Wireless charging abnormity alarm method and device, vehicle and storage medium

By actively sending extended digital signals and monitoring parameters in the standby state of the wireless charging module, the security and user experience problems caused by the sudden stop of charging of the device to be charged is solved, and instant response and efficient charging abnormality handling are achieved.

CN120474143APending Publication Date: 2025-08-12GUANGZHOU AUTOMOBILE GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510637380.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2025-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing wireless charging technology, the charging device suddenly stops charging but does not send out a disconnect signal, resulting in the wireless charging module being unable to identify abnormalities in time, affecting security and user experience.

Method used

In the standby state of the wireless charging module, it actively sends an extended digital signal to obtain the response signal, monitors the output parameters and charging parameters during the power transmission process, and issues an abnormal alarm signal based on these parameters.

Benefits of technology

It realizes instant response to abnormal wireless charging conditions, improves the safety and user experience of the charging process, and ensures charging efficiency and equipment safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a wireless charging abnormity alarm method and device, a vehicle and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: responding to a condition that a wireless charging module is in a standby state, sending an extended digital signal to a to-be-charged device, and obtaining a response signal fed back by the to-be-charged device, the response signal being generated based on the extended digital signal; controlling electric energy transmission between the wireless charging module and the to-be-charged device based on the response signal; in response to electric energy transmission between the wireless charging module and the to-be-charged equipment, acquiring an output parameter of the wireless charging module and a charging parameter of the to-be-charged equipment; and based on the output parameter and the charging parameter, controlling the wireless charging module to send an abnormal alarm signal. According to the method and the device, the technical problems of low safety and poor user experience of a wireless charging abnormity alarm method provided in the related technology are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of wireless charging technology, and in particular to a wireless charging abnormality alarm method, device, vehicle, and storage medium. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, communication between a wireless charging module and the device to be charged primarily relies on a preset handshake protocol, such as sending and receiving PING signals to confirm the presence and connection status of the device to be charged. Once the device to be charged establishes a connection with the charging module and enters the power transmission state, the wireless charging module will continue to output power until it receives a disconnect signal from the device to be charged. However, in some cases, the device to be charged may suddenly stop charging due to software errors, hardware failures, or battery saturation, but does not send a disconnect signal according to the preset protocol. As a result, the wireless charging module cannot indicate a disconnection when the device is not charging, and the user does not receive a reminder when the device is not actually charging, thereby reducing the user experience. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The embodiments of the present application provide a wireless charging abnormality alarm method, device, vehicle, and storage medium, aiming to improve the technical problems of low security and poor user experience existing in the wireless charging abnormality alarm method provided in the related art.

[0004] According to one embodiment of the present application, a wireless charging abnormality alarm method is provided, comprising: in response to the wireless charging module being in a standby state, sending an extended digital signal to a device to be charged and obtaining a response signal fed back by the device to be charged, wherein the response signal is generated based on the extended digital signal; based on the response signal, controlling the power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged; in response to the presence of power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged, obtaining an output parameter of the wireless charging module and a charging parameter of the device to be charged; and controlling the wireless charging module to issue an abnormality alarm signal based on the output parameter and the charging parameter.

[0005] The above optional embodiments of the present application can achieve the following beneficial effects: by actively sending an extended digital signal to the device to be charged when the wireless charging module is in the standby state and obtaining a response signal fed back by the device to be charged, and then controlling the power transmission process between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged based on the information in the response signal, monitoring the output parameters of the wireless charging module and the charging parameters of the device to be charged in real time during the power transmission, and finally controlling the wireless charging module to issue an abnormal alarm signal based on the above parameters, thereby achieving the purpose of immediate response to abnormal wireless charging conditions, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the safety and user experience during the wireless charging process, and thus solving the technical problems of low safety and poor user experience of the wireless charging abnormality alarm method provided in the related art.

[0006] Optionally, in response to the wireless charging module being in a standby state, sending an extended digital signal to the device to be charged includes: in response to the wireless charging module being in a standby state, performing a status detection on the wireless charging module to obtain a status detection result; in response to the status detection result indicating that there is a device to be charged that generates electromagnetic induction with the wireless charging module, sending an extended digital signal to the device to be charged.

[0007] The above-mentioned optional embodiments of the present application can achieve the following beneficial effects: by conducting an internal status detection of the wireless charging module when entering the standby state, and after the detection result shows that the wireless charging module is healthy and the performance meets the standard, capturing the device to be charged that generates electromagnetic induction with the wireless charging module and instantly sending an extended digital signal to it, it can ensure that each charging attempt is started in the optimal state of the wireless charging module, and at the same time quickly identify and prepare to establish a high-quality charging communication connection with the device to be charged, thereby eliminating charging failures or safety hazards caused by instability of the wireless charging module itself or poor compatibility with the device to be charged, and improving the efficiency and reliability of the wireless charging process.

[0008] Optionally, in response to the status detection result indicating that there is a device to be charged that generates electromagnetic induction with the wireless charging module, sending an extended digital signal to the device to be charged includes: in response to the status detection result indicating that there is a device to be charged that generates electromagnetic induction with the wireless charging module, sending a communication signal to the device to be charged, wherein the communication signal is used to determine the connection status between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged; in response to successfully sending the communication signal, obtaining a communication data packet from the device to be charged, wherein the communication data packet includes at least: the maximum receiving power of the device to be charged and the actual receiving power of the device to be charged; and sending an extended digital signal to the device to be charged based on the communication data packet.

[0009] The above-described optional embodiment of the present application can achieve the following beneficial effects: after detecting electromagnetic induction between the device to be charged and the wireless charging module and confirming the effective establishment of the communication link through a PING handshake signal, the wireless charging module can receive a communication data packet from the device to be charged, including the device's maximum received power and actual received power. Based on the communication data packet, the wireless charging module can not only determine whether the current charging status is normal, but also intelligently adjust the charging power by sending an extended digital signal to accurately match the actual needs of the device to be charged, avoiding power overload or underload, ensuring charging efficiency, and protecting device safety.

[0010] Optionally, sending the extended digital signal to the device to be charged based on the communication data packet includes: performing format verification on the communication data packet to obtain a verification result; in response to the verification result indicating that the communication data packet conforms to a preset format, sending the extended digital signal to the device to be charged.

[0011] The above-mentioned optional embodiments of the present application can achieve the following beneficial effects: by verifying the format of the communication data packet and sending an extended digital signal to the device to be charged based on the verification result, the stability and charging efficiency of the wireless charging system can be improved, ensuring that the wireless charging module can accurately understand the needs and status of the device to be charged, and then intelligently adjust the charging parameters to achieve the purpose of both safe and efficient charging.

[0012] Optionally, controlling the power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged based on the response signal includes: determining the pairing status between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged based on the response signal, wherein the response signal includes a communication pairing protocol and a power requirement difference error control packet sent by the device to be charged; and controlling the power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged based on the pairing status.

[0013] The above-mentioned optional embodiment of the present application can achieve the following beneficial effects: after receiving the response signal sent by the device to be charged, including the communication pairing protocol and the power demand difference error control packet, the wireless charging module can not only confirm the identity and charging compatibility of the device to be charged, but also adjust the output power according to the real-time charging needs of the device to be charged, avoiding overcharging or undercharging, while reducing the heat and efficiency problems caused by power mismatch. The above-mentioned intelligent pairing and dynamic power management mechanism enables the wireless charging module to provide the best charging service for the user device in any charging environment, thereby improving the safety and user experience of the wireless charging process.

[0014] Optionally, controlling the power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged based on the pairing status includes: in response to the pairing status being successful, controlling the wireless charging module to transmit power to the device to be charged; in response to the pairing status being failed, re-sending the extended digital signal to the device to be charged and obtaining a response signal, wherein the pairing failure at least includes: no power transmission protocol exists between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged, the communication data packet sent by the device to be charged is an abnormal communication data packet, there is a communication error between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged, and the communication between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged times out.

[0015] The above-described optional embodiment of the present application can achieve the following beneficial effects: when pairing is detected, the wireless charging module immediately initiates power transmission while monitoring the power transmission status to ensure charging safety and efficiency. If pairing fails, the wireless charging module automatically analyzes and eliminates communication obstacles, such as correcting data packet anomalies and trying multiple power transmission protocols until a stable connection is established. This not only avoids invalid charging, but also improves the user's charging experience and ensures device safety and functional integrity during the wireless charging process.

[0016] Optionally, in response to the transmission of power between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged, obtaining the output parameters of the wireless charging module includes: obtaining the input voltage, input current and transmission power loss of the wireless charging module; and determining the output parameters based on the input voltage, input current and transmission power loss, wherein the output parameters include output current and output power.

[0017] The above-mentioned optional embodiments of the present application can achieve the following beneficial effects: by obtaining the input voltage, input current and transmission power loss of the wireless charging module, and determining the output parameters based on the input voltage, input current and transmission power loss, it is possible to promptly identify problems under abnormal circumstances, such as voltage fluctuations, excessive power loss, etc., and quickly take corresponding measures, such as adjusting power output, stopping charging, etc., thereby preventing potential failures and extending the life of the equipment.

[0018] Optionally, based on the output parameters and charging parameters, controlling the wireless charging module to issue an abnormal alarm signal includes: comparing the output parameters and the charging parameters to obtain a comparison result, wherein the charging parameters include charging current and charging power; based on the comparison result, controlling the wireless charging module to issue an abnormal alarm signal.

[0019] The above-described optional embodiments of the present application can achieve the following beneficial effects: Through real-time monitoring and intelligent comparison of output parameters and charging parameters, abnormal charging conditions can be instantly identified. If the comparison result fails to meet preset conditions, an abnormality alarm is quickly triggered, automatically interrupting power transmission and alerting the user to check the device or eliminate foreign object interference. The vehicle's energy management system is also notified to adjust its strategy to prevent energy waste and safety risks, thereby improving the safety and user experience of the wireless charging process.

[0020] Optionally, based on the comparison result, controlling the wireless charging module to issue an abnormal alarm signal includes: determining the abnormal alarm type based on the comparison result and a preset alarm threshold, wherein the abnormal alarm type includes at least a charging stop alarm type and a foreign object alarm type; based on the abnormal alarm type, controlling the wireless charging module to issue an abnormal alarm signal, wherein the abnormal alarm signal corresponds one-to-one to the abnormal alarm type.

[0021] The above-mentioned optional embodiment of the present application can achieve the following beneficial effects: by accurately identifying the comparison results of the output parameters and charging parameters, and judging the type of abnormality based on the preset alarm threshold, the corresponding abnormality alarm mechanism can be immediately activated. Whether it is an abnormal charging suspension or the detection of a foreign object, it can trigger the wireless charging module to send a specific abnormality alarm signal, ensuring that the vehicle and user receive more accurate charging status in a timely manner, avoiding potential risks, and enhancing the safety of wireless charging and user trust.

[0022] Optionally, the abnormal alarm type also includes: overvoltage alarm type and undervoltage alarm type. The wireless charging abnormal alarm method in the present application also includes: obtaining the real-time voltage of the wireless charging module; in response to the real-time voltage being greater than a first threshold, determining that the abnormal alarm type is an overvoltage alarm type; in response to the real-time voltage being less than a second threshold, determining that the abnormal alarm type is an undervoltage alarm type, wherein the second threshold is less than the first threshold.

[0023] The above-described optional embodiment of the present application can achieve the following beneficial effects: by obtaining the real-time voltage of the wireless charging module and comparing the real-time voltage with the first and second thresholds, the type of voltage anomaly can be quickly determined. When the voltage exceeds the normal range, whether it is overvoltage or undervoltage, the alarm type can be immediately determined and the corresponding safety mechanism can be triggered, thereby effectively controlling charging risks and ensuring the safety and stability of the wireless charging process.

[0024] According to one embodiment of the present application, a wireless charging abnormality alarm device is also provided, including: a sending module, which is used to send an extended digital signal to the device to be charged and obtain a response signal fed back by the device to be charged in response to the wireless charging module being in a standby state, wherein the response signal is generated based on the extended digital signal; a first control module, which is used to control the power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged based on the response signal; a first acquisition module, which is used to obtain the output parameters of the wireless charging module and the charging parameters of the device to be charged in response to the existence of power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged; a second control module, which controls the wireless charging module to issue an abnormality alarm signal based on the output parameters and the charging parameters.

[0025] Optionally, the sending module is also used to: in response to the wireless charging module being in standby state, perform status detection on the wireless charging module to obtain a status detection result; in response to the status detection result indicating that there is a device to be charged that generates electromagnetic induction with the wireless charging module, send an extended digital signal to the device to be charged.

[0026] Optionally, the sending module is also used to: in response to the status detection result indicating that there is a device to be charged that generates electromagnetic induction with the wireless charging module, send a communication signal to the device to be charged, wherein the communication signal is used to determine the connection status between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged; in response to successfully sending the communication signal, obtain a communication data packet from the device to be charged, wherein the communication data packet includes at least: the maximum receiving power of the device to be charged and the actual receiving power of the device to be charged; and send an extended digital signal to the device to be charged based on the communication data packet.

[0027] Optionally, the sending module is further configured to: perform format verification on the communication data packet to obtain a verification result; and in response to the verification result indicating that the communication data packet conforms to a preset format, send an extended digital signal to the device to be charged.

[0028] Optionally, the first control module is further used to: determine the pairing status between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged based on the response signal, wherein the response signal includes the communication pairing protocol and power requirement difference error control packet sent by the device to be charged; and control the power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged based on the pairing status.

[0029] Optionally, the first control module is also used to: in response to the pairing status being pairing success, control the wireless charging module to transmit power to the device to be charged; in response to the pairing status being pairing failure, re-send the extended digital signal to the device to be charged and obtain a response signal, wherein the pairing failure at least includes: no power transmission protocol exists between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged, the communication data packet sent by the device to be charged is an abnormal communication data packet, there is a communication error between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged, and the communication between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged times out.

[0030] Optionally, the first acquisition module is further used to: acquire the input voltage, input current and transmission power loss of the wireless charging module; and determine output parameters based on the input voltage, input current and transmission power loss, wherein the output parameters include output current and output power.

[0031] Optionally, the second control module is also used to: compare the output parameters and charging parameters to obtain a comparison result, wherein the charging parameters include charging current and charging power; based on the comparison result, control the wireless charging module to issue an abnormal alarm signal.

[0032] Optionally, the second control module is also used to: determine the abnormal alarm type based on the comparison result and the preset alarm threshold, wherein the abnormal alarm type includes at least a charging stop alarm type and a foreign object alarm type; based on the abnormal alarm type, control the wireless charging module to send an abnormal alarm signal, wherein the abnormal alarm signal corresponds one-to-one to the abnormal alarm type.

[0033] Optionally, the abnormal alarm type also includes: overvoltage alarm type and undervoltage alarm type. The wireless charging abnormal alarm device in this application also includes: a second acquisition module, used to obtain the real-time voltage of the wireless charging module; a first determination module, used to determine that the abnormal alarm type is an overvoltage alarm type in response to the real-time voltage being greater than a first threshold; a second determination module, used to determine that the abnormal alarm type is an undervoltage alarm type in response to the real-time voltage being less than a second threshold, wherein the second threshold is less than the first threshold.

[0034] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a vehicle is provided, comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory is used to store a computer program; and the processor is used to execute the program stored in the memory to implement any wireless charging abnormality alarm method in the embodiments of the present application.

[0035] According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, in which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, any wireless charging abnormality alarm method in the embodiments of the present application is implemented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of a wireless charging abnormality alarm method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a wireless charging abnormality alarm system provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a wireless charging abnormality alarm method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a wireless charging abnormality alarm device provided by one embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a vehicle provided in one embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by this application more clearly understood, this application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not intended to limit this application.

[0042] Existing wireless charging technologies lack safety and user feedback mechanisms under abnormal operating conditions. Specifically, in wireless charging scenarios, if a device suddenly stops charging but fails to send a power transfer termination packet to the wireless charging module in a timely manner, the module lacks an effective mechanism to identify and respond to the abnormal situation. This can cause the module to continue outputting power while in an ineffective charging state, increasing the risk of overheating. Furthermore, users may not be immediately notified when charging stops, leading to unnecessary waiting and inconvenience, which in turn reduces the user experience.

[0043] An embodiment of the present application provides a wireless charging abnormality alarm method, comprising: in response to a wireless charging module being in a standby state, sending an extended digital signal to a device to be charged and obtaining a response signal fed back by the device to be charged, wherein the response signal is generated based on the extended digital signal; based on the response signal, controlling the transmission of power between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged; in response to the presence of power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged, obtaining an output parameter of the wireless charging module and a charging parameter of the device to be charged; and controlling the wireless charging module to issue an abnormality alarm signal based on the output parameter and the charging parameter.

[0044] The above optional embodiments of the present application can achieve the following beneficial effects: by actively sending an extended digital signal to the device to be charged when the wireless charging module is in the standby state and obtaining a response signal fed back by the device to be charged, and then controlling the power transmission process between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged based on the information in the response signal, monitoring the output parameters of the wireless charging module and the charging parameters of the device to be charged in real time during the power transmission, and finally controlling the wireless charging module to issue an abnormal alarm signal based on the above parameters, thereby achieving the purpose of immediate response to abnormal wireless charging conditions, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the safety and user experience during the wireless charging process, and thus solving the technical problems of low safety and poor user experience of the wireless charging abnormality alarm method provided in the related art.

[0045] Example 1

[0046] This application embodiment provides a wireless charging abnormality alarm method, please refer to Figure 1 , including the following steps:

[0047] Step S11: in response to the wireless charging module being in a standby state, sending an extended digital signal to the device to be charged and obtaining a response signal fed back by the device to be charged, wherein the response signal is generated based on the extended digital signal;

[0048] Step S12: Based on the response signal, controlling the power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged;

[0049] Step S13: In response to the presence of power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged, obtaining output parameters of the wireless charging module and charging parameters of the device to be charged;

[0050] Step S14: Based on the output parameters and the charging parameters, the wireless charging module is controlled to send an abnormal alarm signal.

[0051] For example, the above-mentioned wireless charging abnormality alarm method can be applied to, but not limited to, the fields of vehicles, smart homes, commercial services, etc. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present disclosure use the vehicle field as an example to introduce the wireless charging abnormality alarm.

[0052] The standby state is used to indicate that the wireless charging module has been activated but has not yet established a charging connection with any device.

[0053] The above-mentioned device to be charged is a smart device that supports wireless charging function, including but not limited to smartphones, tablets, smart watches, wireless earphone charging boxes, etc. The above-mentioned device to be charged has a built-in wireless charging receiving coil, which can receive power from the wireless charging module without the need for physical connection, achieving convenient charging.

[0054] The extended digital signal is a specific high-frequency communication signal used to enable more refined communication between the wireless charging module and the device being charged. Specifically, the extended digital signal allows both parties to negotiate charging parameters such as maximum acceptable power, charging frequency, and battery status, thereby ensuring the safety and efficiency of the charging process.

[0055] For example, when a vehicle's wireless charging module is in standby mode—that is, it's activated but not connected to any device to be charged—it broadcasts an extended digital signal wirelessly to the surrounding area. Furthermore, upon receiving a response signal from the device to be charged, the wireless charging module adjusts its output power and frequency based on the detailed information provided in the response signal to ensure efficient and safe power transmission with the device to be charged. Once the adjustment is complete and the communication link is confirmed to be stable, the wireless charging module begins transmitting power to the device to be charged, and the device's wireless charging receiving coil begins receiving the power and converting it into the electricity required to charge the battery.

[0056] During the power transmission process, the wireless charging module continuously monitors output parameters, including actual output power and voltage, and simultaneously continuously obtains charging parameters of the device being charged, such as the current power received by the device and the battery charge status, through wireless communication. If, during the monitoring process, there is an abnormal discrepancy between the output parameters of the wireless charging module and the charging parameters of the device being charged—for example, the output power of the wireless charging module is significantly higher than the received power of the device being charged, or the voltage of the wireless charging module is outside the normal range—the wireless charging module will send an abnormal alarm signal to the infotainment domain controller (IDC) via the vehicle's communication network, triggering the vehicle system's alarm mechanism to alert the driver that a problem has occurred during the wireless charging process and that prompt attention and appropriate measures are needed, such as stopping charging to avoid safety risks or checking the position and connection status between the device being charged and the wireless charging module to ensure a smooth charging process and device safety.

[0057] Based on the above steps S11 to S14, when the vehicle's wireless charging module is in standby state, an extended digital signal is actively sent to the device to be charged and a response signal is fed back by the device to be charged. Then, based on the information in the response signal, the power transmission process between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged is controlled. During the power transmission, the output parameters of the wireless charging module and the charging parameters of the device to be charged are monitored in real time. Finally, based on the above parameters, the wireless charging module is controlled to issue an abnormal alarm signal, thereby achieving the purpose of immediate response to abnormal wireless charging conditions, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the safety and user experience during the wireless charging process, and thus solving the technical problems of low safety and poor user experience of the wireless charging abnormality alarm method provided in the related art.

[0058] Optionally, in step S11, in response to the wireless charging module being in a standby state, sending an extended digital signal to the device to be charged includes:

[0059] Step S111, in response to the wireless charging module being in a standby state, performing a state detection on the wireless charging module to obtain a state detection result;

[0060] Step S112 : in response to the status detection result indicating that there is a device to be charged that generates electromagnetic induction with the wireless charging module, sending an extended digital signal to the device to be charged.

[0061] For example, when a vehicle's wireless charging module enters standby mode, it immediately initiates a built-in self-test program to assess its own health and performance indicators, including but not limited to checking the integrity of the transmitting coil, verifying the conduction state of the metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor bridge circuit (MOSFET bridge), verifying the version compatibility of the control system software, and ensuring the stability of the power supply to confirm whether the wireless charging module can safely transmit power. Furthermore, after the self-test program confirms that the wireless charging module meets the safe power transmission standards, if electromagnetic induction is detected, indicating that a device to be charged that matches the wireless charging module has entered the sensing range, the wireless charging module immediately responds by constructing and sending an extended digital signal to the device to be charged.

[0062] Based on the above steps S111 to S112, by performing an internal status test on the wireless charging module when entering the standby state, and after the test results show that the wireless charging module is healthy and meets the performance standards, capturing the device to be charged that generates electromagnetic induction with the wireless charging module and instantly sending an extended digital signal to the device, it can be ensured that each charging attempt is initiated when the wireless charging module is in the optimal state, and at the same time, quickly identify and prepare to establish a high-quality charging communication connection with the device to be charged, thereby eliminating charging failures or safety hazards caused by instability of the wireless charging module itself or poor compatibility with the device to be charged, thereby improving the efficiency and reliability of the wireless charging process.

[0063] Optionally, in step S112, in response to the status detection result indicating that there is a device to be charged that generates electromagnetic induction with the wireless charging module, sending an extended digital signal to the device to be charged includes:

[0064] Step S1121: In response to the status detection result indicating that there is a device to be charged that generates electromagnetic induction with the wireless charging module, a communication signal is sent to the device to be charged, wherein the communication signal is used to determine the connection status between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged;

[0065] Step S1122: In response to successfully sending the communication signal, obtaining a communication data packet from the device to be charged, wherein the communication data packet includes at least: a maximum receiving power of the device to be charged and an actual receiving power of the device to be charged;

[0066] Step S1123: Send an extended digital signal to the device to be charged based on the communication data packet.

[0067] The above-mentioned communication signal is an initial communication detection signal. In a wireless charging scenario, it is usually manifested as a PING signal or a similar handshake signal, which is used to detect the initial connection status between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged and confirm whether a valid communication link has been established between the two.

[0068] The above communication data packet is a power requirement and status data packet, including but not limited to the maximum received power of the device to be charged, the current actual received power and other status information, such as the battery type, charging requirements, health status, etc. of the device to be charged.

[0069] For example, assuming that the device to be charged is a smartphone that supports wireless charging, when the sensor built into the wireless charging module detects that the smartphone that generates electromagnetic induction with it enters its charging area, the wireless charging module immediately starts the initial communication detection and sends a PING handshake signal to the smartphone to confirm whether the two parties have established a valid wireless communication connection. After a successful handshake, assuming that during the current wireless charging process, the maximum received power recorded in the communication data packet fed back by the device to be charged is 15W, and the actual received power at the beginning of the handshake is 10W. Furthermore, based on the above communication data packet, the wireless charging module sends an extended digital signal to the smartphone through algorithm analysis, adjusts the charging power to the optimal state, ensures that it is neither overcharged nor undercharged, and maintains a stable charging efficiency, avoiding device damage or low charging efficiency problems that may be caused by power mismatch.

[0070] Based on steps S1121 to S1123 above, after detecting electromagnetic induction between the device to be charged and the wireless charging module and confirming the effective establishment of the communication link through a PING handshake signal, the wireless charging module can receive a communication data packet from the device to be charged, including the device's maximum received power and actual received power. Based on this communication data packet, the wireless charging module can not only determine whether the current charging status is normal, but also intelligently adjust the charging power by sending an extended digital signal to accurately match the actual needs of the device to be charged, avoiding power overload or underload, ensuring charging efficiency, and protecting the device safety.

[0071] Optionally, in step S1123, sending an extended digital signal to the device to be charged based on the communication data packet includes:

[0072] Step S21, performing format verification on the communication data packet to obtain a verification result;

[0073] Step S22 : In response to the verification result indicating that the communication data packet conforms to a preset format, an extended digital signal is sent to the device to be charged.

[0074] The above-mentioned preset format is a standardized communication protocol format. In the field of wireless charging technology, the wireless charging standard (Qi standard) developed by the Wireless Power Alliance or the Power Matters Alliance (PMA) standard, or other defined industry standards are generally followed. Specifically, the preset format includes but is not limited to specific fields and data types for transmitting status information including the maximum received power of the device to be charged, the current actual received power, the device type, the charging requirements, the battery health status, etc. Its purpose is to ensure that the wireless charging module can correctly identify and parse the data received from the device to be charged, so as to perform accurate power adjustment and status monitoring.

[0075] For example, when the wireless charging module detects a Qi-supported smartphone within its charging range, it immediately sends an initial PING handshake signal to establish a wireless communication link with the smartphone. Once the handshake is successful, the wireless charging module begins receiving communication data packets from the smartphone and performs format verification on the received communication data packets to ensure that they conform to the pre-set format of the Qi standard, including the correct fields, data types, and encoding methods. If the verification result indicates that the communication data packet format is correct, the wireless charging module will send an extended digital signal to the smartphone based on the power requirement information in the communication data packet, instructing it to adjust the charging power to achieve optimal charging efficiency.

[0076] Based on the above steps S21 to S22, by verifying the format of the communication data packet and sending an extended digital signal to the device to be charged based on the verification result, the stability and charging efficiency of the wireless charging system can be improved, ensuring that the wireless charging module can accurately understand the needs and status of the device to be charged, and then intelligently adjust the charging parameters to achieve both safe and efficient charging.

[0077] Optionally, in step S12: based on the response signal, controlling the power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged includes:

[0078] Step S121: determining the pairing status between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged based on the response signal, wherein the response signal includes a communication pairing protocol and a power requirement difference error control packet sent by the device to be charged;

[0079] Step S122: controlling power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged based on the pairing status.

[0080] For example, in the Qi standard, the communication pairing protocol requires the device to be charged to send an initialization packet containing its device ID and version information. After receiving the initialization packet, the wireless charging module will perform preliminary identity authentication and respond with a list of supported charging parameters. Subsequently, the two parties will negotiate the power and frequency through a series of interactive packets to determine the final charging settings. If at any stage it is found that the device to be charged does not meet the standards or poses a safety risk, the wireless charging module will not continue the pairing process, but will terminate the connection to prevent unauthorized devices from charging, thereby ensuring the safety of the entire charging process and the compatibility of the devices.

[0081] For example, when a smart car's wireless charging module detects a device to be charged, such as a Qi-compliant device, within its effective charging range, it immediately sends an initial PING handshake signal to attempt to establish a wireless communication connection with the device. Upon successful handshake, it then sends an extended digital signal to the device. Furthermore, upon receiving the extended digital signal, the device to be charged sends a response signal to the wireless charging module containing a communication pairing protocol and a power requirement discrepancy error control packet. The communication pairing protocol details the device ID, version information, supported charging power range, and security authentication data of the device to be charged. Upon receiving this information, the wireless charging module verifies the format and content to determine whether the device to be charged is legitimate and can be charged safely. The power requirement discrepancy error control packet also provides the device's current charging status, including battery level, required charging power, and any abnormalities during power transmission. Based on this information, the wireless charging module can determine the pairing status with the device to be charged and whether the conditions for initiating charging are met.

[0082] Based on steps S121 to S122 above, upon receiving a response signal from the device to be charged, including a communication pairing protocol and a power requirement difference error control packet, the wireless charging module can not only confirm the identity and charging compatibility of the device to be charged, but also adjust the output power based on the device's real-time charging needs, avoiding overcharging or undercharging while also reducing heat generation and efficiency issues caused by power mismatch. The aforementioned intelligent pairing and dynamic power management mechanisms enable the wireless charging module to provide optimal charging services for user devices in any charging environment, thereby improving safety and user experience during wireless charging.

[0083] Optionally, in step S1221, controlling power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged based on the pairing status includes:

[0084] Step S31, in response to the pairing status being pairing successful, controlling the wireless charging module to transmit power to the device to be charged;

[0085] Step S32: In response to the pairing status being pairing failure, resending the extended digital signal to the device to be charged and obtaining a response signal, wherein the pairing failure at least includes: no power transmission protocol exists between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged, the communication data packet sent by the device to be charged is an abnormal communication data packet, there is a communication error between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged, and the communication between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged times out.

[0086] The above-mentioned power transmission protocols are the rules followed by communication between devices during the wireless charging process, including but not limited to proprietary protocols, Qi standards, PMA standards, etc.

[0087] The above-mentioned abnormal communication data packets are data packets that do not comply with the preset communication standards or format requirements, specifically including but not limited to data packets with abnormal serial numbers, data packets with undefined function codes, data packets exceeding the maximum length limit, data packets missing necessary fields, data packets with abnormal timestamps, and erroneous status report data packets.

[0088] For example, in the Qi communication protocol, each data packet should be accompanied by a serial number to ensure the order and uniqueness of the message. If the serial number is repeated or jumps, it may indicate that the data packet is lost or retransmitted, resulting in communication confusion, and the current data packet can be determined as an abnormal communication data packet.

[0089] For example, the function code in the data packet is used to indicate the operation or command to be executed. If the received data contains a function code that the wireless charging module does not understand or is undefined, it will be regarded as an abnormal communication data packet;

[0090] For example, there is a strict maximum length limit for communication data packets between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged. An overlong data packet may be regarded as an abnormal communication data packet because it cannot be parsed.

[0091] For example, according to the Qi standard, each data packet must contain a set of basic fields, such as source address, destination address, length byte, data, and cyclic redundancy check value (CRC). If any of the required fields is missing, the data packet is considered an abnormal communication data packet.

[0092] For example, the timestamp in the data packet is used for synchronous communication. If the time displayed by the timestamp differs greatly from the current time of the wireless charging module, it may indicate that the data packet is severely delayed or there is a time synchronization problem, and the data packet is an abnormal communication data packet;

[0093] For example, the device to be charged periodically reports its status to the wireless charging module, including battery level, temperature, and power requirements. If the status report contains unreasonable or extreme parameter values, such as a negative battery level, it may cause a wireless charging control logic error, and the current data packet may be determined to be an abnormal communication data packet.

[0094] For example, when pairing is successful, the wireless charging module immediately controls the power transmission and starts wireless charging to the device to be charged, while monitoring the power transmission status in real time to ensure that the charging process is both safe and efficient. On the contrary, when pairing fails, the wireless charging module will resend the extended digital signal to the device to be charged, try to establish communication with the device to be charged again, and seek an opportunity to reacquire the response signal. If a valid response signal cannot be obtained after re-communication, or the communication data packet sent by the device to be charged still belongs to the above-mentioned abnormal communication data packet, the wireless charging module will continue to monitor and try different communication strategies until the conditions for successful pairing are met. At the same time, the wireless charging module will send a notification to the user, indicating the current pairing failure status and possible reasons, to help the user check the device to be charged or environmental problems, so as to solve the charging obstacles in time and ensure a safe and efficient charging experience.

[0095] Based on steps S31 to S32 above, when pairing is detected, the wireless charging module immediately initiates power transmission while monitoring the power transmission status to ensure charging safety and efficiency. If pairing fails, the wireless charging module automatically analyzes and eliminates communication obstacles, such as correcting data packet anomalies and trying multiple power transmission protocols until a stable connection is established. This not only avoids ineffective charging, but also improves the user's charging experience and ensures device safety and functional integrity during the wireless charging process.

[0096] Optionally, in step S13, in response to the presence of power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged, obtaining the output parameter of the wireless charging module includes:

[0097] Step S131, obtaining the input voltage, input current and transmission power loss of the wireless charging module;

[0098] Step S132: determining output parameters based on the input voltage, input current, and transmission power loss, wherein the output parameters include output current and output power.

[0099] The above-mentioned transmission power loss includes but is not limited to the loss consumed in the MOSFET bridge circuit, the transmission coil and the capacitor.

[0100] For example, assuming that the input voltage of the wireless charging module is V in =12V, input current is I in =2A, then its input power is P in =V in ×I in =24W. Assume that the transmission power loss is P loss =6W, then the actual output power of the wireless charging module that can be used for wireless charging is P usable =P in -P loss =18W.

[0101] For example, it is assumed that the charging voltage V out =10V, the output current is

[0102] Based on the above steps S131 to S132, by obtaining the input voltage, input current and transmission power loss of the wireless charging module, and determining the output parameters based on the input voltage, input current and transmission power loss, problems can be identified in a timely manner under abnormal circumstances, such as voltage fluctuations, excessive power loss, etc., and corresponding measures can be taken quickly, such as adjusting power output, stopping charging, etc., thereby preventing potential failures and extending the life of the equipment.

[0103] Optionally, in step S14, based on the output parameter and the charging parameter, controlling the wireless charging module to issue an abnormality alarm signal includes:

[0104] Step S141: Compare the output parameters with the charging parameters to obtain a comparison result, wherein the charging parameters include charging current and charging power;

[0105] Step S142: Based on the comparison result, the wireless charging module is controlled to issue an abnormality alarm signal.

[0106] For example, the wireless charging module monitors its output parameters in real time during the charging process, while also collecting the charging current and power of the charging device. If, at a certain moment, the output parameters of the wireless charging module deviate significantly from the charging parameters of the device being charged, the module quickly activates the abnormality alarm mechanism based on this comparison result, generates an abnormality alarm signal, and transmits the abnormality alarm signal to the IDC and the Central Computational Unit (CCU) via the vehicle's internal CAN bus network. Upon receiving the abnormality alarm signal, the CCU instructs the IDC to display the abnormality warning message "Wireless charging abnormality, please check the device" and notifies the vehicle's energy management system to appropriately adjust the power supply strategy to address potential energy waste or safety risks. Simultaneously, upon receiving the abnormality alarm signal, the IDC immediately updates the information on the vehicle's display screen, displaying the abnormality warning message to the user, reminding them to check the connection status of the charging device and whether there is any foreign object interference. The wireless charging module also automatically stops power output at this moment to prevent device overheating or other safety issues caused by the abnormal operating condition.

[0107] Based on steps S141 to S142, real-time monitoring and intelligent comparison of output parameters and charging parameters enable instant identification of abnormal charging conditions. If the comparison result fails to meet preset conditions, an abnormality alarm is triggered, automatically interrupting power transmission and alerting the user to check their equipment or eliminate foreign objects. The vehicle's energy management system is also notified to adjust its strategy, preventing energy waste and safety risks. This improves the safety and user experience of wireless charging.

[0108] Optionally, in step S142, based on the comparison result, controlling the wireless charging module to issue an abnormality alarm signal includes:

[0109] Step S1421: Determine the abnormal alarm type based on the comparison result and the preset alarm threshold, wherein the abnormal alarm type includes at least a charging stop alarm type and a foreign object alarm type;

[0110] Step S1422: Based on the abnormal alarm type, control the wireless charging module to send an abnormal alarm signal, wherein the abnormal alarm signal corresponds to the abnormal alarm type one by one.

[0111] For example, assuming that the difference between the output power of the wireless charging module and the charging power of the device to be charged is between [-0.5V, 0.5V], the device to be charged may be in a full charge protection state or charging is stopped due to an abnormality, and the current abnormal alarm type can be determined to be a stop-charging alarm type; assuming that the difference between the output voltage of the wireless charging module and the charging power of the device to be charged is greater than the preset foreign object threshold, there may be foreign objects between the device to be charged and the wireless charging module, causing charging to stop, and the current abnormal alarm type can be determined to be a foreign object alarm type.

[0112] For example, assuming that the difference between the output current of the wireless charging module and the charging current of the device to be charged is less than 0.2, the device to be charged may be in a full charge protection state or charging has stopped due to an abnormality, and the current abnormal alarm type can also be determined to be a stop charging alarm type.

[0113] It should be noted that the above-mentioned power difference range and preset foreign object threshold are both preset alarm thresholds in the embodiment of the present application. Depending on different wireless charging modules and devices to be charged, the above-mentioned preset alarm thresholds can be selected according to actual conditions and are not limited here.

[0114] Based on steps S1421 to S1422 above, by accurately identifying the comparison results of the output parameters and charging parameters, and determining the type of anomaly based on the preset alarm threshold, the corresponding abnormality alarm mechanism can be immediately activated. Whether it is an abnormal charging stop or the detection of a foreign object, it can trigger the wireless charging module to send a specific abnormality alarm signal, ensuring that the vehicle and user receive accurate information in a timely manner, avoiding potential risks, and enhancing the safety of wireless charging and user trust.

[0115] Optionally, the abnormal alarm type further includes: an overvoltage alarm type and an undervoltage alarm type. The wireless charging abnormal alarm method in this application further includes:

[0116] Step S41, obtaining the real-time voltage of the wireless charging module;

[0117] Step S42: in response to the real-time voltage being greater than the first threshold, determining that the abnormal alarm type is an overvoltage alarm type;

[0118] Step S43 : in response to the real-time voltage being less than a second threshold, determining that the abnormal alarm type is an undervoltage alarm type, wherein the second threshold is less than the first threshold.

[0119] For example, assuming that the first threshold is [16V, 17V], and the current real-time voltage is 18V, which is greater than the first threshold, it can be determined that the current abnormal alarm type is an overvoltage alarm type; assuming that the second threshold is [8.5V, 9.5V], when the current real-time voltage is 6V, it can be determined that the current abnormal alarm type is an undervoltage alarm type.

[0120] Based on steps S41 to S43 above, by acquiring the real-time voltage of the wireless charging module and comparing it with the first and second thresholds, the type of voltage anomaly can be quickly determined. When the voltage exceeds the normal range, whether it is overvoltage or undervoltage, the alarm type is immediately determined and the corresponding safety mechanism is triggered, thereby effectively controlling charging risks and ensuring the safety and stability of the wireless charging process.

[0121] Figure 2FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless charging abnormality alarm system provided by an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 As shown, the system includes a wireless charging module, a device to be charged, a right-side zone controller, a central processing unit, and an infotainment domain controller. These components can communicate via CAN signals or Ethernet + CANFD. During wireless charging, the presence of a device to be charged is determined by detecting electromagnetic induction between the wireless charging module and the device.

[0122] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a wireless charging abnormality alarm method provided by an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 3 As shown, during the wireless charging process, the wireless charging system is first initialized and, when the wireless charging module is in standby mode, a communication signal is sent to the device to be charged. If a device to be charged responds to the communication signal, an extended digital signal is sent to the device to be charged. Conversely, if no device to be charged responds to the communication signal, the current communication signal is terminated, power transmission ends, and the communication signal is sent to the device to be charged again.

[0123] Furthermore, based on the extended digital signal and the response signal generated by the device to be charged based on the extended digital signal, it is determined whether the wireless charging module and the device to be charged are successfully paired. If the wireless charging module and the device to be charged are successfully paired, the wireless charging module is controlled to transmit power to the device to be charged. Conversely, if the response signal generated by the device to be charged based on the extended digital signal indicates the absence of a power transmission protocol, an abnormal communication data packet, a communication error, or a communication timeout, the communication signal is resent to the device to be charged.

[0124] During the power transmission process, the output parameters of the wireless charging module and the charging parameters of the device to be charged are continuously obtained, and the above parameters are compared with preset thresholds based on the abnormality identification system to determine the abnormality alarm type. Specifically, when the real-time voltage of the wireless charging module is greater than a first threshold, it is in an overvoltage protection state and charging should be stopped. The corresponding abnormality alarm type is an overvoltage alarm type. When the real-time voltage of the wireless charging module is less than a second threshold, it is in an undervoltage protection state and charging should be stopped. The corresponding abnormality alarm type is an undervoltage alarm type. When the difference between the output power of the wireless charging module and the charging power of the device to be charged is within a preset alarm threshold range, or the difference between the output current of the wireless charging module and the charging current of the device to be charged is less than a preset alarm threshold, it is in a full charge protection state or an abnormal charging stop state. The corresponding abnormality alarm type is a charging stop alarm type. When the difference between the output power of the wireless charging module and the charging power of the device to be charged is less than a preset alarm threshold, it indicates that a foreign object is present between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged and charging should be stopped. The corresponding abnormality alarm type is a foreign object alarm type.

[0125] It should be noted that Figure 3 The preset alarm threshold in can be flexibly selected according to actual conditions and is not limited to using the same value. At the same time, the first threshold is greater than the second threshold.

[0126] Example 2

[0127] The present application also provides a wireless charging abnormality alarm device 40, please refer to Figure 4 , including: a sending module 401, used to send an extended digital signal to the device to be charged in response to the wireless charging module being in the standby state and obtain a response signal fed back by the device to be charged, wherein the response signal is generated based on the extended digital signal; a first control module 402, used to control the power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged based on the response signal; a first acquisition module 403, used to obtain the output parameters of the wireless charging module and the charging parameters of the device to be charged in response to the power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged; a second control module 404, based on the output parameters and the charging parameters, controls the wireless charging module to issue an abnormal alarm signal.

[0128] The above-mentioned wireless charging abnormality alarm device provided in the embodiment of the present application achieves the following technical effects: the sending module 401 ensures the accurate establishment of the charging connection by interacting with the signal of the device to be charged. The first control module 402 manages the power transmission in a refined manner according to the response signal, thereby enhancing the controllability of the charging process. The introduction of the first acquisition module 403 enables the device to monitor the output parameters of the wireless charging module and the charging parameters of the device to be charged in real time. Finally, the second control module 404 can quickly identify any deviation from the normal charging state through analysis of the above parameters and trigger a corresponding abnormal alarm, thereby not only improving the safety of wireless charging, but also greatly improving the user experience, ensuring that wireless charging can be carried out stably and efficiently even in complex environments, reducing the potential risk of equipment damage, and increasing the overall reliability and intelligence level of the system.

[0129] Example 3

[0130] The present application also provides a vehicle 50, please refer to Figure 5 , including a processor 510 and a memory 520, wherein the memory 510 is used to store computer programs; the processor 520 is used to execute the programs stored in the memory 510 to implement the wireless charging abnormality alarm method introduced in any embodiment of the present application.

[0131] Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor may be configured to execute the following steps through a computer program:

[0132] Step S1: in response to the wireless charging module being in a standby state, sending an extended digital signal to the device to be charged and obtaining a response signal fed back by the device to be charged, wherein the response signal is generated based on the extended digital signal;

[0133] Step S2: Based on the response signal, controlling the power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged;

[0134] Step S3: In response to the presence of power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged, obtaining output parameters of the wireless charging module and charging parameters of the device to be charged;

[0135] Step S4: Based on the output parameters and the charging parameters, the wireless charging module is controlled to send an abnormal alarm signal.

[0136] The above-mentioned vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present application achieves the following technical effects: when the wireless charging module is on standby, the processor actively sends an extended digital signal to the device to be charged, ensuring the initialization and confirmation of the charging connection. Subsequently, based on the received response signal, the power transmission is controlled, which not only enhances the reliability of the connection, but also optimizes the charging efficiency. During the charging process, the processor can obtain the output parameters of the wireless charging module and the charging parameters of the device to be charged in real time. By continuously monitoring the above-mentioned key data, it can immediately identify any potential abnormal conditions, such as overvoltage, undervoltage, or mismatch between charging power and demand. Finally, when an abnormality is detected, the processor can quickly control the wireless charging module to send an alarm signal, interrupt the possible risk charging process, avoid equipment damage, and ensure user safety. The above steps are automatically executed by the processor, which embodies a high degree of intelligence and automation, and greatly enhances the practical application value and user experience of wireless charging technology.

[0137] It can be understood by those skilled in the art that Figure 5 The structure shown is for illustration only. Figure 5 It does not limit the structure of the above-mentioned vehicle. For example, the vehicle 50 may also include Figure 5 More or fewer components (such as network interfaces, display devices, etc.) shown in, or with Figure 5 Different configurations shown.

[0138] Example 4

[0139] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the wireless charging abnormality alarm method introduced in any embodiment of the present application is implemented.

[0140] Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may be configured to store a computer program for performing the following steps:

[0141] Step S1: in response to the wireless charging module being in a standby state, sending an extended digital signal to the device to be charged and obtaining a response signal fed back by the device to be charged, wherein the response signal is generated based on the extended digital signal;

[0142] Step S2: Based on the response signal, controlling the power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged;

[0143] Step S3: In response to the presence of power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged, obtaining output parameters of the wireless charging module and charging parameters of the device to be charged;

[0144] Step S4: Based on the output parameters and the charging parameters, the wireless charging module is controlled to send an abnormal alarm signal.

[0145] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned storage medium may include but is not limited to: a USB flash drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other media that can store computer programs.

[0146] The above-mentioned storage medium provided in the embodiment of the present application achieves the following technical effects: the computer program stored in the computer-readable storage medium first ensures that when the wireless charging module is in standby mode, it can actively initiate an interaction of extended digital signals to the device to be charged, thereby establishing a reliable charging connection. Secondly, by parsing the received response signal, the power transmission is dynamically controlled, the charging process is optimized, and charging is ensured to be safe and efficient. During the power transmission period, the output parameters of the wireless charging module and the charging parameters of the device to be charged are further obtained in real time. Through continuous monitoring and data analysis, abnormal charging conditions such as overvoltage, undervoltage or power mismatch are immediately identified. Finally, when the above-mentioned abnormality is detected, the program instructs the vehicle to trigger the abnormal alarm of the wireless charging module, quickly interrupting charging to prevent possible equipment damage and safety hazards. The above-mentioned abnormality detection and alarm mechanism automatically executed by the software program can reduce the failure rate of wireless charging, and at the same time provide users with a more secure and convenient charging experience.

[0147] The serial numbers of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application are for description only and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

[0148] In the above embodiments of the present application, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant description of other embodiments.

[0149] In this application, a plurality refers to two or more.

[0150] In this application, unless otherwise expressly defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. A person of ordinary skill in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application.

[0151] The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," etc. (if any) in this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a particular sequential order.

[0152] The term "and / or" in this application simply describes an association between related objects, indicating that three possible relationships exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this application generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0153] Unless otherwise specified, all steps of the present application may be performed sequentially or randomly. For example, a statement that the method includes steps A and B indicates that the method may include steps A and B performed sequentially, or steps B and A performed sequentially. For example, a statement that the method may also include step C indicates that step C may be added to the method in any order, for example, the method may include steps A, B, and C, or steps A, C, and B, or steps C, A, and B, etc.

[0154] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A wireless charging abnormality alarm method, characterized in that: include: In response to the wireless charging module being in a standby state, sending an extended digital signal to the device to be charged and obtaining a response signal fed back by the device to be charged, wherein the response signal is generated based on the extended digital signal; Based on the response signal, controlling the power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged; In response to power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged, obtaining an output parameter of the wireless charging module and a charging parameter of the device to be charged; Based on the output parameter and the charging parameter, the wireless charging module is controlled to issue an abnormal alarm signal.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that In response to the wireless charging module being in the standby state, sending the extended digital signal to the device to be charged includes: In response to the wireless charging module being in a standby state, performing a state detection on the wireless charging module to obtain a state detection result; In response to the state detection result indicating that there is the device to be charged that generates electromagnetic induction with the wireless charging module, the extended digital signal is sent to the device to be charged.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that In response to the status detection result indicating that there is the device to be charged that generates electromagnetic induction with the wireless charging module, sending the extended digital signal to the device to be charged includes: In response to the status detection result indicating that there is the device to be charged that generates electromagnetic induction with the wireless charging module, sending a communication signal to the device to be charged, wherein the communication signal is used to determine the connection status between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged; In response to successfully sending the communication signal, obtaining a communication data packet from the device to be charged, wherein the communication data packet includes at least: a maximum received power of the device to be charged and an actual received power of the device to be charged; The extended digital signal is sent to the device to be charged based on the communication data packet.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The sending the extended digital signal to the device to be charged based on the communication data packet includes: Performing format verification on the communication data packet to obtain a verification result; In response to the verification result indicating that the communication data packet conforms to a preset format, an extended digital signal is sent to the device to be charged.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein The controlling the power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged based on the response signal includes: Determining a pairing status between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged based on the response signal, wherein the response signal includes a communication pairing protocol and a power requirement difference error control packet sent by the device to be charged; The power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged is controlled based on the pairing status.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The controlling the power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged based on the pairing status includes: In response to the pairing status being a successful pairing, controlling the wireless charging module to transmit power to the device to be charged; In response to the pairing status being pairing failure, resending the extended digital signal to the device to be charged and obtaining the response signal, wherein the pairing failure at least includes: no power transmission protocol exists between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged, the communication data packet sent by the device to be charged is an abnormal communication data packet, there is a communication error between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged, and the communication between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged times out.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that In response to the presence of power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged, obtaining the output parameter of the wireless charging module includes: Obtaining the input voltage, input current, and transmission power loss of the wireless charging module; The output parameters are determined based on the input voltage, the input current, and the transmit power loss, wherein the output parameters include output current and output power.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The controlling the wireless charging module to issue an abnormal alarm signal based on the output parameter and the charging parameter includes: Comparing the output parameter with the charging parameter to obtain a comparison result, wherein the charging parameter includes a charging current and a charging power; Based on the comparison result, the wireless charging module is controlled to issue the abnormal alarm signal.

9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that The controlling the wireless charging module to issue the abnormality alarm signal based on the comparison result includes: Based on the comparison result and the preset alarm threshold, determining the abnormal alarm type, wherein the abnormal alarm type includes at least a charging stop alarm type and a foreign object alarm type; Based on the abnormal alarm type, the wireless charging module is controlled to send an abnormal alarm signal, wherein the abnormal alarm signal corresponds to the abnormal alarm type one by one.

10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that The abnormal alarm type further includes: an overvoltage alarm type and an undervoltage alarm type, and the method further includes: Obtaining the real-time voltage of the wireless charging module; In response to the real-time voltage being greater than a first threshold, determining that the abnormal alarm type is an overvoltage alarm type; In response to the real-time voltage being less than a second threshold, the abnormal alarm type is determined to be an undervoltage alarm type, wherein the second threshold is less than the first threshold.

11. A wireless charging abnormality alarm device, characterized in that: include: a sending module, configured to send an extended digital signal to a device to be charged and obtain a response signal fed back by the device to be charged in response to the wireless charging module being in a standby state, wherein the response signal is generated based on the extended digital signal; a first control module, configured to control the power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged based on the response signal; an acquisition module, configured to acquire an output parameter of the wireless charging module and a charging parameter of the device to be charged in response to power transmission between the wireless charging module and the device to be charged; The second control module controls the wireless charging module to send an abnormal alarm signal based on the output parameter and the charging parameter.

12. A vehicle, characterized in that: comprising a processor and a memory, wherein Memory for storing computer programs; A processor is configured to execute a program stored in a memory to implement the wireless charging abnormality alarm method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.

13. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the wireless charging abnormality alarm method according to any one of claims 1 to 10 is implemented.