Cable joint welding device for cable production and welding method thereof
By designing the automatic clamping and protection mechanism of the cable joint welding device, the problem of multiple people requiring cooperation in the cable joint welding is solved, and a simple operation and high safety welding process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510882461.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the welding process of existing cable joints, multiple workers are required to cooperate, which is troublesome and safe, and Mars splashing can easily cause harm to people.
A cable production cable joint welding device is designed, and the first adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism are used to realize the automatic clamping and feeding of the cable into the welding fixing block, and an adjustment protective frame is equipped for protection to avoid Mars splashing.
Simple fixing and welding of single-person operating cable joints is realized, improving welding safety and avoiding the damage caused by Mars splash to workers.
Smart Images

Figure CN120438883A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cable joint welding, and in particular to a cable joint welding device and a welding method thereof for cable production. Background Art
[0002] A cable is a conductor made of one or more mutually insulated conductors covered with an insulating protective layer, and is laid underground or overhead. Cables generally consist of three components: a conductor, an insulating layer, and a protective layer. There are two common types of cables: power cables and control cables. Power cables are primarily used for the transmission and distribution of electrical energy; control cables are primarily used for measurement, protection, and control. Cables are characterized by internal current flow and external insulation. During cable production, the two cable joints must be welded.
[0003] At present, when two cable joints are welded, fusion welding is mostly used. First, two people align the joints of the two cables together, fix the two cable joints inside a chamber, add fusion welding materials inside the chamber, and then burn and heat them. In this way, the two cable joints can be welded together. Such a welding process requires multiple workers to cooperate with each other, uses more manpower, and the welding process is more troublesome. In addition, the sparks from the burning and sputtering during welding can easily cause harm to people, and the safety is not high enough. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a cable joint welding device and a welding method for cable production to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cable joint welding device and a welding method for cable production, comprising:
[0006] A base, wherein two movable plates are provided at the top of the base, a lower clamping plate is provided at the top of the movable plate, an upper clamping plate is provided at the top of the lower clamping plate, a clamping fixing groove is provided at the top of the lower clamping plate and the bottom of the upper clamping plate, a first adjustment mechanism is provided between the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate, and a second adjustment mechanism is provided between the base and the movable plate;
[0007] Two welding fixing blocks, a connecting clamping opening is provided on the inner side of the two welding fixing blocks, the central axis of the connecting clamping opening coincides with the central axis of the clamping fixing groove, a welding groove perpendicular to the connecting clamping opening is provided on the inner side of the two welding fixing blocks, the welding groove is connected to the connecting clamping opening, a burning groove is provided on the inner side of the two welding fixing blocks, the burning groove is provided at the top of the welding groove and is connected to the inside of the welding groove, a connecting mechanism is provided on the outer side of the two welding fixing blocks, and a protective mechanism is provided on the outer side of the two welding fixing blocks.
[0008] Preferably, the first adjusting mechanism includes two first adjusting screws arranged at the top of the movable plate, the bottom end of the first adjusting screw and the top end of the movable plate are rotatably connected by a bearing, the top end of the first adjusting screw passes through the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate and extends to the top of the upper clamping plate, the first adjusting screw and the upper clamping plate are rotatably connected by a bearing, the first adjusting screw and the lower clamping plate are threadedly connected, and a first turning handle is fixed to the top end of one of the first adjusting screws to facilitate adjusting the position of the lower clamping plate.
[0009] Preferably, a first synchronous wheel is fixedly provided on the outer side of the top end of the first adjusting screw, and the first synchronous wheel is arranged between the upper clamping plate and the first handle. The two first synchronous wheels are connected by a first synchronous belt to facilitate the connection and transmission between the two first adjusting screws.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a fixed connecting plate fixedly arranged on the outside of the welding fixed block, a telescopic plate is provided at both ends of the fixed connecting plate, a movable cavity is opened inside the fixed connecting plate, and a limit plate is provided at both ends of the movable cavity. One end of the two telescopic plates passes through the two ends of the fixed connecting plate and is fixedly connected to the outside of the two limit plates, so as to drive the welding fixed block to move.
[0011] Preferably, two T-shaped movable grooves are provided on the inner side of the upper clamping plate, a T-shaped movable block is provided inside the T-shaped movable groove, and the other end of the telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the T-shaped movable block, and a first bidirectional screw rod is provided inside the two T-shaped movable grooves, and both ends of the first bidirectional screw rod pass through the two T-shaped movable blocks respectively, and both ends of the first bidirectional screw rod are rotatably connected to one end of the two T-shaped movable grooves through bearings, and both ends of the first bidirectional screw rod are connected to the two T-shaped movable blocks through threads with opposite thread directions, and one end of the first bidirectional screw rod extends to the front side of the upper clamping plate and is fixed with a turntable to facilitate adjustment of the position of the connecting mechanism and the welding fixed block.
[0012] Preferably, the second adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting slot opened at the top of the base, two adjusting sliders are provided inside the adjusting slot, the top of the adjusting slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, a second bidirectional screw rod is provided inside the adjusting slot, both ends of the second bidirectional screw rod pass through the two adjusting sliders respectively, both ends of the second bidirectional screw rod are rotatably connected to the two ends of the adjusting slot through bearings, the second bidirectional screw rod and the two adjusting sliders are threadedly connected and the thread directions are opposite, one end of the second bidirectional screw rod extends to one side of the base and is fixedly provided with a second handle to facilitate adjusting the positions of the movable plate, the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate.
[0013] Preferably, the protective mechanism includes an adjusting protective frame provided on the outer side of the upper clamping plate and the welding fixing block, the top of the adjusting protective frame is provided with an ignition connecting port, the top of the base top rear side is fixedly provided with a fixing support frame, the fixing support frame is provided on the outer side of the adjusting protective frame, and the rear side of the base top rear side is provided with two second adjusting screws, the second adjusting screw is provided on the rear side of the welding fixing block, the bottom end of the second adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the top end of the base via a bearing, the top end of the second adjusting screw passes through the adjusting protective frame and the fixing support frame and extends to the top of the fixing support frame, the second adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the adjusting protective frame, the second adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the fixing support frame via a bearing, and one of the second adjusting screws is fixed with a third handle on the top end, which is convenient for protecting the outer side of the welding fixing block. In conjunction with the mechanical fixation of the cable, the chance of people approaching the welding fixing block during welding is reduced, thereby improving welding safety.
[0014] Preferably, a second synchronous wheel is fixedly provided on the outer side of the top end of the second adjusting screw, and the second synchronous wheel is arranged between the fixed support frame and the third handle. The two second synchronous wheels are connected by a second synchronous belt to facilitate the connection and transmission between the two second adjusting screws.
[0015] Preferably, the adjustment protection frame is a transparent protection frame to facilitate observation of welding conditions.
[0016] Also included is a welding method for the cable production cable joint welding device:
[0017] S1: Turn the first handle, which drives a first adjusting screw to rotate. The first adjusting screw drives another first adjusting screw to rotate through the first synchronous wheel and the first synchronous belt. The lower clamping plate moves downward as the two first adjusting screws rotate, and the cable connectors of the two cables are passed through the two clamping and fixing grooves on both sides. Then, the first handle is turned in the opposite direction, which drives the two first adjusting screws to rotate in the opposite direction. The lower clamping plate moves upward as the first adjusting screws rotate, and the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate clamp and fix the cables.
[0018] S2: Rotate the turntable, which drives the first bidirectional screw to rotate. The two T-shaped movable blocks move in opposite directions as the first bidirectional screw rotates. The two T-shaped movable blocks drive the two telescopic plates and the fixed connecting plate to move in opposite directions. The two fixed connecting plates drive the two welding fixed blocks to separate.
[0019] S3: Turn the second handle, which drives the second bidirectional screw to rotate. The two adjustment sliders move closer to each other as the second bidirectional screw rotates. The two adjustment sliders drive the two movable plates closer to each other. The two movable plates drive the two lower clamping plates and the two upper clamping plates closer to each other. The upper clamping plates drive the telescopic plates into the movable cavity. At this time, the lower clamping plates and the upper clamping plates drive the cable connectors into the two connecting clamping ports, and the two cable connectors come into contact with each other.
[0020] S4: Rotate the turntable in the opposite direction, which drives the first bidirectional screw to rotate in the opposite direction. The two T-shaped movable blocks drive the two fixed connecting plates and the telescopic plate to move closer to each other. The two fixed connecting plates drive the two welding fixing blocks to move closer to each other. At this time, the two cable connectors will be fixed inside the connecting clamping port, and the connection point will be at the intersection of the connecting clamping port and the welding groove.
[0021] S5: Add molten welding material to the combustion tank and the welding tank, turn the third handle, the third handle drives a second adjusting screw to rotate, the second adjusting screw drives another second adjusting screw to rotate through the second synchronous wheel and the second synchronous belt, and the adjustment protection frame moves downward with the rotation of the two second adjusting screws. The adjustment protection frame will cover the two welding fixing blocks, and the molten welding material inside the combustion tank and the welding tank will be ignited at this time, so that the two cable connectors can be welded together.
[0022] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present invention are:
[0023] 1. The first adjustment mechanism drives the lower clamping plate to clamp and fix the cable, and the second adjustment mechanism feeds the cable connector into the connecting clamping port and welding groove between the two welding fixing blocks, avoiding the need for multiple workers to fix the two cable connectors together during welding. A single person can perform the operation, making the connection and fixation of the cable connector simpler and more convenient.
[0024] 2. By installing an adjustable protective frame on the outside of the two welding fixed blocks, they can be protected during welding without affecting the operation process, avoiding the situation where sparks flying during welding cause harm to workers, greatly improving the safety of welding and having strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments described in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the base, movable plate, lower clamping plate and upper clamping plate of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the movable plate, the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the upper clamping plate of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the welding fixing block of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a fixed connecting plate of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the base of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the adjustable protection frame, the fixed support frame and the second adjusting screw of the present invention.
[0035] Description of reference numerals:
[0036] 1. Base; 2. Movable plate; 3. Lower clamping plate; 4. Upper clamping plate; 5. Clamping fixing groove; 6. Welding fixing block; 7. Connecting clamping port; 8. Welding groove; 9. Combustion groove; 10. First adjusting screw; 11. First turning handle; 12. First synchronous wheel; 13. First synchronous belt; 14. Fixed connecting plate; 15. Telescopic plate; 16. Movable cavity; 17. Limiting plate; 18. T-shaped movable groove; 19. T-shaped movable block; 20. First bidirectional screw; 21. Turntable; 22. Adjusting slide; 23. Adjusting slider; 24. Second bidirectional screw; 25. Second turning handle; 26. Adjusting protection frame; 27. Fixed support frame; 28. Second adjusting screw; 29. Third turning handle; 30. Second synchronous wheel; 31. Second synchronous belt; 32. Ignition connecting port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0038] The present invention provides Figure 1 and Figures 3 to 8 A cable production cable joint welding device and a welding method thereof are shown, comprising:
[0039] Base 1, two movable plates 2 are provided at the top of the base 1, a lower clamping plate 3 is provided on the top of the movable plate 2, an upper clamping plate 4 is provided on the top of the lower clamping plate 3, a clamping fixing groove 5 is provided at the top of the lower clamping plate 3 and the bottom of the upper clamping plate 4, a first adjustment mechanism is provided between the lower clamping plate 3 and the upper clamping plate 4, and a second adjustment mechanism is provided between the base 1 and the movable plate 2;
[0040] Two welding fixing blocks 6, a connecting clamping port 7 is provided on the inner side of the two welding fixing blocks 6, the central axis of the connecting clamping port 7 coincides with the central axis of the clamping fixing groove 5, a welding groove 8 perpendicular to the connecting clamping port 7 is provided on the inner side of the two welding fixing blocks 6, the welding groove 8 is connected to the connecting clamping port 7, a burning groove 9 is provided on the inner side of the two welding fixing blocks 6, the burning groove 9 is provided at the top of the welding groove 8 and is connected to the inside of the welding groove 8, a connecting mechanism is provided on the outer side of the welding fixing block 6, and a protective mechanism is provided on the outer side of the two welding fixing blocks 6.
[0041] The first adjusting mechanism includes two first adjusting screws 10 provided at the top of the movable plate 2, the bottom end of the first adjusting screw 10 is rotatably connected to the top of the movable plate 2 through a bearing, the top of the first adjusting screw 10 passes through the lower clamping plate 3 and the upper clamping plate 4 and extends to the top of the upper clamping plate 4, the first adjusting screw 10 is rotatably connected to the upper clamping plate 4 through a bearing, the first adjusting screw 10 is threadedly connected to the lower clamping plate 3, and a first turning handle 11 is fixed to the top of one of the first adjusting screws 10, and a first synchronous wheel 12 is fixed to the outer side of the top of the first adjusting screw 10, the first synchronous wheel 12 is provided between the upper clamping plate 4 and the first turning handle 11, and the two first synchronous wheels 12 are connected by a first synchronous belt 13.
[0042] The connecting mechanism includes a fixed connecting plate 14 fixedly arranged on the outside of the welding fixed block 6, a telescopic plate 15 is provided at both ends of the fixed connecting plate 14, a movable cavity 16 is opened inside the fixed connecting plate 14, and a limit plate 17 is provided at both ends inside the movable cavity 16. One end of the two telescopic plates 15 passes through the two ends of the fixed connecting plate 14 and is fixedly connected to the outside of the two limit plates 17 respectively. Two T-shaped movable grooves 18 are opened on the inner side of the upper clamping plate 4, and a T-shaped movable block 19 is provided inside the T-shaped movable groove 18. The other end of the telescopic plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the T-shaped movable block 19. A first bidirectional screw rod 20 is provided inside the two T-shaped movable grooves 18. Both ends of the first bidirectional screw rod 20 pass through the two T-shaped movable blocks 19 respectively. Both ends of the first bidirectional screw rod 20 are rotatably connected to one end inside the two T-shaped movable grooves 18 through bearings. Both ends of the first bidirectional screw rod 20 are threadedly connected to the two T-shaped movable blocks 19 and the thread directions are opposite. One end of the first bidirectional screw rod 20 extends to the front side of the upper clamping plate 4 and is fixedly provided with a turntable 21.
[0043] The second adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment slot 22 provided at the top of the base 1, two adjustment sliders 23 are provided inside the adjustment slot 22, the top of the adjustment slider 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate 2, and a second bidirectional screw rod 24 is provided inside the adjustment slot 22. Both ends of the second bidirectional screw rod 24 pass through the two adjustment sliders 23 respectively, and both ends of the second bidirectional screw rod 24 are rotatably connected to the two ends inside the adjustment slot 22 through bearings. The second bidirectional screw rod 24 is threadedly connected to the two adjustment sliders 23 and the thread directions are opposite. One end of the second bidirectional screw rod 24 extends to one side of the base 1 and is fixed with a second turning handle 25.
[0044] The first turning handle 11 is turned, and the first turning handle 11 drives a first adjusting screw 10 to rotate. The first adjusting screw 10 drives another first adjusting screw 10 to rotate through the first synchronous wheel 12 and the first synchronous belt 13. Since the first adjusting screw 10 is threadedly connected to the lower clamping plate 3, the lower clamping plate 3 moves downward as the two first adjusting screws 10 rotate, and the cable connectors of the two sections of the cable are respectively passed through the two clamping and fixing grooves 5 on both sides. Then, the first turning handle 11 is turned in the opposite direction, and the first turning handle 11 drives the two first adjusting screws 10 to rotate in the opposite direction. The lower clamping plate 3 moves upward as the first adjusting screw 10 rotates, and the lower clamping plate 3 and the upper clamping plate 4 clamp and fix the cable.
[0045] The two adjusting blocks 23 are moved closer to each other as the second bidirectional screw rod 24 rotates. The two adjusting blocks 23 drive the two movable plates 2 to move closer to each other. The two movable plates 2 drive the two lower clamping plates 3 and the two upper clamping plates 4 to move closer to each other. The upper clamping plate 4 drives the telescopic plate 15 to enter the movable cavity 16. At this time, the lower clamping plate 3 and the upper clamping plate 4 are moved closer to each other. The clamping plate 4 will drive the cable connector into the two connected clamping ports 7, and the two cable connectors will contact each other. The turntable 21 will be rotated in the opposite direction, and the turntable 21 will drive the first bidirectional screw rod 20 to rotate in the opposite direction. The two T-shaped movable blocks 19 will drive the two fixed connecting plates 14 and the telescopic plate 15 to approach each other. The two fixed connecting plates 14 will drive the two welding fixing blocks 6 to approach each other. At this time, the two cable connectors will be fixed inside the connected clamping ports 7, and the connection will be at the intersection of the connected clamping ports 7 and the welding groove 8. The first adjusting mechanism will drive the lower clamping plate 3 to clamp and fix the cable, and the second adjusting mechanism will send the cable connector into the connected clamping port 7 and the welding groove 8 between the two welding fixing blocks 6, avoiding the situation where multiple workers need to cooperate to fix the two cable connectors together during welding. A single person can perform the operation, making the connection and fixation of the cable connector simpler and more convenient.
[0046] The present invention provides Figures 1 to 2 and Figure 9The cable production cable joint welding device and its welding method are shown, the protective mechanism includes an adjustment protection frame 26 provided on the outer side of the upper clamping plate 4 and the welding fixed block 6, the top of the adjustment protection frame 26 is provided with an ignition communication port 32, the rear side of the top of the base 1 is fixed with a fixed support frame 27, the fixed support frame 27 is provided on the outer side of the adjustment protection frame 26, the rear side of the top of the base 1 is provided with two second adjustment screws 28, the second adjustment screw 28 is provided on the rear side of the welding fixed block 6, the bottom end of the second adjustment screw 28 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 1 through a bearing, and the top of the second adjustment screw 28 passes through the adjustment screw 28. The protective frame 26 and the fixed support frame 27 are connected and extend to the top of the fixed support frame 27. The second adjusting screw 28 and the adjusting protective frame 26 are connected by threads. The second adjusting screw 28 and the fixed support frame 27 are rotatably connected by bearings. A third turning handle 29 is fixed on the top of one of the second adjusting screws 28. A second synchronous wheel 30 is fixed on the outer side of the top of the second adjusting screw 28. The second synchronous wheel 30 is arranged between the fixed support frame 27 and the third turning handle 29. The two second synchronous wheels 30 are connected by a second synchronous belt 31. The adjusting protective frame 26 is a transparent protective frame.
[0047] Add molten welding material to the combustion tank 9 and the welding tank 8, turn the third handle 29, the third handle 29 drives a second adjusting screw 28 to rotate, the second adjusting screw 28 drives another second adjusting screw 28 to rotate through the second synchronous wheel 30 and the second synchronous belt 31. Since the adjusting protection frame 26 and the second adjusting screw 28 are connected by a thread, the adjusting protection frame 26 moves downward as the two second adjusting screws 28 rotate, and the adjusting protection frame 26 will cover the two welding fixing blocks 6. Figure 2 As shown, the molten welding material inside the combustion groove 9 and the welding groove 8 is ignited at this time, so that the two cable connectors can be welded together. By installing an adjustable protective frame 26 with an adjustable position on the outside of the two welding fixing blocks 6, they can be protected during welding without affecting the operation process, avoiding the occurrence of sparks flying during welding and causing harm to workers, greatly improving the safety during welding, and having strong practicality.
[0048] The present invention drives the lower clamping plate 3 by the first adjusting mechanism to clamp and fix the cable, and the second adjusting mechanism sends the cable connector into the connecting clamping port 7 and the welding groove 8 between the two welding fixing blocks 6, avoiding the situation that multiple workers need to cooperate to fix the two cable connectors together during welding. A single person can operate it, making the connection and fixation of the cable connector relatively simple and convenient. Then, by installing an adjustable protective frame 26 with adjustable position on the outside of the two welding fixing blocks 6, it can be protected during welding without affecting the operation process, avoiding the situation that sparks flying during welding cause harm to workers, greatly improving the safety during welding, and having strong practicality. This embodiment specifically solves the problem that when two cable connectors are welded in the prior art, most of them use the fusion welding method. In such a welding process, multiple workers need to cooperate with each other, which uses a lot of manpower and the welding process is relatively troublesome. In addition, sparks from burning and sputtering during welding can easily cause harm to people, and the safety is not high enough.
[0049] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A cable joint welding device for cable production, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein two movable plates (2) are provided at the top of the base (1), a lower clamping plate (3) is provided at the top of the movable plate (2), an upper clamping plate (4) is provided at the top of the lower clamping plate (3), a clamping fixing groove (5) is provided at the top of the lower clamping plate (3) and the bottom of the upper clamping plate (4), a first adjustment mechanism is provided between the lower clamping plate (3) and the upper clamping plate (4), and a second adjustment mechanism is provided between the base (1) and the movable plate (2); Two welding fixing blocks (6), a connecting clamping opening (7) is provided on the inner side of the two welding fixing blocks (6), the central axis of the connecting clamping opening (7) coincides with the central axis of the clamping fixing groove (5), a welding groove (8) perpendicular to the connecting clamping opening (7) is provided on the inner side of the two welding fixing blocks (6), the welding groove (8) is connected to the connecting clamping opening (7), a combustion groove (9) is provided on the inner side of the two welding fixing blocks (6), the combustion groove (9) is provided at the top of the welding groove (8) and is connected to the inside of the welding groove (8), a connecting mechanism is provided on the outer side of the two welding fixing blocks (6), and a protective mechanism is provided on the outer side of the two welding fixing blocks (6).
2. A cable joint welding device for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment mechanism includes two first adjustment screws (10) arranged at the top of the movable plate (2), the bottom end of the first adjustment screw (10) is rotatably connected to the top of the movable plate (2) through a bearing, the top end of the first adjustment screw (10) passes through the lower clamping plate (3) and the upper clamping plate (4) and extends to the top of the upper clamping plate (4), the first adjustment screw (10) is rotatably connected to the upper clamping plate (4) through a bearing, and the first adjustment screw (10) is connected to the lower clamping plate (3) through a thread, and a first turning handle (11) is fixed to the top of one of the first adjustment screws (10).
3. A cable joint welding device for cable production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first synchronous wheel (12) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the top end of the first adjusting screw (10). The first synchronous wheel (12) is provided between the upper clamping plate (4) and the first turning handle (11). The two first synchronous wheels (12) are connected by a first synchronous belt (13).
4. A cable joint welding device for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises a fixed connecting plate (14) fixedly arranged on the outside of the welding fixed block (6), a telescopic plate (15) is provided at both ends of the fixed connecting plate (14), a movable cavity (16) is provided inside the fixed connecting plate (14), and a limiting plate (17) is provided at both ends of the movable cavity (16), and one end of the two telescopic plates (15) passes through the two ends of the fixed connecting plate (14) and is fixedly connected to the outside of the two limiting plates (17).
5. A cable joint welding device for cable production according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two T-shaped movable grooves (18) are provided on the inner side of the upper clamping plate (4), and a T-shaped movable block (19) is provided inside the T-shaped movable groove (18). The other end of the telescopic plate (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the T-shaped movable block (19). A first bidirectional screw rod (20) is provided inside the two T-shaped movable grooves (18). The two ends of the first bidirectional screw rod (20) pass through the two T-shaped movable blocks (19) respectively. The two ends of the first bidirectional screw rod (20) are rotatably connected to one end of the two T-shaped movable grooves (18) through bearings. The two ends of the first bidirectional screw rod (20) are connected to the two T-shaped movable blocks (19) through threads, and the thread directions are opposite. One end of the first bidirectional screw rod (20) extends to the front side of the upper clamping plate (4) and is fixedly provided with a turntable (21).
6. A cable joint welding device for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment slot (22) provided at the top of the base (1), two adjustment sliders (23) are provided inside the adjustment slot (22), the top of the adjustment slider (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (2), a second bidirectional screw rod (24) is provided inside the adjustment slot (22), both ends of the second bidirectional screw rod (24) pass through the two adjustment sliders (23) respectively, both ends of the second bidirectional screw rod (24) and the two ends inside the adjustment slot (22) are rotatably connected through bearings, the second bidirectional screw rod (24) and the two adjustment sliders (23) are threadedly connected and the thread directions are opposite, one end of the second bidirectional screw rod (24) extends to one side of the base (1) and is fixedly provided with a second turning handle (25).
7. The cable joint welding device for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism comprises an adjustment protection frame (26) provided on the outer side of the upper clamping plate (4) and the welding fixed block (6), an ignition connection port (32) is provided at the top of the adjustment protection frame (26), a fixed support frame (27) is fixedly provided on the rear side of the top of the base (1), the fixed support frame (27) is provided on the outer side of the adjustment protection frame (26), two second adjustment screws (28) are provided on the rear side of the top of the base (1), the second adjustment screws (28) are provided on the rear side of the welding fixed block (6), the bottom ends of the second adjustment screws (28) are rotatably connected to the top of the base (1) through bearings, the top ends of the second adjustment screws (28) pass through the adjustment protection frame (26) and the fixed support frame (27) and extend to the top of the fixed support frame (27), the second adjustment screws (28) are connected to the adjustment protection frame (26) by threads, the second adjustment screws (28) are rotatably connected to the fixed support frame (27) by bearings, and the top end of one of the second adjustment screws (28) is fixedly provided with a third turning handle (29).
8. A cable joint welding device for cable production according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second synchronous wheel (30) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the top end of the second adjusting screw (28). The second synchronous wheel (30) is provided between the fixed support frame (27) and the third turning handle (29). The two second synchronous wheels (30) are connected by a second synchronous belt (31).
9. The cable joint welding device for cable production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The regulating protection frame (26) is a transparent protection frame.
10. A cable joint welding device for cable production according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: Also included is a welding method for the cable production cable joint welding device: S1: Turn the first turning handle (11), the first turning handle (11) drives a first adjusting screw (10) to rotate, the first adjusting screw (10) drives another first adjusting screw (10) to rotate through the first synchronous wheel (12) and the first synchronous belt (13), the lower clamping plate (3) moves downward as the two first adjusting screws (10) rotate, and the cable connectors of the two sections of the cable are passed through the two clamping and fixing grooves (5) on both sides respectively, and then the first turning handle (11) is turned in the opposite direction, the first turning handle (11) drives the two first adjusting screws (10) to rotate in the opposite direction, the lower clamping plate (3) moves upward as the first adjusting screw (10) rotates, and the lower clamping plate (3) and the upper clamping plate (4) clamp and fix the cable; S2: rotating the turntable (21), the turntable (21) drives the first bidirectional screw (20) to rotate, the two T-shaped movable blocks (19) move in opposite directions with the rotation of the first bidirectional screw (20), the two T-shaped movable blocks (19) drive the two telescopic plates (15) and the fixed connecting plate (14) to move in opposite directions, and the two fixed connecting plates (14) drive the two welding fixed blocks (6) to separate; S3: Turn the second turning handle (25), the second turning handle (25) drives the second bidirectional screw (24) to rotate, the two adjusting sliders (23) approach each other as the second bidirectional screw (24) rotates, the two adjusting sliders (23) drive the two movable plates (2) approach each other, the two movable plates (2) drive the two lower clamping plates (3) and the two upper clamping plates (4) approach each other, the upper clamping plate (4) drives the telescopic plate (15) into the movable cavity (16), at this time the lower clamping plate (3) and the upper clamping plate (4) drive the cable connector into the two connecting clamping ports (7), and the two cable connectors come into contact with each other; S4: The turntable (21) is rotated in the opposite direction, and the turntable (21) drives the first bidirectional screw (20) to rotate in the opposite direction, and the two T-shaped movable blocks (19) drive the two fixed connecting plates (14) and the telescopic plate (15) to move closer to each other, and the two fixed connecting plates (14) drive the two welding fixing blocks (6) to move closer to each other, and at this time, the two cable connectors will be fixed inside the connecting clamping port (7), and the connection point will be at the intersection of the connecting clamping port (7) and the welding groove (8); S5: Add molten welding material into the combustion tank (9) and the welding tank (8), rotate the third handle (29), and the third handle (29) drives a second adjusting screw (28) to rotate. The second adjusting screw (28) drives another second adjusting screw (28) to rotate through the second synchronous wheel (30) and the second synchronous belt (31). The adjusting protection frame (26) moves downward as the two second adjusting screws (28) rotate. The adjusting protection frame (26) will cover the two welding fixing blocks (6). At this time, the molten welding material inside the combustion tank (9) and the welding tank (8) is ignited, so that the two cable connectors can be welded together.