High-altitude laying device for cable

Abstract

A cable high-altitude laying device disclosed by the present invention comprises a supporting assembly used for connecting and supporting, the lower end of the supporting assembly is provided with a driving assembly, the upper end of the supporting assembly is movably provided with a rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly is provided with a pushing assembly. The driving assembly movably penetrates through the supporting assembly and the rotating assembly and then is connected with the pushing assembly. The cable laying device has the function of adjusting the laying direction in all directions, ensures that a cable is accurately laid to a designated position, and improves the laying efficiency and accuracy. Stable driving force can be provided, it is ensured that the cable advances smoothly in the laying process, and the problem that the cable is stuck due to insufficient driving force or the cable is damaged due to too large driving force is solved; in the cable laying process, lubricating oil can be automatically smeared on the surface of a cable according to the operation condition of the cable, and friction between the cable and parts is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of high-altitude cable laying, and in particular relates to a high-altitude cable laying device. Background Art

[0002] In the construction of modern infrastructure in the fields of electricity, communications, etc., high-altitude cable laying is a vital and complex task. With the continuous development of urban construction and the increasing number of various projects, the demand for high-altitude cable laying is also increasing. In traditional high-altitude cable laying operations, the laying devices used have many limitations.

[0003] During the laying process, most existing devices can only be adjusted to a limited angle, generally laying in a relatively simple straight line or within a specific angle range. In some complex architectural environments or terrain conditions, such as the intricate spatial layout between high-rise buildings in cities, or in mountainous areas, these devices are difficult to flexibly lay cables to the required exact location, and often require a lot of manpower and time for multiple adjustments and attempts. This is not only inefficient, but also increases construction costs and safety risks. In addition, during the cable laying process, the cable is prone to jamming, over-stretching or squeezing, resulting in slow laying progress and the risk of reduced cable performance and service life.

[0004] At the same time, during the manufacturing, transportation and storage of cables, various impurities may adhere to the surface of the cables. If the impurities on the surface of the cables remain, they will affect the insulation performance of the cables and increase the probability of electrical failures. Therefore, the cables need to be cleaned before laying, usually manually. However, this manual cleaning is inefficient and it is difficult to ensure the comprehensiveness of the cleaning. At the same time, during the cable laying process, large friction will be generated between the cables and the various components of the laying device. Long-term friction will cause serious wear on the cable surface, and lubricating oil usually needs to be applied. The manual application process is labor-intensive and inefficient, and the uniformity and timeliness of the application are difficult to guarantee, which cannot meet the precise requirements for cable lubrication during the actual laying process.

[0005] Therefore, the development of a new type of high-altitude cable laying device that can adjust the laying direction 360 degrees, facilitate cable driving, effectively clean the cable and automatically apply lubricating oil has important practical significance and broad application prospects. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a high-altitude cable laying device, which at least partially solves the above technical problems.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a high-altitude cable laying device, comprising a support assembly for connecting supports, a driving assembly installed at the lower end of the support assembly, a rotating assembly movably installed at the upper end of the support assembly, a pushing assembly installed on the rotating assembly, and the driving assembly movably passing through the support assembly and the rotating assembly and then connected to the pushing assembly;

[0008] The pushing assembly includes a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is installed on the side wall of the rotating assembly, the other end of the connecting rod is installed with a connecting frame, a toggle assembly is movably installed in the connecting frame, the toggle assembly is movably clamped on the inner side wall of the connecting frame, and a spring and a folding bag are installed between the side wall of the toggle assembly and the side wall of the connecting frame away from the rotating assembly.

[0009] In which, the toggle assembly includes a sliding part, which is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame, one end of the sliding part is installed with an outer kit, one end of the outer kit is arranged in the sliding part, and the other end is arranged on the outside of the sliding part, an inner kit is movably installed in the sliding part, and the inner kit movably penetrates the sliding part and the outer kit, and a spring 2 is sleeved on the outside of the inner kit, one end of the spring 2 is connected to one end of the inner kit, and the other end is connected to one end of the outer kit arranged in the sliding part, one end of the spring 1 is connected to the side wall of the sliding part, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the outer kit.

[0010] Preferably, a slot for placing the outer kit and the inner kit is installed in the sliding member, the slot passes through the sliding member, the other end of the slot is a conical structure, and a connecting block is installed at the lower end of the sliding member; when the sliding member moves back and forth along the connecting frame, it drives the connecting block to move back and forth.

[0011] Furthermore, an extrusion piece is installed at the end of the inner sleeve, and the extrusion piece is a conical structure. The extrusion piece is movably arranged in one end of the conical structure in the slot hole. The extrusion piece is provided with multiple groups of extrusion grooves for fixation, and the multiple groups of extrusion grooves are evenly arranged on the extrusion piece in a ring shape at equal intervals. Extrusion balls are movably installed in the multiple groups of extrusion grooves. A through hole is provided in the inner sleeve, and the through hole passes through the extrusion piece and the inner sleeve, and the cable to be laid is arranged in the through hole.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the folding capsule is connected to the side wall of the connecting block, and a sealing arrangement is formed between the connecting block, the folding capsule and the connecting frame. The side wall of the connecting frame is installed with a guide member 1 and a guide member 2, and the guide member 1 and the guide member 2 are placed opposite to each other. Through holes are provided in the guide member 1 and the guide member 2, and a cleaning brush is provided on the inner side wall of the through hole of the guide member 1, and a temporary storage cavity is provided in the guide member 2. The inner side wall of the temporary storage cavity is a permeable member, and the lubricating liquid to be applied can be discharged through the permeable member. The cable to be laid passes through the guide member 1, the connecting frame, the toggle assembly and the guide member 2 in sequence.

[0013] In which, a storage box is installed on the connecting rod, and the storage box contains lubricating liquid to be applied. A circulation chamber is provided in the connecting rod, and the circulation chamber is arranged in the bottom wall of the connecting frame after passing through the connecting rod. The circulation chamber arranged in the connecting rod is connected with the storage box, and the circulation chamber in the connecting frame is connected with the folding bag through a connecting pipe. A circulation pipe is provided in the side wall of the connecting frame close to the guide part 2, one end of the circulation pipe is connected with the folding bag, and the other end is connected with the temporary storage chamber. Guide valves are provided in the circulation chamber and the circulation pipe. The one-way valve in the circulation chamber controls the lubricating liquid in the storage box to enter the folding bag, and the one-way valve in the circulation pipe controls the lubricating liquid in the folding bag to enter the temporary storage chamber.

[0014] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a mounting plate 2, a protective frame is installed on the mounting plate 2, a support plate and a mounting plate 3 are installed in the protective frame, the mounting plate 3 is arranged at the upper end of the support plate, a rotating rod is movably installed at the center of the support plate, a rotating plate is installed at the upper end of the rotating rod, the rotating plate is movably clamped on the inner side wall of the protective frame, a motor is also installed on the support plate, a driving rod is movably installed at the center of the mounting plate 3, the lower end of the driving rod is connected to the output shaft end of the motor, a gear 1 is installed on the driving rod, a gear 2 is installed on the rotating rod, and the gear 1 and gear 2 are meshed and connected.

[0015] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a rotating seat and a rotating part, the rotating part is movably mounted on the upper wall of the protective frame, the rotating seat is arranged on the upper wall of the rotating plate, the rotating seat is connected to the inner side wall of the rotating part, the inner side wall of the rotating part is a circular structure, the inner side wall of the rotating part, the rotating seat, the rotating plate and the rotating rod are all concentrically arranged, one end of the connecting rod is mounted on the outer side wall of the rotating part, a connecting plate is installed on the upper wall of the rotating part, a guide pulley 2 is movably mounted on the connecting plate, a guide pulley 1 is movably mounted on the lower end of the protective frame, and the guide pulley 1 is arranged at the lower end of the support plate.

[0016] Material toggling mechanism, its both sides respectively have a cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure bar connects swing arm, and the swing arm end face has hook portion, and a bar passes position between the end of two swing arms and the hook portion.

[0017] Preferably, the side wall of the fixing plate is provided with threaded hole 2, the side wall of the extension plate is provided with threaded hole 1 and a mounting plate, the threaded hole 1 and threaded hole 2 can be connected through, the mounting plate is arranged between threaded hole 1, the mounting plate is provided with fixing hole 2, the side wall of the extension plate is provided with fixing hole 1, and the mounting plate 2 is provided with fixing hole 3 for fixing; the upper wall of the storage box is provided with ventilation holes to facilitate the entry of external air, and the support plate is provided with heat dissipation holes.

[0018] After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0019] (1) The laying direction can be flexibly adjusted 360 degrees. During the process of laying cables at high altitude, the complex and changeable environment often requires the cables to be laid along a specific path and direction. The traditional laying device has great limitations in direction adjustment and is difficult to meet the diverse laying needs. The present device has the function of adjusting the laying direction 360 degrees in all directions, which can easily cope with various complex high-altitude environments and ensure that the cables are laid accurately to the designated position, thereby improving the laying efficiency and accuracy. At the same time, it also reduces the construction risks and time costs caused by the difficulty in direction adjustment.

[0020] (2) It is equipped with an efficient cable drive system that can provide stable driving force to ensure that the cable moves forward smoothly during the laying process, avoiding the problem of cable jamming due to insufficient driving force or damage to the cable due to excessive driving force. At the same time, it can also be adjusted in real time according to the needs of laying speed to ensure that the speed and quality of cable laying are optimal.

[0021] (3) It has the function of automatically applying lubricating oil. During the cable laying process, it can automatically apply lubricating oil to the cable surface according to the operation status of the cable, thereby reducing the friction between the cable and the components. At the same time, the frequency of lubricating oil application can be adjusted according to the actual situation. By automatically applying lubricating oil, the service life of the cable can be extended, the noise and vibration during the cable laying process can be reduced, and the comfort and safety of the laying work can be improved.

[0022] (4) The cable cleaning function can fully clean the cable surface during the laying process, ensuring that the cable surface is clean and tidy, improving the insulation performance and service life of the cable, and reducing failures and maintenance costs caused by impurities on the cable surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 1This is a schematic structural diagram of a high-altitude cable laying device proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a high-altitude cable laying device proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a high-altitude cable laying device proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A local enlarged view of point A;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A local enlarged view of point B;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the toggle assembly proposed in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the angle-adjusted cable high-altitude laying device proposed by the present invention.

[0031] In the accompanying drawings: 1. Support assembly, 2. Drive assembly, 3. Rotating assembly, 4. Push assembly, 5. Connecting rod, 6. Connecting frame, 7. Toggle assembly, 8. Spring 1, 9. Folding capsule, 10. Sliding member, 11. Outer kit, 12. Inner kit, 13. Spring 2, 14. Slot, 15. Connecting block, 16. Extrusion member, 17. Extrusion groove, 18. Extrusion ball, 19. Guide member 1, 20. Guide member 2, 21. Cleaning brush, 22. Temporary storage chamber, 23. Permeation member, 24. Storage box, 25. Circulation chamber, 26. Circulation tube, 27. Mounting plate 2, 28. Protective frame , 29. Support plate, 30. Mounting plate three, 31. Rotating rod, 32. Rotating plate, 33. Motor, 34. Driving rod, 35. Gear one, 36. Gear two, 37. Rotating seat, 38. Rotating part, 39. Connecting plate, 40. Guide pulley two, 41. Guide pulley one, 42. Fixed plate, 43. Extension plate, 44. Limiting plate, 45. Slide groove two, 46. Slide groove one, 47. Slider, 48. Hydraulic rod, 49. Connecting rope, 50. Threaded hole two, 51. Threaded hole one, 52. Mounting plate, 53. Fixing hole two, 54. Fixing hole one, 55. Fixing hole three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a high-altitude cable laying device includes a support component 1 for connecting supports, a driving component 2 is installed at the lower end of the support component 1, a rotating component 3 is movably installed at the upper end of the support component 1, a pushing component 4 is installed on the rotating component 3, and the driving component 2 is movably passed through the support component 1 and the rotating component 3 and connected to the pushing component 4; the pushing component 4 includes a connecting rod 5, one end of the connecting rod 5 is installed on the side wall of the rotating component 3, and the other end of the connecting rod 5 is installed with a connecting frame 6, a toggle component 7 is movably installed in the connecting frame 6, and the toggle component 7 is movably clamped on the inner wall of the connecting frame 6, and a spring 8 and a folding bag 9 are installed between the side wall of the toggle component 7 and the side wall of the connecting frame 6 away from the rotating component 3.

[0035] The toggle assembly 7 includes a sliding member 10, which is movably snap-connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 6. An outer sleeve 11 is installed at one end of the sliding member 10, one end of the outer sleeve 11 is arranged in the sliding member 10, and the other end is arranged on the outside of the sliding member 10. An inner sleeve 12 is movably installed in the sliding member 10, and the inner sleeve 12 movably passes through the sliding member 10 and the outer sleeve 11. A spring 2 13 is sleeved on the outside of the inner sleeve 12, one end of the spring 2 13 is connected to one end of the inner sleeve 12, and the other end is connected to one end of the outer sleeve 11 arranged in the sliding member 10, one end of the spring 18 is connected to the side wall of the sliding member 10, and the spring 18 is sleeved on the outside of the outer sleeve 11.

[0036] The sliding member 10 is provided with a slot 14 for placing the outer kit 11 and the inner kit 12. The slot 14 passes through the sliding member 10. The other end of the slot 14 is a conical structure. A connecting block 15 is installed at the lower end of the sliding member 10. When the sliding member 10 moves back and forth along the connecting frame 6, it drives the connecting block 15 to move back and forth.

[0037] An extrusion piece 16 is installed at the end of the inner sleeve 12. The extrusion piece 16 is a conical structure. The extrusion piece 16 is movably arranged in one end of the conical structure in the slot 14. The extrusion piece 16 is provided with a plurality of groups of extrusion grooves 17 for fixing. The plurality of groups of extrusion grooves 17 are evenly spaced in an annular shape on the extrusion piece 16. Extrusion balls 18 are movably installed in the plurality of groups of extrusion grooves 17. A through hole is provided in the inner sleeve 12. The through hole passes through the extrusion piece 16 and the inner sleeve 12. The cable to be laid is arranged in the through hole.

[0038] It should be noted that the cable passes through the connecting frame 6 and the through hole, and the squeezing ball 18 is arranged near the outer wall of the cable. The sliding member 10 is driven by external force to move along the connecting frame 6 in the direction close to the rotating component 3, stretching the spring 18. At this time, the sliding member 10 does not squeeze the inner sleeve 12, and the squeezing ball 18 does not squeeze and fix the cable; when the external force is removed, the stretched spring 18 stretches the sliding member 10, and the sliding member 10 moves in the direction away from the connecting frame 6. During the movement, the sliding member 10 drives the inner sleeve 12. During the movement, the inner sleeve 12 is squeezed by the spring 2 13, and the squeezing ball 18 on the squeezing member 16 is squeezed by the inner wall of the slot 14. The squeezing ball 18 squeezes and fixes the cable, driving the cable to move synchronously.

[0039] One end of the folding capsule 9 is connected to the side wall of the connecting block 15, and a sealing arrangement is formed between the connecting block 15, the folding capsule 9 and the connecting frame 6. A guide member 19 and a guide member 2 20 are installed on the side wall of the connecting frame 6. The guide member 19 and the guide member 2 20 are placed opposite to each other. Through holes are provided in the guide member 19 and the guide member 2 20. A cleaning brush 21 is provided on the inner side wall of the through hole of the guide member 19. A temporary storage cavity 22 is provided in the guide member 2 20. The inner side wall of the temporary storage cavity 22 is a permeable member 23. The lubricating liquid to be applied can be discharged through the permeable member 23. The cable to be laid passes through the guide member 19, the connecting frame 6, the toggle assembly 7 and the guide member 2 20 in sequence.

[0040] A storage box 24 is installed on the connecting rod 5, and the storage box 24 contains the lubricating liquid to be applied. A circulation chamber 25 is provided in the connecting rod 5, and the circulation chamber 25 is provided in the bottom wall of the connecting frame 6 after passing through the connecting rod 5. The circulation chamber 25 provided in the connecting rod 5 is connected with the storage box 24, and the circulation chamber 25 in the connecting frame 6 is connected with the folding bag 9 through a connecting pipe. A circulation pipe 26 is provided in the side wall of the connecting frame 6 near the guide member 20, one end of the circulation pipe 26 is connected with the folding bag 9, and the other end is connected with the temporary storage chamber 22. Guide valves are provided in both the circulation chamber 25 and the circulation pipe 26. The one-way valve in the circulation chamber 25 controls the lubricating liquid in the storage box 24 to enter the folding bag 9, and the one-way valve in the circulation pipe 26 controls the lubricating liquid in the folding bag 9 to enter the temporary storage chamber 22.

[0041] It should be noted that the movement of the connecting block 15 squeezes the folding capsule 9, and the lubricating liquid in the folding capsule 9 enters the temporary storage chamber 22 through the circulation tube 26, and is discharged through the permeable member 23 to smear the outside of the cable. When the connecting block 15 stretches the folding capsule 9, the pressure in the folding capsule 9 decreases, and the lubricating liquid in the storage box 24 enters the folding capsule 9 through the circulation chamber 25.

[0042] The support assembly 1 includes a second mounting plate 27, a protective frame 28 is installed on the second mounting plate 27, a support plate 29 and a third mounting plate 30 are installed in the protective frame 28, the third mounting plate 30 is provided at the upper end of the support plate 29, a rotating rod 31 is movably installed at the center of the support plate 29, a rotating plate 32 is installed at the upper end of the rotating rod 31, the rotating plate 32 is movably connected to the inner side wall of the protective frame 28, a motor 33 is also installed on the support plate 29, and the third mounting plate 30 is provided at the upper end of the support plate 29. A driving rod 34 is movably installed in the center, and the lower end of the driving rod 34 is connected to the output shaft end of the motor 33. A gear 1 35 is installed on the driving rod 34, and a gear 2 36 is installed on the rotating rod 31. The gear 1 35 and the gear 2 36 are meshed and connected. When the motor 33 works, the driving rod 34 is driven to rotate, the driving rod 34 drives the gear 1 35 to rotate, the gear 1 35 drives the gear 2 36 to rotate, the gear 2 36 drives the rotating rod 31 to rotate, and the rotating rod 31 drives the rotating plate 32 to rotate.

[0043] The rotating assembly 3 includes a rotating seat 37 and a rotating member 38. The rotating member 38 is movably mounted on the upper wall of the protective frame 28. The rotating seat 37 is arranged on the upper wall of the rotating plate 32. The rotating seat 37 is connected to the inner side wall of the rotating member 38. The inner side wall of the rotating member 38 is a circular structure. The inner side wall of the rotating member 38, the rotating seat 37, the rotating plate 32 and the rotating rod 31 are all concentrically arranged. One end of the connecting rod 5 is mounted on the outer side wall of the rotating member 38. A connecting plate 39 is installed on the upper wall of the rotating member 38. A guide pulley 2 40 is movably mounted on the connecting plate 39. A guide pulley 1 41 is movably mounted on the lower end of the protective frame 28. The guide pulley 1 41 is arranged at the lower end of the support plate 29.

[0044] The drive assembly 2 includes a fixed plate 42 and an extension plate 43, one end of the fixed plate 42 is connected to the side wall of the protective frame 28, the outer wall of the fixed plate 42 is provided with a limit plate 44, the inner wall of the extension plate 43 is provided with a second slide 45, the extension plate 43 and the fixed plate 42 are movably connected through the limit plate 44 and the second slide 45, the inner wall of the fixed plate 42 is provided with a slide 1 46, a slider 47 is movably installed in the fixed plate 42, the slider 47 is movably connected in the slide 1 46, the drive assembly 2 also includes a hydraulic rod 48 and a connecting rope 49, the hydraulic rod 48 is provided on the inner bottom of the fixed plate 42 On the wall, the movable end of the hydraulic rod 48 is connected to the slider 47, and the lower end of the connecting rope 49 is connected to the side wall of the slider 47. After the connecting rope 49 is wound on the guide pulley 1 41, it moves through the center of the support plate 29, the center of the rotating rod 31, the center of the rotating plate 32, and the center of the rotating seat 37 in sequence, and then is wound on the guide pulley 2 40 and moves through the connecting frame 6 to be connected to the connecting block 15; the hydraulic rod 48 drives the slider 47 to move away from the protective frame 28, the slider 47 drives the connecting rope 49 to move, and the connecting rope 49 drives the connecting block 15 to move toward the protective frame 28.

[0045] The fixing plate 42 has a second threaded hole 50 on its side wall, and the extension plate 43 has a first threaded hole 51 and a mounting plate 52 on its side wall. The first threaded hole 51 and the second threaded hole 50 are connected to each other. The mounting plate 52 is located between the first threaded holes 51. The mounting plate 52 has a second fixing hole 53, and the extension plate 43 has a first fixing hole 54 on its side wall.

[0046] It should be noted that when the extension plate 43 is needed for stable support, the extension plate 43 is pulled out from the fixed plate 42. After pulling out, the threaded hole 1 51 and the threaded hole 2 50 at the overlapping position of the fixed plate 42 and the extension plate 43 are connected through and fixed by bolts, and then the fixing rod is passed through the fixing hole 1 54 and the fixing hole 2 53 to fix them. The mounting plate 27 is provided with a fixing hole 3 55 for fixing. After the fixing rod passes through the fixing hole 3 55, the protective frame 28 is fixed; the upper wall of the storage box 24 is provided with a vent to facilitate the entry of external air, and the support plate 29 is provided with a heat dissipation hole.

[0047] The specific usage is as follows: transport the device to a location where cables need to be laid at high altitude. When the extension plate 43 is needed for stable support, pull the extension plate 43 out from the fixed plate 42. After pulling it out, the threaded hole 1 51 and the threaded hole 2 50 at the overlapping position of the fixed plate 42 and the extension plate 43 are connected through and fixed with bolts, and then the fixing rod is passed through the fixing hole 1 54 and the fixing hole 2 53 and the fixing hole 3 55 for fixing.

[0048] Adjust the direction of push component 4 as follows:

[0049] The motor 33 drives the driving rod 34 to rotate, the driving rod 34 drives the gear 1 35 to rotate, the gear 1 35 drives the gear 2 36 to rotate, the gear 2 36 drives the rotating rod 31 to rotate, the rotating rod 31 drives the rotating plate 32 to rotate, the rotating plate 32 drives the rotating seat 37 to rotate, the rotating seat 37 drives the rotating part 38 to rotate, and the rotating part 38 drives the guide pulley 2 40 and the connecting rod 5 thereon to rotate, thereby adjusting the direction and position of the pushing component 4.

[0050] After the direction is adjusted, the spring 18 is in an unstretched state, and the cable to be laid is sequentially passed through the guide member 19, the connecting frame 6, the toggle assembly 7 and the guide member 2 20. Then, the hydraulic rod 48 works to drive the slider 47 to move away from the protective frame 28, and the slider 47 drives the connecting rope 49 to move. The connecting rope 49 drives the connecting block 15 to move toward the protective frame 28, and the connecting block 15 drives the sliding member 10 to move toward the protective frame 28, thereby stretching the spring 18. At this time, the sliding member 10 does not squeeze the inner sleeve 12, and the squeezing ball 18 does not squeeze and fix the cable. At the same time, when the connecting block 15 stretches the folding capsule 9, the pressure in the folding capsule 9 is reduced, and the lubricating fluid in the storage box 24 enters the folding capsule 9 through the circulation cavity 25.

[0051] Then the hydraulic rod 48 moves in the opposite direction, the connecting rope 49 is in a relaxed state, and the stretched spring 18 stretches the sliding member 10, and the sliding member 10 moves away from the connecting frame 6. During the movement, the sliding member 10 drives the inner sleeve 12. During the movement, the inner sleeve 12 is squeezed by the spring 2 13, and the squeezing ball 18 on the squeezing member 16 is squeezed by the inner wall of the slot 14. The squeezing ball 18 squeezes and fixes the cable, driving the cable to move synchronously;

[0052] When the cable moves, the cleaning brush 21 in the guide member 19 cleans the cable, and the cleaned cable is pulled by the toggle assembly 7. At this time, the connecting block 15 moves to squeeze the folding bag 9. The lubricating liquid in the folding bag 9 enters the temporary storage chamber 22 through the circulation tube 26 and is discharged through the permeable member 23 to smear the outside of the cable.

[0053] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. In short, if those skilled in the art are inspired by the present invention and, without departing from the purpose of the present invention, design structures and embodiments similar to the technical solution without inventiveness, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable high-altitude laying device, characterized in that: It includes a support assembly for connecting supports, a driving assembly is installed at the lower end of the support assembly, a rotating assembly is movably installed at the upper end of the support assembly, a pushing assembly is installed on the rotating assembly, and the driving assembly movably passes through the support assembly and the rotating assembly and is connected to the pushing assembly; The pushing assembly includes a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is installed on the side wall of the rotating assembly, the other end of the connecting rod is installed with a connecting frame, a toggle assembly is movably installed in the connecting frame, the toggle assembly is movably clamped on the inner side wall of the connecting frame, and a spring and a folding bag are installed between the side wall of the toggle assembly and the side wall of the connecting frame away from the rotating assembly.

2. A cable high-altitude laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toggle assembly includes a sliding member, which is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame, and an outer sleeve is installed at one end of the sliding member, one end of the outer sleeve is arranged in the sliding member, and the other end is arranged on the outside of the sliding member, and an inner sleeve is movably installed in the sliding member, and the inner sleeve movably passes through the sliding member and the outer sleeve, and a spring 2 is sleeved on the outside of the inner sleeve, one end of the spring 2 is connected to one end of the inner sleeve, and the other end is connected to one end of the outer sleeve arranged in the sliding member, one end of the spring 1 is connected to the side wall of the sliding member, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the outer sleeve.

3. A cable high-altitude laying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slot for placing the outer and inner sets is installed in the sliding member. The slot passes through the sliding member. The other end of the slot is a tapered structure. A connecting block is installed at the lower end of the sliding member.

4. A cable high-altitude laying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An extrusion piece is installed at the end of the inner sleeve, and the extrusion piece is a conical structure. The extrusion piece is movably arranged in one end of the conical structure in the slot hole. The extrusion piece is provided with multiple groups of extrusion grooves for fixing. The multiple groups of extrusion grooves are evenly arranged on the extrusion piece in a ring shape and at equal intervals. Extrusion balls are movably installed in the multiple groups of extrusion grooves. A through hole is provided in the inner sleeve, and the through hole passes through the extrusion piece and the inner sleeve.

5. A cable high-altitude laying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the folding bag is connected to the side wall of the connecting block, and the side wall of the connecting frame is installed with a guide member 1 and a guide member 2. The guide member 1 and the guide member 2 are placed opposite to each other. Through holes are provided in the guide member 1 and the guide member 2. A cleaning brush is provided on the inner side wall of the through hole of the guide member 1. A temporary storage cavity is provided in the guide member 2, and the inner side wall of the temporary storage cavity is a permeable member.

6. A cable high-altitude laying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A storage box is installed on the connecting rod, and a circulation chamber is provided in the connecting rod. The circulation chamber passes through the connecting rod and is provided in the bottom wall of the connecting frame. The circulation chamber provided in the connecting rod is connected to the storage box, and the circulation chamber in the connecting frame is connected to the folding bag through a connecting pipe. A circulation pipe is provided in the side wall of the connecting frame close to the guide member 2, one end of the circulation pipe is connected to the folding bag, and the other end is connected to the temporary storage chamber. Guide valves are provided in both the circulation chamber and the circulation pipe.

7. A cable high-altitude laying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a second mounting plate, a protective frame is installed on the second mounting plate, a support plate and a third mounting plate are installed in the protective frame, the third mounting plate is arranged at the upper end of the support plate, a rotating rod is movably installed at the center of the support plate, a rotating plate is installed at the upper end of the rotating rod, and the rotating plate is movably connected to the inner side wall of the protective frame, a motor is also installed on the support plate, a driving rod is movably installed at the center of the third mounting plate, the lower end of the driving rod is connected to the output shaft end of the motor, a gear one is installed on the driving rod, and a gear two is installed on the rotating rod, and the gear one and gear two are meshed and connected.

8. The cable high-altitude laying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a rotating seat and a rotating part, the rotating part is movably mounted on the upper wall of the protective frame, the rotating seat is arranged on the upper wall of the rotating plate, the rotating seat is connected to the inner wall of the rotating part, one end of the connecting rod is installed on the outer wall of the rotating part, a connecting plate is installed on the upper wall of the rotating part, a guide pulley 2 is movably mounted on the connecting plate, a guide pulley 1 is movably mounted on the lower end of the protective frame, and the guide pulley 1 is arranged at the lower end of the support plate.

9. The high-altitude cable laying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Material toggling mechanism, its both sides respectively have a cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure bar connects swing arm, and the swing arm end face has hook portion, and a bar passes position between the end of two swing arms and the hook portion. The swing arm ends up being rotated by the hook portion. The swing arm ends up being rotated by the hook portion.

10. The high-altitude cable laying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixing plate is provided with threaded hole 2, the side wall of the extension plate is provided with threaded hole 1 and a mounting plate, the threaded hole 1 and threaded hole 2 can be connected through, the mounting plate is arranged between threaded hole 1, the mounting plate is provided with fixing hole 2, the side wall of the extension plate is provided with fixing hole 1, and the mounting plate 2 is provided with fixing hole 3 for fixing; the upper wall of the storage box is provided with ventilation holes, and the support plate is provided with heat dissipation holes.

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