Intelligent casting equipment for copper automobile parts

By controlling the flow rate of molten copper and the stirring device through intelligent casting equipment, the problem of residual gas in the casting of copper automotive parts has been solved, improving casting quality and safety.

CN120460715BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24JINGJIANG TIANJIAO AUTOMOBILE FITTINGS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510951134.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-10
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the casting process of copper automotive parts, the rapid influx of molten copper into the mold can cause gas residue, forming pores or bubbles, which affects the casting quality.

Method used

A smart casting device was designed, which controls the flow rate of molten copper through a valve pipe, and combines a casting component driven by an electric actuator and a stirring device to reduce gas residue. A perforated plate is installed in the casting hopper to filter impurities and ensure the quality of the molten copper.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces residual gas in the mold, improves the casting quality and feeding efficiency of copper automotive parts, and avoids the risk of burns to operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of copper automobile accessory casting, and discloses a copper automobile accessory intelligent casting device, which comprises a bottom plate, a mold fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a discharging frame fixedly connected to the surface of the mold, a sliding groove plate fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, an installation frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding groove plate, an inner wall of the installation frame, a pouring ladle, a valve pipe communicated with the bottom of the pouring ladle, a through hole arranged on the surface of the mold, and a pouring component arranged above the mold; the pouring component comprises a base. When the electric push rod moves back and forth, the elastic rod is driven to move through the connection between the electric push rod and the lifting plate, the elastic rod pushes the vertical rod to move through the connecting plate when moving, the vertical rod reciprocates in the pouring ladle through the surge plate when moving, the surge plate stirs the copper water in the pouring ladle when moving, the gas in the copper water is discharged through the stirring mode, and the residual gas is prevented from entering the inside of the mold along with the copper water.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of copper automobile parts casting, in particular to intelligent casting equipment for copper automobile parts. Background Art

[0002] Copper auto parts refer to various components made of copper or copper alloys used in automobile manufacturing and maintenance. These parts play an important role in different systems of the car. The selection and use of these copper parts are mainly based on the excellent properties of copper and its alloys, including good electrical and thermal conductivity, wear resistance and corrosion resistance. These properties make copper have a wide range of application prospects in automobile manufacturing.

[0003] When casting copper auto parts, molten copper needs to be poured into the mold through a casting hopper. Currently, operators generally use tools such as pliers to transport the casting hopper to the top of the mold and pour the molten copper into the mold by tilting the hopper. When the hopper is tilted, the molten copper inside the hopper will quickly surge out and enter the mold. This rapid entry of the molten copper into the mold can cause residual gas inside. This gas may form pores or bubbles inside and on the surface of the copper casting, affecting the casting quality of the copper auto parts. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent casting device for copper automobile parts to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is an intelligent casting device for copper auto parts, comprising a base plate, a mold fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a discharge rack fixedly connected to the surface of the mold, a chute plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a mounting rack fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chute plate, a casting hopper fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting rack, a valve pipe connected to the bottom of the casting hopper, a through hole formed on the surface of the mold, and a casting component provided above the mold;

[0007] The casting part comprises a base, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, the top of the base is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the top of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a linkage frame, the end of the linkage frame is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, the top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the bottom of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with an upper mold plate, the top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with an elastic rod, one end of the elastic rod away from the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic frame, one end of the telescopic frame away from the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the casting bucket, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the surface of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a surge plate, the inner wall of the casting bucket is fixedly connected with a sieve plate, the surface of the mold is provided with a discharging part, and the top of the lifting plate is provided with a shaking part.

[0008] Further, the number of sliding blocks is two, the ends of the two sliding blocks away from each other are slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove plate, the lifting plate is located at the end of the two sliding blocks close to each other, and the upper mold plate is located above the mold. When the electric push rod pushes the upper mold plate into the inside of the mold through the lifting plate, the lifting plate pulls the elastic rod to extend in the process of moving downward, and the elastic rod pushes the connecting plate to extrude the telescopic frame. After the telescopic frame limits the connecting plate, the elastic rod extends downward with the lifting plate.

[0009] Further, the number of pressing plates is two, the two pressing plates are symmetrically arranged with the elastic rod as the center, the surface of the upper mold plate is in contact with the inner wall of the mold, the connecting plate is located above the casting bucket, and the bottom of the vertical rod extends to the inside of the casting bucket.

[0010] Further, the number of telescopic frames is two, the two telescopic frames are symmetrically arranged with the connecting plate as the center, the surge plate is located in the inside of the casting bucket, one end of the valve pipe away from the casting bucket extends to the top of the mold, and one end of the valve pipe away from the casting bucket is horizontally arranged with the inner wall of the mold.

[0011] Further, the discharging part comprises an elastic frame, the end of the elastic frame is fixedly connected with the surface of the base, one end of the elastic frame away from the base is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a synchronous frame, the end of the synchronous frame is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, the top of the synchronous frame is fixedly connected with a cylindrical rod, the top of the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected with a stabilizing rod, the end of the stabilizing rod is fixedly connected with a semicircular frame, the surface of the stabilizing rod is hingedly connected with an inclined plate, the bottom of the stabilizing rod is fixedly connected with a positioning elastic sheet, one end of the positioning elastic sheet away from the stabilizing rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the inclined plate, the surface of the mold is fixedly connected with a sliding hole frame, the surface of the base is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the surface of the mounting frame is provided with a sliding groove.

[0012] Further, the number of the synchronous frames is two, the two synchronous frames are symmetrically arranged with the mold as the center, the number of the sealing plates is two, the two sealing plates are symmetrically arranged with the mold as the center, and the surface of the sealing plate is in contact with the inner wall of the through hole.

[0013] Further, the surface of the synchronous frame is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding hole frame, the number of the stabilizing rods is two, the two stabilizing rods are symmetrically arranged with the semicircular frame as the center, and the end, away from the semicircular frame, of the stabilizing rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0014] Further, the inner wall of the semicircular frame is matched with the surface of the mounting frame, the end, away from the stabilizing rod, of the inclined plate is arranged in an inclined downward manner, the bottom of the inclined plate is located at the top of the lifting plate, and is arranged with a gap from the top of the lifting plate, and the end, away from the base, of the limiting plate is in contact with the surface of the sealing plate.

[0015] Further, the shaking component comprises a bent plate, the bottom of the bent plate is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting plate, and the end, away from the lifting plate, of the bent plate is fixedly connected with an inclined surface plate.

[0016] Further, the number of the bent plates is two, the two bent plates are symmetrically arranged with the lifting plate as the center, and the end, away from the bent plate, of the inclined surface plate is in contact with the surface of the stabilizing rod.

[0017] The present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The application adds the molten copper to the inside of the casting pot, opens the valve pipe, the copper water in the casting pot is added to the inside of the mold through the valve pipe, the flow of the copper water is limited through the valve pipe, the copper water in the casting pot is prevented from rushing into the inside of the mold in large quantities, the residual gas in the mold is reduced, the copper water is added to the inside of the casting pot, the electric push rod is started to move up and down, the elastic rod is moved through the connection of the linkage frame and the lifting plate during reciprocating movement of the electric push rod, the elastic rod moves the vertical rod through the connecting plate during movement, the vertical rod moves the surge plate reciprocatingly in the inside of the casting pot during movement, the surge plate stirs the copper water in the inside of the casting pot during movement, the gas in the copper water is discharged through the stirring mode, the residual gas is prevented from entering the inside of the mold with the copper water, the casting quality of the copper automobile parts is affected, the connecting plate moves the telescopic frame during movement, the connecting plate is limited by the telescopic frame, the stability of the connecting plate during operation is improved, the surge plate stirs the copper water by shaking up and down in the inside of the casting pot, the copper water flows in the inside of the casting pot, the copper water is prevented from accumulating in the inside of the casting pot to affect the feeding efficiency, the sieve plate is arranged in the inside of the casting pot, the copper water is filtered through the sieve plate, impurities in the copper water are prevented from entering the inside of the mold to affect the casting quality of the automobile parts, the copper water is added to the inside of the mold, the upper mold plate is pushed downward by the electric push rod and enters the inside of the mold to cast and form the copper water, the copper water is conveyed by the valve pipe, the residual gas is avoided due to the large amount of copper water entering the inside of the mold, and the casting quality of the automobile parts is improved.

[0019] After the automobile parts are cast in the inside of the mold, the electric push rod is started to push the lifting plate to move upward, the lifting plate contacts the bottom of the inclined plate when moving upward, and the pressing plate contacts the inclined plate to limit the inclined plate, at this time, the lifting plate extrudes the inclined plate through the pressing plate when moving upward, the inclined plate pushes the stabilizing rod to slide in the sliding groove after being extruded, the stabilizing rod pushes the synchronous frame to move through the cylindrical rod during movement, the synchronous frame pushes the sealing plates to move above the discharging frame during movement, the two sealing plates move to push the cast automobile parts to move, so that the automobile parts can move to the outer end of the mold and fall into the inside of the discharging frame to complete discharging, and the operator is prevented from being scalded when discharging the automobile parts, and after the automobile parts are discharged, the lifting plate moves downward and separates from the bottom of the inclined plate, the fixed frame pushes the synchronous frame to reset through the elasticity of the elastic frame, the synchronous frame pushes the sealing plates to contact the inner wall of the through hole to seal the mold during resetting, so that the mold can continuously work, and the sealing plates extrude the limiting plates through the elasticity, so that the sealing plates can be tightly fitted in the inside of the through hole.

[0020] The present application adds the copper water into the inside of the mold completely, then starts the electric push rod to push the lifting plate to move upward, the lifting plate pushes the inclined plate to move when moving upward, the lifting plate does not contact with the bottom of the inclined plate at this time, the inclined plate pushes the stabilizing rod to slide in the inside of the sliding groove for a short distance when moving, the stabilizing rod pushes the sealing plate to slide in the inner wall of the through hole when moving, the sealing plate does not separate from the inner wall of the through hole in the sliding process, the stabilizing rod resets through the elasticity of the elastic frame when the inclined plate moves downward, the inclined plate and the elastic frame cooperate to push the sealing plate to slide in the inside of the through hole at this time, the sealing plate impacts the copper water in the sliding process, the copper water circulates in the inside of the mold after being impacted, the copper water can discharge the gas in the inside while flowing, and the gas is avoided to remain in the inside of the copper water to affect the casting quality of the automobile parts.

[0021] Of course, implementing any product of the present application does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort based on these drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the mold structure of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the casting part of the present application;

[0027] Figure 5 It is another schematic diagram of the structure of the casting part of the present application;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the unloading part of the present application;

[0029] Figure 7 It is another schematic diagram of the structure of the unloading part of the present application;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the shaking part of the present application.

[0031] In the drawings, the component list represented by each number is as follows:

[0032] In the figure: 1, the bottom plate; 2, the mold; 3, the sliding groove plate; 4, the mounting frame; 5, the valve pipe; 6, the pouring bucket; 7, the through hole; 8, the unloading frame; 9, the pouring part; 10, the unloading part; 11, the shaking part; 20, the base; 21, the electric push rod; 22, the linkage frame; 23, the lifting plate; 24, the elastic rod; 25, the sliding block; 26, the extrusion plate; 27, the telescopic frame; 28, the connecting plate; 29, the surging plate; 30, the screen plate; 31, the vertical rod; 32, the upper mold plate; 40, the elastic frame; 41, the fixed frame; 42, the sealing plate; 43, the sliding groove; 44, the cylindrical rod; 45, the synchronous frame; 46, the stabilizing rod; 47, the positioning elastic sheet; 48, the semicircular frame; 49, the inclined plate; 50, the sliding hole frame; 51, the limiting plate; 60, the bent plate; 61, the inclined surface plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-8 The present application is a kind of copper automobile parts intelligent casting equipment, including bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with mold 2, the surface of mold 2 is fixedly connected with unloading frame 8, the top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with sliding groove plate 3, the upper surface of sliding groove plate 3 is fixedly connected with mounting frame 4, the inner wall of mounting frame 4 is fixedly connected with pouring bucket 6, the bottom of pouring bucket 6 is communicated with valve pipe 5, the surface of mold 2 is provided with through hole 7, the upper of mold 2 is provided with pouring part 9;

[0035] The casting part 9 comprises a base 20, the bottom of the base 20 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 1, the top of the base 20 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 21, the top of the electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected with a linkage frame 22, the end of the linkage frame 22 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 25, the end of the sliding block 25 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 23, the top of the lifting plate 23 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 26, the bottom of the lifting plate 23 is fixedly connected with an upper die plate 32, the top of the lifting plate 23 is fixedly connected with an elastic rod 24, one end of the elastic rod 24 away from the lifting plate 23 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 28, the top of the connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected with a telescopic frame 27, one end of the telescopic frame 27 away from the connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected with the surface of the casting bucket 6, the bottom of the connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 31, the surface of the vertical rod 31 is fixedly connected with a surging plate 29, the inner wall of the casting bucket 6 is fixedly connected with a sieve plate 30, the surface of the mold 2 is provided with a discharging part 10, the top of the lifting plate 23 is provided with a shaking part 11, after the molten copper is added into the inside of the casting bucket 6, the valve pipe 5 is opened, the copper water in the casting bucket 6 is added into the inside of the mold 2 through the valve pipe 5, the flow of the copper water is limited through the valve pipe 5, so as to avoid that the copper water in the casting bucket 6 rushes into the inside of the mold 2 in a large amount, so as to reduce the residual gas in the mold 2, after the copper water is added into the inside of the casting bucket 6, the electric push rod 21 is started to move up and down, the elastic rod 24 is moved through the linkage of the linkage frame 22 and the lifting plate 23 when the electric push rod 21 moves back and forth, the vertical rod 31 is moved through the connecting plate 28 when the elastic rod 24 moves, the surging plate 29 moves back and forth in the inside of the casting bucket 6 when the vertical rod 31 moves, the copper water in the inside of the casting bucket 6 is stirred through the surging plate 29 when the surging plate 29 moves, so as to discharge the gas in the copper water through the stirring mode.

[0036] The number of the sliding blocks 25 is two, the ends of the two sliding blocks 25 away from each other are slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove plate 3, the lifting plate 23 is located at the end of the two sliding blocks 25 close to each other, and the upper die plate 32 is located above the mold 2.

[0037] The number of the pressing plates 26 is two, the two pressing plates 26 are symmetrically arranged with the elastic rod 24 as the center, the surface of the upper die plate 32 is in contact with the inner wall of the mold 2, the connecting plate 28 is located above the casting bucket 6, the bottom of the vertical rod 31 extends into the inside of the casting bucket 6, the connecting plate 28 moves to drive the telescopic frame 27 to move, the connecting plate 28 is limited through the telescopic frame 27, so as to improve the stability of the connecting plate 28 during operation, the surging plate 29 shakes up and down in the inside of the casting bucket 6 to stir the copper water, so that the copper water flows in the inside of the casting bucket 6, so as to avoid that the copper water is accumulated in the inside of the casting bucket 6 to affect the feeding efficiency, the sieve plate 30 is arranged in the inside of the casting bucket 6, the copper water is filtered through the sieve plate 30, so as to avoid that the impurities in the copper water enter into the inside of the mold 2 to affect the casting quality of the automobile parts.

[0038] The number of telescopic frames 27 is two, two telescopic frames 27 are symmetrically arranged with the connecting plate 28 as the center, the surge plate 29 is located inside the casting ladle 6, the valve pipe 5 extends to the top of the mold 2 away from the one end of the casting ladle 6, and the one end of the valve pipe 5 away from the casting ladle 6 is horizontally arranged with the inner wall of the mold 2.

[0039] The unloading part 10 includes an elastic frame 40, the end of the elastic frame 40 is fixedly connected with the surface of the base 20, the end of the elastic frame 40 away from the base 20 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 41, the end of the fixed frame 41 is fixedly connected with a synchronous frame 45, the end of the synchronous frame 45 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 42, the top of the synchronous frame 45 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical rod 44, the top of the cylindrical rod 44 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing rod 46, the end of the stabilizing rod 46 is fixedly connected with a semicircular frame 48, the surface of the stabilizing rod 46 is hingedly connected with an inclined plate 49, the bottom of the stabilizing rod 46 is fixedly connected with a positioning elastic sheet 47, the end of the positioning elastic sheet 47 away from the stabilizing rod 46 is fixedly connected with the surface of the inclined plate 49, the surface of the mold 2 is fixedly connected with a sliding hole frame 50, the surface of the base 20 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 51, the surface of the mounting frame 4 is provided with a sliding groove 43, after the automobile parts are cast in the mold 2, the electric push rod 21 is started to push the lifting plate 23 to move upwards, when the lifting plate 23 moves upwards, the bottom of the inclined plate 49 is contacted, and at the same time, the pressing plate 26 is contacted with the inclined plate 49 to limit it, at this time, when the lifting plate 23 moves upwards, the lifting plate 23 extrudes the inclined plate 49 through the pressing plate 26, the inclined plate 49 is extruded to push the stabilizing rod 46 to slide in the sliding groove 43, when the stabilizing rod 46 moves, the synchronous frame 45 is pushed to move through the cylindrical rod 44, when the synchronous frame 45 moves, the sealing plate 42 is pushed to move upwards of the unloading frame 8, when the two sealing plates 42 move, they cooperate to push the cast automobile parts to move, so that the automobile parts can move to the outer end of the mold 2 and fall into the inside of the unloading frame 8 to complete unloading.

[0040] The number of synchronous frames 45 is two, two synchronous frames 45 are symmetrically arranged with the mold 2 as the center, the number of sealing plates 42 is two, two sealing plates 42 are symmetrically arranged with the mold 2 as the center, and the surface of the sealing plate 42 is in contact with the inner wall of the through hole 7.

[0041] The surface of the synchronous frame 45 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding hole frame 50, the number of the stabilizing rods 46 is two, the two stabilizing rods 46 are symmetrically arranged with the semicircular frame 48 as the center, and the end of the stabilizing rod 46 away from the semicircular frame 48 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove 43. After the automobile parts are unloaded, the lifting plate 23 moves downward and separates from the bottom of the inclined plate 49, the fixing frame 41 resets the synchronous frame 45 by using the elasticity of the elastic frame 40, and the synchronous frame 45 pushes the sealing plate 42 to contact the inner wall of the through hole 7 when resetting to seal the mold 2, so that the mold 2 can continuously work. At the same time, the sealing plate 42 will extrude the limiting plate 51 by using the elasticity, so that the sealing plate 42 can be tightly attached to the inside of the through hole 7.

[0042] The inner wall of the semicircular frame 48 is matched with the surface of the mounting frame 4, the end of the inclined plate 49 away from the stabilizing rod 46 is arranged downwardly inclined, the bottom of the inclined plate 49 is located at the top of the lifting plate 23, and has a gap with the top of the lifting plate 23, and the end of the limiting plate 51 away from the base 20 is in contact with the surface of the sealing plate 42.

[0043] The shaking part 11 includes a bent plate 60, the bottom of the bent plate 60 is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting plate 23, and the end of the bent plate 60 away from the lifting plate 23 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 61. When the lifting plate 23 moves upward, the inclined plate 61 is pushed to move by the bent plate 60, at this time the lifting plate 23 will not contact the bottom of the inclined plate 49. When the inclined plate 61 moves, it will push the stabilizing rod 46 to slide a short distance in the sliding groove 43. When the stabilizing rod 46 moves, it will push the sealing plate 42 to slide on the inner wall of the through hole 7. The sealing plate 42 will not separate from the inner wall of the through hole 7 during the sliding process. When the inclined plate 61 moves downward, the stabilizing rod 46 will reset by the elasticity of the elastic frame 40. At this time, the inclined plate 61 and the elastic frame 40 cooperate to push the sealing plate 42 to slide in the through hole 7. The sealing plate 42 will impact the copper water during the sliding process. After the copper water is impacted, it will circulate in the mold 2.

[0044] The number of the bent plate 60 is two, and the two bent plates 60 are symmetrically arranged with the lifting plate 23 as the center. The end of the inclined plate 61 away from the bent plate 60 is in contact with the surface of the stabilizing rod 46.

[0045] In use, after the molten copper is added to the inside of the pouring ladle 6, the valve pipe 5 is opened, and the copper water in the pouring ladle 6 is added to the inside of the mold 2 through the valve pipe 5. The flow of copper water is limited through the valve pipe 5 to prevent the copper water in the pouring ladle 6 from rushing into the inside of the mold 2 in large quantities, reducing the residual gas in the mold 2. After the copper water is added to the inside of the pouring ladle 6, the electric push rod 21 is started to move up and down. The electric push rod 21 moves back and forth to drive the elastic rod 24 to move through the connection of the linkage frame 22 and the lifting plate 23. The elastic rod 24 moves to push the vertical rod 31 to move through the connecting plate 28. The vertical rod 31 moves to reciprocate in the inside of the pouring ladle 6 through the surge plate 29. The surge plate 29 moves to stir the copper water in the inside of the pouring ladle 6. The gas in the copper water is discharged through stirring to prevent the residual gas from entering the inside of the mold 2 with the copper water, affecting the casting quality of the copper automobile parts. The connecting plate 28 moves to drive the telescopic frame 27 to move, limiting the connecting plate 28 through the telescopic frame 27 to improve the stability of the connecting plate 28 during operation. The surge plate 29 moves up and down in the inside of the pouring ladle 6 to stir the copper water, so that the copper water flows in the inside of the pouring ladle 6. The copper water is prevented from accumulating in the inside of the pouring ladle 6 to affect the feeding efficiency. The sieve plate 30 is arranged in the inside of the pouring ladle 6 to filter the copper water to prevent impurities in the copper water from entering the inside of the mold 2 to affect the casting quality of the automobile parts. After the copper water is added to the inside of the mold 2, the upper mold plate 32 is pushed downward by the electric push rod 21 and enters the inside of the mold 2 to cast and form the copper water. The copper water is conveyed through the valve pipe 5 to prevent the copper water from entering the inside of the mold 2 in large quantities to cause the residual gas, improving the casting quality of the automobile parts. After the automobile parts are cast in the inside of the mold 2, the electric push rod 21 is started to push the lifting plate 23 upward. The lifting plate 23 moves upward to contact the bottom of the inclined plate 49, and the pressing plate 26 contacts the inclined plate 49 to limit it. At this time, the lifting plate 23 moves upward to press the inclined plate 49 through the pressing plate 26. The inclined plate 49 is pressed to push the stabilizing rod 46 to slide in the inside of the sliding groove 43. The stabilizing rod 46 moves to push the synchronous frame 45 to move through the cylindrical rod 44. The synchronous frame 45 moves to push the sealing plate 42 to move above the discharging frame 8. The two sealing plates 42 move to cooperate to push the cast automobile parts to move. The automobile parts can move to the outer end of the mold 2 and fall into the inside of the discharging frame 8 to complete discharging. The operator is prevented from being scalded when discharging the automobile parts. After the automobile parts are discharged, the lifting plate 23 moves downward to separate from the bottom of the inclined plate 49. The fixed frame 41 pushes the synchronous frame 45 to reset through the elasticity of the elastic frame 40. The synchronous frame 45 resets to push the sealing plate 42 to contact the inner wall of the through hole 7 to seal the mold 2 for continuous operation. At the same time, the sealing plate 42 will press the limiting plate 51 through the elasticity.The sealing plate 42 can be tightly attached to the inside of the through hole 7. After the copper water is completely added to the inside of the mold 2, the electric push rod 21 is started to push the lifting plate 23 to move upwards. When the lifting plate 23 moves upwards, the inclined plate 61 is pushed to move by the bending plate 60. At this time, the lifting plate 23 will not be in contact with the bottom of the inclined plate 49. When the inclined plate 61 moves, the stable rod 46 will slide in the sliding groove 43 for a short distance by the inclined surface. When the stable rod 46 moves, the sealing plate 42 will slide in the inner wall of the through hole 7. The sealing plate 42 will not be separated from the inner wall of the through hole 7 during the sliding process. When the inclined plate 61 moves downwards, the stable rod 46 will be reset by the elasticity of the elastic frame 40. At this time, the inclined plate 61 and the elastic frame 40 cooperate to push the sealing plate 42 to slide in the inside of the through hole 7. The sealing plate 42 will impact the copper water during the sliding process. After the copper water is impacted, it will circulate in the inside of the mold 2. The copper water can discharge the gas in the inside while flowing, so as to avoid the gas remaining in the inside of the copper water to affect the casting quality of the automobile parts.

[0046] The preferred embodiments of the application disclosed above are only used to help explain the application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and limit the application to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of the specification. The specification selects and describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the application, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the application. The application is limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent casting device for copper automobile parts, comprising a base plate (1), a mold (2) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a discharge rack (8) fixedly connected to the surface of the mold (2), a chute plate (3) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a mounting rack (4) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chute plate (3), a casting hopper (6) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting rack (4), a valve pipe (5) connected to the bottom of the casting hopper (6), a through hole (7) opened on the surface of the mold (2), characterized in that: The upper part of the mold (2) is provided with a casting part (9); The casting part (9) comprises a base (20), the bottom of the base (20) is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (1), the top of the base (20) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (21), the top of the electric push rod (21) is fixedly connected with a linkage frame (22), the end of the linkage frame (22) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (25), the end of the sliding block (25) is fixedly connected with a lifting plate (23), the top of the lifting plate (23) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (26), the bottom of the lifting plate (23) is fixedly connected with an upper mold plate (32), the top of the lifting plate (23) is fixedly connected with an elastic rod (24), one end of the elastic rod (24) away from the lifting plate (23) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (28), the top of the connecting plate (28) is fixedly connected with a telescopic frame (27), one end of the telescopic frame (27) away from the connecting plate (28) is fixedly connected with the surface of the casting bucket (6), the bottom of the connecting plate (28) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (31), the surface of the vertical rod (31) is fixedly connected with a surge plate (29), the inner wall of the casting bucket (6) is fixedly connected with a sieve plate (30), the surface of the mold (2) is provided with a discharging part (10), the top of the lifting plate (23) is provided with a shaking part (11); The discharging part (10) comprises an elastic frame (40), the end of the elastic frame (40) is fixedly connected with the surface of the base (20), one end of the elastic frame (40) away from the base (20) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (41), the end of the fixed frame (41) is fixedly connected with a synchronous frame (45), the end of the synchronous frame (45) is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (42), the top of the synchronous frame (45) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical rod (44), the top of the cylindrical rod (44) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing rod (46), the end of the stabilizing rod (46) is fixedly connected with a semicircular frame (48), the surface of the stabilizing rod (46) is hingedly connected with an inclined plate (49), the bottom of the stabilizing rod (46) is fixedly connected with a positioning elastic sheet (47), one end of the positioning elastic sheet (47) away from the stabilizing rod (46) is fixedly connected with the surface of the inclined plate (49), the surface of the mold (2) is fixedly connected with a sliding hole frame (50), the surface of the base (20) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (51), the surface of the mounting frame (4) is provided with a sliding groove (43); The number of the synchronous frame (45) is two, the two synchronous frames (45) are symmetrically arranged with the mold (2) as the center, the number of the sealing plate (42) is two, the two sealing plates (42) are symmetrically arranged with the mold (2) as the center, the surface of the sealing plate (42) is in contact with the inner wall of the through hole (7); The surface of the synchronous frame (45) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding hole frame (50), the number of the stabilizing rods (46) is two, the two stabilizing rods (46) are centrally and symmetrically arranged on the semicircular frame (48), and one end, away from the semicircular frame (48), of the stabilizing rod (46) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove (43). The inner wall of the semicircular frame (48) is matched with the surface of the mounting frame (4), one end, away from the stabilizing rod (46), of the inclined plate (49) is arranged downwardly and obliquely, the bottom of the inclined plate (49) is located at the top of the lifting plate (23) and is arranged with a gap at the top of the lifting plate (23), and one end, away from the base (20), of the limiting plate (51) is in contact with the surface of the sealing plate (42).

2. The intelligent casting apparatus for copper automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the sliding blocks (25) is two, one end, away from each other, of the two sliding blocks (25) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove plate (3), the lifting plate (23) is located at one end, close to each other, of the two sliding blocks (25), and the upper die plate (32) is located above the mold (2).

3. The intelligent casting apparatus for copper automobile parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the extrusion plates (26) is two, the two extrusion plates (26) are centrally and symmetrically arranged on the elastic rod (24), the surface of the upper die plate (32) is in contact with the inner wall of the mold (2), the connecting plate (28) is located above the casting pot (6), and the bottom of the vertical rod (31) extends into the inside of the casting pot (6).

4. The intelligent casting equipment for copper automobile parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the telescopic frames (27) is two, the two telescopic frames (27) are centrally and symmetrically arranged on the connecting plate (28), the undulating plate (29) is located in the inside of the casting pot (6), one end, away from the casting pot (6), of the valve pipe (5) extends to the top of the mold (2), and one end, away from the casting pot (6), of the valve pipe (5) is horizontally arranged with the inner wall of the mold (2).

5. The intelligent casting apparatus for copper automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking component (11) comprises a bent plate (60), the bottom of the bent plate (60) is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting plate (23), and one end, away from the lifting plate (23), of the bent plate (60) is fixedly connected with an inclined surface plate (61).

6. The intelligent casting apparatus for copper automobile parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the bent plates (60) is two, the two bent plates (60) are centrally and symmetrically arranged on the lifting plate (23), and one end, away from the bent plate (60), of the inclined surface plate (61) is in contact with the surface of the stabilizing rod (46).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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