the equipment frame, and the two guide rods are both slidably arranged on the first mounting frame.

[0009] Furthermore, two third electric cylinders are fixed to the bottom end face of the first mounting frame, and the extending ends of the two third electric cylinders are both fixed to the second mounting frame. A roller is rotatably mounted on the second mounting frame, and the roller is located directly above one of the conveying rollers on the right side.

[0010] Furthermore, a safety component is mounted on the equipment frame. The safety component is composed of a sixth electric cylinder, a threaded pipe, and a rubber sleeve. A sixth electric cylinder is fixed to the top end face of the equipment frame, and the extending end of the sixth electric cylinder is threadedly connected to a threaded pipe. The threaded pipe is located directly below the first mounting frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a rubber sleeve is adhered to the threaded pipe. The rubber sleeve is of an annular structure, and the outer wall of the rubber sleeve is in elastic contact with the outer wall of the guide rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a film blowing component is mounted inside the equipment frame. The film blowing component is composed of mounting blocks, film blowing pipes, and through holes. Four mounting blocks are fixed inside the equipment frame. A film blowing pipe is fixed to the two front mounting blocks, and a film blowing pipe is also fixed to the two rear mounting blocks. Both film blowing pipes are connected to a hot air supply pump. Through holes are arranged on each film blowing pipe in a fan-shaped array. The through holes are of a long strip-shaped hole structure, and the through holes are located below the film.

[0013] Furthermore, an auxiliary component is mounted on the equipment frame. The auxiliary component is composed of a frame body, a fourth electric cylinder, and an auxiliary seat. A frame body with a concave structure is fixed to the top end face of the equipment frame. Two fourth electric cylinders are fixed to the top end face of the inner wall of the frame body, and the extending ends of the two fourth electric cylinders are both fixed to the auxiliary seat.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom of the auxiliary seat is of an arc structure, and the auxiliary seat is located above the film.

[0015] Furthermore, a cooling component is mounted inside the equipment frame. The cooling component is composed of a fifth electric cylinder, a second seat body, and cooling pipes. Two fifth electric cylinders are fixed inside the equipment frame, and the extending ends of the two fifth electric cylinders are both fixed to the second seat body. Two cooling pipes are fixed to the second seat body. Both cooling pipes are connected to a cold air supply pump. The cooling pipes are located on the left side of the frame body, the extrusion component, and the heating component.

[0016] Furthermore, two first covers and two second covers are fixed inside the equipment frame. Both the two first covers and the two second covers are of a concave structure. One first cover and one second cover on the left side cover the cooling component inside, and one first cover and one second cover on the right side cover the heating component inside.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In this application, through the settings of the film blowing assembly and the auxiliary assembly, on the one hand, when the supply pump is started, hot air flows out through the through holes, and the hot air flowing out through the through holes can expand the film back and forth; on the other hand, control the two fourth electric cylinders to extend. At this time, the film can be pressed into an arc shape through the auxiliary seat. The arc-shaped film and the hot air at the through holes can improve the expansion effect of the film back and forth. Compared with the existing device, the film blowing efficiency of this device is higher.

[0018] In this application, through the settings of the extrusion assembly and the safety assembly, on the one hand, control the two third electric cylinders to extend. The two third electric cylinders drive the second mounting frame and the roller to move downward. At this time, under the extrusion of the roller and one conveying roller on the right side, the friction force when the film is conveyed to the left is increased, and the left and right stretching of the film can be realized at this time; when the two third electric cylinders are damaged, control the two second electric cylinders to contract. When the two second electric cylinders expand and contract, they can drive the roller to adjust the height, and the film can also be pressed tightly; on the other hand, control the sixth electric cylinder to expand and contract to realize the height adjustment of the threaded tube. When the top of the threaded tube contacts the bottom end surface of the first mounting frame, the downward movement limit of the first mounting frame can be realized, avoiding damage to the film caused by the roller moving downward too far; when the sixth electric cylinder is damaged, the threaded tube can be manually rotated to adjust the height of the threaded tube, realizing the emergency limit of the first mounting frame. Compared with the existing device, the safety of this device is higher.

[0019] In this application, through the settings of the first cover body and the second cover body, because one first cover body and one second cover body on the left cover the cooling assembly inside, and one first cover body and one second cover body on the right cover the heating assembly inside, during use, the expansion of cold air and hot air can be reduced, improving the cooling and heating effects of the film. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0021] In the drawings: Figure 1 The axonometric structural schematic diagram of the stretching and forming device for producing filter membranes according to the present invention is shown; Figure 2 The front view structural schematic diagram of the stretching and forming device for producing filter membranes according to the present invention is shown; Figure 3 The axonometric structural schematic diagram of the stretching and forming device for producing filter membranes according to the present invention after partial removal is shown; Figure 4 Shown according to the present invention Figure 3 The front view structural schematic diagram; Figure 5 Shown according to the present invention Figure 4Schematic enlarged view of part A; Figure 6 Shows an axonometric structural schematic diagram of a blown film assembly according to the present invention; Figure 7 Shows according to the present invention Figure 6 Schematic enlarged view of part B; Figure 8 Shows an axonometric structural schematic diagram of an extrusion assembly according to the present invention.

[0022] List of reference numerals 1. Equipment frame; 101. Conveyor roller; 102. First housing; 103. Second housing; 2. Heating assembly; 201. First electric cylinder; 202. First seat body; 203. Heating tube; 3. Extrusion assembly; 301. Mounting seat; 302. Second electric cylinder; 303. First mounting bracket; 304. Third electric cylinder; 305. Second mounting bracket; 306. Roller; 307. Guide rod; 4. Blown film assembly; 401. Mounting block; 402. Blown film tube; 403. Through hole; 5. Auxiliary assembly; 501. Frame body; 502. Fourth electric cylinder; 503. Auxiliary seat; 6. Cooling assembly; 601. Fifth electric cylinder; 602. Second seat body; 603. Cooling tube; 7. Safety assembly; 701. Sixth electric cylinder; 702. Threaded tube; 703. Rubber sleeve. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used in the embodiments of the present invention have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in a common dictionary should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless clearly defined in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0025] In the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "first", "second" and similar terms do not denote any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. The terms such as "a", "an" or "the" do not denote a quantity limitation either, but mean that there is at least one. Similarly, the terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the elements or objects appearing before this word cover the elements or objects listed after this word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. In the following description, the spatial and orientation terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "vertical" and "horizontal" may be used to describe the embodiments of the present invention, but it should be understood that these terms are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments shown in the drawings, and do not require the actual device to be constructed or operated in a specific orientation. In the following description, the use of terms such as "connected", "coupled", "fixed" and "attached" may refer to the direct connection between two elements or structures without other elements or structures, or may refer to the indirect connection between two elements or structures through intermediate elements or structures, unless otherwise clearly stated in this article.

[0026] Embodiment 1: As shown in the attached Figure 1 to the attached Figure 8 figure: The present invention provides a stretching and forming device for producing a filter membrane, comprising: a device frame 1; two conveying rollers 101 are rotatably arranged on the device frame 1, a thin film is conveyed on the two conveying rollers 101, and a heating component 2 is installed on the device frame 1.

[0027] Among them, the heating component 2 is composed of a first electric cylinder 201, a first seat body 202 and a heating tube 203. Two first electric cylinders 201 are fixed inside the device frame 1, the extending ends of the two first electric cylinders 201 are both fixed to the first seat body 202. The first seat body 202 is of a concave seat-shaped structure. Two heating tubes 203 are fixed on the first electric cylinder 201. The two heating tubes 203 are located below the thin film. When heating the thin film, the power supplies of the two heating tubes 203 are turned on, and the heat emitted by the heating tubes 203 can realize the heating of the thin film.

[0028] Among them, an extrusion component 3 is installed on the device frame 1. The extrusion component 3 is composed of a mounting seat 301, a second electric cylinder 302, a first mounting frame 303, a third electric cylinder 304, a second mounting frame 305, a roller 306 and a guide rod 307. The mounting seat 301 is fixed on the top end surface of the device frame 1, two second electric cylinders 302 are fixed on the top end surface of the mounting seat 301, and the extending ends of the two second electric cylinders 302 are both fixed to the bottom end surface of the first mounting frame 303; two guide rods 307 are fixed on the top end surface of the device frame 1, and the two guide rods 307 are both slidably arranged on the first mounting frame 303.

[0029] Among them, two third electric cylinders 304 are fixed to the bottom end surface of the first mounting frame 303. The extending ends of the two third electric cylinders 304 are both fixed to the second mounting frame 305. A roller 306 is rotatably mounted on the second mounting frame 305. The roller 306 is located directly above one of the right conveying rollers 101. When stretching the film, control the two third electric cylinders 304 to extend. The two third electric cylinders 304 drive the second mounting frame 305 and the roller 306 to move downward. At this time, under the extrusion of the roller 306 and one of the right conveying rollers 101, the friction force when the film is conveyed to the left is increased, and at this time, the left-right stretching of the film can be realized; when the two third electric cylinders 304 are damaged, control the two second electric cylinders 302 to contract. When the two second electric cylinders 302 expand and contract, they can drive the roller 306 to adjust the height, and the pressing of the film can also be realized.

[0030] Among them, a safety component 7 is installed on the equipment frame 1. The safety component 7 is composed of a sixth electric cylinder 701, a threaded pipe 702, and a rubber sleeve 703. A sixth electric cylinder 701 is fixed to the top end surface of the equipment frame 1. The extending end of the sixth electric cylinder 701 is threadedly connected to a threaded pipe 702. The threaded pipe 702 is located directly below the first mounting frame 303. During use, controlling the expansion and contraction of the sixth electric cylinder 701 can realize the height adjustment of the threaded pipe 702. When the top of the threaded pipe 702 contacts the bottom end surface of the first mounting frame 303, the downward movement limit of the first mounting frame 303 can be realized, avoiding damage to the film caused by the excessive downward movement distance of the roller 306; when the sixth electric cylinder 701 is damaged, the threaded pipe 702 can be manually rotated to adjust the height of the threaded pipe 702, realizing the emergency limit of the first mounting frame 303.

[0031] Among them, a rubber sleeve 703 is adhered to the threaded pipe 702. The rubber sleeve 703 is of an annular structure. The outer wall of the rubber sleeve 703 is in elastic contact with the outer wall of the guide rod 307. During use, through the elastic contact between the outer wall of the rubber sleeve 703 and the outer wall of the guide rod 307, the probability of the threaded pipe 702 loosening after adjustment can be reduced.

[0032] Among them, a film blowing component 4 is installed inside the equipment frame 1. The film blowing component 4 is composed of a mounting block 401, a film blowing pipe 402, and through holes 403. Four mounting blocks 401 are fixed inside the equipment frame 1. A film blowing pipe 402 is fixed to the front two mounting blocks 401, and a film blowing pipe 402 is also fixed to the rear two mounting blocks 401. Both film blowing pipes 402 are connected to a hot air supply pump. Each film blowing pipe 402 is provided with through holes 403 in a fan-shaped array. The through holes 403 are long strip-shaped hole structures. The through holes 403 are located below the film. When stretching the film back and forth, start the supply pump. At this time, hot air is ejected from the through holes 403, and the hot air ejected from the through holes 403 can realize the front-back expansion of the film.

[0033] Among them, an auxiliary component 5 is installed on the equipment rack 1. The auxiliary component 5 is composed of a frame body 501, a fourth electric cylinder 502, and an auxiliary seat 503. A frame body 501 with a concave structure is fixed on the top end surface of the equipment rack 1. Two fourth electric cylinders 502 are fixed on the top end surface of the inner wall of the frame body 501. The extending ends of the two fourth electric cylinders 502 are both fixed on the auxiliary seat 503.

[0034] Among them, the bottom of the auxiliary seat 503 is an arc-shaped structure. The auxiliary seat 503 is located above the film. During use, control the two fourth electric cylinders 502 to extend. At this time, the film can be pressed into an arc shape through the auxiliary seat 503. The arc-shaped film cooperating with the hot air flow at the through hole 403 can improve the front and back expansion effect of the film.

[0035] Among them, a cooling component 6 is installed inside the equipment rack 1. The cooling component 6 is composed of a fifth electric cylinder 601, a second seat body 602, and a cooling pipe 603. Two fifth electric cylinders 601 are fixed inside the equipment rack 1. The extending ends of the two fifth electric cylinders 601 are both fixed on the second seat body 602. Two cooling pipes 603 are fixed on the second seat body 602. The two cooling pipes 603 are both connected to a cold air supply pump. The cooling pipes 603 are located on the left side of the frame body 501, the extrusion component 3, and the heating component 2. When cooling the film, start the cold air supply pump. At this time, the cold air flow emitted from the cooling pipes 603 can cool and shape the film.

[0036] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, it further includes: Two first covers 102 and two second covers 103 are fixed inside the equipment rack 1. The two first covers 102 and the two second covers 103 are both of concave structures. One first cover 102 and one second cover 103 on the left side cover the cooling component 6 inside. One first cover 102 and one second cover 103 on the right side cover the heating component 2 inside. During use, the expansion of cold air and hot air can be reduced, and the cooling and heating effects of the film are improved.

[0037] Specific usage and functions of this embodiment: Connect the power supplies of the two heating tubes 203. The heat dissipated by the heating tubes 203 can heat the film. When stretching the film left and right, control the two third electric cylinders 304 to extend. The two third electric cylinders 304 drive the second mounting bracket 305 and the roller 306 to move downward. At this time, under the extrusion of the roller 306 and the right conveying roller 101, the friction force when the film is conveyed to the left is increased, and the left and right stretching of the film can be realized at this time. When the two third electric cylinders 304 are damaged, control the two second electric cylinders 302 to contract. When the two second electric cylinders 302 expand and contract, they can drive the roller 306 to adjust the height, and the pressing of the film can also be realized. When stretching the film forward and backward, start the supply pump. At this time, the hot air flows out through the through holes 403. The hot air flowing out through the through holes 403 can expand the film forward and backward. Control the two fourth electric cylinders 502 to extend. At this time, the film can be pressed into an arc shape through the auxiliary seat 503. The arc-shaped film and the hot air flow through the through holes 403 can improve the forward and backward expansion effect of the film. Start the cold air supply pump. At this time, the cold air flow dissipated by the cooling tube 603 can cool and shape the film. During the use process, controlling the telescopic movement of the sixth electric cylinder 701 can adjust the height of the threaded tube 702. When the top of the threaded tube 702 contacts the bottom end surface of the first mounting bracket 303, the downward movement limit of the first mounting bracket 303 can be realized, avoiding damage to the film caused by the excessive downward movement distance of the roller 306. When the sixth electric cylinder 701 is damaged, the threaded tube 702 can be manually rotated to adjust the height of the threaded tube 702.

[0038] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A stretching and forming device for producing a filter membrane, comprising: Equipment rack (1); two conveying rollers (101) are rotatably arranged on the equipment rack (1), a thin film is conveyed on the two conveying rollers (101), and a heating component (2) is installed on the equipment rack (1); characterized in that the heating component (2) is composed of a first electric cylinder (201), a first seat body (202) and a heating pipe (203), two first electric cylinders (201) are fixed inside the equipment rack (1), the extending ends of the two first electric cylinders (201) are both fixed to the first seat body (202), the first seat body (202) is of a concave seat-shaped structure, two heating pipes (203) are fixed on the first electric cylinder (201), and the two heating pipes (203) are located below the thin film.

2. The stretching and forming device for producing a filter membrane according to claim 1, wherein: An extrusion component (3) is installed on the equipment rack (1), and the extrusion component (3) is composed of a mounting seat (301), a second electric cylinder (302), a first mounting frame (303), a third electric cylinder (304), a second mounting frame (305), a roller (306) and a guide rod (307). The mounting seat (301) is fixed on the top end surface of the equipment rack (1), two second electric cylinders (302) are fixed on the top end surface of the mounting seat (301), and the extending ends of the two second electric cylinders (302) are both fixed to the bottom end surface of the first mounting frame (303); two guide rods (307) are fixed on the top end surface of the equipment rack (1), and the two guide rods (307) are both slidably arranged on the first mounting frame (303).

3. The stretching and forming device for producing a filter membrane according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two third electric cylinders (304) are fixed to the bottom end surface of the first mounting frame (303), the extending ends of the two third electric cylinders (304) are both fixed to the second mounting frame (305), and a roller (306) is rotatably arranged on the second mounting frame (305), and the roller (306) is located directly above the right conveying roller (101).

4. The stretching and forming device for producing a filter membrane according to claim 3, characterized in that: A safety component (7) is installed on the equipment rack (1), and the safety component (7) is composed of a sixth electric cylinder (701), a threaded pipe (702) and a rubber sleeve (703). A sixth electric cylinder (701) is fixed on the top end surface of the equipment rack (1), the extending end of the sixth electric cylinder (701) is threadedly connected to a threaded pipe (702), and the threaded pipe (702) is located directly below the first mounting frame (303).

5. The stretching and forming device for producing a filter membrane according to claim 4, wherein: A rubber sleeve (703) is adhered to the threaded pipe (702), the rubber sleeve (703) is of an annular structure, and the outer wall of the rubber sleeve (703) is in elastic contact with the outer wall of the guide rod (307).

6. The stretching and forming device for producing a filter membrane according to claim 5, characterized in that: A film blowing component (4) is installed inside the equipment rack (1), and the film blowing component (4) is composed of a mounting block (401), a film blowing pipe (402) and a through hole (403). Four mounting blocks (401) are fixed inside the equipment rack (1), a film blowing pipe (402) is fixed on the front two mounting blocks (401), and a film blowing pipe (402) is also fixed on the rear two mounting blocks (401). The two film blowing pipes (402) are both connected to a hot air supply pump, and through holes (403) are arranged in a fan-shaped array on each film blowing pipe (402). The through holes (403) are of a long strip-shaped hole structure, and the through holes (403) are located below the thin film.

7. The stretching and forming device for producing a filter membrane according to claim 6, characterized in that: An auxiliary component (5) is installed on the equipment rack (1). The auxiliary component (5) is composed of a rack body (501), a fourth electric cylinder (502), and an auxiliary seat (503). A concave-structured rack body (501) is fixed to the top end surface of the equipment rack (1). Two fourth electric cylinders (502) are fixed to the top end surface of the inner wall of the rack body (501). The extending ends of the two fourth electric cylinders (502) are both fixed to the auxiliary seat (503).

8. The stretching and forming device for producing a filter membrane according to claim 7, wherein: The bottom of the auxiliary seat (503) is of an arc structure, and the auxiliary seat (503) is located above the film.

9. The stretching and forming device for producing a filter membrane according to claim 8, wherein: A cooling component (6) is installed inside the equipment rack (1). The cooling component (6) is composed of a fifth electric cylinder (601), a second seat body (602), and a cooling pipe (603). Two fifth electric cylinders (601) are fixed inside the equipment rack (1). The extending ends of the two fifth electric cylinders (601) are both fixed to the second seat body (602). Two cooling pipes (603) are fixed to the second seat body (602). The two cooling pipes (603) are both connected to a cold air supply pump. The cooling pipes (603) are located on the left side of the rack body (501), the extrusion component (3), and the heating component (2).

10. The stretching and forming device for producing a filter membrane according to claim 9, wherein: Two first covers (102) and two second covers (103) are fixed inside the equipment rack (1). The two first covers (102) and the two second covers (103) are both of concave structures. One first cover (102) and one second cover (103) on the left side cover the cooling component (6) inside. One first cover (102) and one second cover (103) on the right side cover the heating component (2) inside.

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