Drying oven device for textile processing

Abstract

The invention discloses a drying oven device for textile processing, and relates to the technical field of textile processing, the drying oven device comprises a drying oven main body and a drying chamber arranged in the drying oven main body, a placing plate is arranged in the drying oven main body and located at the bottom end of the drying chamber, and the placing plate penetrates through the interior of the drying chamber; through the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, passing cloth can be flattened, so that the cloth dried by the drying oven is relatively flat, the time is saved while the working procedures are reduced, the gap between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate can be adjusted according to the thickness or the layer number of the stacked cloth, doubling threads can be tidied, and the working efficiency is improved. The three sets of contact claws are utilized to gather disordered doubling threads on the axes of the straight gears, the spiral sections of the contact claws are utilized to remove some foreign matter, the two fixing plates cannot be interfered by the racks when moving relatively, and it is ensured that the straight gears are normally meshed with the teeth of the two fixing plates.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of textile processing, and particularly to an oven device for textile processing. Background Art

[0002] The processing process of textiles is a process in which fiber raw materials undergo a series of complex physical and chemical treatments and finally become textiles for various uses. This process not only relates to the quality of textiles, but also affects their performance and appearance. During the processing of textiles, especially after washing and dyeing, it is necessary to remove excess moisture through a drying process. The drying process needs to be efficient to reduce processing time and costs. The drying of fabrics and spun yarns is an important link in the textile production process. When processing fabrics or spun yarns, the drying of fabrics and spun yarns is of great significance for ensuring the quality of textiles, improving production efficiency, and reducing costs;

[0003] In the prior art, fabrics or spun yarns are often dried after being aligned after washing and dyeing. However, since the fabrics are relatively wrinkled after being washed or dyed, the wrinkles of the fabrics are relatively obvious after drying by a conventional dryer. This is especially true for drying thick or multi-layered fabrics. After being washed or dyed, the spun yarns are relatively messy and there are foreign objects or thread ends. It is necessary to sort out the spun yarns or remove foreign objects such as adhered thread ends on the spun yarns. If the equipment is not improved, it will increase the processing procedures and processing time of textile fabrics, and it is necessary to flatten the fabrics. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an oven device for textile processing to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] An oven device for textile processing, comprising an oven main body and a drying chamber arranged inside the oven main body. A placement plate is arranged at the bottom end of the drying chamber inside the oven main body. The placement plate penetrates through the inside of the drying chamber. Flattening structures are arranged at both ends of the drying chamber above the placement plate. The flattening structure includes a first fixing strip and a second fixing strip. The second fixing strip is embedded in the upper surface of the placement plate. There is a gap between the middle of the first fixing strip and the middle of the second fixing strip. The first fixing strip is arranged at the top end of the second fixing strip. Fixing grooves are provided at the joint where the first fixing strip and the second fixing strip are in contact. A first fixing plate is arranged inside the fixing groove of the first fixing strip, and a second fixing plate is arranged inside the fixing groove of the second fixing strip. The cross sections of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are both L-shaped, and the bottom end of the first fixing plate is aligned with the top end of the second fixing plate. The contact surface between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate is used to flatten the fabric. Two spacing adjusters are arranged at both ends of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate. The spacing adjuster is used to adjust the positions of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, slots are provided at both ends of the second fixing strip, and fixing pins are provided at both ends of the first fixing strip. The fixing pins and the slots are fixed by bolts. The two spacing adjusters include gear shafts. The two gear shafts are respectively located at both ends of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and the gear shafts are rotatably connected to the contact surfaces of the first fixing strip and the second fixing strip. The gear shafts are restricted at both ends of the first fixing plate and both ends of the second fixing plate. A first rack and a second rack are arranged on both sides of each gear shaft, and both the first rack and the second rack are arranged in the vertical direction. Both the first rack and the second rack are meshed with the gear shaft. The end of the first rack is connected to the first fixing plate, and the end of the second rack is connected to the second fixing plate. Rotating the gear shaft is used to move the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate closer to or away from each other. The bottom end of the first fixing plate and the top end of the second fixing plate move closer to or away from each other. The first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are used to flatten fabrics of different thicknesses before drying.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, second limiting grooves are provided inside both the first rack and the second rack, and the second limiting grooves are arranged in the vertical direction. A connecting strip arranged horizontally is provided between the same group of the first rack and the second rack. The middle of the connecting strip is aligned with the axis of the gear shaft, and the gear shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting strip. Second square pins are respectively welded at both ends of the connecting strip. The two second square pins are respectively located inside the second limiting grooves of the first rack and the second rack, and the second square pins are slidably connected to the second limiting grooves. The second square pins at both ends of the connecting strip are used to ensure that both the first rack and the second rack are always meshed with the gear shaft.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, reserved grooves are provided at both ends of the first fixing plate and both ends of the second fixing plate. The ends of the first rack and the ends of the second rack correspond to the positions of the reserved grooves. The gaps between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are different to pass fabrics of different thicknesses or layers.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a wire management structure is provided between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate. The wire management structure includes a row of first teeth and a row of second teeth. The first teeth are provided at the bottom end of the side wall of the first fixing plate, and the second teeth are provided at the top end of the side wall of the second fixing plate. The positions of the first teeth and the positions of the second teeth correspond to each other. A row of spur gears is provided between the first teeth and the second teeth. The spur gears are respectively meshed with the first teeth of the first fixing plate and the second teeth of the second fixing plate. Moving the first fixing plate or the second fixing plate is used to drive each spur gear to rotate. A second fitting groove is provided on the end face of each spur gear. A row of fixing holes is provided at the contact position of the first fixing strip and the second fixing strip, and the positions of the fixing holes correspond to the positions of the spur gears. A fixing disk is fixedly installed inside each fixing hole. A first fitting groove is provided on the end face of each fixing disk. The first fitting groove and the second fitting groove are arranged in a crosswise manner. Contact claws are provided inside the first fitting groove and the second fitting groove at the same position. A fixing block is welded in the middle of each contact claw and located inside the first fitting groove. The fixing block is slidably connected to the inside of the first fitting groove. The contact claws are used to sort and then dry spun yarns of different thicknesses.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a fixing sleeve is provided on one end face of the spur gear and near the fixing hole, and the fixing sleeve is integrally manufactured with the spur gear. The bottom fixing sleeve is rotatably connected to the fixing hole. The fixing disk is clamped inside the fixing hole. The end face of the fixing disk rotates relative to the end face of the spur gear.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first fitting grooves are arranged in an annular array inside the fixing disk. The direction of the first fitting grooves is aligned with the diameter direction of the fixing disk. The second fitting grooves are arranged in an annular array inside the spur gear. The shape of the second fitting grooves is arranged in a circular arc radial manner. The contact claws are arranged in an annular array.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, each contact claw is composed of a spiral section and a cylindrical section. The cylindrical section of the contact claw is located inside the first fitting groove and the second fitting groove. The cylindrical section of the contact claw is welded to the fixing block. The nominal diameter at both ends of the spiral section of the contact claw is greater than the nominal diameter at the middle position of the spiral section of the contact claw. The space where the three groups of contact claws are located is in the shape of being large at both ends and small in the middle.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, first limiting grooves are provided at both ends of the first fixing plate and both ends of the second fixing plate. The first limiting grooves are arranged in the horizontal direction. The connection modes of the first rack and the first fixing plate, and the second rack and the second fixing plate both adopt first square pins, and the first square pins are slidably connected with the first limiting grooves.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the width of the reserved groove is greater than the lateral movement distance of the first rack and the second rack, and the length of the first limiting groove is adapted to the lateral movement distance of the first rack and the second rack.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] A flattening structure is provided. The fabric is laid between the first fixing strip and the second fixing strip. The first fixing plate and the second fixing plate can flatten the passing fabric, so that the fabric dried by the oven is relatively flat, saving time while reducing processes;

[0018] Through the distance adjuster at both ends of the fixing plate, the gap between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate can be adjusted, so that the gap between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate can be adjusted according to the thickness or number of layers of the stacked fabric, and the efficiency of flattening the fabric is higher. And when the distance between the two fixing plates becomes smaller, one end of the fabric can be pulled, which is convenient for straightening the wrinkled fabric;

[0019] A wire arranging structure is provided. The spur gear, the fixed disk and the fixed block can be disassembled and assembled as needed. The messy spun yarn can pass through the inside of the spur gear and the fixed disk, and the spun yarn can be sorted. And by rotating the spur gear, the size of the circle where the three groups of contact claws are located is changed, and the three groups of contact claws can be used to gather the messy spun yarn at the axis of the spur gear;

[0020] The space where the three groups of contact claws are located is in the shape of being large at both ends and small in the middle. The contact claws of this shape can be used to gather the spun yarn inside the fixed disk, and the spiral section of the contact claws can be used to remove some foreign objects;

[0021] Through the fixed disk and the first matching groove of the distance adjuster, when the two fixing plates move relative to each other, they will not be interfered by each rack, and it is ensured that each spur gear is normally meshed with the teeth of the two fixing plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] For the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 It is the main structure diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2Schematic diagram of the flattening structure and wire management structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the flattening structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 Exploded schematic diagram of the flattening structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate of the present invention flattening the fabric;

[0028] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the spacing adjuster of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the wire management structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the contact claw managing the wire of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the spur gear and the fixed disk of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the contact claw structure of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1, oven main body; 2, placing plate; 3, drying chamber; 4, flattening structure; 5, wire management structure; 6, fabric; 7, spun yarn; 41, first fixing strip; 42, second fixing strip; 43, fixing groove; 44, first fixing plate; 45, second fixing plate; 46, spacing adjuster; 47, fixing pin; 48, slot; 461, gear shaft; 462, first rack; 463, second rack; 464, first square pin; 465, first limiting groove; 466, second square pin; 467, second limiting groove; 468, connecting strip; 469, reserved groove; 51, first tooth; 52, second tooth; 53, spur gear; 54, fixed disk; 55, first mating groove; 56, contact claw; 561, spiral section; 562, cylindrical section; 57, fixing block; 58, second mating groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0034] Next, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Embodiment 1:

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, an oven device for textile processing includes an oven main body 1 and a drying chamber 3 arranged inside the oven main body 1. A placement plate 2 is provided inside the oven main body 1 and at the bottom end of the drying chamber 3. The placement plate 2 penetrates through the inside of the drying chamber 3. Fabrics 6 or spun yarns 7 are placed inside the drying chamber 3 for drying, so that the fabrics 6 or spun yarns 7 can be used. At both ends of the drying chamber 3 above the placement plate 2, leveling structures 4 are provided. The leveling structures 4 are used to level the fabrics 6. The leveling structure 4 includes a first fixing strip 41 and a second fixing strip 42. The second fixing strip 42 is embedded in the upper surface of the placement plate 2. There is a gap between the middle of the first fixing strip 41 and the middle of the second fixing strip 42. The gap between the middle of the first fixing strip 41 and the middle of the second fixing strip 42 is reserved in advance according to the thickness requirement of the fabric 6 placed usually. And the first fixing strip 41 is arranged at the top of the second fixing strip 42. The joint surface of the first fixing strip 41 and the second fixing strip 42 is flush with the upper surface of the placement plate 2, which is convenient for the fabric 6 or the spun yarn 7 to pass between the first fixing strip 41 and the second fixing strip 42. Fixing grooves 43 are provided at the joints of the first fixing strip 41 and the second fixing strip 42. A first fixing plate 44 is arranged inside the fixing groove 43 of the first fixing strip 41, and a second fixing plate 45 is arranged inside the fixing groove 43 of the second fixing strip 42. The fixing grooves 43 are used to place the first fixing plate 44 and the second fixing plate 45. And the widths of the first fixing plate 44 and the second fixing plate 45 are adapted to the width of the fixing groove 43. Thus, the first fixing plate 44 and the second fixing plate 45 can slide freely inside the fixing groove 43. The cross-sections of the first fixing plate 44 and the second fixing plate 45 are both L-shaped, and the bottom end of the first fixing plate 44 is aligned with the top end of the second fixing plate 45. The contact surface between the first fixing plate 44 and the second fixing plate 45 is used to level the fabric 6, and the fabric 6 is preliminarily leveled, so that the fabric 6 is cleaner after being dried in the drying chamber 3. Two spacing adjusters 46 are arranged at both ends of the first fixing plate 44 and the second fixing plate 45. The spacing adjusters 46 are used to adjust the positions of the first fixing plate 44 and the second fixing plate 45. The positions of the first fixing plate 44 and the second fixing plate 45 can be adjusted through the spacing adjusters 46. Specifically, the first fixing plate 44 and the second fixing plate 45 can be moved relative to each other along the vertical direction, or the first fixing plate 44 and the second fixing plate 45 can be moved relative to each other along the horizontal direction. By means of a traction device or manually pulling the fabric 6, the fabric 6 passes through the inside of the two leveling structures 4.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 4-6As shown, slots 48 are provided at both ends of the second fixing bar 42, and fixing pins 47 are provided at both ends of the first fixing bar 41. The fixing pins 47 and the slots 48 are fixed by bolts, and the flattening structure 4 and the wire management structure 5 can be installed between the first fixing bar 41 and the second fixing bar 42. The two spacing adjusters 46 include gear shafts 461. The two gear shafts 461 are respectively located at both ends of the first fixing plate 44 and the second fixing plate 45, and the gear shafts 461 are rotatably connected at the surfaces where they are in contact with the first fixing bar 41 and the second fixing bar 42. The gear shafts 461 are restricted at both ends of the first fixing plate 44 and both ends of the second fixing plate 45. Since the contact surfaces of the first fixing bar 41 and the second fixing bar 42 are closed, at this time, the gear shafts 461 can only rotate at the contact surfaces and the gear shafts 461 will not move. First racks 462 and second racks 463 are provided on both sides of each gear shaft 461, and the first racks 462 and the second racks 463 are both arranged in the vertical direction. The first racks 462 and the second racks 463 are both meshed with the gear shafts 461. The rotation of the gear shafts 461 can drive the first racks 462 and the second racks 463 to rotate. The moving directions of the first racks 462 and the second racks 463 on both sides of the gear shaft 461 are opposite. The end of the first rack 462 is connected to the first fixing plate 44, and the end of the second rack 463 is connected to the second fixing plate 45. Rotating the gear shafts 461 is used to move the first fixing plate 44 and the second fixing plate 45 closer to or away from each other. The bottom end of the first fixing plate 44 and the top end of the second fixing plate 45 move closer to or away from each other. The first fixing plate 44 and the second fixing plate 45 are used to flatten different thicknesses of fabric 6 and then dry it. When the two groups of first racks 462 drive the first fixing plate 44 to rise at the same time, the two groups of second racks 463 drive the second fixing plate 45 to lower at the same time, thereby increasing the gap between the first fixing plate 44 and the second fixing plate 45. Similarly, when the two groups of first racks 462 drive the first fixing plate 44 to lower at the same time, the two groups of second racks 463 drive the second fixing plate 45 to rise at the same time, thereby reducing the gap between the first fixing plate 44 and the second fixing plate 45.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 6As shown, second limiting grooves 467 are formed inside both the first rack 462 and the second rack 463, and the second limiting grooves 467 are arranged vertically. A horizontally arranged connecting bar 468 is provided between the same group of the first rack 462 and the second rack 463. The middle of the connecting bar 468 is aligned with the axis of the gear shaft 461, and the gear shaft 461 is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting bar 468. No matter how the first rack 462 and the second rack 463 move up and down, the connecting bar 468 is always located at the axis position of the gear shaft 461. Second square pins 466 are respectively welded to both ends of the connecting bar 468. The two second square pins 466 are respectively located inside the second limiting grooves 467 of the first rack 462 and the second limiting grooves 467 of the second rack 463, and the second square pins 466 are slidably connected to the second limiting grooves 467. The second square pins 466 inside the second limiting grooves 467 can ensure that the connecting bar 468 is always in a horizontal position, and the first rack 462 and the second rack 463 are always meshed with the gear shaft 461 when moving up and down, preventing looseness between the gear shaft 461 and the two racks. The second square pins 466 at both ends of the connecting bar 468 are used to ensure that both the first rack 462 and the second rack 463 are always meshed with the gear shaft 461.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 6 As shown, reserved grooves 469 are formed at both ends of the first fixing plate 44 and both ends of the second fixing plate 45. The ends of the first rack 462 and the ends of the second rack 463 correspond to the positions of the reserved grooves 469. When the first rack 462 and the second rack 463 move vertically, interference between the first fixing plate 44 and the second fixing plate 45 on the first rack 462 and the second rack 463 is avoided. The height of the ends of the two fixing plates is less than the height of the middle of the fixing plates. Thus, when the first fixing plate 44 and the second fixing plate 45 are closed, the upper and lower surfaces of the connecting bar 468 are in contact with both ends of the two fixing plates. The gaps between the first fixing plate 44 and the second fixing plate 45 are different for passing through fabrics 6 with different thicknesses or layers.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figures 6-10As shown, a wire management structure 5 is provided between a first fixing plate 44 and a second fixing plate 45. The wire management structure 5 is used to manage wires of different thicknesses of the spinning thread 7 and then dry them. The wire management structure 5 includes a row of first teeth 51 and a row of second teeth 52. The first teeth 51 are opened at the bottom end of the side wall of the first fixing plate 44, and the second teeth 52 are opened at the top end of the side wall of the second fixing plate 45. The positions of the first teeth 51 correspond to the positions of the second teeth 52. The gap distance between the first teeth 51 and the second teeth 52 is greater than the gap distance between the first fixing plate 44 and the second fixing plate 45. A row of spur gears 53 is provided between the first teeth 51 and the second teeth 52. The spur gears 53 are respectively meshed with the first teeth 51 of the first fixing plate 44 and the second teeth 52 of the second fixing plate 45. Moving the first fixing plate 44 or the second fixing plate 45 is used to drive the respective spur gears 53 to rotate. Pulling the first fixing plate 44 or the second fixing plate 45 can make the first teeth 51, the second teeth 52 and the spur gears 53 meshed, so as to rotate the spur gears 53 around their respective axes. A second mating groove 58 is opened on the end face of each spur gear 53. A row of fixing holes is opened at the contact position of the first fixing strip 41 and the second fixing strip 42, and the positions of the fixing holes correspond to the positions of the spur gears 53. And a fixing disk 54 is fixedly installed inside each fixing hole. The fixing disk 54 is located in the fixing hole and does not rotate. A first mating groove 55 is opened on the end face of each fixing disk 54. The first mating groove 55 and the second mating groove 58 are arranged in a crosswise manner. When the spur gear 53 rotates, it will rotate relative to the fixing disk 54, so that the first mating groove 55 rotates relative to the second mating groove 58. Contact claws 56 are arranged inside the first mating groove 55 and the second mating groove 58 at the same position. A fixing block 57 is welded in the middle of each contact claw 56 and is located inside the first mating groove 55. The fixing block 57 is slidably connected with the inside of the first mating groove 55. The contact claws 56 located in the first mating groove 55 and the second mating groove 58 will move along the mating grooves, so that the diameter of the circle where each contact claw 56 is located can be changed. The contact claws 56 are used to sort the spinning threads 7 of different thicknesses and then dry them. By means of a traction device or manually pulling the spinning thread 7, the spinning thread 7 is made to pass through the inside of the two wire management structures 5.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 9 As shown, a fixing sleeve is provided at one end face of the spur gear 53 and near the fixing hole, and the fixing sleeve is integrally manufactured with the spur gear 53. The bottom fixing sleeve is rotatably connected with the fixing hole. The fixing disk 54 is clamped inside the fixing hole. The fixing disk 54 does not rotate in the fixing hole. The end face of the fixing disk 54 rotates relative to the end face of the spur gear 53. The spur gear 53, the fixing disk 54 and the contact claws 56 are all detachably installed on the contact surfaces of the first fixing strip 41 and the second fixing strip 42. The spur gear 53, the fixing disk 54 and the contact claws 56 can be added or removed as needed.

[0042] Please refer to Figures 8-9 As shown, the first mating grooves 55 are arranged in a circular array inside the fixed disk 54. The direction of the first mating grooves 55 is aligned with the diameter direction of the fixed disk 54. The second mating grooves 58 are arranged in a circular array inside the spur gear 53. The shape of the second mating grooves 58 is arranged in a circular arc radial pattern. The contact claws 56 are arranged in a circular array. The spur gear 53, the fixed disk 54, and the contact claws 56 arranged in a circular shape can cooperate with each other, so that the diameter of the circle where the contact claws 56 are located can be changed. The three contact claws 56 can straighten the yarns 7 of different thicknesses. The thicker yarns 7 can smoothly enter the axis of the spur gear 53 and the fixed disk 54.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 10 As shown, each contact claw 56 is composed of a spiral section 561 and a cylindrical section 562. The cylindrical section 562 of the contact claw 56 is located inside the first mating groove 55 and the second mating groove 58. The cylindrical section 562 of the contact claw 56 is welded to the fixed block 57. The cylindrical section 562 of the contact claw 56 is restricted by the first mating groove 55 and the second mating groove 58. The nominal diameter at both ends of the spiral section 561 of the contact claw 56 is larger than the nominal diameter at the middle position of the spiral section 561 of the contact claw 56. The space where the three groups of contact claws 56 are located is in the shape of being larger at both ends and smaller in the middle. This space shape is similar to the shape of a hyperbolic cooling tower. The thicker yarns 7 are squeezed into the inside of the spur gear 53 and the fixed disk 54, and the foreign objects of the yarns 7 can also be removed by the ends of the spiral section 561 of the contact claw 56 to prevent them from entering the inside of the drying chamber 3.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 6 As shown, in order to avoid the influence of the lateral movement of the first fixed plate 44 and the second fixed plate 45 on the spacing adjuster 46, at this time, first limiting grooves 465 are provided at both ends of the first fixed plate 44 and both ends of the second fixed plate 45. The first limiting grooves 465 are arranged in the horizontal direction. The connection methods of the first rack 462 and the first fixed plate 44, and the second rack 463 and the second fixed plate 45 both adopt the first square pin 464 for connection. The first rack 462 is welded to the first square pin 464, and the second rack 463 is welded to the first square pin 464. And the first square pin 464 is slidably connected to the first limiting groove 465. When the first fixed plate 44 and the second fixed plate 45 move horizontally, the first square pin 464 of the first rack 462 and the first square pin 464 of the second rack 463 can both move along the inside of the first limiting groove 465, so as not to affect the positions of the gear shaft 461, the first rack 462, and the second rack 463.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 6As shown, the width of the reserved groove 469 is greater than the distance of the transverse movement of the first rack 462 and the second rack 463, and the length of the first limiting groove 465 is adapted to the distance of the transverse movement of the first rack 462 and the second rack 463. When the first fixing plate 44 and the second fixing plate 45 move, a sufficiently large distance of the reserved groove 469 can be reserved to avoid interference between the ends of the first rack 462 and the second rack 463.

[0046] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An oven device for textile processing, comprising an oven main body (1) and a drying chamber (3) arranged inside the oven main body (1). A placement plate (2) is provided inside the oven main body (1) and at the bottom end of the drying chamber (3). The placement plate (2) penetrates through the inside of the drying chamber (3), and is characterized in that, Above the placing plate (2) and at both ends of the drying chamber (3), a flattening structure (4) is provided. The flattening structure (4) includes a first fixing strip (41) and a second fixing strip (42). The second fixing strip (42) is embedded in the upper surface of the placing plate (2). There is a gap between the middle of the first fixing strip (41) and the middle of the second fixing strip (42). The first fixing strip (41) is arranged at the top of the second fixing strip (42). Fixing grooves (43) are provided at the fitting positions of the first fixing strip (41) and the second fixing strip (42). Inside the fixing groove (43) of the first fixing strip (41), a first fixing plate (44) is provided. Inside the fixing groove (43) of the second fixing strip (42), a second fixing plate (45) is provided. The cross-sections of the first fixing plate (44) and the second fixing plate (45) are both L-shaped, and the bottom end of the first fixing plate (44) is aligned with the top end of the second fixing plate (45). The contact surface between the first fixing plate (44) and the second fixing plate (45) is used to flatten the fabric (6). Two spacing adjusters (46) are provided at both ends of the first fixing plate (44) and the second fixing plate (45). The spacing adjuster (46) is used to adjust the positions of the first fixing plate (44) and the second fixing plate (45).

2. The oven device for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Slots (48) are provided at both ends of the second fixing strip (42). Fixing pins (47) are provided at both ends of the first fixing strip (41). The fixing pins (47) and the slots (48) are fixed by bolts. The two spacing adjusters (46) include gear shafts (461). The two gear shafts (461) are respectively located at both ends of the first fixing plate (44) and the second fixing plate (45). The gear shafts (461) are rotatably connected to the fitting surfaces of the first fixing strip (41) and the second fixing strip (42). The gear shafts (461) are restricted at both ends of the first fixing plate (44) and both ends of the second fixing plate (45). On both sides of each gear shaft (461), a first rack (462) and a second rack (463) are provided. The first rack (462) and the second rack (463) are both arranged vertically. The first rack (462) and the second rack (463) are both meshed with the gear shaft (461). The end of the first rack (462) is connected to the first fixing plate (44). The end of the second rack (463) is connected to the second fixing plate (45). Rotating the gear shaft (461) is used to move the first fixing plate (44) and the second fixing plate (45) closer to or farther away from each other. The bottom end of the first fixing plate (44) and the top end of the second fixing plate (45) move closer to or farther away from each other. The first fixing plate (44) and the second fixing plate (45) are used to flatten fabrics (6) with different thicknesses before drying.

3. The oven device for textile processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The interiors of the first rack (462) and the second rack (463) are both provided with second limiting grooves (467), and the second limiting grooves (467) are arranged vertically. A connecting bar (468) arranged horizontally is provided between the same set of the first rack (462) and the second rack (463). The middle of the connecting bar (468) is aligned with the axis of the gear shaft (461), and the gear shaft (461) is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting bar (468). Second square pins (466) are respectively welded to both ends of the connecting bar (468). The two second square pins (466) are respectively located inside the second limiting grooves (467) of the first rack (462) and inside the second limiting grooves (467) of the second rack (463), and the second square pins (466) are slidably connected to the second limiting grooves (467). The second square pins (466) at both ends of the connecting bar (468) are used to ensure that both the first rack (462) and the second rack (463) are always engaged with the gear shaft (461).

4. The oven device for textile processing according to claim 3, wherein, Reserved grooves (469) are provided at both ends of the first fixing plate (44) and both ends of the second fixing plate (45). The ends of the first rack (462) and the ends of the second rack (463) correspond to the positions of the reserved grooves (469). The gaps between the first fixing plate (44) and the second fixing plate (45) are different to pass fabrics (6) of different thicknesses or layers.

5. The oven device for textile processing according to claim 4, characterized in that A wire arranging structure (5) is provided between the first fixing plate (44) and the second fixing plate (45). The wire arranging structure (5) includes a row of first teeth (51) and a row of second teeth (52). The first teeth (51) are formed at the bottom end of the side wall of the first fixing plate (44), and the second teeth (52) are formed at the top end of the side wall of the second fixing plate (45). The positions of the first teeth (51) correspond to the positions of the second teeth (52). A row of spur gears (53) is provided between the first teeth (51) and the second teeth (52). The spur gears (53) are respectively meshed with the first teeth (51) of the first fixing plate (44) and the second teeth (52) of the second fixing plate (45). Moving the first fixing plate (44) or the second fixing plate (45) is used to drive each spur gear (53) to rotate. A second fitting groove (58) is formed in the end face of each spur gear (53). A row of fixing holes is formed at the contact position of the first fixing strip (41) and the second fixing strip (42), and the positions of the fixing holes correspond to the positions of the spur gears (53). A fixing disk (54) is fixedly installed in each fixing hole. A first fitting groove (55) is formed in the end face of each fixing disk (54). The first fitting groove (55) and the second fitting groove (58) are arranged in a crosswise manner. Contact claws (56) are arranged in the first fitting groove (55) and the second fitting groove (58) at the same position. A fixing block (57) is welded in the middle of each contact claw (56) and located inside the first fitting groove (55). The fixing block (57) is slidably connected with the inside of the first fitting groove (55). The contact claws (56) are used to sort and then dry the spinning threads (7) of different thicknesses.

6. The oven device for textile processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, A fixing sleeve is provided at one end face of the spur gear (53) and near the fixing hole. The fixing sleeve is integrally formed with the spur gear (53). The bottom fixing sleeve is rotatably connected with the fixing hole. The fixing disk (54) is clamped inside the fixing hole. The end face of the fixing disk (54) rotates relative to the end face of the spur gear (53).

7. The oven device for textile processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first fitting grooves (55) are arranged in a circular array inside the fixing disk (54). The direction of the first fitting grooves (55) is aligned with the diameter direction of the fixing disk (54). The second fitting grooves (58) are arranged in a circular array inside the spur gear (53). The shape of the second fitting grooves (58) is arranged in a circular arc radial pattern. The contact claws (56) are arranged in a circular array.

8. A drying oven device for textile processing according to claim 7, characterized in that, Each contact claw (56) is composed of a spiral section (561) and a cylindrical section (562). The cylindrical section (562) of the contact claw (56) is located inside the first fitting groove (55) and the second fitting groove (58). The cylindrical section (562) of the contact claw (56) is welded to the fixing block (57). The nominal diameter at both ends of the spiral section (561) of the contact claw (56) is larger than the nominal diameter at the middle position of the spiral section (561) of the contact claw (56). The space where the three groups of contact claws (56) are located is in the shape of being larger at both ends and smaller in the middle.

9. The oven device for textile processing according to claim 8, characterized in that, Both ends of the first fixing plate (44) and both ends of the second fixing plate (45) are provided with first limiting grooves (465). The first limiting grooves (465) are arranged in the horizontal direction. The connection between the first rack (462) and the first fixing plate (44) and the connection between the second rack (463) and the second fixing plate (45) are both connected by a first square pin (464), and the first square pin (464) is slidably connected to the first limiting groove (465).

10. A drying oven device for textile processing according to claim 9, characterized in that, The width of the reserved groove (469) is greater than the lateral movement distance of the first rack (462) and the second rack (463), and the length of the first limiting groove (465) is adapted to the lateral movement distance of the first rack (462) and the second rack (463).

Images