Spinning waste silk recycling and feeding device
By designing a textile waste wire recycling and feeding device, drying and vibration conveying technology are used to solve the problems of blockage and crushing inconvenience caused by high humidity, and efficient textile waste wire recycling and safe cleaning are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510748955.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
AI Technical Summary
When dealing with textile waste wires with high humidity, it is easy to cause blockage and inconvenience in crushing the feed material, which affects subsequent recycling and processing.
A textile waste wire recycling and feeding device is designed, including textile waste wire feeding box, crusher motor, crushing tool, aggregate plate, feeding hopper, vibrator, hot air fan and blower chamber. Textile waste wire is transported through drying and vibration, reducing blockage and inconvenience, and using magnetic cylinders to clean metal waste chips to improve safety.
It effectively reduces the blockage and inconvenience of textile waste wire during transportation and crushing, improves recycling efficiency, and enhances the safety of equipment by cleaning metal waste chips.
Smart Images

Figure CN120460091A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of textile waste silk processing, and specifically relates to a textile waste silk recovery and feeding device. Background Art
[0002] Textile waste silk mainly comes from scraps, defective products, and waste textiles in the textile production process. These textile waste silks can be recycled. As secondary raw materials, textile waste silk can replace part of virgin fibers, reduce dependence on non-renewable or limited resources such as oil and cotton, and realize resource recycling.
[0003] Textile waste generally contains impurities such as oil, dyes and dust, which are removed by cleaning and then recycled and fed through a conveying mechanism. The waste is crushed to obtain raw materials, which are then processed through a spinning process to obtain regenerated fibers for the production of clothing, home textiles or panels.
[0004] When feeding waste silk with high humidity, problems such as feed blockage and difficulty in crushing may occur, affecting subsequent recycling and processing.
[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a textile waste recovery and feeding device. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a textile waste silk recovery and feeding device described in the present invention comprises a textile waste silk feeding box; a pair of crusher motors are fixedly connected to the side walls of the textile waste silk feeding box; a crushing tool is fixedly connected to the output end of the crusher motor; a pair of collecting plates are fixedly connected to the interior of the textile waste silk feeding box in an inclined manner; the collecting plates are located above the crushing tool; a feed inlet is provided on the side wall of the textile waste silk feeding box; a discharge outlet is provided at the bottom of the textile waste silk feeding box; a blanking plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom of the textile waste silk feeding box; a pair of buffer brackets are fixedly connected to the side wall of the textile waste silk feeding box; a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer bracket; the feeding hopper is located inside the feed inlet and is inclined; a vibration device; a hot air blower is fixedly connected to the top of the textile waste feeding box; a blowing bin is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the textile waste feeding box; the blowing bin is located above the feeding hopper; the output end of the hot air blower is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe; the air supply pipe passes through the side wall of the textile waste feeding box and extends to the inside of the blowing bin; a plurality of air outlet pipes are fixedly connected to the middle of the air supply pipe; the air supply pipe and the air outlet pipe are connected to each other; a plurality of air outlets are provided in the middle of the air outlet pipe; a plurality of air outlet slots are provided on the bottom side wall of the blowing bin; a plurality of air guide plates are fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the blowing bin; the air guide plates are arranged at an angle, and the above structure can dry part of the wet material, thereby reducing the problems of blockage and inconvenience in crushing of the textile waste during the subsequent transportation and crushing process, and improving the recycling effect of the textile waste.
[0008] Preferably, the side wall of the textile waste feeding box is symmetrically provided with a pair of first windows; the inner side wall of the textile waste feeding box is symmetrically fixed with a pair of screening boxes; the side wall of the screening box is provided with multiple second windows; the inside of the screening box is provided with multiple connecting components; the connecting component is provided with a magnetic cylinder; the magnetic cylinder and the second window position correspond to each other, and the above structure is used to clean the metal scraps contained in the textile waste, thereby reducing the problem of equipment damage caused by friction between metal and equipment during subsequent processing of textile waste recycling, thereby improving the safety of textile waste recycling.
[0009] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the textile waste feeding box; a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the support rod; a conical barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod; the conical barrel is located below the crushing tool, and the above structure improves the effect of cleaning metal waste inside the textile waste.
[0010] The transmission gear of said sliding panel also is connected with the gear train of said sliding panel also is connected with the gear train of said sliding panel and the gear train is connected with the gear train of said sliding panel and the gear train is connected with the gear train of said sliding panel and the gear train is connected with the gear train of said sliding panel.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of rotating drums are rotatably connected to the middle of the elastic plate; the plurality of rotating drums are arranged in an array on the elastic plate. The above structure reduces the wear of the elastic plate and increases the service life of the elastic plate.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a rotating rod; the end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screening box; the rotating rod is provided with multiple and symmetrically arranged; the end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a fixed block; the end of the fixed block is provided with a slot; the ends of both ends of the magnetic tube are fixedly connected to a block; the block and the slot are engaged with each other, and the above structure improves the convenience and stability of the magnetic tube during operation.
[0013] Preferably, a second drive motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the textile waste feeding box; a third synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor; a fourth synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the middle of one of the rotating rods; a second synchronous belt is installed between the third synchronous wheel and the fourth synchronous wheel; a fifth synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the middle of each rotating rod; and a third synchronous belt is installed between multiple fifth synchronous wheels. Through the above structure, the magnetic cylinder can adsorb metal debris more evenly, thereby improving the utilization rate of the magnetic cylinder.
[0014] Preferably, an anti-skid pad is fixed to the inner side wall of the card slot; the anti-skid pad is made of rubber. The above structure reduces the possibility of the magnetic tube and the fixed block falling off, and improves the stability of the magnetic tube during rotation.
[0015] Preferably, a pair of slide rails are fixed to the side walls of the textile waste feeding box; the slide rails are located below the first window; a dustproof net frame is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rails, and the sliding property of the dustproof net frame is utilized through the above structure to facilitate the disassembly and installation of the magnetic cylinder.
[0016] Preferably, the inner side wall of the slide rail is rotatably connected to a plurality of anti-wear rollers; the anti-wear rollers and the dustproof net frame are arranged in contact with each other, and the above structure increases the smoothness of the movement of the dustproof net frame.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The textile waste recycling and feeding device described in the present invention, when recycling and feeding textile waste, dries part of the wet material, thereby reducing the problems of blockage and inconvenience in crushing the textile waste during subsequent transportation and crushing, and improving the recycling effect of textile waste.
[0018] 2. The textile waste silk recycling feeding device described in the present invention cleans the metal scraps contained in the textile waste silk, thereby reducing the problem of equipment damage caused by friction between metal and equipment during subsequent processing of textile waste silk recycling, thereby improving the safety of textile waste silk recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first drive motor in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the textile waste feeding box of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the air blowing bin in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cone barrel in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the elastic plate in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the screening box in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the fixed block in the present invention; Figure 9 It is a structural diagram of the dustproof net frame in the present invention; In the figure: 1. Textile waste feeding box; 101. Feeding port; 102. Discharging port; 2. Crusher motor; 201. Crushing tool; 202. Collecting plate; 3. Feeding hopper; 4. Hot air blower; 5. Blowing chamber; 6. Air pipe; 7. Air outlet pipe; 8. Air outlet; 9. Air outlet trough; 10. Air guide plate; 11. Blanking plate; 13. Vibrator; 14. Buffer bracket; 15. Support rod; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Cone barrel; 18. Extrusion block; 19. First driving motor; 20. Rotating rod; 21. First synchronous wheel; 22. Second synchronous wheel; 23. First synchronous belt; 24. First bevel gear; 25. Second bevel gear; 26. Support plate; 27. Push rod; 28. Elastic plate; 29. Rotating drum; 30. Screening box; 31. First window; 32. Second window; 33. Magnetic drum; 34. Rotating rod; 35. Fixed block; 36. Slot; 37. Block; 38. Second drive motor; 39. Third synchronous wheel; 40. Fourth synchronous wheel; 41. Second synchronous belt; 42. Fifth synchronous wheel; 43. Third synchronous belt; 44. Anti-slip pad; 45. Slide rail; 46. Dustproof net frame; 47. Anti-wear roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a textile waste recovery and feeding device described in an embodiment of the present invention comprises a textile waste feeding box 1; a pair of crusher motors 2 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the textile waste feeding box 1; a crushing tool 201 is fixedly connected to the output end of the crusher motor 2; a pair of collecting plates 202 are fixedly connected to the interior of the textile waste feeding box 1 at an angle; the collecting plates 202 are located above the crushing tool 201; a feeding port 101 is provided on the side wall of the textile waste feeding box 1; a discharge port 102 is provided at the bottom of the textile waste feeding box 1; a blanking plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom of the textile waste feeding box 1; a pair of buffer brackets 14 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the textile waste feeding box 1; The top of the buffer bracket 14 is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper 3; the feeding hopper 3 is located inside the feed port 101 and is arranged to be inclined; the side wall of the feeding hopper 3 is installed with a vibrator 13; the top of the textile waste feeding box 1 is fixedly connected to a hot air blower 4; the top of the inner wall of the textile waste feeding box 1 is fixedly connected to a blowing bin 5; the blowing bin 5 is located above the feeding hopper 3; the output end of the hot air blower 4 is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe 6; the air supply pipe 6 passes through the side wall of the textile waste feeding box 1 and extends to the inside of the blowing bin 5; a plurality of groups of air outlet pipes 7 are fixedly connected to the middle of the air supply pipe 6; the air supply pipe 6 and the air outlet pipe 7 are connected to each other; a plurality of air outlets 8 are provided in the middle of the air outlet pipe 7; the bottom of the blowing bin 5 The side wall is provided with a plurality of air outlet slots 9; the bottom side wall of the blowing bin 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of air guide plates 10; the air guide plates 10 are arranged at an angle. When working, the switch of the vibrator 13 is first turned on to make the vibrator 13 drive the feeding hopper 3 to vibrate. Because the feeding hopper 3 is supported by the buffer bracket 14, the stability of the feeding hopper 3 during the feeding process is maintained. Then the switch of the hot air blower 4 is turned on to make the hot air blower 4 deliver hot air to the inside of the air delivery pipe 6, and spray it into the blowing bin 5 through the air outlet pipe 7 and the air outlet 8, and finally flow to the surface of the feeding hopper 3 through the air outlet 8. Then the textile waste is placed on the feeding hopper 3, and the textile waste is continuously fed to the textile by the vibration of the feeding hopper 3. The textile waste is transported inside the feeding box 1. When passing under the blowing bin 5, the rapid flow of hot air causes the wet textile waste to be quickly dried. The continuous vibration of the feeding hopper 3 shakes the textile waste to increase the contact between the hot air flow and the textile waste, so that it is better dried. The dried textile waste then falls through the collecting plate 202 to the crushing cutters 201 and is crushed. The crushed textile waste continues to fall and is taken out from the discharge port 102. When the textile waste is recycled and fed, by drying part of the wet material, the problems of blockage and inconvenience in crushing the textile waste during subsequent transportation and crushing are reduced, thereby improving the recycling effect of the textile waste.
[0023] like Figure 3 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the side wall of the textile waste feeding box 1 is symmetrically provided with a pair of first windows 31; the inner side wall of the textile waste feeding box 1 is symmetrically fixed with a pair of screening boxes 30; the side wall of the screening box 30 is provided with multiple second windows 32; multiple connecting components are provided inside the screening box 30; the connecting component is provided with a magnetic cylinder 33; the positions of the magnetic cylinder 33 and the second window 32 correspond to each other. During operation, by providing magnetic cylinders 33 on both sides of the textile waste feeding box 1, after the textile waste is crushed, some metals mixed in the waste, such as buttons, steel wire, etc., will be magnetically adsorbed by the magnetic cylinder 33 when they fall to the position of the magnetic cylinder 33, so that the metal waste enters the screening box 30 through the second window 32 and is adsorbed on the surface of the magnetic cylinder 33, thereby cleaning the metal waste contained in the textile waste, reducing the problem of equipment damage caused by friction between metal and equipment during subsequent processing of textile waste recycling, and improving the safety of textile waste recycling.
[0024] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the inner wall of the textile waste feeding box 1 is fixed with a support rod 15; the middle part of the support rod 15 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 16; the top of the connecting rod 16 is fixed with a cone barrel 17; the cone barrel 17 is located below the crushing tool 201. During operation, by providing the cone barrel 17 below the crushing tool 201, the waste silk can be guided to both sides by the cone barrel 17 when it is crushed and falls, so that the waste silk is closer to the position of the screening box 30 during the falling process, so that the magnetic cylinder 33 can better screen and absorb the metal inside the waste silk, thereby improving the effect of cleaning the metal waste inside the textile waste silk.
[0025] like Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the side wall of the textile waste feeding box 1 is fixedly connected to a first drive motor 19; the output end of the first drive motor 19 is fixedly connected to a first synchronous wheel 21; the side wall of the textile waste feeding box 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 20; one end of the rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected to a second synchronous wheel 22; a first synchronous belt 23 is installed between the first synchronous wheel 21 and the second synchronous wheel 22; the other end of the rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 24; the bottom end of the connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 25; the first bevel gear 24 The support rod 15 is fixed with a support plate 26 at the bottom; the rotating rod 20 passes through the support plate 26 and is rotatably connected to the support plate 26; the top of the support rod 15 is fixed with an extrusion block 18; the surface of the cone barrel 17 is slidably connected with a plurality of push rods 27; the ends of the push rods 27 are fixed with elastic plates 28; both ends of the elastic plates 28 are fixed with the inner wall of the cone barrel 17; the elastic plates 28 are arranged in an arc shape. When working, by turning on the switch of the first drive motor 19, the first drive motor 19 is driven by the first drive motor 19. A driving motor 19 drives the first synchronous wheel 21 to rotate, and drives the second synchronous wheel 22 to rotate under the connection of the first synchronous belt 23, so that the rotating rod 20 rotates. At this time, the first bevel gear 24 and the second bevel gear 25 are engaged and connected, so that the connecting rod 16 drives the cone barrel 17 to rotate. When the cone barrel 17 drives the elastic plate 28 to move to the position of the extrusion block 18, it is squeezed by the extrusion block 18, and the elastic plate 28 will be flattened and the top rod 27 will be pushed outward. At this time, the textile waste falls onto the surface of the cone barrel 17 , some of the waste wire will be hooked by the push rod 27. When the cone barrel 17 continues to move and the elastic plate 28 moves away from the extrusion block 18, the elastic plate 28 is reset under the action of elasticity, and then the push rod 27 is pulled back into the cone barrel 17. At this time, the waste wire at the end of the push rod 27 will be thrown out and continue to fall downward. In this way, the waste wire on one side with more wire is moved to the other side, making the waste wire falling process more dispersed, and making the metal debris inside the waste wire easier to contact with the outside world and be screened and adsorbed, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the waste wire.
[0026] like Figure 6 As shown, the middle part of the elastic plate 28 is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating drums 29; the plurality of rotating drums 29 are arranged in an array on the elastic plate 28. When working, by providing the rotating drums 29 on the elastic plate 28, when the elastic plate 28 moves and contacts the extrusion block 18, the sliding friction between the elastic plate 28 and the extrusion block 18 is reduced by the rotating drums 29, thereby reducing the wear of the elastic plate 28 and improving the service life of the elastic plate 28.
[0027] like Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the connecting assembly includes a rotating rod 34; the end of the rotating rod 34 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screening box 30; the rotating rod 34 is provided with multiple and symmetrically arranged; the end of the rotating rod 34 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 35; the end of the fixed block 35 is provided with a slot 36; the end of each end of the magnetic tube 33 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 37; the clamping block 37 and the clamping slot 36 are engaged with each other. When working, a clamping block 37 is provided at the end of the magnetic tube 33, and the magnetic tube 33 is clamped on the fixed block 35 by the clamping block 37 and the second drive motor 38, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the magnetic tube 33, reduces the amount of metal debris adhering to the surface of the magnetic tube 33 after long-term use, forms an isolation layer to reduce the adsorption effect of the magnetic tube 33, and improves the convenience and stability of the magnetic tube 33 when working.
[0028] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the side wall of the textile waste feeding box 1 is fixedly connected to a second drive motor 38; the output end of the second drive motor 38 is fixedly connected to a third synchronous wheel 39; a fourth synchronous wheel 40 is fixedly connected to the middle of one of the rotating rods 34; a second synchronous belt 41 is installed between the third synchronous wheel 39 and the fourth synchronous wheel 40; a fifth synchronous wheel 42 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rods 34; a third synchronous belt 43 is installed between multiple fifth synchronous wheels 42. When working, the second drive motor 38 drives the third synchronous wheel 39 to rotate by turning on the switch of the second drive motor 38. Under the connection of the second synchronous belt 41, the fourth synchronous wheel 40 drives one of the rotating rods 34 to rotate, and under the connection of the fifth synchronous wheel 42 and the third synchronous belt 43, the other rotating rods 34 all drive the magnetic cylinder 33 to rotate. By making the magnetic cylinder 33 rotate continuously during work, the magnetic cylinder 33 adsorbs metal debris more evenly, thereby improving the utilization rate of the magnetic cylinder 33.
[0029] like Figure 8 As shown, the inner wall of the card slot 36 is fixed with an anti-skid pad 44; the anti-skid pad 44 is made of rubber. When working, by providing the anti-skid pad 44 inside the card slot 36, the card slot 36 and the card block 37 are more tightly engaged, reducing the possibility of the magnetic tube 33 and the fixed block 35 falling off, and improving the stability of the magnetic tube 33 during rotation.
[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 9 As shown, a pair of slide rails 45 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the textile waste feeding box 1; the slide rails 45 are located below the first window 31; a dustproof mesh frame 46 is slidably connected inside the slide rails 45. During operation, by providing a dustproof mesh frame 46 on the textile waste feeding box 1, the problem of textile waste drifting to the outside through the first window 31 can be reduced. At the same time, the sliding property of the dustproof mesh frame 46 is utilized to facilitate the disassembly and installation of the magnetic tube 33.
[0031] like Figure 9 As shown, the inner wall of the slide rail 45 is rotatably connected to a plurality of anti-wear rollers 47; the anti-wear rollers 47 and the dust-proof screen frame 46 are arranged in contact with each other. During operation, by installing the anti-wear rollers 47 on the slide rail 45, the dust-proof screen frame 46 can convert part of the sliding friction into rolling friction when moving back and forth inside the slide rail 45, thereby reducing the friction loss between the dust-proof screen frame 46 and the slide rail 45 and increasing the smoothness of the movement of the dust-proof screen frame 46.
[0032] During operation, first turn on the switch of the vibrator 13, so that the vibrator 13 drives the feeding hopper 3 to vibrate. Because the feeding hopper 3 is supported by the buffer bracket 14, the stability of the feeding hopper 3 during the feeding process is maintained. Then turn on the switch of the hot air blower 4, so that the hot air blower 4 conveys hot air to the inside of the air pipe 6, and sprays it into the inside of the blowing bin 5 through the air outlet pipe 7 and the air outlet 8, and finally flows to the surface of the feeding hopper 3 through the air outlet 8. Then, the textile waste is placed on the feeding hopper 3, and the textile waste is continuously conveyed to the inside of the textile waste feeding box 1 through the vibration of the feeding hopper 3. When passing under the blowing bin 5, Through the rapid flow of hot air, the wet textile waste is quickly dried, and the textile waste is shaken apart by the continuous vibration of the feed hopper 3, which increases the contact between the hot air flow and the textile waste, so that it can be dried better. The dried textile waste then falls through the collecting plate 202 to the crushing tool 201 and is crushed. The crushed textile waste continues to fall and is taken out from the discharge port 102. When the textile waste is recycled and fed, by drying part of the wet material, the problems of blockage and inconvenience in crushing the textile waste during subsequent transportation and crushing are reduced, thereby improving the recycling effect of the textile waste.
[0033] By providing magnetic cylinders 33 on both sides of the textile waste feeding box 1, after the textile waste is crushed, some metals mixed in the waste, such as buttons, steel wires, etc., will be magnetically adsorbed by the magnetic cylinder 33 when they fall to the position of the magnetic cylinder 33, so that the metal waste enters the screening box 30 through the second window 32 and is adsorbed on the surface of the magnetic cylinder 33, thereby cleaning the metal waste contained in the textile waste, reducing the problem of equipment damage caused by friction between metal and equipment during subsequent processing of textile waste recycling, and improving the safety of textile waste recycling.
[0034] By providing a conical barrel 17 under the crushing tool 201, the waste silk can be guided to both sides by the conical barrel 17 when the textile waste silk is crushed and falls, so that the waste silk is closer to the position of the screening box 30 during the falling process, so that the magnetic cylinder 33 can better screen and adsorb the metal inside the waste silk, thereby improving the effect of cleaning the metal waste inside the textile waste silk.
[0035] By turning on the switch of the first drive motor 19, the first drive motor 19 drives the first synchronous wheel 21 to rotate, and drives the second synchronous wheel 22 to rotate under the connection of the first synchronous belt 23, so that the rotating rod 20 rotates. At this time, the first bevel gear 24 and the second bevel gear 25 are engaged and connected, so that the connecting rod 16 drives the cone barrel 17 to rotate. When the cone barrel 17 drives the elastic plate 28 to move to the position of the extrusion block 18, it is squeezed by the extrusion block 18, and the elastic plate 28 will be squeezed flat and the top rod 27 is pushed outward. At this time, the textile waste When the waste wire falls onto the surface of the cone barrel 17, some of the waste wire will be hooked by the push rod 27. When the cone barrel 17 continues to move and the elastic plate 28 moves away from the extrusion block 18, the elastic plate 28 is reset under the action of elasticity, and then the push rod 27 is pulled back into the inside of the cone barrel 17. At this time, the waste wire at the end of the push rod 27 will be thrown out and continue to fall downward. In this way, the waste wire on one side with more wire is moved to the other side, making the waste wire falling process more dispersed, and making the metal debris inside the waste wire easier to contact with the outside world and be screened and adsorbed, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the waste wire.
[0036] By providing a rotating drum 29 on the elastic plate 28, when the elastic plate 28 moves and contacts the extrusion block 18, the rotating drum 29 reduces the sliding friction between the elastic plate 28 and the extrusion block 18, thereby reducing the wear of the elastic plate 28 and improving the service life of the elastic plate 28.
[0037] A clamping block 37 is provided at the end of the magnetic tube 33, and the magnetic tube 33 is clamped on the fixed block 35 through the clamping block 37 and the second driving motor 38, so as to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the magnetic tube 33, reduce the amount of metal debris adhering to the surface of the magnetic tube 33 after long-term use, form an isolation layer to reduce the adsorption effect of the magnetic tube 33, and improve the convenience and stability of the magnetic tube 33 during operation.
[0038] By turning on the switch of the second drive motor 38, the second drive motor 38 drives the third synchronous wheel 39 to rotate. Under the connection of the second synchronous belt 41, the fourth synchronous wheel 40 drives one of the rotating rods 34 to rotate. Under the connection of the fifth synchronous wheel 42 and the third synchronous belt 43, the other rotating rods 34 drive the magnetic tube 33 to rotate. By making the magnetic tube 33 rotate continuously during operation, the magnetic tube 33 can adsorb metal debris more evenly, thereby improving the utilization rate of the magnetic tube 33.
[0039] By providing an anti-slip pad 44 inside the slot 36, the slot 36 and the block 37 are more tightly engaged, reducing the possibility of the magnetic tube 33 and the fixing block 35 falling off, and improving the stability of the magnetic tube 33 during rotation.
[0040] By providing a dustproof mesh frame 46 on the textile waste feeding box 1, the problem of textile waste drifting to the outside through the first window 31 can be reduced. At the same time, the sliding property of the dustproof mesh frame 46 can be utilized to facilitate the disassembly and installation of the magnetic tube 33.
[0041] By installing anti-wear rollers 47 on the slide rail 45, part of the sliding friction of the dustproof net frame 46 can be converted into rolling friction when it moves back and forth inside the slide rail 45, thereby reducing the friction loss between the dustproof net frame 46 and the slide rail 45, and increasing the smoothness of the movement of the dustproof net frame 46.
[0042] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A textile waste silk recovery and feeding device, comprising a textile waste silk feeding box (1); a pair of crusher motors (2) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the textile waste silk feeding box (1); a crushing tool (201) is fixedly connected to the output end of the crusher motor (2); a pair of collecting plates (202) are fixedly connected to the interior of the textile waste silk feeding box (1) in an inclined manner; the collecting plates (202) are located above the crushing tool (201); a feed inlet (101) is opened on the side walls of the textile waste silk feeding box (1); a discharge outlet (102) is opened on the bottom of the textile waste silk feeding box (1); a blanking plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom of the textile waste silk feeding box (1); the characteristics are: The side walls of the textile waste silk feeding box (1) are fixedly connected to a pair of buffer brackets (14); the top of the buffer bracket (14) is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper (3); the feeding hopper (3) is located inside the feed port (101) and is arranged to be inclined; the side wall of the feeding hopper (3) is installed with an exciter (13); the top of the textile waste silk feeding box (1) is fixedly connected to a hot air blower (4); the top of the inner side wall of the textile waste silk feeding box (1) is fixedly connected to an air blowing bin (5); the air blowing bin (5) is located above the feeding hopper (3); the hot air blower (4) An air delivery pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the output end; the air delivery pipe (6) passes through the side wall of the textile waste feeding box (1) and extends to the inside of the blowing bin (5); a plurality of air outlet pipes (7) are fixedly connected to the middle of the air delivery pipe (6); the air delivery pipe (6) and the air outlet pipe (7) are interconnected; a plurality of air outlets (8) are provided in the middle of the air outlet pipe (7); a plurality of air outlet slots (9) are provided on the bottom side wall of the blowing bin (5); a plurality of air guide plates (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the blowing bin (5); the air guide plates (10) are arranged in an inclined manner.
2. A textile waste recycling feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the textile waste silk feeding box (1) is symmetrically provided with a pair of first windows (31); the inner side wall of the textile waste silk feeding box (1) is symmetrically fixed with a pair of screening boxes (30); the side wall of the screening box (30) is provided with a plurality of second windows (32); the screening box (30) is provided with a plurality of connecting components inside; a magnetic cylinder (33) is provided on the connecting component; the magnetic cylinder (33) and the second window (32) are positioned correspondingly.
3. The textile waste recycling feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support rod (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the textile waste feeding box (1); a connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected to the middle of the support rod (15); a cone barrel (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (16); and the cone barrel (17) is located below the crushing cutter (201).
4. The textile waste recycling and feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the textile waste silk feeding box (1) is fixedly connected to a first drive motor (19); the output end of the first drive motor (19) is fixedly connected to a first synchronous wheel (21); the side wall of the textile waste silk feeding box (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (20); one end of the rotating rod (20) is fixedly connected to a second synchronous wheel (22); a first synchronous belt (23) is installed between the first synchronous wheel (21) and the second synchronous wheel (22); the other end of the rotating rod (20) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (24); the bottom end of the connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (25); The first bevel gear (24) and the second bevel gear (25) are meshed with each other; a support plate (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod (15); the rotating rod (20) passes through the support plate (26) and is rotatably connected to the support plate (26); an extrusion block (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (15); a plurality of push rods (27) are slidably connected to the surface of the cone barrel (17); an elastic plate (28) is fixedly connected to the end of the push rod (27); both ends of the elastic plate (28) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cone barrel (17); and the elastic plate (28) is arranged in an arc shape.
5. The textile waste recycling and feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle portion of the elastic plate (28) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating drums (29); the plurality of rotating drums (29) are arranged in an array on the elastic plate (28).
6. The textile waste recycling and feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises a rotating rod (34); an end of the rotating rod (34) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screening box (30); a plurality of rotating rods (34) are provided and are symmetrically arranged; a fixed block (35) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (34); a clamping groove (36) is formed at the end of the fixed block (35); both ends of the magnetic tube (33) are fixedly connected to a clamping block (37); the clamping block (37) and the clamping groove (36) are engaged with each other.
7. The textile waste recycling and feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second drive motor (38) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the textile waste feeding box (1); a third synchronous wheel (39) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor (38); a fourth synchronous wheel (40) is fixedly connected to the middle of one of the rotating rods (34); a second synchronous belt (41) is installed between the third synchronous wheel (39) and the fourth synchronous wheel (40); a fifth synchronous wheel (42) is fixedly connected to the middle of each of the rotating rods (34); and a third synchronous belt (43) is installed between a plurality of the fifth synchronous wheels (42).
8. The textile waste recycling and feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An anti-slip pad (44) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the slot (36); the anti-slip pad (44) is made of rubber.
9. The textile waste recycling and feeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pair of slide rails (45) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the textile waste feeding box (1); the slide rails (45) are located below the first window (31); and a dustproof net frame (46) is slidably connected inside the slide rails (45).
10. The textile waste recycling and feeding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the slide rail (45) is rotatably connected to a plurality of anti-wear rollers (47); the anti-wear rollers (47) and the dustproof net frame (46) are arranged in contact with each other.
Citation Information
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