Gradient staggered-joint sawtooth unit system with hidden ventilation and sunshade functions

Abstract

The invention discloses a hidden ventilation and sunshade gradual change staggered joint sawtooth unit system which comprises a stand column structure, a window body structure and a decorative plate structure, the decorative plate structure comprises a connecting piece and a perforated aluminum plate, and one side of the window body structure is rotatably connected with the stand column structure through a hinge. The window body structure is hinged to the stand column structure, the window body structure is closed under the condition that ventilation is not needed, and air on the outer side can be prevented from flowing into the indoor space of the building. When the indoor space needs to be ventilated, the window body structure is opened, so that the holes densely distributed in the perforated aluminum plate are communicated with an interval obtained after the window body structure is opened, air on the outer side conveniently enters a room through the ventilation path, and the ventilation effect is achieved. And meanwhile, the window body structure is shielded through the perforated aluminum plate, so that the window body structure and external light can be shielded in the process of opening the window body structure for ventilation, and the overall attractiveness is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building unit curtain walls, and in particular to a gradient staggered zigzag unit system with hidden ventilation and sunshade. Background Art

[0002] As modern architectural designs become increasingly diverse, the use of unitized glass curtain walls on building exteriors is becoming increasingly common to meet aesthetic and lighting requirements. Shading and ventilation are crucial building functions that must be considered. Conventional unitized curtain walls achieve these functions by installing decorative strips and top-hung windows, which are then opened to provide ventilation. However, installing top-hung windows on building facades results in fragmented grids, significantly impacting the overall facade effect.

[0003] Therefore, the existing technology has defects and needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a gradient staggered zigzag unit system with hidden ventilation and sunshade, which avoids affecting the overall effect of the building facade while meeting the ventilation requirements.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a gradient staggered zigzag unit system for hidden ventilation and sunshade is provided, comprising: a column structure arranged between two groups of curtain wall glass panels, a window structure arranged on the column structure, and a decorative panel structure arranged on the side of the column structure facing the outdoors, the decorative panel structure comprising: a connector connected to the column structure, and a perforated aluminum plate arranged on the connector, one side of the window structure is rotatably connected to the column structure through a hinge, when the window structure rotates around the hinge axis of the hinge toward the indoor side of the column structure, the densely distributed holes on the perforated aluminum plate and the open area of the window structure form a ventilation path.

[0006] Furthermore, the column structure includes: a female column connected to the curtain wall glass panel on one side, a male column plug-connected to the female column, and a middle column connected to the curtain wall glass panel on the other side. One side of the window structure is rotatably connected to the middle column through a hinge, and the other side of the window structure is in active contact with the male column when the window structure is closed.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of sealing buffer strips are provided at the contact positions of the public columns and the central columns corresponding to the window structure when the window structure is closed, and the window structure contacts and squeezes the sealing buffer strips when the window structure is closed.

[0008] Furthermore, a window lock is provided on a side of the window structure away from the hinge, and the window lock is movably connected to the column structure, and the window structure is locked to the column structure through the window lock.

[0009] Furthermore, buckle covers are respectively provided on the mother column and the middle column, and the buckle covers are pressed tightly on the edges of the curtain wall glass panels.

[0010] Furthermore, a lamp trough is provided on the connecting member, a light source is provided in the lamp trough, the opening direction of the lamp trough faces the perforated aluminum plate, the light emitting direction of the light source faces the opening direction of the lamp trough, and the lamp trough is provided on one or both sides of the connecting member.

[0011] Furthermore, a reflective layer is provided inside the lamp trough.

[0012] Furthermore, a decorative strip is provided on the connecting piece, and the decorative strip is provided on the edge of the perforated aluminum plate.

[0013] By adopting the above scheme, the present invention can block the outside air from entering the indoor space of the building by hingedly arranging a window structure on the column structure. When ventilation is not required, the window structure is closed. When the indoor space needs to be ventilated, the window structure is opened, so that the holes densely distributed on the perforated aluminum plate and the interval obtained after the window structure is opened are connected, thereby forming a ventilation path, which facilitates the outside air to enter the room through the ventilation path and achieve the purpose of ventilation. At the same time, when the window structure is opened for ventilation, since the perforated aluminum plate is provided, sunlight or other external light can be blocked, thereby achieving an effective shading effect. In addition, the window structure is shielded by the perforated aluminum plate, so that in the process of opening the window structure for ventilation, the area opened by the window structure can be effectively shielded, thereby avoiding the sense of fragmentation of the overall effect of the building facade due to opening the window, and improving the overall aesthetics. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the window structure in the closed state.

[0016] Figure 3 Open the state structure diagram for the form structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] See also Figures 1 to 3The present invention provides a gradient staggered zigzag unit system for hidden ventilation and sunshade, comprising: a column structure 2 arranged between two groups of curtain wall glass panels 1, a window structure 3 arranged on the column structure 2, and a decorative panel structure 4 arranged on the side of the column structure 2 facing the outdoors, the decorative panel structure 4 comprising: a connector 41 connected to the column structure 2, and a perforated aluminum plate 42 arranged on the connector 41, one side of the window structure 3 is rotatably connected to the column structure 2 through a hinge 31, when the window structure 3 rotates around the hinge axis of the hinge 31 toward the indoor side of the column structure 2, the densely distributed holes on the perforated aluminum plate 42 and the open area of the window structure 3 form a ventilation path.

[0019] The present invention provides a gradient staggered zigzag unit system for concealed ventilation and sunshade, suitable for glass curtain walls with gradient staggered zigzags. In the prior art, adjacent curtain wall glass panels 1 are generally connected at this location by columns, and decorative panels are provided between the curtain wall glass panels 1 to shield the column area, achieving an aesthetic effect. In the present invention, a window structure 3 is hingedly provided on the column structure 2. When ventilation is not required, the window structure 3 is closed to prevent outside air from entering the interior space of the building. When ventilation is required for the interior space, the window structure 3 is opened, thereby connecting the densely distributed holes on the perforated aluminum plate 42 and the area formed after the window structure 3 is opened, thereby forming a ventilation path, facilitating the entry of outside air into the room through the ventilation path, thereby achieving the ventilation effect. At the same time, when the window structure 3 is opened for ventilation, the perforated aluminum plate 42 is provided to block sunlight or other external light, achieving an effective shading effect. In addition, the window structure 3 is shielded by the perforated aluminum plate 42, so that when the window structure 3 is opened for ventilation, the area opened by the window structure 3 can be effectively shielded, avoiding the sense of fragmentation of the overall effect of the building facade due to opening the window, thereby improving the overall aesthetics.

[0020] In some embodiments, the column structure 2 includes: a female column 21 connected to one side of the curtain wall glass panel 1, a male column 22 plugged into the female column 21, and a center column 23 connected to the other side of the curtain wall glass panel 1. One side of the window structure 3 is rotatably connected to the center column 23 via a hinge 31, and the other side of the window structure 3 is in movable contact with the male column 22 when the window structure 3 is closed. Depending on the overall visual effect requirements of the glass curtain wall, the plug-in angle between the female column 21 and the male column 22 can be adjusted to achieve a gradient staggered sawtooth appearance.

[0021] In some optional embodiments, the angle between the female column 21 and the male column 22 is 90°. Then, after assembly, the curtain wall glass panels 1 on both sides are parallel to each other with a certain step distance, thereby giving the glass curtain wall a sense of layering and improving the overall appearance.

[0022] In some optional embodiments, the angle between the female column 21 and the male column 22 is less than 90°, so that the curtain wall glass panels 1 on both sides are retracted inward after assembly. By arranging multiple groups of female columns 21 and male columns 22 in sequence, the glass curtain wall can present an overall structure of an inner curved surface.

[0023] Similarly, in some optional embodiments, the angle between the female column 21 and the male column 22 is greater than 90°, so that the curtain wall glass panels 1 on both sides are outwardly expanded after assembly. By arranging multiple groups of female columns 21 and male columns 22 in sequence, the glass curtain wall can present an overall structure of an outer curved surface.

[0024] In addition, in some optional embodiments, different groups of female columns 21 and male columns 22 with angles less than 90° and greater than 90° are staggered in sequence to present a glass curtain wall effect with a serrated structure or a wavy structure, meeting the design requirements for the overall shape of different glass curtain walls, achieving a gradient staggered serrated appearance, and making the building facade more beautiful.

[0025] In some embodiments, the public columns 22 and the central columns 23 are provided with a plurality of sealing buffer strips 24 at the contact positions corresponding to the window structure 3 when the window structure 3 is closed. The window structure 3 contacts and squeezes the sealing buffer strips 24 when the window structure 3 is closed. During the closing process of the window structure 3, the sealing buffer strips 24 contact the window structure 3, thereby providing a buffer for the window structure 3 and preventing the window structure 3 from being damaged by rigid collision. At the same time, when the window structure 3 is closed, the sealing buffer strips 24 are squeezed, thereby sealing the gaps on the joint surface through the sealing buffer strips 24, thereby achieving a sealing effect, thereby preventing air circulation on both sides of the glass curtain wall, and playing a good sealing and isolation role.

[0026] In some embodiments, a window lock 32 is provided on a side of the window structure 3 away from the hinge 31. The window lock 32 is movably connected to the column structure 2, and the window structure 3 is locked to the column structure 2 through the window lock 32. When the window structure 3 is closed, the window lock 32 can be used to lock and secure the window structure 3, thereby effectively preventing the window structure 3 from being accidentally opened. It can also prevent the window structure 3 from being directly blown open by strong winds when the external wind is strong, thereby improving the stability of the window structure 3 in the closed state.

[0027] In a specific embodiment, different types of window locks 32 can be used according to needs, including push-pull locks, handle locks, etc.

[0028] The design of the push-pull lock enables it to fit the window structure 3 and the column structure 2 during use without taking up extra space. The overall appearance design is simple and elegant. In the locked state, the window structure 3 and the column structure 2 can fit tightly, which can effectively prevent the wind from blowing the window structure 3 open and has good windproof performance.

[0029] The handle lock has high stability and good durability, can meet the use requirements of long-term work, and ensure the service life of the overall window structure 3.

[0030] In some embodiments, the mother columns 21 and center columns 23 are each provided with a snap cover 11, which is pressed against the edge of the curtain wall glass panel 1. The snap covers 11 compress and assemble the curtain wall glass panel 1, thereby providing a fixed position for the curtain wall glass panel 1 and preventing it from shaking. Furthermore, by filling or lining the gaps between the curtain wall glass panel 1 and the snap covers 11, as well as the mother columns 21 or center columns 23, sealing materials such as sealing strips and gaskets are provided to improve the sealing effect of the curtain wall glass panel 1, thereby preventing abnormalities such as air leakage and water leakage.

[0031] In some embodiments, a light trough 43 is provided on the connector 41, and a light source 44 is provided in the light trough 43. The opening of the light trough 43 faces the perforated aluminum plate 42, and the light output direction of the light source 44 faces the opening of the light trough 43. The light trough 43 is provided on one or both sides of the connector 41. By providing the light trough 43, when the light source 44 is activated, light of a corresponding color can be emitted from the light trough 43, thereby presenting different visual effects on the glass curtain wall and improving the overall viewing experience.

[0032] In a specific embodiment, the light trough 43 is set on a side connector 41 that is in close contact with the curtain wall glass plate 1, so that the opening direction of the light trough 43 can face outward, thereby presenting a better lighting effect. In some optional embodiments, the side wall of the light trough 43 is bent to block the exit surface of the light source 44 to a certain extent, and reflect or diffusely reflect through the inner wall of the light trough 43, so that the light emitted by the light source 44 is emitted from the opening of the light trough 43, achieving a soft lighting display effect, avoiding the light source 44 being directly exposed, resulting in the exit surface of the light source 44 being observed at certain angles, which may easily cause discomfort to the observer due to the strong light emitted by the light source 44, or a strong light spot may appear on the displayed image, affecting the overall display effect.

[0033] In some embodiments, a reflective layer is provided inside the light trough 43. By providing the reflective layer, the light emitted by the light source 44 can be reflected and emitted through the opening of the light trough 43, directly displaying the lighting effect or projecting the lighting effect onto the perforated aluminum plate 42 or the curtain wall glass plate 1 for display.

[0034] In some embodiments, LED linear lights, LED floodlights, LED pixel lights, etc. are used as light sources 44 and are installed in light troughs 43 to achieve a variety of lighting effects on the glass curtain wall, improving the viewing experience of the glass curtain wall at night. At the same time, by programming and controlling the lighting effects, light shows can be performed directly on the building facade, meeting the aesthetic requirements of the entire glass curtain wall.

[0035] In some embodiments, the connector 41 is provided with a decorative strip 45, which is disposed on the edge of the perforated aluminum plate 42. In a specific embodiment, the decorative strip 45 is disposed on one side of the central column 23, which can enrich the building's facade with a dynamic sense of form. Through the narrative changes of space, the alternation of light and shadow, and the regular repetition, the glass curtain wall presents a variety of visual effects at different angles and lighting, thereby enhancing the building's appeal and appeal.

[0036] In summary, the present invention hinges a window structure on the column structure, and when ventilation is not required, the window structure is closed to prevent the outside air from entering the indoor space of the building. When the indoor space needs to be ventilated, the window structure is opened, so that the holes densely distributed on the perforated aluminum plate and the interval obtained after the window structure is opened are connected, thereby forming a ventilation path, which facilitates the outside air to enter the room through the ventilation path and achieve the purpose of ventilation. At the same time, when the window structure is opened for ventilation, since the perforated aluminum plate is provided, it can block sunlight or other external light, thereby achieving an effective shading effect. In addition, the window structure is blocked by the perforated aluminum plate, so that in the process of opening the window structure for ventilation, the area opened by the window structure can be effectively shielded, thereby avoiding the sense of fragmentation of the overall effect of the building facade due to opening the window, and improving the overall aesthetics.

[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A gradient staggered zigzag unit system with hidden ventilation and sunshade, characterized by: include: A column structure is arranged between two groups of curtain wall glass panels, a window structure is arranged on the column structure, and a decorative panel structure is arranged on the side of the column structure facing the outdoors. The decorative panel structure includes: a connecting piece connected to the column structure, and a perforated aluminum plate arranged on the connecting piece. One side of the window structure is rotatably connected to the column structure through a hinge. When the window structure rotates around the hinge axis of the hinge toward the indoor side of the column structure, the dense holes on the perforated aluminum plate and the area opened by the window structure form a ventilation path.

2. The gradient staggered zigzag unit system for concealed ventilation and sunshade according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The column structure includes: a female column connected to the curtain wall glass panel on one side, a male column plug-connected to the female column, and a middle column connected to the curtain wall glass panel on the other side. One side of the window structure is rotatably connected to the middle column through a hinge, and the other side of the window structure is in movably contact with the male column when the window structure is closed.

3. The gradient staggered zigzag unit system for concealed ventilation and sunshade according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The public columns and the center columns are provided with a plurality of sealing buffer strips at contact positions corresponding to the window structure when the window structure is closed. The window structure contacts and squeezes the sealing buffer strips when the window structure is closed.

4. The gradient staggered zigzag unit system for concealed ventilation and sunshade according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A window lock is provided on one side of the window structure away from the hinge. The window lock is movably connected to the column structure, and the window structure is locked on the column structure through the window lock.

5. The gradient staggered zigzag unit system for concealed ventilation and sunshade according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Buckle covers are respectively provided on the mother column and the middle column, and the buckle covers are pressed tightly on the edges of the curtain wall glass panels.

6. The gradient staggered zigzag unit system for concealed ventilation and sunshade according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A lamp trough is provided on the connecting member, a light source is provided in the lamp trough, the opening direction of the lamp trough faces the perforated aluminum plate, the light emitting direction of the light source faces the opening direction of the lamp trough, and the lamp trough is provided on one or both sides of the connecting member.

7. The gradient staggered zigzag unit system for concealed ventilation and sunshade according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A reflective layer is provided inside the lamp trough.

8. The gradient staggered zigzag unit system for concealed ventilation and sunshade according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting piece is provided with a decorative strip, and the decorative strip is provided on the edge of the perforated aluminum plate.

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