An engineered machine intensive spray delivery system

By designing an intensive spraying and conveying system, the problems of poor inter-process connection and low space utilization in traditional spraying and conveying systems have been solved, enabling high-efficiency production and flexible production of multiple types of workpieces, thereby improving production efficiency and space utilization.

CN120479671BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02GUANGDONG CHUANGZHI INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510875187.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional spraying and conveying systems suffer from problems such as poor inter-process coordination, low space utilization, low production efficiency, and poor flexibility, making them particularly difficult to meet diverse production needs in the manufacturing of large-scale engineering machinery.

Method used

An intensive spraying and conveying system is adopted, including components such as a carrier vehicle, a first shuttle conveying area, a first working conveying area, a second working conveying area, a second shuttle area, a paint booth, a drying room, a spraying and conveying area, and a second drying oven, forming a compact "parallel left and right + serial front and rear" layout, which realizes precise delivery of the carrier vehicle and synchronous operation of the process.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and precise transport by carrier vehicles, shortens the production cycle, increases production efficiency by more than 50%, saves factory space, supports differentiated process parameters, meets the mixed-flow production of multiple types of workpieces, and avoids energy waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120479671B_ABST
    Figure CN120479671B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to an intensive spraying conveying system of an engineering machine, a first transfer conveying area can accurately convey a carrying vehicle in a loading and unloading area to a paint spraying room, so that time loss caused by manual transfer is avoided; a second transfer conveying area supports flexible selection of the carrying vehicle after spraying between a first drying furnace and a second drying furnace, a drying path is selected according to a workpiece process requirement, meanwhile, the workpiece after drying can be directly sent back to the loading and unloading area, a closed loop process of "loading and unloading, spraying, drying and loading and unloading" is formed, and a production cycle is greatly shortened; the paint spraying room and the loading and unloading area are arranged at intervals left and right in a first working conveying area, and the two drying furnaces are arranged at intervals left and right in a second working conveying area, so that a compact "parallel left and right + series front and back" layout is formed, more than 30% of workshop space can be saved compared with a traditional dispersed layout; and the parallel double drying furnaces can process workpieces with different process requirements at the same time, a production bottleneck of a single drying furnace is avoided, and space utilization is further improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of spraying conveying system, in particular to an intensive spraying conveying system for engineering machinery. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of engineering machinery manufacturing, the spraying process is one of the key links, involving processes such as workpiece painting and drying. The traditional spraying conveying system usually adopts a single linear layout, with each process (such as feeding, painting, and drying) being independently set up and relying on manual or simple conveying equipment for connection, which has the following significant defects: 1. The connection between processes is not smooth, and the carrier vehicle (workpiece carrier) needs to be manually transported multiple times, resulting in long waiting time and low production efficiency; 2. The traditional system layout is scattered, with each functional area (such as the painting room and drying oven) independently occupying space, especially for large engineering machinery workpieces, which requires multiple sets of independent equipment, resulting in waste of factory area and insufficient space utilization; 3. The single drying path cannot adapt to the process requirements (such as drying temperature and time differences) of different workpieces, and the adjustment period is long when changing production, making it difficult to meet the diversified production needs and lacking flexibility. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to at least partially solve one of the problems existing in the prior art, and provides an intensive spraying conveying system that can optimize process connection, improve space utilization, and enhance automation level.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] An intensive spraying conveying system for engineering machinery, comprising a carrier vehicle and a first transfer conveying area, a first working conveying area, a second transfer conveying area, and a second working conveying area arranged in sequence from front to back, a painting room and a feeding area being arranged on the first working conveying area with an interval between left and right, and a first drying oven and a second drying oven being arranged on the second working conveying area with an interval between left and right, the first transfer conveying area being used to convey the carrier vehicle on the feeding area into the painting room, the second transfer conveying area being used to convey the carrier vehicle in the painting room into the first drying oven or the second drying oven, and the carrier vehicle in the first drying oven or the second drying oven being conveyed onto the feeding area.

[0006] In some embodiments, the first working conveying area and the second working conveying area have the same structure, and each comprises two groups of first transverse tracks arranged with an interval between left and right and extending in the front-rear direction.

[0007] In some embodiments, a one-way stop mechanism and a blocking positioning mechanism are arranged on the two groups of first transverse tracks in the first working conveying area, and the carrier vehicle can be limited and fixed between the one-way stop mechanism and the first blocking positioning mechanism.

[0008] In some embodiments, the one-way stop mechanism comprises a stop mounting plate arranged on the first transverse rail group, a stop seat is arranged on the stop mounting plate, a stop block is hinged on the stop seat, the two ends of the stop block have different weights, so that one end of the stop block is downwardly hung on the stop seat, and the other end is upwardly raised.

[0009] In some embodiments, the first blocking positioning mechanism comprises a first blocking mounting plate arranged on the first transverse rail group, a first blocking seat is arranged on the first blocking mounting plate, a first cylinder is arranged on the first blocking seat, a first blocking rocker and a first driving rocker are respectively hinged on the first blocking seat, one end of the first blocking rocker and the first driving rocker is hinged through a first connecting rod, the end of the first cylinder away from the piston rod is hinged on the first blocking seat, and the piston rod of the first cylinder is hinged with the other end of the first driving rocker.

[0010] In some embodiments, the first and second transfer conveying areas have the same structure, wherein a longitudinal rail group extending in the left-right direction is arranged, a transfer carriage and a first chain conveyor driving the transfer carriage to slide are arranged on the longitudinal rail group, a second transverse rail group capable of being connected with the first transverse rail group and a push-pull mechanism for driving the carrier to move and convey on the first and second transverse rail groups are arranged on the transfer carriage.

[0011] In some embodiments, the push-pull mechanism comprises a base shell arranged on the transfer carriage, a push-pull guide shaft sliding forward and backward on one side of the base shell, movable hook assemblies cooperating with the carrier are arranged on both ends of the push-pull guide shaft, a second chain conveyor is arranged in the base shell, a chain support plate is arranged on the chain of the second chain conveyor, a gear is rotatably arranged on the chain support plate, a first rack capable of meshing with the gear is fixedly arranged in the base shell, and a second rack capable of meshing with the gear is fixedly arranged on one side of the push-pull guide shaft.

[0012] In some embodiments, the movable hook assembly comprises a movable hook base plate arranged on the push-pull guide shaft, a support seat is arranged on the movable hook base plate, a second cylinder is arranged on the support seat, a hook member and a driving member are respectively hinged on the support seat, one end of the hook member and the driving member is hinged through an intermediate rod, the end of the second cylinder away from the piston rod is hinged on the support seat, and the piston rod of the second cylinder is hinged with the other end of the driving member.

[0013] In some embodiments, a limiting alignment mechanism is arranged on the longitudinal rail group, which is used to limit the transfer trolley to keep the second transverse rail group connected with the first transverse rail group, wherein the limiting alignment mechanism comprises a buffer limiting seat and a second blocking positioning mechanism arranged on the longitudinal rail group, the second blocking positioning mechanism comprises a second blocking mounting plate arranged on the longitudinal rail group, a second blocking seat arranged on the second blocking mounting plate, a third cylinder arranged on the second blocking seat, and a second blocking rocker and a second driving rocker respectively hinged on the second blocking seat, one end of the second blocking rocker and the second driving rocker is hinged through a second connecting rod, the other end of the second driving rocker is hinged to the second blocking seat through the piston rod of the third cylinder.

[0014] In some embodiments, a transmission jacking seat and a spring for keeping the transmission jacking seat in a downward position are slid up and down on one side of the transfer trolley, the outer corner of the lower end of the transmission jacking seat is a beveled structure, a sliding seat is slid left and right on the second transverse rail group, a U-shaped clamping piece is arranged on the sliding seat, the sliding seat can drive the U-shaped clamping piece to move outward and be clamped into the first transverse rail group, a transmission rod is hinged on the sliding seat, the other end of the transmission rod is hinged to the transmission jacking seat, when the second blocking rocker swings upward and abuts against one side of the transfer trolley, the upper end of the second blocking rocker can be jacked on the beveled structure, so that the transmission jacking seat moves upward.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0016] 1、The first transfer conveying area can quickly and accurately convey the carrying vehicle in the loading and unloading area to the paint spraying room, avoiding the time loss of manual transfer; the second transfer conveying area supports the flexible selection of the carrying vehicle after painting between the first drying furnace and the second drying furnace, selects the drying path according to the process requirements of the workpiece, and at the same time can directly return the dried workpiece to the loading and unloading area, forming a closed loop process of "loading and unloading → painting → drying → loading and unloading", which greatly shortens the production cycle.

[0017] 2、The first working conveying area and the second working conveying area can operate simultaneously, the painting and drying processes are synchronized, and the efficient production mode of "painting and drying simultaneously" is realized, which improves the efficiency by more than 50% compared with the traditional single process execution mode.

[0018] 3. The paint booth and loading / unloading area are set up alternately on the left and right sides of the first working conveyor area, and the two drying ovens are set up alternately on the left and right sides of the second working conveyor area, forming a compact "parallel left and right + series front and back" layout. Compared with the traditional decentralized layout, it can save more than 30% of factory space. Moreover, the parallel dual drying oven design can process workpieces with different process requirements at the same time, avoiding the capacity bottleneck of a single drying oven and further improving space utilization.

[0019] 4. The second transfer conveyor area can be flexibly allocated to different drying ovens according to the type of workpiece (such as different materials and coating thickness), supporting differentiated process parameters (such as temperature and time) to meet the mixed production of multiple types of workpieces.

[0020] 5. The dual drying ovens can be started and stopped independently according to the needs of the workpiece, avoiding the energy waste of traditional single drying ovens that are "oversized for small tasks". Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the spraying and conveying system of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the spraying and conveying system of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vehicle of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transport vehicle of the present invention during transportation on the first transverse track group.

[0025] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged diagram of point A.

[0026] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged diagram of point B.

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first and second transfer transport areas of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 This is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of the push-pull mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 9 This is a second partial structural schematic diagram of the push-pull mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the first transverse track group and the second transverse track group of the present invention are connected.

[0031] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 9 Enlarged diagram of point C.

[0032] Figure 12 Figure 2 is a schematic view of the second blocking rocker being actuated at the upper end of the ramped structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following detailed description provides various different embodiments or examples for implementing the application. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to be limiting. Also, like reference numerals are used to designate corresponding parts throughout the different examples as appropriate. These are done for simplicity and clarity of description and are not intended to show any particular relationship between the examples discussed.

[0034] As Figures 1-12 An engineering machinery intensive spraying conveying system, comprising a carrier vehicle 10 and a first transfer conveying area 1, a first working conveying area 2, a second transfer conveying area 3, and a second working conveying area 4 arranged in sequence from front to back, a paint spraying room 5 and a loading and unloading area 6 arranged at intervals left and right on the first working conveying area 2, a first drying oven 7 and a second drying oven 8 arranged at intervals left and right on the second working conveying area 4, the first transfer conveying area 1 is used to convey the carrier vehicle 10 on the loading and unloading area 6 into the paint spraying room 5, the second transfer conveying area 3 is used to convey the carrier vehicle 10 in the paint spraying room 5 into the first drying oven 7 or the second drying oven 8, and the carrier vehicle 10 in the first drying oven 7 and the second drying oven 8 is conveyed onto the loading and unloading area 6.

[0035] According to the above structure, the first transfer conveying area 1 can quickly and accurately convey the carrier vehicle 10 of the loading and unloading area 6 to the paint spraying room 5, avoiding the time loss of manual transfer; the second transfer conveying area 3 supports the flexible selection of the carrier vehicle 10 after spraying between the first drying oven 7 and the second drying oven 8, selects the drying path according to the process requirements of the workpiece, and at the same time can directly return the dried workpiece to the loading and unloading area 6, forming a closed loop process of "loading and unloading → spraying → drying → loading and unloading", greatly shortening the production cycle.

[0036] The first working conveying area 2 and the second working conveying area 4 can operate simultaneously, and the spraying and drying processes are synchronized to realize an efficient production mode of "spraying and drying simultaneously", which is more than 50% more efficient than the traditional single process sequential execution mode.

[0037] The paint spraying room 5 and the loading and unloading area 6 are arranged at intervals left and right on the first working conveying area 2, and the two drying ovens 7 and 8 are arranged at intervals left and right on the second working conveying area 4, forming a compact "left and right parallel + front and back series" layout, which can save more than 30% of the factory space compared with the traditional dispersed layout; and the parallel double drying oven design can simultaneously process workpieces with different process requirements, avoiding the production bottleneck of a single drying oven, and further improving the space utilization.

[0038] The second transfer zone 4 can be flexibly allocated to different drying furnaces according to the workpiece type (such as different materials and coating thicknesses), and can support differentiated process parameters (such as temperature and time) to meet the mixed production of multiple varieties of workpieces.

[0039] The double drying furnaces can be independently started and stopped according to the workpiece requirements, thereby avoiding the energy waste of the traditional single drying furnace.

[0040] Referring to Figure 3 As shown, the carrier 10 is a conventional existing configuration, which includes a rectangular frame 201, support feet 202 provided at the lower sides of the four corners of the rectangular frame 201 and provided with rollers, and a plurality of support beams 203 spaced apart in the front-rear direction on the rectangular frame 201.

[0041] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the first working transfer zone 2 and the second working transfer zone 4 are the same in structure, and each includes two groups of first transverse track groups 21 arranged left and right and extending in the front-rear direction.

[0042] Two groups of first transverse track groups 21 of the same specification and material are laid on the ground of the first working transfer zone 2 and the second working transfer zone 4; the track groups are made of high-strength steel and the surface is subjected to wear-resistant treatment; the track spacing is accurately designed according to the size of the carrier, so that the carrier 10 can stably slide on the track, and the track groups of the two working zones can interchange parts, thereby facilitating later maintenance and upgrading.

[0043] Referring to Figures 4-6 As shown, the first working transfer zone 2 is provided with a one-way stop mechanism and a blocking positioning mechanism on the two groups of first transverse track groups 21, and the carrier 10 can be limited and fixed between the one-way stop mechanism and the first blocking positioning mechanism.

[0044] The one-way stop mechanism and the blocking positioning mechanism are installed at appropriate positions on the first transverse track groups 21; after the carrier 10 enters the working zone, it first contacts the one-way stop mechanism, which prevents the carrier 10 from retreating by virtue of the one-way stop feature; when the carrier 10 continues to move forward to the designated position, the blocking positioning mechanism is activated to firmly fix the carrier 10 by mechanical blocking, thereby ensuring that the carrier 10 remains stationary during the paint spraying operation.

[0045] Referring to Figure 5 As shown, the one-way stop mechanism includes a stop installation plate 31 provided on the first transverse track group 21, a stop seat 32 provided on the stop installation plate 31, and a stop block 33 hinged to the stop seat 32; the two ends of the stop block 33 are of different weights, so that one end of the stop block 33 is downwardly inclined to abut against the stop seat 32, and the other end is upwardly inclined.

[0046] The one-way retreat prevention mechanism adopts the design of the retreat prevention blocks 33 with different weights at two ends, uses the gravity principle to realize the one-way retreat prevention function, has simple and reliable structure, does not need complex power driving devices, reduces the equipment cost and failure rate, and is convenient to maintain; specifically, the retreat prevention mounting plate 31 is installed on the first transverse rail group 21, the retreat prevention seat 32 is fixed on the retreat prevention mounting plate 31, and the retreat prevention block 33 is hinged on the retreat prevention seat 32; due to the weight difference of the retreat prevention block 33 at two ends, one end naturally droops and abuts against the retreat prevention seat 32, and the other end is raised; when the carrying vehicle 10 moves forward along the rail, the supporting foot 202 on the carrying vehicle 10 can push away the raised end to smoothly pass through; and when the carrying vehicle 10 tries to retreat, the drooping end will abut against the retreat prevention seat 32, thereby blocking the movement, and the one-way retreat prevention is realized.

[0047] Referring to Figure 6 , the first blocking positioning mechanism includes the first blocking mounting plate 51 arranged on the first transverse rail group 21, the first blocking seat 52 arranged on the first blocking mounting plate 51, the first cylinder 53 arranged on the first blocking seat 52, the first blocking rocker 54 and the first driving rocker 55 respectively hinged on the first blocking seat 52, one end of the first blocking rocker 54 and the first driving rocker 55 hinged through the first connecting rod 56, one end of the first cylinder 53 away from the piston rod hinged on the first blocking seat 52, and the piston rod of the first cylinder 53 hinged with the other end of the first driving rocker 55.

[0048] The first blocking mounting plate 51 is installed on the first transverse rail group 21, the first blocking seat 52 is fixed thereon, and the first cylinder 53, the first blocking rocker 54, the first driving rocker 55 and the first connecting rod 56 are installed; after the carrying vehicle 10 reaches the specified position, the control system issues an instruction, the piston rod of the first cylinder 53 extends or retracts, drives the first driving rocker 54 to swing, rotates the first blocking rocker 54 through the first connecting rod 56, blocks and positions the carrying vehicle 10 at the accurate position, and ensures the smooth progress of the subsequent paint spraying operation.

[0049] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 , the first transfer conveying area 1 and the second transfer conveying area 3 have the same structure, wherein the longitudinal rail group 61 extending in the left-right direction is arranged, the transfer trolley 62 and the first chain conveyor 63 driving the transfer trolley 62 to slide are arranged on the longitudinal rail group 61, the second transverse rail group 64 can be connected with the first transverse rail group 21, and the push-pull mechanism is arranged on the transfer trolley 62 and used to drive the carrying vehicle 10 to move and convey on the first transverse rail group 21 and the second transverse rail group 64.

[0050] A longitudinal track group 61 is laid in the interval of the transfer conveying area, a transfer frame 62 is installed on the track group, and a first chain conveyor 63 is provided for driving the sliding of the transfer frame 62; a second transverse track group 64 which can be docked with the first transverse track group 21 is arranged on the transfer frame 62, and a push-pull mechanism is installed; when it is necessary to transfer the carrying vehicle 10, the transfer frame 62 slides to the corresponding position, the second transverse track group 64 is docked with the first transverse track group 21, the push-pull mechanism is started, and the carrying vehicle 10 is pushed or pulled from one track group to another track group, thereby completing the regional transfer of the carrying vehicle.

[0051] Referring to Figure 8 , Figure 9 As shown in the figure, the push-pull mechanism comprises a base shell 71 arranged on the transfer frame 62, a push-pull guide shaft 72 which slides forward and backward on one side of the base shell 71, a movable hook assembly arranged on both ends of the push-pull guide shaft 72 and matched with the carrying vehicle 10, a second chain conveyor 73 arranged in the base shell 71, a chain support base arranged on the chain of the second chain conveyor 73, a gear 75 rotatably installed on the chain support base, a first rack 76 fixedly arranged in the base shell 71 and capable of engaging with the gear 75, and a second rack 77 fixedly arranged on one side of the push-pull guide shaft 72 and capable of engaging with the gear 75.

[0052] The base shell 71 is installed on the transfer frame 62, the second chain conveyor 73 is arranged in the base shell 71, the chain support base is installed on the chain, and the gear 75 is rotatably installed, while the first rack 76 is fixedly arranged; the push-pull guide shaft 72 is installed on one side of the base shell 71 and can slide forward and backward; in order to improve the stability of the sliding of the push-pull guide shaft 72, guide wheels 200 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the push-pull guide shaft 72; the second rack 77 and the movable hook assembly are installed on the push-pull guide shaft 72; in operation, the second chain conveyor 73 drives the chain to move, the chain support base drives the gear 75 to move, the gear 75 engages with the first rack 76, the first rack 76 is fixedly arranged, so that the gear 75 rotates, the gear 75 rotates and engages with the second rack 77, then the push-pull guide shaft 72 moves forward and backward under the action of the second rack 77, the movable hook assembly hooks the carrying vehicle 10, and the push-pull conveying of the carrying vehicle between the track groups is realized.

[0053] Further, the movable hook assembly comprises a movable hook base 81 arranged on the push-pull guide shaft 72, a support seat 82 arranged on the movable hook base 81, a second air cylinder 83 arranged on the support seat 82, a hook member 84 and a driving member 85 respectively hinged on the support seat 82, one end of the hook member 84 and the driving member 85 is hinged through an intermediate rod 86, the end of the second air cylinder 83 away from the piston rod is hinged on the support seat 82, and the piston rod of the second air cylinder 83 is hinged with the other end of the driving member 85.

[0054] When it is needed to pull or push the carrier 10, the control system controls the second cylinder 83 piston rod to move, drives the driving member 85 to swing, and makes the hook member 84 rotate through the intermediate rod 86, so that the hook member 84 rotates out, thereby being able to pull or push the carrier 10; when it is needed to release the carrier 10, the second cylinder 83 piston rod moves in the opposite direction, the hook member 84 rotates downward to be retracted, and the carrier is released, thereby completing the connection and release operation of the carrier.

[0055] Referring to Figures 10-12 As shown in the longitudinal rail group 61, a limiting alignment mechanism is arranged on the longitudinal rail group 61, which is used to limit the swing transfer frame 62, so that the second transverse rail group 64 and the first transverse rail group 21 remain in the connected form, wherein the limiting alignment mechanism comprises a buffer limiting seat 91 and a second blocking positioning mechanism which are arranged on the longitudinal rail group 61, the second blocking positioning mechanism comprises a second blocking mounting plate 92 arranged on the longitudinal rail group 61, a second blocking seat 93 arranged on the second blocking mounting plate 92, a third cylinder 94 arranged on the second blocking seat 93, and a second blocking rocker 95 and a second driving rocker 96 respectively hinged on the second blocking seat 93, one end of the second blocking rocker 95 and the second driving rocker 96 is hinged through a second connecting rod 97, the other end of the second driving rocker 96 is hinged with the piston rod of the third cylinder 94.

[0056] The buffer limiting seat 91 and the second blocking positioning mechanism are arranged on the longitudinal rail group 64. When the swing transfer frame 62 slides along the longitudinal rail group 61 to approach the target position, it first contacts the buffer limiting seat 91 to play a role of buffer deceleration; when the swing transfer frame 62 reaches the accurate position, the second blocking positioning mechanism is started, the third cylinder 94 of the second blocking positioning mechanism drives the second blocking rocker 96 and the second driving rocker 95 to link, blocks and fixes the swing transfer frame 62, and ensures the accurate butt joint of the second transverse rail group 64 and the first transverse rail group 21, thereby creating conditions for the transfer of the carrier.

[0057] Further, a transmission jacking seat 100 is slidably arranged on one side of the transfer frame 62, and a spring 101 is arranged to keep the transmission jacking seat 100 in a downward position; an inclined surface structure 102 is arranged on the outer corner of the lower end of the transmission jacking seat 100; a sliding seat 103 is slidably arranged on the second lateral rail group 64; a U-shaped clamping piece 104 is arranged on the sliding seat 103; the sliding seat 103 can drive the U-shaped clamping piece 104 to move outward and be clamped on the first lateral rail group 21; a transmission rod 105 is hingedly arranged on the sliding seat 103, and the other end of the transmission rod 105 is hingedly arranged on the transmission jacking seat 100; when the second blocking rocker 95 is upwardly swung and abuts against one side of the transfer frame 62, the upper end of the second blocking rocker 95 can abut against the inclined surface structure 102, so that the transmission jacking seat 100 is moved upward.

[0058] A transmission jacking seat 100 is arranged on one side of the transfer frame 62 and can be slid upwardly and downwardly, and a spring 101 is arranged to keep the transmission jacking seat 100 in a downward position; a sliding seat 103 is arranged on the second lateral rail group 64, and a U-shaped clamping piece 104 is arranged on the sliding seat 103 and a transmission rod 105 is hingedly arranged on the sliding seat 103 and the transmission jacking seat 100; when the second blocking rocker 95 is upwardly swung and abuts against one side of the transfer frame 62, the upper end of the second blocking rocker 95 can abut against the inclined surface structure 102 of the transmission jacking seat 100, so that the transmission jacking seat 100 is moved upward, the sliding seat 103 is driven by the transmission rod 105 to move outward, and the U-shaped clamping piece 104 is clamped on the first lateral rail group 21, so that the two rail groups are firmly locked; when the transfer frame 62 needs to be moved, the second blocking rocker 95 is reset, the transmission jacking seat 100 is moved downward under the action of the spring 101, the U-shaped clamping piece 104 is released, and the rail locking is released.

[0059] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above in combination with the drawings, and those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the present application, and various changes and improvements can be made to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An engineered machine intensive spray delivery system characterized by: The vehicle (10) and the first transfer conveying area (1), the first work conveying area (2), the second transfer conveying area (3), the second work conveying area (4) are sequentially arranged from front to back, the paint spraying room (5) and the loading and unloading area (6) are arranged on the first work conveying area (2) in left and right intervals, the first drying furnace (7) and the second drying furnace (8) are arranged on the second work conveying area (4) in left and right intervals, the first transfer conveying area (1) is used for conveying the vehicle (10) on the loading and unloading area (6) into the paint spraying room (5), the second transfer conveying area (3) is used for conveying the vehicle (10) in the paint spraying room (5) into the first drying furnace (7) or the second drying furnace (8), and conveying the vehicle (10) in the first drying furnace (7) and the second drying furnace (8) onto the loading and unloading area (6); The first work conveying area (2) and the second work conveying area (4) are the same in structure, wherein both include two groups of first transverse track groups (21) arranged in left and right intervals and extending in the front and back directions; The first transfer conveying area (1) and the second transfer conveying area (3) are the same in structure, wherein both have longitudinal track groups (61) extending in the left and right directions, a transfer carriage (62) slides on the longitudinal track groups (61), a first chain conveyor (63) drives the transfer carriage (62) to slide, a second transverse track group (64) and a push-pull mechanism are arranged on the transfer carriage (62), the second transverse track group (64) can be connected with the first transverse track group (21), and the push-pull mechanism is used for driving the vehicle (10) to move and convey on the first transverse track group (21) and the second transverse track group (64).

2. An engineered machine intensive spray delivery system as in claim 1, wherein: The one-way stop mechanism and the blocking positioning mechanism are arranged on the two groups of first transverse track groups (21) of the first work conveying area (2), and the vehicle (10) can be limited and fixed between the one-way stop mechanism and the first blocking positioning mechanism.

3. An engineered machine intensive spray delivery system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The one-way stop mechanism includes a stop installation plate (31) arranged on the first transverse track group (21), a stop seat (32) is arranged on the stop installation plate (31), a stop block (33) is hinged on the stop seat (32), the two ends of the stop block (33) are different in weight, so that one end of the stop block (33) is downwardly inclined and abuts against the stop seat (32), and the other end is upwardly inclined.

4. An engineered machine intensive spray delivery system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The first blocking positioning mechanism comprises a first blocking mounting plate (51) arranged on the first transverse rail group (21), a first blocking seat (52) arranged on the first blocking mounting plate (51), a first air cylinder (53) arranged on the first blocking seat (52), and a first blocking rocker (54) and a first driving rocker (55) respectively hinged on the first blocking seat (52). One end of the first blocking rocker (54) and the first driving rocker (55) is hinged through a first connecting rod (56). The first air cylinder (53) is hinged on the first blocking seat (52) away from one end of a piston rod. The piston rod of the first air cylinder (53) is hinged with the other end of the first driving rocker (55).

5. An engineered machine intensive spray delivery system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The push-pull mechanism comprises a base shell (71) arranged on the transfer trolley frame (62), a push-pull guide shaft (72) sliding forward and backward on one side of the base shell (71), movable hook assemblies matched with the carrying trolley (10) arranged on both ends of the push-pull guide shaft (72), a second chain conveyor (73) arranged in the base shell (71), a chain support base arranged on the chain of the second chain conveyor (73), a gear (75) rotatably mounted on the chain support base, a first rack (76) fixedly arranged in the base shell (71) and capable of engaging with the gear (75), and a second rack (77) fixedly arranged on one side of the push-pull guide shaft (72) and capable of engaging with the gear (75).

6. An engineered machine intensive spray delivery system as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The movable hook assembly comprises a movable hook base plate (81) arranged on the push-pull guide shaft (72), a support seat (82) arranged on the movable hook base plate (81), a second air cylinder (83) arranged on the support seat (82), and a hook piece (84) and a driving piece (85) respectively hinged on the support seat (82). One end of the hook piece (84) and the driving piece (85) is hinged through an intermediate rod (86). The second air cylinder (83) is hinged on the support seat (82) away from one end of a piston rod. The piston rod of the second air cylinder (83) is hinged with the other end of the driving piece (85).

7. An engineered machine intensive spray delivery system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A limiting alignment mechanism is arranged on the longitudinal rail group (61), which is used for limiting the transfer trolley (62) to keep the second transverse rail group (64) connected with the first transverse rail group (21), wherein the limiting alignment mechanism comprises a buffer limiting seat (91) and a second blocking positioning mechanism arranged on the longitudinal rail group (61) at intervals, the second blocking positioning mechanism comprises a second blocking mounting plate (92) arranged on the longitudinal rail group (61), a second blocking seat (93) is arranged on the second blocking mounting plate (92), a third air cylinder (94) is arranged on the second blocking seat (93), a second blocking rocker (95) and a second driving rocker (96) are respectively hinged on the second blocking seat (93), one end of the second blocking rocker (95) and the second driving rocker (96) is hinged through a second connecting rod (97), the third air cylinder (94) is hinged on the second blocking seat (93) away from the piston rod, and the piston rod of the third air cylinder (94) is hinged with the other end of the second driving rocker (96).

8. An engineered machine intensive spray delivery system as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that: A transmission jacking seat (100) and a spring (101) for keeping the transmission jacking seat (100) in a downward position are slidably arranged on one side of the transfer trolley (62), the outer corner of the lower end of the transmission jacking seat (100) is a bevel structure (102), a sliding seat (103) is slidably arranged on the second transverse rail group (64), a U-shaped clamping piece (104) is arranged on the sliding seat (103), the sliding seat (103) can drive the U-shaped clamping piece (104) to move outward and be clamped into the first transverse rail group (21), a transmission rod (105) is hinged on the sliding seat (103), the other end of the transmission rod (105) is hinged on the transmission jacking seat (100), when one end of the second blocking rocker (95) is upwardly swung and abuts against one side of the transfer trolley (62), the upper end of the second blocking rocker (95) can be abutted on the bevel structure (102), so that the transmission jacking seat (100) moves upward.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Flexible automatic intelligent coating line

    CN114100937A

  • Heavy workpiece corner ferrying device and assembly line corner system applied by same

    CN117342206A