Extensible phase change energy storage heat supply and sterilization dust removal combined device
Through the extensible phase change energy storage heating and sterilization and dust removal combination device, the problems of high energy consumption, high costs, air pollution and bacterial breeding of traditional electric heating devices are solved, flexible heating and air purification are achieved, and large-scale promotion of electric heating devices is promoted.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411724147.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
AI Technical Summary
Traditional electric auxiliary heating devices have problems such as high energy consumption, high costs, difficult temperature control, air pollution and bacterial growth, and cannot meet the heating needs of rooms in different areas, which affects their large-scale promotion.
The extensible combination device of phase change energy storage heating and sterilization and dust removal is adopted, including disinfection modules, energy supply modules and energy storage modules. The phase change heat storage materials are used to store low-gross electric heating, and combined with nano-light tubes and negative ion generators to purify and sterilize air to achieve flexible heating and air treatment.
Reduce energy costs, stabilize power grid pressure, achieve precise energy conservation and consumption reduction, flexible heating supply, purify air, inhibit bacteria and remove smell, and improve living environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN120488350A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of valley electricity phase change energy storage heating and ion sterilization, and provides an expandable phase change energy storage heating and sterilization and dust removal combined device. Background Art
[0002] With the encouragement and support of national policies, electric heating has become a major alternative to coal and gas-fired heating. It converts electrical energy into thermal energy. Furthermore, my country's electricity resources are sustainable and stable, providing a stable foundation for the replacement of electric heating.
[0003] Currently, traditional electric-assisted heating systems suffer from a variety of technical issues, which can be summarized as follows: ① High energy consumption: Electric heating requires a large amount of electricity to heat the room, which places a heavy strain on the power grid and increases energy costs; ② High cost: Due to the relatively high price of electricity, the cost of using electric heating is higher than traditional hot water heating, floor heating, and other methods; ③ Difficulty in controlling temperature: Electric heating heats up quickly, but temperature adjustment is not as convenient as traditional hot water heating, floor heating, and the ambient temperature is prone to fluctuations. These issues not only affect the indoor heating effect and aesthetics, but also hinder the large-scale promotion and application of electric heating systems.
[0004] In addition, when heating is provided in winter, the indoor space is closed and the air circulation is poor. When it is running for a long time, the air becomes polluted and has an odor. In crowded environments, it is easy for bacteria and viruses to breed and spread, which has a certain impact on human health.
[0005] On the other hand, in order to meet the policy requirements of "replacing coal with electricity", various places have formulated peak-valley electricity price policies during the heating period, in order to achieve environmental protection while realizing efficient energy utilization. Therefore, strengthening the efficient use of electricity during the valley power period has also become a major policy benefit for the large-scale promotion and application of electric heating equipment.
[0006] In summary, the current problems of electric heating in terms of scalability of heating capacity, installation and use methods, and air treatment of the heating environment have, to a certain extent, restricted the large-scale promotion and application of electric heating devices. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an expandable phase change energy storage heating and sterilization and dust removal combination device to solve the technical problems of poor heating effect of traditional electric assisted heating devices in closed spaces in winter, inability to meet the heating capacity of rooms of different areas, and flexible expansion; at the same time, it also solves the problem of air pollution in the closed environment of the heating room, and plays a role in antibacterial and odor removal.
[0008] An expandable phase-change energy storage heating and sterilization and dust removal combined device, the structure of which is as follows: comprising a disinfection module, an energy supply module, and an energy storage module; the disinfection module, the energy supply module, and the energy storage module are connected inside the enclosure structure; The disinfection module includes an air supply device arranged on the side wall, a nano light tube and a negative ion generator are arranged inside the disinfection module, and an anti-direct radiation coating plate is arranged around the nano light tube and the negative ion generator; An electric heating device is provided inside the energy supply module, and an air transmission partition is provided between the energy supply module and the disinfection module; A plurality of energy storage units are arranged inside the energy storage module, and an energy storage heat insulation reflective structure is arranged around the energy storage units.
[0009] A power source is provided in conjunction with the nano light tube and the negative ion generating device.
[0010] The enclosure structure is multi-faceted, forming a protective sealed shell. The enclosure structure of the energy storage heat insulation reflective structure is made of fire-retardant material with a thickness of not less than 20mm.
[0011] The energy storage module is topped with a topside heat-insulating structure, comprising a protective plate and flame-retardant insulation material. A hollow support bracket is located within the enclosure and provides fixed support for the energy storage unit. The energy storage unit is located atop the module, and an energy storage electronic control unit is also located within the module.
[0012] The energy storage unit includes an energy storage cylinder, a closing device, an expansion buffer zone and an energy storage area. The closing device is provided on the top of the energy storage cylinder, the energy storage area is provided inside the energy storage cylinder, and an expansion buffer zone is provided between the top of the energy storage area and the closing device; the volume of the expansion buffer zone is not less than 10% of the total volume of the energy storage cylinder.
[0013] The energy storage area is a phase change heat storage material formed by coupling organic and inorganic materials, and the phase change temperature is 65-75°C.
[0014] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: The present invention uses a phase-change energy storage module to store off-peak electricity during the nighttime heating period and use it to meet heating needs during the daytime off-peak period. This not only significantly reduces the energy cost of heating, thereby lowering the cost of use for users, but also contributes to stabilizing and balancing the pressure on the national power grid system. The present invention utilizes the scalability and combinability of phase change heat storage modules to flexibly allocate the number and combination of phase change heat storage modules according to the energy requirements of different rooms, thereby minimizing energy consumption and further reducing energy costs, thereby achieving the goal of precise energy saving and consumption reduction.
[0015] The present invention can be installed externally or on the wall, taking up little or no space, and can be better integrated into the building structure. The nanotubes also generate ions and free electrons in the gas to prevent the growth of bacteria and viruses and remove dust in indoor environments, thereby eliminating microorganisms and purifying suspended particles while achieving the purpose of deodorization. Furthermore, the negative ions generated can keep the air fresh and natural, further improving the living environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments; Figure 1 : Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 : Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 : Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the energy storage unit inside the present invention.
[0017] In the figure, 1: energy storage module; 11: enclosure structure; 12: energy storage heat insulation and reflective structure; 13: support bracket; 14: top side heat resistance structure; 15: energy storage unit; 151: energy storage cylinder; 152: closing device; 153: expansion buffer area; 154: energy storage material; 16: energy storage electronic control unit; 2: energy supply module; 21: energy supply chamber; 22: electric heating device; 23: fixed support device; 24: air transmission partition; 25: heat supply and heat insulation and reflective structure; 3: disinfection module; 31: silent air supply device; 32: anti-direct radiation structure; 33: negative ion generating device; 34: nano light tube; 35: light tube fixing structure; 36: safety power supply; 37: disinfection enclosure structure; 38: disinfection electronic control unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present invention is described in detail below through specific embodiments. Those familiar with the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. However, it should be noted that the following specific embodiments do not limit the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can make further technical extensions under the guidance of the following technical solution. The scope of protection of this patent application shall be based on the claims.
[0019] The following is an explanation of the implementation of the present invention by specific specific examples. People familiar with this technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "contact" and "fix" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be connected by pipelines, or connected by pipes, or connected by equipment; it can be connected in a split manner or in an integral manner; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection inside two elements or a connection outside two elements; it can be direct contact or indirect contact; it can be contact between movable parts or contact between fixed parts; it can be fixed between two parts or fixed between equipment. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0020] Example 1: Specific product structure, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown in the figure, an overall structure of an expandable phase change energy storage heating and sterilization and dust removal combination device is exemplarily shown, including: an energy storage module 1, an energy supply module 2, and a disinfection module 3. The disinfection module 3, the energy supply module 2, and the energy storage module 1 are connected inside the enclosure structure 11.
[0021] The energy storage module 1 is covered by an enclosure structure 11 , and includes an energy storage heat insulation reflective structure 12 , a support bracket 13 , a top side heat resistance structure 14 , an energy storage unit 15 , and an energy storage electronic control unit 16 .
[0022] The energy storage module 1 is a square box structure, and the enclosure structure 11 includes a front enclosure unit, a back maintenance unit, a left maintenance unit and a right enclosure unit; the energy storage heat insulation reflective structure 12 is a plate-like structure, which is located inside the back maintenance unit, the left maintenance unit and the right enclosure unit, and is made of fire-retardant material with a thickness of not less than 20 mm; the top side heat-resistant structure 14 includes a top protective plate and a lower flame-retardant insulation structure, and the above structure isolates the internal and external temperatures; the support bracket 13 is located inside the enclosure structure 11 and is a hollow structure, which is used to realize fixed support of the energy storage unit 15; the energy storage unit 15 is located on the upper part of the energy storage module 1; the energy storage electronic control unit 16 is located in the right enclosure unit, and its function is to control energy storage.
[0023] In the embodiments of the present application, Figure 3As shown, the energy storage unit 15 includes an energy storage cylinder 151, a sealing device 152, an expansion buffer zone 153, and an energy storage area 154. The energy storage area 154 is primarily composed of a phase-change thermal storage material formed by coupling organic and inorganic materials, with a phase change temperature of 65-75°C. An expansion buffer zone 153 is provided between the top of the energy storage area 154 and the sealing device 152. The volume of the expansion buffer zone 153 is no less than 10% of the volume of the energy storage cylinder 151.
[0024] The energy supply module 2 includes an energy supply chamber 21, an electric heating device 22, a fixed support device 23, an air transmission screen 24, and a heat supply and insulation reflective structure 25. The energy supply chamber 21 is located in the cavity below the energy storage module 2. The electric heating device 22 is a halogen spiral electric heating device made of carbon fiber. The fixed support device 23 is located at the bottom of the left maintenance unit and the right enclosure unit and is used to fix and support the electric heating device 22. The air transmission screen 23 is a hollow structure located at the bottom of the energy supply chamber 21. The heat supply and insulation reflective structure 25 is located on the back and left and right sides of the energy supply chamber 21 and is made of fire-retardant material with a thickness of no less than 20mm.
[0025] The disinfection module 3 includes a silent air supply device 31, an anti-direct radiation structure 32, a negative ion generating device 33, a nano light tube 34, a light tube fixing structure 35, a safety power supply 36, a disinfection enclosure structure 37, and a disinfection electronic control unit 38. The silent air supply device 31 is located on both sides of the disinfection module 3, and the external air flow can enter the interior of the disinfection module through the silent air supply device 31; the anti-direct radiation structure 32 is located inside the disinfection module 3 to prevent direct light pollution from the nano light tube 34 and irregular scattering of the generated light plasma; the negative ion generating device 33 is located inside the anti-direct radiation structure 32 to increase the content of negative ion components delivered to the air; the nano light tube 34 is located inside the anti-direct radiation structure 32; the light tube fixing structure 35 is located at the lower part of the nano light tube 34, which is used to fix and support the nano light tube 34; the safety power supply 36 is located on the back side of the disinfection enclosure structure 37, and the voltage is 12V or 24V; the disinfection enclosure structure 37 includes a front side panel, a back panel, a left side panel, a right side panel and a bottom plate structure; the disinfection electronic control unit 38 is located on the right side panel of the disinfection enclosure structure 37. The front side panel, back panel, left side panel and right side panel mentioned above are all common structures of sheet metal shells, and the details are not repeated here.
[0026] Example 2: The energy storage and heating structures operate independently, e.g. Figure 2As shown, the energy storage module 1 and the heating module 2 are formed into a whole through the enclosure structure 11, the top side heat-resistant structure 14, and the air transmission partition 24. The required power supply is provided by the energy storage electronic control unit 16 for independent use of energy storage and heating. It can be placed on the ground or fixed on the wall by a hanger (not shown in the drawing), and takes up little or no indoor space. This structure can refer to the existing wall-mounted air handling unit or air-conditioning unit, and the details are not described here. During use, the number of energy storage units 15 can be appropriately increased or decreased according to the area of the room, and the energy storage electronic control unit 16 can flexibly adjust the thermometer time range.
[0027] Example 3: Sterilization and dust removal independent use process, such as Figure 2 As shown, the silent air supply device 31 and the disinfection electronic control unit 38 on both sides of the disinfection module 3 work together to send the dirty air in the room to the inside of the anti-direct radiation structure 32, and under the joint action of the negative ion generating device 33 and the nano light tube 34, it is transported to the energy supply module 2 and the energy storage module 1 through the air transmission partition 24, and finally the generated light plasma and ion clusters are dispersed into the room through the front panel of the enclosure structure 11; the generated light plasma and ion clusters can decompose oxygen and water molecules into hydroxides, free oxygen atoms, superoxide ions and other oxidants. These unstable molecules decompose harmful impurities such as formaldehyde and toluene in the air into inert compounds, which play a role in sterilization, dust removal and air purification.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An expandable phase-change energy storage heating and sterilization and dust removal combined device, characterized by: It includes a disinfection module, an energy supply module and an energy storage module; the disinfection module, the energy supply module and the energy storage module are connected inside the enclosure structure; The disinfection module includes an air supply device arranged on the side wall, a nano light tube and a negative ion generator are arranged inside the disinfection module, and an anti-direct radiation coating plate is arranged around the nano light tube and the negative ion generator; An electric heating device is provided inside the energy supply module, and an air transmission partition is provided between the energy supply module and the disinfection module; The energy storage module is provided with a plurality of energy storage units inside, and an energy storage heat insulation reflective structure is provided around the energy storage units; The top of the energy storage module is provided with a top side heat-resistant structure, which includes a top protective plate body and a flame-retardant heat-insulating material at the bottom; a support bracket is provided inside the energy storage module, which is located inside the enclosure structure and is a hollow structure, and is used to provide fixed support for the energy storage unit; the energy storage unit is located on the upper part of the energy storage module; an energy storage electronic control unit is also provided inside the energy storage module; the energy storage unit includes an energy storage cylinder, a closing device, an expansion buffer zone and an energy storage area, a closing device is provided on the top of the energy storage cylinder, an energy storage area is provided inside the energy storage cylinder, and an expansion buffer zone is provided between the top of the energy storage area and the closing device; the volume of the expansion buffer zone is not less than 10% of the total volume of the energy storage cylinder.
2. The expandable phase-change energy storage heating and sterilization and dust removal combined device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power source is provided in conjunction with the nano light tube and the negative ion generating device.
3. The expandable phase-change energy storage heating and sterilization and dust removal combined device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enclosure structure is multi-faceted, forming a protective sealed shell through the multi-faceted structure.
4. The expandable phase-change energy storage heating and sterilization and dust removal combined device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage heat insulation reflective structure enclosure is made of fire retardant material with a thickness of not less than 20 mm.
5. The expandable phase-change energy storage heating and sterilization and dust removal combined device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage area is a phase change heat storage material formed by coupling organic and inorganic materials, and the phase change temperature is 65-75°C.