Grinding equipment for machining anti-thread-slipping double-end bolt

Through the synergy between the limiting component and the driving component, the positioning and adjustment of the anti-slip wire double-head bolt grinding equipment is solved, and a high-precision and automated grinding process is achieved to ensure the quality and efficiency of bolt processing.

CN120480680APending Publication Date: 2025-08-15JIANGSU YONGHAO HIGH STRENGTH BOLT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510626046.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-15
Publication Date
2025-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing anti-slip wire double-head bolt grinding equipment lacks efficient and accurate positioning and adjustment mechanisms, and it is difficult to adapt to double-head bolts of different specifications and sizes, resulting in low clamping efficiency, difficult to ensure clamping accuracy, insufficient stability of the workpiece positioning system, which can easily cause thread surface roughness to exceed standard or dimensional deviation.

Method used

The threaded rotating rod, pulling plate, retraction plate and arc-shaped clamp in the limiting assembly are used to form a three-point positioning structure, combined with the driving motor of the drive assembly and the driving telescopic shaft of the grinding assembly, to achieve accurate clamping and stable grinding of bolts, and to cooperate with the automated material retraction and debris treatment system to ensure processing accuracy and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

High-precision grinding of bolts of different specifications is achieved, which avoids bolt offsets, improves processing efficiency, extends tool service life, and optimizes debris treatment to ensure reliable cooperation between bolts and nuts.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of grinding equipment for machining anti-thread-slipping double-end bolts, in particular to grinding equipment for machining anti-thread-slipping double-end bolts, which comprises a device body, the device body is provided with a connecting mechanism, and the connecting mechanism comprises a driving assembly arranged at the middle section of the device body; a grinding assembly is connected to the top of the driving assembly, limiting assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the device body, and a connecting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the device body. A three-point positioning structure is formed through the synergistic effect of a threaded rotating rod, a traction plate, an abutting plate, a threaded limiting rod and an arc-shaped clamping plate in the limiting assembly, anti-thread-slipping double-end bolts of different specifications can be accurately clamped, it is ensured that the bolts cannot deviate in the grinding process, the axes of the bolts are perpendicular to the axis of a grinding disc, and the grinding efficiency is improved. Therefore, the thread surface roughness and dimensional tolerance are effectively controlled, the machining precision of the bolt is greatly improved, and reliable matching between the bolt and the nut is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grinding equipment for processing anti-slip wire stud bolts, and in particular to a grinding equipment for processing anti-slip wire stud bolts. Background Art

[0002] In modern industrial production, thread-retaining stud bolts, due to their excellent fastening properties, are widely used in numerous fields, including automotive manufacturing, aerospace, and mechanical equipment. As critical connecting components, the machining accuracy and surface quality of thread-retaining stud bolts directly impact the stability and reliability of the overall structure. Grinding is a crucial step in the production of thread-retaining stud bolts. Its primary purpose is to remove material to achieve the required dimensional accuracy, surface roughness, and thread profile, ensuring that the bolts perform effectively in actual use.

[0003] There are some common problems with the existing anti-slip thread stud bolt grinding equipment. Traditional equipment lacks efficient and accurate positioning and adjustment mechanisms in the workpiece clamping link, and is difficult to adapt to stud bolts of different specifications and sizes, resulting in low clamping efficiency and difficulty in ensuring clamping accuracy, which easily leads to processing errors. The workpiece positioning system is not stable enough and lacks a multi-dimensional limit adjustment mechanism, making it difficult to adapt to the clamping requirements of bolts of different specifications, resulting in the bolts being easily offset during the grinding process, causing the thread surface roughness to exceed the standard or dimensional deviation. Based on this, a grinding equipment for anti-slip thread stud bolt processing is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a grinding device for processing anti-slip thread stud bolts, which solves the problems of traditional equipment in the workpiece clamping link, the lack of efficient and accurate positioning and adjustment mechanism, and the difficulty in adapting to stud bolts of different specifications and sizes, resulting in low clamping efficiency and difficulty in ensuring clamping accuracy, which easily leads to processing errors. The workpiece positioning system is not stable enough and lacks a multi-dimensional limit adjustment mechanism, making it difficult to adapt to the clamping requirements of bolts of different specifications, resulting in the bolts being easily offset during the grinding process, causing the thread surface roughness to exceed the standard or dimensional deviation.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A grinding device for processing anti-slip thread stud bolts, comprising a device body, the device body being provided with a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism comprising a driving assembly provided in the middle section of the device body, a grinding assembly being connected to the top of the driving assembly, limiting assemblies being provided on both sides of the device body, and a connecting assembly being provided at the bottom of the device body; The limit assembly includes a threaded rotating rod, the outer end of the threaded rotating rod is fixedly connected to the turntable, the outer wall of the threaded rotating rod is threadedly connected to the threaded locking block, the outer wall of the threaded rotating rod is threadedly connected to the traction plate, the inner wall of the traction plate is slidably connected to the limit sliding rod, the top of the traction plate is fixedly connected to the abutment plate, the top two sides of the device body are fixedly connected to the base frame, the inner wall of the base frame is threadedly connected to the threaded limiting rod, the outer end of the threaded limiting rod is fixedly connected to the rotating block, and one end inside the threaded limiting rod is rotatably connected to the arc splint.

[0006] A further improvement is that the drive assembly includes a fixed frame, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed frame, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a threaded push rod, the outer wall of the threaded push rod is threadedly connected to a receiving plate, and the inner wall of the receiving plate is slidably connected to a fixed slide rod.

[0007] A further improvement is that the grinding assembly includes a connecting base plate, a material guide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting base plate, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the material guide plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the outer end of the connecting frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the driving gear is meshed with a rotating gear ring, a driver is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating gear ring, the output end of the driver is fixedly connected to a driving telescopic shaft, an inner end of the driving telescopic shaft is fixedly connected to a grinding disk, the outer end of the rotating gear ring is hinged with a hinged rod, and the outer end of the hinged rod is hinged with a material stripping ring.

[0008] A further improvement is that the connecting assembly includes a bottom box fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body, a cabinet door is hinged at one end of the front of the bottom box, a fixed handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cabinet door, a collection box is movably provided on the inner wall of the bottom box, and a filter plate is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the collection box.

[0009] A further improvement is that the threaded rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom box, and the traction plate is slidably connected to the inner walls of the limit sliding openings opened on both sides of the device body; since the outer walls of the threaded rotating rod are threadedly connected with the threaded locking block and the traction plate respectively, and the inner walls of the traction plate are slidably connected to the limit sliding rod, and the limit sliding rod is fixed to the inner walls of the limit sliding openings on both sides of the device body, the rotation of the threaded rotating rod drives the traction plate to move horizontally along the limit sliding rod, so that the abutment plate fixed on the top of the traction plate moves closer to the side of the bolt, thereby preliminarily limiting the lateral displacement of the bolt.

[0010] A further improvement is that the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom box, the threaded push rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom box, and the fixed slide is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom box; the fixed frame is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom box, and after the internal drive motor is started, the output end drives the threaded push rod to rotate, and the receiving plate on the outer wall of the threaded push rod is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom box with the fixed slide, and moves horizontally along the fixed slide under the action of the threaded transmission, thereby driving the grinding assembly fixed on the top of the receiving plate to feed horizontally as a whole.

[0011] A further improvement is that the connecting base plate is fixedly connected to the top of the receiving plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame, the right end of the rotating gear ring is slidably connected to the limit frame fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate, and the center of the stripping ring and the rotating gear ring are at the same height; the motor at the outer end of the connecting frame on the top of the guide plate is started, and the driving gear is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the rotating gear ring meshed with the driving gear slides in the limit frame fixed to the top of the guide plate to realize rotation around the central axis; the driver on the inner wall of the rotating gear ring drives the telescopic shaft and the grinding disk to rotate at high speed to grind the surface of the bolt.

[0012] A further improvement is that the cabinet doors are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front of the bottom box, and the filter plates are used to receive the debris generated by grinding and cool it; the metal debris and coolant mixture generated during the grinding process falls into the bottom box through the guide plate, and the filter plate on the top of the collection box on the inner wall of the bottom box filters the debris, and the coolant returns to the cooling system for recycling through the filter plate, and the debris remains in the collection box; the cabinet doors are symmetrically arranged on the front of the bottom box, and the collection box can be easily taken out for debris cleaning. While filtering, the filter plate cools the grinding area through the flow of coolant, thereby preventing the bolts from deforming or performance degradation due to grinding heat.

[0013] A further improvement is that the limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide opening opened on both sides of the device body, the arc-shaped clamping plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide groove opened on the inner wall of the base frame, and the arc-shaped clamping plate is arranged circumferentially, and the support plate and the center of the base frame are at the same height.

[0014] By means of the above technical solution, the present invention provides a grinding device for processing anti-slip wire stud bolts, which has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention forms a three-point positioning structure through the coordinated action of the threaded rotating rod, traction plate, abutment plate and the threaded limiting rod and arc-shaped clamping plate in the limiting assembly, which can accurately clamp anti-slip stud bolts of different specifications, ensuring that the bolts will not deviate during the grinding process, making the bolt axis perpendicular to the grinding disk axis, thereby effectively controlling the thread surface roughness and dimensional tolerance, greatly improving the processing accuracy of the bolts, and ensuring their reliable fit with the nuts.

[0015] 2. The drive motor of the drive assembly of the present invention works in conjunction with a threaded push rod, a receiving plate, and a fixed slide rod to provide stable and adjustable lateral feed power to the grinding assembly. The drive telescopic shaft in the grinding assembly can adjust its extension length according to the grinding process requirements, controlling the contact pressure between the grinding disc and the bolt. Simultaneously, the motor achieves stable rotation of the grinding disc via a rotating shaft, drive gear, and rotating gear ring. This intelligent drive method dynamically adjusts the grinding pressure and feed speed based on the bolt material and grinding stage, improving processing efficiency while reducing tool wear and extending tool life.

[0016] 3. The base box, collection box, and filter plate of the connecting assembly of this invention work in conjunction with the guide plate and return ring of the grinding assembly to achieve automated material return and efficient chip disposal. The mixture of chips and coolant generated during grinding falls through the guide plate into the base box, where the filter plate filters the chips and recycles the coolant. This effectively prevents debris accumulation from contaminating the work environment and clogging the grinding wheel, while optimizing the entire machining process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute improper limitations on the present application.

[0018] In the attached figure: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the sub-structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the oblique side structure of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the tilted structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the grinding assembly of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Device body; 2. Connecting mechanism; 21. Driving assembly; 211. Fixing frame; 212. Driving motor; 213. Threaded push rod; 214. Attaching plate; 215. Fixed slide bar; 22. Grinding assembly; 221. Connecting base plate; 222. Guide plate; 223. Connecting frame; 224. Motor; 225. Rotating shaft; 226. Driving gear; 227. Rotating gear ring; 228. Driver; 229. Driving telescopic shaft; 2210. Grinding Plate; 2211, hinged rod; 2212, material return ring; 23, limit assembly; 231, threaded rotating rod; 232, traction plate; 233, turntable; 234, threaded locking block; 235, limit slide; 236, abutment plate; 237, base; 238, threaded limit rod; 239, rotating block; 2310, arc-shaped splint; 24, connecting assembly; 241, bottom box; 242, cabinet door; 243, fixed handle; 244, collection box; 245, filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0021] Traditional equipment lacks efficient and accurate positioning and adjustment mechanisms in the workpiece clamping process, and is difficult to adapt to stud bolts of different specifications and sizes, resulting in low clamping efficiency and difficulty in ensuring clamping accuracy, which easily leads to processing errors. The workpiece positioning system is not stable enough and lacks a multi-dimensional limit adjustment mechanism, making it difficult to adapt to the clamping requirements of bolts of different specifications, resulting in bolts easily offset during the grinding process, causing problems such as excessive thread surface roughness or dimensional deviation. This embodiment provides a grinding device for anti-slip thread stud bolt processing, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7The embodiment provides a grinding device for processing anti-slip stud bolts, including a device body 1, the device body 1 is provided with a connecting mechanism 2, the connecting mechanism 2 includes a driving component 21 arranged in the middle section of the device body 1, the top of the driving component 21 is connected to a grinding component 22, the device body 1 is provided with a limiting component 23 on both sides, and the device body 1 is provided with a connecting component 24 at the bottom; the limiting component 23 includes a threaded rotating rod 231, the outer end of the threaded rotating rod 231 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 233, the threaded rotating rod 23 The outer wall of the device body 1 is threadedly connected to a threaded locking block 234, the outer wall of the threaded rotating rod 231 is threadedly connected to a pulling plate 232, the inner wall of the pulling plate 232 is slidably connected to a limiting sliding rod 235, the top of the pulling plate 232 is fixedly connected to a stop plate 236, and both sides of the top of the device body 1 are fixedly connected to a base frame 237, the inner wall of the base frame 237 is threadedly connected to a threaded limiting rod 238, the outer end of the threaded limiting rod 238 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 239, and one inner end of the threaded limiting rod 238 is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate 2310.

[0022] The screw threaded rod 231 is rotated to rotate, and the outer wall of the screw threaded rod 231 is threadedly connected to the threaded locking block 234 and the traction plate 232, and the inner wall of the traction plate 232 is slidably connected to the limiting slide 235. The limiting slide 235 is fixed to the inner wall of the limiting sliding opening on both sides of the device body 1. The rotation of the screw threaded rod 231 drives the traction plate 232 to move horizontally along the limiting slide 235, so that the abutment plate 236 fixed on the top of the traction plate 232 moves closer to the side of the bolt, preliminarily limiting the rotation of the screw threaded rod 231. Lateral displacement of the bolt; rotating the rotating block 239, driving the threaded limit rod 238 to rotate on the inner wall of the base 237. The base 237 is fixed on both sides of the top of the device body 1, and the arc-shaped clamping plate 2310 on the inner side of the threaded limit rod 238 slides along the limiting groove on the inner wall of the base 237 with the axial movement of the threaded limit rod 238; since the arc-shaped clamping plates 2310 are distributed in a circle and the abutment plate 236 and the center of the base 237 are at the same height, the two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates 2310 and the abutment plate 236 form a three-point positioning structure, which clamps the bolt horizontally and vertically to ensure that the axis of the bolt is perpendicular to the axis of the grinding disk 2210 of the grinding assembly 22, providing a stable clamping foundation for high-precision grinding.

[0023] Furthermore, the threaded rotating rod 231 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom box 241, and the traction plate 232 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide opened on both sides of the device body 1; the limiting slide rod 235 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide opened on both sides of the device body 1, and the arc-shaped splint 2310 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide opened on the inner wall of the base frame 237, and the arc-shaped splint 2310 is arranged in a circle, and the center of the abutment plate 236 and the base frame 237 are at the same height.

[0024] Furthermore, since the outer wall of the threaded rotating rod 231 is threadedly connected with the threaded locking block 234 and the traction plate 232 respectively, and the inner wall of the traction plate 232 is slidably connected with the limit slide 235, the limit slide 235 is fixed to the inner wall of the limit slide on both sides of the device body 1, the rotation of the threaded rotating rod 231 drives the traction plate 232 to move horizontally along the limit slide 235, so that the abutment plate 236 fixed on the top of the traction plate 232 moves closer to the side of the bolt, preliminarily limiting the lateral displacement of the bolt; rotating block 239 drives the threaded limiting rod 238 to rotate the base frame 237 on the inner wall of the base frame 237 and fix it on both sides of the top of the device body 1, and the arc-shaped clamping plate 2310 on the inner side of the threaded limiting rod 238 slides along the limit slide groove on the inner wall of the base frame 237 with the axial movement of the threaded limiting rod 238. Example

[0025] On the basis of Example 1, the driving component 21 includes a fixing frame 211, a driving motor 212 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixing frame 211, a threaded push rod 213 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 212, the outer wall of the threaded push rod 213 is threadedly connected to the receiving plate 214, and the inner wall of the receiving plate 214 is slidably connected to the fixed slide rod 215; the grinding component 22 includes a connecting base plate 221, a guide plate 222 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting base plate 221, a connecting frame 223 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate 222, and the outer wall of the connecting frame 223 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 222. A motor 224 is fixedly installed at the end, and a rotating shaft 225 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 224. A driving gear 226 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 225. The driving gear 226 is engaged with a rotating gear ring 227. A driver 228 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating gear ring 227. The output end of the driver 228 is fixedly connected to a driving telescopic shaft 229. One end of the inner side of the driving telescopic shaft 229 is fixedly connected to a grinding disk 2210. The outer end of the rotating gear ring 227 is hinged with a hinged rod 2211, and the outer end of the hinged rod 2211 is hinged with a material stripping ring 2212.

[0026] In this embodiment, the driving assembly 21 provides lateral feeding power for the grinding assembly 22; the fixed frame 211 is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom box 241. After the internal driving motor 212 is started, the output end drives the threaded push rod 213 to rotate. The receiving plate 214 on the outer wall of the threaded push rod 213 is slidably connected to the fixed slide rod 215 fixed to the inner wall of the bottom box 241. Under the action of the threaded transmission, it moves horizontally along the fixed slide rod 215, thereby driving the grinding assembly 22 fixed on the top of the receiving plate 214 to feed horizontally as a whole; The connecting base plate 221 of the grinding assembly 22 moves with the receiving plate 214, and the motor 224 at the outer end of the connecting frame 223 on the top of the guide plate 222 is started, and the driving gear 226 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 225. The rotating gear ring 227 engaged with the driving gear 226 slides inside the limit frame fixed to the top of the guide plate 222 to achieve rotation around the central axis; the driver 228 on the inner wall of the rotating gear ring 227 drives the driving telescopic shaft 229 and the grinding disk 2210 to rotate at high speed to grind the surface of the bolt; the driving telescopic shaft 229 can adjust the extension length according to the requirements of the grinding process and control the contact pressure between the grinding disk 2210 and the bolt; when one end of the bolt is ground, the receiving plate 214 of the driving assembly 21 moves in the opposite direction, driving the grinding assembly 22 to return to the initial position, and the direction of the bolt is adjusted by manual or automatic turning mechanism, and the positioning and grinding process is repeated to complete the processing of the other end; After the grinding is completed, the hinged rod 2211 at the outer end of the rotating gear ring 227 rotates with the rotating gear ring 227, pushing the stripping ring 2212 to move toward the bolt. The stripping ring 2212 is at the same height as the center of the rotating gear ring 227, and the ground bolt is pushed out of the limit assembly 23 to achieve automatic stripping; the metal debris and coolant mixture generated during the grinding process falls into the bottom box 241 through the guide plate 222, and the filter plate 245 on the top of the collection box 244 on the inner wall of the bottom box 241 filters the debris, and the coolant returns to the cooling system for recycling through the filter plate 245, and the debris remains in the collection box 244; open the cabinet door 242 symmetrically arranged on the front of the bottom box 241, and the collection box 244 can be easily taken out for debris cleaning. While filtering, the filter plate 245 cools the grinding area through the flow of coolant to prevent the bolt from deforming or performance degradation due to grinding heat.

[0027] Furthermore, the fixed frame 211 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom box 241, the threaded push rod 213 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom box 241, and the fixed slide rod 215 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom box 241; the connecting base plate 221 is fixedly connected to the top of the receiving plate 214, the rotating shaft 225 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 223, and the right end of the rotating gear ring 227 is slidably connected to the limit frame fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate 222, and the material return ring 2212 and the center of the rotating gear ring 227 are at the same height.

[0028] Furthermore, the hinged rod 2211 at the outer end of the rotating gear ring 227 rotates with the rotating gear ring 227, pushing the stripping ring 2212 to move toward the bolt. The stripping ring 2212 is at the same height as the center of the rotating gear ring 227, and the ground bolt is pushed out of the limit assembly 23 to achieve automatic material stripping; the metal debris and coolant mixture generated during the grinding process falls into the bottom box 241 through the guide plate 222, and the filter plate 245 at the top of the collection box 244 on the inner wall of the bottom box 241 filters the debris, and the coolant returns to the cooling system through the filter plate 245 for recycling, and the debris remains in the collection box 244. Example

[0029] Based on Example 1, the connecting component 24 includes a bottom box 241 fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body 1, a cabinet door 242 is hinged at one end of the front of the bottom box 241, a fixed handle 243 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cabinet door 242, a collection box 244 is movably provided on the inner wall of the bottom box 241, and a filter plate 245 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the collection box 244.

[0030] In this embodiment, the threaded rotating rod 231 of the limiting assembly 23 cooperates with the threaded locking block 234, and the position of the traction plate 232 can be fixed by tightening the threaded locking block 234 to prevent the support plate 236 from loosening during the grinding process; the threaded push rod 213 of the driving assembly 21 and the fixed slide rod 215 form a stable linear transmission mechanism to ensure the feeding accuracy of the grinding assembly 22; the driving gear 226 of the grinding assembly 22 engages with the rotating gear ring 227 for transmission to achieve stable rotation of the grinding disc 2210, and at the same time, the hinged structure of the stripping ring 2212 ensures the softness of the stripping action to avoid damage to the bolt surface.

[0031] Furthermore, the cabinet doors 242 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front of the bottom box 241, and the filter plates 245 are used to receive and cool the debris generated by grinding.

[0032] Furthermore, the threaded rotating rod 231 of the limiting assembly 23 cooperates with the threaded locking block 234, and the position of the traction plate 232 can be fixed by tightening the threaded locking block 234 to prevent the support plate 236 from loosening during the grinding process; the threaded push rod 213 of the driving assembly 21 and the fixed slide rod 215 form a stable linear transmission mechanism to ensure the feeding accuracy of the grinding assembly 22.

[0033] Working principle: first, place the stud bolt to be ground in the processing area on the top of the device body 1, and position and clamp the bolt by operating the limit assembly 23; rotate the turntable 233 to drive the threaded rotating rod 231 fixed to it to rotate, because the outer wall of the threaded rotating rod 231 is threadedly connected with the threaded locking block 234 and the traction plate 232 respectively, and the inner wall of the traction plate 232 is slidably connected with the limit slide 235; the limit slide 235 is fixed to the inner wall of the limit slide on both sides of the device body 1, and the rotation of the threaded rotating rod 231 drives the traction plate 232 to move horizontally along the limit slide 235, so that the abutment plate 236 fixed on the top of the traction plate 232 moves closer to the side of the bolt, preliminarily limiting the screw The lateral displacement of the bolt; rotating the rotating block 239, driving the threaded limit rod 238 to rotate the base frame 237 on the inner wall of the base frame 237. The base frame 237 is fixed on both sides of the top of the device body 1, and the arc-shaped clamping plate 2310 on the inner side of the threaded limit rod 238 slides along the limiting groove on the inner wall of the base frame 237 with the axial movement of the threaded limit rod 238; since the arc-shaped clamping plates 2310 are distributed in a circle, and the center of the abutment plate 236 and the base frame 237 are at the same height, the two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates 2310 and the abutment plate 236 form a three-point positioning structure, which clamps the bolt horizontally and vertically to ensure that the axis of the bolt is perpendicular to the axis of the grinding disk 2210 of the grinding assembly 22, providing a stable clamping foundation for high-precision grinding; The drive assembly 21 provides lateral feed power for the grinding assembly 22; the fixed frame 211 is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom box 241. After the internal drive motor 212 is started, the output end drives the threaded push rod 213 to rotate. The receiving plate 214 on the outer wall of the threaded push rod 213 is slidably connected to the fixed slide rod 215 fixed to the inner wall of the bottom box 241. Under the action of the threaded transmission, it moves horizontally along the fixed slide rod 215, thereby driving the entire grinding assembly 22 fixed on the top of the receiving plate 214 to lateral feed; The connecting base plate 221 of the grinding assembly 22 moves with the receiving plate 214, and the motor 224 at the outer end of the connecting frame 223 on the top of the guide plate 222 is started, and the driving gear 226 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 225. The rotating gear ring 227 engaged with the driving gear 226 slides inside the limit frame fixed to the top of the guide plate 222 to achieve rotation around the central axis; the driver 228 on the inner wall of the rotating gear ring 227 drives the driving telescopic shaft 229 and the grinding disk 2210 to rotate at high speed to grind the surface of the bolt; the driving telescopic shaft 229 can adjust the extension length according to the requirements of the grinding process and control the contact pressure between the grinding disk 2210 and the bolt; when one end of the bolt is ground, the receiving plate 214 of the driving assembly 21 moves in the opposite direction, driving the grinding assembly 22 to return to the initial position, and the direction of the bolt is adjusted by manual or automatic turning mechanism, and the positioning and grinding process is repeated to complete the processing of the other end; After the grinding is completed, the hinged rod 2211 at the outer end of the rotating gear ring 227 rotates with the rotation of the rotating gear ring 227, pushing the stripping ring 2212 to move in the direction of the bolt. The stripping ring 2212 is at the same height as the center of the rotating gear ring 227, and the ground bolt is pushed out of the limit assembly 23 to realize automatic stripping; the metal debris generated in the grinding process and the coolant mixture contained in the bottom box 241 fall into the bottom box 241 through the guide plate 222, and the filter plate 245 on the top of the collection box 244 on the inner wall of the bottom box 241 filters the debris, and the coolant is returned to the cooling system for recycling through the filter plate 245, and the debris is retained in the collection box 244; open the cabinet door 242 symmetrically arranged on the front of the bottom box 241, and the collection box 244 can be easily taken out for debris cleaning. While filtering, the filter plate 245 cools the grinding area through the flow of coolant to prevent the bolt from deformation or performance degradation due to grinding heat; The threaded rotating rod 231 of the limiting assembly 23 cooperates with the threaded locking block 234, and the position of the traction plate 232 can be fixed by tightening the threaded locking block 234 to prevent the support plate 236 from loosening during the grinding process; the threaded push rod 213 of the driving assembly 21 and the fixed slide rod 215 form a stable linear transmission mechanism to ensure the feeding accuracy of the grinding assembly 22; the driving gear 226 of the grinding assembly 22 engages with the rotating gear ring 227 for transmission to achieve stable rotation of the grinding disc 2210. At the same time, the hinged structure of the stripping ring 2212 ensures the softness of the stripping action to avoid damage to the bolt surface.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0035] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grinding device for processing anti-slip wire stud bolts, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The device body (1) is provided with a connecting mechanism (2), the connecting mechanism (2) comprises a driving assembly (21) provided in the middle section of the device body (1), a grinding assembly (22) is connected to the top of the driving assembly (21), limiting assemblies (23) are provided on both sides of the device body (1), and a connecting assembly (24) is provided at the bottom of the device body (1); The limiting assembly (23) includes a threaded rotating rod (231), the outer end of the threaded rotating rod (231) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (233), the outer wall of the threaded rotating rod (231) is threadedly connected to a threaded locking block (234), the outer wall of the threaded rotating rod (231) is threadedly connected to a traction plate (232), the inner wall of the traction plate (232) is slidably connected to a limiting sliding rod (235), the top of the traction plate (232) is fixedly connected to a support plate (236), both sides of the top of the device body (1) are fixedly connected to a base frame (237), the inner wall of the base frame (237) is threadedly connected to a threaded limiting rod (238), the outer end of the threaded limiting rod (238) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (239), and one inner end of the threaded limiting rod (238) is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate (2310).

2. The grinding device for processing anti-slip wire stud bolts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (21) includes a fixing frame (211), a driving motor (212) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixing frame (211), an output end of the driving motor (212) is fixedly connected to a threaded push rod (213), an outer wall of the threaded push rod (213) is threadedly connected to a receiving plate (214), and an inner wall of the receiving plate (214) is slidably connected to a fixed sliding rod (215).

3. The grinding device for processing anti-slip wire stud bolts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (22) includes a connecting base plate (221), a guide plate (222) fixedly connected to the top of the connecting base plate (221), a connecting frame (223) fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate (222), a motor (224) fixedly mounted on the outer end of the connecting frame (223), a rotating shaft (225) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (224), a driving gear (226) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (225), the driving gear (226) meshing with a rotating gear ring (227), a driver (228) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rotating gear ring (227), an output end of the driver (228) fixedly connected to a driving telescopic shaft (229), an inner end of the driving telescopic shaft (229) fixedly connected to a grinding disc (2210), an outer end of the rotating gear ring (227) hingedly connected to a hinged rod (2211), and an outer end of the hinged rod (2211) hingedly connected to a material stripping ring (2212).

4. The grinding device for processing anti-slip wire stud bolts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (24) comprises a bottom box (241) fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body (1); a cabinet door (242) is hingedly connected to one end of the front of the bottom box (241); a fixed handle (243) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cabinet door (242); a collection box (244) is movably provided on the inner wall of the bottom box (241); and a filter plate (245) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the collection box (244).

5. The grinding device for processing anti-slip thread stud bolts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rotating rod (231) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom box (241), and the traction plate (232) is slidably connected to the inner walls of the limiting sliding openings opened on both sides of the device body (1).

6. The grinding device for processing anti-slip thread stud bolts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing frame (211) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom box (241), the threaded push rod (213) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom box (241), and the fixed sliding rod (215) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom box (241).

7. The grinding device for processing anti-slip thread stud bolts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting base plate (221) is fixedly connected to the top of the receiving plate (214), the rotating shaft (225) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (223), the right end of the rotating gear ring (227) is slidably connected to a limit frame fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate (222), and the center of the material removal ring (2212) and the rotating gear ring (227) are at the same height.

8. The grinding device for processing anti-slip thread stud bolts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cabinet doors (242) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front of the bottom box (241), and the filter plate (245) is used to receive and cool debris generated by grinding.

9. The grinding device for processing anti-slip wire stud bolts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting slide rod (235) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting sliding opening opened on both sides of the device body (1), and the arc-shaped clamping plate (2310) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove opened on the inner wall of the base frame (237). The arc-shaped clamping plate (2310) is arranged circumferentially, and the center of the abutment plate (236) and the base frame (237) are at the same height.

Citation Information

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