Wire harness conduction detection tool

Through the modular design and limit adjustment structure, the problems of loose ports and low detection efficiency in rail transit cable detection are solved, and the accuracy and efficiency of detection results are improved, meeting the rapid detection needs of rail transit.

CN120428141AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-05LIAONING PROVINCIAL COLLEGE OF COMM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510826131.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-19
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rail transit cable conduction detection tool has detection errors caused by loose port fixation, and it is difficult to flexibly switch detection ports, which has low detection efficiency and cannot meet the needs of rapid detection.

Method used

The modularly designed installation base, fixed mounting column, limit insert plate and adjustment spring are adopted to achieve rapid and stable fixation of the detection port, and the port is flexibly switched through the operation of the limit adjustment rod.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and efficiency of the detection results, avoids errors caused by loose ports, supports reliable detection of rail transit cables, and meets the needs of efficient detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of wire harness detection devices, and discloses a wire harness conduction detection tool which comprises a bottom plate, a detection instrument body is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top side of the bottom plate, a circuit transmission plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the front side of the detection instrument body, and a current transmission line is fixedly connected to the front side of the circuit transmission plate. The front end of the current transmission line is fixedly connected with a detection port, the circuit transmission board is connected with the detection port through the detection port, the detection port is connected with a mounting base through a fixing assembly, the front end of the top side of the mounting base is slidably connected with a limiting adjusting plate, and a limiting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the limiting adjusting plate. According to the invention, the detection efficiency is improved, the accuracy of the detection result is ensured, the detection error caused by the loosening of the ports is avoided, powerful support is provided for the reliable detection of the rail transit cable, the detection ports can be quickly switched, the overall detection efficiency is improved, and the requirement of efficient detection in the rail transit industry is met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of wire harness detection devices, and in particular to a wire harness continuity detection tool. Background Art

[0002] In modern rail transit systems, cables are key components connecting various devices and systems, and their conductivity is directly related to the safety and stability of train operations. From train power transmission and signal control to various electrical devices within the carriages, all rely on cables to transmit power and signals. A cable conductivity failure can lead to power loss, signal transmission errors, and even safety accidents. Therefore, efficient and accurate continuity testing of wiring harnesses is crucial for ensuring the normal operation of rail transit. It is crucial for promptly detecting and troubleshooting cable faults and ensuring the reliable operation of rail transit systems.

[0003] Currently, traditional rail transit cable continuity testing tooling faces numerous practical challenges. Some tooling uses simple clamping or placement methods to secure the test ports, making them susceptible to displacement during testing due to vibration, impact, and other factors. For example, during simulated train operating conditions, even minor vibrations can loosen the test ports, leading to poor contact and, consequently, testing errors. Regarding testing efficiency, traditional tooling often lacks the ability to flexibly switch test ports, or the switching process is cumbersome and complex. When testing cables of varying specifications or layouts, inspectors often spend considerable time re-adjusting the test equipment, and may even need to replace the entire test equipment. This not only reduces testing efficiency but also increases testing costs, failing to meet the rail transit industry's demand for rapid testing. Furthermore, traditional tooling is mostly monolithic in design and lacks modularity, making it difficult to expand or adapt to actual testing needs. Simply combining or replacing modules to adapt to new cable testing tasks is not an option, limiting the tooling's application.

[0004] In this regard, in order to address this technical problem, the present application proposes a wiring harness continuity detection tool. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a wire harness conductivity detection tool, which improves the detection efficiency, ensures the accuracy of the detection results, avoids detection errors caused by loose ports, provides strong support for the reliable detection of rail transit cables, can quickly switch detection ports, save a lot of time, improve overall detection efficiency, and meet the needs of efficient detection in the rail transit industry.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A wiring harness conduction detection tool comprises a base plate, the top rear end of the base plate is fixedly connected to a detection instrument body, the front bottom end of the detection instrument body is fixedly connected to a circuit transmission board, the front side of the circuit transmission board is fixedly connected to a current transmission line, the front end of the current transmission line is fixedly connected to a detection port, the circuit transmission board and the detection port are connected via the detection port, the detection port is connected to a mounting base via a fixed component, the top front end of the mounting base is slidably connected to a limit adjustment plate, the outer wall of the limit adjustment plate is provided with a limit component, the middle end of the bottom side of the detection port is fixedly connected to a slide, the top side of the base plate is provided with a slide groove, the outer wall of the slide groove is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes fixed mounting columns fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the top side of the mounting base, preset plug-in slots are provided at the middle ends of the left and right sides of the detection port, and the two fixed mounting columns are slidably connected to the limiting plug plates on the adjacent sides, and an adjustment spring is provided on the top side of the mounting base.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjacent ends of the two limit plugs are slidably connected to the inner wall of the preset plug-in slot, one end of the adjustment spring is connected to the inside of the fixed installation column, and the other end is connected to the separated side of the two limit plugs.

[0009] Furthermore, the limit assembly includes a fixed mounting bracket fixedly connected to the front side of the limit adjustment plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed mounting bracket, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the limit adjustment rod, a preset limit groove is opened at the middle end of the front side of the mounting base, and the top end of the limit adjustment rod is connected to the limit adjustment plate through a spring clip.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom end of the limit adjustment rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the preset limit groove.

[0011] Furthermore, two limiting plugs are fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting base, and two preset splicing grooves are provided on the left side of the mounting base. The outer walls of the limiting plugs are slidably connected to the inner walls of the preset splicing grooves.

[0012] Furthermore, a display screen is provided at the top front end of the detection instrument body, and a plurality of control buttons are provided at the bottom end of the display screen.

[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this invention, the continuity detection device, through its mounting base, fixed mounting posts, position-limiting plug-in plate, and adjustment spring, quickly and securely secures the detection port. During operation, the detection port is placed between the fixed mounting posts. The position-limiting plug-in plate, guided by the adjustment spring, precisely inserts into the pre-set insertion slot, ensuring that the port does not wobble or move during the test. This not only improves detection efficiency but also ensures the accuracy of test results, avoiding detection errors caused by loose ports and providing strong support for reliable testing of rail transit cables.

[0014] 2. In this invention, by pressing the limit adjustment lever, the position of the limit adjustment plate can be easily changed using the principle of spring clip and lever, enabling flexible use of a single test port. This simple and easy-to-understand operation does not require complex tools or specialized skills, allowing testers to quickly master the system. When testing rail transit cables of different specifications and layouts, test ports can be quickly switched, saving significant time and improving overall inspection efficiency, meeting the rail transit industry's demand for efficient inspection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wiring harness continuity detection tool proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a fixing mechanism of a wiring harness continuity detection tool proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a limiting mechanism of a wiring harness continuity detection tool proposed in the present invention.

[0016] Legend: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Detection instrument body; 3. Display screen; 4. Control button; 5. Circuit transmission board; 6. Current transmission line; 7. Mounting base; 8. Detection port; 9. Limit adjustment plate; 10. Preset plug-in slot; 11. Fixed mounting column; 12. Adjustment spring; 13. Limit plug-in plate; 14. Limit plug-in block; 15. Preset splicing slot; 16. Spring clip; 17. Fixed mounting bracket; 18. Limit adjustment rod; 19. Slide plate; 20. Slide groove; 21. Preset limit slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Reference Figure 1The present invention provides an embodiment of a wiring harness continuity detection tool, comprising a base plate 1, a detection instrument body 2 fixedly connected to the top rear end of the base plate 1, a circuit transmission board 5 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the front side of the detection instrument body 2, a current transmission line 6 fixedly connected to the front side of the circuit transmission board 5, a detection port 8 fixedly connected to the front end of the current transmission line 6, the circuit transmission board 5 and the detection port 8 are connected via the detection port 8, the detection port 8 is connected to a mounting base 7 via a fixed mounting column 11, the mounting base 7 is slidably connected to a limit adjustment plate 9 at the top front end, the limit adjustment plate 9 is fixedly connected to a fixed mounting bracket 17 on the outer wall, a slide 19 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the bottom side of the detection port 8, a slide groove 20 is formed on the top side of the base plate 1, and the outer wall of the slide 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 20. The adjacent ends of two limit plugs 13 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the preset plug-in slot 10, and one end of the adjustment spring 12 is connected to the inside of the fixed mounting column 11, and the other end is connected to the separated side of the two limit plugs 13. The bottom end of the limit adjustment rod 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the preset limit slot 21. Two limit blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting base 7. Two preset splicing slots 15 are defined on the left side of the mounting base 7. The outer walls of the limit blocks 14 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the preset splicing slots 15. A display screen 3 is provided at the top front end of the detection instrument body 2, and multiple control buttons 4 are located at the bottom of the display screen 3.

[0019] Specifically, when using a harness conductivity detection tool for rail transit cables, the first step before detection is to fix the position of the detection port 8. The detection port 8 is connected to the detection instrument body 2 through the current transmission line 6. The cable conductivity will be transmitted to the detection instrument body 2 through the current transmission line 6 and intuitively displayed on the display screen 3. The operator can judge whether the various interfaces of the cable are conductive based on the data on the display screen 3. The mounting base 7 adopts a modular design. The number of mounting bases 7 can be adjusted at will by engaging the limit plug 14 with the preset splicing groove 15. At the same time, multiple detection ports 8 of different specifications can also be set.

[0020] Reference Figure 2 , the left and right ends of the top side of the mounting base 7 are fixedly connected with fixed mounting columns 11, the middle ends of the left and right sides of the detection port 8 are provided with preset plug-in slots 10, the two fixed mounting columns 11 are slidably connected to the side close to the limit plug-in plate 13, and the top side of the mounting base 7 is provided with an adjustment spring 12; Specifically, when performing the fixing operation, first move the detection port 8 connected to the current transmission line 6 to the top side of the mounting base 7 and place it between the two fixed mounting columns 11. At this time, the detection port 8 can slide left and right between the two mounting bases 7. When the limit plug 13 on the adjacent side of the two mounting bases 7 contacts both sides of the detection port 8, under the action of the adjustment spring 12, the adjustment spring 12 contracts toward the inside of the fixed mounting column 11, allowing the limit plug 13 to slide smoothly. When the adjacent end of the limit plug 13 slides to the preset plug-in slot 10, the adjustment spring 12 rebounds, pushing the limit plug 13 into the preset plug-in slot 10, completing the firm plug-in fixation of the detection port 8.

[0021] Reference Figure 3 , the front side of the limit adjustment plate 9 is fixedly connected to a fixed mounting bracket 17, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed mounting bracket 17, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the limit adjustment rod 18, and a preset limit groove 21 is opened at the middle end of the front side of the mounting base 7. The top of the limit adjustment rod 18 is connected to the limit adjustment plate 9 through a spring piece 16; Specifically, if only a single detection port 8 is needed during detection, the operator presses the top of the limit adjustment rod 18, and uses the spring 16 and the lever principle to disengage the bottom end of the limit adjustment rod 18 from the preset limit groove 21. The bottom end of the limit adjustment plate 9 will slide on the mounting base 7, thereby realizing a variety of placement combinations of the limit adjustment plate 9 position. The detection personnel can quickly adjust to the position of the required detection port 8 according to actual needs.

[0022] Working principle: Before conducting a conductivity test on the rail transit cable, the position of the detection port 8 must be fixed first. The detection port 8 is connected to the detection instrument body 2 through the current transmission line 6. The cable conductivity result can be transmitted to the inside of the detection instrument body 2 through the current transmission line 6 and displayed on the display screen 3. The operator can judge whether the various interfaces of the cable are conductive through the data on the display screen 3; the detection port 8 connected to the current transmission line 6 is moved to the top side of the mounting base 7, and then placed between the two fixed mounting columns 11 on the mounting base 7. At this time, the left and right sides of the detection port 8 can slide between the two mounting bases 7. The limit plug-in plate 13 sliding on the adjacent side of the two mounting bases 7 first slides on both sides when contacting the two sides of the detection port 8. Under the elastic action of the adjusting spring 12, the adjusting spring 12 contracts toward the inside of the fixed mounting column 11 to ensure the smooth sliding of the limit plug-in plate 13. When the adjacent end of the two limit plug-ins 13 slides to the preset plug-in slot 10, the limit plug-in plate 13 enters the preset plug-in slot 10 under the rebound action of the adjusting spring 12 to plug and fix the detection port 8.

[0023] The mounting base 7 is modular in design, and the number of mounting bases 7 can be arbitrarily combined by the carding and plugging of the limit plug 14 and the preset splicing groove 15. A plurality of detection ports 8 of different specifications can also be set at the same time. If a single detection port 8 needs to be used during detection, the top end of the limit adjustment rod 18 can be pressed to disengage the bottom end of the limit adjustment rod 18 from the engagement with the preset limit groove 21 under the action of the spring 16 and the lever principle, and the bottom end of the limit adjustment plate 9 slides on the mounting base 7, thereby realizing a variety of placement combinations of the limit adjustment plate 9 position, and the detection personnel can quickly adjust according to the position of the detection port 8 to be used.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wiring harness continuity detection tool, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The rear end of the top side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the detection instrument body (2), the bottom end of the front side of the detection instrument body (2) is fixedly connected to the circuit transmission board (5), the front side of the circuit transmission board (5) is fixedly connected to the current transmission line (6), the front end of the current transmission line (6) is fixedly connected to the detection port (8), the circuit transmission board (5) and the detection port (8) are connected through the detection port (8), the detection port (8) is connected to the mounting base (7) through a fixed component, the front end of the top side of the mounting base (7) is slidably connected to the limit adjustment plate (9), the outer wall of the limit adjustment plate (9) is provided with a limit component, the middle end of the bottom side of the detection port (8) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (19), the top side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a slide groove (20), the outer wall of the slide plate (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (20).

2. The wiring harness continuity detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a fixed mounting column (11) fixedly connected to both left and right ends of the top side of the mounting base (7); a preset plug slot (10) is provided at the middle ends of the left and right sides of the detection port (8); a limiting plug plate (13) is slidably connected to the adjacent sides of the two fixed mounting columns (11); and an adjustment spring (12) is provided on the top side of the mounting base (7).

3. The wiring harness continuity detection tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjacent ends of the two limit plugs (13) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the preset plug slot (10), one end of the adjustment spring (12) is connected to the inside of the fixed installation column (11), and the other end is connected to the separated side of the two limit plugs (13).

4. The wiring harness continuity detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit assembly comprises a fixed mounting frame (17) fixedly connected to the front side of the limit adjustment plate (9), a rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the fixed mounting frame (17), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the limit adjustment rod (18), a preset limit groove (21) is opened at the middle end of the front side of the mounting base (7), and the top end of the limit adjustment rod (18) is connected to the limit adjustment plate (9) through a spring piece (16).

5. The wiring harness continuity detection tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the limit adjustment rod (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the preset limit groove (21).

6. The wiring harness continuity detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting plugs (14) are fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting base (7), and two preset splicing grooves (15) are provided on the left side of the mounting base (7), and the outer walls of the limiting plugs (14) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the preset splicing grooves (15).

7. The wiring harness continuity detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen (3) is provided at the top front end of the detection instrument body (2), and a plurality of control buttons (4) are provided at the bottom end of the display screen (3).