Cleaning assembly and cleaning equipment
By providing a contact barrier structure between the inclined guide part and the main body part in the cleaning equipment, the lifting and translation of the cleaning part is achieved, solving the problem of high manufacturing cost of cleaning equipment, simplifying the structure and improving flexibility and obstacle avoidance capabilities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510605678.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing cleaning equipment requires two drive systems to drive the lifting and translation of the cleaning part respectively, resulting in excessive manufacturing costs.
By adopting a cleaning component, the driving force of the moving part is converted into lifting and translation forces of the cleaning part by providing abutting blocking effect between the guide part and the main body part inclined in the first direction, and two driving functions can be realized using one driving part.
The structure of cleaning equipment is simplified, manufacturing costs are reduced, and the flexibility and obstacle avoidance of cleaning equipment are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120477633A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of cleaning equipment, and in particular to a cleaning component and a cleaning equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, the use of cleaning equipment in various living environments has become more and more widespread, such as sweeping robots, floor scrubbers, floor washing robots, etc. The use of these cleaning equipment has greatly reduced the labor of manual cleaning and facilitated people's lives.
[0003] To increase the flexibility of cleaning equipment, some related art cleaning devices feature a cleaning portion (e.g., a roller mop) that can be lifted and moved (expanded). Lifting the cleaning portion allows it to break away from the ground, improving obstacle avoidance and passability while also preventing items like carpets from getting wet. Moving the cleaning portion (expanding it) allows it to extend outside the cleaning device, facilitating cleaning in hidden corners (e.g., wall corners).
[0004] However, in the related art, two drive systems need to be designed for the cleaning device to respectively drive the lifting and translation of the cleaning part, which increases the complexity of the cleaning device and makes its manufacturing cost relatively high.
[0005] It can be seen that the related art has a technical problem of high manufacturing cost of cleaning equipment, and no effective solution has been proposed to this technical problem. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning component and a cleaning device to solve the technical problem of high manufacturing cost of cleaning devices in the related art.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present invention, a cleaning component is provided, comprising: a main body part; a cleaning part, the cleaning part is used to clean external objects, and the cleaning part is movably arranged on the main body part; a driving part, the driving part comprises a moving part and a guide part, the moving part is movably arranged along a first direction, at least a part of the guide part is inclined to the first direction, and the moving part cooperates with the guide part; the moving part has a first position, a second position and a third position, along the first direction, the first position is located between the second position and the third position, when the moving part moves from the first position to the second position, the moving part drives at least a part of the cleaning part to extend to the outside of the main body part along the first direction; when the moving part moves from the first position to the third position, the main body part abuts against the cleaning part and / or the guide part to prevent the cleaning part from moving relative to the main body part along the first direction, and under the guiding action of the guide part, the moving part drives the cleaning part to lift.
[0008] Furthermore, the moving part is arranged on the main part, and the guide part is arranged on the cleaning part; or, when the moving part moves from the first position to the third position, the main part only abuts against the cleaning part, the moving part is arranged on the cleaning part, and the guide part is arranged on the main part.
[0009] Furthermore, the guide portion includes a guide surface, which includes a plane or an arcuate surface; and / or the inclination direction of the guide portion is parallel to a preset plane, which is a plane defined by the first direction and the lifting direction of the cleaning portion.
[0010] Furthermore, the guide portion includes an avoidance space, and when the movable portion is in the first position and the cleaning portion is lifted by an external force, the movable portion is avoided by the avoidance space.
[0011] Furthermore, the plane defined by the first direction and the lifting direction of the cleaning part is a preset plane; wherein, the projection shape of the avoidance space in the preset plane is a triangle; or, along the direction from the first position to the third position, the width of the projection of the avoidance space in the preset plane gradually decreases, and the width direction of the projection is the same as the lifting direction.
[0012] Further, the cleaning component includes at least one of the following: a first stop structure, the first stop structure is arranged on the main body part and / or the cleaning part, and when the moving part moves from the first position to the third position, the first stop structure prevents the cleaning part from moving along the first direction relative to the main body part; a second stop structure, the first stop structure is arranged on the main body part and / or the cleaning part, and when the moving part moves to the second position, the second stop structure prevents the cleaning part from continuing to move along the first direction relative to the main body part; a third stop structure and a fourth stop structure, the third stop structure is arranged on the main body part and / or the cleaning part, and the fourth stop structure is arranged on the main body part and / or the cleaning part, the third stop structure and the fourth stop structure prevent the cleaning part from moving along the second direction relative to the main body part, and the second direction is a direction perpendicular to the first direction in the horizontal plane.
[0013] Further, the cleaning component includes at least one of the following: a first position detection element, when the moving part is in the first position, the corresponding trigger part on the driving part triggers the first position detection element; a second position detection element, when the moving part is in the second position, the corresponding trigger part on the driving part triggers the second position detection element; a third position detection element, when the moving part is in the third position, the corresponding trigger part on the driving part triggers the third position detection element.
[0014] Furthermore, there are multiple moving parts, which are spaced apart along the first direction; there are multiple guiding parts, which are spaced apart along the first direction; and the multiple moving parts are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple guiding parts.
[0015] Furthermore, the driving part includes: a rack, which is slidably arranged on the main body along a first direction, and the moving part is installed on the rack; a gear, which is engaged with the rack, and when the gear rotates, the rack is driven to move along the first direction; a motor, which is installed on the main body, and the motor is connected to the gear to drive the gear to rotate; the cleaning component includes a rack cover, which is installed on the main body, and a space for accommodating the rack is formed between the rack cover and the main body, wherein a first guide structure extending along the first direction is provided on the main body and / or the rack cover, and a second guide structure extending along the first direction is provided on the rack, and the first guide structure cooperates with the second guide structure to guide the movement of the rack along the first direction.
[0016] According to another aspect of the present invention, a cleaning device is provided. The cleaning device includes a cleaning component, wherein the cleaning component is the cleaning component described above.
[0017] The cleaning component of an embodiment of the present invention includes: a main body, a cleaning part and a driving part; wherein the cleaning part is used to clean external objects, and the cleaning part is movably arranged on the main body; the driving part includes a moving part and a guide part, the moving part is movably arranged along a first direction, at least a part of the guide part is inclined to the first direction, and the moving part cooperates with the guide part; the moving part has a first position, a second position and a third position, along the first direction, the first position is located between the second position and the third position, when the moving part moves from the first position to the second position, the moving part drives at least a part of the cleaning part to extend to the outside of the main body along the first direction; when the moving part moves from the first position to the third position, the main body abuts against the cleaning part and / or the guide part to prevent the cleaning part from moving relative to the main body along the first direction, and under the guiding action of the guide part, the moving part drives the cleaning part to lift. The cleaning component adopts this structural design, by providing a guide part inclined to the first direction, cooperating with the abutment and blocking effect of the main body part on the cleaning part and / or the guide part, can convert the driving force of the moving part along the first direction into a force for driving the cleaning part to lift. In this way, the moving part can drive the cleaning part to move along the first direction or drive the cleaning part to lift. Only one driving part is needed to realize the two different driving effects of lifting and translating the cleaning part, which can reduce the number of driving parts, simplify the structure of the cleaning component, reduce its manufacturing cost, and solve the technical problem of high manufacturing cost of cleaning equipment in related technologies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which constitute part of this application, are intended to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are intended to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a cleaning component of the present invention at a first viewing angle;
[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of an embodiment of the cleaning assembly of the present invention (the moving portion is in the third position);
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a cleaning component of the present invention at a second viewing angle;
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a cleaning component of the present invention from a third viewing angle;
[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a cleaning component of the present invention at a fourth viewing angle;
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local area;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main body and detection element of an embodiment of the cleaning component of the present invention.
[0026] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0027] 1. Main body; 11. First guide structure;
[0028] 2. Cleaning part;
[0029] 3. Driving part; 31. Moving part; 32. Guide part; 321. Guide surface; 322. Avoidance space; 33. Rack; 331. Second guide structure; 34. Gear; 35. Motor;
[0030] 10. First stop structure; 20. Second stop structure; 30. Third stop structure; 40. Fourth stop structure; 50. First position detection element; 60. Second position detection element; 70. Third position detection element; 80. First trigger unit; 90. Second trigger unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cleaning assembly, which includes: a main body 1, a cleaning part 2, and a driving part 3; wherein the cleaning part 2 is used to clean external objects and is movably disposed on the main body 1; the driving part 3 includes a moving part 31 and a guide part 32, the moving part 31 is movably disposed along a first direction, at least a portion of the guide part 32 is inclined relative to the first direction, and the moving part 31 cooperates with the guide part 32; the moving part 31 has a first position, a second position, and a third position, along the first direction, the first position is located between the second position and the third position, when the moving part 31 moves from the first position to the second position, the moving part 31 drives at least a portion of the cleaning part 2 to extend outside the main body 1 along the first direction; when the moving part 31 moves from the first position to the third position, the main body 1 abuts against the cleaning part 2 and / or the guide part 32 to prevent the cleaning part 2 from moving relative to the main body 1 along the first direction, and under the guidance of the guide part 32, the moving part 31 drives the cleaning part 2 to rise.
[0033] The cleaning component adopts this structural design, by providing a guide part 32 inclined to the first direction, and cooperating with the abutment and blocking effect of the main body part 1 on the cleaning part 2 and / or the guide part 32, can convert the driving force of the moving part 31 along the first direction into a force that drives the cleaning part 2 to lift. In this way, the moving part 31 can drive the cleaning part 2 to move along the first direction or drive the cleaning part 2 to lift. Only one driving part 3 is needed to realize the two different driving effects of lifting and translating the cleaning part 2, which can reduce the number of driving parts, which is conducive to simplifying the structure of the cleaning component, reducing its manufacturing cost, and solving the technical problem of high manufacturing cost of cleaning equipment in related technologies.
[0034] In actual use, the moving portion 31 moves in the first direction, driving the cleaning portion 2 to extend in the first direction outside the main portion 1, thereby improving the cleaning flexibility of the cleaning assembly and facilitating the cleaning of hidden corners (such as wall corners). Furthermore, the moving portion 31 moves in the first direction, combined with the guidance of the guide portion 32 and the contact of the main portion 1 with the cleaning portion 2, to convert the driving force in the first direction into a force that drives the cleaning portion 2 to rise, thereby raising the height of the cleaning portion 2, thereby avoiding obstacles and protecting objects below, thereby ensuring the operational flexibility of the cleaning device.
[0035] As can be seen from the above description, the direction in which the moving portion 31 drives the cleaning portion 2 to rise is different from the first direction. As the name implies, driving the cleaning portion 2 to rise means raising the height of the cleaning portion 2 so that it contacts objects such as the ground and carpet, thereby achieving the purpose of avoiding obstacles or preventing objects from being wet. Specifically, when the cleaning device is placed in an operating state, the direction in which the cleaning portion 2 is raised can be vertically upward or obliquely upward.
[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it should be pointed out that the above-mentioned first direction should be understood as two opposite directions, that is, the moving part 31 can move in two directions along the first direction.
[0037] As mentioned above, the cleaning part 2 is used to clean external objects. According to different cleaning requirements, the specific form of the cleaning part 2 can also be flexibly selected. For example, the cleaning part 2 can include but is not limited to a flat mop, a roller brush, a roller mop, a dust collection structure, etc., which can be freely selected according to actual needs.
[0038] Specifically, the moving part 31 is arranged on the main part 1, and the guide part 32 is arranged on the cleaning part 2; or, when the main part 1 only abuts against the cleaning part 2 when the moving part 31 moves from the first position to the third position, the moving part 31 is arranged on the cleaning part 2, and the guide part 32 is arranged on the main part 1.
[0039] That is, in actual implementation, the moving portion 31 and the guide portion 32 need to be located on both the main portion 1 and the cleaning portion 2, respectively. This allows for interaction between the moving portion 31 and the guide portion 32 to drive the cleaning portion 2. In actual implementation, the moving portion 31 can be located on the main portion 1, and the guide portion 32 can be located on the cleaning portion 2, or the guide portion 32 can be located on the main portion 1, and the moving portion 31 can be located on the cleaning portion 2.
[0040] For example, in one specific embodiment, the movable portion 31 is disposed on the main portion 1, and the guide portion 32 is disposed on the cleaning portion 2. When the movable portion 31 moves from the first position to the third position, the main portion 1 abuts against at least one of the cleaning portion 2 and the guide portion 32, thereby preventing the cleaning portion 2 from moving in the first direction. At this time, as the movable portion 31 moves, compression is generated between the movable portion 31 and the guide portion 32, causing the movable portion 31 to drive the cleaning portion 2 upward under the guidance of the guide portion 32.
[0041] For another example, in another embodiment, the guide portion 32 is provided on the main body 1, while the movable portion 31 is provided on the cleaning portion 2. When the movable portion 31 moves from the first position to the third position, the main body 1 only abuts the cleaning portion 2, not the guide portion 32, thereby preventing the cleaning portion 2 from moving in the first direction. At this time, as the movable portion 31 moves, compression is generated between the movable portion 31 and the guide portion 32, and under the guidance of the guide portion 32, the movable portion 31 drives the cleaning portion 2 to rise.
[0042] In this embodiment, the guide portion 32 includes a guide surface 321, which includes a plane or an arcuate surface. When the movable portion 31 moves from the first position to the third position, the movable portion 31 contacts the guide surface 321; and / or the tilt direction of the guide portion 32 is parallel to a preset plane, which is a plane defined by the first direction and the lifting direction of the cleaning portion 2. By designing the guide portion 32 to include a guide surface in the form of a plane or an arcuate surface, the direction of the force can be reversed and the movable portion 31 can be ensured to move more smoothly. The plane mentioned here is a plane that is tilted relative to the horizontal direction, not a horizontal plane. As a preferred embodiment, by designing the tilt direction of at least part of the guide portion 32 so that its tilt direction is parallel to the above-mentioned preset plane, when the movable portion 31 moves along the first direction, the guide portion in this tilted state can better change the direction of the extrusion force, thereby causing the movable portion 31 to drive the cleaning portion 2 to lift. Of course, in other optional embodiments, the inclination direction of at least part of the guide portion 32 may not be parallel to the preset plane, for example, there is a smaller angle between the two. In this case, the direction of the force can be changed by the inclination structure, thereby achieving the above-mentioned effect of "using one driving part 3 to achieve two different driving effects of lifting and translating the cleaning part 2".
[0043] In a preferred embodiment, the guide portion 32 includes an escape space 322 . When the movable portion 31 is in the first position and the cleaning portion 2 is lifted by an external force, the escape space 322 allows the movable portion 31 to escape.
[0044] By providing an escape space 322 on the guide portion 32, when the movable portion 31 is in the first position, the escape space 322 can be used to avoid the upward movement of the movable portion 31, thereby allowing the cleaning portion 2 to be lifted by an external force. In other words, by adopting this design, in addition to the above-mentioned active lifting of the cleaning portion 2 when the movable portion 31 moves from the first position to the third position, the passive lifting of the cleaning portion 2 under the action of an external force can also be achieved when the movable portion 31 is in the first position, which can achieve a better obstacle avoidance effect and improve the passing performance of the cleaning equipment in different environments. In other optional embodiments, the guide portion 32 may include an obliquely arranged strip hole, and the movable portion 31 is inserted into the strip hole and can move along the length direction of the strip hole. In this implementation, the direction of the force can also be changed by the squeezing effect between the movable portion 31 and the inner wall of the strip hole, and the lifting and translation of the cleaning portion 2 can be achieved by a driving portion 3. However, when the strip hole is narrow to a certain extent, it cannot provide an escape space for the movable portion 31, and the passive lifting of the cleaning portion 2 under the action of an external force cannot be achieved.
[0045] Specifically, the plane defined by the first direction and the lifting direction of the cleaning part 2 is a preset plane; wherein the projection shape of the avoidance space 322 in the preset plane is a triangle; or, along the direction from the first position to the third position, the width of the projection of the avoidance space 322 in the preset plane gradually decreases, and the width direction of the projection is the same as the lifting direction. With the above-mentioned setting method, on the one hand, a smooth force-bearing surface can be provided by a triangular structure or a structure with a gradually changing width. When the movable part 31 moves from the first position to the third position, the smooth force-bearing surface can ensure the smooth movement of the movable part 31 and the change in the direction of the force, thereby ensuring that the cleaning part 2 is lifted smoothly. On the other hand, when the movable part 31 is in the first position, if the cleaning part 2 is subjected to an external lifting force, it can be passively lifted. During the lifting process, the spare part in the triangular structure or the structure with a gradually changing width can provide a larger space for movement, so that the cleaning part 2 can move freely up and down within a larger range relative to the main part 1, thereby improving the obstacle-crossing ability of the cleaning equipment.
[0046] In actual implementation, in order to ensure that the cleaning part 2 is lifted and translated more stably and to improve the reliability of its movement, the cleaning component may include at least one of the following: a first stop structure 10, the first stop structure 10 is arranged on the main body part 1 and / or the cleaning part 2, and when the moving part 31 moves from the first position to the third position, the first stop structure 10 prevents the cleaning part 2 from moving along the first direction relative to the main body part 1; a second stop structure 20, the first stop structure 10 is arranged on the main body part 1 and / or the cleaning part 2, and when the moving part 31 moves to the second position, the second stop structure 20 prevents the cleaning part 2 from continuing to move along the first direction relative to the main body part 1; a third stop structure 30 and a fourth stop structure 40, the third stop structure 30 is arranged on the main body part 1 and / or the cleaning part 2, and the fourth stop structure 40 is arranged on the main body part 1 and / or the cleaning part 2, the third stop structure 30 and the fourth stop structure 40 prevent the cleaning part 2 from moving along the second direction relative to the main body part 1, and the second direction is a direction perpendicular to the first direction in the horizontal plane.
[0047] Among them, each of the above-mentioned stop structures is a limiting structure. Through the corresponding stop structures, the contact limit between the main body part 1 and the cleaning part 2 can be achieved, thereby limiting the relative movement range between the main body part 1 and the cleaning part 2. In actual implementation, the specific structural forms of the above-mentioned each stop structure can be various. For example, a protrusion is provided on one of the main body part 1 and the cleaning part 2, and the protrusion contacts the other of the two, thereby playing a limiting role. Of course, protrusions can also be provided on both the main body part 1 and the cleaning part 2, so that the contact between the two protrusions plays a limiting role. The stop structure can also be a part of the surface of the main body part 1 and the cleaning part 2, and the surfaces of the two directly contact each other, thereby playing the above-mentioned limiting role. Specifically, when the movable part 31 moves from the first position to the third position, the first stop structure 10 plays a stopping role, that is, the main body part 1 and the cleaning part 2 contact at the first stop structure 10, thereby preventing the cleaning part 2 from moving relative to the main body part 1 along the first direction. When the moving portion 31 moves to the second position, the second stop structure 20 acts as a stop, i.e., the main portion 1 and the cleaning portion 2 come into contact at the second stop structure 20, thereby preventing the cleaning portion 2 from continuing to move in the first direction relative to the main portion 1. The third stop structure 30 and the fourth stop structure 40 are structures for limiting the position of the cleaning portion 2 in the second direction, thereby preventing the cleaning portion 2 from moving in the second direction relative to the main portion 1.
[0048] In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning component may also include at least one of the following: a first position detection element 50, when the moving part 31 is in the first position, the corresponding trigger part on the driving part 3 triggers the first position detection element 50; a second position detection element 60, when the moving part 31 is in the second position, the corresponding trigger part on the driving part 3 triggers the second position detection element 60; a third position detection element 70, when the moving part 31 is in the third position, the corresponding trigger part on the driving part 3 triggers the third position detection element 70.
[0049] By setting the first position detection element 50, the second position detection element 60, and the third position detection element 70, when the movable part 31 moves to the first position, the second position, and the third position, the first position detection element 50, the second position detection element 60, and the third position detection element 70 can be triggered by the corresponding triggering part. At this time, the position of the movable part 31 can be accurately known, thereby accurately grasping the working status of the cleaning component, which is conducive to achieving precise control of the operation of the cleaning component.
[0050] In actual implementation, the first position detection element 50, the second position detection element 60, and the third position detection element 70 can have different specific forms, such as photoelectric switches, mechanical contact switches, etc., as long as the detection elements can accurately detect the position of the movable portion 31. Specifically, the triggering portion that triggers the first position detection element 50, the second position detection element 60, and the third position detection element 70 can be the same, or multiple triggering portions can be provided for each, so that different triggering portions can trigger the corresponding detection elements. In one specific embodiment, considering the limited lifting height of the cleaning portion 2, the distance that the movable portion 31 moves between the first and third positions is also relatively small. To achieve more efficient structural utilization, simplify the structure, and save space, the triggering portion includes a first triggering portion 80 and a second triggering portion 90. When the movable portion 31 is in the first position, the first triggering portion 80 on the driving portion 3 moves to the first position detection element 50, thereby triggering the first position detection element 50. When the movable portion 31 is in the third position, the first triggering portion 80 moves to the second position detection element 60, thereby triggering the second position detection element 60. In this way, the first triggering portion 80 can trigger both position detection elements. When the moving portion 31 moves to the second position, the second triggering portion 90 moves to the third position detection element 70, thereby triggering the third position detection element 70. In this embodiment, the driving portion 3 includes a rack, the first triggering portion 80 is disposed on the side of the rack, and the second triggering portion 90 is disposed at the end of the rack.
[0051] As a preferred embodiment, there are multiple (for example, two) moving parts 31, and the multiple moving parts 31 are arranged at intervals along the first direction; there are multiple guide parts 32, and the multiple guide parts 32 are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and the multiple moving parts 31 and the multiple guide parts 32 are arranged one-to-one correspondingly.
[0052] By providing a plurality of corresponding moving parts 31 and guiding parts 32, the balance of the driving of the cleaning part 2 by the moving part 31 can be improved, so that the lifting or outward expansion movement of the cleaning part 2 is more stable and reliable.
[0053] In a specific embodiment, the driving part includes: a rack 33, which is slidably arranged on the main body 1 along a first direction, and the moving part 31 is installed on the rack 33; a gear 34, which is engaged with the rack 33, and when the gear 34 rotates, the rack 33 is driven to move along the first direction; a motor 35, which is installed on the main body 1, and the motor 35 is connected to the gear 34 to drive the gear 34 to rotate.
[0054] Of course, this is just an optional embodiment. In specific implementation, other driving methods that can achieve linear driving can also be selected, such as a structure that converts the rotational power of the motor into a linear driving force through a structure that cooperates with a nut and a screw, a structure that drives the chain to rotate through a motor to achieve a linear driving effect, etc., as long as the driving part can drive the moving part 31 to move along the first direction.
[0055] Specifically, the cleaning component includes a rack cover, which is installed on the main body part 1, and a space for accommodating the rack 33 is formed between the rack cover and the main body part 1, wherein a first guide structure 11 extending along the first direction is provided on the main body part 1 and / or the rack cover, and a second guide structure 331 extending along the first direction is provided on the rack 33. The first guide structure 11 cooperates with the second guide structure 331 to guide the movement of the rack 33 along the first direction.
[0056] In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a cleaning device, which includes a cleaning component, wherein the cleaning component is the cleaning component described above.
[0057] In actual implementation, the specific type of cleaning equipment can be selected in various forms according to different cleaning needs, such as a sweeping robot, a floor scrubber, a floor cleaning robot, etc. For example, in a specific embodiment, the cleaning equipment is a sweeping robot, and the cleaning part of the cleaning equipment is a roller mop. After adopting the above structural design, the roller mop can be lifted and translated (expanded) by a driving part 3, thereby effectively reducing its production cost while ensuring the flexibility of the sweeping robot, thereby achieving good economic benefits.
[0058] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
[0059] The cleaning assembly of an embodiment of the present invention includes: a main body 1, a cleaning part 2 and a driving part 3; wherein the cleaning part 2 is used to clean external objects, and the cleaning part 2 is movably arranged on the main body 1; the driving part 3 includes a moving part 31 and a guide part 32, the moving part 31 is movably arranged along a first direction, at least a part of the guide part 32 is inclined to the first direction, and the moving part 31 cooperates with the guide part 32; the moving part 31 has a first position, a second position and a third position, along the first direction, the first position is located between the second position and the third position, when the moving part 31 moves from the first position to the second position, the moving part 31 drives at least a part of the cleaning part 2 to extend to the outside of the main body 1 along the first direction; when the moving part 31 moves from the first position to the third position, the main body 1 abuts against the cleaning part 2 and / or the guide part 32 to prevent the cleaning part 2 from moving relative to the main body 1 along the first direction, and under the guiding action of the guide part 32, the moving part 31 drives the cleaning part 2 to lift. The cleaning component adopts this structural design, by providing a guide part 32 inclined to the first direction, and cooperating with the abutment and blocking effect of the main body part 1 on the cleaning part 2 and / or the guide part 32, can convert the driving force of the moving part 31 along the first direction into a force that drives the cleaning part 2 to lift. In this way, the moving part 31 can drive the cleaning part 2 to move along the first direction or drive the cleaning part 2 to lift. Only one driving part 3 is needed to realize the two different driving effects of lifting and translating the cleaning part 2, which can reduce the number of driving parts, which is conducive to simplifying the structure of the cleaning component, reducing its manufacturing cost, and solving the technical problem of high manufacturing cost of cleaning equipment in related technologies.
[0060] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0061] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0062] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can, for example, be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0063] The foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning component, characterized in that: include: Main body (1); a cleaning portion (2), the cleaning portion (2) being used to clean external objects, the cleaning portion (2) being movably disposed on the main body portion (1); A driving portion (3), the driving portion (3) comprising a moving portion (31) and a guiding portion (32), the moving portion (31) being movably arranged along a first direction, at least a portion of the guiding portion (32) being arranged obliquely with respect to the first direction, the moving portion (31) cooperating with the guiding portion (32); The moving portion (31) has a first position, a second position and a third position. Along the first direction, the first position is located between the second position and the third position. When the moving portion (31) moves from the first position to the second position, the moving portion (31) drives at least a portion of the cleaning portion (2) to extend to the outside of the main body (1) along the first direction. When the moving portion (31) moves from the first position to the third position, the main body (1) abuts against the cleaning portion (2) and / or the guide portion (32) to prevent the cleaning portion (2) from moving relative to the main body (1) along the first direction. Under the guiding action of the guide portion (32), the moving portion (31) drives the cleaning portion (2) to rise.
2. The cleaning assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The moving part (31) is arranged on the main part (1), and the guiding part (32) is arranged on the cleaning part (2); or, when the moving part (31) moves from the first position to the third position, the main part (1) only contacts the cleaning part (2), the moving part (31) is arranged on the cleaning part (2), and the guiding part (32) is arranged on the main part (1).
3. The cleaning assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The guide portion (32) includes a guide surface (321), and the guide surface (321) includes a plane or an arcuate surface; and / or, The inclination direction of the guide portion (32) is parallel to a preset plane, and the preset plane is a plane defined by the first direction and the lifting direction of the cleaning portion (2).
4. The cleaning assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The guide portion (32) comprises an avoidance space (322), and when the movable portion (31) is in the first position and the cleaning portion (2) is lifted by an external force, the movable portion (31) is avoided by the avoidance space (322).
5. The cleaning assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that The plane defined by the first direction and the lifting direction of the cleaning part (2) is a preset plane; The projection shape of the avoidance space (322) in the preset plane is a triangle; or, along the direction from the first position to the third position, the width of the projection of the avoidance space (322) in the preset plane gradually decreases, and the width direction of the projection is the same as the lifting direction.
6. The cleaning assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The cleaning component includes at least one of the following: a first stop structure (10), the first stop structure (10) being arranged on the main body portion (1) and / or the cleaning portion (2), and when the moving portion (31) moves from the first position to the third position, the first stop structure (10) prevents the cleaning portion (2) from moving along the first direction relative to the main body portion (1); a second stop structure (20), wherein the first stop structure (10) is provided on the main body portion (1) and / or the cleaning portion (2), and when the moving portion (31) moves to the second position, the second stop structure (20) prevents the cleaning portion (2) from continuing to move along the first direction relative to the main body portion (1); A third stop structure (30) and a fourth stop structure (40), wherein the third stop structure (30) is arranged on the main body part (1) and / or the cleaning part (2), and the fourth stop structure (40) is arranged on the main body part (1) and / or the cleaning part (2), and the third stop structure (30) and the fourth stop structure (40) prevent the cleaning part (2) from moving relative to the main body part (1) along a second direction, wherein the second direction is a direction perpendicular to the first direction in a horizontal plane.
7. The cleaning assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The cleaning component includes at least one of the following: a first position detection element (50), wherein when the moving portion (31) is in the first position, a corresponding triggering portion on the driving portion (3) triggers the first position detection element (50); a second position detection element (60), wherein when the moving portion (31) is in the second position, a corresponding triggering portion on the driving portion (3) triggers the second position detection element (60); A third position detection element (70) is provided. When the moving portion (31) is in the third position, a corresponding triggering portion on the driving portion (3) triggers the third position detection element (70).
8. The cleaning assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that There are a plurality of movable parts (31), and the plurality of movable parts (31) are arranged at intervals along the first direction; there are a plurality of guide parts (32), and the plurality of guide parts (32) are arranged at intervals along the first direction; and the plurality of movable parts (31) and the plurality of guide parts (32) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
9. The cleaning assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The driving part includes: a rack (33), the rack (33) being slidably disposed on the main body (1) along the first direction, and the moving portion (31) being mounted on the rack (33); a gear (34), wherein the gear (34) is engaged with the rack (33), and when the gear (34) rotates, the rack (33) is driven to move along the first direction; a motor (35), the motor (35) being mounted on the main body (1), the motor (35) being connected to the gear (34) to drive the gear (34) to rotate; The cleaning assembly includes a rack cover, which is mounted on the main body (1), and a space for accommodating the rack (33) is formed between the rack cover and the main body (1), wherein a first guide structure (11) extending along the first direction is provided on the main body (1) and / or the rack cover, and a second guide structure (331) extending along the first direction is provided on the rack (33), and the first guide structure (11) cooperates with the second guide structure (331) to guide the movement of the rack (33) along the first direction.
10. A cleaning device, characterized in that: The cleaning device comprises a cleaning component, wherein the cleaning component is the cleaning component according to any one of claims 1 to 9.