Medicine taking record management device

Abstract

The invention discloses a medicine taking record management device which comprises a device base, a pressing medicine taking assembly and a record display assembly, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when a common patient takes medicine, pen paper or electronic recording equipment is usually needed to be independently used for recording operation, and especially when a household patient takes medicine, the recording operation is not convenient. In order to solve the problem of frequent non-recording or missing recording, a tablet storage assembly and a pressing medicine taking assembly are arranged, through the arrangement of the tablet storage assembly and the pressing medicine taking assembly, the patient presses and implements the medicine taking operation every time, and meanwhile, through the arrangement of a record display assembly, when the patient presses the medicine taking operation every time, the medicine taking operation can be conveniently carried out; the medicine taking operation is automatically recorded, so that medicine taking and taking can be recorded every time, the phenomena of missing recording and forgetting are avoided, and the medicine taking device is particularly suitable for daily medicine taking of family patients.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medication record equipment, in particular to a medication record management device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of daily medication management, patients rely on manual recording when taking medication. Patients are required to actively record the time and dosage, which can easily lead to omissions due to forgetfulness or negligence. At the same time, in home scenarios, recording is separated from the medication action and cannot be forced to associate the operation, which makes it easy for patients to take the medication but forget to record it.

[0003] This creates a regulatory loophole of "not recording medication taken" or "not recording medication taken", which is particularly serious for patients with chronic diseases such as diabetes and hypertension. Missing or repeating medication may lead to serious consequences.

[0004] At the same time, traditional medicine boxes and bottles require patients to manually control the amount of medicine poured out or taken when taking medicine, and it is easy for patients to pour too much or too little, affecting the efficiency of taking medicine.

[0005] That is, the existing technology has the following technical problems: ordinary manual recording equipment is prone to recording errors due to negligence of the parties when recording daily medication at home. Therefore, a medication record management device is proposed to address the above problem. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In this embodiment, a medication record management device is provided to solve the problem that ordinary manual recording equipment in the prior art is prone to recording errors due to negligence of the parties when recording daily medication at home.

[0007] According to one aspect of the present application, a medication record management device is provided, the medication record management device comprising:

[0008] A device base, wherein a tablet storage assembly is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the device base, the tablet storage assembly being composed of a tablet storage cylinder and a downward pressure limiting unit, the bottom of the tablet storage cylinder being provided with a semicircular opening, and the tablet storage assembly being used to store tablets;

[0009] A medicine-dispensing assembly is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the device base, one end of which extends into the interior of the pill storage assembly, and is used to press and push pills to remove them;

[0010] The recording and display component is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the device base, and is used for automatically recording the medicine taking time when the medicine taking component is pressed to take medicine.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of tablets are arranged inside the tablet storage cylinder, and the plurality of tablets are stacked one on top of another in the inner cavity of the tablet storage cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tablet storage tube, a downward-pressing slider is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the tablet storage tube, one end of a downward-pressing spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the downward-pressing slider, and the other end of the downward-pressing spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, and the downward-pressing spring is in a pre-compressed state.

[0013] Furthermore, the pressing and dispensing medicine assembly includes a push rod, a fixed bracket, a gear, a rack and an automatic pressing unit. The push rod is arranged at the side wall of the tablet storage barrel. The push rod passes through the tablet storage barrel and slides with the tablet storage barrel. The other end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the rack.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of a return spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the tablet storage cylinder.

[0015] Furthermore, the fixed bracket is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the device base, the center of the gear is fixedly connected with a central axis, the central axis is arranged on the fixed bracket and is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket, and the gear and the rack are engaged with each other.

[0016] Furthermore, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to one end of the central axis, and a handle rod is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped wall of the rotating disc.

[0017] Furthermore, the automatic pressing unit includes a connecting tripod, a connecting rod, a pressing sleeve rod, a pressing rod and a support plate, the support plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the device base, the pressing sleeve rod is slidably connected to the support plate, one end of the pressing sleeve rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the connecting tripod, and one end of the connecting tripod is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped wall of the rotating disc.

[0018] Furthermore, a pressing rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the pressing sleeve rod, one end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected to one end of a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the pressing sleeve rod.

[0019] Furthermore, the recording display component includes a shell, a display screen and a button switch. The shell is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the device base, the display screen is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the shell, and the button switch is arranged on the side of the shell. The button switch and the pressing rod are on the same horizontal line.

[0020] Through the above embodiments of the present application, in order to solve the problem in the prior art that ordinary patients usually need to use pen and paper or electronic recording equipment to record the operation when taking medicine, especially for home patients taking medicine, there is often a problem of not recording or missing records, the present application provides a tablet storage component and a press-to-take medicine component. Through the setting of the tablet storage component and the press-to-take medicine component, the patient presses to implement each medicine-taking operation, and at the same time, with the setting of the recording and display component, the medicine-taking operation can be automatically recorded each time the patient presses the medicine-taking operation, so that each time the medicine is taken, it can be recorded, avoiding the phenomenon of missing records or forgetting, and is particularly suitable for daily medication use by home patients. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 For an embodiment of this application Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of the part A;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a pressing sleeve rod according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a tablet storage assembly according to one embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a record display component according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a semicircular opening according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] In the picture:

[0030] Device base 1, tablet storage assembly 2, tablet storage tube 201, connecting sleeve 202, pressing slider 203, pressing spring 204, semicircular opening 205, flip cover 206;

[0031] Medicine pressing and dispensing assembly 3, fixed bracket 301, gear 302, central axis 3021, rack 303, ejector rod 304, return spring 305, rotating disc 306, handle bar 307, connecting leg 308, connecting rod 309, pressing sleeve rod 310, pressing rod 311, support plate 312, spring 313;

[0032] Recording and display component 4, housing 401, display screen 402, button switch 403, controller 404, RTC module 405, non-volatile memory 406, power module 407;

[0033] Pill 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0035] See also Figure 1-7 As shown, the medication record management device includes:

[0036] The device base 1 has a tablet storage assembly 2 fixedly mounted on its upper surface. The tablet storage assembly 2 comprises a tablet storage barrel 201 and a downward-pressing limiter. A semicircular opening 205 is provided at the bottom of the tablet storage barrel 201. The tablet storage assembly 2 is used to store tablets 5.

[0037] A medicine-dispensing pressing component 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the device base 1, and one end of the medicine-dispensing pressing component 3 extends into the interior of the tablet storage component 2. The medicine-dispensing pressing component 3 is used to press and push the tablet 5 to remove it;

[0038] A recording and display component 4, which is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the device base 1, and is used to automatically record the time of taking medicine when the medicine taking component 3 is pressed to take medicine;

[0039] Through the above technical solution, through the setting of the tablet storage component 2 and the pressing and taking medicine component 3, the patient presses to implement each medicine taking operation, and at the same time, with the setting of the recording and display component 4, the medicine taking operation can be automatically recorded each time the patient presses the medicine taking operation, so that each time the medicine is taken, it can be recorded, avoiding the phenomenon of missing or forgetting, and is particularly suitable for daily medication use by home patients.

[0040] A plurality of tablets 5 are arranged inside the tablet storage cylinder 201 , and the tablets 5 are stacked one on top of another in the inner cavity of the tablet storage cylinder 201 .

[0041] The upper end of the tablet storage barrel 201 is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve 202, and a downward pressing slider 203 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the tablet storage barrel 201. One end of a downward pressing spring 204 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the downward pressing slider 203, and the other end of the downward pressing spring 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 202. The downward pressing spring 204 has an initial pressure of 5N in a pre-compressed state.

[0042] Preferably, a flip cover 206 is provided at the side wall of the semicircular opening 205 of the tablet storage barrel 201. The flip cover 206 is connected to the side wall of the tablet storage barrel 201 via a hinge shaft. The flip cover 206 is fixed by magnetism or buckles in the closed state to prevent accidental spillage of tablets. When taking medicine, the flip cover 206 can be manually rotated 90 degrees to open or pushed by the medicine to flip open. When not in use, the flip cover can play a role in sealing and protecting the interior to prevent moisture.

[0043] The connecting sleeve 202 and the tablet storage barrel 201 are detachably fixedly connected, preferably threadedly connected. With this technical solution, after the tablets are used up, the connecting sleeve 202 can be unscrewed to replenish the tablets 5 inside the tablet storage barrel 201.

[0044] The pressing and discharging medicine component 3 includes a push rod 304, a fixed bracket 301, a gear 302, a rack 303 and an automatic pressing unit. The push rod 304 is arranged on the side wall of the tablet storage barrel 201. The push rod 304 passes through the tablet storage barrel 201 and slides with the tablet storage barrel 201. The other end of the push rod 304 is fixedly connected to the rack 303.

[0045] One end of a return spring 305 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack 303 , and the other end of the return spring 305 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the tablet storage barrel 201 .

[0046] The fixed bracket 301 is fixedly set on the upper surface of the device base 1, and the center of the gear 302 is fixedly connected to the central axis 3021. The central axis 3021 is set on the fixed bracket 301 and is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket 301. The gear 302 and the rack 303 are engaged with each other.

[0047] One end of the central axis 3021 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 306, and the curved wall of the rotating disk 306 is fixedly connected to a handle rod 307. According to the present technical solution, when a patient needs to take medicine, he or she can manually pull the handle rod 307, thereby driving the rotating disk 306 to rotate through the pulling of the handle rod 307, thereby driving the gear 302 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 302 can drive the rack 303 to move, and the rack 303 can then drive the ejector rod 304 to move, so that the ejector rod 304 pushes the tablet 5 to move, so that the tablet 5 is ejected through the semicircular opening 205, and the patient can then take the tablet 5. After the tablet 5 is ejected, the rebound action of the return spring 305 can drive the rack 303 to retract, thereby driving the ejector rod 304 to retract, and then the ejector rod 304 is withdrawn from the inner cavity of the tablet storage tube 201. At this time, the elastic action of the downward pressing spring 204 pushes the next tablet 5 to the height position of the semicircular opening 205 to be taken next time.

[0048] Specifically, the slider 203 slides axially in the inner cavity of the tablet storage barrel 201, with the upper surface of the slider 203 contacting the lower end surface of the tablet 5, and the lower surface of the slider 203 slidingly engaging with the inner wall of the tablet storage barrel 201. The pre-compression force of the downward pressure spring 204 is set to 5N to provide a constant downward thrust, so that the tablets 5 remain in a stacked state under the action of gravity, wherein the bottommost tablet 5 is positioned at the height of the semicircular opening 205 in the initial position.

[0049] Furthermore, the sliding stroke of the slider 203 is configured as follows: when the top rod 304 pushes the bottom tablet 5 out of the semicircular opening 205, the downward pressure spring 204 is elastically released, driving the slider 203 to move downward a distance of the thickness of a tablet, so that the second bottom tablet 5 immediately slides to the height position of the semicircular opening 205. The slider 203 is made of a low friction coefficient material, preferably polytetrafluoroethylene, to reduce sliding resistance.

[0050] The automatic pressing unit includes a connecting leg 308, a connecting rod 309, a pressing sleeve rod 310, a pressing rod 311 and a support plate 312. The support plate 312 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the device base 1. The pressing sleeve rod 310 is slidably connected to the support plate 312. One end of the pressing sleeve rod 310 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 309. One end of the connecting rod 309 is rotatably connected to the connecting leg 308. One end of the connecting leg 308 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped wall of the rotating disk 306.

[0051] A pressing rod 311 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the pressing sleeve rod 310, and one end of the pressing rod 311 is fixedly connected to one end of a spring 313, and the other end of the spring 313 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the pressing sleeve rod 310. Through this technical solution, when the user pulls the handle rod 307 to rotate the rotating disk 306, the rotation of the rotating disk 306 can drive the connecting leg 308 to move, thereby driving the connecting rod 309 to move, thereby pushing the pressing sleeve rod 310 to move.

[0052] Specifically, the module of the gear 302 is 0.5 to 1.0, the pitch of the rack 303 matches the gear 302, and the transmission ratio of the gear 302 to the rack 303 is set to 2:1 to 4:1, so that the pulling force applied by the handle rod 307 is amplified by the rotating disk 306, driving the rack 303 to move a stroke of 5 to 10 mm, and the push rod 304 simultaneously pushes the tablet 5 to move and pass through the semicircular opening 205; the stiffness coefficient of the return spring 305 is 0.1N / mm, so that the rack 303 automatically returns to the initial position after the handle rod 307 is released, and the push rod 304 then completely withdraws from the inner cavity of the tablet storage tube 201; the length of the connecting rod 309 is 50 to 80 mm, and it is hinged to the connecting leg 308 and the pressing sleeve rod 310 by a pin shaft. When the rotating disk 306 rotates, the connecting leg 308 drives the connecting rod 309 to drive the pressing sleeve rod 310 to slide along the support plate 312;

[0053] The recording display component 4 includes a shell 401, a display screen 402 and a button switch 403. The shell 401 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the device base 1. The display screen 402 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the shell 401. The button switch 403 is provided on the side of the shell 401. The button switch 403 and the pressing rod 311 are on the same horizontal line. Through this technical solution, when the user takes the medicine, the pressing rod 311 can be automatically driven to move, and then the pressing rod 311 presses the button switch 403, so that the time and number of pressings are displayed on the display screen 402, thereby realizing the automatic recording function.

[0054] Furthermore, the housing 401 is further provided with a controller 404, an RTC module 405, a non-volatile memory 406 and a power supply module 407;

[0055] The controller 404 is provided with I 2 C bus controller, GPIO interface and timer; configure software debounce program and address allocation logic;

[0056] The RTC module 405 includes a crystal oscillator and a backup button battery. 2 C bus outputs BCD code format time data;

[0057] Furthermore, the button switch 403 is a normally open micro switch. The end of the pressing rod 311 is provided with a rubber contact to accurately align with the trigger position of the button switch 403 when the pressing sleeve rod 310 moves. The stiffness of the spring 313 ensures that the pressing rod 311 automatically resets after triggering the button switch 403. The trigger signal of the button switch 403 is input to the controller 404 through the GPIO interface.

[0058] The software de-jitter program configured in the controller 404 includes a sampling logic with a delay of 20ms to filter out mechanical vibration interference; when the button switch 403 is triggered, the controller 404 2 The C bus reads the current time data in BCD format from the RTC module 405, including year, month, day, hour, minute, and second, and stores it in the designated address area of the non-volatile memory 406. A timestamp record is generated for each storage event. The power module 407 uses a rechargeable lithium battery.

[0059] The circuits, electronic components and modules involved are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by this application does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0060] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and variations are possible for those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. Medication record management device, characterized by: The medication record management device comprises: A device base (1), wherein a tablet storage assembly (2) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the device base (1), the tablet storage assembly (2) being composed of a tablet storage cylinder (201) and a downward pressure limiting unit, the bottom of the tablet storage cylinder (201) being provided with a semicircular opening (205), and the tablet storage assembly (2) being used for storing tablets (5); A medicine-taking component (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the device base (1), one end of the medicine-taking component (3) extends into the interior of the tablet storage component (2), and the medicine-taking component (3) is used to press and push the tablet (5) to take it out; A recording and display component (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the device base (1), and the recording and display component (4) is used to automatically record the medicine taking time when the medicine taking component (3) is pressed to take medicine.

2. The medication record management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of tablets (5) are arranged inside the tablet storage cylinder (201), and the plurality of tablets (5) are stacked one by one in the inner cavity of the tablet storage cylinder (201).

3. The medication record management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the tablet storage barrel (201) is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve (202), a downward pressing slider (203) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the tablet storage barrel (201), one end of a downward pressing spring (204) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the downward pressing slider (203), the other end of the downward pressing spring (204) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (202), and the downward pressing spring (204) is in a pre-compressed state.

4. The medication record management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing and dispensing medicine assembly (3) comprises a push rod (304), a fixed bracket (301), a gear (302), a rack (303) and an automatic pressing unit. The push rod (304) is arranged on the side wall of the tablet storage barrel (201). The push rod (304) passes through the tablet storage barrel (201) and is slidably engaged with the tablet storage barrel (201). The other end of the push rod (304) is fixedly connected to the rack (303).

5. The medication record management device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of a return spring (305) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack (303), and the other end of the return spring (305) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the tablet storage cylinder (201).

6. The medication record management device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed bracket (301) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the device base (1); a central shaft (3021) is fixedly connected to the center of the gear (302); the central shaft (3021) is arranged on the fixed bracket (301) and is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket (301); and the gear (302) and the rack (303) are meshed with each other.

7. The medication record management device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the central axis (3021) is fixedly connected to a rotating disc (306), and the arc-shaped wall of the rotating disc (306) is fixedly connected to a handle rod (307).

8. The medication record management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic pressing unit comprises a connecting bracket (308), a connecting rod (309), a pressing sleeve rod (310), a pressing rod (311) and a supporting plate (312), wherein the supporting plate (312) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the device base (1), the pressing sleeve rod (310) is slidably connected to the supporting plate (312), one end of the pressing sleeve rod (310) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (309), one end of the connecting rod (309) is rotatably connected to the connecting bracket (308), and one end of the connecting bracket (308) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped wall of the rotating disc (306).

9. The medication record management device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pressing rod (311) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the pressing sleeve rod (310), one end of the pressing rod (311) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (313), and the other end of the spring (313) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the pressing sleeve rod (310).

10. The medication record management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recording display component (4) comprises a housing (401), a display screen (402) and a button switch (403); the housing (401) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the device base (1); the display screen (402) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the housing (401); the button switch (403) is arranged on the side of the housing (401); the button switch (403) and the pressing rod (311) are on the same horizontal straight line.

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