Thermal management device and flow channel device

Abstract

The invention provides a heat management device and a flow channel device.The heat management device comprises the flow channel device, the flow channel device comprises a first flow channel piece, a second flow channel piece and a connecting flow channel piece, the flow channel device is provided with a first cavity, a second cavity, a first circulation channel and a second circulation channel, at least part of a first fluid assembly is located in the first cavity, and at least part of a second fluid assembly is located in the second cavity; at least part of the second fluid assembly is located in the second cavity, the connecting flow channel piece is arranged between the first flow channel piece and the second flow channel piece in a sealed mode, and the connecting flow channel piece comprises at least one of the following structures: a partition part which isolates fluid between the first flow channel and the second flow channel; and the communicating parts communicate the first circulating channels with the corresponding second circulating channels, so that the integration degree of the heat management device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of fluid control technology, and in particular to a thermal management device and a flow channel device. Background Art

[0002] Thermal management devices typically include multiple fluid components, which are typically connected by pipes, resulting in a large system footprint. How to integrate these components in the thermal management device, reduce pipe connections, and reduce system footprint is a technical issue that needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0003] An object of the present invention is to provide a thermal management device and a flow channel device, which are conducive to improving the integration level of the thermal management device and reducing the occupied space.

[0004] On the one hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a thermal management device, which includes a flow channel device, a first fluid component and a second fluid component. The flow channel device includes a first flow channel part, a second flow channel part and a connecting flow channel part. The flow channel device has a first chamber, a second chamber, a first circulation channel and a second circulation channel. The first flow channel part respectively defines at least a portion of the wall of the first chamber and at least a portion of the wall of the first circulation channel. The second flow channel part respectively defines at least a portion of the wall of the second chamber and at least a portion of the wall of the second circulation channel. At least a portion of the first fluid component is located in the first chamber, and at least a portion of the second fluid component is located in the second chamber. The connecting flow channel part is sealed between the first flow channel part and the second flow channel part. The connecting flow channel part includes at least one of the following structures: a partition part, which isolates the fluid between the first circulation channel and the second circulation channel; a connecting part, which connects the first circulation channel and the corresponding second circulation channel.

[0005] According to the thermal management device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, by integrating at least part of the wall of the first chamber and at least part of the wall of the first circulation channel into the first flow channel part, it is convenient to arrange at least part of the first fluid component in the first flow channel part, and at least part of the wall of the second chamber and at least part of the wall of the second circulation channel are integrated into the second flow channel part, so as to arrange at least part of the second fluid component in the second flow channel part, thereby improving the integration of the first flow channel part and the second flow channel part; further, by sealing the connecting flow channel part between the first flow channel part and the second flow channel part, and providing the connecting flow channel part with a partition part and / or a connecting part, the partition part can isolate the fluid between the first circulation channel and the second circulation channel, and the connecting part can connect the first circulation channel with the corresponding second circulation channel, thereby facilitating the arrangement of multiple flow paths in the connecting flow channel part. Compared with arranging multiple pipelines between the second flow channel part and the first flow channel part, the embodiment of the present invention is conducive to improving the integration of the thermal management system and facilitating reducing the occupied space of the thermal management system.

[0006] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a flow channel device, which includes a first flow channel member, a second flow channel member and a connecting flow channel member. The flow channel device has a first chamber, a second chamber, a first circulation channel and a second circulation channel. The first flow channel member respectively defines at least a portion of the wall of the first chamber and at least a portion of the wall of the first circulation channel. The second flow channel member respectively defines at least a portion of the wall of the second chamber and at least a portion of the wall of the second circulation channel. The connecting flow channel member is sealed between the first flow channel member and the second flow channel member. The connecting flow channel member includes at least one of the following structures: a partition portion, which isolates the fluid between the first circulation channel and the second circulation channel; and a connecting portion, which connects the first circulation channel and the corresponding second circulation channel.

[0007] According to the flow channel device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, at least part of the wall of the first chamber and at least part of the wall of the first circulation channel are integrated into the first flow channel part, and at least part of the wall of the second chamber and at least part of the wall of the second circulation channel are integrated into the second flow channel part, so as to improve the integration of the first flow channel part and the second flow channel part; further, by sealingly arranging the connecting flow channel part between the first flow channel part and the second flow channel part, and the partition part and / or the connecting part of the connecting flow channel part, the partition part can isolate the fluid between the first circulation channel and the second circulation channel, and the connecting part can connect the first circulation channel with the corresponding second circulation channel, so as to facilitate the arrangement of multiple flow paths in the connecting flow channel part. Compared with arranging multiple pipelines between the second flow channel part and the first flow channel part, the embodiment of the present invention is conducive to improving the integration of the thermal management system and facilitating the reduction of the occupied space of the thermal management system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a thermal management device provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0009] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a thermal management device at one angle is shown in FIG.

[0010] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a thermal management device at another angle is shown;

[0011] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a thermal management device at another angle is shown;

[0012] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A schematic front view of the structure of a thermal management device is shown in FIG;

[0013] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a thermal management device at AA is shown in FIG;

[0014] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a thermal management device at position BB is shown in FIG;

[0015] Figure 8 yes Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a thermal management device at CC is shown in FIG;

[0016] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a fluid device provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 10 yes Figure 9 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a first flow channel component at a first angle is shown in FIG;

[0018] Figure 11 yes Figure 9 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a first flow channel component at a second angle is shown in FIG;

[0019] Figure 12 yes Figure 9 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a first flow channel component at a third angle is shown;

[0020] Figure 13 yes Figure 9 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a first flow channel component at a fourth angle is shown;

[0021] Figure 14 yes Figure 9 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a first flow channel component at a fifth angle is shown;

[0022] Figure 15 yes Figure 9 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a connecting flow channel component at one angle is shown in FIG;

[0023] Figure 16 yes Figure 15 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a connecting flow channel component at another angle is shown in FIG;

[0024] Figure 17 yes Figure 15 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a connecting flow channel component is shown in FIG;

[0025] Figure 18 yes Figure 9 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a second flow channel component at a first viewing angle is shown in FIG.

[0026] Figure 19 yes Figure 18 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a second flow channel component at a second viewing angle is shown;

[0027] Figure 20 yes Figure 18 A schematic front view of the structure of a second flow channel component is shown in FIG;

[0028] Figure 21 yes Figure 20 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a second flow channel component at DD is shown;

[0029] Figure 22 yes Figure 20 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a second flow channel component at EE is shown;

[0030] Figure 23 yes Figure 20 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a second flow channel component at FF is shown in FIG;

[0031] Figure 24 yes Figure 20 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a second flow channel component at GG is shown;

[0032] Figure 25 yes Figure 18 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a second flow channel component at one position is shown in FIG;

[0033] Figure 26 yes Figure 18 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a second flow channel component at a third viewing angle is shown;

[0034] Figure 27 yes Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a sixth flow channel component is shown in FIG;

[0035] Figure 28 yes Figure 9 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a third flow channel component at one angle is shown;

[0036] Figure 29 yes Figure 28 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a third flow channel component is shown in FIG;

[0037] Figure 30 yes Figure 28 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a third flow channel component at another angle is shown;

[0038] Figure 31 yes Figure 28 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a third flow channel component at another angle is shown;

[0039] Figure 32 yes Figure 9 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a fourth flow channel component at one angle is shown;

[0040] Figure 33 yes Figure 32 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a fourth flow channel component is shown in FIG;

[0041] Figure 34 yes Figure 32 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a fourth flow channel component at another angle is shown;

[0042] Figure 35 yes Figure 32 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fourth flow channel component at another angle is shown in FIG.

[0043] Figure 36 is a schematic block diagram of a thermal management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 37 This is a schematic block diagram of a thermal management system provided by another embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below. To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. As used herein, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are merely used to distinguish one component from another having the same name, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these components.

[0046] The thermal management device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a thermal management system 1000 , which can be a vehicle thermal management system 1000 , such as a new energy vehicle thermal management system 1000 .

[0047] As the functional requirements of the thermal management system 1000 increase, the number of structural parts that need to exchange heat and the number of heat exchange modes that need to be met gradually increase. For example, in new energy vehicles, the passenger compartment needs to be heated or cooled, and in some cases, the drive motor group also needs to be heated or cooled. At the same time, during the operation of the thermal management system 1000, reducing the energy consumption of the thermal management system 1000 is also a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently.

[0048] like Figure 36 and Figure 37 As shown, to solve the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a thermal management system 1000, which includes multiple heat exchange branches, each of which includes at least one heat exchanger, which is used to exchange heat with the element to be heat exchanged. For example, the heat exchanger can be at least one of an evaporator, a condenser, a radiator, a water-cooled plate, etc. In order to achieve different connectivity relationships between the above heat exchange branches in the thermal management system 1000 to form a heat exchange circuit, the thermal management system 1000 may also include a valve assembly and a pump assembly. The valve assembly, the pump assembly, and the heat exchanger are usually connected through connecting pipes. In this case, the thermal management system 1000 has a complex structure, a large number of pipes, and occupies a large space.

[0049] To solve the above problems, Figures 1 to 9 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a thermal management device 001, which includes a flow channel device 002 and multiple fluid components, wherein the fluid components include at least one of a valve component and a pump component. At least part of the fluid components is located in the flow channel device 002.

[0050] To provide multiple internal passages within thermal management device 001, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a flow channel device 002. Flow channel device 002 includes a first flow channel component A1, a second flow channel component A2, and a connecting flow channel component B1. Flow channel device 002 has a first chamber 201, a second chamber 202, a first flow channel TD1, and a second flow channel TD2. The first flow channel component A1 defines at least a portion of the wall of the first chamber 201 and at least a portion of the wall of the first flow channel TD1, respectively. The second flow channel component A2 defines at least a portion of the wall of the second chamber 202 and at least a portion of the wall of the second flow channel TD2, respectively. Specifically, the first flow channel TD1 has a first flow channel opening 101 facing the connecting flow channel component B1, and the second flow channel TD2 has a second flow channel opening 102 facing the connecting flow channel component B1.

[0051] The fluid components of the thermal management device 001 include a first fluid component 11 and a second fluid component 12. At least a portion of the first fluid component 11 is located in the first chamber 201, and at least a portion of the second fluid component 12 is located in the second chamber 202. The first fluid component 11 can be one of a valve component and a pump component, and the second fluid component 12 can be one of a valve component and a pump component. The number of the first fluid component 11 and the second fluid component 12 can be set according to user needs. The connecting flow channel component B1 is sealed and arranged between the first flow channel component A1 and the second flow channel component A2. Optionally, one side of the connecting flow channel component B1 in the thickness direction is sealed and connected to the first flow channel component A1, and the other side of the connecting flow channel component B1 in the thickness direction is sealed and connected to the second flow channel component A2. Figures 15 to 17 As shown, the connecting flow channel component B1 includes at least one of a partition portion B01 and a connecting portion B02, wherein the partition portion B01 isolates the fluid between the first flow channel opening 101 and the second flow channel opening 102; the connecting portion B02 connects the first flow channel opening 101 with the corresponding second flow channel opening 102.

[0052] In the embodiment of the present invention, by integrating at least part of the wall of the first chamber 201 and at least part of the wall of the first flow channel opening 101 in the first flow channel member A1, it is convenient to dispose at least part of the first fluid component 11 in the first flow channel member A1, and at least part of the wall of the second chamber 202 and at least part of the wall of the second flow channel opening 102 are integrated in the second flow channel member A2, so as to dispose at least part of the second fluid component 12 in the second flow channel member A2, thereby improving the integration of the first flow channel member A1 and the second flow channel member A2; further, by connecting the flow channel member B1 The seal is provided between the first flow channel member A1 and the second flow channel member A2, and the connecting flow channel member B1 is provided with a partition portion B01 and / or a connecting portion B02. The partition portion B01 can isolate the fluid between the first flow channel opening 101 and the second flow channel opening 102, and the connecting portion B02 can connect the first flow channel opening 101 with the corresponding second flow channel opening 102, facilitating the arrangement of multiple flow paths within the connecting flow channel member B1. Compared with the arrangement of multiple pipelines between the second flow channel member and the first flow channel member, the embodiment of the present invention is conducive to improving the integration of the thermal management system and facilitating the reduction of the occupied space of the thermal management system. Furthermore, by arranging the connecting flow channel member B1 between the first flow channel member A1 and the second flow channel member A2, the first flow channel member A1 and the second flow channel member A2 are arranged side by side, so that the fluid can flow in the first flow channel member A1 and the second flow channel member A2 along the same direction, which is conducive to reducing flow resistance.

[0053] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 15 to 17The connecting flow channel component B1 includes a main body B11, a first protrusion B12, and a second protrusion B13. The first protrusion B12 protrudes from the main body B11 to one side, and the second protrusion B13 protrudes from the main body B11 to the other side. The first protrusion B12 is sealed with the first flow channel component A1, and the second protrusion B13 is sealed with the second flow channel component A2. The first protrusion B12 and the second protrusion B13 facilitate the formation of the internal flow channel of the connecting flow channel component B1. On the other hand, it facilitates the connection between the first protrusion B12 and the first flow channel component A1, and the second protrusion B13 and the second flow channel component A2.

[0054] In a specific embodiment, the connecting flow channel member B1 has a first flow cavity B03 and a second flow cavity B04. The body portion B11 and the first protrusion B12 jointly define the wall portion of the first flow cavity B03. The body portion B11 and the second protrusion B13 jointly define the wall portion of the second flow cavity B04. The first flow cavity B03 is connected to the first flow channel TD1 through the corresponding first flow channel opening 101, and the second flow cavity B04 is connected to the second flow channel TD2 through the corresponding second flow channel opening 102. The main body B11 has a channel B110, the connecting part (B02) includes mutually connected channels B110, the first flow cavity B03 and the second flow cavity B04 are connected, and / or the partition part B01 includes a partial wall part of the main body B11, and in the connecting flow channel component B1, the partition part B01 isolates the first flow cavity B03 and the second flow cavity B04 fluids, that is, in the connecting flow channel component B1, the first flow cavity B03 and the second flow cavity B04 corresponding to the partition part B01 are not connected.

[0055] Further, if Figure 9 、 Figure 12 Figure 13 As shown, in some embodiments, the first chamber 201 is located in the first flow channel member A1. The first flow channel member A1 has a first end face A11 facing the connecting flow channel member B1. All first flow channel openings 101 are located on the first end face A11. The first end face A11 protrudes from the wall defining the first chamber 201. The end portion where the first end face A11 is located is welded and sealed to the connecting flow channel member B1. Specifically, the end portion where the first end face A11 is located is welded and sealed to the first protrusion B12. Through the above arrangement, the entire first chamber 201 is located in the first flow channel member A1, which facilitates reducing fluid leakage from the first flow channel member A1. The first end face A11 used for welding protrudes from the wall defining the first chamber 201, which facilitates reducing the impact of welding on the first chamber 201 at the end portion where the first end face A11 is located. Optionally, to facilitate welding, the distance that the first end face A11 protrudes from the corresponding outer peripheral wall of the first chamber 201 can be greater than or equal to 5 mm. The first end surface A11 can be a plane, a stepped surface, a curved surface, or other structures, as long as it is convenient for welding.

[0056] And / or, the second chamber 202 is located in the second flow channel member A2, the second flow channel member A2 has a second end face A21 facing the connecting flow channel member B1, the entire number of second flow channel openings 102 are located on the second end face A21, the second end face A21 protrudes from the wall portion defining the second chamber 202, and the second end face A21 is welded and sealed to the connecting flow channel member B1. Specifically, the end portion where the second end face A21 is located is welded and sealed to the second protrusion B13. Through the above arrangement, the complete second chamber 202 is located in the second flow channel member A2, which facilitates reducing fluid leakage in the second flow channel member A2, and the second end face A21 used for welding protrudes from the wall portion defining the second chamber 202, which facilitates reducing the impact of the end portion where the second end face A21 is located on the second chamber 202 during welding. Optionally, to facilitate welding, the distance that the second end face A21 protrudes from the corresponding outer peripheral wall of the second chamber 202 can be greater than or equal to 5 mm. The second end surface A21 can be a flat surface, a stepped surface, a curved surface, or other structures, as long as it is convenient for welding.

[0057] In some embodiments, combined Figure 9 、 Figures 28 to 31 As shown, the flow channel device 002 also includes a third flow channel component A3, and the thermal management device 001 also includes a third fluid component 13. The third flow channel component A3 is sealed with the first flow channel component A1. The flow channel device 002 has a third flow channel opening 103 and at least one third chamber 203. At least a portion of the third fluid component 13 is located in the third chamber 203. The third flow channel component A3 defines at least a portion of the wall of the third chamber 203 and at least a portion of the wall of the third flow channel opening 103. In a specific implementation, the third chamber 203 and the third flow channel opening 103 can both be located in the third flow channel component A3 to facilitate reducing internal leakage of the third flow channel component A3. The third flow channel openings 103 can both be located on the same end surface of the third flow channel component A3, and the third flow channel openings 103 can protrude from the wall defining the third chamber 203.

[0058] Correspondingly, the first flow channel component A1 also has a fourth flow channel opening 104, at least part of the fourth flow channel openings 104 are connected to the corresponding first flow channel openings 101, and the direction of the fourth flow channel openings 104 intersects with the direction of the first flow channel openings 101, and the fourth flow channel openings 104 are connected to the corresponding third flow channel openings 103. Through the above arrangement, it is convenient to realize the interaction of fluids between the first flow channel component A1 and the third flow channel component A3. In a specific implementation, the first flow channel component A1 also includes a third end face A12, and all the fourth flow channel openings 104 can be located on the third end face A12, and the third end face A12 is protruding from the wall portion defining the first chamber 201, such as Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the surface where the third end face A12 is located and the surface where the first end face A11 is located can intersect, for example, the surface where the third end face A12 is located and the surface where the first end face A11 is located can be perpendicular to each other. For example, the first end face A11 can be located on the side of the first flow channel component A1, and the third end face A12 can be located on the bottom surface of the first flow channel component A1. At this time, the third flow channel component A3 can be located on the bottom surface side of the first flow channel component A1.

[0059] In some embodiments, combined Figure 9 、 Figures 32 to 36 As shown, the flow channel device 002 also includes a fourth flow channel component A4 and a fourth fluid assembly 14. The fourth flow channel component A4 is sealed with the second flow channel component A2. The fourth flow channel component A4 has a fifth flow channel opening 105 and at least one fourth chamber 204. At least a portion of the fourth fluid assembly 14 is located in the fourth chamber 204. The fourth flow channel component A4 defines at least a portion of the wall of the fourth chamber 204 and at least a portion of the wall of the fifth flow channel opening 105. In a specific implementation, the fourth chamber 204 and the fifth flow channel opening 105 can both be located in the fourth flow channel component A4 to reduce internal leakage of the fourth flow channel component A4. The fifth flow channel opening 105 can both be located on the same end surface of the fourth flow channel component A4, protruding from the wall defining the fourth chamber 204.

[0060] Correspondingly, the second flow channel member A2 further has a sixth flow channel opening 106, at least part of the sixth flow channel opening 106 is connected to the corresponding second flow channel opening 102, and the direction of the sixth flow channel opening 106 intersects with the direction of the second flow channel opening 102, and the fifth flow channel opening 105 is connected to the corresponding sixth flow channel opening 106. Figure 9 and Figure 18 、 Figure 19 As shown, in a specific implementation, the second flow channel member A2 further includes a fourth end surface A22, which protrudes from the wall defining the second chamber 202. The surface on which the fourth end surface A22 is located intersects the surface on which the second end surface A21 is located. For example, the surface on which the fourth end surface A22 is located is perpendicular to the surface on which the second end surface A21 is located, and the surface on which the fourth end surface A22 is located is parallel to the surface on which the third end surface A12 is located. For example, the second end surface A21 can be located on the side of the second flow channel member A21, and the fourth end surface A22 can be located on the bottom surface of the second flow channel member A2. In this case, the fourth flow channel member A4 can be located on the bottom side of the second flow channel member A2.

[0061] Please see further Figures 9 to 15 In some embodiments, the first flow channel component A1 further has a seventh flow channel opening 107, which is located on the side of the first flow channel opening 101 away from the connection flow channel component B1. In the first flow channel component A1, the seventh flow channel opening 107 is always connected to the first flow channel opening 101 and / or the seventh flow channel opening 107 is connected to the first flow channel opening 101 through the first fluid component 11.

[0062] The flow channel device 002 also includes a fifth flow channel component A5, which is located on the side of the first flow channel component A1 that is away from the connection flow channel component B1. The fifth flow channel component A5 is sealed with the first flow channel component A1. The fifth flow channel component A5 blocks a portion of the seventh flow channel openings 107, and / or the fifth flow channel component A5 has an interface, and a portion of the seventh flow channel openings 107 are connected to the corresponding interface. Based on this, the first flow channel component A1 also includes a fifth end face A13, which is located on the side of the first end face A11 that is away from the connection flow channel component B1. The surface of the first end face A11 can be parallel to the surface of the fifth end face A13. The fifth end face A13 protrudes from the wall surface defining the first chamber 201. Specifically, the fifth end face A13 can protrude by more than 5 mm from the outer wall surface corresponding to the first chamber 201, facilitating a weld seal between the end portion of the fifth end face A13 and the fifth flow channel component A5.

[0063] In some embodiments, the second flow channel component A2 further has an eighth flow channel opening 108, which is located on the side of the second flow channel opening 102 away from the connection flow channel component B1. In the second flow channel component A2, the eighth flow channel opening 108 is always connected to the second flow channel opening 102 or the eighth flow channel opening 108 is connected to the second flow channel opening 102 through the second fluid component 12.

[0064] The flow channel device 002 also includes a sixth flow channel component A6, which is sealed with the second flow channel component A2. The sixth flow channel component A6 is located on the side of the second flow channel component A2 that faces away from the connection flow channel component B1. The sixth flow channel component A6 blocks a portion of the eighth flow channel openings 108, and / or the sixth flow channel component A6 has an interface that communicates with the corresponding eighth flow channel openings 108. Based on this, the second flow channel component A2 also includes a sixth end face A23, which is located on the side of the second end face A21 that faces away from the connection flow channel component B1. The surface of the second end face A21 can be parallel to the surface of the sixth end face A23. The sixth end face A23 protrudes from the wall surface defining the second chamber 202. Specifically, the sixth end face A23 can protrude by more than 5 mm from the outer wall surface corresponding to the second chamber 202, facilitating a weld seal between the end of the sixth end face A23 and the sixth flow channel component A6.

[0065] In some embodiments, when the flow channel device 002 includes a first flow channel component A1, a second flow channel component A2, a third flow channel component A3, a fourth flow channel component A4, a fifth flow channel component 105 and a sixth flow channel component 106, the flow channel device 002 has an internal passage 400, and at least one of the first flow channel component A1, the second flow channel component A2, the third flow channel component A3, the fourth flow channel component A4, the fifth flow channel component 105 and the sixth flow channel component 106 defines a portion of the wall of the internal passage 400, and the internal passage 400 can be connected to an external heat exchange branch and / or water supply branch.

[0066] To connect the internal passage 400 with the external heat exchange branch and / or water replenishment branch, the first flow channel member A1, the second flow channel member A2, the third flow channel member A3, the fourth flow channel member A4, the fifth flow channel member A5, and the sixth flow channel member A6 are each provided with a port through which fluid can enter or exit the thermal management device 001. The fluid device 002 of this embodiment of the present invention has a first port M1, a second port M2, a third port M3, a fourth port M4, a fifth port M5, a sixth port M6, a seventh port M7, an eighth port M8, a ninth port M9, a tenth port M10, an eleventh port M11, a twelfth port M12, a thirteenth port M13, a fourteenth port M14, a fifteenth port M15, a sixteenth port M16, and a seventeenth port M17. Optionally, the first interface M1, the second interface M2, the third interface M3, and the fourth interface M4 are located in the fifth flow channel component A5, the fifth interface M5 and the sixth interface M6 are located in the third flow channel component A3, the seventh interface M7 and the ninth interface M9 are located in the first flow channel component A1, the ninth interface M9 is located in the fourth flow channel component A4, the tenth interface M10 and the eleventh interface M11 are located in the second flow channel component A2, and the twelfth interface M12, the thirteenth interface M13, the fourteenth interface M14, the fifteenth interface M15, the sixty-fourth interface M16, and the seventeenth interface M17 are located in the sixth flow channel component A6. The sixth flow channel component A6 can be sealed to the flow channel plate on the refrigerant side. The thermal management device 001 provided in this embodiment of the present invention can be used to circulate fluids such as cooling water, and the cooling water can exchange heat with the refrigerant.

[0067] Furthermore, in order to realize the flow path switching between the multiple internal passages 400 in the thermal management device 001, in some embodiments, the Figures 3 to 8 As shown, the first fluid assembly 11 includes a first valve core assembly 111, the second fluid assembly 12 includes a second valve core assembly 121 and a third valve core assembly 122, the third fluid assembly 13 includes a first pump assembly 131 and a second pump assembly 132, and the fourth fluid assembly 14 includes a third pump assembly 141 and a fourth pump assembly 142. By providing multiple valve core assemblies and pump assemblies, fluid switching and fluid driving can be facilitated. The pump assembly 142 can include a pump housing, an impeller assembly, and other structures. The pump housing can be installed in the corresponding chamber of the fluid device 002, or the pump housing can be integrated with the fluid device 002 into an integrated structure. Among them, the main structure of the first valve core assembly 111 including the conducting cavity is located in the first chamber 201, and the main structure of the second valve core assembly 121 including the conducting cavity and the main structure of the third valve core assembly 122 including the conducting cavity are both located in the second chamber 202, so that the fluid flowing out of the conducting cavity of the valve core assembly directly flows out through the port corresponding to the valve core assembly, and then enters the flow channel of the corresponding flow channel component, which is convenient for reducing the bending of the flow path and reducing the fluid flow resistance.

[0068] To achieve independent operation of the valve core assemblies, in some embodiments, the thermal management device 001 further includes a first drive assembly 112, a second drive assembly 124, and a third drive assembly 125. The first drive assembly 112 is in driving connection with the first valve core assembly 111, the second drive assembly 124 is in driving connection with the second valve core assembly 121, and the third drive assembly 125 is in driving connection with the third valve core assembly 122. Furthermore, / or, the second chamber 202 further includes a one-way valve chamber 2023, and the second fluid assembly 12 further includes a one-way valve assembly 162. At least a portion of the one-way valve assembly 162 is located in the one-way valve chamber 2023. The one-way valve chamber 2023 is capable of unidirectionally conducting the internal flow chamber of the second flow channel component A2.

[0069] The various flow channel components and internal passages in the fluid device 002 in the embodiment of the present invention are described in detail below.

[0070] Combine Figures 9 to 14 The first flow channel member A1 has a first end surface A11 with a plurality of first flow channel openings 101. These first flow channel openings 101 are defined on the first end surface A11 as opening K652, opening K68, opening K712, opening K70, opening K69, opening K64, opening K63, opening K02, opening K66, opening K673, and opening K621. The first flow channel member A1 has a third end surface A12 with a plurality of fourth flow channel openings 104. These fourth flow channel openings 104 are defined on the third end surface A12 as opening K84, opening K85, opening K83, and opening K82. The fifth end surface A13 of the first flow channel member A1 has a plurality of seventh flow channel openings 107. The seventh flow channel openings 107 defined on the fifth end surface A13 are openings K651, K742, K711, K792, K01, K671, K782, and K772. A plurality of valve openings are provided on the inner wall defining the first chamber 201. These include a first valve opening K75, a second valve opening K771, a third valve opening K76, a fourth valve opening K741, a fifth valve opening K80, a sixth valve opening K81, a seventh valve opening K781, an eighth valve opening K791, and a ninth valve opening K793. The ninth valve opening K793 may be located on the bottom wall defining the first chamber 201.

[0071] The first flow channel component A1 has multiple first flow channels TD1, which connect at least two ports of the first flow channel component A1. Specifically, opening K651 connects to opening K652 via the first flow channel TD1, opening K742 connects to opening K68 via the first flow channel TD1, and openings K70, K69, and 68 are all connected. Furthermore, opening K742 connects to the fourth valve port K741 via the first flow channel TD1. Opening K69 connects to opening K85 via the first flow channel TD1. Specifically, a gap can be provided between the partition between openings K69 and 68 and the first end face A11, allowing for communication between openings K69 and K68 during welding between the first flow channel component A1 and the connecting flow channel component B1. Opening K711 connects to opening K712 via the first flow channel TD1. Opening K792 connects to the eighth valve port K791 and the ninth valve port K793 via the first flow channel TD1. Opening K01 communicates with opening K02 via the first circulation channel TD1. Opening K671 communicates with opening K673 via the first circulation channel TD1. Furthermore, opening K671 can also communicate with opening K82 via the first circulation channel TD1. Optionally, an opening K672 can be provided in the first circulation channel TD1 connecting openings K671 and K673. This opening K672 can communicate with the seventh port M7. Opening K782 communicates with the seventh valve port K781 via the first circulation channel TD1. Optionally, an opening K783 can be provided in the first circulation channel TD1 connecting openings K782 and K781. This opening K783 can be used to limit the installation of a sensor or other detection element. Opening K772 communicates with the second valve port K771 via the first circulation channel TD1. Furthermore, opening K64 communicates with the first valve port K75 via the first circulation channel TD1. Opening K63 communicates with the fifth valve port K80 via the first circulation channel TD1, and opening K63 communicates with opening K83 via the first circulation channel TD1. Opening K66 communicates with the sixth valve port K81 via the first circulation channel TD1. Opening K621 communicates with the third valve port K76 via the first circulation channel TD1. Further, opening K621 communicates with opening K622 via the first circulation channel TD1, and opening K622 communicates with the ninth port M9. The groove where opening K84 is located is not connected to the other flow channel openings in the first flow channel component A1. When the first flow channel component A1 and the third flow channel component A3 are welded and sealed, opening K84 communicates with the corresponding flow channel opening. Through the above arrangement, the first flow channel component A1 not only controls the switching of the flow path through the first fluid component, but also has an opening in the first flow channel component A1 that connects to the connecting flow channel component B1 and the third flow channel plate connector, facilitating the flow of fluid from the first flow channel component A1 and improving the integration level.The shapes of the first flow channel opening 101 , the fourth flow channel opening 104 and the seventh flow channel opening 107 can be set according to user needs.

[0072] Combine Figures 15 to 17 Regarding the connecting flow channel component B1, the side of the connecting flow channel component B1 facing the first flow channel component A1 has multiple first flow cavities B03. The first flow cavities B03 have first flow cavity openings B031 facing the first flow channel component A1. The first flow cavity openings B031 are defined as openings K52, K60, K59, K61, K53, K55, K58, K57, K56, and K54. The side of the connecting flow channel component B1 facing the second flow channel component A2 has multiple second flow cavities B04. The second flow cavity B04 has second flow cavity openings B041 facing the second flow channel component A2. The second flow cavity openings B041 are defined as openings K43, K42, K44, K45, K46, K47, K48, K49, K50, and K51. Opening K58, opening K54, opening K42, and opening K47 are four independent openings. That is, in the connecting flow channel component B1, opening K58, opening K54, opening K42, and opening K47 are not connected to other openings located in the connecting flow channel component B1. In this case, opening K58, opening K54, opening K42, and opening K47 all correspond to the partition portion. Opening K52 and opening K46 are connected through a through hole located in the main body. The connecting portion in this case includes: opening K52 and opening K46 are connected through a through hole located in the main body. Opening K60 is connected to opening K49. Opening K59 is connected to opening K48. Opening K61 is connected to opening K51. Opening K53 is connected to opening K50. Opening K55 is connected to opening K45. Opening K57 is connected to opening K44. Opening K56 is connected to opening K43.

[0073] Combine Figures 18 to 26Regarding the second flow channel member A2, the second end surface A21 of the second flow channel member A2 has a plurality of second flow channel openings 102. The second flow channel openings 102 defined on the second end surface A21 are openings K28, K27, K34, K35, K36, K37, K29, K30, K31, and K32. The fourth end surface A22 has a plurality of sixth flow channel openings 106. The sixth flow channel openings 106 defined on the fourth end surface A22 are openings K38, K39, K40, and K41. The sixth end surface A23 has a plurality of eighth flow channel openings 108. The eighth flow channel openings 108 defined on the sixth end surface A23 are openings K071, K09, K081, K10, K14, K13, K12, and K11. The second flow channel member A2 has two second chambers 202, and the second chamber 202 includes a second valve chamber 2021 and a third valve chamber 2022. The wall portion defining the second valve chamber 2021 has a plurality of conducting ports, which include a first conducting port K23, a second conducting port K24, and a first conducting port K25. The wall portion defining the third valve chamber 2022 has a plurality of connecting ports, which include a first connecting port K15, a second connecting port K16, a third connecting port K17, a fourth connecting port K18, a fifth connecting port K19, a sixth connecting port K20, a seventh connecting port K21, and an eighth connecting port K22.

[0074] The second flow channel member A2 has multiple second flow channels TD2, which connect at least two ports of the second flow channel member A2. Specifically, opening K28 connects to the third communication port K17 via the second flow channel TD2. Opening K27 connects to the fourth communication port K18 and opening K13 via the second flow channel TD2. Opening K34 connects to opening K11, the sixth communication port K20, and the seventh communication port K21 via the second flow channel TD2. Opening K35 connects to opening K10 via the second flow channel TD2. Opening K36 connects to opening K38 via the second flow channel TD2. Opening K37 connects to opening K14 via the second flow channel TD2. Opening K29 connects to the eighth communication port K22 via the second flow channel TD2. Opening K30 connects to the second communication port K16, the first conduction port K23, opening K39, and opening K40 via the second flow channel TD2. Specifically, opening K30 communicates with opening K40 via opening K33 in the second circulation channel TD2. Opening K31 communicates with the second conduction port K24 via the second circulation channel TD2. Opening K32 communicates with the first conduction port K25 via the second circulation channel TD2. Furthermore, opening K32 communicates with the tenth port M10 via the second circulation channel TD2. Opening K32 can also communicate with opening K40 via the second circulation channel TD2. Opening K071 communicates with the eleventh port M11 via the second circulation channel TD2. Optionally, openings K071 and K072 communicate with the one-way valve chamber 2023 via the second circulation channel TD2. Furthermore, opening K071 communicates with opening K081 and the first communication port K15 via the second circulation channel TD2. In this case, the seventeenth port M17 and the eleventh port M11 are connected via openings K071 and K081. Opening K09 communicates with opening K41 via the second circulation channel TD2. Opening K12 communicates with the fifth communication port K19 via the second flow channel TD2. When the one-way valve assembly 162 is installed in the one-way valve chamber 2023, opening K072 functions as a valve port, allowing the one-way valve assembly 162 to move toward or away from opening K072, thereby opening or closing opening K072 and, consequently, opening or closing the connection between opening K071 and opening K081. If the thermal management device 001 does not include a one-way valve assembly, openings K071 and K081 can be in a normally open state.

[0075] Combine Figures 28 to 31The third flow channel member A3 has at least two third chambers 203. In this embodiment, the third chamber 203 of the third flow channel member A3 includes a first pump chamber 2031 and a second pump chamber 2032. At least a portion of the first pump assembly 131 is located in the first pump chamber 2031, and at least a portion of the second pump assembly 132 is located in the second pump chamber 2032. The wall defining the first pump chamber 2031 has a first pump inlet K91 and a first pump outlet K90, which communicate through the first pump chamber 2031. The wall defining the second pump chamber 2032 has a second pump inlet K93 and a second pump outlet K92, which communicate through the second pump chamber 2032. The third flow channel member A3 has a first abutting surface A31 facing the third end surface A12, which protrudes from the first and second pump chambers. The third flow channel member A3 has a plurality of third flow channel openings 103. The plurality of third flow channel openings 103 face the same direction and are all located on the first docking surface. The third flow channel openings 103 located on the third flow channel member A3 are defined as opening K86, opening K89, opening K871, and opening K881.

[0076] The third flow channel component A3 has a third circulation channel that connects at least two openings in the third flow channel component A3. Specifically, the first pump inlet K91 communicates with opening K881 through the third circulation channel. The first pump outlet K90 communicates with opening K89 through the third circulation channel. An opening K882 can be provided in the third circulation channel connected to opening K881, and the fifth port can be connected to the first pump inlet K91 and to opening K881 through the third circulation channel. The second pump inlet K93 communicates with opening K871 through the third circulation channel. Optionally, openings K873 and K872 can be provided in the third circulation channel connected to opening K871, so that openings K871, K872, and K873 are all connected. A sensor or other detection component can be positioned in opening K873 to detect the temperature and / or pressure of fluid flowing through the third circulation channel. Opening K872 can be connected to the sixth port M6. The second pump outlet K92 communicates with opening K86 through the third circulation channel.

[0077] Combine Figures 32 to 35The fourth flow channel component A4 has at least two fourth chambers 204. In this embodiment, the fourth chamber 204 of the fourth flow channel component A4 includes a third pump chamber 2041 and a fourth pump chamber 2042. At least a portion of the third pump assembly 141 is located in the third pump chamber 2041, and at least a portion of the fourth pump assembly 142 is located in the fourth pump chamber 2042. The wall defining the third pump chamber has a third pump inlet K99 and a third pump outlet K98, which communicate with each other through the third pump chamber. The wall defining the fourth pump chamber has a fourth pump inlet K101 and a fourth pump outlet K100, which communicate with each other through the fourth pump chamber. The fourth flow channel component A4 has a second mating surface facing the fourth end surface A22, which protrudes from the third and fourth pump chambers. The fourth flow channel component A4 has a plurality of fifth flow channel openings 105, and the plurality of fifth flow channel openings 105 face the same direction and are all located on the second docking surface. The fifth flow channel openings 105 located on the fourth flow channel component A4 are defined as opening K941, opening K95, opening K96 and opening K97.

[0078] The fourth flow channel component A4 has a fourth circulation channel, which can connect at least two ports in the fourth flow channel component A4. Specifically, the third pump inlet K99 is connected to the opening K96 through the fourth circulation channel. The third pump outlet K98 is connected to the opening K97 through the fourth circulation channel. The fourth pump inlet K101 is connected to the opening K95 through the fourth circulation channel. The fourth pump outlet K100 is connected to the opening K941 through the fourth circulation channel. Furthermore, the fourth circulation channel connected to the opening K941 is also provided with an opening K942 and an opening K943, so that the openings K941, K942, and K943 are all connected, wherein a detection component such as a sensor can be limitedly set in the opening K943 to detect the temperature and / or pressure flowing through the fourth circulation channel. The opening K942 can be connected to the eighth interface M8.

[0079] Combine Figure 9 and Figure 27Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present invention, the fluid control component also includes a fifth flow channel component A5 and a sixth flow channel component A6. The fifth flow channel component A5 is located on the side of the first flow channel component A1 away from the connection flow channel component B1, and the fifth flow channel component A5 is sealed with the fifth end face A13 of the first flow channel component A1. Specifically, the side of the fifth flow channel component A5 facing the first flow channel component A1 is provided with a first groove structure and a connecting channel, a part of the second groove structure can be connected to the connecting channel, and the bottom wall of a part of the second groove structure is a uniform solid structure. When the fifth flow channel component A5 and the first flow channel component A1 are sealed, a part of the first groove structure will close the seventh flow channel opening 107 corresponding to the position. At this time, the first groove structure can serve as part of the flow path of the fluid control component, and by setting the first groove structure, the wall thickness uniformity of the fifth flow channel component A5 can be improved. Specifically, the specific structure and shape of the first groove structure can be set according to the flow path.

[0080] Furthermore, the sixth flow channel component A6 is located on the side of the second flow channel component A2 that is away from the connection flow channel component B1, and the sixth flow channel component A6 is sealed with the sixth end face A23 of the second flow channel component A2. Specifically, the side of the sixth flow channel component A6 facing the second flow channel component A2 is provided with a second groove structure and an interface, a portion of the second groove structure is connected to the interface, and a portion of the bottom wall of the second groove structure is a uniform solid structure. When the sixth flow channel component A6 and the second flow channel component A2 are sealed, part of the second groove structure blocks the eighth flow channel opening 108 corresponding to the position, and a portion of the fluid interacts with the interface through the second groove structure. At this time, the second groove structure can serve as part of the flow path of the fluid control component, and by providing the second groove structure, the wall thickness uniformity of the sixth flow channel component A6 can be improved.

[0081] To enable fluid flow in the thermal management device through the aforementioned flow channel components, in some embodiments, between the fifth flow channel component A5 and the first flow channel component A1, opening K651 communicates with the first port M1. Opening K711 communicates with the second port M2. Opening K772 communicates with the fourth port M4. Opening K782 communicates with the third port M3. Furthermore, openings K792, K742, and K671 each communicate with an opening in a first groove structure in the fifth flow channel component A5 that matches the shape of opening K792. This first groove structure seals the flow paths corresponding to openings K792, K742, and K671, effectively forming the terminus of the flow paths corresponding to openings K792, K742, and K671.

[0082] Between the first flow channel component A1 and the connecting flow channel component B1, opening K652 communicates with opening K52. Opening K712 communicates with opening K60. Openings K68 and K69 both communicate with opening K59. Opening K70 communicates with opening K61. Opening K64 communicates with opening K53. Opening K63 communicates with opening K55. Opening K02 communicates with opening K58, and the groove structure corresponding to opening K58 is defined as the terminal end of the flow communication with opening K58. Opening K66 communicates with opening K56. Opening K673 communicates with opening K57. Opening K621 communicates with opening K54, and the groove structure corresponding to opening K54 is defined as the terminal end of the flow communication with opening K54.

[0083] Between the second flow channel component A2 and the connecting flow channel component B1, opening K28 communicates with opening K46, and opening K27 communicates with opening K47. In this case, the groove structure corresponding to opening K47 defines the terminal end of the flow path connected to opening K47. Opening K34 communicates with opening K49. Opening K35 communicates with opening K48. Opening K36 communicates with opening K50. Opening K37 communicates with opening K51. Opening K29 communicates with opening K45. Opening K30 communicates with opening K44. Opening K31 communicates with opening K43. Opening K32 communicates with opening K42. In this case, the groove structure corresponding to opening K42 defines the terminal end of the flow path connected to opening K42.

[0084] Between the second flow channel member A2 and the sixth flow channel member A6, the opening K12 is connected to the twelfth port M12. The opening K13 is connected to the thirteenth port M13. The opening K10 is connected to the fifteenth port M15. The opening K14 is connected to the fourteenth port M14. The opening K081 is connected to the seventeenth port M17. The opening K09 is connected to the sixteenth port M16.

[0085] Between the first and third flow channel components A1 and A3, opening K84 communicates with opening K88. The groove structure in which opening K84 resides serves as the terminal end of the flow path connecting opening K84. Opening K85 communicates with opening K89. Opening K83 communicates with opening K86. Opening K82 communicates with opening K871. Between the second and fourth flow channel components A2 and A4, opening K38 communicates with opening K941. Opening K39 communicates with opening K95. Opening K40 communicates with opening K96. Opening K41 communicates with opening K97.

[0086] In combination with the above possible implementation methods, in an embodiment of the present invention, after the two separately arranged flow channel components are sealed, the flow channel openings of the two opposite end surfaces that are sealed against each other can overlap or can be connected or closed through other connecting components. For example, when the first flow channel component A1 and the connecting flow channel component B1 are sealed, the first flow channel opening 101 can overlap with the flow channel opening of the connecting flow channel component B1 facing the first flow channel component A1, or other structures can be set between the first flow channel component A1 and the connecting flow channel component B1, as long as the above-mentioned connection method can be achieved. Similarly, the connection flow channel component B1 and the second flow channel component A2, the second flow channel component A2 and the fourth flow channel component A4, etc. are not described in detail.

[0087] In order to enable the thermal management device 001 provided in the embodiment of the present invention to connect multiple branches in the thermal management system 1000, the thermal management device 001 has multiple internal passages 400, and at least part of the internal passages 400 are connected between at least two flow channel components to facilitate the realization of multiple circulation methods.

[0088] Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present invention, the thermal management system 1000 includes a first heat exchanger 501, a second heat exchanger 502, a third heat exchanger 503, a fourth heat exchanger 504, a fifth heat exchanger 505, a sixth heat exchanger 506, a seventh heat exchanger 507, and an eighth heat exchanger 508. The first heat exchanger 501 can be used to exchange heat with the power battery, the second heat exchanger 502 can be used to exchange heat with the power motor, and the third heat exchanger 503 can be used to exchange heat with the passenger compartment, for example, to heat the passenger compartment. The fourth heat exchanger 504 can be a condenser, which can include a first flow channel and a second flow channel. The first flow channel is used to circulate refrigerant, and the second flow channel is used to flow a fluid such as cooling water. The fluid in the first flow channel and the fluid in the second flow channel can exchange heat. The second flow channel can communicate with the flow channel in the third heat exchanger 503. The fifth heat exchanger 505 can be a radiator, used to exchange heat with the environment. The sixth heat exchanger 506 and the seventh heat exchanger 507 may be evaporators, and the eighth heat exchanger 508 may be used to exchange heat with the passenger compartment, for example, to cool the passenger compartment.

[0089] In order to connect the above-mentioned heat exchangers, Figure 36 and Figure 37As shown, specifically, the first interface M1 of the fluid device 002 provided in the embodiment of the present invention can be communicated with the inlet of the eighth heat exchanger 508, the second interface M2 can be communicated with the inlet of the first heat exchanger 501, the third interface M3 can be communicated with the outlet of the fifth heat exchanger 505, the fourth interface M4 can be communicated with the outlet of the second heat exchanger 502, the fifth interface M5 can be communicated with the outlet of the eighth heat exchanger 508, the sixth interface M6 can be communicated with the outlet of the first heat exchanger 501, the eighth interface M8 can be communicated with the inlet of the fifth heat exchanger 505, and the ninth interface M9 can be communicated with the outlet of the second heat exchanger 502. The tenth interface M10 can be connected to the outlet of the third heat exchanger 503, the eleventh interface M11 can be connected to the inlet of the third heat exchanger 503, the twelfth interface M12 can be connected to the outlet of the sixth heat exchanger 506, the thirteenth interface M13 can be connected to the outlet of the seventh heat exchanger 507, the fourteenth interface M14 can be connected to the inlet of the seventh heat exchanger 507, the fifteenth interface M15 can be connected to the inlet of the sixth heat exchanger 506, the sixteenth interface M16 can be connected to the outlet of the fourth heat exchanger 504, and the seventeenth interface M17 can be connected to the inlet of the fourth heat exchanger 504.

[0090] Furthermore, the thermal management system 1000 may further include a water supply branch, which may be connected to the seventh interface M7.

[0091] The following describes the internal flow path of the thermal management device in conjunction with the thermal management system. The thermal management device has at least one of the following flow paths:

[0092] The first internal flow path 401 includes a sixth communication port K20 , a seventh communication port K21 , an opening K11 , an opening K34 , an opening K49 , an opening K60 , an opening K712 , an opening K711 and a second port M2 , which are interconnected.

[0093] The second internal flow path 402 includes the fifth port M5, opening K882, opening K881, first pump inlet K91, first pump outlet K90, opening K89, opening K85, opening K69, opening K59, opening K48, opening K35, opening K10, and the fifteenth port M15, which are interconnected.

[0094] The third internal flow path 403 includes the fifth port M5, the opening K882, the opening K881, the first pump inlet K91, the first pump outlet K90, the opening K89, the opening K85, the opening K68, the opening K742, and the fourth valve port K741, which are interconnected.

[0095] The fourth internal flow path 404 includes the fifth port M5, opening K882, opening K881, first pump inlet K91, first pump outlet K90, opening K89, opening K85, opening K70, opening K61, opening K51, opening K37, opening K14 and the fourteenth port M14, which are interconnected.

[0096] The fifth internal flow path 405 includes a third communication port K17 , an opening K28 , an opening K46 , an opening K52 , an opening K652 , an opening K651 , and a first port M1 , which are interconnected.

[0097] The sixth internal flow path 406 includes the sixth port M6, the opening K872, the opening K871, the second pump inlet K93, the second pump outlet K92, the opening K86, the opening K83, the opening K63, and the fifth valve port K80, which are interconnected.

[0098] The seventh internal flow path 407 includes the sixth port M6, opening K872, opening K871, second pump inlet K93, second pump outlet K92, opening K86, opening K83, opening K63, opening K55, opening K45, opening K29 and the eighth communication port K22, which are interconnected.

[0099] The eighth internal flow path 408 includes the first communication port K23, the second communication port K16, the opening K30, the opening K39, the opening K95, the fourth pump inlet K101, the fourth pump outlet K100, the opening K941, the opening K942 and the eighth port M8, which are interconnected.

[0100] The ninth internal flow path 409 includes the first valve port K75, the opening K64, the opening K53, the opening K50, the opening K36, the opening K38, the opening K941, the fourth pump outlet K100, the fourth pump inlet K101, the opening K95, the opening K39, the opening K30, the first conduction port K23, and the second communication port K16, which are connected to each other.

[0101] The tenth internal flow path 410 includes the interconnected seventh port M7, opening K673, opening K57, opening K44, opening K30, opening K39, opening K95, and the fourth pump inlet K101. This tenth internal flow path 410 can serve as a water replenishment branch for replenishing water from the fourth pump assembly connected to the fourth pump inlet K101.

[0102] The eleventh internal flow path 411 includes the sixth valve port K81 , the opening K66 , the opening K56 , the opening K43 , the opening K31 , and the second conducting port K24 , which are interconnected.

[0103] The twelfth internal flow path 412 includes the first conducting port K25 , the opening K32 , the opening K40 , the opening K96 , the third pump inlet K99 , the third pump outlet K98 , the opening K97 , the opening K41 , the opening K09 , and the sixteenth port M16 , which are interconnected.

[0104] The thirteenth internal flow path 413 includes the seventeenth port M17 , the opening K071 , the opening K081 , and the eleventh port M11 , which are interconnected.

[0105] The fourteenth internal flow path 414 includes an opening K071 , an opening K081 , and a first communication port K15 that are in communication with each other.

[0106] The fifteenth internal flow path 415 includes a tenth port M10 , an opening K32 , and a first conducting port K25 , which are interconnected.

[0107] The sixteenth internal flow path 416 includes the third port M3, the opening K782, and the seventh valve port K781, which are interconnected.

[0108] The seventeenth internal flow path 417 includes the third valve port K76 , the opening K621 , the opening K622 , and the ninth port M9 , which are interconnected.

[0109] The eighteenth internal flow path 418 includes a fourth port M4, an opening K772, and a second valve port K771 that are interconnected.

[0110] The nineteenth internal flow path 419 includes the interconnected seventh port M7, opening K673, opening K671, opening K82, opening K871, and the second pump inlet K93. The nineteenth internal flow path 419 can serve as a water replenishment branch for replenishing water to the second pump assembly corresponding to the second pump inlet K93.

[0111] The twentieth internal flow path 420 includes the interconnected seventh port M7, opening K673, opening K57, opening K44, opening K30, opening K33, opening K40, opening K96, and the third pump inlet K99. This twentieth internal flow path 420 can serve as a water replenishment branch, allowing the third pump assembly corresponding to the third pump inlet K99 to replenish water.

[0112] The twenty-first internal flow path 421 includes the thirteenth port M13 , the opening K13 , the opening K27 , and the fourth communication port K18 , which are interconnected.

[0113] The twenty-second internal flow path 422 includes a twelfth port M12 , an opening K12 , and a fifth communication port K19 that are interconnected.

[0114] In the above-mentioned internal passage 400, the multiple openings included in each internal passage 400 can be connected in sequence to form a passage. Among the 20 internal flow paths of the thermal management device described above, a portion of the internal flow paths share a common flow path opening, which facilitates the simplification of the internal structure of the thermal management device compared to setting a different flow path opening for each internal flow path. By integrating the first pump assembly and the second pump assembly into the third flow path part A3, and integrating the third pump assembly and the fourth pump assembly into the fourth flow path part A4, on the one hand, the structure of the third flow path part A3 and the fourth flow path part A4 can be simplified, while at the same time facilitating the welding and sealing of the third flow path part A3 and the first flow path part A1, the fourth flow path part A4, and the second flow path part A2, thereby improving the sealing performance between the internal flow paths. Since some internal flow paths need to flow between the third flow channel component A3 and the second flow channel component A2, and part of the internal flow paths flow in the fourth flow channel component A4 and the first flow channel component A1, by arranging the third flow channel component A3 on the bottom side of the first flow channel component A1 and the fourth flow channel component A4 on the bottom side of the second flow channel component A2, it is convenient to shorten the flow path between the third flow channel component A3 and the second flow channel component A2, and shorten the flow path between the fourth flow channel component A4 and the first flow channel component A1, thereby simplifying the flow resistance and reducing the excessive size of the thermal management device in one direction.

[0115] Furthermore, to achieve communication between the aforementioned partial number of internal flow paths, in some embodiments, the first valve assembly includes a first valve core assembly. Through the rotation of the first valve core assembly, the plurality of valve ports provided on the inner wall surface of the first chamber 201 are limited to have at least one of the following communication relationships:

[0116] In the first communication relationship, the first valve core assembly connects the fifth valve port K80 with the sixth valve port K81, the second valve port K771 with the eighth valve port K791, the ninth valve port K793 with the fourth valve port K741, and one of the seventh valve port K781 and the first valve port K75 with the third valve port K76;

[0117] In the second communication relationship, the first valve core assembly connects the fifth valve port K80 with the eighth valve port K791, the second valve port K771 with the sixth valve port K81, the ninth valve port K793 with the third valve port K76, and one of the seventh valve port K781 and the first valve port K75 with the fourth valve port K741;

[0118] The third connection relationship is that the first valve core assembly connects the fifth valve port K80 with the eighth valve port K791, the second valve port K771 with the sixth valve port K81, the ninth valve port K793 with the fourth valve port K741, and the seventh valve port K781 and one of the first valve port K75 with the third valve port K76.

[0119] Furthermore, in order to achieve connectivity between the above-mentioned partial number of internal flow paths, in some embodiments, the second valve assembly includes a second valve core assembly, and through the rotation of the second valve core assembly, at least one of the first conduction port K23 and the first conduction port K25 can be connected to the second conduction port K24.

[0120] Furthermore, to achieve communication between the aforementioned partial number of internal flow paths, in some embodiments, the third valve assembly includes a third valve core assembly. Through the rotation of the third valve core assembly, the plurality of communication ports provided on the inner wall surface of the third valve cavity 2022 are defined to have at least one of the following operating modes:

[0121] In the first working mode, the third valve core assembly connects the fourth and fifth communication ports K18 and K19 to the second communication port K16, connects the first communication port K15 to one of the seventh and eighth communication ports K21 and K22, and closes the eighth and third communication ports K22 and K17.

[0122] In the second working mode, the third valve core assembly connects the fourth communication port K18 to the third communication port K17, connects the fifth communication port K19 to one of the seventh communication port K21 and the eighth communication port K22, connects the first communication port K15 to the second communication port K16, and closes the eighth communication port K22.

[0123] In the third working mode, the third valve assembly connects the fourth communication port K18 and the fifth communication port K19 to one of the seventh communication port K21 and the eighth communication port K22, connects the second communication port K16 to the first communication port K15, and closes the eighth communication port K22 and the third communication port K17.

[0124] In the fourth working mode, the third valve assembly connects the fourth communication port K18 and the fifth communication port K19 to the third communication port K17, connects the eighth communication port K22 to one of the seventh communication port K21 and the eighth communication port K22, and connects the first communication port K15 to the second communication port K16.

[0125] The first valve assembly, the second valve assembly, and the third valve assembly operate independently. Accordingly, the thermal management device provided in the embodiment of the present invention further includes a first drive assembly, a second drive assembly, and a third drive assembly. The first drive assembly can drive the first valve core assembly in the first valve assembly to rotate, the second drive assembly can drive the second valve core assembly in the second valve assembly to rotate, and the third drive assembly can drive the third valve core assembly in the third valve assembly to rotate.

[0126] Based on this, the thermal management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention has at least one of the following modes:

[0127] Mode 1: The multiple valve ports provided on the inner wall of the first chamber 201 are in a first communication relationship, the multiple communication ports provided on the inner wall of the third valve chamber 2022 are in a first operating mode, and the first conduction port K25 is in communication with the second conduction port K24. This arrangement facilitates passenger compartment heating, natural heat exchange from the power motor, and waste heat recovery from the power motor.

[0128] Mode 2: The multiple valve ports provided on the inner wall of the first chamber 201 are in the second communication relationship, the multiple communication ports provided on the inner wall of the third valve chamber 2022 are in the first operating mode, and the first conduction port K25 is in communication with the second conduction port K24. This arrangement facilitates cabin heating, heat recovery from the power motor, and heating of the power battery.

[0129] Mode 3: The multiple valve ports provided on the inner wall of the first chamber 201 are in the second communication relationship, the multiple communication ports provided on the inner wall of the third valve chamber 2022 are in the second operating mode, and the third conduction port K23, the first conduction port K25, and the second conduction port K24 are all connected. This arrangement facilitates cooling and dehumidification of the passenger compartment, heat dissipation from the power motor, and waste heat recovery.

[0130] Mode 4: The multiple valve ports provided on the inner wall of the first chamber 201 are in a third type of communication relationship, the multiple communication ports provided on the inner wall of the third valve chamber 2022 are in a third operating mode, and the third conduction port K23, the first conduction port K25, and the second conduction port K24 are all connected. This arrangement facilitates rapid cooling of the power battery and allows for natural heat dissipation of the power motor.

[0131] Mode 5: The multiple valve ports provided on the inner wall of the first chamber 201 are in a third communication relationship, the multiple communication ports provided on the inner wall of the third valve chamber 2022 are in a fourth operating mode, and the third conduction port K23, the first conduction port K25, and the second conduction port K24 are all connected. This arrangement facilitates cooling and dehumidification of the passenger compartment, natural heat dissipation from the power motor, and recovery of waste heat from the power motor.

[0132] Mode 6: The multiple valve ports provided on the inner wall of the first chamber 201 are in the third type of communication relationship, the multiple communication ports provided on the inner wall of the third valve chamber 2022 are in the fifth operating mode, and the third conduction port K23, the first conduction port K25, and the second conduction port K24 are all connected. This arrangement facilitates cooling and dehumidification of the passenger compartment, enables self-circulation of the power battery, and allows for natural heat dissipation from the power motor and recovery of waste heat from the power motor.

[0133] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. For example, regarding the definition of directions such as "front", "back", "left", "right", "up", and "down", although this specification has described the present invention in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can still be modified or replaced by equivalents, and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A thermal management device (001), characterized in that: The thermal management device (001) comprises a flow channel device (002), a first fluid component (11) and a second fluid component (12); the flow channel device (002) comprises a first flow channel component (A1), a second flow channel component (A2) and a connecting flow channel component (B1); the flow channel device (002) has a first chamber (201), a second chamber (202), a first circulation channel (TD1) and a second circulation channel (TD2); the first flow channel component (A1) defines at least a portion of the wall of the first chamber (201) and the first circulation channel (TD1). ), the second flow channel member (A2) respectively defines at least a portion of the wall of the second chamber (202) and at least a portion of the wall of the second circulation channel (TD2), at least a portion of the first fluid component (11) is located in the first chamber (201), and at least a portion of the second fluid component (12) is located in the second chamber (202), the connecting flow channel member (B1) is sealed and arranged between the first flow channel member (A1) and the second flow channel member (A2), and the connecting flow channel member (B1) includes at least one of the following structures: a partition portion (B01), the partition portion (B01) isolating the fluid between the first circulation channel (TD1) and the second circulation channel (TD2); The connecting portion (B02) connects the first circulation channel (TD1) and the corresponding second circulation channel (TD2).

2. The thermal management device (001) according to claim 1, characterized in that The connecting flow channel component (B1) comprises a main body (B11), a first protruding portion (B12), and a second protruding portion (B13); the first protruding portion (B12) protrudes from the main body (B11) to one side, and the second protruding portion (B13) protrudes from the main body (B11) to the other side; the first protruding portion (B12) is sealed with the first flow channel component (A1), and the second protruding portion (B13) is sealed with the second flow channel component (A2); The connecting flow channel component (B1) has a first flow cavity (B03) and a second flow cavity (B04); the main body (B11) and the first protrusion (B12) jointly define the wall of the first flow cavity (B03); the main body (B11) and the second protrusion (B13) jointly define the wall of the second flow cavity (B04); the first flow cavity (B03) is connected to the corresponding first circulation channel (TD1); the second flow cavity (B04) is connected to the corresponding second circulation channel (TD2); the main body (B11) has a channel (B110); the communicating part (B02) includes the mutually connected channel (B110), the first flow cavity (B03) and the second flow cavity (B04) are connected, and / or the partition part (B01) includes a part of the wall of the main body (B11); the partition part (B01) isolates the first flow cavity (B03) and the second flow cavity (B04) fluids.

3. The thermal management device (001) according to claim 1, characterized in that The first flow channel (TD1) has a first flow channel opening (101) facing the connecting flow channel member (B1), the first chamber (201) is located on the first flow channel member (A1), the first flow channel member (A1) has a first end face (A11) facing the connecting flow channel member (B1), all the first flow channel openings (101) are located on the first end face (A11), the first end face (A11) protrudes from the wall defining the first chamber (201), and the end portion where the first end face (A11) is located is welded and sealed to the connecting flow channel member (B1); And / or, the second circulation channel (TD2) has a second flow channel opening (102) facing the connecting flow channel member (B1), the second chamber (202) is located in the second flow channel member (A2), the second flow channel member (A2) has a second end face (A21) facing the connecting flow channel member (B1), all the second flow channel openings (102) are located on the second end face (A21), the second end face (A21) protrudes from the wall portion defining the second chamber (202), and the end portion where the second end face (A21) is located is welded and sealed to the connecting flow channel member (B1).

4. The thermal management device (001) according to claim 3, characterized in that The flow channel device (002) further comprises a third flow channel component (A3), and the thermal management device (001) further comprises a third fluid component (13), the third flow channel component (A3) and the first flow channel component (A1) are sealed, the flow channel device (002) comprises a third flow channel opening (103) and at least one third chamber (203), at least a portion of the third fluid component (13) is located in the third chamber (203), and the third flow channel component (A3) respectively defines at least a portion of the wall of the third chamber (203) and at least a portion of the wall of the third flow channel opening (103); The first flow channel component (A1) further has a fourth flow channel opening (104), at least a portion of the fourth flow channel openings (104) are connected to the corresponding first flow channel openings (101), and the orientation of the fourth flow channel openings (104) intersects with the orientation of the first flow channel openings (101), and the fourth flow channel openings (104) are connected to the corresponding third flow channel openings (103).

5. The thermal management device (001) according to claim 3, characterized in that The flow channel device (002) further includes a fourth flow channel component (A4), and the thermal management device (001) further includes a fourth fluid component (14), the fourth flow channel component (A4) and the second flow channel component (A2) are sealed, the flow channel device (002) has a fifth flow channel opening (105) and at least one fourth chamber (204), at least a portion of the fourth fluid component (14) is located in the fourth chamber (204), and the fourth flow channel component (A4) respectively defines at least a portion of the wall of the fourth chamber (204) and at least a portion of the wall of the fifth flow channel opening (105); The second flow channel member (A2) further has a sixth flow channel opening (106), at least a portion of the sixth flow channel openings (106) are connected to the corresponding second flow channel openings (102), and the orientation of the sixth flow channel openings (106) intersects with the orientation of the second flow channel openings (102), and the fifth flow channel opening (105) is connected to the corresponding sixth flow channel openings (106).

6. The thermal management device (001) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The first flow channel (TD1) has a first flow channel opening (101) facing the connecting flow channel component (B1), the second flow channel (TD2) has a second flow channel opening (102) facing the connecting flow channel component (B1), the first flow channel component (A1) further has a seventh flow channel opening (107), the seventh flow channel opening (107) is located on a side of the first flow channel opening (101) away from the connecting flow channel component (B1), and in the first flow channel component (A1), the seventh flow channel opening (107) is always connected to the first flow channel opening (101) and / or the seventh flow channel opening (107) is connected to the first flow channel opening (101) through the first fluid component (11); The flow channel device (002) further includes a fifth flow channel component (A5), the fifth flow channel component (A5) being located on a side of the first flow channel component (A1) away from the connecting flow channel component (B1), the fifth flow channel component (A5) being sealed with the first flow channel component (A1), the fifth flow channel component (A5) blocking a portion of the seventh flow channel openings (107), and / or the fifth flow channel component (A5) having an interface, a portion of the seventh flow channel openings (107) being connected to the corresponding interface.

7. The thermal management device (001) according to claim 6, characterized in that The second flow channel component (A2) further comprises an eighth flow channel opening (108), the eighth flow channel opening (108) being located on a side of the second flow channel opening (102) away from the connecting flow channel component (B1); in the second flow channel component (A2), the eighth flow channel opening (108) is always connected to the second flow channel opening (102), or the eighth flow channel opening (108) is connected to the second flow channel opening (102) via the second fluid component (12); The flow channel device (002) further includes a sixth flow channel component (A6), the sixth flow channel component (A6) being located on a side of the second flow channel component (A2) facing away from the connecting flow channel component (B1), the sixth flow channel component (A6) being sealed with the second flow channel component (A2), the sixth flow channel component (A6) blocking a portion of the eighth flow channel openings (108), and / or the sixth flow channel component (A6) having an interface, the interface being in communication with the corresponding eighth flow channel openings (108).

8. The thermal management device (001) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The flow channel device (002) comprises a third flow channel member (A3), a fourth flow channel member (A4), a fifth flow channel member (105) and a sixth flow channel member (106); the flow channel device (002) has an internal passage (400); at least one of the first flow channel member (A1), the second flow channel member (A2), the third flow channel member (A3), the fourth flow channel member (A4), the fifth flow channel member (105) and the sixth flow channel member (106) defines a portion of the wall of the internal passage (400); and the internal passage (400) is capable of communicating with an external heat exchange branch and / or a water supply branch.

9. The thermal management device (001) according to claim 8, characterized in that The first fluid assembly (11) includes a first valve core assembly (111), the second fluid assembly (12) includes a second valve core assembly (121) and a third valve core assembly (122), the third fluid assembly (13) includes a first pump assembly (131) and a second pump assembly (132), and the fourth fluid assembly (14) includes a third pump assembly (141) and a fourth pump assembly (142); The thermal management device (001) further comprises a first drive assembly (112), a second drive assembly (124) and a third drive assembly (125), wherein the first drive assembly (112) is in transmission connection with the first valve core assembly (111), the second drive assembly (124) is in transmission connection with the second valve core assembly (121), and the third drive assembly (125) is in transmission connection with the third valve core assembly (122); And / or, the second chamber (202) further includes a one-way valve cavity (2023), the second fluid component (12) further includes a one-way valve component (162), at least a portion of the one-way valve component (162) is located in the one-way valve cavity (2023), and the one-way valve component (162) is capable of unidirectionally conducting the internal flow cavity in the second flow channel component (A2).

10. A flow channel device (002), characterized in that: The flow channel device (002) comprises a first flow channel component (A1), a second flow channel component (A2) and a connecting flow channel component (B1); the flow channel device (002) has a first chamber (201), a second chamber (202), a first circulation channel (TD1) and a second circulation channel (TD2); the first flow channel component (A1) respectively defines at least a portion of the wall of the first chamber (201) and at least a portion of the wall of the first circulation channel (TD1); the second flow channel component (A2) respectively defines at least a portion of the wall of the second chamber (202) and at least a portion of the wall of the second circulation channel (TD2); the connecting flow channel component (B1) is sealed and arranged between the first flow channel component (A1) and the second flow channel component (A2); the connecting flow channel component (B1) comprises at least one of the following structures: a partition portion (B01), the partition portion (B01) isolating the fluid between the first circulation channel (TD1) and the second circulation channel (TD2); The connecting portion (B02) connects the first circulation channel (TD1) and the corresponding second circulation channel (TD2).

11. The flow channel device (002) according to claim 10, characterized in that: The connecting flow channel component (B1) comprises a main body (B11), a first protruding portion (B12), and a second protruding portion (B13); the first protruding portion (B12) protrudes from the main body (B11) to one side, and the second protruding portion (B13) protrudes from the main body (B11) to the other side; the first protruding portion (B12) is sealed with the first flow channel component (A1), and the second protruding portion (B13) is sealed with the second flow channel component (A2); The connecting flow channel component (B1) has a first flow cavity (B03) and a second flow cavity (B04); the main body (B11) and the first protrusion (B12) jointly define the wall of the first flow cavity (B03); the main body (B11) and the second protrusion (B13) jointly define the wall of the second flow cavity (B04); the first flow cavity (B03) is connected to the corresponding first circulation channel (TD1); the second flow cavity (B04) is connected to the corresponding second circulation channel (TD2); the main body (B11) has a channel (B110); the communicating part (B02) includes the mutually connected channel (B110), the first flow cavity (B03) and the second flow cavity (B04) are connected, and / or the partition part (B01) includes a part of the wall of the main body (B11); the partition part (B01) isolates the first flow cavity (B03) and the second flow cavity (B04) fluids.

12. The flow channel device (002) according to claim 10, characterized in that: The first flow channel (TD1) has a first flow channel opening (101) facing the connecting flow channel component (B1), the flow channel device (002) further includes a third flow channel component (A3), the third flow channel component (A3) is sealed with the first flow channel component (A1), the flow channel device (002) has a third flow channel opening (103) and at least one third chamber (203), the third flow channel component (A3) respectively defines at least a portion of the wall of the third chamber (203) and at least a portion of the wall of the third flow channel opening (103), the first flow channel component (A1) further has a fourth flow channel opening (104), at least a portion of the fourth flow channel openings (104) are in communication with the corresponding first flow channel openings (101), and the orientation of the fourth flow channel openings (104) intersects with the orientation of the first flow channel opening (101), and the fourth flow channel openings (104) are in communication with the corresponding third flow channel openings (103); And / or, the second circulation channel (TD2) has a second flow channel opening (102) facing the connecting flow channel component (B1), the flow channel device (002) further includes a fourth flow channel component (A4), the fourth flow channel component (A4) is sealed with the second flow channel component (A2), the flow channel device (002) has a fifth flow channel opening (105) and at least one fourth chamber (204), the fourth flow channel component (A4) respectively defines at least part of the wall of the fourth chamber (204) and at least part of the wall of the fifth flow channel opening (105), the second flow channel component (A2) also has a sixth flow channel opening (106), at least part of the sixth flow channel openings (106) are connected to the corresponding second flow channel openings (102), and the direction of the sixth flow channel openings (106) intersects with the direction of the second flow channel opening (102), and the fifth flow channel opening (105) is connected to the corresponding sixth flow channel opening (106).

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