Method and system for detecting whether heating element of electronic atomization device is qualified or not
By controlling the heating and resistance measurement of the heating element in the electronic atomization device, establishing the time-resistance curve and comparing it with the standard curve, the problems of long detection time and low accuracy in the existing detection methods are solved, and fast and efficient heating element screening is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510671834.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing electronic atomization device heating element detection methods cannot accurately screen qualified products, resulting in a long detection time and low output power, and it is impossible to effectively judge whether the heating element is qualified.
By controlling the heating element to heat the preset time with a preset power, obtain the resistance value and establish a time-resistance curve, and compare it with the standard curve to determine whether the heating element is qualified.
It realizes rapid, efficient and accurate screening of qualified heating elements, reducing intermediate errors and improving detection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120436397A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic atomization, and in particular to a method and system for detecting whether a heating element of an electronic atomization device is qualified. Background Art
[0002] During the production process of existing electronic atomization devices, the heating elements need to be tested to ensure that the electronic atomization devices have good performance when they are in the hands of users. The current testing of heating elements is through calibrating their power. Specifically, each heating element is heated with different powers at different time stages during the heating process. The general heating time of this method is 150s. Due to the long calibration time, low output power, and slow temperature rise, the temperature of the subsequent heating elements will be in a stable state. At the end of the calibration, the TCR value of some areas where heat is concentrated is not much different from that of normal heating elements, making it impossible to determine whether the heating element is qualified. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention provides a method and system for detecting whether a heating element of an electronic atomization device is qualified, which effectively solves the problem that existing detection methods cannot accurately and effectively screen qualified heating elements.
[0004] According to the first aspect, an embodiment provides a method for detecting whether a heating element of an electronic atomization device is qualified, comprising:
[0005] Controlling the heating element to heat at a preset power for a preset time;
[0006] Obtaining the resistance value of the heating element at preset time intervals;
[0007] Establishing a time-resistance curve of the current heating element according to the acquired resistance value;
[0008] The time-resistance curve is compared with the standard curve. When the time-resistance curve is consistent with the standard curve, the current heating element is determined to be qualified, otherwise it is unqualified. The judgment standard for whether the time-resistance curve is consistent with the standard curve is that the deviation ratio between the time-resistance curve and the standard curve is within ten percent.
[0009] In one achievable embodiment, the heating element includes an upper heating element and a lower heating element, and the upper heating element and the lower heating element are connected in parallel; controlling the heating element to heat at a preset power for a preset time includes:
[0010] Controlling the upper heating element to heat at a preset power for a preset time, and at the same time, controlling the output power of the lower heating element to zero, so that the lower heating element does not generate heat;
[0011] After the upper heating element is heated at a preset power for a preset time, the upper heating element is cooled for a preset time;
[0012] Then, the lower heating element is controlled to heat at a preset power for a preset time, and at the same time, the output power of the upper heating element is controlled to be zero, so that the upper heating element does not generate heat.
[0013] In an achievable embodiment, obtaining the resistance value of the heating element at a preset time interval includes:
[0014] When the output power of the lower heating element is zero, obtaining the resistance value of the upper heating element at preset time intervals;
[0015] When the output power of the upper heating element is zero, the resistance value of the lower heating element is obtained at preset time intervals.
[0016] In an achievable embodiment, establishing the time-resistance curve of the current heating element according to the acquired resistance value includes:
[0017] Establishing a first time-resistance curve of the current heating element according to the acquired resistance of the upper heating element;
[0018] A second time-resistance curve of the current heating element is established according to the acquired resistance of the lower heating element.
[0019] In one possible implementation, the standard curve includes a first standard curve and a second standard curve; comparing the time-resistance curve with the standard curve, and determining that the current heating element is qualified when the time-resistance curve is consistent with the standard curve, otherwise, it is unqualified, includes:
[0020] comparing the first time-resistance curve with the first standard curve, and comparing the second time-resistance curve with the second standard curve;
[0021] When the first time-resistance curve is consistent with the first standard curve, and the second time-resistance curve is consistent with the second standard curve, it is determined that the current heating element is qualified; otherwise, it is unqualified.
[0022] In one feasible implementation, the calculation formula for obtaining the resistance of the heating element is:
[0023]
[0024] In the formula, R represents the resistance of the heating element, R 参 Indicates the reference resistance, V 满 Indicates the full-charge voltage of the heating element, V ADCIndicates the voltage of the heating element corresponding to the measurement time point.
[0025] According to the second aspect, an embodiment provides a system for detecting whether a heating element of an electronic atomization device is qualified, comprising:
[0026] A heating module, used to control the heating element to heat at a preset power for a preset time;
[0027] an acquisition module, configured to acquire the resistance value of the heating element at preset time intervals;
[0028] A curve establishing module, configured to establish a time-resistance curve of the current heating element according to the acquired resistance value;
[0029] The judgment module is used to compare the time-resistance curve with a standard curve, and determine that the current heating element is qualified when the time-resistance curve is consistent with the standard curve, otherwise it is unqualified.
[0030] In one possible implementation, the heating element includes an upper heating element and a lower heating element, and the upper heating element and the lower heating element are connected in parallel; the heating module includes:
[0031] a first heating unit, configured to control the upper heating element to heat at a preset power for a preset time, and at the same time, control the output power of the lower heating element to be zero, so that the lower heating element does not generate heat;
[0032] A cooling unit, configured to cool the upper heating element for a preset time after the upper heating element has been heated at a preset power for a preset time;
[0033] The second heating unit is used to control the lower heating element to heat at a preset power for a preset time, and at the same time, control the output power of the upper heating element to be zero so that the upper heating element does not generate heat.
[0034] According to a third aspect, an embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. The computer program can be executed by a processor to implement the method described above.
[0035] According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program and / or instructions, which implement the method described above when executed by a processor.
[0036] According to the above-mentioned embodiment, a method / system for detecting whether a heating element of an electronic atomization device is qualified is provided. The heating element is controlled to heat at a preset power for a preset time. During the preset time, the resistance of the heating element is obtained at preset time intervals. A time-resistance curve of the heating element is established based on the obtained resistance. Then, the time-resistance curve is compared with a standard curve to determine whether the current heating element is qualified. Using the solution of the present application, the quality of the heating element is determined directly by measuring the resistance of the heating element, avoiding the need for multi-parameter measurement / calculation, reducing intermediate errors, and enabling the rapid, efficient, and accurate screening of qualified heating elements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1 A flow chart of the method for detecting whether a heating element of an electronic atomization device is qualified provided in this embodiment;
[0038] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a circuit for obtaining the resistance of a heating element provided in this embodiment;
[0039] Figure 3 A comparison chart of the actual time-resistance curve of the heating element provided in this embodiment and the standard curve;
[0040] Figure 4 This is a structural block diagram of the system for detecting whether the heating element of an electronic atomization device is qualified provided in this embodiment.
[0041] Reference numerals: 10, heating module; 20, acquisition module; 30, curve establishment module; 40, judgment module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The present invention will be further described in detail below by means of specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Similar elements in different embodiments are numbered with associated similar elements. In the following embodiments, many detailed descriptions are provided to enable the present application to be better understood. However, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that some of the features may be omitted in different circumstances, or may be replaced by other elements, materials, or methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification. This is to avoid the core portion of the present application being overwhelmed by excessive descriptions, and for those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to describe these related operations in detail. They will fully understand the related operations based on the description in the specification and the general technical knowledge in the art.
[0043] In addition, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification may be combined in any appropriate manner to form various embodiments. Furthermore, the steps or actions in the method description may be reordered or adjusted in a manner readily apparent to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various sequences in the specification and drawings are provided solely for the purpose of clearly describing a particular embodiment and are not intended to be mandatory, unless otherwise specified.
[0044] The serial numbers assigned to components herein, such as "first," "second," etc., are used solely to distinguish the objects being described and do not convey any sequential or technical meaning. References to "connection" and "coupling" herein, unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections (couplings).
[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a method for detecting whether a heating element of an electronic atomization device is qualified, including the following steps:
[0046] Step 100: The heating module controls the heating element to heat at a preset power for a preset time;
[0047] Step 200: The acquisition module acquires the resistance value of the heating element at a preset time interval;
[0048] Step 300: The curve establishing module establishes a time-resistance curve of the current heating element according to the acquired resistance value;
[0049] Step 400: The judgment module compares the time-resistance curve with the standard curve. When the time-resistance curve is consistent with the standard curve, the current heating element is determined to be qualified, otherwise it is unqualified. Among them, the judgment standard for whether the time-resistance curve is consistent with the standard curve is: the deviation ratio between the time-resistance curve and the standard curve is within 10%.
[0050] Specifically, before the test, the heating tube with uniform heating in the oil bath test will be preheated as a standard resistance tube, and the resistance value of each point (a total of 3 seconds, one point is collected every 0.1 seconds) will be recorded to form a standard curve in each test heating channel. During the test, the heating element is quickly heated up by the preset heating power, and the heating time does not exceed 3 seconds. When the heating time exceeds 3 seconds, the temperature of the heating element will be output at a constant temperature. Taking the heating time of 3 seconds and the preset time interval of 0.1 seconds as an example, the heating element is controlled to read the resistance of the heating element every 0.1 seconds during the heating process at the preset power. For the heating element with concentrated heat, the concentrated heat area will heat up faster than the normal heat area during the initial power-on process. The heating element with concentrated heat for a short time and high power will reach a higher temperature and a larger resistance under the same conditions, which will cause the resistance to deviate from the standard curve, so as to screen whether the heating element is qualified. Therefore, this embodiment establishes a time-resistance curve of the current heating element based on the multiple resistance values obtained, such as Figure 3 As shown, the time-resistance curve is compared with the standard curve to determine whether the heating element is qualified. When the time-resistance curve of the current heating element is consistent with the standard curve (that is, the deviation ratio between the time-resistance curve and the standard curve is within 10%), the current heating element is determined to be qualified; otherwise, the current heating element is determined to be unqualified. The solution of this embodiment avoids the measurement / calculation of multiple parameters in the electronic atomization device, not only reducing intermediate errors, but also enabling the rapid, efficient and accurate screening of qualified heating elements.
[0051] Furthermore, the heating element includes an upper heating element and a lower heating element, and the upper heating element and the lower heating element are connected in parallel; controlling the heating element to heat at a preset power for a preset time includes:
[0052] Controlling the upper heating element to heat at a preset power for a preset time, while controlling the output power of the lower heating element to zero so that the lower heating element does not generate heat;
[0053] After the upper heating element is heated at a preset power for a preset time, the upper heating element is cooled for a preset time;
[0054] Then the lower heating element is controlled to heat at a preset power for a preset time, and at the same time, the output power of the upper heating element is controlled to be zero, so that the upper heating element does not generate heat.
[0055] In practical applications, the heating element can be set as an upper heating element and a lower heating element, wherein the upper heating element and the lower heating element are connected in parallel. Figure 2First, the upper heating element is powered by a 4.7V power supply. At the same time, the PWM duty cycle of the lower heating element is adjusted to make the output power of the lower heating element zero, so that the lower heating element does not generate heat. At this time, within the preset heating time, the resistance of the upper heating element is obtained and recorded at preset time intervals. Based on the obtained resistance, a time-resistance curve (i.e., a first time-resistance curve) of the upper heating element is established. After the upper heating element is heated, the heating element (specifically, the upper heating element) is allowed to cool for a certain period of time, and the cooling fan can be turned on for 40 seconds.
[0056] Then, the lower heating element is powered by a 4.7V power supply. At the same time, the PWM duty cycle of the upper heating element is adjusted to make the output power of the upper heating element zero, so that the upper heating element does not generate heat. At this time, within the preset heating time, the resistance of the lower heating element is obtained and recorded at preset time intervals, and the time-resistance curve of the lower heating element (i.e., the second time-resistance curve) is established based on the obtained resistance.
[0057] Among them, it should be noted that, for the standard curve, the heating tube with uniform heating in the oil bath test is used as the standard resistance tube, the upper and lower sections are heated respectively at the same preset time, and the resistance values of the upper and lower sections are collected at preset time intervals to form a standard curve for each test channel, that is, the upper heating element standard curve (first standard curve) and the lower heating element standard curve (second standard curve).
[0058] Compare the time-resistance curve of the upper heating element with the standard curve of the upper heating element, and compare the time-resistance curve of the lower heating element with the standard curve of the lower heating element. Only when the time-resistance curve of the upper heating element is consistent with the standard curve of the upper heating element, and the time-resistance curve of the lower heating element is consistent with the standard curve of the lower heating element, can the current heating element be determined to be qualified; otherwise, it is unqualified.
[0059] In some embodiments, obtaining the resistance of the heating element at a preset time interval specifically includes:
[0060] When the output power of the lower heating element is zero, the resistance value of the upper heating element is obtained at a preset time interval. The calculation principle of the resistance value of the upper heating element is:
[0061]
[0062] Where R 上 is the resistance of the upper heating element; R 参 Indicates the reference resistance, which is 5.1Ω; V 满 Indicates the full-charge voltage of the heating element, which is represented by 4096 (full-charge voltage code) in the control system; V ADCIndicates the heating element voltage corresponding to the measurement time point (0 to 4096 during acquisition).
[0063] When the output power of the upper heating element is zero, the resistance value of the lower heating element is obtained at a preset time interval. The calculation principle of the resistance value of the upper heating element is:
[0064]
[0065] Where R 下 is the resistance of the lower heating element; R 参 Indicates the reference resistance, which is 5.1Ω; V 满 Indicates the full-charge voltage of the heating element, which is represented by 4096 (full-charge voltage code) in the control system; V ADC Indicates the heating element voltage corresponding to the measurement time point (0 to 4096 during acquisition).
[0066] refer to Figure 4 This embodiment provides a system for detecting the conformity of a heating element in an electronic atomization device, comprising a heating module, an acquisition module, a curve creation module, and a judgment module. The heating module controls the heating element to heat at a preset power for a preset time; the acquisition module acquires the resistance of the heating element at preset time intervals; the curve creation module creates a time-resistance curve for the current heating element based on the acquired resistance; and the judgment module compares the time-resistance curve with a standard curve. If the time-resistance curve matches the standard curve, the current heating element is determined to be conformity; otherwise, it is determined to be conformity.
[0067] The present embodiment provides a system for detecting whether a heating element of an electronic atomization device is qualified. The heating element is controlled by a heating module 10 to heat at a preset power for a preset time. During the preset time, the acquisition module 20 acquires the resistance of the heating element at preset time intervals. Then, the curve establishment module 30 establishes a time-resistance curve of the heating element based on the acquired resistance. Finally, the judgment module 40 compares the time-resistance curve with a standard curve to determine whether the current heating element is qualified. Using the system of the present application, it is possible to directly determine whether the heating element is qualified by measuring its resistance, avoiding multi-parameter measurement / calculation, not only reducing intermediate errors, but also enabling the rapid, efficient and accurate screening of qualified heating elements.
[0068] Since the functions that can be achieved by the heating module 10, the acquisition module 20, the curve establishment module 30 and the judgment module 40 and the technical effects brought about have been described in detail in the above-mentioned embodiment of the method for detecting whether the heating element of the electronic atomization device is qualified, this embodiment will not be repeated in detail here.
[0069] Furthermore, the heating element includes an upper heating element and a lower heating element, and the upper heating element and the lower heating element are connected in parallel; the heating module 10 includes a first heating unit, a cooling unit and a second heating unit: the first heating unit is used to control the upper heating element to heat for a preset time with a preset power, and at the same time, control the output power of the lower heating element to be zero, so that the lower heating element does not generate heat; the cooling unit is used to cool the upper heating element for a preset time after the upper heating element is heated for a preset time with a preset power; the second heating unit is used to subsequently control the lower heating element to heat for a preset time with a preset power, and at the same time, control the output power of the upper heating element to be zero, so that the upper heating element does not generate heat.
[0070] In practical applications, the heating element can be set as an upper heating element and a lower heating element, wherein the upper heating element and the lower heating element are connected in parallel. Figure 2 First, the first heating unit supplies power to the upper heating element through a 4.7V power supply. At the same time, the PWM duty cycle of the lower heating element is adjusted to make the output power of the lower heating element zero, so that the lower heating element does not generate heat. At this time, within the preset heating time, the resistance of the upper heating element is obtained and recorded at preset time intervals, and a time-resistance curve of the upper heating element (i.e., a first time-resistance curve) is established based on the obtained resistance. After the heating of the upper heating element is completed, the cooling unit cools the heating element (specifically, the upper heating element) for a certain period of time. The cooling unit can specifically use a cooling fan, which is turned on for 40 seconds.
[0071] Then, the second heating unit supplies power to the lower heating element through a 4.7V power supply. At the same time, the PWM duty cycle of the upper heating element is adjusted to make the output power of the upper heating element zero, so that the upper heating element does not generate heat. At this time, within the preset heating time, the resistance of the lower heating element is obtained and recorded at preset time intervals, and the time-resistance curve of the lower heating element (i.e., the second time-resistance curve) is established based on the obtained resistance.
[0072] Among them, it should be noted that, for the standard curve, the heating tube with uniform heating in the oil bath test is used as the standard resistance tube, the upper and lower sections are heated respectively at the same preset time, and the resistance values of the upper and lower sections are collected at preset time intervals to form a standard curve for each test channel, that is, the upper heating element standard curve (first standard curve) and the lower heating element standard curve (second standard curve).
[0073] Compare the time-resistance curve of the upper heating element with the standard curve of the upper heating element, and compare the time-resistance curve of the lower heating element with the standard curve of the lower heating element. Only when the time-resistance curve of the upper heating element is consistent with the standard curve of the upper heating element, and the time-resistance curve of the lower heating element is consistent with the standard curve of the lower heating element, can the current heating element be determined to be qualified; otherwise, it is unqualified.
[0074] This embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which can be executed by a processor to implement the method described above. Given that the above embodiment has already described in detail a method for detecting whether a heating element of an electronic atomization device is qualified, this embodiment will not be elaborated on in detail.
[0075] This embodiment provides a computer program product, including a computer program and / or instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the method described above. Given that the above embodiment has already detailed a method for detecting whether a heating element of an electronic atomization device is qualified, this embodiment will not be further elaborated upon.
[0076] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the functions of the various methods in the above embodiments can be implemented by hardware or by computer program. When all or part of the functions in the above embodiments are implemented by computer program, the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium can include: read-only memory, random access memory, disk, optical disk, hard disk, etc., and the program is executed by a computer to implement the above functions. For example, the program is stored in the memory of the device, and when the program in the memory is executed by the processor, all or part of the above functions can be implemented. In addition, when all or part of the functions in the above embodiments are implemented by computer program, the program can also be stored in a storage medium such as a server, another computer, disk, optical disk, flash disk or mobile hard disk, and saved in the memory of the local device by downloading or copying, or the system of the local device is updated. When the program in the memory is executed by the processor, all or part of the functions in the above embodiments can be implemented.
[0077] The above examples are used to illustrate the present invention, which are only used to help understand the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make several simple deductions, modifications or substitutions based on the concept of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for detecting whether a heating element of an electronic atomization device is qualified, characterized in that: include: Controlling the heating element to heat at a preset power for a preset time; Obtaining the resistance value of the heating element at preset time intervals; Establishing a time-resistance curve of the current heating element according to the acquired resistance value; The time-resistance curve is compared with the standard curve. When the time-resistance curve is consistent with the standard curve, the current heating element is determined to be qualified, otherwise it is unqualified. The judgment standard for whether the time-resistance curve is consistent with the standard curve is that the deviation ratio between the time-resistance curve and the standard curve is within ten percent.
2. The method for detecting whether a heating element of an electronic atomization device is qualified as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The heating element includes an upper heating element and a lower heating element, and the upper heating element and the lower heating element are connected in parallel; and controlling the heating element to heat at a preset power for a preset time includes: Controlling the upper heating element to heat at a preset power for a preset time, and at the same time, controlling the output power of the lower heating element to zero, so that the lower heating element does not generate heat; After the upper heating element is heated at a preset power for a preset time, the upper heating element is cooled for a preset time; Then, the lower heating element is controlled to heat at a preset power for a preset time, and at the same time, the output power of the upper heating element is controlled to be zero, so that the upper heating element does not generate heat.
3. The method for detecting whether a heating element of an electronic atomization device is qualified as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The step of obtaining the resistance value of the heating element at a preset time interval includes: When the output power of the lower heating element is zero, obtaining the resistance value of the upper heating element at preset time intervals; When the output power of the upper heating element is zero, the resistance value of the lower heating element is obtained at preset time intervals.
4. The method for detecting whether a heating element of an electronic atomization device is qualified as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The step of establishing a time-resistance curve of the current heating element according to the acquired resistance value includes: Establishing a first time-resistance curve of the current heating element according to the acquired resistance of the upper heating element; A second time-resistance curve of the current heating element is established according to the acquired resistance of the lower heating element.
5. The method for detecting whether a heating element of an electronic atomization device is qualified as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The standard curve includes a first standard curve and a second standard curve; the time-resistance curve is compared with the standard curve, and when the time-resistance curve is consistent with the standard curve, the current heating element is determined to be qualified, otherwise it is unqualified, including: comparing the first time-resistance curve with the first standard curve, and comparing the second time-resistance curve with the second standard curve; When the first time-resistance curve is consistent with the first standard curve, and the second time-resistance curve is consistent with the second standard curve, it is determined that the current heating element is qualified; otherwise, it is unqualified.
6. The method for detecting whether a heating element of an electronic atomization device is qualified as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The calculation formula for obtaining the resistance of the heating element is: In the formula, R represents the resistance of the heating element, R 参 Indicates the reference resistance, V 满 Indicates the full-charge voltage of the heating element, V ADC Indicates the voltage of the heating element corresponding to the measurement time point.
7. A system for detecting whether a heating element of an electronic atomization device is qualified, characterized in that: include: A heating module, used to control the heating element to heat at a preset power for a preset time; an acquisition module, configured to acquire the resistance value of the heating element at preset time intervals; A curve establishing module, configured to establish a time-resistance curve of the current heating element according to the acquired resistance value; The judgment module is used to compare the time-resistance curve with a standard curve, and determine that the current heating element is qualified when the time-resistance curve is consistent with the standard curve, otherwise it is unqualified.
8. The system for detecting whether a heating element of an electronic atomization device is qualified as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The heating element includes an upper heating element and a lower heating element, and the upper heating element and the lower heating element are connected in parallel; the heating module includes: a first heating unit, configured to control the upper heating element to heat at a preset power for a preset time, and at the same time, control the output power of the lower heating element to be zero, so that the lower heating element does not generate heat; A cooling unit, configured to cool the upper heating element for a preset time after the upper heating element has been heated at a preset power for a preset time; The second heating unit is used to control the lower heating element to heat at a preset power for a preset time, and at the same time, control the output power of the upper heating element to be zero so that the upper heating element does not generate heat.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that A computer program is stored on the medium, and the computer program can be executed by a processor to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. A computer program product comprising a computer program and / or instructions, characterized in that When the computer program and / or instructions are executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is implemented.