Cable copper wire cutting and processing device

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of cable copper wire processing technology, and in particular to a cable copper wire cutting and processing device, comprising a workbench and a movable seat slidably connected to the workbench, a guide seat being installed on the top of the workbench, an N-shaped seat being slidably connected to the workbench, and an electric lifting plate being installed on the N-shaped seat. The present invention first positions the cable copper wire through a V-shaped frame, and then starts the drive motor to reverse, so that the rotating ring reverses and drives the winding wheel to move in a circular motion through the shell. Since the tail end of the pull wire is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the pull wire drives the rotating ring in the circular motion to rotate, and the rotating ring rotates to release the pull wire. The released pull wire is wound around both sides of the cutting part of the cable copper wire as the shell rotates forward, and the pull wire fully wraps and clamps both sides of the cable copper wire 360 ​​degrees. Then the cutter cuts the cable copper wire. Since both sides of the cutting part of the cable copper wire are fully wrapped and clamped, the cutting part of the cable copper wire is more compact, thereby improving the cutting effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cable copper wire processing, in particular to a cable copper wire cutting and processing device. Background Art

[0002] In the processing of wires, cables and copper wires, since the length of cable copper wire used in each position is different, the cable copper wire needs to be cut so that the length of the cable copper wire meets the usage requirements. With the development of modern industry, the requirements for the quality and processing efficiency of cable copper wire are becoming higher and higher.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN114669696B discloses a cutting device based on cable copper wire processing, which relates to the field of copper wire processing technology, including: a shaping member, wherein the shaping member is installed at the top of the main body, the two ends of the shaping member are inserted into the inside of the guide groove, and the bottom of the shaping member is provided with evenly arranged shaping grooves, the bottom of the shaping groove is a rectangular structure, the top of the shaping groove is an arc structure, and the bottom outer side of the shaping groove is an inclined structure. Although the above patent can cut cable copper wires, when facing copper wires of different specifications (such as diameter changes, single strand / multi-strand, with or without insulation layer), the pressure plate can only contact one side of the cable copper wire for pressure clamping, and cannot automatically adjust to achieve 360-degree all-round covering bundling, resulting in uneven clamping force distribution or gaps. This non-tight clamping state can easily cause the multiple strands of wire inside the copper wire to loosen, dislocate, or even "explode" during high-speed cutting, resulting in uneven cutting surface, increased burrs, and increased scrap rate, affecting the cutting effect.

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the problems existing in the above patents. To this end, a cable copper wire cutting processing device is proposed, which can fully wrap and clamp both sides of the cable copper wire cutting point, making the cable copper wire cutting point tighter and improving the cutting effect. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings that the pressure plate can only contact one side of the cable copper wire for pressure clamping and cannot automatically adjust to achieve 360-degree all-round wrapping and contraction, resulting in uneven clamping force distribution or gaps, which affects the cutting effect, the present invention provides a cable copper wire cutting processing device that can fully wrap and clamp both sides of the cable copper wire cutting point to improve the cutting effect.

[0006] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cable copper wire cutting and processing device includes a workbench and a movable seat slidably connected to the workbench, a guide seat is installed on the top of the workbench, an N-shaped seat is slidably connected to the workbench, an electric lifting plate is installed on the N-shaped seat, a cutter is fixedly connected to the electric lifting plate, and a conveying component is also included. It is used to drive the cable copper wire to move for cutting, and the workbench and the movable seat are fixedly connected to a fixed ring, the inner side of the fixed ring is rotatably connected to a rotating ring, the inner side of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a shell, the inner side of the shell is rotatably connected to a winding wheel, and the winding wheel A pull wire is wound on the upper part, and the tail end of the pull wire slides through the shell. A spiral spring is connected between the winding wheel and the shell. A fixed plate fixedly connected to the tail end of the pull wire is fixed on the fixed ring. A rotating assembly is provided between the fixed ring and the rotating ring. The rotating assembly is used to drive the rotating ring to rotate. The rotation of the rotating ring drives the winding wheel to move in a circle through the shell, so that the winding wheel releases the pull wire under the action of the fixed plate to fully wrap and clamp both sides of the cable copper wire cutting position. A grinding assembly is provided between the electric lifting plate and the workbench for grinding the cut end of the cable copper wire.

[0008] Further explanation, the conveying assembly includes a guide frame fixedly connected to the workbench and the movable seat, the guide frame is symmetrically slidingly set with a movable plate, a V-shaped frame is fixed on the movable plate, the front and rear V-shaped frames are staggered and used to position the cable copper wire, and electric rollers are evenly spaced and installed on the V-shaped frame to drive the cable copper wire to move to the right for conveying. The workbench and the movable seat are fixedly connected with a two-way cylinder located on the inner side of the guide frame, and the end of the telescopic rod of the two-way cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0009] To further illustrate, the rotating assembly includes an outer gear ring fixedly mounted on the outer circumference of the rotating ring, a drive motor is mounted on the fixed ring, and a spur gear meshing with the outer gear ring is fixedly mounted on the output shaft end of the drive motor.

[0010] Further explanation, the grinding assembly includes an electric grinding belt installed on an electric lifting plate, which is used to grind the cut end of the cable copper wire. A single-rod cylinder is symmetrically fixed to the top of the workbench, and the telescopic rod end of the single-rod cylinder is fixedly connected to the moving seat. A moving assembly is provided between the moving seat and the workbench to drive the n-type seat to move.

[0011] Further explanation, the moving assembly includes a movable rack symmetrically fixed to the moving seat, a guide gear symmetrically rotatably connected to the n-shaped seat and meshing with the movable rack, and a fixed rack symmetrically fixed to the workbench and meshing with the guide gear, which is used to drive the guide gear to move.

[0012] Further explanation, the cable copper wire cutting processing device also includes a collecting component, which includes a protective shell fixed on both sides of the n-type seat, which is used to block the debris ejected during the cutting process, and a fixed frame located directly below the cutter is fixed on the n-type seat, and an L-shaped rod is fixed to the bottom of the movable seat. A collecting box is slidingly mounted between the L-shaped rods, and the collecting box is fixedly connected and connected to the fixed frame. A box door is rotatably connected to the collecting box, and a porous tube for adsorbing debris is fixed to the inside of the fixed frame. The end of the porous tube passes through the fixed frame and is located in the collecting box. The porous tube is located in the collecting box and no holes are opened. An air pump is installed on the collecting box, and the air extraction end of the air pump is connected to the end of the porous tube. A scraping component is provided between the fixed frame and the collection box for scraping and transporting debris attached to the outer wall of the porous tube.

[0013] Further explanation, the scraping assembly includes a spiral scraper rotatably connected between the fixed frame and the collection box. The spiral scraper contacts the outer wall of the porous tube and is used to scrape off debris adsorbed on the outer wall of the porous tube. A stepper motor is installed on the fixed frame, and the output shaft end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the spiral scraper.

[0014] Further explanation: the cable copper wire cutting processing device also includes electric brushes symmetrically installed on the inner side of the electric lifting plate. The electric brushes are located on both sides of the electric grinding belt and are used to remove debris attached to the electric grinding belt.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. First, position the cable copper wire through the V-shaped frame, and then start the drive motor to reverse, so that the rotating ring reverses and drives the winding wheel to move in a circular motion through the shell. Since the tail end of the pull wire is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the pull wire drives the rotating ring in the circular motion to rotate. The rotation of the rotating ring releases the pull wire. The released pull wire is wound around both sides of the cutting point of the cable copper wire as the shell rotates forward, and the pull wire fully wraps and clamps both sides of the cable copper wire 360 ​​degrees. Then the cutter cuts the cable copper wire. Since both sides of the cutting point of the cable copper wire are fully wrapped and clamped, the cutting point of the cable copper wire is tighter, thereby improving the cutting effect.

[0017] 2. Under the action of the electric grinding belt, every time the cable copper wire is cut, the electric grinding belt can contact the cut surface of the cable copper wire, and then the electric grinding belt rotates to grind the cut surface of the cable copper wire, which can prevent a large number of burrs on the cut surface of the cable copper wire from affecting subsequent use, thereby ensuring the effect of subsequent use of the cable copper wire.

[0018] 3. Under the action of the collection component, every time the cutter cuts the cable copper wire, the collection component can collect and process the cutting debris, which can prevent the debris from being ejected to the surroundings and affecting the working environment, thereby ensuring a good working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electric lifting plate and the cutter of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing ring, driving motor and spur gear of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the housing, the pull wire and the fixing plate of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the scroll spring and the winding wheel of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the grinding assembly of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable rack, guide gear and fixed rack of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collecting component of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the air pump and the fixing frame of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the porous tube and the spiral scraper of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electric brush of the present invention.

[0030] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1_workbench, 2_movable seat, 3_guide seat, 4_N-type seat, 5_electric lifting plate, 6_cutter, 7_guide frame, 71_movable plate, 72_V-type frame, 73_electric roller, 74_bidirectional cylinder, 8_fixed ring, 9_drive motor, 91_spur gear, 92_outer ring gear, 10_rotating ring, 11_housing, 12_pull wire, 13_fixed plate, 14_volute spring, 141_winding wheel, 15_electric grinding belt, 151_single-rod cylinder, 152_movable rack, 153_guide gear, 154_fixed rack, 16_protective shell, 161_L-type rod, 162_collection box, 163_box door, 1631_vacuum pump, 164_fixed frame, 165_porous tube, 166_spiral scraper, 167_stepping motor, 17_electric brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example: A cable copper wire cutting and processing device, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, it includes a workbench 1 and a movable seat 2 slidably connected to the right side of the workbench 1, a guide seat 3 is installed on the left side of the top of the workbench 1, and the guide seat 3 can be used to place the cable copper wire, and an n-type seat 4 is slidably connected to the right side of the workbench 1, and an electric lifting plate 5 is installed on the n-type seat 4. A cutter 6 is fixed to the bottom of the electric lifting plate 5. When the cutter 6 moves downward, the cutter 6 can cut the cable copper wire. It also includes a conveying component, a fixed ring 8, a rotating component, a rotating ring 10, a shell 11, a pull wire 12, a fixed plate 13, a volute spring 14, a winding wheel 141 and a grinding component. The workbench 1 and the movable seat 2 are both provided with a conveying component. When the conveying component is in operation, the conveying component can drive the cable copper wire to move to the right for cutting. The middle of the right side of the workbench 1 and the middle of the left side of the movable seat 2 are fixed with a fixed ring 8, the inner side of the fixed ring 8 is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 10, and the inner side of the rotating ring 10 is fixed with The shell 11 has a winding wheel 141 that is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell 11, and a pull wire 12 is wound on the winding wheel 141. The tail end of the pull wire 12 slides through the shell 11, and the left and right side winding wheels 141 are close to each other and are respectively connected to the left and right side inner sides of the shell 11. The upper part of the left and right side fixing rings 8 close to each other is fixed with a fixing plate 13, and the fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the pull wire 12. A rotating assembly is provided between the fixing ring 8 and the outer side of the rotating ring 10. The rotating assembly is used to drive the rotating ring 10 to rotate. The rotating ring 10 rotates through the shell 11 to drive the winding wheel 141 to move in a circle, so that the winding wheel 141 releases the pull wire 12 under the action of the fixing plate 13 to fully wrap and clamp both sides of the cable copper wire cutting position. A grinding assembly is provided between the electric lifting plate 5 and the workbench 1. When the grinding assembly is in operation, the grinding assembly can realize grinding of the cut end of the cable copper wire.

[0033] See also Figure 2As shown, the conveying assembly includes a guide frame 7, a movable plate 71, a V-shaped frame 72, an electric roller 73 and a two-way cylinder 74. The right side of the top of the workbench 1 and the left side of the top of the moving seat 2 are fixedly connected to the guide frame 7. The left and right guide frames 7 are both symmetrically slidably mounted with movable plates 71 on the front and rear sides. The sides of the front and rear movable plates 71 close to each other are fixedly connected with V-shaped frames 72. The front and rear V-frames 72 are staggered. When the V-frame 72 moves inward and contacts the cable copper wire, the V-frame 72 can position the cable copper wire. Three electric rollers 73 are evenly spaced and installed on the front and rear V-frames 72. When the electric rollers 73 reverse, the electric rollers 73 can drive the cable copper wire to move to the right for conveying. The right side of the top of the workbench 1 and the left side of the top of the moving seat 2 are fixedly connected with a two-way cylinder 74. The two-way cylinder 74 is located on the inner side of the guide frame 7, and the ends of the telescopic rods on the front and rear sides of the two-way cylinder 74 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower parts of the front and rear movable plates 71.

[0034] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the rotating assembly includes a drive motor 9, a spur gear 91 and an outer gear ring 92. The outer side surfaces of the left and right rotating rings 10 are fixedly sleeved with the outer gear ring 92 along the circumferential direction. The drive motor 9 is installed on the outer top of the left and right fixed rings 8. The output shaft end of the drive motor 9 is fixedly sleeved with a spur gear 91, and the spur gear 91 is engaged with the outer gear ring 92.

[0035] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the grinding assembly includes an electric grinding belt 15, a single-rod cylinder 151 and a moving assembly. The electric grinding belt 15 is installed in the middle of the electric lifting plate 5. When the electric grinding belt 15 rotates, the electric grinding belt 15 can grind the cut end of the cable copper wire. The single-rod cylinder 151 is symmetrically fixed to the front and back of the right side of the top of the workbench 1. The telescopic rod ends of the single-rod cylinder 151 on the front and back sides are fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the moving seat 2. A moving assembly is set between the moving seat 2 and the workbench 1. When the moving assembly is in operation, the moving assembly can be realized. Now it drives the n-type seat 4 to move; the moving assembly includes a movable rack 152, a guide gear 153 and a fixed rack 154. The movable rack 152 is symmetrically fixed to the front and rear of the left side of the movable seat 2, and the guide gear 153 is symmetrically connected to the front and rear of the lower part of the n-type seat 4. The front and rear guide gears 153 are respectively engaged with the front and rear movable racks 152. The fixed rack 154 is symmetrically fixed to the front and rear of the right side of the workbench 1. The fixed rack 154 is engaged with the guide gear 153. The fixed rack 154 can drive the guide gear 153 to move.

[0036] First, place the cable copper wire on the guide seat 3, push the cable copper wire to the right and pass it through the left front and rear V-frames 72, the left and right rotating rings 10 and the right front and rear V-frames 72 in turn, and make the cutting position of the cable copper wire just below the cutter 6, then start the two-way cylinder 74, the telescopic rod of the two-way cylinder 74 shortens and drives the front and rear movable plates 71 to move inward, the movable plates 71 move inward and drive the front and rear V-frames 72 to move inward, the V-frames 72 move inward and contact with the cable copper wire, the front and rear V-frames 72 center the cable copper wire, and at the same time the V-frames 72 also drive the front and rear electric rollers 73 to move inward, the front and rear electric rollers 73 move inward and contact with the cable copper wire, close the two-way cylinder 74, the front After that, the V-shaped frames 72 on both sides stop moving inward, and then the left and right driving motors 9 are started to reverse. The reverse drive motor 9 drives the spur gear 91 to reverse, and the reverse spur gear 91 drives the left and right outer gear rings 92 to rotate forward. The forward rotation of the outer gear ring 92 drives the left and right rotating rings 10 to rotate forward. The forward rotation of the rotating ring 10 drives the winding wheel 141 to move in a circle through the shell 11. Since the tail end of the pull wire 12 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 13, the fixed plate 13 fixes the pull wire 12, and the pull wire 12 drives the rotating ring 10 in the circular motion to rotate on its own. The volute spring 14 is compressed, and the rotating ring 10 rotates to release the pull wire 12. The released pull wire 12 is wound around both sides of the cutting point of the cable copper wire as the shell 11 rotates forward, and the pull wire 12 performs three-dimensional rotation on both sides of the cable copper wire. The whole process of wrapping and clamping is 160 degrees, and the driving motor 9 is turned off. The driving motor 9 stops driving the spur gear 91 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the spur gear 91 stops driving the outer gear ring 92 to rotate forward, and the rotating ring 10 also stops rotating forward. Then the electric lifting plate 5 is started, and the electric lifting plate 5 moves downward to drive the cutter 6 and the electric grinding belt 15 to move downward. The cutter 6 moves downward to cut the cable copper tape wrapped and clamped on both sides of the cutting position. Since both sides of the cable copper wire cutting position are fully wrapped and clamped, the cable copper wire cutting position is tighter, and the cutting effect is improved. After the cable copper wire is cut, the electric lifting plate 5 is turned off, and the cutter 6 stops moving downward, and the single-rod cylinder 151 can be started. The telescopic rod of the single-rod cylinder 151 is extended to drive the moving seat 2 to move to the right, and the moving seat 2 moves to the right. The right fixed ring 8 is driven to move right, and the right fixed ring 8 moves right, driving the right rotating ring 10 to move right. The right rotating ring 10 moves right, and drives the cut cable copper wire to move right through the right pull wire 12. At the same time, the moving seat 2 moves right and also drives the movable rack 152 to move right. The movable rack 152 moves right, driving the guide gear 153 to rotate. The guide gear 153 rotates and moves right through the fixed rack 154. The guide gear 153 drives the n-type seat 4 to move right. The n-type seat 4 moves right, driving the cutter 6 and the electric grinding belt 15 to move right through the electric lifting plate 5. The speed of the electric grinding belt 15 to the right is less than the speed of the right moving seat 2. The speed ratio of the electric grinding belt 15 to the moving seat 2 is one to two.When the electric grinding belt 15 moves to the right so that the left and right sides correspond to the cutting surface of the cable copper wire, the cylinder is closed, the electric grinding belt 15 and the movable seat 2 stop moving to the right, and the cut cable copper wire also stops moving to the right. The electric lifting plate 5 is started to continue to move downward to drive the electric grinding belt 15 to move downward. When the electric grinding belt 15 moves downward and contacts the cutting surface of the cable copper wire, the electric lifting plate 5 is closed and the electric grinding belt 15 is started to rotate. The electric grinding belt 15 rotates to grind the cutting surface of the cable copper wire. In this way, the electric There are a lot of burrs on the cutting surface of the cable copper wire, which affect its subsequent use. In order to ensure the effect of the subsequent use of the cable copper wire, when the cutting surface of the cable copper wire is polished, turn off the electric polishing belt 15, start the electric lifting plate 5 to drive the electric polishing belt 15 and the cutter 6 to move upward and reset, and then start the cylinder to drive the moving seat 2 to move to the left and reset. The moving seat 2 drives the n-type seat 4 to move to the left and reset through the cooperation of the movable rack 152, the guide gear 153 and the fixed rack 154. The n-type seat 4 drives the electric lifting plate 5 to move to the left and reset. The lifting plate 5 drives the electric grinding belt 15 and the cutter 6 to move to the left and reset, and then the driving motor 9 is started to rotate forward to drive the spur gear 91 to rotate forward. The spur gear 91 rotates forward through the outer gear ring 92 to drive the rotating ring 10 to reverse. The rotating ring 10 reverses and drives the winding wheel 141 to move in the opposite circular motion through the shell 11. The reverse circular motion of the winding wheel 141 loosens the pulling wire 12. Due to the action of the volute spring 14, the winding wheel 141 rotates in the opposite direction to rewind and reset the loosened pulling wire 12. At the same time, the pulling wire 12 loosens the cable copper wire as the shell 11 reverses, and the pulling wire 12 does not contact the cable copper wire, turn off the drive motor 9, then start the right electric roller 73 to reverse and drive the cut cable copper wire to move to the right for transportation. The cut cable copper wire moves to the right and breaks contact with the right electric roller 73 to fall and be collected. Turn off the right electric roller 73, start the left electric roller 73 to reverse, and the left electric roller 73 reverses and drives the remaining cable copper wire to move to the right. When the cutting position of the cable copper wire is directly below the cutter 6, turn off the left electric roller 73. According to the above operation, you can continue to cut the cable copper wire. Repeat this process to continuously and steadily cut the cable copper wire. When all the cable copper wires have been cut, start the two-way cylinder 74 to drive the front and rear movable plates 71 to move outward and reset. The movable plates 71 drive the front and rear V-shaped frames 72 to move outward and reset. The V-shaped frames 72 drive the front and rear electric rollers 73 to move outward and reset. Turn off the two-way cylinder 74.

[0037] See also Figures 8-10As shown, the cable copper wire cutting processing device also includes a collection component installed between the movable base 2 and the n-type base 4, the collection component includes a protective shell 16, an L-shaped rod 161, a collection box 162, a box door 163, an air pump 1631, a fixed frame 164, a porous tube 165 and a scraping component. The left and right sides of the n-type base 4 are fixed with protective shells 16, and the protective shells 16 can block the debris ejected during the cutting process. The bottom of the n-type base 4 is fixed with a fixed frame 164. The fixed frame 164 is located directly below the cutter 6. Two L-shaped rods 161 are fixed to the front side of the bottom of the movable seat 2. A collection box 162 is slidably mounted between the front and rear L-shaped rods 161. The rear side of the collection box 162 is fixedly connected and communicated with the front side of the fixed frame 164. The lower part of the front side of the collection box 162 is rotatably connected to a box door 163. The lower part of the rear side of the fixed frame 164 is fixedly connected to a porous tube 165. The front end of the porous tube 165 passes through the front side of the fixed frame 164 and is located inside the collection box 162. The porous tube 165 is located at the position of the collection box 162 and has no holes. The porous tube 165 can absorb the debris. The upper front part of the collection box 162 is equipped with an air pump 1631. The air extraction end of the air pump 1631 is connected to the front end of the porous tube 165. A scraping assembly is provided between the fixed frame 164 and the collection box 162. When the scraping assembly is in operation, the scraping assembly can scrape and transport the debris attached to the outer wall of the porous tube 165. The scraping assembly includes a spiral scraper 166 and A stepper motor 167 is provided, and a spiral scraper 166 is rotatably connected between the inner rear side surface of the fixed frame 164 and the inner front side surface of the collecting box 162. The spiral scraper 166 contacts the outer wall of the porous tube 165. When the spiral scraper 166 reverses, the spiral scraper 166 can scrape off the debris adsorbed on the outer wall of the porous tube 165. A stepper motor 167 is installed on the lower part of the outer rear side surface of the fixed frame 164, and the output shaft end of the stepper motor 167 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the spiral scraper 166.

[0038] When the cutter 6 cuts the cable copper wire, the vacuum pump 1631 is started, and the vacuum pump 1631 evacuates the porous tube 165, so that the porous tube 165 is in a negative pressure state, and the porous tube 165 evacuates the fixed frame 164. When the cutter 6 cuts the cable copper wire and debris appears, the protective shell 16 can block the debris ejected by the cutting, so that the debris falls downward into the fixed frame 164, and the porous tube 165 absorbs the debris on the outer wall. At this time, the stepper motor 167 is started to reverse, and the stepper motor 167 reverses to drive the spiral scraper 166 to reverse. The spiral scraper 166 reverses to scrape off the debris attached to the outer wall of the porous tube 165, and the spiral The scraper 166 can transport the scraped debris forward. When the debris is transported to the collection box 162, the debris is in a position where there is no hole on the front side of the porous tube 165. The debris stops being adsorbed by the porous tube 165, and the debris falls down to the bottom of the collection box 162 for collection and processing. When the n-type seat 4 moves to the right, the n-type seat 4 drives the fixed frame 164 to move to the right, and the fixed frame 164 drives the collection box 162 to move to the right. The fixed frame 164 and the collection box 162 both move to the right synchronously with the n-type seat 4. When the n-type seat 4 moves to the left, the n-type seat 4 drives the fixed frame 164 to move to the left and reset, and the fixed frame 164 drives the collection box 162 to move to the left and reset. When all the copper wires are cut, the stepper motor 167 is turned off, and the stepper motor 167 stops driving the spiral scraper 166 to reverse. At the same time, the vacuum pump 1631 is turned off, and the vacuum pump 1631 stops pumping air into the porous tube 165. The operator then pulls the box door 163 upward and swings it open, removing the debris from the collection box 162 for subsequent processing. This prevents the debris from being ejected into the surrounding area and affecting the working environment, thereby ensuring a good working environment.

[0039] See also Figure 11 As shown, the cable copper wire cutting processing device also includes an electric brush 17. The electric brush 17 is symmetrically installed on the front and back sides of the inner side of the electric lifting plate 5. The electric brush 17 is located on the front and back sides of the electric grinding belt 15. When the electric brush 17 moves and contacts the electric grinding belt 15, the electric brush 17 can remove the debris attached to the electric grinding belt 15.

[0040] After the electric grinding belt 15 has finished grinding the cut surface of the cable copper wire, the electric lifting plate 5 drives the electric grinding belt 15 to move upward and reset, and then the front and rear electric brushes 17 are started to move inward to contact the electric grinding belt 15. The electric brushes 17 are turned off and the electric grinding belt 15 is started to rotate. The electric brushes 17 then remove the debris attached to the electric grinding belt 15. After the debris attached to the electric grinding belt 15 is removed, the front and rear electric brushes 17 are started to move outward and reset, and the electric brushes 17 are reset and disengaged from the electric grinding belt 15. In this way, a large amount of debris attached to the electric grinding belt 15 can be prevented from affecting the subsequent use effect, thereby improving the subsequent use effect of the electric grinding belt 15.

[0041] The above description is merely an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any equivalent substitutions made within the principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Any content not elaborated in detail herein is already known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cable copper wire cutting and processing device, comprising a workbench (1) and a movable seat (2) slidably connected to the workbench (1), a guide seat (3) being installed on the top of the workbench (1), an n-type seat (4) being slidably connected to the workbench (1), an electric lifting plate (5) being installed on the n-type seat (4), and a cutter (6) being fixed on the electric lifting plate (5), characterized in that: The invention also includes a conveying assembly arranged on the workbench (1) and the movable seat (2), which is used to drive the cable copper wire to move for cutting. The workbench (1) and the movable seat (2) are both fixedly connected with a fixed ring (8), the inner side of the fixed ring (8) is rotatably connected with a rotating ring (10), the inner side of the rotating ring (10) is fixedly connected with a shell (11), the inner side of the shell (11) is rotatably connected with a winding wheel (141), a pull wire (12) is wound on the winding wheel (141), the tail end of the pull wire (12) slides through the shell (11), a vortex spring (14) is connected between the winding wheel (141) and the shell (11), and the fixed ring (8) is connected with a rotating ring (10), the inner side of the rotating ring (10) is fixedly connected with a shell (11), the inner side of the shell (11) is rotatably connected with a winding wheel (141), the winding wheel (141) is wound with a pull wire (12), the tail end of the pull wire (12) slides through the shell (11), and a vortex spring (14) is connected between the winding wheel (141) and the shell (11). A fixed plate (13) fixedly connected to the tail end of the cable (12) is fixedly connected to the fixed ring (8), and a rotating assembly is provided between the fixed ring (8) and the rotating ring (10). The rotating assembly is used to drive the rotating ring (10) to rotate. The rotating ring (10) rotates through the housing (11) to drive the winding wheel (141) to move in a circular motion, so that the winding wheel (141) releases the cable (12) under the action of the fixed plate (13) to fully wrap and clamp both sides of the cable copper wire cutting position. A grinding assembly is provided between the electric lifting plate (5) and the workbench (1) for grinding the cut end of the cable copper wire. The conveying assembly includes a guide frame (7) fixedly connected to the workbench (1) and the movable seat (2), a movable plate (71) is symmetrically slidably mounted on the guide frame (7), a V-shaped frame (72) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (71), and the front and rear V-shaped frames (72) are staggered and used to position the cable copper wire. Electric rollers (73) are evenly spaced and installed on the V-shaped frame (72) to drive the cable copper wire to move rightward for conveying. The workbench (1) and the movable seat (2) are both fixedly connected to a two-way cylinder (74) located inside the guide frame (7), and the end of the telescopic rod of the two-way cylinder (74) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (71); The rotating assembly includes an outer gear ring (92) fixedly sleeved on the circumferential outer side surface of the rotating ring (10), a driving motor (9) is mounted on the fixed ring (8), and a spur gear (91) meshing with the outer gear ring (92) is fixedly sleeved on the end of the output shaft of the driving motor (9); The grinding assembly includes an electric grinding belt (15) mounted on an electric lifting plate (5) for grinding the cut end of the cable copper wire. A single-rod cylinder (151) is symmetrically fixed to the top of the workbench (1). The end of the telescopic rod of the single-rod cylinder (151) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (2). A movable assembly is provided between the movable seat (2) and the workbench (1) for driving the n-type seat (4) to move. The moving assembly includes a movable rack (152) symmetrically fixed to the moving seat (2), a guide gear (153) symmetrically rotatably connected to the N-shaped seat (4) and meshing with the movable rack (152), and a fixed rack (154) symmetrically fixed to the workbench (1) and meshing with the guide gear (153) for driving the guide gear (153) to move; The cable copper wire cutting processing device also includes a collection component, which includes a protective shell (16) fixed on both sides of the n-type seat (4) for blocking debris ejected during the cutting process, a fixed frame (164) located directly below the cutter (6) is fixed on the n-type seat (4), an L-shaped rod (161) is fixed on the bottom of the movable seat (2), a collection box (162) is slidably mounted between the L-shaped rods (161), the collection box (162) is fixedly connected and communicated with the fixed frame (164), and a box door (163) is rotatably connected to the collection box (162). A porous tube (165) for absorbing debris is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (164), and the end of the porous tube (165) passes through the fixed frame (164) and is located in the collection box (162). The porous tube (165) is located in the collection box (162) and has no holes. An air pump (1631) is installed on the collection box (162), and the air extraction end of the air pump (1631) is connected to the end of the porous tube (165). A scraping component is provided between the fixed frame (164) and the collection box (162) for scraping and transporting debris attached to the outer wall of the porous tube (165).

2. A cable copper wire cutting and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping assembly includes a spiral scraper (166) rotatably connected between the fixed frame (164) and the collection box (162). The spiral scraper (166) contacts the outer wall of the porous tube (165) and is used to scrape off debris adsorbed on the outer wall of the porous tube (165). A stepper motor (167) is installed on the fixed frame (164), and the output shaft end of the stepper motor (167) is fixedly connected to the spiral scraper (166).

3. A cable copper wire cutting and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cable copper wire cutting processing device further comprises electric brushes (17) symmetrically mounted on the inner side of the electric lifting plate (5), the electric brushes (17) being located on both sides of the electric grinding belt (15) and being used for removing debris attached to the electric grinding belt (15).

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