Pipeline type detector for jasmonone production
Through the pipeline detector, the automatic separation of jasmine and impurities is controlled by a capacitor and PLC, which solves the problems of incomplete separation and easy device damage in the prior art, and achieves efficient and low-cost automated separation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510385721.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to quickly and accurately separate jasminone from other liquids in jasminone production, and existing devices are prone to damage or costly.
Using a pipeline detector, the detection tubes set up insulated are combined into a capacitor, and the liquid components are determined by converting inductive capacitance signals, and the solenoid valve is controlled to automatically separate jasmine and impurities through the PLC display screen.
It realizes automated, fast and accurate separation of jasmonone, avoids metal contact corrosion, and reduces the risk and cost of device damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN120479324A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a pipeline type detector for jasmone production, belonging to the technical field of jasmone sorting and detection. Background Art
[0002] During the jasmone production process, the jasmone produced needs to be detected (separated). During the jasmone production process, jasmone is mixed with several other liquids, and the color of jasmone and these liquids is not significantly different. Existing technologies generally use the following three methods to detect jasmone: First, visually observing the color of the liquid through a sight glass to determine whether it is jasmone or another liquid, and then collecting the liquid separately. This method is difficult to quickly and accurately identify jasmone through visual observation, which can easily lead to raw material loss or incomplete separation, thus affecting product quality and yield. Second, metal electrodes are used to contact the liquid and measure its electrical conductivity to separate jasmone. This device requires a metal sensor to directly contact the liquid, but the mixed liquid in jasmone production is highly corrosive to metal, making the sensor easily damaged. Third, ultrasonic detection is used. Teflon is generally used to improve contact with the mixed liquid, but Teflon is also not suitable for the mixed liquid.
[0003] In summary, the existing technology has obvious inconveniences and defects in actual use, so it is necessary to improve it. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention addresses the deficiencies in the background technology and provides a pipeline detector for jasmone production, which can avoid direct contact between metal and the measured liquid, realize automatic detection and discharge, and has high sensitivity, easy installation and low cost.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A pipeline detector for jasmone production includes a reactor, a main discharge pipe is vertically provided at the bottom of the reactor, a first detection pipe is installed at the lower end of the main discharge pipe, a second detection pipe is installed at the lower end of the first detection pipe, and a first branch discharge pipe is installed at the lower end of the second detection pipe; Insulation pads are provided between the main discharge pipe and the first detection pipe, between the first detection pipe and the second detection pipe, and between the second detection pipe and the first branch discharge pipe; The first detection tube and the second detection tube are respectively connected with binding posts, the two binding posts are connected to the control circuit board through wires, and the control circuit board is connected to the PLC display screen through a signal line.
[0006] Furthermore, the main discharge pipe and the first detection pipe, the first detection pipe and the second detection pipe, and the second detection pipe and the first branch discharge pipe are connected via flanges, and the flanges are fixedly connected via insulating bolts.
[0007] Furthermore, the two terminals are respectively welded to the flanges of the first detection tube and the second detection tube.
[0008] Furthermore, a second branch discharge pipe is provided on the first branch discharge pipe, the lower end of the first branch discharge pipe is connected to the impurity container, a first solenoid valve is provided on the first branch discharge pipe, and a second solenoid valve is provided on the second branch discharge pipe, and the first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve are connected to the PLC display screen through a wire.
[0009] Furthermore, a main valve is provided on the main discharge pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, a feed pipe is vertically provided in the reactor, the lower end of the feed pipe extends to a lower middle position in the reactor, the bottom of the feed pipe is sealed, and a plurality of discharge holes are opened around the bottom end of the feed pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, an upper partition and a lower partition are provided in the reactor at upper and lower intervals. The upper partition is located above the discharge hole of the feed pipe, and the lower partition is located below the discharge hole of the feed pipe. Multiple leakage holes are provided on the upper and lower partitions.
[0012] Furthermore, a liquid level gauge is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the reactor, and the bottom of the liquid level gauge is connected to the bottom of the reactor.
[0013] After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: The liquid material flows from the reactor to the main discharge pipe and flows through the first detection tube and the second detection tube in sequence. The first detection tube and the second detection tube are combined into a capacitor. The conversion circuit converts the detected inductance and capacitance signals into different phase-frequency signals and transmits them to the PLC display through the signal line. The PLC display can accurately determine whether the liquid in the tube is jasmone or other impurities based on the different signals received, thereby automatically detecting jasmone.
[0014] When the PLC display screen detects that the liquid in the pipeline is jasmone, the PLC display screen controls the second solenoid valve to open, so that the jasmone is discharged and collected from the second branch discharge pipe. When the PLC display screen detects that the liquid in the pipeline is other impurities, the PLC display screen controls the first solenoid valve to open, so that the impurity liquid flows from the first branch discharge pipe to the impurity container for collection, so that the jasmone can be automatically discharged after being identified, fully realizing automatic detection and discharge.
[0015] An upper partition and a lower partition are provided in the reactor, and multiple leakage holes are arranged on the upper partition and the lower partition. The upper partition and the lower partition block the liquid material entering the reactor, reduce turbulence, and separate jasmone and liquid impurities into layers.
[0016] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0018] In the figure, 1-main discharge pipe, 2-main valve, 3-first detection tube, 4-second detection tube, 5-first branch discharge pipe, 6-tetrafluoroethylene tube, 7-insulating bolt, 8-insulating pad, 9-terminal, 10-second branch discharge pipe, 11-first solenoid valve, 12-second solenoid valve, 13-impurity container, 14-control circuit board, 15-PLC display, 16-reactor, 17-feed pipe, 18-discharge hole, 19-upper partition, 20-lower partition, 21-liquid level meter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, specific embodiments of the present invention are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the present invention provides a pipeline detector for jasmone production, including a reactor 16, a main discharge pipe 1 is vertically provided at the bottom of the reactor 16, a first detection tube 3 is installed at the lower end of the main discharge pipe 1, a second detection tube 4 is installed at the lower end of the first detection tube 3, and a first branch discharge pipe 5 is installed at the lower end of the second detection tube 4.
[0021] Insulation pads 8 are provided between the main discharge pipe 1 and the first detection pipe 3 , between the first detection pipe 3 and the second detection pipe 4 , and between the second detection pipe 4 and the first branch discharge pipe 5 .
[0022] The first detection tube 3 and the second detection tube 4 are connected to binding posts 9 respectively. The two binding posts 9 are connected to a control circuit board 14 through wires. The control circuit board 14 is connected to a PLC display screen 15 through a signal line.
[0023] The liquid material flows from the reactor 16 to the main discharge pipe 1 and then sequentially through the first and second detection tubes 3 and 4. The first and second detection tubes 3 and 4 are insulated by an insulating pad 8, forming a capacitor. When different liquid materials (jasmone or other impurities) flow through the first and second detection tubes 3 and 4, their inductance and capacitance characteristics vary significantly. The control circuit board 14 integrates a conversion circuit that converts the detected inductance and capacitance signals into signals with different phases and frequencies, which are then transmitted via signal lines to the PLC display 15. Based on the different signals received, the PLC display 15 accurately determines whether the liquid in the tubes is jasmone or other impurities. This enables automatic detection of jasmone without direct contact with the liquid material and enables appropriate further control. This revolutionizes the process of visually identifying jasmone.
[0024] The main discharge pipe 1 and first detection pipe 3, the first detection pipe 3 and second detection pipe 4, and the second detection pipe 4 and first branch discharge pipe 5 are connected via flanges, which are secured by insulating bolts 7. The first and second detection pipes 3 and 4 are insulated from the pipes at their upper and lower ends, preventing interference from adjacent pipes and allowing them to form independent electrodes. During installation, the first and second detection pipes 3 and 4 are simply connected in series to the discharge pipe. This simple structure requires no major modifications and can be achieved by fully utilizing the existing infusion pipes with minimal modifications.
[0025] The two terminal posts 9 are respectively welded to the flanges of the first detection tube 3 and the second detection tube 4 .
[0026] A second branch discharge pipe 10 is provided on the first branch discharge pipe 5. The lower end of the first branch discharge pipe 5 is connected to an impurity container 13. A first solenoid valve 11 is provided on the first branch discharge pipe 5, and a second solenoid valve 12 is provided on the second branch discharge pipe 10. The first solenoid valve 11 and the second solenoid valve 12 are connected to a PLC display screen 15 via wires. When the PLC display screen 15 detects that the liquid in the pipe is jasmone, the PLC display screen 15 controls the second solenoid valve 12 to open, allowing the jasmone to be discharged and collected from the second branch discharge pipe 10. When the PLC display screen 15 detects that the liquid in the pipe is other impurities, the PLC display screen 15 controls the first solenoid valve 11 to open, allowing the impurity liquid to flow from the first branch discharge pipe 5 to the impurity container 13 for collection. As a result, the jasmone can be automatically discharged after being identified, fully realizing automated detection and discharge.
[0027] A main valve 2 is provided on the main discharge pipe 1 .
[0028] A feed pipe 17 is vertically disposed within the reactor 16. The lower end of the feed pipe 17 extends to a position slightly below the center of the reactor 16. The bottom of the feed pipe 17 is sealed, and a plurality of discharge holes 18 are formed around the bottom of the feed pipe 17. Liquid material discharged from the feed pipe 17 is discharged horizontally through the discharge holes 18, thereby reducing disturbance of the material between the upper and lower layers within the reactor 16.
[0029] Reactor 16 is separated by an upper baffle 19 and a lower baffle 20. Upper baffle 19 is located above discharge hole 18 of feed pipe 17, while lower baffle 20 is located below discharge hole 18 of feed pipe 17. Both baffles 19 and 20 are provided with multiple leakage holes. These baffles block the liquid material entering reactor 16, reducing turbulence and allowing jasmone and liquid impurities to separate into separate layers.
[0030] A liquid level gauge 21 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the reactor 16 , and the bottom of the liquid level gauge 21 is connected to the bottom of the reactor 16 .
[0031] The main discharge pipe 1, the first detection pipe 3, the second detection pipe 4, the first branch discharge pipe 5, and the second branch discharge pipe 10 are all fitted with a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) tube 6. The PTFE tube 6 is used to prevent liquid material from corroding the inner walls of the pipes. Furthermore, fitting the PTFE tube 6 within the first detection pipe 3 and the second detection pipe 4 allows for stable detection of inductance and capacitance characteristic values.
[0032] The foregoing is an example of the best mode of carrying out the present invention. Any portion not described in detail herein is common knowledge within the skill of one of ordinary skill in the art. The scope of protection of the present invention is determined by the claims. Any equivalent transformation based on the technical teachings of the present invention is also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pipeline detector for jasmone production, characterized in that: The reactor (16) comprises a main discharge pipe (1) vertically provided at the bottom of the reactor (16), a first detection pipe (3) being installed at the lower end of the main discharge pipe (1), a second detection pipe (4) being installed at the lower end of the first detection pipe (3), and a first branch discharge pipe (5) being installed at the lower end of the second detection pipe (4); Insulation pads (8) are provided between the main discharge pipe (1) and the first detection pipe (3), between the first detection pipe (3) and the second detection pipe (4), and between the second detection pipe (4) and the first branch discharge pipe (5); The first detection tube (3) and the second detection tube (4) are respectively connected with a terminal (9), the two terminal posts (9) are connected to a control circuit board (14) through a wire, and the control circuit board (14) is connected to a PLC display screen (15) through a signal line.
2. The pipeline detector for jasmone production according to claim 1, wherein: The main discharge pipe (1) and the first detection pipe (3), the first detection pipe (3) and the second detection pipe (4), and the second detection pipe (4) and the first branch discharge pipe (5) are connected via flanges, and the flanges are fixedly connected via insulating bolts (7).
3. The pipeline detector for jasmone production according to claim 2, wherein: The two connecting posts (9) are respectively welded to the flanges of the first detection tube (3) and the second detection tube (4).
4. The pipeline detector for jasmone production according to claim 1, wherein: A second branch discharge pipe (10) is provided on the first branch discharge pipe (5), the lower end of the first branch discharge pipe (5) is connected to an impurity container (13), a first solenoid valve (11) is provided on the first branch discharge pipe (5), and a second solenoid valve (12) is provided on the second branch discharge pipe (10), and the first solenoid valve (11) and the second solenoid valve (12) are connected to a PLC display screen (15) via a wire.
5. The pipeline detector for jasmone production according to claim 4, wherein: The main discharge pipe (1) is provided with a main valve (2).
6. The pipeline detector for jasmone production according to claim 1, wherein: A feed pipe (17) is vertically provided in the reactor (16), the lower end of the feed pipe (17) extends to a position slightly lower in the middle of the reactor (16), the bottom of the feed pipe (17) is sealed, and a plurality of discharge holes (18) are provided around the bottom end of the feed pipe (17).
7. A pipeline detector for jasmone production according to claim 6, characterized in that: An upper partition (19) and a lower partition (20) are provided in the reactor (16) at intervals of one another. The upper partition (19) is located above the discharge hole (18) of the feed pipe (17), and the lower partition (20) is located below the discharge hole (18) of the feed pipe (17). A plurality of leakage holes are provided on both the upper partition (19) and the lower partition (20).
8. The pipeline detector for jasmone production according to claim 7, wherein: A liquid level gauge (21) is also fixedly provided on the outer wall of the reactor (16), and the bottom of the liquid level gauge (21) is connected to the bottom of the reactor (16).