Liupu raw tea preparation process based on automatic quality detection
Through the combination of automatic stacking mechanism and temperature detector, the problem of low manual stacking efficiency in Liubao Maocha wo-pile stage is solved, automatic control is achieved, and the uniformity and quality of tea fermentation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510754321.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The pile-turning work of Liubao Maocha in the pile-fill stage mainly relies on manual operations, which is highly labor-intensive and inefficient.
The automatic stacking mechanism is combined with a temperature detector to realize the automatic stacking and water spraying treatment of tea leaves, and the temperature and humidity during the fermentation process are monitored and adjusted through automated equipment.
It reduces labor costs, improves production efficiency, ensures uniformity and stability of the fermentation process, and improves the quality of Liubao raw tea.
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Figure CN120458162A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tea making, and in particular to a preparation process of Liubao raw tea based on automatic quality detection. Background Art
[0002] Liubao Maocha, a representative of my country's traditional dark teas, boasts a unique regional flavor and craftsmanship, earning it high praise both domestically and internationally. During its preparation, fermentation is crucial for developing its distinctive aroma and flavor. Regular turning of the pile is necessary to regulate temperature, maintain uniform humidity, and promote microbial activity, thereby ensuring uniform fermentation and consistent quality.
[0003] At present, the turning of Liubao raw tea piles during the fermentation stage mainly relies on manual operation. This traditional method is not only labor-intensive but also inefficient. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the present invention aims to provide a Liubao raw tea preparation process based on automatic quality detection. To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A Liubao raw tea preparation process based on automatic quality detection comprises the following steps: Step 1: Knead the tea leaves after storage for the first time. Step 2: The tea leaves are first fermented in a pile, and the tea leaves in the pile are sprayed with water and a temperature detector is inserted into the tea pile; Step 3: At regular intervals, retrieve the temperature detector, use the automatic turning mechanism to turn the tea leaves over, and then reinsert the temperature detector into the tea pile; Step 4: Roll the tea leaves twice, which is the second rolling. Step 5: The tea leaves are fermented for the second time, and the tea leaves in the fermentation pile are sprayed with water, and a temperature detector is inserted into the tea pile; Step 6. Repeat step 3.
[0005] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the automatic stack turning mechanism includes a displacement seat, a hydraulic cylinder, a guide rail, a guide seat and a stack turning box, the displacement seat is slidably connected to the guide rail, the displacement seat is connected to a driving mechanism, the displacement seat is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the guide seat is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, the stack turning box is slidably connected to the guide seat, the bottom wall of the guide seat is connected to four or more universal wheels, the guide seat is fixedly connected to the guide seat, a loading chamber is provided on the stack turning box, the top wall of the loading chamber is provided with an inclined surface, the loading chamber is connected to the top wall of the stack turning box through a plate channel, the loading chamber is connected to the outer wall of the stack turning box through a motor channel, the inner wall of the motor channel is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the first motor The first gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft, the first gear is meshed with the rack, the inner wall of the plate channel is slidably connected with a toothed plate and a slide plate, the bottom wall of the toothed plate and the bottom wall of the slide plate both extend into the loading chamber, the toothed plate and the first gear are meshed, the supporting plate is rotatably connected between the toothed plate and the slide plate through a limiting rotating shaft, the top wall of the supporting plate is inclined, and a lifting piece is slidably connected to the toothed plate, a limiting block, a locking piece and a first permanent magnet are fixed on the lifting piece, the lifting piece is connected to the toothed plate through an elastic piece, a locking device is fixed to the toothed plate, a groove is provided on the locker, and a press-type elastic self-locking mechanism adapted to the locking piece is provided in the groove, a second permanent magnet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, and a pressure block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plate channel.
[0006] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a second motor, a reducer and a second gear. The second motor and the reducer are fixed to the top wall of the displacement seat. The reducer input shaft and the second motor output shaft are fixed. The second gear is fixed to the reducer output shaft. The second gear extends to the bottom of the displacement seat. The guide rail is provided with transmission teeth, and the second gear is engaged with the transmission teeth.
[0007] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the automatic compost turning mechanism further comprises a water spraying mechanism, and the water spraying treatments in step 2 and step 5 are both performed using the water spraying mechanism.
[0008] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the water spraying mechanism includes a water tank, a switching seat, a third gear, a pump body and a nozzle. The water tank and the pump body are fixedly connected to the top wall of the displacement seat, the switching seat is slidably connected to the side wall of the reducer, the third gear is rotatably connected to the switching seat, the pump body is rotatably connected to a linkage rod, the linkage rod is fixedly connected to a fourth gear, the linkage rod is fixedly connected to the impeller in the pump body, the pump body is connected to the water tank through a first liquid guide pipe, the pump body is connected to the turning box through a second liquid guide pipe, two or more nozzles are embedded in the bottom wall of the turning box, the second liquid guide pipe is connected to all the nozzles, and the second motor output shaft is fixedly connected to a fifth gear.
[0009] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, a shovel head is fixedly connected to the left wall of the supporting plate, and the shovel head is in the shape of a triangular prism.
[0010] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, two sliding parts are fixed to the bottom wall of the displacement seat, and the two sliding parts are both slidably connected to the guide rail, and the guide rail is located between the two sliding parts.
[0011] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the limiting block is located to the right of the limiting rotation shaft.
[0012] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, in step 2 and step 5, the temperature detector is inserted into the upper layer, the middle layer and the lower layer of the tea pile.
[0013] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, a wireless module is provided in the temperature detector.
[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: The invention can automatically turn the tea pile through the automatic turning mechanism, and the tea leaves will be scattered in the air to prevent the tea leaves from clumping. There is no need for manual turning, which greatly reduces labor costs and improves production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the embodiments in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. A person skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on the following drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic compost turning mechanism in a Liubao raw tea preparation process based on automatic quality detection according to the present invention; Figure 2 This invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle guide seat and the stack turning box; Figure 3 This invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 This invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of the mid-shift seat; Figure 5 This invention Figure 2 Left view of the middle gear plate, slide plate and support plate.
[0017] Figure numerals: 1, displacement seat; 2, hydraulic cylinder; 3, guide rail; 4, guide seat; 5, stacking box; 6, universal wheel; 7, rack; 8, plate channel; 9, motor channel; 10, first motor; 11, first gear; 12, gear plate; 13, supporting plate; 14, limiting shaft; 15, lifting plate; 16, limiting block; 17, locking plate; 18, elastic member; 19, first permanent magnet; 20, lock; 201, groove ; 21. Loading chamber; 22. Second permanent magnet; 23. Press block; 24. Sliding part; 25. Second motor; 26. Reducer; 27. Second gear; 28. Transmission gear; 29. Water tank; 30. Switch seat; 31. Third gear; 32. Pump body; 33. Fourth gear; 34. Linkage rod; 35. First liquid guide tube; 36. Second liquid guide tube; 37. Nozzle; 38. Shovel head; 39. Fifth gear; 40. Slide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," and "horizontal," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0020] It should also be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a Liubao raw tea preparation process based on automatic quality detection includes the following steps: Step 1: Initially knead the tea leaves after storage. The initial kneading is the first twisting. The first twisting destroys the tea cell tissue, promotes the exudation of tea juice, is beneficial to the enzymatic reaction in the subsequent fermentation process, and enhances the foundation for the formation of tea aroma and taste.
[0022] Step 2: The tea leaves are first fermented in a pile, and the tea leaves in the pile are sprayed with water and a temperature detector is inserted into the tea pile; Through the initial pile fermentation, suitable temperature and humidity are used to promote microbial metabolism and start the fermentation and conversion process of tea. Water spraying is used to adjust the moisture content of the piled tea, maintain a suitable fermentation environment, and prevent the tea from drying out. The temperature detector monitors the pile temperature changes in real time to ensure the controllability and uniformity of the fermentation process.
[0023] Step 3: At regular intervals, retrieve the temperature detector, use the automatic turning mechanism to turn the tea leaves over, and then reinsert the temperature detector into the tea pile; By turning the tea pile regularly, the temperature and humidity in the tea pile are evenly distributed, avoiding local overheating or insufficient fermentation. The automated turning mechanism improves operating efficiency and the stability of fermentation quality. The recovery and reinsertion of the temperature detector can prevent damage to the temperature detector during turning.
[0024] Step 4: Roll the tea leaves twice, which is the second rolling. Step 5: The tea leaves are fermented for the second time, and the tea leaves in the fermentation pile are sprayed with water, and a temperature detector is inserted into the tea pile; Through the second pile fermentation, the fermentation transformation of the tea is deepened and the quality characteristics of the tea are enriched. Water is sprayed again to adjust the moisture and maintain good fermentation conditions. The temperature detector continues to monitor the temperature changes to ensure accurate management of the fermentation process.
[0025] The second rolling further destroys the structure of the tea leaves, promotes the release of internal substances, enhances the aroma and flavor of the tea leaves after fermentation, and prepares them for subsequent secondary fermentation.
[0026] Step 6. Repeat step 3.
[0027] The innovative technology of one storage, double fermentation and double kneading is used to produce Liubao raw tea, which achieves the high-quality characteristics of Liubao raw tea with tight and oily brown tea leaves, yellow-red soup color, bright yellow leaf bottom and mellow taste, avoiding the bitterness and dark green color of green tea. The loss rate of Liubao tea in deep processing is reduced by 10%-15%, and the fermentation time is reduced by about 50%, thereby reducing the production time of Liubao tea, accelerating the capital flow of the enterprise, and promoting the improvement of the enterprise's efficiency.
[0028] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the automatic stack turning mechanism includes a displacement seat 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2, a guide rail 3, a guide seat 4 and a stack turning box 5. The displacement seat 1 is slidably connected to the guide rail 3, the displacement seat 1 is connected to a driving mechanism, the displacement seat 1 is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder 2, the guide seat 4 is fixed to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2, the stack turning box 5 is slidably connected to the guide seat 4, the bottom wall of the guide seat 4 is connected with four or more universal wheels 6, the guide seat 4 is fixed with a rack 7, a loading chamber 21 is opened on the stack turning box 5, the top wall of the loading chamber 21 is provided with an inclined surface, the loading chamber 21 is connected to the top wall of the stack turning box 5 through a plate channel 8, the loading chamber 21 is connected to the outer wall of the stack turning box 5 through a motor channel 9, the inner wall of the motor channel 9 is fixed with a first motor 10, the output shaft of the first motor 10 is fixed with a first gear 11, the first gear The wheel 11 is meshed with the rack 7, and the inner wall of the plate channel 8 is slidingly connected with the tooth plate 12 and the slide plate 40. The bottom wall of the tooth plate 12 and the bottom wall of the slide plate 40 both extend into the loading chamber 21. The tooth plate 12 is meshed with the first gear 11, and the supporting plate 13 is rotatably connected between the tooth plate 12 and the slide plate 40 through the limiting rotating shaft 14. The top wall of the supporting plate 13 is inclined, and a lifting piece 15 is slidingly connected to the tooth plate 12. The lifting piece 15 is fixed with a limiting block 16, a locking piece 17 and a first permanent magnet 19. The lifting piece 15 is connected to the tooth plate 12 through an elastic piece 18. A locker 20 is fixed to the tooth plate 12, and a groove 201 is provided on the locker 20. A press-type elastic self-locking mechanism adapted to the locking piece 17 is provided in the groove 201. The inner wall of the groove 201 is fixed with a second permanent magnet 22, and the inner wall of the plate channel 8 is fixed with a pressure block 23.
[0029] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a second motor 25, a reducer 26 and a second gear 27. The second motor 25 and the reducer 26 are both fixed to the top wall of the displacement seat 1. The input shaft of the reducer 26 is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor 25. The second gear 27 is fixed to the output shaft of the reducer 26. The second gear 27 extends to the bottom of the displacement seat 1. The guide rail 3 is provided with a transmission tooth 28, and the second gear 27 is engaged with the transmission tooth 28.
[0030] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the automatic compost turning mechanism further comprises a water spraying mechanism, and the water spraying treatments in step 2 and step 5 are both performed using the water spraying mechanism.
[0031] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the water spraying mechanism includes a water tank 29, a switching seat 30, a third gear 31, a pump body 32 and a nozzle 37. The water tank 29 and the pump body 32 are both fixedly connected to the top wall of the displacement seat 1, the switching seat 30 is slidably connected to the side wall of the reducer 26, the third gear 31 is rotatably connected to the switching seat 30, the pump body 32 is rotatably connected to a linkage rod 34, the linkage rod 34 is fixedly connected to the impeller in the pump body 32, the pump body 32 is connected to the water tank 29 through a first liquid guide pipe 35, the pump body 32 is connected to the turning box 5 through a second liquid guide pipe 36, two or more nozzles 37 are embedded in the bottom wall of the turning box 5, the second liquid guide pipe 36 is connected to all the nozzles 37, and a fifth gear 39 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 25.
[0032] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, a shovel head 38 is fixedly connected to the left wall of the supporting plate 13 . The shovel head 38 is in the shape of a triangular prism. The triangular prism shape facilitates the entry of tea leaves into the loading chamber 21 .
[0033] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, two sliding parts 24 are fixed to the bottom wall of the displacement seat 1 , and the two sliding parts 24 are both slidably connected to the guide rail 3 , and the guide rail 3 is located between the two sliding parts 24 .
[0034] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the limiting block 16 is located on the right side of the limiting shaft 14 so that the bottom wall of the limiting block 16 can abut against the top wall of the right end of the supporting plate 13 .
[0035] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, in step 2 and step 5, the temperature detectors are inserted into the upper layer, middle layer and lower layer of the tea pile, so as to monitor the fermentation temperature of the tea pile in all directions.
[0036] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, a wireless module is provided in the temperature detector, which can automatically transmit temperature data to an external terminal device in real time, so as to facilitate staff and external monitoring systems to monitor the temperature of different positions of the tea pile in real time, thereby automatically detecting the fermentation quality of the tea pile.
[0037] Implementation process: First, install the guide rail 3 on the ground. The specific installation method is not limited and can be connected by screws or casting.
[0038] Working principle of turning pile: In the initial state, Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, the supporting plate 13 is in a horizontal state, the supporting plate 13 and the bottom wall of the loading chamber 21 are in abutment against each other, the bottom wall of the limit block 16 and the top wall of the supporting plate 13 are in abutment against each other, the locking piece 17 is inserted into the groove 201 and locked with the press-type elastic self-locking mechanism, the second permanent magnet 22 magnetically attracts the first permanent magnet 19, the locking piece 17 is inserted to the lower limit position in the groove 201, the elastic member 18 is in a stretched state, and the third gear 31 and the fourth gear 33 and the fifth gear 39 are not engaged.
[0039] The second motor 25 is turned on, and the output shaft of the second motor 25 rotates at a high speed. After being decelerated by the reducer 26, it drives the second gear 27 to rotate slowly. Since the second gear 27 is engaged with the transmission tooth 28, the second gear 27 will drive the displacement seat 1, the guide seat 4, and the turning box 5 to move along the extension direction of the guide rail 3 when it rotates on the transmission tooth 28. When the turning box 5 moves to the right of the tea leaves that need to be turned, the second motor 25 stops running, and the piston rod on the hydraulic cylinder 2 extends to cause the turning box 5 to move to the left, and the shovel head 38 scoops up the tea leaves, and the tea leaves enter the loading chamber 21. The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is shortened, and the turning box 5 moves to the right. The first motor 10 is turned on to drive the first gear 11 to rotate counterclockwise, and the turning box 5 will move up along the guide seat 4, and the tooth plate 12 will move up along the inner wall of the plate channel 8. The second permanent magnet 22 releases the first permanent magnet The top wall of the material support plate 13 is inclined and the inclination angle of the inclined surface is very small, so the material support plate 13 moves upward with the tea leaves, and the upper layer of tea leaves in the loading chamber 21 first resists against the top wall of the loading chamber 21. Since the top wall of the loading chamber 21 is an inclined surface with a higher left and a lower right side, the top wall of the loading chamber 21 will generate a left component force on the tea leaves, thereby causing the tea leaves to gradually leave the loading chamber 21 to the left, first the upper layer of tea leaves leave the loading chamber 21, then the middle layer of tea leaves leave the loading chamber 21, and finally the lower layer of tea leaves leave the loading chamber 21.
[0040] When the supporting plate 13 and the lowest point of the top wall of the loading chamber 21 are against each other, there is still a small amount of tea on the top wall of the supporting plate 13. The pressing block 23 presses the lifting plate 15 downwards a short distance, so that the locking plate 17 moves down a short distance, thereby releasing the lock of the locking plate 17 and the press-type elastic self-locking mechanism, reversing the first motor 10, the tooth plate 12 moves downwards, and the lifting plate 15, the limit block 16, and the locking plate 17 move upwards relative to the tooth plate 12 under the elastic force of the elastic member 18, the limit block 16 is released from the resistance against the supporting plate 13, and the supporting plate 13 rotates counterclockwise around the limit shaft 14. After the supporting plate 13 tilts to the left at a certain angle, the limit shaft The limiting function of 14 can keep the supporting plate 13 in its current tilted state, the tea leaves on the supporting plate 13 will slide out of the loading chamber 21, the tooth plate 12 continues to move downward, the second permanent magnet 22 magnetically attracts the first permanent magnet 19, the first permanent magnet 19 overcomes the elastic force of the elastic member 18 and moves downward, the locking piece 17 is inserted into the groove 201 and locked with the press-type elastic self-locking mechanism, the supporting plate 13 and the bottom wall of the loading chamber 21 are against each other, the bottom wall of the limiting block 16 and the top wall of the right end of the supporting plate 13 are against each other, the reset is completed, and then the turning box 5 is continued to be driven by the second motor 25 to move to the right of the next pile of tea, and the above method is used to turn the next pile of tea.
[0041] Water spray working principle: The third gear 31 is moved to engage the switching seat 30 with the fifth gear 39 and the fourth gear 33. The first motor 10 is used to move the turning box 5 up to the bottom wall above the tea pile. The piston rod on the hydraulic cylinder 2 is used to control the turning box 5 to move above the tea pile. The second motor 25 is turned on. The second motor 25 moves the turning box 5 along the guide rail 3. At the same time, the fifth gear 39 on the output shaft of the second motor 25 rotates, thereby rotating the third gear 31, the fourth gear 33, the linkage rod 34 and the impeller in the pump body 32. The high-speed rotation of the impeller generates centrifugal force, thereby drawing clean water from the water tank 29 into the second liquid guide pipe 36, and then the clean water is sprayed from each nozzle 37 into the tea pile to promote fermentation and control humidity.
[0042] The present invention drives the hydraulic cylinder 2 to allow the tea pile to enter the supporting plate 13 in the loading chamber 21. The first motor 10 drives the supporting plate 13 to move upward. The supporting plate 13 utilizes the inclined top wall of the loading chamber 21 and cooperates with the automatically tilted supporting plate 13 to cause the upper layer, middle layer and lower layer of tea leaves in the loading chamber 21 to fall out of the loading chamber 21 in sequence, thereby automatically turning the tea leaves. The tea leaves are dispersed in the air to prevent them from clumping. The second motor 25 drives multiple tea piles to be automatically turned without manual turning, thereby greatly reducing labor costs and improving production efficiency. The automatic compost turning mechanism can not only realize automatic compost turning, but also realize automatic water spraying. Appropriate water spraying can increase the water content of tea, provide a good living environment for fermentation microorganisms, promote microbial metabolism, thereby accelerating the fermentation process, and enhancing the aroma and taste of tea. At the same time, maintaining appropriate humidity is conducive to uniform fermentation.
[0043] The components, modules, mechanisms and devices not described in detail in the present invention are all universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims
1. A Liubao raw tea preparation process based on automatic quality detection, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Knead the tea leaves after storage for the first time. Step 2: The tea leaves are first fermented in a pile, and the tea leaves in the pile are sprayed with water and a temperature detector is inserted into the tea pile; Step 3: At regular intervals, retrieve the temperature detector, use the automatic turning mechanism to turn the tea leaves over, and then reinsert the temperature detector into the tea pile; Step 4: Roll the tea leaves twice, which is the second rolling. Step 5: The tea leaves are fermented for the second time, and the tea leaves in the fermentation pile are sprayed with water, and a temperature detector is inserted into the tea pile; Step 6. Repeat step 3.
2. The process for preparing Liubao raw tea based on automatic quality detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic stack turning mechanism includes a displacement seat, a hydraulic cylinder, a guide rail, a guide seat and a stack turning box. The displacement seat is slidably connected to the guide rail, the displacement seat is connected to a driving mechanism, the displacement seat is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the guide seat is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, the stack turning box is slidably connected to the guide seat, the bottom wall of the guide seat is connected to four or more universal wheels, the guide seat is fixedly connected to a rack, a loading chamber is provided on the stack turning box, the top wall of the loading chamber is provided with an inclined surface, the loading chamber is connected to the top wall of the stack turning box through a plate channel, the loading chamber is connected to the outer wall of the stack turning box through a motor channel, the inner wall of the motor channel is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first The gear, the first gear and the rack are meshed, the inner wall of the plate channel is slidably connected with a toothed plate and a slide plate, the bottom wall of the toothed plate and the bottom wall of the slide plate both extend into the loading chamber, the toothed plate and the first gear are meshed, and the supporting plate is rotatably connected between the toothed plate and the slide plate through a limiting rotating shaft, the top wall of the supporting plate is inclined, and a lifting piece is slidably connected to the toothed plate, and a limiting block, a locking piece and a first permanent magnet are fixed on the lifting piece. The lifting piece is connected to the toothed plate through an elastic piece, and a locker is fixed to the toothed plate, and a groove is provided on the locker. A press-type elastic self-locking mechanism adapted to the locking piece is provided in the groove, a second permanent magnet is fixed to the inner wall of the groove, and a pressure block is fixed to the inner wall of the plate channel.
3. The process for preparing Liubao raw tea based on automatic quality detection according to claim 2, wherein: The driving mechanism includes a second motor, a reducer and a second gear. The second motor and the reducer are fixed to the top wall of the displacement seat. The reducer input shaft is fixed to the second motor output shaft. The second gear is fixed to the reducer output shaft. The second gear extends to the bottom of the displacement seat. The guide rail is provided with transmission teeth, and the second gear is engaged with the transmission teeth.
4. The process for preparing Liubao raw tea based on automatic quality detection according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The automatic compost turning mechanism further comprises a water spraying mechanism, and the water spraying treatments in step 2 and step 5 are both performed by spraying water using the water spraying mechanism.
5. The process for preparing Liubao raw tea based on automatic quality detection according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The water spraying mechanism includes a water tank, a switching seat, a third gear, a pump body and a nozzle. The water tank and the pump body are fixedly connected to the top wall of the displacement seat. The switching seat is slidably connected to the side wall of the reducer. The third gear is rotatably connected to the switching seat. The pump body is rotatably connected to a linkage rod, and a fourth gear is fixed to the linkage rod. The linkage rod is fixed to the impeller in the pump body. The pump body is connected to the water tank through a first liquid guide pipe, and the pump body is connected to the turning box through a second liquid guide pipe. Two or more nozzles are embedded in the bottom wall of the turning box. The second liquid guide pipe is connected to all the nozzles. The fifth gear is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor.
6. The process for preparing Liubao raw tea based on automatic quality detection according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A shovel head is fixedly connected to the left wall of the supporting plate, and the shovel head is in a triangular prism shape.
7. The process for preparing Liubao raw tea based on automatic quality detection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the displacement seat is fixed with two sliding parts, and the two sliding parts are both slidably connected to the guide rail, and the guide rail is located between the two sliding parts.
8. The process for preparing Liubao raw tea based on automatic quality detection according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting block is located on the right side of the limiting rotating shaft.
9. A Liubao raw tea preparation process based on automatic quality detection according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: In the step 2 and the step 5, the temperature detector is inserted into the upper layer, the middle layer and the lower layer of the tea pile.
10. The process for preparing Liubao raw tea based on automatic quality detection according to claim 9, characterized in that: A wireless module is provided in the temperature detector.