Wiring device for weak current engineering

Abstract

The invention discloses a wiring device for weak current engineering, and relates to the field of weak current wire wiring, the wiring device comprises a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of guide holes, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a guide column; according to the wiring device for the weak current project, combing and gathering of multiple wires are completed through the pressing and integrating mechanism, then the wires are cut into the clamping and fixing mechanism with the heat dissipation structure to automatically clamp and fix the integrated wires, meanwhile, a heat dissipation channel is formed for the clamped and fixed wire harness, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the fixed part is remarkably improved. And finally, the code spraying pulling mechanism executes synchronous operation, accurate code spraying and marking are completed one by one in the process of automatically pulling the wire harnesses, and the three mechanisms work cooperatively, so that wire combing, fixing, heat dissipation and code spraying procedures are seamlessly connected, and the overall wiring efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a weak-current wire wiring technology, and in particular to a wiring device for weak-current engineering. Background Art

[0002] Power engineering is a category of power applications. Power applications can be categorized as high-voltage and low-voltage, depending on the power transmission capacity. Electricity used in buildings and complexes generally refers to low-voltage AC (220V, 50Hz or less). This primarily provides electricity to people and converts it into other energy sources, such as air conditioning, lighting, and power. Low-voltage engineering requires wiring harnesses, which typically bundle multiple wires together. Each wire is coded to indicate its purpose, facilitating subsequent inspection and maintenance. The entire harness is then routed in the installation conduit.

[0003] The Chinese patent application number 202411018050.2 discloses a wiring device for weak current engineering, which relates to the field of weak current engineering technology. The device comprises a cross support seat, a winding mechanism is provided on the top of the cross support seat, a placement base is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate of the cross support seat, a clamping mechanism is provided on the top of the placement base, an airbag mechanism is provided on the top of the clamping mechanism, an inflation mechanism is installed on the top of the side plate of the cross support seat, a driving mechanism is provided on the outside of the clamping mechanism, and a control guide mechanism is provided on the outside of the clamping mechanism. The wiring device for weak current engineering can fix the end of the wire harness through the clamping mechanism, and the air pressure formed by the airbag mechanism and the inflation mechanism is The wiring harness is driven by the differential, and the end of the wiring harness is further driven by the driving mechanism to achieve threading, and the alarm component in the control guide mechanism can remind the staff when the threading is completed. The device greatly improves the threading and wiring efficiency, but the patent still has some shortcomings when implemented. The patent requires manual combing of each wire before threading the wiring harness, and coding and marking each wire. After coding and marking, multiple wires are bundled with binding tape, and then the bundled wiring harness is threaded. As a result, during the wiring of low-voltage wires, the staff need to manually code, integrate and bundle multiple wires, resulting in low wiring efficiency of the wires. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a wiring device for weak current engineering to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a wiring device for weak current engineering, comprising a support plate, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the support plate, a plurality of guide holes formed on the mounting plate, a guide column fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and a plurality of first guide wheels fixedly connected to both the mounting plate and the guide column;

[0006] A wire inkjet pulling mechanism, which is connected to the mounting plate and the guide column, pulls the wire to translate along the wire axis and inkjet the wire surface;

[0007] A wire pressing and integrating mechanism, the wire pressing and integrating mechanism being arranged on the support plate and being used for gathering a plurality of wires;

[0008] A clamping and fixing mechanism is connected to the mounting plate and the guide column, and is used to clamp and fix the integrated wire.

[0009] Furthermore, the clamping and fixing mechanism includes a mounting cylinder fixedly connected to the guide column, a plurality of iron fixed heat dissipation rings are slidably connected in the mounting cylinder, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected in the mounting cylinder, one end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a push ring slidably connected to the mounting cylinder, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting box, a limit frame is fixedly connected in the mounting box, a plurality of clamping rings are slidably connected in the limit frame, a plurality of the clamping rings on one side are fixedly connected to a clamping block, the cross section of the clamping block is trapezoidal, a plurality of the clamping rings on the other side are provided with a clamping groove, a plurality of permanent magnet blocks are slidably connected to the clamping rings on both sides, one side of the permanent magnet block is fixedly connected to a rubber friction pad, a sliding groove is provided in the mounting box, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting box, one end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first push rod through a connecting block, a third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting box, one end of the third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second push rod slidably connected to the mounting box through a connecting block, and one end of the first push rod and the second push rod are both fixedly connected to a push plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the wire coding pulling mechanism includes a first motor fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first transmission shaft rotatably connected to the mounting plate through a coupling, the outer surface of the first transmission shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first transmission gear, the outer surface of the first transmission gear is meshedly connected with a first transmission ring gear rotatably connected to the mounting plate, one side of the first transmission ring gear is fixedly connected to the coding machine through a connecting block, the outer surface of the first transmission shaft is transmission-connected to a pulling mechanism connected to a guide column, and the pulling mechanism is used to pull the integrated and fixed wire.

[0011] Furthermore, the pulling mechanism includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to the mounting plate and the guide column, the outer surface of the threaded rod is connected to the outer surface of the first transmission shaft via a transmission wheel and a transmission belt, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly fitted with a transmission block slidably connected to the guide column, one side of the transmission block is fixedly connected to a pulling rod slidably connected to the guide column via a connecting rod, and a clamping mechanism is provided on the pulling rod, which is used to clamp and fix the wire.

[0012] Furthermore, a functional cavity is opened on the pull rod, and a fourth electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the functional cavity. One end of the fourth electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of first transmission bevel blocks through a connecting block, one side of the first transmission bevel block is slidably connected to the second transmission bevel block, and one side of the second transmission bevel block is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate slidably connected to the pull rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the wire compression integration mechanism includes a plurality of compression ring boxes fixedly connected to the support plate, a plurality of adjustment plates are slidably connected to the compression ring boxes, one side of the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod, one end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a first connecting frame, a second guide wheel is rotatably connected in the first connecting frame, the outer surface of the first telescopic rod is fixedly sleeved with a first spring fixedly connected to the first connecting frame, one side of the adjustment plate is transmission-connected to a transmission mechanism connected to the compression ring box, and the transmission mechanism is used to drive the adjustment plate to move.

[0014] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a second transmission ring gear rotatably connected to the pressure ring box, the inner surface of the second transmission ring gear is meshedly connected with a plurality of second transmission gears rotatably connected to the pressure ring box, the outer surface of the second transmission gear is meshedly connected with a first transmission rack fixedly connected to the adjustment plate, the outer surface of the second transmission ring gear is transmission-connected with a driving mechanism connected to the pressure ring box, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the second transmission ring gear to rotate.

[0015] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a driving electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the compression ring box, one end of the driving electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a second transmission rack slidingly connected to the compression ring box through a connecting block, one side of the second transmission rack is meshed with a third transmission gear, the middle of the third transmission gear is fixedly sleeved with a second transmission shaft rotatably connected to the compression ring box, the outer surface of the second transmission shaft is fixedly sleeved with a fourth transmission gear, and the outer surface of the fourth transmission gear is meshed with the third transmission gear ring connected to the second transmission gear ring.

[0016] Furthermore, a second telescopic rod is fixedly connected in the guide hole, one end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a second connecting frame, a second spring fixedly connected to the second connecting frame is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second telescopic rod, and a limiting column is rotatably connected in the second connecting frame.

[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of limiting strips are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting column.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the wiring device for weak current engineering provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) Each weak-wire is passed through the guide hole on the mounting plate and the first guide wheel, and then each wire is automatically coded by the wire coding pulling mechanism, and the integrated wire harness is clamped in conjunction with the clamping mechanism. The wire coding pulling mechanism drives the clamped and fixed wire harness to move automatically, and then cooperates to drive the rotation of the coding machine, so that each weak-wire can be automatically coded and marked, which enables the automatic movement of the wire harness and the automatic coding and marking of the weak-wire before wiring, further improving the wiring efficiency of the weak-wire materials.

[0020] (2) By driving the second guide wheel in the multiple wire compression and integration mechanism to move, the second guide wheel can flexibly integrate and gather the multiple wires toward the center. At the same time, the position of the second guide wheel can be adjusted according to the diameter of each wire harness, so that multiple wire harnesses of different diameters can be synchronously gathered and integrated toward the center position, thereby realizing automatic gathering and integration of multiple weak-wire harnesses of different diameters, greatly improving the integration efficiency and integration effect of the weak-wire harness, and facilitating the subsequent clamping and fixing mechanism to automatically clamp and fix the integrated wire harness, further improving the efficiency of automatic integration and clamping and fixing of multiple wires.

[0021] (3) The present invention uses a compacting and integrating mechanism to complete the combing and gathering of multiple wires, and then cuts into a clamping and fixing mechanism with a heat dissipation structure to automatically clamp and fix the integrated wires. At the same time, a heat dissipation channel is formed for the clamped and fixed wire harness, significantly improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the fixed part. Finally, the coding pulling mechanism performs synchronous operation, completing precise coding and marking of each wire during the automatic pulling process. The coordinated operation of the three mechanisms enables seamless connection of the combing, fixing, heat dissipation, and coding processes, greatly improving the overall wiring efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments described in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a first stereoscopic diagram of the external structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a second stereoscopic view of the external structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a first stereoscopic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a front view of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a third stereoscopic view of the external structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a front view of the internal structure of the compression ring box of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the external structure of the buckle and the iron fixed heat dissipation ring of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of middle A;

[0031] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of middle B;

[0032] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of middle C;

[0033] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of middle D;

[0034] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of E in the middle;

[0035] Figure 13 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of middle F;

[0036] Figure 14 For the present invention Figure 6 Magnified view of G in the middle.

[0037] Description of reference numerals:

[0038] 1. Support plate; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Guide hole; 4. Guide column; 5. First guide wheel; 11. Mounting cylinder; 12. Iron fixed heat sink; 13. First electric telescopic rod; 14. Push ring; 15. Mounting box; 16. Limit frame; 17. Snap ring; 18. Clamping block; 19. Clamping slot; 190. Permanent magnet block; 191. Slide; 192. Second electric telescopic rod; 193. First push rod; 194. Third electric telescopic rod; 195. Second push rod; 196. Push plate; 21. First motor; 22. First transmission shaft; 23. First transmission gear; 24. First transmission ring gear; 25. Printer; 31. Threaded rod; 32. Transmission block; 3 3. Pull rod; 34. Functional cavity; 35. Fourth electric telescopic rod; 36. First transmission oblique block; 37. Second transmission oblique block; 38. Extrusion plate; 41. Pressure ring box; 42. Adjustment plate; 43. First telescopic rod; 44. First connecting frame; 45. Second guide wheel; 46. First spring; 51. Second transmission ring gear; 52. Second transmission gear; 53. First transmission rack; 54. Drive electric telescopic rod; 55. Second transmission rack; 56. Third transmission gear; 57. Second transmission shaft; 58. Fourth transmission gear; 59. Third transmission ring gear; 61. Second telescopic rod; 62. Second connecting frame; 63. Second spring; 64. Limit column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0040] Example 1:

[0041] See also Figures 1 to 14 As shown, a wiring device for weak current engineering comprises a support plate 1, a mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1, a plurality of guide holes 3 are opened on the mounting plate 2, a guide column 4 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2, a plurality of first guide wheels 5 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2 and the guide column 4, a wire coding pulling mechanism connected to the guide column 4 is provided on the mounting plate 2, the wire coding pulling mechanism is used to pull the wire to translate along the axial direction of the wire and to code the surface of the wire, a wire pressing and integrating mechanism is provided on the support plate 1, the wire pressing and integrating mechanism is used to gather a plurality of wires, a clamping and fixing mechanism connected to the guide column 4 is provided on the mounting plate 2, and the clamping and fixing mechanism is used to clamp and fix the integrated wires;

[0042] A second telescopic rod 61 is fixedly connected in the guide hole 3, one end of the second telescopic rod 61 is fixedly connected to a second connecting frame 62, a second spring 63 fixedly connected to the second connecting frame 62 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second telescopic rod 61, and a limiting column 64 is rotatably connected in the second connecting frame 62, and a plurality of limiting bars are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting column 64.

[0043] By passing multiple weak-wire harnesses through the guide holes 3 on the mounting plate 2, and then passing the wires through the mounting plate 2 and the first guide wheel 5 on the guide column 4, and at the same time cooperating with the wire pressing and integrating mechanism to gather and integrate the passed wire harnesses, and then automatically clamping and fixing the gathered and integrated wires through the clamping and fixing mechanism on the guide column 4, and then marking the wire surface through the wire coding and pulling mechanism, and at the same time pulling the integrated and fixed wires, multiple wire harnesses are pulled, and in the process of pulling multiple wire harnesses, the wire harnesses are gathered through the wire pressing and integrating mechanism, and at the same time, the clamping and fixing mechanism automatically clamps and fixes the integrated and gathered wires, thereby realizing automatic integration and gathering of multiple weak-wire harnesses, and automatic clamping and fixing of the integrated and gathered wire harnesses, there is no need for staff to code, mark, organize and clamp each wire harness during the wiring process of the weak-wire harness, which greatly improves the wiring efficiency of the weak-wire harness.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figures 6 to 14 As shown, the clamping and fixing mechanism includes a mounting tube 11 fixedly connected to the guide column 4, a plurality of iron fixed heat dissipation rings 12 are slidably connected in the mounting tube 11, a first electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected in the mounting tube 11, one end of the first electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to a pushing ring 14 slidably connected to the mounting tube 11, a mounting box 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 2, a limit frame 16 is fixedly connected in the mounting box 15, a plurality of clamping rings 17 are slidably connected in the limit frame 16, a plurality of clamping rings 17 on one side of which are fixedly connected to a clamping block 18, the cross section of the clamping block 18 is trapezoidal, and a plurality of clamping rings 17 on the other side are provided with a clamping groove 19 , multiple permanent magnet blocks 190 are slidably connected to the clamping rings 17 on both sides, one side of the permanent magnet block 190 is fixedly connected to a rubber friction pad, a slide groove 191 is provided in the installation box 15, one side of the installation box 15 is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod 192, one end of the second electric telescopic rod 192 is fixedly connected to a first push rod 193 through a connecting block, one side of the installation box 15 is fixedly connected to a third electric telescopic rod 194, one end of the third electric telescopic rod 194 is fixedly connected to a second push rod 195 slidably connected to the installation box 15 through a connecting block, and one end of the first push rod 193 and the second push rod 195 are both fixedly connected to a push plate 196.

[0046] When multiple weak-wire harnesses pass through multiple first guide wheels 5, and are gradually integrated and gathered by multiple wire pressing and integrating mechanisms, when the wires are integrated and gathered through the end of the guide column 4, the first electric telescopic rod 13 in the installation cylinder 11 drives the push ring 14 to move, and the push ring 14 drives the iron fixed heat dissipation ring 12 in the installation cylinder 11 to move, so that one iron fixed heat dissipation ring 12 enters the middle position of the integrated wire from the installation cylinder 11, and at the same time drives the second electric telescopic rod 192 to move the iron fixed heat dissipation ring 12. The first push rod 193 moves, the first push rod 193 drives the push plate 196 to move, the push plate 196 drives the installation box 15 to move in the limit frame 16, so that the snap ring 17 in the limit frame 16 enters the slide groove 191 on one side of the installation box 15, and then the second push rod 195 is driven to move by the third electric telescopic rod 194, and the second push rod 195 drives the push plate 196 to move, and the two second push plates 196 drive the two snap rings 17 on one side of the installation box 15 to move in the middle. At the same time, the block on the snap ring 17 18 is inserted into the card slot 19 on another card ring 17 for card connection, so that the integrated wiring harness is carded and fixed. At the same time, the permanent magnet block 190 slidably connected on the card ring 17 adsorbs the iron fixed heat dissipation ring 12, so that multiple permanent magnet blocks 190 drive the rubber friction pad to be adsorbed on the surface of the integrated wiring harness, preventing the iron fixed heat dissipation ring 12 from being adsorbed and fixed, and preventing the iron fixed heat dissipation ring 12 from moving in the integrated wiring harness, thereby further improving the clamping and fixing of the integrated wiring harness. At the same time, through the support of the iron fixed heat dissipation ring 12, the carded and fixed wiring harness will not be tightly fitted together, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the wiring harness. At the same time, after the two card rings 17 are carded and fixed, the through hole on the card ring 17 is convenient for subsequent fixed installation of the integrated wiring harness. There is no need to use a fixing mechanism to card and fix the integrated wiring harness, which further improves the wiring efficiency of the wiring harness. At the same time, the integrated and fixed wiring harness is well dissipated through the iron fixed heat dissipation ring 12, further improving the wiring effect of the weak wire harness.

[0047] Example 3

[0048] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 and Figures 4 to 12As shown, the wire coding pulling mechanism includes a first motor 21 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2. The first motor 21 is controlled by a PLC programming program, and can control the first motor 21 to rotate forward and backward and rotate at an angle. The output end of the first motor 21 is fixedly connected to a first transmission shaft 22 rotatably connected to the mounting plate 2 through a coupling. The outer surface of the first transmission shaft 22 is fixedly sleeved with a first transmission gear 23. The outer surface of the first transmission gear 23 is meshedly connected to a first transmission ring gear 24 rotatably connected to the mounting plate 2. One side of the first transmission ring gear 24 is fixedly connected to a coding machine 25 through a connecting block. The outer surface of the first transmission shaft 22 is transmission-connected to a pulling mechanism connected to the guide column 4. The pulling mechanism is used to pull the integrated and fixed wire;

[0049] The pulling mechanism includes a threaded rod 31 that is rotatably connected to the guide column 4 of the mounting plate 2, the outer surface of the threaded rod 31 is connected to the outer surface of the first transmission shaft 22 through a transmission wheel and a transmission belt, the outer surface of the threaded rod 31 is threadedly matched with a transmission block 32 that is slidably connected to the guide column 4, one side of the transmission block 32 is fixedly connected to a pulling rod 33 that is slidably connected to the guide column 4 through a connecting rod, and a clamping mechanism is provided on the pulling rod 33, which is used to clamp and fix the wire, and the first transmission shaft 22 is driven to rotate by the first motor 21, and the first transmission shaft 22 drives the threaded rod 31 to rotate through the transmission wheel and the transmission belt, the threaded rod 31 drives the transmission block 32 and the connecting rod to move, and the connecting rod drives the pulling rod 33 to move;

[0050] The clamping mechanism includes a functional cavity 34 opened on the pull rod 33, a fourth electric telescopic rod 35 is fixedly connected to the functional cavity 34, one end of the fourth electric telescopic rod 35 is fixedly connected to a plurality of first transmission oblique blocks 36 through a connecting block, one side of the first transmission oblique block 36 is slidably connected to the second transmission oblique block 37, one side of the second transmission oblique block 37 is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate 38 slidably connected to the pull rod 33, the first transmission oblique block 36 is driven to move by the fourth electric telescopic rod 35, the first transmission oblique block 36 drives the second transmission oblique block 37 to move out of the functional cavity 34, and the second transmission oblique block 37 drives the extrusion plate 38 to move outward, so that the extrusion plate 38 is squeezed on the inner surface of the iron fixed heat dissipation ring 12, thereby clamping and fixing the iron fixed heat dissipation ring 12;

[0051] The first transmission shaft 22 is driven to rotate by the first motor 21, and the first transmission shaft 22 drives the first transmission ring gear 24 to rotate through the first transmission gear 23. The first transmission ring gear 24 drives the coding machine 25 to rotate, and drives the coding machine 25 to move to the position of each wiring harness. Then, the coding machine 25 is used to code the surface of each wiring harness. When each wiring harness is coded (for example, the first letter of the mark on each wiring harness is coded), the iron fixed heat dissipation ring 12 is then driven by the clamping mechanism to clamp and fix it. At the same time, the pulling mechanism drives the pulling rod 33 to move, and the pulling rod 33 drives the iron fixed heat dissipation ring 12 and the integrated wire harness to move to a coding position. At this time, the clamping mechanism no longer clamps the iron fixed heat dissipation ring 12, and then drives the coding machine 25 to rotate. The coding machine 25 codes each wire harness, and reciprocates in sequence until the marking on each wire harness is completed, thereby realizing automatic coding of each wire harness surface. When the coding marking is completed, the clamping mechanism clamps the iron fixed heat dissipation ring 12. The ring 12 is clamped and fixed, and at the same time, the pulling rod 33 is driven to move, and the pulling rod 33 drives the integrated wire harness to move, thereby driving the wire harness to move, realizing automatic movement of the wire harness, and at the same time, the wire pressing and integrating mechanism cooperates to gather and gather multiple wire harnesses. When it moves to a certain length, the clamping and fixing mechanism clamps and fixes the integrated and gathered wire harness. At this time, the clamping mechanism no longer clamps and drives the threaded rod 31 to rotate forward and backward, thereby driving the pulling rod 33 to move in the opposite direction. When the clamping is completed, the pulling rod 33 drives the clamping mechanism to move to the iron fixed heat dissipation ring 12 that has just been clamped, clamps and fixes the iron fixed heat dissipation ring 12, and then drives the clamped and fixed integrated wire harness to move, thereby realizing automatic coding of each wire harness, and automatically moving the wire harness that has been coded, marked and clamped and fixed, so as to facilitate the gathering, gathering and clamping of the next wire harness, which greatly improves the automation efficiency of gathering and clamping the wire harness, and further improves the wiring efficiency of the weak current line.

[0052] Example 4

[0053] Regarding the technology of Example 3, please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 8 and Figure 14As shown, the wire compression integration mechanism includes a plurality of compression ring boxes 41 fixedly connected to the support plate 1, and a plurality of adjustment plates 42 are slidably connected to the compression ring box 41. One side of the adjustment plate 42 is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod 43, and one end of the first telescopic rod 43 is fixedly connected to a first connecting frame 44. A second guide wheel 45 is rotatably connected in the first connecting frame 44. The outer surface of the first telescopic rod 43 is fixedly sleeved with a first spring 46 fixedly connected to the first connecting frame 44. One side of the adjustment plate 42 is transmission-connected to a transmission mechanism connected to the compression ring box 41, and the transmission mechanism is used to drive the adjustment plate 42 to move;

[0054] The transmission mechanism includes a second transmission ring gear 51 rotatably connected to the pressure ring box 41, the inner surface of the second transmission ring gear 51 is meshedly connected to a plurality of second transmission gears 52 rotatably connected to the pressure ring box 41, the outer surface of the second transmission gear 52 is meshedly connected to a first transmission rack 53 fixedly connected to the adjustment plate 42, the outer surface of the second transmission ring gear 51 is transmission-connected to a driving mechanism connected to the pressure ring box 41, the driving mechanism is used to drive the second transmission ring gear 51 to rotate, the driving mechanism includes a driving mechanism fixedly connected to the pressure ring box 41 A motorized telescopic rod 54 is driven, and one end of the motorized telescopic rod 54 is fixedly connected to a second transmission rack 55 slidably connected to the pressure ring box 41 through a connecting block. One side of the second transmission rack 55 is meshedly connected to a third transmission gear 56. A second transmission shaft 57 rotatably connected to the pressure ring box 41 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the third transmission gear 56. A fourth transmission gear 58 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second transmission shaft 57. The outer surface of the fourth transmission gear 58 is meshedly connected to a third transmission ring gear 59 connected to the second transmission ring gear 51.

[0055] By driving the electric telescopic rod 54 to drive the second transmission rack 55 to move, the second transmission rack 55 drives the third transmission gear 56 and the second transmission shaft 57 to rotate, the second transmission shaft 57 drives the fourth transmission gear 58 to rotate, the fourth transmission gear 58 drives the third transmission ring gear 59 to rotate, the third transmission ring gear 59 drives the second transmission ring gear 51 to rotate, the second transmission ring gear 51 drives the second transmission gear 52 to rotate, the second transmission gear 52 drives the first transmission rack 53 to move, the first transmission rack 53 drives the adjustment plate 42 to move, thereby driving the multiple adjustment plates 42 in the clamping ring box 41 to move simultaneously, and the adjustment plate 42 drives the first telescopic rod 43 and the first The connecting frame 44 moves, and the first connecting frame 44 drives the second guide wheel 45 to move. The second guide wheel 45 squeezes the wire harness, and at the same time, the first telescopic rod 43 and the first spring 46 are used for telescopic buffering, so as to realize flexible gathering and integration of multiple wire harnesses at the same time. At the same time, through the mutual cooperation of multiple wire compression and integration mechanisms, the multiple wire harnesses are gradually and slowly gathered toward the middle. At the same time, the position of the second guide wheel 45 can be adjusted according to the diameter of each wire harness, so as to realize synchronous gathering and integration of multiple wire harnesses of different diameters toward the center position, thereby realizing automatic gathering and integration of multiple weak-wire harnesses of different diameters, greatly improving the integration efficiency and integration effect of the weak-wire harness.

[0056] Working principle: by passing multiple weak-wire harnesses through the guide holes 3 on the mounting plate 2, and then passing the wires through the mounting plate 2 and the first guide wheel 5 on the guide column 4, and at the same time cooperating with the wire pressing and integrating mechanism to gather and integrate the passed wire harnesses together, and then automatically clamping and fixing the gathered and integrated wires through the clamping and fixing mechanism on the guide column 4, and then spray-marking the wire surface through the wire coding pulling mechanism, and at the same time pulling the integrated and fixed wires, multiple wire harnesses are pulled, and in the process of pulling multiple wire harnesses, the wire harnesses are gathered together through the wire pressing and integrating mechanism, and at the same time, the clamping and fixing mechanism automatically clamps and fixes the integrated and gathered wires, thereby realizing automatic integration and gathering of multiple weak-wire harnesses, and automatically clamping and fixing the integrated and gathered wire harnesses, and there is no need for staff to code, mark, organize and clamp each wire harness during the wiring process of the weak-wire harnesses, which greatly improves the wiring efficiency of the weak-wire harnesses.

[0057] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A wiring device for weak current engineering, characterized in that: include: A support plate (1), a mounting plate (2) fixedly connected to the support plate (1), a plurality of guide holes (3) formed on the mounting plate (2), a guide column (4) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2), and a plurality of first guide wheels (5) fixedly connected to both the mounting plate (2) and the guide column (4); A wire coding pulling mechanism, the wire coding pulling mechanism being connected to the mounting plate (2) and the guide column (4), the wire coding pulling mechanism being used to pull the wire to translate along the axial direction of the wire and to perform coding on the surface of the wire; A wire pressing and integrating mechanism, the wire pressing and integrating mechanism being arranged on the support plate (2) and being used for gathering a plurality of wires; A clamping and fixing mechanism is connected to the mounting plate (2) and the guide column (4), and is used to clamp and fix the integrated wire.

2. A wiring device for weak current engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and fixing mechanism comprises a mounting tube (11) fixedly connected to the guide column (4), a plurality of iron fixed heat dissipation rings (12) are slidably connected in the mounting tube (11), a first electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected in the mounting tube (11), one end of the first electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to a push ring (14) slidably connected to the mounting tube (11), a mounting box (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (2), a limiting frame (16) is fixedly connected in the mounting box (15), a plurality of clamping rings (17) are slidably connected in the limiting frame (16), a plurality of the clamping rings (17) on one side are fixedly connected to a clamping block (18), the cross section of the clamping block (18) is trapezoidal, and a plurality of the clamping rings (17) on the other side are provided with a clamping groove ( 19), a plurality of permanent magnet blocks (190) are slidably connected to the clamping rings (17) on both sides, a rubber friction pad is fixedly connected to one side of the permanent magnet block (190), a sliding groove (191) is provided in the installation box (15), a second electric telescopic rod (192) is fixedly connected to one side of the installation box (15), one end of the second electric telescopic rod (192) is fixedly connected to a first push rod (193) through a connecting block, a third electric telescopic rod (194) is fixedly connected to one side of the installation box (15), one end of the third electric telescopic rod (194) is fixedly connected to a second push rod (195) slidably connected to the installation box (15) through a connecting block, and one end of each of the first push rod (193) and the second push rod (195) is fixedly connected to a push plate (196).

3. A wiring device for weak current engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire coding pulling mechanism comprises a first motor (21) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2); an output end of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected to a first transmission shaft (22) rotatably connected to the mounting plate (2) via a coupling; a first transmission gear (23) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first transmission shaft (22); the outer surface of the first transmission gear (23) is meshedly connected to a first transmission ring gear (24) rotatably connected to the mounting plate (2); one side of the first transmission ring gear (24) is fixedly connected to a coding machine (25) via a connecting block; the outer surface of the first transmission shaft (22) is transmission-connected to a pulling mechanism connected to a guide column (4); the pulling mechanism is used to pull the integrated and fixed wire.

4. A wiring device for weak current engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pulling mechanism comprises a threaded rod (31) rotatably connected to the mounting plate (2) and the guide column (4); the outer surface of the threaded rod (31) is connected to the outer surface of the first transmission shaft (22) via a transmission wheel and a transmission belt; the outer surface of the threaded rod (31) is threadedly fitted with a transmission block (32) slidably connected to the guide column (4); one side of the transmission block (32) is fixedly connected to a pulling rod (33) slidably connected to the guide column (4) via a connecting rod; a clamping mechanism is provided on the pulling rod (33), and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp and fix the wire.

5. A wiring device for weak current engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a functional cavity (34) opened on the pulling rod (33), a fourth electric telescopic rod (35) is fixedly connected in the functional cavity (34), one end of the fourth electric telescopic rod (35) is fixedly connected to a plurality of first transmission bevel blocks (36) through a connecting block, one side of the first transmission bevel block (36) is slidably connected to a second transmission bevel block (37), and one side of the second transmission bevel block (37) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (38) slidably connected to the pulling rod (33).

6. The wiring device for weak current engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire compression integration mechanism includes a plurality of compression ring boxes (41) fixedly connected to the support plate (1), a plurality of adjustment plates (42) are slidably connected to the compression ring box (41), a first telescopic rod (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment plate (42), one end of the first telescopic rod (43) is fixedly connected to the first connecting frame (44), a second guide wheel (45) is rotatably connected inside the first connecting frame (44), the outer surface of the first telescopic rod (43) is fixedly sleeved with a first spring (46) fixedly connected to the first connecting frame (44), and a transmission mechanism connected to the compression ring box (41) is transmission-connected to one side of the adjustment plate (42), and the transmission mechanism is used to drive the adjustment plate (42) to move.

7. A wiring device for weak current engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a second transmission ring gear (51) rotatably connected to the clamping ring box (41), the inner surface of the second transmission ring gear (51) is meshedly connected to a plurality of second transmission gears (52) rotatably connected to the clamping ring box (41), the outer surface of the second transmission gear (52) is meshedly connected to a first transmission rack (53) fixedly connected to the adjustment plate (42), the outer surface of the second transmission ring gear (51) is transmission-connected to a driving mechanism connected to the clamping ring box (41), and the driving mechanism is used to drive the second transmission ring gear (51) to rotate.

8. A wiring device for weak current engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a driving electric telescopic rod (54) fixedly connected to the compression ring box (41), one end of the driving electric telescopic rod (54) is fixedly connected to a second transmission rack (55) slidably connected to the compression ring box (41) through a connecting block, one side of the second transmission rack (55) is meshedly connected to a third transmission gear (56), the middle of the third transmission gear (56) is fixedly sleeved with a second transmission shaft (57) rotatably connected to the compression ring box (41), the outer surface of the second transmission shaft (57) is fixedly sleeved with a fourth transmission gear (58), and the outer surface of the fourth transmission gear (58) is meshedly connected with a third transmission ring gear (59) connected to the second transmission ring gear (51).

9. The wiring device for weak current engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second telescopic rod (61) is fixedly connected in the guide hole (3), one end of the second telescopic rod (61) is fixedly connected to a second connecting frame (62), a second spring (63) fixedly connected to the second connecting frame (62) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second telescopic rod (61), and a limiting column (64) is rotatably connected in the second connecting frame (62).

10. A wiring device for weak current engineering according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting strips are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting column (64).

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