Organic solid waste curing equipment for recycling engineering waste
Through the double-layer jacket design of the inner and outer cylinders and the combination of spiral blades and telescopic rods, the problems of uneven mixing and blockage during the agitation of engineering waste are solved, and efficient waste curing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510619390.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, engineering waste is easily delaminated during the stirring process, resulting in uneven mixing of curing agent and waste, especially high viscosity and fiber-based materials, which can easily lead to failure and blockage of mixing equipment.
The double-layer jacket design of the inner and outer cylinders is adopted, combined with the spiral blade plate and the multi-stage telescopic rod, through the conveying of the spiral blade plate and the radial thrust of the telescopic rod, the circulating mixing of waste and curing agent is achieved, and gravity and centrifugal inertia are used to form convection across density layers to avoid clogging and improve mixing uniformity.
The full mixing of waste and curing agent is achieved, the mixing inequality and equipment failure rate is reduced, and the mixing efficiency and equipment service life is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120459835A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic waste treatment, in particular to organic solid waste solidification equipment for recycling engineering waste. Background Art
[0002] Organic waste refers to solid, liquid, or gaseous organic items and materials generated during production, daily life, and other activities that have lost their original value or have been discarded or abandoned despite retaining their value. Based on their form, organic waste primarily includes organic solid waste, organic wastewater, and organic waste gas.
[0003] Solidification treatment is a commonly used method for treating organic waste. Solid waste is mixed with a curing agent to form a stable solid block to reduce its harm to the environment. When mixing the curing agent with the solidified waste, a mixing and stirring structure is required to stir the curing agent and the solidified waste to achieve the purpose of sufficient mixing.
[0004] The patent with publication number CN119500734A discloses an industrial organic solid waste layered solidification equipment and method, which includes a base and a differentiation rack, and the differentiation rack is symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the base; it also includes: a support rack, there are two support racks, which are respectively screwed and inserted into the corresponding differentiation racks through support bearings; a steering motor, the steering motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rear side of the base, and a hydraulic rod is provided on the output end of the steering motor, and a connecting rack is provided at the upper end of the hydraulic rod, and the connecting rack is an inverted "L" shaped structure; a support block is provided at the front end of the connecting rack, and a stirring motor is relatively fixed on the left and right sides of the upper side of the support block, and a stirring rod is provided after the output shaft of the stirring motor passes through the support block, and the stirring rod is provided in the solidification rack; in addition to setting the stirring rod for stirring, the solidification rack is swung by swinging the support rack to improve the mixing quality.
[0005] In the above technical solution, the stirring motor drives the stirring rod to perform stirring operations in the curing frame, and also drives the support frame to swing around the rotation center of the support bearing through the swing component, driving the curing frame to swing to improve the mixing quality. The swinging of the stirring rod and the support frame belongs to the mixing in the horizontal direction, while the waste material and the curing agent are only stirred horizontally in the curing frame, and naturally form stratification in the vertical direction under the action of gravity, resulting in obvious upper and lower stratification of the waste material and uneven mixing of the curing agent. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an organic solid waste curing equipment for recycling engineering waste to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an organic solid waste solidification device for recycling engineering waste to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an organic solid waste solidification device for recycling engineering waste, comprising an external frame mechanism, wherein the external frame mechanism comprises an external frame, and a socket is fixedly connected to the inner side of the back wall of the external frame;
[0008] The socket is provided with a mixing mechanism;
[0009] The mixing mechanism includes a main body component and a rotating component, and the main body component is connected to the socket through the rotating component;
[0010] The main body assembly includes an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder is fixedly embedded on the upper side of the inner cylinder, and a circulation channel is formed between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder;
[0011] An inlet valve pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of one end of the inner tube and passes through the outer tube. A port A is opened through the lower side of one end of the inner tube, and a port B is opened through the lower side of the other end of the inner tube.
[0012] One end of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected to a first motor, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a crankshaft coaxial with the inner cylinder, the crankshaft passes through and is movably connected to the outer cylinder, and a first spiral blade adapted to the inner cylinder is fixedly wound around a section of the crankshaft inside the inner cylinder;
[0013] The other end of the outer cylinder is penetrated by an outlet corresponding to the circulation channel;
[0014] A material box mechanism for loading materials is arranged above the mixing mechanism.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a vertical groove is provided on the upper inner side of the back wall of the outer frame.
[0016] The upper wall of the outer frame is provided with a first filler assembly and a second filler assembly;
[0017] The first filler assembly includes a waste box with an open top, the upper part of the waste box passes through the upper wall of the embedded outer frame, and the lower part of the waste box is funnel-shaped and fixedly connected to a first flexible through pipe;
[0018] The second filler assembly includes a curing agent box with an open upper portion, the upper portion of the curing agent box passes through the upper wall of the embedded outer frame, and the lower portion of the waste box is funnel-shaped and fixedly connected to a second flexible through pipe.
[0019] A curing cylinder is placed on the upper side of the lower wall of the outer frame.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, blocks for filling corners of the circulation channel are symmetrically fixed to both sides of the inner cylinder.
[0021] A piston assembly is provided in the circulation channel, and the piston assembly includes a blocking block adapted to block the outlet, wherein the inward side of the blocking block is inclined toward the axis of the outer cylinder and a small column is fixedly connected to the middle part;
[0022] One end of the outer tube is fixedly connected to a multi-stage telescopic rod, and the output end of the multi-stage telescopic rod is inserted into the outer tube and fixedly connected to the small column.
[0023] The rotating assembly includes a connecting ring fixedly sleeved on the outer cylinder, a second motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting seat, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the connecting ring.
[0024] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the material box mechanism includes a feeding cylinder facing the first filler assembly, the upper end of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the first flexible through pipe, and the lower part of the feeding cylinder is funnel-shaped and fixedly connected to a docking port corresponding to the inlet valve pipe;
[0025] A first notch is formed through the middle side of the feeding cylinder;
[0026] A delivery assembly perpendicular to the delivery cylinder is provided on the side of the delivery cylinder. The delivery assembly includes a fan cylinder fixedly connected to the delivery cylinder. A second notch corresponding to the first notch is formed through the side of the fan cylinder. One end of the fan cylinder is fixedly connected to the coaxial delivery cylinder.
[0027] The upper side of one end of the drug delivery cylinder is fixedly connected to a drug passage tube facing the second filler assembly, and the upper end of the drug passage tube is fixedly connected to the second flexible passage tube;
[0028] A fan shaft is provided at the axis of the fan cylinder and the delivery cylinder, and the ends of the fan shaft respectively pass through and are movably connected to the fan cylinder and the delivery cylinder. A section of the fan shaft inside the fan cylinder is evenly and evenly fixedly connected to a fan plate adapted to the fan cylinder. The fan plate extends into the delivery cylinder through the second notch and the first notch. A second spiral blade adapted to the delivery cylinder is fixedly wound around a section of the fan shaft inside the delivery cylinder.
[0029] The upper part of the feeding cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a connecting plate adapted to be inserted into the vertical slot, and the end of the connecting plate penetrates and is embedded with the cylinder seat;
[0030] A cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower side of the upper wall of the outer frame, and an output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a cylinder seat.
[0031] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0032] (1) An organic solid waste solidification device for recycling engineering waste, which enters the inner cylinder again through port A and is transported by the first spiral blade. Then, over a period of time, the waste and the solidifying agent are circulated and transferred in the mixing mechanism, fully mixed, and the mixing uniformity and sufficiency are improved.
[0033] (2) An organic solid waste solidification device for recycling engineering waste. When the blocking block is extended and retracted over a short distance by a multi-stage telescopic rod, a radial thrust is generated in the circulation channel, pushing the wall of the outer cylinder and the waste near the B port toward the A port, and then guiding the waste to circulate in the inner cylinder, thereby reducing the residual rate of scraps in the mixing mechanism and improving the mixing efficiency for high-viscosity waste.
[0034] (3) An organic solid waste solidification device for recycling engineering waste. Under the action of gravity and centrifugal inertia, the waste forms a natural circulation flow that falls in the inner cylinder and rises in the outer cylinder. The denser slag and brick and stone fragments sink along the outer cylinder, and the light straw and sawdust float from the inner cylinder. When the waste in the outer cylinder re-enters the inner cylinder through port A for mixing, cross-density layer convection is formed, thereby increasing the mixing speed.
[0035] (4) An organic solid waste solidification device for recycling engineering waste, wherein the mixing mechanism adopts a double-layer jacket design of an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder. When placed horizontally, the waste can be spread flat in the inner cylinder, thereby improving the effective volume utilization rate when mixing and stirring the waste.
[0036] (5) An organic solid waste solidification equipment for the recycling of engineering waste, which eliminates the risk of traditional valve jamming through 90-degree gravity steering. For high-fiber, sticky materials, etc., it can effectively avoid entanglement and blockage at the outlet, further reducing the failure rate.
[0037] (6) An organic solid waste solidification device for recycling engineering waste is transported to port B through a first spiral blade and finally discharged to an outlet. When the multi-stage telescopic rod is extended to re-block the outlet, the waste on the wall of the outer cylinder can be scraped again along the circulation channel and uniformly pushed out from the outlet, thereby improving the discharge smoothness of the mixing mechanism.
[0038] (7) An organic solid waste solidification equipment for recycling engineering waste. The blocking block moves along the circulation channel toward port B, and the residue is scraped off again during the process. For fiber materials, the winding structure is cut off simultaneously during the scraping process, reducing the problem of waste winding around the axis, achieving the cleaning of the outer cylinder wall, and reducing the cleaning and repair frequency of the equipment.
[0039] (8) An organic solid waste solidification device for recycling engineering waste. When the waste is dumped through the feeding tube, the fan plate arranged in the feeding tube will rotate when it contacts the impact force of the waste dumping, thereby absorbing the vibration energy during the waste dumping, reducing the impact on the inlet valve pipe of the mixing mechanism, avoiding fatigue fracture caused by vibration, and extending the service life of the equipment.
[0040] (9) An organic solid waste solidification device for recycling engineering waste, which drives the fan shaft to rotate by flipping the fan plate, and then causes the second spiral blade in the agent delivery barrel to rotate and drive the curing agent inside to be output, so that the curing agent is introduced into the mixing mechanism together with the waste. It is particularly suitable for scenes with fluctuating waste flow. The amount of curing agent added changes linearly with the amount of waste, reducing the fluctuation error of curing agent addition and improving the accuracy of the ratio. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external frame mechanism of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;
[0044] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the mixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal plan of the mixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the outlet of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the blocking block of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the material box mechanism of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding tube of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the infusion cartridge of the present invention.
[0051] In the figure: 1. External frame mechanism; 101. External frame; 102. Connecting seat; 103. Vertical slot; 104. Waste box; 105. First flexible pipe; 106. Curing agent box; 107. Second flexible pipe; 108. Curing cylinder; 2. Mixing mechanism; 201. Outer cylinder; 202. Inner cylinder; 203. Stop block; 204. Inlet valve pipe; 205. Port A; 206. Port B; 207. First motor; 208. Shaft; 209. First spiral blade; 2 10. Outlet; 211. Blocking block; 212. Small column; 213. Multi-stage telescopic rod; 214. Connecting ring; 215. Second motor; 3. Material box mechanism; 301. Material delivery barrel; 302. Docking port; 303. First notch; 304. Fan barrel; 305. Second notch; 306. Material delivery barrel; 307. Material passage; 308. Fan shaft; 309. Fan plate; 310. Second spiral blade; 311. Connecting plate; 312. Cylinder base; 313. Cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0053] Example: See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 , an organic solid waste solidification device for recycling engineering waste, comprising an external frame mechanism 1, the external frame mechanism 1 comprising an external frame 101, the inner side of the back wall of the external frame 101 is fixedly connected with a socket 102;
[0054] The receiving seat 102 is provided with a mixing mechanism 2;
[0055] The mixing mechanism 2 includes a main body component and a rotating component. The main body component is connected to the seat 102 through the rotating component. The main body component can switch between a horizontal mixing state and a vertical feeding state under the control of the rotating component.
[0056] The main assembly includes an outer cylinder 201, an inner cylinder 202 is fixedly embedded on the upper side of the inner cylinder 201, and a circulation channel is formed between the outer cylinder 201 and the inner cylinder 202;
[0057] An inlet valve pipe 204 that passes through the outer cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to the upper side of one end of the inner cylinder 202. A port A 205 is formed through the lower side of one end of the inner cylinder 202, and a port B 206 is formed through the lower side of the other end of the inner cylinder 202. Ports A 205 and B 206 both connect the inner cylinder 202 to the circulation channel.
[0058] One end of the outer cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to a first motor 207, and the output end of the first motor 207 is fixedly connected to a crankshaft 208 coaxial with the inner cylinder 202. The crankshaft 208 passes through and is movably connected to the outer cylinder 201. A first spiral blade 209 adapted to the inner cylinder 202 is fixedly wound around a section of the crankshaft 208 inside the inner cylinder 202.
[0059] The other end of the outer cylinder 201 is penetrated by an outlet 210 corresponding to the circulation channel;
[0060] A material box mechanism 3 for loading materials is provided above the mixing mechanism 2 .
[0061] See also Figure 2 、 Figure 3 A vertical groove 103 is provided on the upper inner portion of the back wall of the outer frame 101 .
[0062] The upper wall of the outer frame 101 is provided with a first filler assembly and a second filler assembly;
[0063] The first filler assembly includes a waste box 104 with an open top. The upper portion of the waste box 104 penetrates the upper wall of the outer frame 101 and is embedded therein. The lower portion of the waste box 104 is funnel-shaped and is fixedly connected to a first flexible passage 105.
[0064] The second filler assembly includes a curing agent box 106 with an open top. The top of the curing agent box 106 penetrates the upper wall of the embedded outer frame 101 . The bottom of the waste box 104 is funnel-shaped and fixedly connected to a second flexible pipe 107 .
[0065] A curing cylinder 108 is placed on the upper side of the lower wall of the outer frame 101 .
[0066] See also Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 , blocks 203 for filling the corners of the circulation channel are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the inner cylinder 202.
[0067] A piston assembly is provided in the circulation channel, and the piston assembly includes a blocking block 211 adapted to block the outlet 210. The inward side of the blocking block 211 is tilted toward the axis of the outer cylinder 201 and a small column 212 is fixedly connected to the middle part.
[0068] One end of the outer tube 201 is fixedly connected to a multi-stage telescopic rod 213, and the output end of the multi-stage telescopic rod 213 is inserted into the outer tube 201 and fixedly connected to the small column 212;
[0069] Initially, most of the blocking block 211 is located outside the outer cylinder 201;
[0070] When the blocking block 211 faces the B port 206 , the B port 206 can be completely covered. Similarly, the A port 205 can be completely covered.
[0071] The rotating assembly includes a connecting ring 214 fixedly sleeved on the outer cylinder 201 . A second motor 215 is fixedly connected to the surface of the socket 102 , and an output end of the second motor 215 is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 214 .
[0072] See also Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 The material box mechanism 3 includes a feeding cylinder 301 facing the first filler assembly. The upper end of the feeding cylinder 301 is fixedly connected to the first flexible through pipe 105. The lower part of the feeding cylinder 301 is funnel-shaped and fixedly connected to a docking port 302 corresponding to the inlet valve pipe 204.
[0073] A first notch 303 is formed through the middle side of the feeding cylinder 301;
[0074] A delivery assembly is provided on the side of the delivery cylinder 301 and is perpendicular to the delivery cylinder 301. The delivery assembly includes a fan cylinder 304 fixedly connected to the delivery cylinder 301. A second notch 305 corresponding to the first notch 303 is formed through the side of the fan cylinder 304. One end of the fan cylinder 304 is fixedly connected to a coaxial delivery cylinder 306.
[0075] The upper side of one end of the drug delivery cylinder 306 is fixedly connected to a drug delivery tube 307 facing the second filler assembly, and the upper end of the drug delivery tube 307 is fixedly connected to the second flexible delivery tube 107;
[0076] A fan shaft 308 is provided at the axis of the fan barrel 304 and the delivery barrel 306. The ends of the fan shaft 308 respectively penetrate the fan barrel 304 and the delivery barrel 306 and are movably connected. A section of the fan shaft 308 inside the fan barrel 304 is evenly and evenly fixedly connected to a fan plate 309 that is compatible with the fan barrel 304. The fan plate 309 extends into the delivery barrel 301 through the second notch 305 and the first notch 303. A second spiral blade 310 that is compatible with the delivery barrel 306 is fixedly wound around a section of the fan shaft 308 inside the delivery barrel 306.
[0077] The upper part of the feeding cylinder 301 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting plate 311 adapted to be inserted into the vertical slot 103, and the end of the connecting plate 311 penetrates and is embedded with a cylinder seat 312;
[0078] A cylinder 313 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the upper wall of the outer frame 101 , and an output end of the cylinder 313 is fixedly connected to the cylinder base 312 .
[0079] The working principle of the present invention is as follows:
[0080] This equipment is primarily used to treat organic solid waste (such as construction debris, agricultural straw, livestock and poultry manure, sludge, and food processing waste). Through solidification technology, the waste is converted into a solid material with a certain strength, durability, and stability, achieving waste reduction, harmlessness, and resource utilization. The solidified product can be used as construction filler, road base aggregate, landfill cover material, or soil conditioner.
[0081] The waste material and curing agent are inserted into the opened inlet valve pipe 204 through the docking port 302 of the material box mechanism 3 and transported to the inner cylinder 202. They are transported from the inlet valve pipe 204 to the B port 206 under the transport of the first spiral blade 209. Initially, the mixing mechanism 2 is in a horizontal mixing state. The waste material falls into the circulation channel at the bottom of the outer cylinder 201 through the B port 206 under the action of gravity, and moves toward the A port 205 in the process of gradual accumulation. Finally, it enters the inner cylinder 202 again through the A port 205 and is transported by the first spiral blade 209. Then, over a period of time, the waste material and curing agent are circulated and transferred in the mixing mechanism 2, fully mixed, and the mixing uniformity and sufficiency are improved.
[0082] A multi-stage telescopic rod 213 is inserted into the circulation channel. When the multi-stage telescopic rod 213 is extended and retracted over a short distance, the blocking block 211 always fills the outlet 210 to keep it in a blocked state. The inward side of the blocking block 211 is tilted toward the axis of the outer cylinder 201. When the blocking block 211 is extended and retracted over a short distance through the multi-stage telescopic rod 213, a radial thrust is generated in the circulation channel, pushing the wall of the outer cylinder 201 and the waste near the B port 206 toward the A port 205, and then guiding the waste to circulate in the inner cylinder 202, thereby reducing the residual rate of scrap waste in the mixing mechanism 2 and improving the mixing efficiency for high-viscosity waste.
[0083] The mixing and transportation of the waste are switched by utilizing the gravity. When the waste is introduced into the mixing mechanism 2, the mixing mechanism 2 is placed in a horizontal mixing state under the action of the second motor 215. At this time, the inlet valve pipe 204 faces upward, and the waste is introduced into the mixing mechanism 2 through the inlet valve pipe 204. At the same time, the A port 205 and the B port 206 face downward. Under the action of gravity and centrifugal inertia, the waste forms a natural circulation flow that falls in the inner cylinder 202 and rises in the outer cylinder 201. The slag and brick and stone fragments with higher density sink along the outer cylinder 201, and the light straw and sawdust float from the inner cylinder 202. When the waste in the outer cylinder 201 re-enters the inner cylinder 202 through the A port 205 for mixing, cross-density layer convection is formed to increase the mixing speed.
[0084] The mixing mechanism 2 integrates the inner cylinder 202, the circulation channel and the outlet 210 into one, reducing the number of parts of the mixing system and lowering the failure rate. The mixing mechanism 2 adopts a double-layer jacket design of the inner cylinder 202 and the outer cylinder 201. When placed horizontally, the waste can be spread flat in the inner cylinder 202, thereby improving its effective volume utilization when mixing and stirring the waste.
[0085] When the waste material and the curing agent are mixed in the mixing mechanism 2, the second motor 215 rotates the mixing mechanism 2 clockwise by 90 degrees. At this time, the outlet 210 faces downward, and the multi-stage telescopic rod 213 contracts, so that the blocking block 211 moves inward, opening the outlet 210. The mixed waste material is transported out of the outlet 210 under the action of gravity and falls into the curing cylinder 108 for curing. The 90-degree gravity steering eliminates the risk of traditional valve jamming. For high-fiber, viscous materials, etc., the entanglement and blockage of the outlet 210 can be effectively avoided, further reducing the failure rate.
[0086] When the multi-stage telescopic rod 213 is retracted, the blocking block 211 releases the blockage of the outlet 210, and the waste can be automatically discharged through the outlet 210 under the action of gravity. At the same time, the multi-stage telescopic rod 213 is retracted to make the blocking block 211 move along the circulation channel, and the waste on the wall of the outer cylinder 201 is scraped off by the inward side of the blocking block 211 toward the axis of the outer cylinder 201 and pushed to the A port 205. In the vertical unloading state of the mixing mechanism 2, the waste accumulated at the A port 205 can be introduced into the inner cylinder 202 along the inward side of the blocking block 211 and under the action of gravity, and transported to the B port 206 through the first spiral blade 209, and finally discharged to the outlet 210. When the multi-stage telescopic rod 213 is finally extended to re-block the outlet 210, the waste on the wall of the outer cylinder 201 can be scraped off again along the circulation channel, and pushed out from the outlet 210 uniformly, thereby improving the discharge smoothness of the mixing mechanism 2.
[0087] When the multi-stage telescopic rod 213 contracts to open the outlet 210, the blocking block 211 moves along the circulation channel toward the A port 205. The inward side of the blocking block 211 contacts the wall of the outer cylinder 201, peeling off the adhered high-viscosity waste. When the multi-stage telescopic rod 213 re-extends to block the outlet 210, the blocking block 211 moves along the circulation channel toward the B port 206, scraping off the residue again in the process. For fibrous materials, the winding structure is cut off simultaneously during the scraping process, reducing the problem of waste winding around the axis, achieving the cleaning of the cylinder wall of the outer cylinder 201, and reducing the frequency of cleaning and repair of the equipment.
[0088] The waste box 104 and the feed barrel 301 are connected via a first flexible passage 105, and the curing agent box 106 and the feed pipe 307 are connected via a second flexible passage 1077. When the mixing mechanism 2 is in a horizontal mixing state, the cylinder 313 drives the feed barrel 301 downward so that the docking port 302 is inserted into the inlet valve pipe 204 to feed the mixing mechanism 2. When the mixing mechanism 2 needs to be flipped and switched, the cylinder 313 drives the feed barrel 301 upward to avoid the flipping path of the mixing mechanism 2.
[0089] When the waste is dumped through the feeding barrel 301, the fan plate 309 arranged in the feeding barrel 301 will rotate when it comes into contact with the impact force of the waste dumping, thereby absorbing the vibration energy during the waste dumping, reducing the impact on the inlet valve pipe 204 of the mixing mechanism 2, avoiding fatigue fracture caused by vibration, and extending the service life of the equipment.
[0090] The fan shaft 308 is rotated by flipping the fan plate 309, which in turn causes the second spiral blade 310 in the delivery barrel 306 to rotate and drive the curing agent inside to be output, so that the curing agent is introduced into the mixing mechanism 2 together with the addition of waste. This is particularly suitable for scenarios where the waste flow fluctuates. The amount of curing agent added changes linearly with the amount of waste, reducing the fluctuation error of the curing agent addition and improving the accuracy of the ratio.
[0091] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An organic solid waste solidification device for recycling engineering waste, comprising an external frame mechanism (1), wherein the external frame mechanism (1) comprises an external frame (101), and a socket (102) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the back wall of the external frame (101); The receiving seat (102) is provided with a mixing mechanism (2); Its characteristics are: The mixing mechanism (2) comprises a main body component and a rotating component, and the main body component is docked with a socket (102) via the rotating component; The main body assembly comprises an outer cylinder (201), an inner cylinder (202) is fixedly embedded on the inner upper side of the outer cylinder (201), and a circulation channel is formed between the outer cylinder (201) and the inner cylinder (202); An inlet valve pipe (204) that passes through the outer cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to the upper side of one end of the inner cylinder (202); a port A (205) is opened through the lower side of one end of the inner cylinder (202); and a port B (206) is opened through the lower side of the other end of the inner cylinder (202); One end of the outer cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to a first motor (207); an output end of the first motor (207) is fixedly connected to a crankshaft (208) coaxial with the inner cylinder (202); the crankshaft (208) passes through and is movably connected to the outer cylinder (201); a section of the crankshaft (208) inside the inner cylinder (202) is fixedly wound with a first spiral blade (209) adapted to the inner cylinder (202); The other end of the outer cylinder (201) is penetrated by an outlet (210) corresponding to the circulation channel; A material box mechanism (3) for loading materials is provided above the mixing mechanism (2).
2. The organic solid waste solidification equipment for recycling engineering waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical groove (103) is provided on the upper inner portion of the back wall of the outer frame (101).
3. The organic solid waste solidification equipment for recycling engineering waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper wall of the outer frame (101) is provided with a first filler assembly and a second filler assembly; The first filler assembly comprises a waste box (104) with an open top, the upper portion of the waste box (104) penetrates the upper wall of the embedded outer frame (101), and the lower portion of the waste box (104) is funnel-shaped and fixedly connected to a first flexible through pipe (105); The second filler assembly comprises a curing agent box (106) with an open top, the top of the curing agent box (106) penetrates the upper wall of the embedded outer frame (101), and the bottom of the waste box (104) is funnel-shaped and fixedly connected to a second flexible pipe (107).
4. The organic solid waste solidification equipment for recycling engineering waste according to claim 3 is characterized by: A curing cylinder (108) is placed on the upper side of the lower wall of the outer frame (101).
5. The organic solid waste solidification equipment for recycling engineering waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner cylinder (202) are symmetrically fixed with stoppers (203) for filling the corners of the circulation channel.
6. The organic solid waste solidification equipment for recycling engineering waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: A piston assembly is provided in the circulation channel, and the piston assembly includes a blocking block (211) adapted to block the outlet (210). The inward side of the blocking block (211) is tilted toward the axis of the outer cylinder (201), and a small column (212) is fixedly connected to the middle portion. One end of the outer cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to a multi-stage telescopic rod (213), and the output end of the multi-stage telescopic rod (213) is inserted into the outer cylinder (201) and fixedly connected to the small column (212).
7. The organic solid waste solidification equipment for recycling engineering waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a connecting ring (214) fixedly sleeved on the outer cylinder (201); a second motor (215) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting seat (102); and an output end of the second motor (215) is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (214).
8. The organic solid waste solidification equipment for recycling engineering waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material box mechanism (3) comprises a feeding cylinder (301) facing the first filler assembly, the upper end of the feeding cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to the first flexible through pipe (105), and the lower part of the feeding cylinder (301) is funnel-shaped and fixedly connected to a docking port (302) corresponding to the inlet valve pipe (204); A first notch (303) is formed through the middle side of the feeding cylinder (301); A delivery assembly perpendicular to the delivery cylinder (301) is provided on the side of the delivery cylinder (301), the delivery assembly comprising a fan cylinder (304) fixedly connected to the delivery cylinder (301), a second notch (305) corresponding to and communicating with the first notch (303) is formed through the side of the fan cylinder (304), and one end of the fan cylinder (304) is fixedly connected to a coaxial delivery cylinder (306); The upper side of one end of the drug delivery cylinder (306) is fixedly connected to a drug delivery tube (307) facing the second filler assembly, and the upper end of the drug delivery tube (307) is fixedly connected to the second flexible delivery tube (107); A fan shaft (308) is provided at the axis of the fan barrel (304) and the delivery barrel (306); the ends of the fan shaft (308) respectively pass through and movably connect the fan barrel (304) and the delivery barrel (306); a section of the fan shaft (308) inside the fan barrel (304) is evenly and evenly fixedly connected with a fan plate (309) adapted to the fan barrel (304); the fan plate (309) extends into the delivery barrel (301) through the second notch (305) and the first notch (303); a section of the fan shaft (308) inside the delivery barrel (306) is fixedly wound with a second spiral blade (310) adapted to the delivery barrel (306); The upper part of the feeding cylinder (301) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting plate (311) adapted to be inserted into the vertical slot (103), and the end of the connecting plate (311) is penetrated and embedded with a cylinder seat (312); A cylinder (313) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the upper wall of the outer frame (101), and an output end of the cylinder (313) is fixedly connected to a cylinder base (312).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Industrial organic solid waste layered curing equipment and method
CN119500734A