Rapid detection device for physical properties of textile fabric

Through the self-locking motor driving the sliding frame to slide and rotate the friction plate, and combined with the nozzle humidification function of the textile fabric detection device, the problem that traditional detection devices cannot simulate complex friction and wet states is solved, and a variety of detection modes are integrated and efficient and accurate fabric performance evaluation is achieved.

CN120404458AActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01临沂市纤维质量检验监测中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510724275.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The friction detection mode of traditional textile fabric detection devices is limited, and it is impossible to simulate the complex friction of fabrics in actual use, resulting in a large deviation from the actual situation.

Method used

A rapid detection device for physical properties of textile fabrics is designed. The sliding and rotating friction plate of the sliding frame is driven by a self-locking motor, combined with the nozzle humidification function, simulates different friction modes and wet states, integrates wear-resistant, tensile and wrinkle detection functions, and uses electric slide rails and flip mechanisms to improve detection efficiency.

Benefits of technology

We realize wear resistance detection in a variety of friction modes and wet states, improve the accuracy of the detection results and the fit of actual application scenarios, reduce the waste and automation of the inspection process, and provide a comprehensive and accurate fabric performance evaluation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile fabric detection, and discloses a textile fabric physical property rapid detection device, which comprises a base, the outer wall of the base is provided with a plurality of groups of clamping frames, the outer wall of a traction frame is provided with a clamping frame, the clamping frame is provided with a cloth main body, and the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected with a fixing frame. The outer wall of the fixing frame is slidably connected with a sliding frame, the base is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is connected with the sliding frame, a self-locking motor is installed in the sliding frame, a friction plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the self-locking motor, and a water tank is arranged on the upper surface of the base. The sliding frame is pushed to slide through the self-locking motor, so that the friction plate is in sliding friction on the surface of the cloth, the self-locking motor can drive the friction plate to rotate, and various friction detection modes are provided; meanwhile, by matching with the humidifying function of the nozzle, the wear resistance of the wetted cloth can be simulated, and the detection modes are diversified and close to the actual use scene.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of textile fabric detection, and particularly to a rapid detection device for the physical properties of textile fabrics. Background Art

[0002] In today's highly competitive textile market, the requirements for fabric durability are getting higher and higher. Not only is it expected that the fabric has good wear resistance during daily use, but it is also expected to adapt to various complex environmental conditions, such as humid environments. Therefore, accurately and comprehensively detecting the wear resistance of textile fabrics is crucial for enterprises to control product quality and enhance market competitiveness.

[0003] In the context of the continuous development of the textile industry and the increasing variety of fabric types, different fabrics will face various complex environmental factors in actual use scenarios. Moreover, in terms of the detection mode, the traditional devices provide limited friction detection modes, and a single friction method cannot simulate the various complex friction situations that fabrics may encounter in actual use. The limitations of traditional detection devices result in a large deviation between the detection results and the actual situation, and thus cannot provide accurate and reliable reference basis for fabric research and development and production. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a rapid detection device for the physical properties of textile fabrics, which solves the problem that the limited friction detection modes provided by traditional devices lead to a large deviation between the detection results and the actual situation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A rapid detection device for the physical properties of textile fabrics includes a base. Multiple clamping frames are arranged on the outer wall of the base. A clamping frame is arranged on the outer wall of the traction frame. The clamping frame holds a fabric main body. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base. A sliding frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing frame. A driving mechanism is arranged on the base and is connected to the sliding frame. A self-locking motor is installed inside the sliding frame. A friction plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the self-locking motor. A water tank is arranged on the upper surface of the base. An opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the water tank. A hollow frame is arranged on the outer wall of the opening and closing mechanism. The outer wall of the hollow frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base. A spray head is installed inside the hollow frame. A turning-over mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the base. The turning-over mechanism is connected to a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is connected to the opening and closing mechanism. A dividing mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the base.

[0007] Through the above solution: In terms of wear resistance detection, the driving mechanism drives the sliding frame to slide, and the self-locking motor drives the friction plate to achieve various friction detection modes of reciprocating sliding or sliding while rotating, which can detect the wear resistance of the fabric more comprehensively and accurately; in terms of the humidifying function, the cooperation of the water tank, the opening and closing mechanism, the hollow frame and the nozzle can simulate the use scenario after the fabric is soaked and detect its wear resistance in the wet state, greatly improving the fitting degree between the detection result and the actual application scenario.

[0008] Preferably, an electric slide rail is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a traction frame is slidably connected inside the electric slide rail, a clamping frame is arranged on the outer wall of the traction frame, the dividing mechanism includes a bracket, the lower surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and a cutting machine is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a first motor, the first motor is installed inside the base, the output end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a transmission shaft, one end of a lead screw is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft, the other end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the outer wall of a fixed frame, and the outer wall of the lead screw is threadedly connected inside the sliding frame.

[0010] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism includes a housing, the outer wall of the housing is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the hollow frame and the water tank, an opening and closing plate is slidably connected inside the housing, and the outer wall of the opening and closing plate is fixedly connected to a slide bar.

[0011] Preferably, the turning-over mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, the lower surface of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a lifting frame, a rotary cylinder is installed inside the lifting frame, and the output end of the rotary cylinder is connected to a clamping frame.

[0012] Preferably, tensile testing machines are arranged on the upper surfaces of both sides of the base, and the output ends of the tensile testing machines are fixedly connected to clamping frames.

[0013] Preferably, a support rod is slidably connected inside the base, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, a first sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the first sleeve, and a clamping frame is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0014] Preferably, a spline rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a second sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the spline rod, and the outer wall of the second sleeve is rotatably connected inside the base.

[0015] Preferably, a first pulley is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second sleeve, the first pulley is connected to a transmission belt, the transmission belt is connected to a second pulley, and the inside of the second pulley is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft.

[0016] Preferably, it further includes a control system, and the control system includes a central processing unit, a force sensor, a displacement sensor, and an image sensor.

[0017] Working principle: When using this rapid detection device for the physical properties of textile fabrics, first perform preparatory work. Take a whole piece of fabric body, use the electric slide rail to drive the traction frame to slide, and pull the fabric body between the left and right clamping frames. Then, fix the fabric by the clamping frames to ensure its stable position. Subsequently, with the help of the cutter supported by the bracket in the segmentation mechanism, slide to precisely segment the fabric body into different detection modules, laying the foundation for subsequent performance detections;

[0018] Abrasion resistance detection: It is carried out in the middle of the base. The first motor drives the transmission shaft and the lead screw to rotate, pushing the sliding frame to slide. The self-locking motor in the sliding frame drives the friction plate to slide on the surface of the fabric body to achieve sliding friction detection; start the self-locking motor to drive the friction plate to rotate and slide to perform rotational friction detection. At the same time, the water in the water tank is transported to the hollow frame by gravity, and through the control of the opening and closing mechanism, it is sprayed onto the fabric body through the nozzle to increase humidity when needed to simulate the abrasion resistance after soaking;

[0019] Tensile strength detection: The tensile testing machines on both sides of the base pull the fabric body through the clamping frames. The force sensor monitors the tensile force in real time, and the displacement sensor records the displacement distance of the fixture. When the fabric breaks, the force sensor obtains the maximum tensile force value. Combining with the displacement data, the central processing unit calculates tensile performance indicators such as breaking strength and elongation at break;

[0020] Wrinkle resistance detection: During abrasion resistance detection, the transmission shaft drives the spline shaft to rotate through the pulley and the transmission belt. At the same time, the sliding frame drives the support rod to slide, causing the rotating rod to rotate and driving the clamping frame to expand and contract, simulating a complex kneading environment. The image sensor takes pictures of the fabric surface image, and the central processing unit uses image recognition technology to analyze the wrinkle changes;

[0021] The turning-over mechanism is used to turn over the fabric body. Start the hydraulic cylinder to drive the lifting frame to rise and fall. After the lifting frame descends, the rotating cylinder drives the fabric body to flip, exposing the intact surface. At the same time, when the lifting frame descends, it drives the sliding rod to pull the opening and closing plate to slide, opening the opening and closing mechanism, and the soaking mode can be started; when the lifting frame resets, the opening and closing mechanism automatically closes.

[0022] The present invention provides a rapid detection device for the physical properties of textile fabrics. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In terms of abrasion resistance detection, the present invention uses the self-locking motor to push the sliding frame to slide, enabling the friction plate to slide on the fabric surface for sliding friction, and the self-locking motor can drive the friction plate to rotate, providing multiple friction detection modes; at the same time, combined with the nozzle humidification function, it can simulate the abrasion resistance of the fabric after soaking, and the detection methods are diverse and close to the actual use scenario.

[0024] 2. The turnover mechanism of the present invention drives the lifting frame to rise and fall through a hydraulic cylinder, and drives the fabric to turn over through a rotary cylinder. It can detect both sides of the fabric, make full use of the fabric, and reduce waste. Further, the opening and closing mechanism cooperates with the lifting action of the turnover mechanism to automatically open or close the opening and closing mechanism, realizing the automatic switching of modes during turnover, and improving the automation degree and efficiency of the detection process.

[0025] 3. While conducting abrasion resistance detection, the present invention drives the fabric to rotate and stretch through transmission components such as a transmission shaft and a pulley, simulating a complex kneading environment to more realistically detect the wrinkle resistance performance of the fabric; and uses the same motor as the power source, reducing the installation requirements for additional motors and supporting control circuits.

[0026] 4. The present invention integrates multiple physical property detection functions such as wear resistance, tensile resistance, and wrinkle resistance. It can comprehensively detect textile fabrics on the same device. Then, an electric slide rail is used to drive the traction frame to slide, which is convenient for pulling the fabric between the clamping frames. The fabric is divided into different detection modules through a dividing mechanism, with simple operation and improved detection preparation efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0027] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the outer shell of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the opening and closing plate of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the lead screw of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the first sleeve of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the spline shaft of the present invention.

[0033] Among them, 1. Base; 2. Electric slide rail; 3. Traction frame; 4. Clamping frame; 5. Fixed frame; 6. Sliding frame; 7. Driving mechanism; 8. Self-locking motor; 9. Friction plate; 10. Water tank; 11. Opening and closing mechanism; 12. Hollow frame; 13. Sprayer; 14. Cutting mechanism; 15. Bracket; 16. Cutting machine; 17. Turning mechanism; 18. Motor 1; 19. Transmission shaft; 20. Lead screw; 21. Outer shell; 22. Opening and closing plate; 23. Slide bar; 24. Hydraulic cylinder; 25. Lifting frame; 26. Rotary cylinder; 27. Tensile testing machine; 28. Support rod; 29. Connecting frame; 30. Sleeve 1; 31. Rotating rod; 32. Spline rod; 33. Sleeve 2; 34. Pulley 1; 35. Transmission belt; 36. Pulley 2; 37. Fabric body. Detailed implementation manner

[0034] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 4 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a rapid detection device for the physical properties of textile fabrics, including a base 1. A plurality of clamping frames 4 are arranged on the outer wall of the base 1. The clamping frames 4 are arranged on the outer wall of the traction frame 3. The clamping frame 4 is provided with a fabric body 37. A fixed frame 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1. A sliding frame 6 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame 5. A driving mechanism 7 is arranged on the base 1. The driving mechanism 7 is connected to the sliding frame6. A self-locking motor 8 is installed inside the sliding frame 6. The output end of the self-locking motor 8 is fixedly provided with a friction plate 9. A water tank 10 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1. An opening and closing mechanism 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the water tank 10. The opening and closing mechanism 11 is arranged on the outer wall of a hollow frame 12. The outer wall of the hollow frame 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1. A sprayer 13 is installed inside the hollow frame 12. A turning mechanism 17 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1. The turning mechanism 17 is connected to a slide bar 23. The slide bar 23 is connected to the opening and closing mechanism 11. A cutting mechanism 14 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1.

[0036] Specifically, wear resistance testing is carried out in the middle of the base 1. The sliding frame 6 is pushed to slide back and forth by the self-locking motor 8. The fixed frame 5 supports the sliding of the sliding frame 6. The sliding frame 6 can slide the friction plate 9 electrically through the self-locking motor 8. When the friction plate 9 slides on the outer wall of the fabric body 37, the fabric body 37 can be continuously rubbed. When the self-locking motor 8 is started to drive the friction plate 9 to rotate, it can slide on the outer wall of the fabric body 37 while rotating, providing another friction detection mode. Further, humidification can be carried out through the nozzle 13. Water is stored inside the water tank 10 and is delivered to the hollow frame 12 by gravity. The flow of the hollow frame 12 is controlled by the opening and closing mechanism 11. When water flows into the hollow frame 12, it sprays water on the fabric body 37 through the nozzle 13, which can increase the humidity of the fabric body 37 and simulate the wear resistance after the fabric body 37 is soaked.

[0037] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , an electric slide rail 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, a traction frame 3 is slidably connected inside the electric slide rail 2, a clamping frame 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the traction frame 3, and the dividing mechanism 14 includes a bracket 15. The lower surface of the bracket 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and a cutting machine 16 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bracket 15.

[0038] Specifically, the device can first take a whole piece of fabric body 37, drive the traction frame 3 to slide through the electric slide rail 2, so as to pull the fabric body 37 between the clamping frames 4 on the left and right sides, and then fix it through the clamping frames 4 on the left and right sides. The fabric body 37 is divided by cooperating with the dividing mechanism 14. Specifically, the bracket 15 supports the sliding of the cutting machine 16. Electric and other existing technologies can be used, and then the fabric body 37 is divided by cooperating with the cutting machine 16, and the fabric body 37 is directly divided between different detection modules.

[0039] Please refer to the attached Figure 2 , the driving mechanism 7 includes a first motor 18. The first motor 18 is installed inside the base 1. The output end of the first motor 18 is fixedly provided with a transmission shaft 19. One end of a lead screw 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 19. The other end of the lead screw 20 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame 5. The outer wall of the lead screw 20 is threadedly connected inside the sliding frame 6.

[0040] Specifically, the base 1 fixes the first motor 18. The first motor 18 can be selected to support forward and reverse rotation. Start the first motor 18 to drive the transmission shaft 19 at the output end to rotate. The transmission shaft 19 drives the lead screw 20 to rotate. The fixed frame 5 supports the rotation of the lead screw 20. The lead screw 20 is threadedly connected to the sliding frame 6 and can push the sliding frame 6 to slide.

[0041] Please refer to the attached Figure 3, the opening and closing mechanism 11 includes a housing 21, the outer wall of the housing 21 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the hollow frame 12 and the water tank 10, and a closing plate 22 is slidably connected inside the housing 21. The outer wall of the closing plate 22 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 23.

[0042] Specifically, the housing 21 is in communication with the water tank 10 and the housing 21. Water can flow from the water tank 10 into the hollow frame 12 through the opening and closing mechanism 11. The opening and closing mechanism 11 controls the opening and closing by sliding the closing plate 22 inside the housing 21. The sliding rod 23 is fixedly connected to the closing plate 22, and the sliding rod 23 drives the closing plate 22 to slide.

[0043] Please refer to the appendix Figure 3 , the turning-over mechanism 17 includes a hydraulic cylinder 24. The lower surface of the hydraulic cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to a lifting frame 25. A rotary cylinder 26 is installed inside the lifting frame 25. The output end of the rotary cylinder 26 is connected to a clamping frame 4.

[0044] Specifically, the turning-over mechanism 17 is used to turn over the fabric main body 37, so as to detect both sides of the fabric main body 37 and reduce waste. Specifically, by starting the hydraulic cylinder 24 to drive the lifting frame 25 to lift and lower, the lifting frame 25 drives the fabric main body 37 to lift and lower, avoiding movement interference with the fixed frame 5. When the lifting frame 25 descends, start the rotary cylinder 26 to drive the fabric main body 37 to flip, exposing the intact side. At the same time, when the lifting frame 25 descends, it drives the hydraulic cylinder 24 to descend, and the sliding rod 23 pulls the closing plate 22 to slide. At this time, the opening and closing mechanism 11 opens, and the wetting mode starts. When the lifting frame 25 resets, the opening and closing mechanism 11 automatically closes, improving efficiency.

[0045] Please refer to the appendix Figure 1 , on both upper surfaces of the base 1, tensile testing machines 27 are provided. The output ends of the tensile testing machines 27 are fixedly connected to clamping frames 4.

[0046] Specifically, wear resistance, tensile strength and wrinkle resistance detections are provided on the upper surface of the base 1. The wear resistance is in the middle, and the tensile testing machine 27 is on one side. The fabric main body 37 is pulled by the tensile testing machine 27 for tensile strength detection.

[0047] Please refer to the appendix Figure 1 and the appendix Figure 5 , a support rod 28 is slidably connected inside the base 1. The outer wall of the support rod 28 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 29. The connecting frame 29 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 6. A sleeve one 30 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 29. A rotating rod 31 is rotatably connected inside the sleeve one 30. A clamping frame 4 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod 31.

[0048] Specifically, the support rod 28 is arranged on the other side of the anti-wear part. The base 1 supports the sliding of the support rod 28. The support rod 28 is connected to the sliding frame 6 through the connecting frame 29. When the sliding frame 6 slides, it can drive the support rod 28 to slide. The support rod 28 drives the first sleeve 30 to slide. The first sleeve 30 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 31. A circular ring is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 31, which can support the first sleeve 30 to drive the rotating rod 31 to slide. At the same time, the rotating rod 31 rotates inside the first sleeve 30. The sliding of the rotating rod 31 drives the clamping frame 4 to expand and contract.

[0049] Please refer to the attached Figure 5 - attached Figure 6 A spline rod 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 31. The outer wall of the spline rod 32 is slidably connected to the second sleeve 33. The outer wall of the second sleeve 33 is rotatably connected inside the base 1.

[0050] Specifically, the rotating rod 31 is fixedly connected to the spline rod 32. The rotating rod 31 drives the spline rod 32 to slide. The second sleeve 33 can support the sliding of the spline rod 32. A circular ring is arranged on the outer wall of the second sleeve 33. The base 1 supports the rotation of the second sleeve 33 without sliding, and drives the spline rod 32 to rotate through the second sleeve 33.

[0051] Please refer to the attached Figure 5 A first pulley 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second sleeve 33. The first pulley 34 is connected to a transmission belt 35. The transmission belt 35 is connected to a second pulley 36. The inside of the second pulley 36 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 19.

[0052] Specifically, when anti-wrinkle treatment is carried out simultaneously with anti-wear treatment, the transmission shaft 19 drives the second pulley 36 to rotate. The second pulley 36 drives the first pulley 34 to rotate through the fabric body 37, so as to transmit the power of the transmission shaft 19 to the first pulley 34. When carrying out the anti-wrinkle experiment, the fabric body 37 can rotate and expand and contract, simulating a complex kneading environment.

[0053] It also includes a control system, and the control system includes a central processor, a force sensor, a displacement sensor, and an image sensor.

[0054] Specifically, when detecting the tensile performance, the force sensor monitors the tensile force borne by the fabric in real time and transmits the data to the central processor. The displacement sensor accurately records the displacement distance of the fixture, so as to reflect the change in the tensile length of the fabric. When the fabric breaks, the force sensor obtains the maximum tensile force value. Combining the data of the displacement sensor, the central processor calculates key tensile performance indexes such as the breaking strength and elongation at break of the fabric through a pre-set algorithm;

[0055] During the friction process, the image sensor takes pictures of the fabric surface at regular intervals to record the change of the wear marks on the fabric surface, such as pilling, fuzzing, and shedding of surface fibers;

[0056] The central processing unit uses image recognition technology to analyze the changes in the depth, area, and quantity of wrinkles in the image over time, and calculates anti-wrinkle performance parameters such as the crease recovery angle and crease recovery rate of the fabric, so as to accurately evaluate the anti-wrinkle performance of the fabric.

[0057] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rapid detection device for the physical properties of textile fabrics, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A plurality of clamping frames (4) are provided on the outer wall of the base (1). A fabric body (37) is provided on the clamping frame (4). A fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1). A sliding frame (6) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing frame (5). A driving mechanism (7) is provided on the base (1). The driving mechanism (7) is connected to the sliding frame (6). A self-locking motor (8) is installed inside the sliding frame (6). A friction plate (9) is fixedly provided at the output end of the self-locking motor (8). A water tank (10) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1). An opening and closing mechanism (11) is provided on the outer wall of the water tank (10). A hollow frame (12) is provided on the outer wall of the opening and closing mechanism (11). The outer wall of the hollow frame (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1). A spray head (13) is installed inside the hollow frame (12). A turning mechanism (17) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1). The turning mechanism (17) is connected to a sliding rod (23). The sliding rod (23) is connected to the opening and closing mechanism (11). A dividing mechanism (14) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1).

2. The rapid detection device for the physical properties of a textile fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, An electric slide rail (2) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1). A traction frame (3) is slidably connected inside the electric slide rail (2). A clamping frame (4) is provided on the outer wall of the traction frame (3). The dividing mechanism (14) includes a bracket (15). The lower surface of the bracket (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). A cutting machine (16) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bracket (15).

3. The rapid detection device for the physical properties of a textile fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism (7) includes a first motor (18). The first motor (18) is installed inside the base (1). A transmission shaft (19) is fixedly provided at the output end of the first motor (18). One end of a lead screw (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft (19). The other end of the lead screw (20) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing frame (5). The outer wall of the lead screw (20) is threadedly connected inside the sliding frame (6).

4. The rapid detection device for the physical properties of a textile fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening and closing mechanism (11) includes a housing (21). The outer wall of the housing (21) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the hollow frame (12) and the water tank (10). An opening and closing plate (22) is slidably connected inside the housing (21). The outer wall of the opening and closing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (23). The outer wall of the sliding rod (23) is slidably connected inside the housing (21).

5. The rapid detection device for the physical properties of a textile fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The turning mechanism (17) includes a hydraulic cylinder (24). The lower surface of the hydraulic cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). A lifting frame (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (24). A rotary cylinder (26) is installed inside the lifting frame (25). The output end of the rotary cylinder (26) is connected to a clamping frame (4).

6. The rapid detection device for the physical properties of a textile fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, Tensile testing machines (27) are provided on the upper surfaces of both sides of the base (1). The output ends of the tensile testing machines (27) are fixedly connected to clamping frames (4).

7. The rapid detection device for the physical properties of a textile fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support rod (28) is slidably connected inside the base (1). A connecting frame (29) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod (28). The connecting frame (29) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (6). A first sleeve (30) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame (29). A rotating rod (31) is rotatably connected inside the first sleeve (30). A clamping frame (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (31).

8. The rapid detection device for the physical properties of a textile fabric according to claim 7, characterized in that, A spline rod (32) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (31). A second sleeve (33) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the spline rod (32). The outer wall of the second sleeve (33) is rotatably connected inside the base (1).

9. A rapid detection device for physical properties of textile fabrics according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first pulley (34) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second sleeve (33). The first pulley (34) is connected to a transmission belt (35). The transmission belt (35) is connected to a second pulley (36). The inside of the second pulley (36) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a transmission shaft (19).

10. The rapid detection device for the physical properties of a textile fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a control system, and the control system includes a central processor, a force sensor, a displacement sensor, and an image sensor.

Citation Information

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