Power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication and monitoring method thereof

Through the power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication, the cable is safely detected by using detection components and drive components, the problem of insufficient cable monitoring in the prior art is solved, and the timely detection of cable failures is achieved and damage is prevented.

CN120414864APending Publication Date: 2025-08-01SIJI ZHILIAN (INNER MONGOLIA) INFORMATION & COMM TECH CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510330749.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2025-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing power equipment monitoring devices lack effective monitoring of the safe operation of cables, which leads to the inability to detect cable problems in time, which can easily lead to cable damage.

Method used

The power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication is adopted, including detection components and drive components, the cable operation is monitored through the sensor module, and the cable is clamped through the drive wheel set for reciprocating movement, adaptive adjustment is achieved with metal wires and auxiliary structures, and cables of different sizes are adapted.

Benefits of technology

Timely fault detection of the outer surface of the cable is achieved, avoiding damage to the inner core of the cable, ensuring the safe and stable operation of the cable, and the device can adapt to cables of different sizes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication. The power equipment safety monitoring device comprises a detection assembly used for carrying out safety detection on a cable of power equipment and driving assemblies detachably arranged on the two sides of the detection assembly. A middle shaft capable of axially rotating is arranged on one side of the detection assembly, the driving assembly comprises at least three groups of annularly distributed positioning blocks and a driving wheel group fixed on the inner sides of the positioning blocks, the positioning blocks are connected by an annular metal wire in a penetrating manner, and a winding part is integrally formed at one end of the metal wire; the end, away from the positioning block, of the winding part is wound on the outer side of the middle shaft, and a hooking piece is fixed to the other end of the metal wire and clamped on the outer side of the winding part. According to the cable detection device, movable connection with the cable is provided through the arranged driving wheel set, the detection assembly can reciprocate on the cable, safety detection on the outer surface of part of the cable is achieved, the driving wheel set can adapt to cables of different sizes, and it is guaranteed that the whole device can be fixed to the outer side of the cable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power facility monitoring, and particularly to a power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication and a monitoring method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Power equipment generally includes two types: power generation equipment and power supply equipment. Whether it is power supply equipment or power generation equipment, the cables in the power transmission process are necessary components. Current is transmitted from the power supply equipment or power generation equipment to the electrical equipment through the cables. Therefore, whether the cables can work safely and stably determines the stability of power transmission.

[0003] Currently, in order to ensure the normal operation of power equipment, the entire power equipment system is detected by a monitoring device. When a problem occurs, early warning prompts and automatic processing in an emergency state are issued in a timely manner to ensure the timeliness of processing. However, the existing safety monitoring is usually carried out on the equipment itself, lacking effective monitoring equipment for the safe operation of the cables. When a problem occurs in the cables, if it cannot be discovered in time, it is easy to cause the cables to overheat at the problem location, and even cause the cables to be damaged. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies of the prior art and propose a power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication, including: a detection component for safely detecting the cables of the power equipment and a driving component detachably arranged on both sides of the detection component.

[0005] Specifically, a rotatable central axis is arranged on one side of the detection component. The driving component includes at least three groups of positioning blocks distributed in a ring and a driving wheel set fixed to the inner side of the positioning blocks. The positioning blocks are connected by a ring-shaped metal wire. One end of the metal wire is integrally formed with a winding part, and the end of the winding part away from the positioning block is wound around the outer side of the central axis. The other end of the metal wire is fixed with a hook member, and the hook member is clamped on the outer side of the winding part.

[0006] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a connecting member is detachably fixed to the end face of each positioning block close to the detection component. The connecting member is S-shaped, and several connecting members converge towards the center of the limiting groove.

[0007] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a connecting sleeve is fixed to one side of at least one positioning block. The hook member has a screw rod threadedly fixed inside the connecting sleeve, and the winding part is located on one side of the positioning block adjacent to the connecting sleeve.

[0008] As an improvement of the above technical solution, an entrance is provided on one side of the detection component. The inside of the detection component has a limiting groove penetrating through both ends, and a sensor module is embedded in the inner wall of the limiting groove. The entrance is communicated with the limiting groove, and the cable of the power equipment enters the limiting groove from the entrance and is detected by the sensor module.

[0009] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a protruding part is integrally formed on one side of the entrance of the detection component. The central axis is penetrated and arranged inside the protruding part. A first motor is arranged inside the protruding part. A driving shaft is fixed to the power end of the first motor. A synchronous belt for transmission is arranged between the central axis and the driving shaft.

[0010] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the driving wheel set includes moving wheels with the same number as the positioning blocks. One side of each moving wheel is connected with a second motor, and the second motor is fixed on the surface of the positioning block. Except for the entrance side, a connecting block is fixed on the surface of the second motor, and a limiting rope is connected between adjacent two connecting blocks.

[0011] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the hub side of the moving wheel is in a concave arc shape, and the arc of the moving wheel is along the outer side of the power equipment cable.

[0012] As an improvement of the above technical solution, an inner groove is formed inside the detection component. A control component is arranged inside the inner groove. The control component includes a main control module, a power supply module, and a wireless module. The power supply module and the wireless module are both integrated in the main control module. The sensor module is electrically connected to the main control module.

[0013] The monitoring method of the power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication includes the following steps:

[0014] S1: Install the power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication in the foregoing solution on the cable of the power equipment.

[0015] S2: Monitor the operation of the cable through the sensor module. When an abnormality occurs, the main control module sends a warning message to the host computer through the wireless module.

[0016] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the installation method in step S1 includes the following steps:

[0017] S11: Clip the cable into the notch between the driving wheel sets.

[0018] S12: Control the central axis to rotate and wind the winding part so that the metal wire contracts, and then make the driving wheel set contract to clamp the cable of the power equipment.

[0019] The advantages and technical effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] The present invention provides a moving connection with the cable through the provided driving wheel set, and cooperates with the provided detection component to be able to reciprocate on the cable, realizing the safety detection of the outer surface of part of the cable. When there are faults on the outer surface of the cable, such as high temperature, protective layer fracture and other problems, they can be discovered in time to avoid damage to the inner core of the cable. In addition, through the provided metal wire and the cooperating auxiliary structure, the adaptive adjustment function outside the cable can be realized, so that the entire driving wheel set can adapt to cables of different sizes, ensuring that the entire device can be fixed on the outside of the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged structure diagram at position A in

[0023] Figure 3 is Figure 1 an enlarged structure diagram at position B in

[0024] Figure 4 is a top view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is Figure 4 a sectional structure diagram at A-A in

[0026] Figure 6 is a system block diagram of the control component of the present invention.

[0027] Reference numerals: 10, detection component; 11, limit groove; 111, entrance; 12, protrusion; 121, central axis; 13, inner groove; 14, motor one; 141, drive shaft; 142, synchronous belt; 15, control component; 151, main control module; 152, power supply module; 153, wireless module; 154, sensor module; 20, drive component; 21, positioning block; 211, connecting sleeve; 22, driving wheel set; 221, moving wheel; 222, motor two; 223, connecting block; 224, limit rope; 23, connecting piece; 24, metal wire; 241, winding part; 25, hooking piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] The embodiments of the invention are described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the invention and should not be construed as a limitation of the invention.

[0029] The power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication of the present invention includes a detection component for performing safety detection on the cables of power equipment and a driving component detachably arranged on both sides of the detection component.

[0030] Specifically, a rotatable central axis is arranged on one side of the detection component. The driving component includes at least three groups of positioning blocks distributed in a ring and a driving wheel set fixed to the inner side of the positioning blocks. The positioning blocks are connected by a ring-shaped metal wire. One end of the metal wire is integrally formed with a winding part. The end of the winding part far from the positioning block is wound around the outer side of the central axis. The other end of the metal wire is fixed with a hook member, and the hook member is clamped on the outer side of the winding part.

[0031] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a connecting piece is detachably fixed to the end face of each positioning block close to the detection component. The connecting piece is in an S shape, and several connecting pieces gather towards the center of the limiting groove.

[0032] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a connecting sleeve is fixed to one side of at least one positioning block. The hook member has a screw rod threadedly fixed inside the connecting sleeve, and the winding part is located on one side of the positioning block adjacent to the connecting sleeve.

[0033] As an improvement of the above technical solution, an entrance is opened on one side of the detection component. The inside of the detection component has a limiting groove penetrating through both ends. A sensor module is embedded in the inner wall of the limiting groove. The entrance is communicated with the limiting groove, and the cable of the power equipment enters the limiting groove from the entrance and is detected by the sensor module.

[0034] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a protruding part is integrally formed on one side of the detection component where the entrance is located. The central axis is arranged through the inside of the protruding part. A motor one is arranged inside the protruding part. The power end of the motor one is fixed with a driving shaft, and a synchronous belt for transmission is arranged between the central axis and the driving shaft.

[0035] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the driving wheel set includes moving wheels with the same number as the positioning blocks. One side of the moving wheel is connected with a motor two, and the motor two is fixed on the surface of the positioning block. Except for the entrance side, a connecting block is fixed on the surface of the motor two, and a limiting rope is connected between adjacent two connecting blocks.

[0036] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the hub side of the moving wheel is in a concave arc shape, and the arc of the moving wheel is along the outer side of the power equipment cable.

[0037] As an improvement of the above technical solution, an inner groove is opened inside the detection component. A control component is arranged inside the inner groove. The control component includes a main control module, a power supply module, and a wireless module. The power supply module and the wireless module are both integrated in the main control module. The sensor module is electrically connected to the main control module.

[0038] Monitoring method of a power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication, comprising the following steps:

[0039] S1: Install the power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication in the foregoing solution on the cable of the power equipment.

[0040] S2: Monitor the operation of the cable through the sensor module. When an abnormality occurs, the main control module sends a warning message to the host computer through the wireless module.

[0041] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the installation method in step S1 includes the following steps:

[0042] S11: Clip the cable into the notch between the driving wheel sets.

[0043] S12: Control the rotation of the central axis and wind the winding part to make the metal wire contract, so that the driving wheel sets contract to clamp the cable of the power equipment.

[0044] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation manners of the present invention, several embodiments are provided below:

[0045] Embodiment 1

[0046] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 A power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication, comprising: a detection component 10 for performing safety detection on the cable of the power equipment and driving components 20 detachably arranged on both sides of the detection component 10.

[0047] Specifically, a centrally axis 121 that can rotate axially is arranged on one side of the detection component 10. The driving component 20 includes at least three groups of positioning blocks 21 distributed in a ring shape and driving wheel sets 22 fixed to the inner sides of the positioning blocks 21. The positioning blocks 21 are connected through a ring-shaped metal wire 24. One end of the metal wire 24 is integrally formed with a winding part 241. The end of the winding part 241 far from the positioning block 21 is wound around the outside of the centrally axis 121. The other end of the metal wire 24 is fixed with a hook member 25, and the hook member 25 is clamped on the outside of the winding part 241.

[0048] The metal wire 24 provides a certain framework support function. And since the metal wire 24 is in a ring shape, in this case, when the winding part 241 is hooked by the hook member 25 and the winding part 241 is wound by the centrally axis 121, a tensioning and contracting function for the metal wire 24 is formed. In this case, when the cable is at the central position of the driving wheel sets 22, the driving wheel sets 22 can be tightened to closely adhere to the outer surface of the cable.

[0049] After the fixation of the entire device is completed, the detection component 10 can be directly attached to the outside of the cable for detection. By rotating the driving wheel set 22, the detection component 10 can reciprocate along the cable, so as to ensure that the installed cable can be inspected cyclically.

[0050] In the above solution, after the positioning block 21 is pulled by the wire 24, it does not necessarily move towards the central position. In order to avoid contact between the cable and the detection component 10, it is necessary to ensure that the cable is always located at the central position of the driving wheel set 22. To achieve this purpose, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , on the end face of each positioning block 21 close to the detection component 10, a connecting piece 23 is detachably fixed. The connecting piece 23 is S-shaped, and a plurality of connecting pieces 23 gather towards the center of the limiting groove 11.

[0051] Since the connecting piece 23 is S-shaped, when the wire 24 is squeezed inward, a gathering state can be achieved. In this state, it can basically ensure that the moving direction of the positioning block 21 is towards the central position. In this way, when the winding part 241 is wound up, the pulling force generated by the wire 24 will gather the driving wheel set 22 towards the central position, ensuring that the cable is always located at the same center after being fixed and avoiding direct contact between the fixed cable and the detection component 10.

[0052] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , on one side of at least one positioning block 21, a connecting sleeve 211 is fixed. The hook member 25 has a screw rod threadedly fixed inside the connecting sleeve 211, and the winding part 241 is located on one side of the positioning block 21 adjacent to the connecting sleeve 211.

[0053] When the connection position is damaged or rusted due to long-term operation in the external environment, by connecting the hook member 25 through the connecting sleeve 211, the purpose of replacing the hook member 25 can be achieved, avoiding difficult maintenance after damage.

[0054] To ensure that the detection of the detection component 10 can be carried out synchronously around the cable, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , specifically, an entrance 111 is opened on one side of the detection component 10. The detection component 10 has a limiting groove 11 penetrating through both ends inside. The inner wall of the limiting groove 11 is embedded with a sensor module 154. The entrance 111 is communicated with the limiting groove 11, and the cable of the power equipment enters the limiting groove 11 from the entrance 111 and is detected by the sensor module 154.

[0055] The cable is inserted into the interior through the entrance 111. Since the driving wheel sets 22 on both sides clamp and position the cable, the cable is always located at the center position of the driving wheel sets 22. Combining with the function of the connecting member 23, it can be ensured that when the cable is inserted into the interior of the limiting groove 11, it will always be at the center position of the limiting groove 11. In this way, the distance between the sensor module 154 of the detection component 10 and the cable is constant, ensuring the detection effect while being able to detect the four sides of the cable in an annular distribution state, ensuring a full detection of the four sides of the cable.

[0056] Directly installing by opening the entrance 111 will cause uneven force between structural components, which may lead to the problem that the entire device topples when the driving wheel sets 22 are not fully fixed to the cable. In this structural design, operators need to hold the entire device to ensure the stable installation of the driving wheel sets 22. To reduce the operation difficulty, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The detection component 10 is integrally formed with a protrusion 12 on one side of the entrance 111. A central shaft 121 is disposed through the interior of the protrusion 12. A first motor 14 is disposed inside the protrusion 12. A driving shaft 141 is fixed to the power end of the first motor 14. A synchronous belt 142 for transmission is disposed between the central shaft 121 and the driving shaft 141.

[0057] By extending the protrusion 12 to increase the weight at the entrance 111, the overall structure presents a 9-shaped structure as shown in [[ID= This structural design can ensure that the protrusion 12 always faces downward, and the connecting entrance 111 will also always face downward. In this way, it is ensured that the structure can always maintain downward stability during the installation process, so that it is not necessary to hold the entire device during installation to ensure stability, reducing the complexity of the operation during the installation process and making the installation more convenient and fast.

[0058] In the foregoing solution, the driving wheel sets 22 are directly disposed inside the limiting groove 11. In this case, if the cable is directly inserted into the interior through the entrance 111, it may cause the cable to get stuck in the gap between the driving wheel sets 22. To avoid this problem, please refer to ​ and ​ Specifically, the driving wheel sets 22 include moving wheels 221 with the same number as the positioning blocks 21. One side of the moving wheel 221 is connected to a second motor 222, and the second motor 222 is fixed on the surface of the positioning block 21. Except for the side of the entrance 111, a connecting block 223 is fixed on the surface of the second motor 222, and a limiting rope 224 is connected between adjacent two connecting blocks 223.

[0059] That is, by fixing the limit ropes 224 on the motors 222 on both sides of the moving wheels 221, it is ensured that the internal space presents a circular state with one opening. In this way, when the cable is inserted into the interior, due to the restriction of the limit ropes 224, it can always be between the moving wheels 221. And when the moving wheels 221 contract, the limit ropes 224 will not affect the moving wheels 221, ensuring the limit function during the initial installation of the cable.

[0060] In addition, the limit ropes 224 can be made of high-temperature resistant materials to avoid the problem of too fast material damage caused by long-term use in the outside world.

[0061] In one embodiment, please refer to ​ and ​ , the hub side of the moving wheel 221 is in a concave arc shape, and the arc of the moving wheel 221 follows the outer side of the power equipment cable.

[0062] By designing the wheel surface of the moving wheel 221 into an arc shape, it can better fit the surface of the cable and ensure the stability of fixing the cable. In addition, a rubber pad can be provided on the surface of the moving wheel 221, and the rubber pad also presents an arc shape, so as to adapt to the fixing of cables in different specifications.

[0063] In one embodiment, please refer to ​ , ​ , ​ and ​ , an inner groove 13 is provided inside the detection component 10, and a control component 15 is arranged inside the inner groove 13. The control component 15 includes a main control module 151, a power supply module 152, and a wireless module 153. The power supply module 152 and the wireless module 153 are both integrated in the main control module 151, and the sensor module 154 is electrically connected to the main control module 151.

[0064] The main control module 151 provides active and remote control for all internal modules and devices. The surface parameters of the cable are detected by the sensor module 154 and transmitted to the main control module 151. The main control module 151 judges whether the cable is in a normal working state according to the parameters. If it is in a normal working state, the main control module 151 does not take any action. If it is judged to be in an abnormal working state, the main control module 151 sends a warning message to the upper computer through the wireless module 153. The upper computer can be a mobile terminal or a service terminal. After the upper computer receives the data, the operator processes the received data.

[0065] The sensor module 154 includes at least a temperature sensor, an infrared sensor and a visual sensor. The infrared sensor and the temperature sensor mainly detect the temperature of the cable surface and whether the cable is squeezed or overheated. The visual sensor detects distortion, wrinkles, damage, breakage and other problems on the cable surface. The data detected by these sensors is used to determine whether the current device is in normal working condition.

[0066] Example 2

[0067] In order to cooperate with the above solution, a monitoring method of a power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication is provided, comprising the following steps:

[0068] S1: Install the power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication as in Example 1 onto the cable of the power equipment.

[0069] The installation method in step S1 includes the following steps:

[0070] S11: Insert the cable into the slot between the driving wheel assemblies 22 .

[0071] First, place the cable at the position of the entrance 111, then point the protrusion 12 downward and snap the entire device in. At this time, the cable enters the interior of the limiting groove 11 along the entrance 111, and release the entire device. Since the gravity at the protrusion 12 is higher than that at other positions, the entire device will be in a downward 9-shaped state, and the limiting rope 224 will limit the position of the cable to ensure that the cable is always between the moving wheels 221. At this time, execute step S12.

[0072] S12 : Control the central shaft 121 to rotate and wind the winding portion 241 to shrink the metal wire 24 , thereby shrinking the driving wheel assembly 22 to clamp the cable of the power equipment.

[0073] The winding portion 241 is wound up by rotating the central axis 121, and the winding of the winding portion 241 will pull the metal wire 24. Since the metal wire 24 is ring-shaped and the positioning block 21 is connected via a connector 23, and the connector 23 itself is S-shaped, the S-shaped connector 23 tends to move toward the center when pulled. Therefore, the pulled metal wire 24 will form a state of gathering inward, and the position of its center of the circle will not produce a large deviation, thereby ensuring that the cable is always in a relatively central position during the fixing operation until the moving wheel 221 squeezes the cable and forms a position.

[0074] S2: The operation of the cable is monitored through the sensor module 154. When an abnormality occurs, the main control module 151 sends an early warning message to the host computer through the wireless module 153.

[0075] During daily operation, the moving wheel 221 is used to drive the entire device to move back and forth on the cable. During the reciprocating movement, the sensor module 154 always detects the surface of the cable, and the setting of the protrusion 12 ensures that the entire device is in a 9-shaped state, thereby ensuring the stability of the reciprocating motion.

[0076] When any abnormal situation is detected, the abnormal information of the detection is sent to the host computer, and the host computer uses automatic judgment, manual judgment and other methods to decide whether the current abnormality needs to be handled and how to handle it, etc.

[0077] Finally, all parts not fully described in the present invention adopt mature products and mature technical means in the existing technology.

[0078] In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in the embodiment or example of the invention.

[0079] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication, characterized in that Including: A detection component (10) for performing safety detection on the cables of power equipment. One side of the detection component (10) is plugged with a rotating central shaft (121). A driving component (20) detachably arranged on both sides of the detection component (10). The driving component (20) includes at least three positioning blocks (21) distributed in a ring and a driving wheel set (22) fixed to the inner side of the positioning blocks (21). The positioning blocks (21) are connected by a ring-shaped metal wire (24). One end of the metal wire (24) is integrally formed with a winding part (241). The end of the winding part (241) far from the positioning block (21) is wound around the outer side of the central shaft (121). The other end of the metal wire (24) is fixed with a hook member (25), and the hook member (25) is clamped on the outer side of the winding part (241).

2. The power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication according to claim 1, wherein: On the end face of each positioning block (21) close to the detection component (10), a connecting member (23) is detachably fixed. The connecting member (23) is in an S shape, and several connecting members (23) gather towards the center of the limiting groove (11).

3. The power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication according to claim 1, wherein: On one side of at least one positioning block (21), a connecting sleeve (211) is fixed. The hook member (25) has a screw rod threadedly fixed inside the connecting sleeve (211), and the winding part (241) is located on one side of the positioning block (21) adjacent to the connecting sleeve (211).

4. The power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication according to claim 1, wherein: An entrance (111) is provided on one side of the detection component (10). The inside of the detection component (10) has a limiting groove (11) penetrating through both ends. A sensor module (154) is embedded in the inner wall of the limiting groove (11). The entrance (111) is communicated with the limiting groove (11), and the cable of the power equipment enters the limiting groove (11) through the entrance (111) and is detected by the sensor module (154).

5. The power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication according to claim 4, wherein: On one side of the detection component (10) where the entrance (111) is located, a protruding part (12) is integrally formed. The central shaft (121) is penetrated and arranged inside the protruding part (12). An electric motor one (14) is arranged inside the protruding part (12). A driving shaft (141) is fixed to the power end of the electric motor one (14). A synchronous belt (142) for transmission is arranged between the central shaft (121) and the driving shaft (141).

6. The power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving wheel set (22) includes moving wheels (221) with the same number as the positioning blocks (21). One side of the moving wheel (221) is connected with an electric motor two (222), and the electric motor two (222) is fixed on the surface of the positioning block (21). Except for the side of the entrance (111), a connecting block (223) is fixed on the surface of the electric motor two (222), and a limiting rope (224) is connected between two adjacent connecting blocks (223).

7. The power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hub side of the moving wheel (221) is concave in an arc shape, and the arc of the moving wheel (221) is along the outer side of the cable of the power equipment.

8. The power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: An inner groove (13) is provided inside the detection component (10), and a control component (15) is provided inside the inner groove (13). The control component (15) includes a main control module (151), a power supply module (152), and a wireless module (153). The power supply module (152) and the wireless module (153) are both integrated into the main control module (151), and the sensor module (154) is electrically connected to the main control module (151).

9. Monitoring method of a power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication, characterized in that, The steps include: S1: Installing the 5G communication-based power equipment safety monitoring device as claimed in claim 8 onto the cables of the power equipment; S2: The operation of the cable is monitored through the sensor module (154). When an abnormality occurs, the main control module (151) sends an early warning message to the upper computer through the wireless module (153).

10. The monitoring method of the power equipment safety monitoring device based on 5G communication according to claim 9, characterized in that: The installation method described in step S1 includes the following steps: S11: Insert the cable into the slot between the drive wheel assembly (22); S12: Controlling the central shaft (121) to rotate and wind the winding portion (241) to cause the metal wire (24) to contract, thereby causing the driving wheel assembly (22) to contract and thereby clamp the cable of the power equipment.