A winding device for a current transformer
Through the visual inspection module and automatic welding technology, combined with the tensioning component and the remainder detector, the problem of automatic connection when the wire is exhausted in the production of mutual inductors is solved, the wire winding efficiency is improved, and an automated and efficient wire winding process is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510959476.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-11
AI Technical Summary
In the existing transformer production process, when the wire is exhausted, the machine needs to be stopped for manual replacement, which increases the complexity of the operation and affects the wire winding efficiency.
A wire winding device for transformer production is designed. A visual inspection module is used to automatically detect the tail end of the wire. Automatic welding of the wire is achieved through electric rollers and cylinders. Combined with a tensioning component and a margin detector, it ensures that the wire is taut and can be replaced in time, avoiding manual intervention.
The automation of the wire winding process is realized, the wire winding efficiency is improved, the wire is ensured to be taut and replaced in time, and the operational complexity caused by manual intervention is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN120453055B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mutual inductor production, and in particular to a wire winding device for mutual inductor production. Background Art
[0002] As an important component in the power system, the performance and quality of the transformer are of vital importance. During the production process of the transformer, the wire needs to be wound around the iron core, and then the iron core with the wire wrapped needs to be subsequently processed.
[0003] The Chinese patent with announcement number CN118629775B discloses an automatic winding machine for transformer production, which relates to the technical field of transformers. It includes an actuator and a winding mechanism installed on the actuator. The actuator is provided with a lifting assembly, which is used to drive the lifting and lowering of the iron core. The actuator is used to cooperate with the winding mechanism to realize the rotation of the iron core. The winding mechanism includes an upper winding ring and a lower winding ring. A limiting assembly is provided on the upper winding ring, and the upper winding ring and the lower winding ring are stably matched by the limiting assembly. The winding mechanism also includes a locking assembly, which realizes automatic disassembly and assembly of the upper winding ring and the lower winding ring through the locking assembly. Although the above patent can wind the wire around the iron core, whenever the wire is exhausted and needs to be replaced with a new wire, it is necessary to stop the machine for manual operation to weld the new wire. Manual intervention increases the complexity of the operation and affects the efficiency of wire winding.
[0004] The present invention aims to solve the problems existing in the above patents. To this end, a wire winding device for transformer production is proposed, which can automatically connect new wires and complete welding without manual intervention, thereby improving the wire winding efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that every time a wire is exhausted and needs to be replaced with a new wire, the machine needs to be stopped for manual operation to weld a new wire. Manual intervention increases the complexity of the operation and affects the efficiency of wire winding. The present invention provides a wire winding device for transformer production that can automatically connect a new wire and complete welding without manual intervention, thereby improving the wire winding efficiency.
[0006] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model provides a kind of wire winding device for mutual inductor production, including workbench and fixed frame fixedly connected on workbench, electric arc-shaped plate is installed on fixed frame, hook is fixedly connected in electric arc-shaped plate inside even interval, symmetrically fixedly connected with placing rod in electric arc-shaped plate inside, end portion of placing rod is screw-connected with knob, still including the clamping assembly being set to workbench, for clamping iron core, fixed plate is fixedly connected in electric arc-shaped plate inside, three-way pipe is fixedly connected on fixed plate, electric roller is symmetrically installed and rotates and penetrates three-way pipe on fixed plate, symmetrically slidingly penetrates with the electric roller corresponding slide bar on fixed plate, guide roller is rotatably sleeved on slide bar, guide roller rotatably penetrates three-way pipe, connecting spring is connected between slide bar and fixed plate, fixedly penetrates the shell being communicated with three-way pipe on fixed plate, visual detection module is installed in shell inside, electric roller and electric arc-shaped plate are electrically connected with visual detection module by control module, visual detection module is used to control electric roller start, electric roller drives wire to move upwards, so that wire continues to complete welding and continues to use, welding assembly is arranged between fixed plate and shell, for welding two wires together.
[0008] Further explanation, welding assembly includes v-shaped plate fixedly connected on both sides in shell, heating block is slidably connected by embedding in v-shaped plate inside, for welding two wires together, air cylinder is symmetrically fixedly connected on fixed plate, the end portion of the telescopic rod of air cylinder slidingly penetrates shell, the end portion of the telescopic rod of air cylinder is fixedly connected with heating block, positioning assembly is arranged between v-shaped plate and shell, for the positioning of wire.
[0009] Further explanation, positioning assembly includes positioning plate symmetrically slidably connected between v-shaped plate, to position wire, rack is fixedly connected on both sides of positioning plate, both sides of shell are rotatably connected with spur gear engaged with rack, driving motor is installed on shell, the shaft portion of one of spur gear is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of driving motor.
[0010] Further explanation, clamping assembly includes sliding seat that is slidably connected to the circumference of workbench at even intervals, two sliding seats are rotatably connected with limit rollers, to guide iron core, the material of the outer surface of limit roller is rubber, another sliding seat is vertically installed with electric rotating roller, to drive iron core to rotate, the material of the outer surface of electric rotating roller is rubber, driving assembly is arranged on workbench, to drive sliding seat to move.
[0011] Further explanation, driving assembly includes arc-shaped shell fixedly connected on workbench, inner gear ring is rotatably connected in arc-shaped shell inside, arc-shaped frame slidably connected with sliding seat is fixedly connected in inner gear ring inside at even intervals along circumference, to drive sliding seat to move, driving gear meshing with inner gear ring is rotatably connected on workbench, stepping motor is installed on workbench, the output shaft end of stepping motor is fixedly connected with the shaft portion of driving gear.
[0012] Further illustration, the wire winding device for transformer production further includes a tensioning assembly, the tensioning assembly includes a mounting plate fixed to the inner side of the electric arc-shaped plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is symmetrically rotatably connected with two wire wheels I for guiding the wire, a sliding block is slidably penetrated on the mounting plate, the sliding block is symmetrically rotatably connected with a wire wheel II, a guide rod is slidably penetrated on the mounting plate, a pressure sensor is installed between the end of the guide rod and the sliding block, a return spring is connected between the guide rod and the mounting plate, and a friction assembly is arranged between the placement rod and the electric arc-shaped plate for friction of the placement rod.
[0013] Further illustration, the friction assembly includes a friction wheel fixedly sleeved on the end of the placement rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the electric arc-shaped plate, the rotating shaft is located between the placement rods, the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a circular frame, friction blocks in contact with the friction wheel are symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner side of the circular frame, a compression spring is connected between the friction blocks and the circular frame, a servo motor is installed below the rotating shaft on the inner side of the electric arc-shaped plate, and the output shaft of the servo motor is drivingly connected with the rotating shaft through a bevel gear assembly.
[0014] Further illustration, the wire winding device for transformer production further includes a connecting plate symmetrically fixed to the inner side of the electric arc-shaped plate, a surplus detector corresponding to the placement rod is installed on the connecting plate, the surplus detector is composed of a contact plate, an angular velocity sensor and a torsional spring, a warning light is installed on the connecting plate, and the warning light and the surplus detector are electrically connected through a control module.
[0015] The present application has the following advantages:
[0016] 1. The electric arc-shaped plate can drive the wire to be wound in reverse on the iron core, the visual detection module detects the wire, and whenever the tail end of the wire passes through the visual detection module, the visual detection module controls the electric roller to rotate, the rotation of the electric roller moves the next wire into the shell to contact the previous wire, then the cylinder drives the heating block to move to contact the wire, the heating block melts and welds the two wires together, then the wire continues to be wound in reverse, and the process is repeated, whenever the wire is about to run out, the new wire can be automatically welded to the previous wire without manual intervention, thereby improving the efficiency of wire winding.
[0017] 2. Under the action of the tensioning assembly, whenever the wire is loose during winding, the tensioning assembly can tighten the wire to continue winding, which can prevent the wire from being wound on the iron core in a loose state to affect the winding effect, thereby ensuring the effect of wire winding.
[0018] 3. Under the action of the remaining detector and the warning light, whenever the remaining detector detects that the wire on the placement rod is used up, the remaining detector can control the warning light to light up through the control module. The warning light lights up to remind the operator that a new wire needs to be replaced. In this way, the operator can be reminded in time to place the new wire on the placement rod, thereby not affecting the use of the wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hook, placement rod and knob of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing plate, the three-way pipe and the shell of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixing plate and the shell of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cylinder and the heating block of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping assembly of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inner ring gear and the driving gear of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tensioning assembly of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the friction block and friction wheel of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the compression spring of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide wheel I and the guide wheel II of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the contact plate and warning light of the present invention.
[0031] Parts names and serial numbers in the figure: 1- workbench, 2- fixed frame, 3- electric arc plate, 4- hook, 5- placement rod, 6- knob, 7- fixed plate, 8- tee pipe, 81- electric roller, 82- slide bar, 83- guide roller, 84- connecting spring, 85- visual inspection module, 9- housing, 91- V-shaped plate, 92- positioning plate, 93- rack, 931- spur gear, 932- driving motor, 94- cylinder, 95- heating block, 10- sliding seat, 101- limiting roller, 102- electric rotating roller , 103-stepping motor, 104-arc shell, 105-arc frame, 106-inner gear ring, 107-driving gear, 11-mounting plate, 111-slider, 112-rotating shaft, 113-servo motor, 114-circular frame, 115-friction block, 116-friction wheel, 1161-compression spring, 117-wire wheel I, 118-wire wheel II, 119-pressure sensor, 1110-guide rod, 1111-reset spring, 12-connecting plate, 121-residue detector, 13-warning light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] Example: A wire winding device for transformer production, see Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, it includes a workbench 1 and a fixed frame 2 fixed to the right side of the workbench 1, an electric arc plate 3 is installed on the fixed frame 2, four hooks 4 are fixed at even intervals on the upper inner side of the electric arc plate 3, the hooks 4 can realize the placement and guidance of the wires, and a placement rod 5 is fixed to the lower inner side of the electric arc plate 3 symmetrically front and back, the placement rod 5 can realize the placement of the wires, and the ends of the placement rods 5 on the front and back sides that are away from each other are threadedly connected with knobs 6, and also includes a fixed plate 7, a three-way pipe 8, an electric roller 81, a slide bar 82, a guide roller 83, a connecting spring 84, a visual inspection module 85, a shell 9, a welding assembly and a clamping assembly. A clamping assembly is provided on the workbench 1, and when the clamping assembly is in operation, the clamping assembly can realize the clamping of the iron core, a fixed plate 7 is vertically fixed to the middle inner side of the electric arc plate 3, a three-way pipe 8 is fixed on the fixed plate 7, and an electric roller 81 is symmetrically installed on the lower part of the fixed plate 7, and an electric The roller 81 rotates through the tee pipe 8, and the lower part of the fixed plate 7 is symmetrically slidably connected with a slide bar 82 in the front and rear directions. The slide bar 82 corresponds to the electric roller 81, and a guide roller 83 is rotatably mounted on the right side of the slide bar 82. The guide roller 83 rotates through the lower part of the tee pipe 8, and the left sides of the slide bars 82 on both sides are connected to the lower part of the fixed plate 7 with a connecting spring 84. The middle part of the fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected with a shell 9, and the shell 9 is connected to the tee pipe 8. A visual detection module 85 is installed on the lower left side of the shell 9. The electric roller 81 and the electric arc plate 3 are electrically connected to the visual detection module 85 through the control module. The visual detection module 85 is used to control the start of the electric roller 81. The electric roller 81 drives the wire to move upward through the guide roller 83, so that the wire can continue to be welded and used. A welding assembly is provided between the fixed plate 7 and the shell 9. When the welding assembly is in operation, the welding assembly can weld two wires together.
[0033] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the welding assembly comprises V-shaped plates 91, a positioning assembly, a gas cylinder 94 and a heating block 95, the V-shaped plates 91 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the shell 9, the heating blocks 95 are slidingly connected to the inner middle portions of the front and rear V-shaped plates 91 in an embedded manner, the heating blocks 95 can realize welding of the two wires when the heating blocks 95 are in contact with the wires, the gas cylinders 94 are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the fixed plate 7 in a front-rear symmetry manner, the telescopic rod ends of the gas cylinders 94 slidingly penetrate the shell 9, the telescopic rod ends of the front and rear gas cylinders 94 are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the front and rear heating blocks 95 respectively, the positioning assembly is arranged between the V-shaped plates 91 and the shell 9, and the positioning assembly can realize positioning of the wires when the positioning assembly operates; the positioning assembly comprises positioning plates 92, racks 93, spur gears 931 and driving motors 932, the positioning plates 92 are slidingly connected to the V-shaped plates 91 in a left-right symmetry manner between the front and rear V-shaped plates 91, the positioning plates 92 can realize positioning of the wires when the positioning plates 92 move inward, the racks 93 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the positioning plates 92, the spur gears 931 are rotatably connected to the middle portions of the front and rear sides of the shell 9, the spur gears 931 are engaged with the left and right racks 93, the driving motors 932 are installed on the middle portion of the front side of the shell 9, and the output shaft end of the driving motor 932 is fixedly connected to the shaft portion of the front side spur gear 931.
[0034] As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the clamping assembly comprises sliding seats 10, limiting rollers 101, electric rotating rollers 102 and a driving assembly, three sliding seats 10 are slidingly connected to the workbench 1 in a uniform and interval manner along the circumference, the limiting rollers 101 are rotatably connected to the top portions of the right two sliding seats 10, the limiting rollers 101 can realize guiding of the iron core, the material of the outer side of the limiting roller 101 is rubber, the electric rotating roller 102 is vertically installed on the left sliding seat 10, the electric rotating roller 102 can realize driving of the iron core to rotate when the electric rotating roller 102 rotates, the material of the outer side of the electric rotating roller 102 is rubber, and the driving assembly is arranged on the workbench 1, which can realize driving of the sliding seats 10 to move when the driving assembly operates; the driving assembly comprises a stepping motor 103, an arc-shaped shell 104, arc-shaped frames 105, an inner ring gear 106 and a driving gear 107, the arc-shaped shell 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1, the inner ring gear 106 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped shell 104, three arc-shaped frames 105 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner ring gear 106 in a uniform and interval manner along the circumference, the three arc-shaped frames 105 are slidingly connected to the lower portions of the three sliding seats 10 respectively, the arc-shaped frame 105 can realize driving of the sliding seat 10 to move when the arc-shaped frame 105 rotates, the driving gear 107 is rotatably connected to the top left rear side of the workbench 1, the driving gear 107 is engaged with the inner ring gear 106, the stepping motor 103 is installed on the top left rear side of the workbench 1, and the output shaft end of the stepping motor 103 is fixedly connected to the shaft portion of the driving gear 107.
[0035] First, the iron core is placed on the workbench 1, and the iron core is between the limiting roller 101 and the electric roller 81, and then the step motor 103 is started. The step motor 103 drives the driving gear 107 to rotate in the positive direction, the driving gear 107 drives the inner gear 106 to rotate in the positive direction, the inner gear 106 drives the arc-shaped frame 105 to rotate in the positive direction, the arc-shaped frame 105 drives the three sliding seats 10 to move inward, the right two sliding seats 10 drive the limiting roller 101 to move inward, and the left sliding seat 10 drives the electric rotating roller 102 to move inward. When the electric rotating roller 102 and the limiting roller 101 move inward and contact the iron core, the step motor 103 is turned off, the driving gear 107 stops driving the inner gear 106 to rotate in the positive direction, the arc-shaped frame 105 stops driving the sliding seat 10 to move inward, and the limiting roller 101 and the electric rotating roller 102 also stop moving. Then twist the knob 6 to separate from the placing rod 5, put the two coils of wires on the two placing rods 5, move the knob 6 to contact with the placing rod 5, twist the knob 6 to reset to limit the wires, so as to prevent the wires from falling off the placing rod 5. Then pull the head end of the two coils of wires to pass through the tee pipe 8 from below, and make the wires move upward through the electric roller 81 and the guide roller 83 between them. The electric roller 81 and the guide roller 83 are in contact with the wires. Due to the action of the connecting spring 84, the guide roller 83 can closely contact with the wires for guiding. Then pull the head end of one of the wires to pass through the shell 9 and bind the iron core with the four hooks 4. Then start the visual detection module 85 to detect the wires in the shell 9. The electric arc-shaped plate 3 is started in reverse, which drives the wires to reverse. The wires are wound on the iron core in reverse. The hooks 4 and the tee pipe 8 guide the wires in use. At the same time, the electric rotating roller 102 is started to rotate, which drives the iron core to rotate through the two limiting rollers 101. The iron core rotates to make the wires evenly wound. When the wires are wound on the iron core, the electric arc-shaped plate 3 is turned off, which stops the wires from reversing. At the same time, the electric rotating roller 102 is turned off, which stops driving the iron core to rotate. The wires are cut off. The step motor 103 is started in reverse, which drives the driving gear 107 to reverse. The driving gear 107 drives the inner gear 106 to reverse. The inner gear 106 drives the arc-shaped frame 105 to reverse. The arc-shaped frame 105 drives the three sliding seats 10 to move outward to reset. The right two sliding seats 10 drive the two limiting rollers 101 to move outward to reset. The left sliding seat 10 drives the electric rotating roller 102 to move outward to reset. The iron core is released, and the iron core with the wound wires can be taken off from the workbench 1 for subsequent processing. The wires can be continuously wound on the iron core. When the tail end of the wire passes through the visual detection module 85, it means that a coil of wire is almost used up. The visual detection module 85 does not detect the wire, and the visual detection module 85 controls the electric arc-shaped plate 3 to be turned off through the control module. The electric arc-shaped plate 3 stops driving the wires to reverse.Meanwhile the visual inspection module 85 also controls the electric roller 81 to rotate through the control module, the electric roller 81 rotates to drive the guide wire to move upwards through the corresponding guide roller 83, the guide wire moves upwards to the shell 9 and contacts the almost used guide wire, the electric roller 81 is turned off, the guide wire stops moving upwards, the drive motor 932 is started to reverse to drive the spur gear 931 to reverse, the spur gear 931 reverses to drive the left and right racks 93 to move inwards, the racks 93 drive the left and right positioning plates 92 to move inwards, the left and right positioning plates 92 move inwards to contact the two guide wires, the positioning plates 92 position the left and right sides of the two guide wires, the drive motor 932 is turned off, the spur gear 931 stops driving the positioning plates 92 to move through the racks 93, then the front and rear cylinders 94 are started, the front and rear cylinders 94 drive the front and rear heating blocks 95 to move inwards, the front and rear heating blocks 95 move inwards to contact the two guide wires, the cylinder 94 is turned off, the heating block 95 can be started to melt and weld the two guide wires, when the two guide wires are welded together, the heating block 95 is turned off, the cylinder 94 is started to drive the front and rear heating blocks 95 to move outwards to reset, the drive motor 932 is started to drive the spur gear 931 to rotate forward, the spur gear 931 rotates forward to drive the left and right positioning plates 92 to move outwards to reset through the racks 93, the positioning plates 92 reset and are out of contact with the guide wire, the drive motor 932 is turned off, then the electric arc-shaped plate 3 is continuously started to reverse to drive the guide wire to reverse and continue to wind on the iron core, so as to repeat, whenever the guide wire is almost used up, the new guide wire can be automatically connected and welded with the previous guide wire, without manual intervention, so as to improve the efficiency of the guide wire winding.
[0036] Please refer to Figures 8-11As shown, the wire winding device for transformer production further comprises a tensioning assembly installed on the electric arc-shaped plate 3. The tensioning assembly comprises a mounting plate 11, a sliding block 111, a friction assembly, a wire wheel I 117, a wire wheel II 118, a pressure sensor 119, a guide rod 1110 and a return spring 1111. The mounting plate 11 is horizontally fixed on the upper inner side of the electric arc-shaped plate 3. The wire wheel I 117 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 11 in a left-right symmetrical manner. The wire wheel I 117 can guide the wire. The sliding block 111 is slidably connected to the middle of the mounting plate 11. The wire wheel II 118 is rotatably connected to the lower front side of the sliding block 111 in a front-rear symmetrical manner. The guide rod 1110 is slidably connected to the front side of the mounting plate 11. The pressure sensor 119 is installed between the rear end of the guide rod 1110 and the front side of the sliding block 111. The return spring 1111 is connected between the rear side of the guide rod 1110 and the inner side of the mounting plate 11. The friction assembly is arranged between the placement rod 5 and the electric arc-shaped plate 3. When the friction assembly is in operation, the friction assembly can rub the placement rod 5. The friction assembly comprises a rotating shaft 112, a servo motor 113, a circular frame 114, a friction block 115, a friction wheel 116 and a compression spring 1161. The friction wheel 116 is fixedly sleeved on the end of each of the two placement rods 5 which are close to each other. The rotating shaft 112 is rotatably connected to the lower inner side of the electric arc-shaped plate 3 and located between the two placement rods 5. The circular frame 114 is fixedly connected to each of the two ends of the rotating shaft 112. The friction block 115 is rotatably connected to the inner side of each of the two circular frames 114 in a symmetrical manner. The friction block 115 is in contact with the friction wheel 116. The compression spring 1161 is connected between the outer side of the friction block 115 and the inner side of the circular frame 114. The servo motor 113 is installed on the lower inner side of the electric arc-shaped plate 3 and located below the rotating shaft 112. The output shaft of the servo motor 113 is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft 112 through a bevel gear assembly.
[0037] When the pull line head end passes through the hook 4, the pull line head end passes through the right two wire wheels 1117, the two wire wheels 1118 and the left wire wheel 1117 in turn, and then the electric arc-shaped plate 3 reverses to drive the wire to reverse and wind on the iron core. At this time, the placing rod 5 reverses to drive the friction wheel 116 to reverse, and the wire is in a taut state to drive the wire wheel 118 to move forward, the wire wheel 118 moves forward to drive the slider 111 to move forward to the maximum stroke, the slider 111 moves forward to drive the pressure sensor 119 to move forward, the pressure sensor 119 drives the guide rod 1110 to move forward to the maximum stroke, and the reset spring 1111 is compressed. The pressure sensor 119 detects the force of the forward movement of the slider 111, that is, detects the tension of the wire. When the wire appears loose during winding, the wire loses the force limiting the wire wheel 118. Due to the action of the reset spring 1111, the guide rod 1110 moves backward to drive the pressure sensor 119 to move backward, the pressure sensor 119 drives the slider 111 to move backward, the slider 111 drives the wire wheel 118 to move backward, the force of the slider 111 decreases, the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 119 decreases, the pressure sensor 119 controls the servo motor 113 to start through the control module, the servo motor 113 drives the rotating shaft 112 to rotate clockwise through the bevel gear assembly, the rotating shaft 112 drives the circular frame 114 to rotate clockwise, and the circular frame 114 drives the friction block 115 to rotate clockwise. Due to the action of the compression spring 1161, the friction block 115 rotates clockwise and continuously rubs on the reverse friction wheel 116. The friction of the friction block 115 slows down the reverse speed of the friction wheel 116, and the friction wheel 116 makes the placing rod 5 reverse more slowly. The placing rod 5 makes the wire slowly unwind and wind. Since the wire is slowly released and the reverse speed of the electric arc-shaped plate 3 does not change, the wire is taut and continues to wind on the iron core. The wire taut drives the wire wheel 118 to move forward again, so that the slider 111 drives the guide rod 1110 to move forward to the maximum stroke through the pressure sensor 119, the reset spring 1111 is compressed, the pressure sensor 119 detects the maximum pressure of the forward movement of the slider 111, the pressure sensor 119 controls the servo motor 113 to close through the control module, the rotating shaft 112 stops driving the friction block 115 to rotate clockwise through the circular frame 114, and the friction block 115 stops rubbing the friction wheel 116. Repeat the above process. When the wire appears loose, the wire can be taut and continue to wind on the iron core. When the wire is used up, the wire is out of contact with the wire wheel 118 and the wire wheel 1117. Due to the action of the reset spring 1111, the guide rod 1110 moves backward to reset the slider 111 to move backward to reset through the pressure sensor 119, and the slider 111 drives the wire wheel 118 to move backward to reset. In this way, the wire can be prevented from being wound on the iron core in a loose state to affect the winding effect, thereby ensuring the winding effect of the wire.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 12 As shown, the wire winding device for transformer production further comprises a connecting plate 12, a surplus detector 121 and a warning light 13. The connecting plate 12 is symmetrically fixed on the inner lower part of the electric arc-shaped plate 3, and the surplus detector 121 is installed on the connecting plate 12 on both sides. The surplus detector 121 is composed of a contact plate, an angular velocity sensor and a torsional spring, and corresponds to the placement rod 5. The surplus detector 121 detects the surplus of the wire through the change of the angle. The warning light 13 is installed on the left side of the connecting plate 12 and is electrically connected with the surplus detector 121 through a control module.
[0039] When the wire needs to be placed on the placement rod 5, the surplus detector 121 is first swung to the left to the appropriate position, then the wire is placed on the placement rod 5, and then the surplus detector 121 is loosened. The surplus detector 121 swings to the right and contacts the wire. Then the wire is continuously unwound for use, and the surplus of the wire is continuously reduced. The surplus detector 121 continuously swings to the right with the use of the wire. The surplus detector 121 detects the surplus of the wire. When the surplus detector 121 swings to the original position, it means that the wire is used up. The surplus detector 121 controls the warning light 13 to light up through the control module. The warning light 13 reminds the operator to replace a new roll of wire. The surplus detector 121 can be swung to the left to the appropriate position, and a new roll of wire can be placed on the placement rod 5. The surplus detector 121 is loosened to contact the wire, and the surplus detector 121 continues to detect the surplus of the wire. In this way, the operator can be reminded in time to place the new wire on the placement rod 5, so as not to affect the use of the wire.
Claims
1. A conductor winding device for transformer production, comprising a workbench (1) and a fixing frame (2) fixed to the workbench (1), an electric arc plate (3) mounted on the fixing frame (2), hooks (4) fixed at even intervals on the inner side of the electric arc plate (3), a placement rod (5) fixed symmetrically on the inner side of the electric arc plate (3), a knob (6) threadedly connected to the end of the placement rod (5), and characterized in that: The invention also includes a clamping assembly provided on the workbench (1) for clamping the iron core, a fixed plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the electric arc plate (3), a three-way pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (7), a motorized roller (81) symmetrically installed on the fixed plate (7) and passing through the three-way pipe (8), a slide bar (82) corresponding to the motorized roller (81) is symmetrically slidably connected on the fixed plate (7), a guide roller (83) is rotatably mounted on the slide bar (82), the guide roller (83) rotatably passes through the three-way pipe (8), and a motorized roller (81) is connected between the slide bar (82) and the fixed plate (7). A connecting spring (84) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (7) with a housing (9) connected to the three-way pipe (8), a visual detection module (85) is installed inside the housing (9), the electric roller (81) and the electric arc plate (3) are electrically connected to the visual detection module (85) through the control module, the visual detection module (85) is used to control the start of the electric roller (81), and the electric roller (81) drives the wire to move upward so that the wire can continue to be used after welding is completed, and a welding assembly is provided between the fixed plate (7) and the housing (9) for welding the two wires together; The welding assembly includes a V-shaped plate (91) fixed to both sides of the housing (9), a heating block (95) embedded in the inner side of the V-shaped plate (91) and slidably connected to the inner side thereof, for welding two wires together, a cylinder (94) symmetrically fixed to the fixed plate (7), the telescopic rod end of the cylinder (94) slidingly passing through the housing (9), the telescopic rod end of the cylinder (94) being fixedly connected to the heating block (95), and a positioning assembly being provided between the V-shaped plate (91) and the housing (9) for positioning the wires; The positioning assembly includes a positioning plate (92) symmetrically slidably connected between the V-shaped plates (91) to position the wire, racks (93) are fixedly connected on both sides of the positioning plate (92), and spur gears (931) meshing with the racks (93) are rotatably connected on both sides of the housing (9). A driving motor (932) is installed on the housing (9), and the output shaft end of the driving motor (932) is fixedly connected to the shaft of one of the spur gears (931).
2. A conductor winding device for mutual inductor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes sliding seats (10) that are evenly spaced and slidably connected to the circumference of the workbench (1), wherein two sliding seats (10) are rotatably connected to limit rollers (101) to guide the iron core, and the outer side surface of the limit roller (101) is made of rubber. An electric rotating roller (102) is vertically installed on the other sliding seat (10) for driving the iron core to rotate, and the outer side surface of the electric rotating roller (102) is made of rubber. A driving assembly is provided on the workbench (1) for driving the sliding seat (10) to move.
3. A conductor winding device for mutual inductor production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes an arc-shaped shell (104) fixedly connected to the workbench (1), an inner ring gear (106) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped shell (104), an arc-shaped frame (105) slidably connected to the sliding seat (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner ring gear (106) at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction, and is used to drive the sliding seat (100) to move, a driving gear (107) meshing with the inner ring gear (106) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1), and a stepping motor (103) is installed on the workbench (1), and the output shaft end of the stepping motor (103) is fixedly connected to the shaft of the driving gear (107).
4. A conductor winding device for mutual inductor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductor winding device for transformer production also includes a tensioning assembly, which includes a mounting plate (11) fixed to the inner side of the electric arc plate (3), two conductor wheels I (117) symmetrically rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (11) for guiding the conductor, a slider (111) slidably connected to the mounting plate (11), a conductor wheel II (118) symmetrically rotatably connected to the slider (111), a guide rod (1110) slidably connected to the mounting plate (11), a pressure sensor (119) is installed between the end of the guide rod (1110) and the slider (111), a reset spring (1111) is connected between the guide rod (1110) and the mounting plate (11), and a friction assembly is provided between the placement rod (5) and the electric arc plate (3) for rubbing the placement rod (5).
5. A conductor winding device for mutual inductor production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The friction assembly includes a friction wheel (116) fixedly mounted on the end of the placement rod (5); a rotating shaft (112) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the electric arc plate (3); the rotating shaft (112) is located between the placement rods (5); a circular frame (114) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (112); a friction block (115) in contact with the friction wheel (116) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner side of the circular frame (114); a compression spring (1161) is connected between the friction block (115) and the circular frame (114); a servo motor (113) located below the rotating shaft (112) is installed on the inner side of the electric arc plate (3); and an output shaft of the servo motor (113) and the rotating shaft (112) are connected to each other through a bevel gear assembly.
6. A conductor winding device for mutual inductor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire winding device for transformer production further comprises a connecting plate (12) symmetrically fixed to the inner side of the electric arc plate (3); a residual quantity detector (121) corresponding to the placement rod (5) is mounted on the connecting plate (12); the residual quantity detector (121) is composed of a contact plate, an angular velocity sensor and a torsion spring; a warning light (13) is mounted on the connecting plate (12); the warning light (13) and the residual quantity detector (121) are electrically connected via a control module.
Citation Information
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