Automatic pressing device for rubber coating of roller
By designing an automatic compression device, the problem of the film end falling off in the roller coating is solved, and the stable fit between the rubber and the roller is achieved and the adaptive coating is improved, thereby improving the stability and quality of the coating.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510847203.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-24
AI Technical Summary
During the roller coating process, the ends of the film are prone to fall off, affecting the continuity and quality of the coating, and increasing the cost of rework and repair.
An automatic compression device including a roller conveyor, a rubber spraying part, an anti-detachable part, an adjustable compression part and a curved guide block is designed. The rubber end is pressed through the anti-detachable part and rotated simultaneously with the transmission roller. The adhesive moisture content is reduced by using the heating chamber, and the adjustable compression part is adapted to rollers of different specifications to ensure that the rubber is tightly fitted.
Effectively inhibit the disengagement of the rubber end, improve the stability and quality of the rubber wrapping, enhance the adhesion between the rubber and the drum, and adapt to the glue wrapping needs of rollers of different sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN120363486A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of roller rubber coating, and in particular to an automatic pressing device for roller rubber coating. Background Art
[0002] Roller rubber coating can effectively increase the friction of the roller surface and prevent the conveyor belt from slipping. At present, the common roller rubber coating method is to stick the cut film on the roller surface through an adhesive. In this process, the positioning and pressing of the film are the key links to ensure the quality of the rubber coating.
[0003] During the drum lagging process, when the film is delivered to the transmission roller and begins to wrap the drum, the end of the film often falls off. This not only affects the continuity and efficiency of the lagging, but also leads to unstable lagging quality, increases the cost of subsequent rework and repair, and has limitations.
[0004] The reason for this problem is that, on the one hand, when the horizontal roller is positioning the film, it can only constrain the film in the horizontal direction, and cannot provide effective fixation and support for the end of the film. When the roller rotates to drive the film to wrap, the end of the film is easy to break away from the surface of the roller due to the lack of sufficient binding force under the action of external forces such as centrifugal force; on the other hand, the existing adhesion device cannot fully ensure the close fit between the end of the film and the roller, making the end of the film easy to loosen and fall off during the rubber coating process. Therefore, we propose an automatic pressing device for roller rubber coating to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic pressing device for roller rubber lagging, which solves the problem that the end of the film often falls off when the film is conveyed to the transmission roller and begins to wrap the roller during the roller rubber lagging process. This not only affects the continuity and efficiency of the rubber lagging, but also leads to unstable rubber lagging quality, increases the cost of subsequent rework and repair, and has limitations.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an automatic pressing device for roller rubber lagging, comprising a machine body, a transmission roller for driving the roller to rotate is provided on the machine body, a rubber lagging pressing and anti-slipping unit is provided on the machine body, and the rubber lagging pressing and anti-slipping unit comprises a roller conveyor, a glue spraying part, an anti-slipping part, an adjustable pressing part and an arc-shaped guide block; The roller conveyor is arranged at one end of the machine body, and is used to convey the cut rubber sheet under the driving roller; the glue spraying member is arranged on one side of the roller conveyor, and is used to spray the adhesive on the rubber sheet; the anti - detachment member is arranged at one end of the driving roller, and is used to press the end of the rubber sheet and rotate synchronously with the driving roller by 180° to prevent the end of the rubber sheet from detaching from the driving roller; the adjustable pressing member is arranged at one end of the roller conveyor, and is used to press the rubber sheet adhered to the roller; the arc - shaped guiding block is arranged under the driving roller, and is used to convey and adhere the rubber sheet to the roller.
[0007] Preferably, a positioning member is arranged under the roller conveyor. The positioning member includes a fixed box, a sliding plate, vertical rollers and guiding grooves; The fixed box is fixedly assembled with the machine body; the sliding plate is arranged above the fixed box, and the sliding plates are symmetrically distributed according to the central axis; the vertical rollers are rotatably connected to the sliding plates, the vertical rollers are arranged in an array, multiple horizontal rollers are arranged inside the roller conveyor, and the vertical rollers are arranged in the gaps between the horizontal rollers. The vertical rollers are used to position the rubber sheet; the guiding grooves are opened inside the fixed box.
[0008] Preferably, the positioning member further includes a moving block, a first bidirectional lead screw and a servo motor; The moving block is slidably arranged inside the guiding groove, and the moving block is fixedly assembled with the sliding plate; the first bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected inside the guiding groove, and the first bidirectional lead screw is in threaded cooperation with the moving block; the servo motor is arranged on one side of the first bidirectional lead screw, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly assembled with the first bidirectional lead screw, and the servo motor is fixedly assembled with the fixed box.
[0009] Preferably, a heating bin is arranged on one side of the glue spraying member. There are multiple groups of heating bins, which are arranged in an array. A heating plate is arranged inside the heating bin, and the heating plate is used to raise the temperature of the adhesive and reduce its water content.
[0010] Preferably, the glue spraying member includes a baffle, a storage box, a pressure pump, a conduit, a fixing frame and a spraying head; The baffle is fixedly assembled inside the machine body; the storage box is fixedly assembled on the baffle; the pressure pump is arranged on one side of the storage box, and the pressure pump communicates with the storage box; the conduit is arranged on one side of the pressure pump, and the conduit communicates with the pressure pump; the fixing frame is arranged on the machine body, and the conduit is arranged inside the fixing frame; the spraying heads are arranged inside the fixing frame, the spraying heads are arranged in an equidistant array, and the spraying heads communicate with the conduit.
[0011] Preferably, the anti - detachment member includes a rotary motor, a rotating block, an extension rod, a first push - pull cylinder and a special - shaped block; The rotating motor is arranged on both sides of the top of the machine body; the rotating block is arranged on one side of the rotating motor, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly assembled with the rotating block; the extension rod is slidably arranged inside the rotating block; the first push-pull cylinder is arranged inside the rotating block, and the output shaft of the first push-pull cylinder is fixedly assembled with the extension rod; the special-shaped block is fixedly assembled on one side of the extension rod, and the end of the special-shaped block abuts against the rubber sheet.
[0012] Preferably, the adjustable pressing member includes a column, a positioning block, a first clamping block, a single-rod cylinder and a second clamping block; The column is fixedly assembled at one end of the machine body; the positioning block is slidably connected inside the column; the first clamping block is fixedly assembled inside the positioning block; the single-rod cylinder is arranged inside the first clamping block, and the single-rod cylinder is rotatably connected with the first clamping block; the second clamping block is arranged at one end of the positioning block.
[0013] Preferably, the adjustable pressing member further includes a support rod, a pressure roller, a third clamping block, an anti-disengagement block and a second push-pull cylinder; One end of the support rod is rotatably connected inside the second clamping block; the pressure roller is arranged at one end of the support rod, and the pressure roller abuts against the rubber sheet; the third clamping block is arranged on the support rod, and the third clamping block is rotatably connected with the single-rod cylinder; the anti-disengagement blocks are fixedly assembled on both sides of the positioning block, and the anti-disengagement blocks are slidably connected inside the column; the second push-pull cylinder is arranged below the positioning block, the second push-pull cylinder is fixedly assembled with the column, and the output shaft of the second push-pull cylinder is fixedly assembled with the positioning block.
[0014] Preferably, a distance adjusting member is arranged on the machine body, and the distance adjusting member includes a fixed frame, a first slider, a second slider, a second bidirectional lead screw and a guide rod; The fixed frame is fixedly assembled on both sides of the top of the machine body, and the fixed frame is fixedly assembled with the rotating motor; the first slider is slidably connected to one side inside the fixed frame; the second slider is slidably connected to the other side inside the fixed frame, and the first slider and the second slider are respectively rotatably connected with the transmission roller; the second bidirectional lead screw is arranged inside the fixed frame on one side of the machine body, and the second bidirectional lead screw is in threaded cooperation with the first slider and the second slider; the guide rod is arranged inside the fixed frame on the other side of the machine body.
[0015] Preferably, the distance adjusting member further includes a drive motor, a first universal joint, a transmission rod, a second universal joint and a rotating motor; The driving motor is arranged on one side of the second bidirectional lead screw, and the second bidirectional lead screw is fixedly assembled with the output shaft of the driving motor; the first universal joint is arranged on one side of the first slider, and the first universal joint is drivingly connected with the transmission roller inside the first slider; the transmission rod is arranged on one side of the first universal joint; the second universal joint is arranged on the other side of the transmission rod, the rotating motor, and a workbench is arranged on one side of the machine body. The rotating motor is fixedly assembled on the workbench, and a conveyor belt is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor. The conveyor belt is drivingly connected with the second universal joint.
[0016] The invention discloses an automatic pressing device for drum rubber covering, and the beneficial effects thereof are as follows: 1. By arranging the anti - detachment member, the device can press the end of the rubber sheet during drum rubber covering and rotate 180° synchronously with the transmission roller, effectively preventing the end of the rubber sheet from detaching from the transmission roller, and improving the stability and quality of rubber covering.
[0017] 2. Through the positioning member under the roller - type conveyor, the device positions the rubber sheet by using the vertical roller in the gap of the horizontal roller. Compared with the traditional horizontal roller positioning method, it can constrain the rubber sheet from multiple directions, further ensuring the position accuracy of the rubber sheet during transportation and rubber covering.
[0018] 3. Through the heating chamber and heating plate on one side of the glue - spraying member, the device can raise the temperature of the adhesive, reduce its water content, make the viscosity of the adhesive better, thereby enhancing the adhesion between the rubber sheet and the drum and reducing the possibility of film shedding.
[0019] 4. Through the adjustable pressing member, the device can flexibly adjust the pressing force and position according to different specifications of drums and rubber sheets, ensuring that the rubber sheet can closely adhere to the surface of the drum and improving the rubber - covering effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following - described drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic side view of the machine body of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the adjustable pressing member of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the distance - adjusting member of the present invention; Figure 5Schematic diagram of the second bidirectional lead screw structure of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the body of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the anti - detachment part of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the heating chamber structure of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure positioning part of the present invention; Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the glue - spraying part structure of the present invention; Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the arc - shaped guiding block structure of the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Body; 2. Driving roller; 3. Rubber - coated pressing anti - detachment unit; 31. Roller conveyor; 32. Glue - spraying part; 321. Baffle; 322. Storage box; 323. Pressure pump; 324. Conduit; 325. Fixed frame; 326. Spray head; 33. Anti - detachment part; 331. Tipping motor; 332. Rotating block; 333. Extension rod; 334. First push - pull cylinder; 335. Special - shaped block; 34. Adjustable pressing part; 341. Column; 342. Positioning block; 343. First clamping block; 344. Single - rod cylinder; 345. Second clamping block; 346. Support rod; 347. Pressure roller; 348. Third clamping block; 349. Anti - detachment block; 350. Second push - pull cylinder; 35. Positioning part; 351. Fixed box; 352. Slide plate; 353. Vertical roller; 354. Guide groove; 355. Moving block; 356. First bidirectional lead screw; 357. Servo motor; 36. Heating chamber; 37. Heating plate; 38. Arc - shaped guiding block; 4. Distance adjusting part; 41. Fixed frame; 42. First slider; 43. Second slider; 44. Second bidirectional lead screw; 45. Guide rod; 46. Driving motor; 47. First universal joint; 48. Transmission rod; 49. Second universal joint; 410. Rotating motor. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] Embodiments of the present application provide an automatic pressing device for drum rubber coating, which solves the problem that during the drum rubber coating process, when the rubber film is transported to the driving roller and starts to wrap the drum, the end of the rubber film often falls off. This not only affects the continuity and efficiency of rubber coating, but also leads to unstable rubber coating quality, increases the cost of subsequent rework and repair, and has limitations.
[0025] To better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the specification drawings and specific embodiments.
[0026] Embodiments of the present invention disclose an automatic pressing device for drum rubber coating.
[0027] Embodiment 1. Embodiments of the present invention disclose an automatic pressing device for drum rubber coating. As shown in the attached Figures 1-3 figure, it includes a machine body 1. A driving roller 2 for driving the drum to rotate is provided on the machine body 1. A rubber coating pressing and anti - detachment unit 3 is provided on the machine body 1. The rubber coating pressing and anti - detachment unit 3 includes a roller conveyor 31, a glue spraying member 32, an anti - detachment member 33, an adjustable pressing member 34, and an arc - shaped guiding block 38. The roller conveyor 31 is arranged at one end of the machine body 1 and is used to transport the cut rubber sheet to the lower part of the driving roller 2. The glue spraying member 32 is arranged on one side of the roller conveyor 31 and is used to spray adhesive on the rubber sheet. The anti - detachment member 33 is arranged at one end of the driving roller 2 and is used to press the end of the rubber sheet and rotate synchronously with the driving roller 2 by 180° to prevent the end of the rubber sheet from detaching from the driving roller 2. The adjustable pressing member 34 is arranged at one end of the roller conveyor 31 and is used to press the rubber sheet adhered to the drum. The arc - shaped guiding block 38 is arranged under the driving roller 2 and is used to transport and adhere the rubber sheet to the drum.
[0028] The adjustable pressing member 34 includes a column 341, a positioning block 342, a first clamping block 343, a single-rod cylinder 344, and a second clamping block 345; the column 341 is fixedly assembled at one end of the machine body 1; the positioning block 342 is slidably connected inside the column 341; the first clamping block 343 is fixedly assembled inside the positioning block 342; the single-rod cylinder 344 is arranged inside the first clamping block 343, and the single-rod cylinder 344 is rotatably connected to the first clamping block 343; the second clamping block 345 is arranged at one end of the positioning block 342, and the adjustable pressing member 34 further includes a support rod 346, a pressure roller 347, a third clamping block 348, an anti-disengagement block 349, and a second push-pull cylinder 350; one end of the support rod 346 is rotatably connected inside the second clamping block 345; the pressure roller 347 is arranged at one end of the support rod 346, and the pressure roller 347 abuts against the rubber sheet; the third clamping block 348 is arranged on the support rod 346, and the third clamping block 348 is rotatably connected to the single-rod cylinder 344; the anti-disengagement blocks 349 are fixedly assembled on both sides of the positioning block 342, and the anti-disengagement blocks 349 are slidably connected inside the column 341; the second push-pull cylinder 350 is arranged below the positioning block 342, the second push-pull cylinder 350 is fixedly assembled with the column 341, and the output shaft of the second push-pull cylinder 350 is fixedly assembled with the positioning block 342.
[0029] In this embodiment, the drum specifications used in industrial production are diverse, and the diameters are different. When performing rubber coating operations on drums with different diameters, if the height of the pressing member is fixed, there may be a situation where the pressure roller 347 cannot be in good contact with the rubber sheet on the drum surface. For example, for a drum with a larger diameter, if the height of the pressing member is insufficient, there will be a large distance between the pressure roller 347 and the drum surface, making it difficult to apply sufficient pressure to the rubber sheet; while for a drum with a smaller diameter, if the height of the pressing member is too high, the pressure roller 347 may be pressed down excessively, damaging the rubber sheet or the drum. By adjusting the height of the positioning block 342 through the second push-pull cylinder 350, the pressure roller 347 can always be in a proper position, closely fitting the rubber sheet on the surfaces of drums with different diameters, ensuring the pressing effect.
[0030] Embodiment 2. The embodiment of the present invention discloses an automatic pressing device for drum rubber coating. According to Attached Figure 1 、 4 、5 shown, it includes a machine body 1, a driving roller 2 for driving the drum to rotate is arranged on the machine body 1, a rubber coating pressing and anti-disengagement unit 3 is arranged on the machine body 1, and the rubber coating pressing and anti-disengagement unit 3 includes a roller conveyor 31, a glue spraying member 32, an anti-disengagement member 33, an adjustable pressing member 34, and an arc-shaped guiding block 38; A roller conveyor 31 is arranged at one end of the machine body 1. The roller conveyor 31 is used to convey the cut rubber sheets to the lower part of the driving roller 2; a glue spraying member 32 is arranged on one side of the roller conveyor 31. The glue spraying member 32 is used to spray an adhesive on the rubber sheets; an anti - detachment member 33 is arranged at one end of the driving roller 2. The anti - detachment member 33 is used to press the end of the rubber sheet and rotate synchronously with the driving roller 2 by 180° to prevent the end of the rubber sheet from detaching from the driving roller 2; an adjustable pressing member 34 is arranged at one end of the roller conveyor 31. The adjustable pressing member 34 is used to press the rubber sheet adhered to the roller; an arc - shaped guiding block 38 is arranged under the driving roller 2. The arc - shaped guiding block 38 is used to convey and adhere the rubber sheet to the roller.
[0031] A distance adjusting member 4 is arranged on the machine body 1. The distance adjusting member 4 includes a fixed frame 41, a first slider 42, a second slider 43, a second bidirectional lead screw 44 and a guide rod 45; the fixed frame 41 is fixedly assembled on both sides of the top of the machine body 1, and the fixed frame 41 is fixedly assembled with the flipping motor 331; the first slider 42 is slidably connected to one side inside the fixed frame 41; the second slider 43 is slidably connected to the other side inside the fixed frame 41. The first slider 42 and the second slider 43 are respectively rotationally connected to the driving roller 2; the second bidirectional lead screw 44 is arranged inside the fixed frame 41 on one side of the machine body 1. The second bidirectional lead screw 44 is in threaded cooperation with the first slider 42 and the second slider 43; the guide rod 45 is arranged inside the fixed frame 41 on the other side of the machine body 1. The distance adjusting member 4 further includes a driving motor 46, a first universal joint 47, a transmission rod 48, a second universal joint 49 and a rotating motor 410; the driving motor 46 is arranged on one side of the second bidirectional lead screw 44, and the second bidirectional lead screw 44 is fixedly assembled with the output shaft of the driving motor 46; the first universal joint 47 is arranged on one side of the first slider 42, and the first universal joint 47 is drivingly connected to the driving roller 2 inside the first slider 42; the transmission rod 48 is arranged on one side of the first universal joint 47; the second universal joint 49 is arranged on the other side of the transmission rod 48. A rotating motor 410 is arranged on one side of the machine body 1. A workbench is arranged on one side of the machine body 1, and the rotating motor 410 is fixedly assembled on the workbench. A conveyor belt is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor 410, and the conveyor belt is drivingly connected to the second universal joint 49.
[0032] In this embodiment, the distance adjusting member 4 mainly functions to adjust the position of the driving roller 2 in the automatic pressing device for drum rubber covering, so as to adapt to drums of different sizes. The driving motor 46 drives the second bidirectional lead screw 44 to rotate. Since the second bidirectional lead screw 44 is in threaded engagement with the first slider 42 and the second slider 43, the first slider 42 and the second slider 43 will slide along the guide rod 45 within the fixed frame 41, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the position of the driving roller 2, increasing the versatility and application range of the device. The first universal joint 47 is drivingly connected to the driving roller 2 inside the first slider 42. The second universal joint 49 is connected to the first universal joint 47 through the transmission rod 48, and the second universal joint 49 is connected to the output end of the rotating motor 410 through the transmission belt. The special structure of the universal joint allows it to reliably transmit torque and motion even when there is an angle between the two shafts. During the transmission process, even if the angle of the transmission path changes due to the adjustment of the position of the driving roller 2 by the distance adjusting member 4, the universal joint can stably transmit the power of the rotating motor 410 to the driving roller 2 through its flexible rotation, ensuring the continuous and stable rotation of the driving roller 2, and then driving the drum to complete the rubber covering operation.
[0033] Embodiment 3. An embodiment of the present invention discloses an automatic pressing device for drum rubber covering. According to the attached Figure 1 、 6 、7, 8, 9, 10, 11 shown, it includes a machine body 1. A driving roller 2 for driving the drum to rotate is provided on the machine body 1. A rubber covering pressing and anti - detachment unit 3 is provided on the machine body 1. The rubber covering pressing and anti - detachment unit 3 includes a roller conveyor 31, a glue spraying member 32, an anti - detachment member 33, an adjustable pressing member 34, and an arc - shaped guiding block 38; The roller conveyor 31 is arranged at one end of the machine body 1. The roller conveyor 31 is used to convey the cut rubber sheet to the lower part of the driving roller 2. The glue spraying member 32 is arranged on one side of the roller conveyor 31. The glue spraying member 32 is used to spray the adhesive on the rubber sheet. The anti - detachment member 33 is arranged at one end of the driving roller 2. The anti - detachment member 33 is used to press the end of the rubber sheet and rotate synchronously with the driving roller 2 by 180° to prevent the end of the rubber sheet from detaching from the driving roller 2. The adjustable pressing member 34 is arranged at one end of the roller conveyor 31. The adjustable pressing member 34 is used to press the rubber sheet adhered to the drum. The arc - shaped guiding block 38 is arranged under the driving roller 2. The arc - shaped guiding block 38 is used to convey and adhere the rubber sheet to the drum.
[0034] A positioning member 35 is provided below the roller conveyor 31. The positioning member 35 includes a fixed box 351, a sliding plate 352, a vertical roller 353 and a guide groove 354. The fixed box 351 is fixedly assembled with the machine body 1. The sliding plate 352 is arranged above the fixed box 351 and is symmetrically distributed according to the central axis. The vertical roller 353 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 352 and is arranged in an array. A plurality of cross rollers are arranged inside the roller conveyor 31, and the vertical roller 353 is arranged in the gap between the cross rollers. The vertical roller 353 is used to position the rubber sheet. The guide groove 354 is opened inside the fixed box 351. The positioning member 35 further includes a moving block 355, a first bidirectional lead screw 356 and a servo motor 357. The moving block 355 is slidably arranged inside the guide groove 354 and is fixedly assembled with the sliding plate 352. The first bidirectional lead screw 356 is rotatably connected inside the guide groove 354 and is in threaded cooperation with the moving block 355. The servo motor 357 is arranged on one side of the first bidirectional lead screw 356. The output shaft of the servo motor 357 is fixedly assembled with the first bidirectional lead screw 356, and the servo motor 357 is fixedly assembled with the fixed box 351. A heating bin 36 is arranged on one side of the glue spraying member 32. There are multiple groups of heating bins 36, which are arranged in an array. A heating plate 37 is arranged inside the heating bin 36. The heating plate 37 is used to raise the temperature of the adhesive and reduce its water content. The glue spraying member 32 includes a baffle 321, a storage box 322, a pressure pump 323, a conduit 324, a fixing frame 325 and a spraying head 326. The baffle 321 is fixedly assembled inside the machine body 1. The storage box 322 is fixedly assembled on the baffle 321. The pressure pump 323 is arranged on one side of the storage box 322 and is communicated with the storage box 322. The conduit 324 is arranged on one side of the pressure pump 323 and is communicated with the pressure pump 323. The fixing frame 325 is arranged on the machine body 1, and the conduit 324 is arranged inside the fixing frame 325. The spraying head 326 is arranged inside the fixing frame 325 and is arranged in an equidistant array. The spraying head 326 is communicated with the conduit 324. The anti-detachment member 33 includes a flipping motor 331, a rotating block 332, an extension rod 333, a first push-pull cylinder 334 and a special-shaped block 335. The flipping motor 331 is arranged on both sides of the top of the machine body 1. The rotating block 332 is arranged on one side of the flipping motor 331, and the output shaft of the flipping motor 331 is fixedly assembled with the rotating block 332. The extension rod 333 is slidably arranged inside the rotating block 332. The first push-pull cylinder 334 is arranged inside the rotating block 332, and the output shaft of the first push-pull cylinder 334 is fixedly assembled with the extension rod 333. The special-shaped block 335 is fixedly assembled on one side of the extension rod 333, and the end of the special-shaped block 335 abuts against the rubber sheet.
[0035] In this embodiment, the roller to be rubber-coated is placed on the driving roller 2, and the position of the driving roller 2 is adjusted by the distance adjusting member 4 so that the roller is in a suitable rubber-coating position. According to the size of the rubber sheet, the servo motor 357 is started, and the moving block 355 and the sliding plate 352 are driven to move by the first bidirectional lead screw 356, so as to adjust the position of the vertical roller 353, accurately position the rubber sheet on the roller conveyor 31. The roller conveyor 31 is started, and the positioned rubber sheet is conveyed under the driving roller 2. At the same time, the pressure pump 323 of the spraying member 32 evenly sprays the adhesive in the storage tank 322 onto the rubber sheet through the conduit 324 and the spraying head 326. When the rubber sheet is conveyed in place, the first push-pull cylinder 334 pushes the extension rod 333, so that the special-shaped block 335 presses the end of the rubber sheet against the roller. Subsequently, the driving roller 2 starts to rotate under the action of driving components such as the rotating motor 410, drives the roller to rotate, and the anti-disengagement member 33 rotates synchronously with the driving roller 2 by 180°, ensuring that the end of the rubber sheet is firmly attached to the roller. After the anti-disengagement member 33 rotates 180° and resets, the second push-pull cylinder 350 of the adjustable pressing member 34 adjusts the height of the positioning block 342, and the single-rod cylinder 344 adjusts the angle and pressure of the pressure roller 347 through the third clamping block 348 and the support rod 346, and continuously presses the rubber sheet adhered to the roller from top to bottom to ensure the rubber-coating quality. The heating plate 37 is internally provided with a resistance wire, and its principle is to generate heat by using the current resistance wire, and then transfer the heat to the object to be heated through the ways of heat conduction and heat radiation, so as to control the water content of the adhesive. The adhesive material is a polyurethane-based adhesive: prepared by the reaction of isocyanate and polyol, and has high strength, high wear resistance and excellent chemical corrosion resistance.
[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only to illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic pressing device for drum rubber coating, comprising a machine body (1), and a driving roller (2) for driving the drum to rotate is arranged on the machine body (1), and is characterized in that, The machine body (1) is provided with a rubber-coated pressing and anti-detachment unit (3), and the rubber-coated pressing and anti-detachment unit (3) includes: A roller conveyor (31) is arranged at one end of the machine body (1), and the roller conveyor (31) is used to convey the cut rubber sheets to the lower part of the driving roller (2); A glue spraying member (32) is arranged on one side of the roller conveyor (31), and the glue spraying member (32) is used to spray adhesive on the rubber sheets; An anti-detachment member (33) is arranged at one end of the driving roller (2), and the anti-detachment member (33) is used to press the end of the rubber sheet and rotate synchronously with the driving roller (2) by 180° to prevent the end of the rubber sheet from detaching from the driving roller (2); An adjustable pressing member (34) is arranged at one end of the roller conveyor (31), and the adjustable pressing member (34) is used to press the rubber sheet adhered to the roller; An arc-shaped guiding block (38) is arranged below the driving roller (2), and the arc-shaped guiding block (38) is used to convey and adhere the rubber sheet to the roller.
2. The automatic pressing device for drum rubber coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning member (35) is arranged below the roller conveyor (31), and the positioning member (35) includes: A fixed box (351) is fixedly assembled with the machine body (1); A sliding plate (352) is arranged above the fixed box (351), and the sliding plates (352) are symmetrically distributed according to the central axis; Vertical rollers (353) are rotatably connected to the sliding plates (352), the vertical rollers (353) are arranged in an array, multiple groups of horizontal rollers are arranged inside the roller conveyor (31), and the vertical rollers (353) are arranged in the gaps between the horizontal rollers, and the vertical rollers (353) are used to position the rubber sheets; A guiding groove (354) is opened inside the fixed box (351).
3. The automatic pressing device for drum rubber coating according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning member (35) further includes: A moving block (355) is slidably arranged inside the guiding groove (354), and the moving block (355) is fixedly assembled with the sliding plate (352); A first bidirectional lead screw (356) is rotatably connected inside the guiding groove (354), and the first bidirectional lead screw (356) is in threaded cooperation with the moving block (355); A servo motor (357) is arranged on one side of the first bidirectional lead screw (356), the output shaft of the servo motor (357) is fixedly assembled with the first bidirectional lead screw (356), and the servo motor (357) is fixedly assembled with the fixed box (351).
4. An automatic pressing device for drum rubber covering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating chamber (36) is arranged on one side of the glue spraying member (32), there are multiple groups of heating chambers (36), the heating chambers (36) are arranged in an array, and a heating plate (37) is arranged inside the heating chamber (36), and the heating plate (37) is used to increase the temperature of the adhesive and reduce its water content.
5. An automatic pressing device for drum rubber coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue spraying member (32) includes: A baffle (321) is fixedly assembled inside the machine body (1); A storage box (322) is fixedly assembled on the baffle (321); A pressure pump (323) is arranged on one side of the storage box (322), and the pressure pump (323) is communicated with the storage box (322); A conduit (324) is provided on one side of a pressure pump (323), and the conduit (324) communicates with the pressure pump (323); A fixing bracket (325) is provided on the body (1), and the conduit (324) is arranged inside the fixing bracket (325); A spraying head (326) is provided inside the fixing bracket (325). The spraying heads (326) are arranged in an equidistant array, and the spraying heads (326) communicate with the conduit (324).
6. The automatic pressing device for drum rubber covering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti - detachment member (33) includes: A flipping motor (331) is provided on both sides of the top of the body (1); A rotating block (332) is provided on one side of the flipping motor (331), and the output shaft of the flipping motor (331) is fixedly assembled with the rotating block (332); An extension rod (333) is slidably arranged inside the rotating block (332); A first push - pull cylinder (334) is provided inside the rotating block (332), and the output shaft of the first push - pull cylinder (334) is fixedly assembled with the extension rod (333); A special - shaped block (335) is fixedly assembled on one side of the extension rod (333), and the end of the special - shaped block (335) abuts against the rubber sheet.
7. An automatic pressing device for drum rubber coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable pressing member (34) includes: A column (341) is fixedly assembled at one end of the body (1); A positioning block (342) is slidably connected inside the column (341); A first clamping block (343) is fixedly assembled inside the positioning block (342); A single - rod cylinder (344) is provided inside the first clamping block (343), and the single - rod cylinder (344) is rotatably connected with the first clamping block (343); A second clamping block (345) is provided at one end of the positioning block (342).
8. An automatic pressing device for drum rubber coating according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustable pressing member (34) further includes: A support rod (346), one end of which is rotatably connected inside the second clamping block (345); A pressure roller (347) is provided at one end of the support rod (346), and the pressure roller (347) abuts against the rubber sheet; A third clamping block (348) is provided on the support rod (346), and the third clamping block (348) is rotatably connected with the single - rod cylinder (344); Anti - detachment blocks (349) are fixedly assembled on both sides of the positioning block (342), and the anti - detachment blocks (349) are slidably connected inside the column (341); A second push - pull cylinder (350) is provided below the positioning block (342), and the second push - pull cylinder (350) is fixedly assembled with the column (341), and the output shaft of the second push - pull cylinder (350) is fixedly assembled with the positioning block (342).
9. An automatic pressing device for drum rubber coating according to claim 6, characterized in that: A distance adjusting member (4) is provided on the body (1), and the distance adjusting member (4) includes: A fixing frame (41) is fixedly assembled on both sides of the top of the body (1), and the fixing frame (41) is fixedly assembled with the flipping motor (331); A first slider (42) is slidably connected to one side inside the fixing frame (41); A second slider (43) is slidably connected to the other side inside the fixing frame (41), and the first slider (42) and the second slider (43) are respectively rotatably connected with the driving roller (2); The second bidirectional lead screw (44) is arranged inside the fixed frame (41) on one side of the machine body (1), and the second bidirectional lead screw (44) is in threaded fit with the first slider (42) and the second slider (43); The guide rod (45) is arranged inside the fixed frame (41) on the other side of the machine body (1).
10. An automatic pressing device for drum rubber coating according to claim 9, characterized in that: The distance adjusting member (4) further includes: A driving motor (46) is arranged on one side of the second bidirectional lead screw (44), and the second bidirectional lead screw (44) is fixedly assembled with the output shaft of the driving motor (46); A first universal joint (47) is arranged on one side of the first slider (42), and the first universal joint (47) is drivingly connected to the transmission roller (2) inside the first slider (42); A transmission rod (48) is arranged on one side of the first universal joint (47); A second universal joint (49) is arranged on the other side of the transmission rod (48); A rotating motor (410), a workbench is arranged on one side of the machine body (1), the rotating motor (410) is fixedly assembled on the workbench, a conveyor belt is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor (410), and the conveyor belt is drivingly connected to the second universal joint (49).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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