Polishing device and using method

Abstract

The invention provides a grinding device and a using method, the grinding device comprises a grinding unit, the grinding unit comprises a grinding main body and a grinding piece connected with the grinding main body, and the grinding main body is provided with a dust collection channel; the powder processing unit comprises a filtering part and a power part, the filtering part is connected with the grinding main body, the filtering part is provided with a filtering cavity capable of being communicated with the dust collection channel, the power part is connected with the filtering part so as to suck powder generated during grinding into the filtering cavity through gas flow, and an intercepting structure used for intercepting the powder is arranged in the filtering cavity. According to the using method of the polishing device, the wall is polished through the polishing piece; the power part can suck powder generated during grinding into the filtering part, and the sucked powder can be intercepted by the intercepting structure. The wall body polishing device has the beneficial effects that a wall body can be polished, meanwhile, generated powder is sucked through the power part, the powder can be intercepted so as to reduce the influence of the powder on the power part, operation is convenient, and the dust collection effect and the construction progress can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to a grinding device and a using method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the existing technology, the device for wall grinding can drive the rotation shaft to rotate through a power mechanism, and then drive the impeller to rotate to generate suction for dust collection. However, during dust collection, some powders are easily adhered to the surface of the rotation shaft or the impeller, which affects the rotation of the rotation shaft and the impeller, thereby affecting the powder adsorption effect during grinding and the service life of the device. It also affects the construction progress during device cleaning. There are technical problems such as the adhesion of powders to the surface of the rotation shaft or the impeller affecting the dust collection effect and the construction progress. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a grinding device and a using method thereof, which are especially suitable for reducing the influence of powders on the power part, thereby ensuring the dust collection effect and the construction progress.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a grinding device, including a grinding unit, which includes a grinding main body and a grinding part connected to the grinding main body, and the grinding main body is provided with a dust suction channel; a powder treatment unit, which includes a filtering part and a power part, the filtering part is connected to the grinding main body, the filtering part is provided with a filtering cavity that can be communicated with the dust suction channel, the power part is connected to the filtering part to suck the powders generated during grinding into the filtering cavity through gas flow, and an intercepting structure for intercepting powders is arranged in the filtering cavity.

[0005] Further, the powder treatment unit further includes a collection part, and the collection part is connected to the filtering part to collect the intercepted powders.

[0006] Further, the collection part includes a collection drawer detachably connected to the filtering part, and the collection drawer can be communicated with the filtering cavity.

[0007] Further, the powder treatment unit further includes a cleaning part, and the cleaning part includes a push plate, and the push plate is slidably connected to the filtering part to place the intercepted powders into the collection part.

[0008] Further, the cleaning part further includes a first telescopic rod, and the push plate is connected to the grinding main body through the first telescopic rod.

[0009] Further, the filtering part is provided with an adjustment channel, the filtering cavity and the collection part are respectively communicated with the adjustment channel, and a blocking structure is arranged in the adjustment channel to isolate or connect the filtering cavity and the collection part.

[0010] Further, the blocking structure includes a second telescopic rod and a blocking piece, and the blocking piece is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment channel through the second telescopic rod.

[0011] Further, the number of the filtering chambers is multiple, and the filtering part is provided with switching valves with a quantity adapted to adjust the gas flow rate of the corresponding filtering chamber.

[0012] Further, the number of the dust suction channels is multiple, and each dust suction channel can be communicated with the filtering chamber.

[0013] Further, the present invention also provides a using method of a grinding device, including the following steps: when grinding, the wall is ground by a grinding member; the power part can suck the powder generated during grinding into the filtering part, and the sucked powder is intercepted by the intercepting structure.

[0014] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: due to the adoption of the above technical solution, dust can be sucked during wall grinding, and the sucked powder can be intercepted by the intercepting structure, reducing the influence of the powder on the power part; it has the advantages of convenient operation, ensuring dust suction effect and construction progress, etc. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the outer side structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 is the present invention Figure 1 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0018] In the figure:

[0019] 1. Grinding main body 2. Grinding member 3. Motor

[0020] 4. Filtering part 5. Pump 6. Collection part

[0021] 7. Handle 8. Connector 111. Suction groove

[0022] 112. Air duct 31. Controller 41. Filtering chamber

[0023] 42. Intercepting structure 43. First switching valve 44. Second switching valve

[0024] 45. Control channel 46. Branch channel 47. Entering channel

[0025] 48. Discharge channel 61. Collection drawer 71. First telescopic rod

[0026] 72. Push plate 73. Fixing part 81. Second telescopic rod

[0027] 82. Sealing part Detailed Embodiment

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar units or units with the same or similar functions throughout.

[0030] The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "installation", "connection", "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be direct connection, installation or fixation, or indirect connection, installation or fixation. The present invention does not limit this.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the structure or unit referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0032] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a grinding device of the present invention includes a grinding unit, which includes a grinding main body 1 and a grinding member 2 connected to the grinding main body 1. A dust suction channel is provided inside the grinding main body 1; a powder processing unit, which includes a filtering part 4 and a power part. The filtering part 4 is connected to the grinding main body 1. A filtering cavity 41 that can communicate with the dust suction channel is provided inside the filtering part 4, and the power part is connected to the filtering part 4 to suck the powder generated during grinding into the filtering cavity 41 through gas flow. An intercepting structure 42 for intercepting the powder is provided in the filtering cavity 41.

[0033] In this embodiment, the filtering part 4 is installed below the grinding main body 1. The power part includes a pump 5, which is connected to the grinding main body 1 and is installed on the side of the filtering part 4. The intercepting structure 42 can be prepared by using a filter plate, which is installed in the filtering cavity 41 of the filtering part 4. The powder generated during grinding can be sucked into the filtering cavity 41 through the pump 5. The sucked powder is intercepted by the intercepting structure 42, and the filtered air is then discharged by the pump 5. This embodiment can reduce the influence of the powder on the power part, ensure the dust suction effect and the construction progress, and better improve the service life of the grinding device.

[0034] In this embodiment, the powder processing unit further includes a collection part 6. The collection part 6 is connected to the filtering part 4. Inside the collection part 6, there is a space for collecting powder. The internal space of the collection part 6 can communicate with the filtering cavity 41 to collect the intercepted powder. In this embodiment, the collection part 6 is installed below the filtering part 4. The collection part 6 includes a collection drawer 61. The collection drawer 61 is detachably connected to the filtering part 4. The powder can be collected through the collection drawer 61. The collection drawer 61 can be quickly installed or disassembled in a pushing and pulling manner to realize the functions of powder collection and cleaning. The collection part 6 may further include a collection box connected to the filtering part 4. The collection drawer 61 is installed in the collection box. The collection box can ensure the fixing effect of the collection drawer 61, and can also better play a protective role, prevent the inhaled powder from spreading, and has a good sealing effect, which can ensure the dust collection effect. When the collection drawer 61 is installed in the collection box, it can also be fastened with screws or the like.

[0035] In this embodiment, the powder processing unit further includes a cleaning part. The cleaning part includes a push plate 72. The push plate 72 is slidably connected to the filtering part 4. Preferably, the push plate 72 can slide freely above the intercepting structure 42 to place the intercepted powder into the collection drawer 61 of the collection part 6.

[0036] In this embodiment, the cleaning part further includes a first telescopic rod 71. The push plate 72 is movably arranged inside the filtering cavity 41 and above the intercepting structure 42. The push plate 72 is connected to the grinding main body 1 through the first telescopic rod 71. Specifically, the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 71 is connected to the push plate 72, and the fixed end of the first telescopic rod 71 is connected to the grinding main body 1. Preferably, the first telescopic rod 71 is an electric telescopic rod, and its structure and specific assembly method are prior art, which will not be described separately in the present invention. The cleaning part further includes a fixing part 73. The fixing part 73 is connected to the grinding main body 1. The fixed end of the first telescopic rod 71 is connected to the fixing part 73. The fixing part 73 is installed below the grinding main body 1 and on the side of the filtering part 4. The pump 5 can be installed on the fixing part 73. The grinding device has a compact structure and is convenient for personnel to hold and operate. This embodiment can facilitate the timely cleaning of the powder in the filtering cavity 41, is easy to operate, can prevent blockage, ensure the powder interception effect, and ensure the grinding and dust collection quality.

[0037] In this embodiment, an adjustment channel is provided inside the filtering part 4; in other embodiments, the adjustment channel can also be provided in the collection part 6. The position of the adjustment channel can be flexibly adjusted according to the structural space of the device. The filtering cavity 41 and the collection drawer 61 of the collection part 6 are respectively communicated with the adjustment channel. A blocking structure is provided in the adjustment channel to isolate or connect the filtering cavity 41 and the collection drawer 61. The blocking structure can improve the use flexibility of the grinding device and ensure the dust collection effect and construction progress.

[0038] In this embodiment, the blocking structure includes a second telescopic rod 81 and a blocking member 82. The blocking member 82 is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment channel through the second telescopic rod 81.

[0039] The number of the filtering chambers 41 can be one or more. Preferably, in this embodiment, the number of the filtering chambers 41 is multiple. A switching valve with a quantity adapted to the internal installation quantity is installed in the filtering part 4 to adjust the gas flow rate of the corresponding filtering chamber 41. In this embodiment, a connecting head 8, a first switching valve 43 and a second switching valve 44 are further included. The quantities of the first switching valve 43 and the second switching valve 44 are the same as the number of the filtering chambers 41. The connecting head 8 is connected to the filtering part 4. The first end of the connecting head extends into the polishing main body 1 to form a fluid communication with the dust suction channel. The second end of the connecting head is arranged inside the filtering part 4. Each filtering chamber 41 is arranged below the second end of the connecting head. This structure can better ensure that the powder is sucked into the filtering chamber 41 in cooperation with the gravity of the powder. The valve body of each first switching valve 43 is installed at the second end of the connecting head, and the actuating end of the first switching valve 43 extends into the corresponding filtering chamber 41. The valve body of each second switching valve 44 is connected to the filtering part 4 and the second switching valve 44 is arranged below the filtering chamber 41. The actuating end of each second switching valve 44 extends into the corresponding filtering chamber 41 and each second switching valve is connected to the pump 5. In this embodiment, through the cooperation of multiple switching valves, while polishing, dust can be sucked, and the powder in some filtering chambers 41 can be cleaned synchronously, which can better ensure the dust suction effect and the construction progress.

[0040] In this embodiment, the number of the dust suction channels is multiple, and each dust suction channel can be communicated with the filtering chamber 41 through the connecting head. Preferably, each dust suction channel is communicated with the first end of the connecting head. In different embodiments, the dust suction channel can be one or a combination of forms such as a suction groove, an air duct and a suction pipe, and can be prepared in various forms such as grooving, welding or mechanical connection, and can be flexibly selected based on the general technical knowledge of those skilled in the art, and the present invention does not make a limitation. The multiple dust suction channels are arranged at intervals on the outer periphery of the polishing part 2 and are circularly distributed. In this embodiment, a plurality of suction grooves 111 are formed in the polishing main body 1 and on the outer periphery of the polishing part 2, and a plurality of air ducts 112 with a quantity adapted to the same side of the plurality of suction grooves 111 are arranged inside the polishing main body 1. The air ducts 112 correspond to the suction grooves 111 one by one and are communicated with each other. Each air duct 112 is communicated with the filtering chamber 41 through the connecting head 8. The multiple dust suction channels can improve the dust suction effect, suck dust in different areas on the outer periphery of the polishing part 2, and can also reduce the hidden danger that the polishing device cannot be used due to blockage.

[0041] In this embodiment, the adjustment channel is formed by the interconnected control channel 45 and branch channels 46. The number of branch channels 46 is the same as and corresponds one-to-one with the number of filter chambers 41. A discharge channel 48 is provided below the interior of the filtering part 4. The discharge channel 48 can be formed by a discharge pipe. The discharge channel 48 communicates with the collection drawer 61. Each branch channel 46 communicates with the discharge channel 48 through an inlet channel 47, that is, the number of branch channels 46 is the same as and corresponds one-to-one with the number of inlet channels 47. The number of blocking structures is adapted to the number of filter chambers 41. Preferably, the number of blocking structures is the same as the number of branch channels 46, that is, the blocking structures can correspond one-to-one with the branch channels 46 to control the opening or closing of the branch channels. Each second telescopic rod 81 is connected to the inner wall of the control channel 45. The telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 81 can drive the blocking member 82 to move to control the opening or closing of the inlet channel 47. In different embodiments, the method of controlling the opening or closing by the blocking member 82 can be flexibly selected based on the technical knowledge of those skilled in the art. For example, in this embodiment, the blocking member 82 can move along the length direction of the branch channel 46 and move to the left or right side of the inlet of the inlet channel 47 as required, thereby realizing the opening or closing of the inlet of the inlet channel 47.

[0042] The grinding unit further includes a motor 3. The motor 3 is installed on the grinding main body 1 to drive the grinding member 2 to operate. The grinding member 2 can be prepared from a grinding disc, and at least a part of it can extend outside the grinding main body 1 to grind the wall putty. The grinding main body 1 is provided with a handle 7, and a controller 31 for controlling the motor 3 to turn off or on is installed on the handle 7.

[0043] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a method for using a grinding device, including the following use steps: during grinding, the wall is ground by the grinding member 2; the power unit can suck the powder generated during grinding into the filtering part 4, and the sucked powder is intercepted by the intercepting structure 42.

[0044] The specific working process of this embodiment is as follows:

[0045] During use, a person holds the handle 7, aligns the grinding member 2 with the wall, and presses the switch of the controller 31. At this time, the output end of the motor 3 drives the grinding member 2 to rotate to grind the putty on the wall;

[0046] During grinding, the pump 5 is started, the first switching valve 43 and the second switching valve 44 are opened, and air and the powder generated during grinding are sucked into the suction tank 111. Then, they pass through the corresponding air ducts 112 and the connector 8 in sequence, and enter the filtration chamber 41 of the filtration unit 4 through the first switching valve 43. The powder and air are separated by the interception structure 42. The air can enter the interior of the pump 5 through the corresponding second switching valve 44, and finally be discharged to the external environment from the other end of the pump 5. The powder is separated on the filter plate surface of the interception structure 42, preventing the powder from entering the interior of the pump 5, avoiding damage to the pump 5, and ensuring the smooth progress of powder collection during grinding;

[0047] When it is necessary to clean the powder on the filter plate surface, the first switching valve 43 and the second switching valve 44 corresponding to the filter plate to be cleaned can be closed, while the first switching valve 43 and the second switching valve 44 of the other groups remain open. While cleaning, grinding and dust suction operations can still be carried out, ensuring the construction progress; in different usage scenarios, the closing and opening of each first switching valve 43 and second switching valve 44 can also be flexibly adjusted according to the operation and cleaning progress. The second telescopic rod 81 corresponding to the filtration chamber 41 to be cleaned can drive the plugging member 82 to move to open the entrance of the inlet passage 47, and the corresponding first telescopic rod 71 drives the push plate 72 to move to push the intercepted powder from the filter plate surface into the branch passage 46, and then be transferred to the discharge passage 48 through the inlet passage 47 and fall into the collection unit 6. The cleaned powder is transferred to the collection drawer 61 for storage. Then, the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 71 drives the push plate 72 to reset, and the second telescopic rod 81 drives the plugging member 82 to reset, isolating the cleaned filtration chamber 41 from the collection drawer 61 again, so as to ensure that the cleaned filtration chamber 41 can carry out better dust suction work again;

[0048] When it is necessary to take out the powder in the collection unit 6, pull out the collection drawer 61 to take out the powder. After the powder is removed, reinstall the collection drawer 61 to fix the collection drawer 61 in the collection box.

[0049] This embodiment can prevent the powder from affecting the pump 5 after being absorbed, ensuring the use effect and service life of the grinding device; when it is necessary to clean the powder on the filter plate, cleaning and grinding and dust suction operations can be carried out simultaneously. Multiple groups of filtration units can switch work, which can not only ensure the powder absorption effect, but also ensure the construction progress; multiple dust suction channels are evenly distributed at intervals around the grinding member 2, and the powder generated during grinding can be absorbed from all directions, improving the powder absorption effect and reducing air pollution or health hazards to construction workers; the cooperation of multiple dust suction channels and multiple filtration chambers 41 can not only ensure the flexibility of the grinding device, but also reduce the suspension of the grinding device due to local blockage, ensuring the construction progress.

[0050] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. However, the above content is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be considered as limiting the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of the application of the present invention should still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grinding device, characterized in that, Comprising: A grinding unit, which includes a grinding main body and a grinding member connected to the grinding main body, and a dust suction channel is provided in the grinding main body; A powder processing unit, which includes a filtering part and a power part, the filtering part is connected to the grinding main body, a filtering cavity that can be communicated with the dust suction channel is provided in the filtering part, and the power part is connected to the filtering part to suck the powder generated during grinding into the filtering cavity through gas flow, and an intercepting structure for intercepting the powder is provided in the filtering cavity.

2. The grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The powder processing unit further includes a collection part, and the collection part is connected to the filtering part to collect the intercepted powder.

3. The grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection part includes a collection drawer detachably connected to the filtering part, and the collection drawer can be communicated with the filtering cavity.

4. The grinding device according to claim 2, wherein: The powder processing unit further includes a cleaning part, and the cleaning part includes a push plate, and the push plate is slidably connected to the filtering part to place the intercepted powder into the collection part.

5. The grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning part further includes a first telescopic rod, and the push plate is connected to the grinding main body through the first telescopic rod.

6. The grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filtering part is provided with an adjustment channel, the filtering cavity and the collection part are respectively communicated with the adjustment channel, and a blocking structure is provided in the adjustment channel to isolate or communicate the filtering cavity and the collection part.

7. The grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The blocking structure includes a second telescopic rod and a blocking member, and the blocking member is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment channel through the second telescopic rod.

8. The grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the filtering cavities is multiple, and the filtering part is provided with a switch valve with a matching number to adjust the gas flow rate of the corresponding filtering cavity.

9. The grinding device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: The number of the dust suction channels is multiple, and each dust suction channel can be communicated with the filtering cavity.

10. A method of using a grinding device, comprising the grinding device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: Including the following use steps, During grinding, the wall is ground through the grinding member; The power part can suck the powder generated during grinding into the filtering part, and the sucked powder is intercepted by the intercepting structure.

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