Forming equipment for basalt fiber processing and forming process thereof

Abstract

The invention provides forming equipment for basalt fiber processing and a forming process thereof, and relates to the technical field of basalt fiber processing. The forming equipment for basalt fiber processing comprises a base, an infiltration box and a winding roller, an adjusting structure and a replacing structure are arranged at the upper end of the base, the adjusting structure is composed of a first guide roller, a supporting roller, a movable roller, a positioning block, an inclined rod and a shell, and the side wall of the first guide roller is fixedly connected with the side wall of the infiltration box; two first vertical plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the two supporting rollers are installed between the two adjacent first vertical plates respectively, two second vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the movable roller is installed between the two second vertical plates, and a lifting mechanism is arranged in the shell. By means of the structure, the material winding roller can be replaced conveniently, and basalt fibers can be more uniform and smooth by adjusting the height of the movable roller.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of basalt fiber processing, in particular to a molding device and a molding process for basalt fiber processing. Background Art

[0002] Basalt fiber is made by melting basalt to form magma, then adding other composite materials, and then passing it through a drawing plate made of palladium-rhodium alloy material. The molten basalt is discharged downward through the holes on the drawing plate for drawing. The basalt fiber is then impregnated with a wetting agent and then physically drawn to make the basalt fiber more uniform and slender. Finally, it is wound up through a winding device.

[0003] However, in actual use, when basalt fiber is produced and processed, the material in the entire furnace will be continuously discharged after melting, which requires the subsequent processing to be carried out uninterruptedly. At present, when traditional basalt fiber is wound, the roller changing process requires the operator to manually replace it, which is troublesome during replacement and has low work efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a molding device and a molding process for basalt fiber processing, which solves the problem of low working efficiency when replacing the winding roller.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a molding device for basalt fiber processing and a molding process thereof, comprising a base, an impregnation box and a winding roller, the upper end of the base is provided with an adjustment structure and a replacement structure, the adjustment structure consists of a first guide roller, a support roller, a movable roller, a positioning block, an inclined rod and a shell, the side wall of the first guide roller is fixedly connected to the side wall of the impregnation box, two first vertical plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, two support rollers are provided, and the two support rollers are respectively installed between two adjacent first vertical plates, two second vertical plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the movable roller is installed between the two second vertical plates, a lifting mechanism is provided inside the shell, a plurality of positioning blocks are provided, and the middle parts of the plurality of positioning blocks are matched with the outside of the first guide roller and the support roller; The replacement structure is used to replace the winding roller. The replacement structure consists of a first electric rod, a second electric rod, a movable plate, a second support rod and a support block. Two second cross bars are provided at the upper end of the base. The upper ends of the two second cross bars are slidably connected to vertical bars. The movable plate is provided between the two vertical bars. One end of the second support rod is slidably connected to the side wall of the vertical rod. The lower end of the support block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support rod.

[0007] Preferably, a fixed plate is fixedly connected between the two second cross bars, the side wall of the first electric rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate, a cross plate is slidably connected between the two second cross bars, the output end of the first electric rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cross plate, the lower end of the second electric rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross plate, and the output end is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate.

[0008] Preferably, the two vertical rods are fixedly connected to the limiting rod inside, and the two limiting rods are slidably connected to the first limiting block outside. The adjacent two sides of the two first limiting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the movable plate and one end of the second support rod. The two second horizontal rods are each provided with a sliding rod inside, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod, and the side wall of the slider is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal plate.

[0009] Preferably, two first cross bars are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, two first support bars are slidably connected to the upper surfaces of the two first cross bars, a baffle is fixedly connected between two adjacent first support bars, and the two baffle side walls are respectively provided with a first hexagonal clamp block and a second hexagonal clamp block, and the two ends of the winding roller are respectively fixedly connected with a first connecting block and a second connecting block, one of the baffle side walls is provided with a second motor, and the output end is fixedly connected to one end of the first hexagonal clamp block.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting mechanism consists of a second threaded rod, a second threaded block, a second limit block, a rotating member, an inclined rod and a support frame. The two ends of the second threaded rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell. Two second threaded blocks are provided. The middle parts of the two second threaded blocks are connected to the external threads of the second threaded rod. The upper end of the second limit block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second threaded block.

[0011] Preferably, the two ends of the support frame are rotatably connected to the two ends of the movable roller, the rotating member is provided with a lower surface of the support frame and an upper surface of the second threaded block, the oblique rods are cross-arranged, the two ends of the oblique rods are rotatably connected to the side walls of the rotating member, and the two second vertical plates are slidably connected with movable blocks inside, and the side walls of the movable blocks are rotatably connected to the two ends of the movable roller.

[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the lower surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to the side walls of two adjacent positioning blocks, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the side wall of the fixing frame is provided with a second guide roller.

[0013] Preferably, the two first cross bars are rotatably connected to the inside of the two first threaded rods, and the two first threaded rods are threadedly connected to the outside of the two first threaded blocks, the upper end of the first threaded block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first support rod, and a mounting shell is fixedly connected between the two first cross bars, and the mounting shell is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts, and sprockets are provided on the outside of the two rotating shafts, and chains are sleeved on the outside of the two sprockets, and a third motor is provided on the outside of the mounting shell, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts, and one end of the two rotating shafts is respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two first threaded rods.

[0014] Preferably, a furnace lower hopper is provided at the upper end of the infiltration box, a discharge stop roller is provided on the side wall of the infiltration box, two groups of the first vertical plates are provided on both sides of the second vertical plate, a first motor is provided on the side wall of the shell, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod, a wire drawing plate is provided inside the infiltration box, and a water blowing fan is provided on the inner wall of the infiltration box.

[0015] Preferably, the molding process comprises the following steps: S1, drawing and infiltration, the molten basalt is drawn down into a wire through the drawing plate, and then enters the infiltration box to be immersed in the infiltration agent, and then the water blower is used to remove the infiltration agent, so as to cool the newly-extracted basalt fiber and separate it into strands; S2, discharge and drawing: after the basalt fiber is discharged from the impregnation box, it passes through the discharge stop roller, the first guide roller, the two support rollers, the movable roller and the second guide roller in sequence. The height of the movable roller can be adjusted by the lifting mechanism, so that the fiber is pulled downward when passing through the movable roller, so as to achieve a more uniform and smooth basalt fiber. S3. The front end of the basalt fiber is fitted to the outside of the winding roller, and the winding roller is driven to rotate by the second motor. The basalt fiber is collected during the rotation, and the winding roller can be replaced by using a replacement structure. When replacing the winding roller, the staff first uses a cutter to cut the basalt fiber, and then replaces the winding roller by adjusting the distance between the two baffles and using the support block to cooperate with the outer sides of the first connecting block and the second connecting block.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] The present invention provides a molding device and molding process for basalt fiber processing, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention utilizes the first electric rod, the second electric rod, the second support rod and the support block to cooperate with each other. The position of the support block can be adjusted so that the support block cooperates with the outside of the first connecting block and the second connecting block to support the winding roller. Moreover, by adjusting the distance between the two baffles to separate the first hexagonal clamping block from the second hexagonal clamping block, the winding roller can be replaced.

[0018] 2. The present invention can adjust the height of the movable roller by setting a lifting mechanism. The second threaded rod, the second threaded block, the inclined rod, the rotating member and the movable frame are coordinated. The second threaded block is moved outside the second threaded rod, so that the inclined rod pushes the movable frame to move, thereby adjusting the height of the movable roller and making the basalt fiber more uniform and smooth.

[0019] 3. The present invention cooperates with the first guide roller, the support roller and the positioning block. The positioning block is installed on the outside of the first guide roller and the support roller through a mounting frame, so that the basalt fiber passes between two adjacent positioning blocks, thereby keeping the basalt fiber stable during movement and avoiding deviation, so as to facilitate better collection using the coil roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A side view of a molding device for basalt fiber processing and a molding process thereof proposed in the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial internal structure diagram of a molding device for basalt fiber processing and its molding process proposed in the present invention; Figure 3 A top view of a molding device for basalt fiber processing and its molding process proposed in the present invention; Figure 4 The present invention proposes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a winding roller of a forming device for basalt fiber processing and a forming process thereof proposed in the present invention; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the installation shell of a molding device for basalt fiber processing and its molding process proposed by the present invention.

[0021] Among them, 1. base; 2. infiltration box; 3. furnace lower hopper; 4. discharge stop roller; 5. first guide roller; 6. mounting frame; 7. first vertical plate; 8. movable block; 9. support frame; 10. first motor; 11. shell; 12. first support rod; 13. second motor; 14. mounting shell; 15. third motor; 16. first cross bar; 17. second cross bar; 18. cross plate; 19. vertical rod; 20. fixed plate; 21. first electric rod; 22. second electric rod; 23. movable plate; 24. second support rod; 25. support block; 26. winding roller; 27. Two guide rollers; 28. Fixed frame; 29. Movable roller; 30. Second vertical plate; 31. Positioning block; 32. Support roller; 33. Connecting rod; 34. Oblique rod; 35. First threaded block; 36. First threaded rod; 37. Sliding rod; 38. Sliding block; 39. Limiting rod; 40. First limiting block; 41. Rotating member; 42. Second threaded rod; 43. Second limiting block; 44. Second threaded block; 45. Baffle; 46. First hexagonal clamping block; 47. First connecting block; 48. Second connecting block; 49. Second hexagonal clamping block; 50. Sprocket; 51. Chain; 52. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0023] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a molding device for basalt fiber processing and a molding process thereof, including a base 1, an impregnation box 2 and a winding roller 26. The upper end of the base 1 is provided with an adjustment structure and a replacement structure. The adjustment structure consists of a first guide roller 5, a support roller 32, a movable roller 29, a positioning block 31, an inclined rod 34 and a shell 11. The side wall of the first guide roller 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the impregnation box 2. Two first vertical plates 7 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. Two support rollers 32 are provided. The two support rollers 32 are respectively installed between two adjacent first vertical plates 7. Two second vertical plates 30 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The movable roller 29 is installed between the two second vertical plates 30. A lifting mechanism is provided inside the shell 11 to adjust the height of the movable roller 29 to make the basalt fiber more uniform and smooth. A plurality of positioning blocks 31 are provided. The middle parts of the plurality of positioning blocks 31 are all matched with the outer parts of the first guide roller 5 and the support roller 32. The positioning blocks 31 can be used to limit the basalt fiber so that the basalt fiber remains stable during movement. The replacement structure is used to replace the winding roller 26. The replacement structure consists of a first electric rod 21, a second electric rod 22, a movable plate 23, a second support rod 24 and a support block 25. Two second cross bars 17 are provided at the upper end of the base 1. The upper ends of the two second cross bars 17 are slidably connected to the vertical rod 19. The movable plate 23 is arranged between the two vertical rods 19. One end of the second support rod 24 is slidably connected to the side wall of the vertical rod 19. The lower end of the support block 25 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support rod 24. The support block 25 cooperates with the first connecting block 47 and the second connecting block 48 to replace the winding roller 26.

[0024] A fixed plate 20 is fixedly connected between the two second cross bars 17, and the side wall of the first electric rod 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 20. A cross plate 18 is slidably connected between the two second cross bars 17. The output end of the first electric rod 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cross plate 18, and the lower end of the second electric rod 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross plate 18, and the output end is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate 23. The position of the support block 25 can be adjusted to facilitate the support block 25 to support the winding roller 26.

[0025] The two vertical rods 19 are fixedly connected to the limit rods 39, and the outside of the two limit rods 39 is slidably connected to the first limit blocks 40. The adjacent two sides of the two first limit blocks 40 are respectively fixedly connected to the movable plate 23 and one end of the second support rod 24. The two second cross bars 17 are each provided with a sliding rod 37, and the outside of the sliding rod 37 is slidably connected to the slider 38. The side wall of the slider 38 is fixedly connected to one end of the cross plate 18, so that the movable plate 23 and the cross plate 18 remain stable during the movement.

[0026] Two first cross bars 16 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, and two first support bars 12 are slidably connected to the upper surfaces of the two first cross bars 16. A baffle 45 is fixedly connected between the two adjacent first support bars 12, and the side walls of the two baffles 45 are respectively provided with a first hexagonal clamping block 46 and a second hexagonal clamping block 49. One end of the second hexagonal clamping block 49 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the baffle 45, and one end of the first hexagonal clamping block 46 passes through the middle of the baffle 45 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 13. The two ends of the winding roller 26 are respectively fixedly connected with a first connecting block 47 and a second connecting block 48, and one of the side walls of the baffle 45 is provided with a second motor 13, and the output end is fixedly connected to one end of the first hexagonal clamping block 46.

[0027] The lifting mechanism consists of a second threaded rod 42, a second threaded block 44, a second limit block 43, a rotating member 41, an oblique rod 34 and a support frame 9. The external threads of the first threaded rod 36 and the second threaded rod 42 are symmetrically arranged. The two ends of the second threaded rod 42 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 11. There are two second threaded blocks 44. The middle parts of the two second threaded blocks 44 are connected to the external threads of the second threaded rod 42. The upper end of the second limit block 43 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second threaded block 44. The two ends of the support frame 9 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the movable roller 29. The rotating member 41 is provided with the lower surface of the support frame 9 and the upper surface of the second threaded block 44. The rotating member 41 on the lower surface of the support frame 9 slides inside the support frame 9. The oblique rod 34 is cross-arranged. The two ends of the oblique rod 34 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the rotating member 41. The two second vertical plates 30 are slidably connected with the movable blocks 8, and the side walls of the movable blocks 8 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the movable roller 29.

[0028] The upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 6 for supporting the positioning block 31. The lower surface of the mounting frame 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 33. The two ends of the connecting rod 33 are fixedly connected to the side walls of two adjacent positioning blocks 31. The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 28. The side wall of the fixing frame 28 is provided with a second guide roller 27.

[0029] The two first cross bars 16 are both rotatably connected to the first threaded rods 36, and the two first threaded rods 36 are both threadedly connected to the two first threaded blocks 35 on the outside. The upper end of the first threaded block 35 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first support rod 12, and a mounting shell 14 is fixedly connected between the two first cross bars 16. The mounting shell 14 is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts 52. The two rotating shafts 52 are both provided with sprockets 50 on the outside, and chains 51 are sleeved on the outside of the two sprockets 50, so that the two first threaded rods 36 rotate simultaneously. A third motor 15 is provided on the outside of the mounting shell 14, and the output end of the third motor 15 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts 52, and one end of the two rotating shafts 52 is fixedly connected to one end of the two first threaded rods 36 respectively.

[0030] A furnace lower hopper 3 is provided at the upper end of the infiltration box 2, a discharge stop roller 4 is provided on the side wall of the infiltration box 2, two groups of first vertical plates 7 are provided on both sides of the second vertical plate 30, a first motor 10 is provided on the side wall of the shell 11, and the output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod 42. A wire drawing plate is provided inside the infiltration box 2, and a water blowing fan is provided on the inner wall of the infiltration box 2.

[0031] The molding process includes the following steps; S1, drawing and infiltration, the molten basalt is drawn downward through the drawing plate to form a wire, and then enters the infiltration box 2 to be immersed in the infiltration agent, and then the infiltration agent is removed by the water blower, so as to cool and separate the newly-made basalt fiber; S2, discharging and drawing: After the basalt fiber is discharged from the impregnation box 2, it passes through the top of the discharging stop roller 4, the bottom of the first guide roller 5, the bottom of the two support rollers 32, the bottom of the movable roller 29 and the top of the second guide roller 27 in sequence. The height of the movable roller can be adjusted by the lifting mechanism, so that the fiber is pulled downward when passing through the movable roller 29, so as to achieve a more uniform and smooth basalt fiber. S3. The front end of the basalt fiber is fitted with the outside of the winding roller 26, and the second motor 13 is used to drive the winding roller 26 to rotate. The basalt fiber is collected during the rotation, and the winding roller 26 can be replaced using a replacement structure. When replacing the winding roller 26, the staff first uses a tool to cut the basalt fiber, and by adjusting the distance between the two baffles 45 and using the support block 25 to cooperate with the outer sides of the first connecting block 47 and the second connecting block 48, the winding roller 26 can be replaced.

[0032] Working principle: When in use, the basalt slurry melted in the high-temperature furnace is poured into the lower hopper 2 of the furnace, and then the material is drained downward through the drawing plate for drawing. The produced basalt fiber will first enter the interior of the impregnation box 2, come into contact with the impregnating agent for impregnation, and at the same time be connected to the external condenser through the heat exchanger, so that the coolant circulates into the heat exchanger to cool the impregnating agent. At the same time, the impregnating agent can be added to the impregnation box 2 in real time through the feed port. The impregnated basalt fiber is separated by two sets of feeding rollers to avoid mutual adhesion. At the same time, the water blower is started to blow air into the interior so that the excess impregnating agent on the fiber surface is blown back to the impregnation box 2, thereby reducing the waste of impregnating agent and preventing the impregnating agent from polluting the external environment. The impregnated fiber is discharged outward through the upper surface of the discharge stop roller 4; After discharging, the basalt fibers pass through the discharge blocking roller 4, the first guide roller 5, the two support rollers 32, the movable roller 29, and the second guide roller 27 in sequence. A plurality of positioning blocks 31 are respectively installed on the outside of the first guide roller 5 and the support roller 32 using the mounting frame 6. The basalt fibers pass between two adjacent positioning blocks 31 and are finally collected by the winding roller 26. During the conveying process of the basalt fiber, the first motor 10 drives the second threaded rod 42 to rotate, and the second limit block 43 cooperates to move the two second threaded blocks 44 toward each other. In addition, the rotating member 41 cooperates to make the inclined rod 34 push the support frame 9 to move, thereby adjusting the height of the movable roller 29 to make the basalt fiber more uniform and smooth. When replacing the winding roller 26, the staff cuts the basalt fiber, uses the first electric rod 21 to push the horizontal plate 18 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the support block 25, and uses the second electric rod 22 to push the movable plate 23 to move, thereby adjusting the height of the support block 25, so that the two support blocks 25 are respectively matched with the outside of the first connecting block 47 and the second connecting block 48, and the third motor 15 is used to drive the rotating shaft 52 to rotate. With the cooperation of the sprocket 50 and the chain 51, the two first threaded rods 36 are rotated at the same time, so that the two first threaded rods 36 move toward each other, and the distance between the two baffles 45 is adjusted during the movement, so that the winding roller 26 can be replaced, which is more convenient during operation.

[0033] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forming device for processing basalt fiber, comprising a base (1), an impregnation box (2) and a winding roller (26), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is provided with an adjustment structure and a replacement structure, and the adjustment structure consists of a first guide roller (5), a support roller (32), a movable roller (29), a positioning block (31), an inclined rod (34) and a shell (11). The side wall of the first guide roller (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the infiltration box (2). The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with two first vertical plates (7). Two support rollers (32) are provided. The two support rollers (32) are respectively installed between two adjacent first vertical plates (7). The upper surface of the base (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with two second vertical plates (30). The movable roller (29) is installed between the two second vertical plates (30). A lifting mechanism is provided inside the shell (11). A plurality of positioning blocks (31) are provided. The middle parts of the plurality of positioning blocks (31) are all matched with the outside of the first guide roller (5) and the support roller (32). The replacement structure is used to replace the coiling roller (26), and the replacement structure consists of a first electric rod (21), a second electric rod (22), a movable plate (23), a second support rod (24) and a support block (25). Two second cross bars (17) are provided at the upper end of the base (1), and the upper ends of the two second cross bars (17) are slidably connected to the vertical rod (19). The movable plate (23) is provided between the two vertical rods (19), one end of the second support rod (24) is slidably connected to the side wall of the vertical rod (19), and the lower end of the support block (25) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support rod (24).

2. The molding equipment for basalt fiber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed plate (20) is fixedly connected between the two second cross bars (17), a side wall of the first electric rod (21) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the fixed plate (20), a transverse plate (18) is slidably connected between the two second cross bars (17), an output end of the first electric rod (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transverse plate (18), a lower end of the second electric rod (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate (18), and an output end is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate (23).

3. The molding equipment for basalt fiber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two vertical rods (19) are fixedly connected to the limiting rod (39) inside, and the two limiting rods (39) are slidably connected to the first limiting block (40) outside. The adjacent two sides of the two first limiting blocks (40) are fixedly connected to the movable plate (23) and one end of the second support rod (24) respectively. The two second cross rods (17) are provided with a sliding rod (37) inside. The sliding rod (37) is slidably connected to the slider (38) outside, and the side wall of the slider (38) is fixedly connected to one end of the cross plate (18).

4. The molding equipment for basalt fiber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first cross bars (16) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), and two first support bars (12) are slidably connected to the upper surfaces of the two first cross bars (16). A baffle (45) is fixedly connected between two adjacent first support bars (12), and the side walls of the two baffles (45) are respectively provided with a first hexagonal clamping block (46) and a second hexagonal clamping block (49). The two ends of the winding roller (26) are respectively fixedly connected with a first connecting block (47) and a second connecting block (48), and a second motor (13) is provided on the side wall of one of the baffles (45), and the output end is fixedly connected to one end of the first hexagonal clamping block (46).

5. The molding equipment for basalt fiber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a second threaded rod (42), a second threaded block (44), a second limiting block (43), a rotating member (41), an inclined rod (34) and a support frame (9). Both ends of the second threaded rod (42) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell (11). Two second threaded blocks (44) are provided. The middle parts of the two second threaded blocks (44) are both threadedly connected to the outer part of the second threaded rod (42). The upper end of the second limiting block (43) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second threaded block (44).

6. The molding equipment for basalt fiber processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the support frame (9) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the movable roller (29), the rotating member (41) is provided with a lower surface of the support frame (9) and an upper surface of the second threaded block (44), the inclined rod (34) is cross-arranged, the two ends of the inclined rod (34) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotating member (41), the two second vertical plates (30) are slidably connected to the movable block (8), and the side wall of the movable block (8) is rotatably connected to the two ends of the movable roller (29).

7. The molding equipment for basalt fiber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (6), the lower surface of the mounting frame (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (33), both ends of the connecting rod (33) are fixedly connected to the side walls of two adjacent positioning blocks (31), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (28), and the side wall of the fixing frame (28) is provided with a second guide roller (27).

8. The molding equipment for basalt fiber processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two first cross bars (16) are both rotatably connected to the first threaded rod (36) inside, and the two first threaded rods (36) are both threadedly connected to the two first threaded blocks (35) outside. The upper end of the first threaded block (35) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first support rod (12). A mounting shell (14) is fixedly connected between the two first cross bars (16). The mounting shell (14) is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts (52) inside. The two rotating shafts (52) are both provided with sprockets (50) outside. Chains (51) are sleeved on the outside of the two sprockets (50). A third motor (15) is provided on the outside of the mounting shell (14). The output end of the third motor (15) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts (52). One end of the two rotating shafts (52) is fixedly connected to one end of the two first threaded rods (36).

9. The molding equipment for basalt fiber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the infiltration box (2) is provided with a furnace lower hopper (3), the side wall of the infiltration box (2) is provided with a discharge blocking roller (4), two groups of the first vertical plates (7) are provided on both sides of the second vertical plate (30), the side wall of the shell (11) is provided with a first motor (10), the output end of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod (42), a wire drawing plate is provided inside the infiltration box (2), and a water blowing fan is provided on the inner wall of the infiltration box (2).

10. A molding process for basalt fiber processing according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The molding process comprises the following steps: S1, drawing and infiltration, the molten basalt is drawn downward through the drawing plate to form a wire, and then enters the infiltration box (2) to be immersed in the infiltration agent, and then the infiltration agent is removed by the water blower, so as to cool the newly-formed basalt fiber and separate the wires; S2, discharging and drawing, after the basalt fiber is discharged from the impregnation box (2), it passes through the top of the discharging stop roller (4), the bottom of the first guide roller (5), the bottom of the two support rollers (32), the bottom of the movable roller (29), and the top of the second guide roller (27). The height of the movable roller can be adjusted by using the lifting mechanism, so that the fiber is pulled downward when passing through the movable roller (29), thereby achieving a more uniform and smooth basalt fiber; S3. The front end of the basalt fiber is fitted to the outside of the winding roller (26), and the winding roller (26) is driven to rotate by the second motor (13). The basalt fiber is collected during the rotation, and the winding roller (26) can be replaced by using a replacement structure. When replacing the winding roller (26), the staff first cuts the basalt fiber with a cutter, and adjusts the distance between the two baffles (45), and uses the support block (25) to cooperate with the outer sides of the first connecting block (47) and the second connecting block (48), so that the winding roller (26) can be replaced.

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