Energy-saving and consumption-reducing intelligent control system suitable for intelligent multifunctional rod
Through the design of the intelligent control system, the peak-off power consumption of multi-function poles and power supply guarantee during power outages are achieved, and the problems of energy conservation and consumption reduction and inability to be used during power outages are solved in the existing technology, and the rational utilization of power resources and the normal operation of equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510524075.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing multi-function poles cannot achieve peak-off power consumption and energy saving and consumption reduction, and cannot be used normally in the event of power outage or power failure.
An intelligent control system is designed, including an intelligent control machine system, an AC input control module, an AC to DC module, a battery, a DC output control module, a DC to AC module and a smart circuit breaker. Through the peak-off power consumption strategy and the design of the battery, the peak-off power consumption of power and the power supply guarantee during power outages can be achieved.
It realizes reasonable allocation during peak and valley periods of power, reduces power waste, reduces power usage costs, and ensures the normal operation of the equipment during power outages.
Smart Images

Figure CN120498094A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of multifunctional poles, and in particular to an intelligent control system suitable for energy saving and consumption reduction of smart multifunctional poles. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of my country's economy, the construction of power facilities and power supply have significantly improved. This has significantly enhanced people's quality of life, leading to significant changes in the electricity consumption structure. To encourage electricity users to rationally schedule their electricity use and improve the utilization rate of power resources, different regions in my country have adopted a billing system that differentiates peak and off-peak periods. This means setting different electricity price levels for each time period to encourage staggered electricity consumption.
[0003] Multifunctional poles are based on the effective integration of various municipal light poles. They selectively integrate intelligent sensing equipment from public security, transportation, urban management, municipal administration, communications, environmental protection, and other functional departments, such as cameras, sensors, and base stations, onto a single pole. These integrated, diverse intelligent applications offer high scalability, transforming the pole into a smart city information collection terminal and a convenient user experience. Existing multifunctional poles are powered directly by the mains. However, they become unusable during power outages or failures. Furthermore, since they rely solely on the mains, they cannot achieve peak power consumption and energy conservation. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention discloses an intelligent control system suitable for energy saving and consumption reduction of smart multifunctional poles. The battery design is used to ensure the power supply to the multifunctional poles during power outages, and the peak-shifting power consumption strategy is set to achieve peak-shifting power consumption.
[0005] The present invention provides an intelligent control system suitable for energy saving and consumption reduction of a smart multifunctional pole, the intelligent control system comprising an intelligent control system, an AC input control module, an AC to DC module, a battery, a DC output control module, a DC to AC module and an intelligent circuit breaker; The intelligent control machine system is connected to the AC input control module and the DC output control module, and the intelligent control machine system controls the AC input control module and the DC output control module based on the set peak-shifting power consumption strategy; The AC input control module, AC-to-DC module, battery, DC output control module, and DC-to-AC module are connected in sequence; the AC input control module and the smart circuit breaker are both connected to the mains; the smart circuit breaker and the DC-to-AC module are both connected to the electrical equipment on the multi-functional pole; the smart circuit breaker is turned on and off based on the peak power consumption strategy.
[0006] Furthermore, the intelligent control system includes a data processing module and a control sending module; the two control ports of the control sending module are connected to the AC input control module and the DC output control module respectively; The data processing module receives the set peak-shifting power consumption strategy and sends a first operation instruction to the control and delivery module, and the control and delivery module controls the opening and closing of the AC input control module and the DC output control module based on the first operation instruction.
[0007] Furthermore, the AC input control module includes a first data transceiver port, a first MCU control module and a first switch; the first MCU control module sends an operation control to the first switch based on the first operation instruction received by the first data transceiver port to control the opening and closing of the first switch; one end of the first switch is connected to the mains power supply, and the other end is connected to the AC-DC converter; The AC-DC module includes a rectifier module, a filter module and a voltage stabilizing module; the rectifier module converts the AC power output by the AC input control module into a first DC power in the form of a rectifier bridge, the filter module filters out the AC component in the first DC power output by the rectifier module through a capacitor, and the voltage stabilizing module stabilizes the first DC power output by the filter module through the voltage stabilizing module and then outputs it to the battery.
[0008] Furthermore, the battery includes a cell, an input terminal and an output terminal; the input terminal is connected to the voltage stabilizing module of the AC to DC module to charge the cell, and then the cell is connected to the DC output control module through the output terminal.
[0009] Furthermore, the DC output control module includes a second data transceiver port, a second MCU control module and a second switch; the second MCU control module sends an operation control to the second switch based on the first operation instruction received by the second data transceiver port to control the opening and closing of the second switch; one end of the second switch is connected to the battery, and the other end is connected to the DC-AC module; the battery outputs a second DC power to the DC-AC module.
[0010] Furthermore, the DC to AC module includes an inverter bridge, a first control logic circuit and a filter circuit; the inverter bridge converts the second DC power output by the battery into a second AC power, and then stabilizes the voltage and frequency of the second AC power through the first control logic circuit, and then outputs the second AC power to the electrical equipment of the multi-functional pole through the filter circuit.
[0011] Furthermore, the smart circuit breaker includes a third switch, a second control logic circuit and a power monitoring unit; the AC power supplies power to the electrical equipment on the multi-functional pole through the third switch; the second control logic circuit is responsible for receiving the monitoring data of the power monitoring unit and setting the second operation instruction to the third switch according to the peak power consumption strategy to control the opening and closing of the third switch.
[0012] Furthermore, the peak-shifting power strategy is as follows: preset the battery emergency power, peak power period and off-peak power period; and control the smart circuit breaker, AC input control module and DC output control module by judging whether the mains power is in the peak power period or off-peak power period. If the mains electricity is in the off-peak period during the current period, the smart circuit breaker will be turned on, and the mains electricity will supply power to the electrical equipment on the multi-function pole; at the same time, the intelligent control machine system will compare the current power of the battery with the power consumption of the electrical equipment in the next peak period. If the current power of the battery is greater than or equal to the sum of the emergency power of the battery and the power consumption of the electrical equipment in the next peak period, the control sending module of the intelligent control machine system will control the AC input control module and the DC output control module to be turned off; if the current power of the battery is less than the sum of the emergency power of the battery and the power consumption of the electrical equipment in the next peak period, the control sending module of the intelligent control machine system will control the AC input control module to be turned on and the DC output control module to be turned off; when the battery is fully charged, the AC input control module will be turned off; If the utility power is at peak power and the battery's current capacity is greater than its emergency capacity, the smart circuit breaker will be closed, and the control module of the intelligent control system will control the AC input control module to be closed and the DC output control module to be opened, and the battery will supply power to the equipment on the multi-function pole. If the utility power is at peak power during the current period and the battery's current charge is less than the battery's emergency charge, the smart circuit breaker opens, and the utility power supplies power to the electrical equipment on the multi-function pole. The control and dispatch module of the intelligent control system turns on the AC input control module and turns off the DC output control module. When the battery's current charge equals the battery's emergency charge, the AC input control module turns off. When the mains power fails, the control module of the intelligent control system controls the AC input control module to turn off and the DC output control module to turn on, and the battery supplies power to the electrical equipment on the multi-function pole.
[0013] Furthermore, the power consumption of the electric device in the next peak power period is determined based on the maximum power of the electric device and the duration of the peak power period.
[0014] Furthermore, the power consumption of the electrical equipment during the next peak power period is predicted based on the constructed large power consumption model.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. The present invention formulates a staggered electricity consumption strategy based on the price difference between peak and valley periods, further leveraging the role of electricity price signals to guide staggered electricity consumption. Charging occurs during valley periods and discharging occurs during peak periods, thereby better reducing electricity waste, ensuring power supply security, and lowering electricity usage costs, thereby achieving the goal of energy conservation and consumption reduction.
[0016] 2. The present invention can monitor the system operating status through the intelligent circuit breaker and automatically close it when the system fails to ensure the normal operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an intelligent control system of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an intelligent control system of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an AC input control module of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an AC-DC module of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a battery of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a DC output control module of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a DC to AC module of the present invention; Figure 8 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a smart circuit breaker according to the present invention.
[0018] Explanation of Figure Numbers 1. Intelligent control system, 101. Data processing module, 102. Control distribution module; 2. AC input control module, 201, first data transceiver port, 202, first MCU control module, 203, first switch; 3. AC to DC module, 301, rectifier module, 302, filter module, 303, voltage regulator module; 4. Battery, 401, battery cell, 402, input terminal, 403, output terminal; 5. DC output control module, 501. second data transceiver port, 502. second MCU control module, 503. second switch; 6. DC to AC module, 601. inverter bridge, 602. first control logic circuit, 603. filter circuit; 7. Smart circuit breaker, 701. Third switch, 702. Second control logic circuit, 703. Power monitoring unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0020] The present invention discloses an intelligent control system suitable for energy saving and consumption reduction of smart multifunctional poles. The battery design is used to ensure the power supply to the multifunctional poles during power outages, and staggered power consumption is achieved by setting a staggered power consumption strategy.
[0021] The present invention is an intelligent control system suitable for energy saving and consumption reduction of intelligent multifunctional poles, comprising an intelligent control system 1, an AC input control module 2, an AC to DC module 3, a battery 4, a DC output control module 5, a DC to AC module 6 and an intelligent circuit breaker 7. Figures 1-8 shown.
[0022] The intelligent control machine system 1 is connected to the AC input control module 2 and the DC output control module 5. The intelligent control machine system 1 controls the opening and closing of the AC input control module 2 and the DC output control module 5 based on the pre-set peak-shifting power consumption strategy; the AC input control module 2, the AC-to-DC module 3, the battery 4, the DC output control module 5, and the DC-to-AC module 6 are connected in sequence; the AC input control module 2 and the smart circuit breaker 7 are respectively connected to the mains; the smart circuit breaker 7 and the DC-to-AC module 6 are respectively connected to the electrical equipment on the multi-functional pole, and the smart circuit breaker 7 is opened and closed based on the peak-shifting power consumption strategy.
[0023] The intelligent control system 1 includes a data processing module 101 and a control sending module 102; the two control ports of the control sending module 102 are connected to the AC input control module 2 and the DC output control module 5, respectively. Figure 2 shown.
[0024] The data processing module 101 receives the set peak-shaving power consumption strategy and sends a first operation instruction to the control and delivery module 102. The control and delivery module 102 controls the opening and closing of the AC input control module 2 and the DC output control module 5 based on the first operation instruction, thereby realizing the charging and discharging of the battery 4.
[0025] The AC input control module 2 is used to control whether to charge the battery 4, and includes a first data transceiver port 201, a first MCU control module 202, and a first switch 203; the input of the first data transceiver port 201 is connected to a control port of the control sending module 102, the output of the first data transceiver port 201 is connected to the input of the first MCU control module 202, and the output of the first MCU control module 202 is connected to and controls the first switch 203. The first data transceiver port 201 transmits the received first operation instruction to the first MCU control module 202, and the first MCU control module 202 controls the opening and closing of the first switch 203. One end of the first switch 203 is connected to the mains power supply, and the other end is connected to the AC to DC module 3, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 shown.
[0026] The AC to DC module 3 includes a rectifier module 301, a filter module 302 and a voltage regulator module 303. The AC to DC module 3 is used to convert AC mains power into DC power. Figure 4 shown.
[0027] Specifically, the rectifier module 301 converts the AC power (referred to as the first AC power) output by the first switch 203 of the AC input control module 2 into a first DC power using a rectifier bridge. The filter module 302 removes the AC component from the first DC power output by the rectifier module 301 using a capacitor, making the first DC power smoother. The voltage regulator module 303 stabilizes the output voltage of the first DC power output by the filter module 302 and outputs it to charge the battery 4. The voltage regulator module 303 prevents the output voltage of the first DC power from varying due to fluctuations in the power-consuming device or input voltage.
[0028] The battery 4 includes a cell 401, an input terminal 402 and an output terminal 403. Figure 5 The input terminal 402 is connected to the first DC power output by the voltage stabilizing module 303 of the AC to DC module 3 to charge the battery cell 401, and then the battery cell 401 is connected to the DC output control module 5 through the output terminal 403.
[0029] The DC output control module 5 is used to control whether the battery is discharged, and includes a second data transceiver port 501, a second MCU control module 502, and a second switch 503. One end of the second switch 503 is connected to the output terminal 403 of the battery 4, and the other end is connected to the DC to AC module 6. Figure 6 shown.
[0030] The input of the second data transceiver port 501 is connected to another control port of the control and delivery module 102. The output of the second data transceiver port 501 is connected to the second MCU control module 502. Based on the first operation instruction received by the second data transceiver port 501, the second MCU control module 502 issues an operation control to the second switch 503, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the second switch 503. By controlling the opening and closing of the second switch 503, the present invention controls whether the battery 4 supplies power to the electrical devices of the multi-function pole.
[0031] The DC to AC module 6 includes an inverter bridge 601, a first control logic circuit 602, and a filter circuit 603. The other end of the second switch 503 is connected to the input of the inverter bridge 601, which converts the second DC power output by the battery 4 through the DC output control module 5 into a second AC power. The first control logic circuit 602 then ensures the stability of the voltage and frequency of the second AC power. The second AC power is then output through the filter circuit 603. The second AC power is then delivered to the electrical devices on the multifunctional pole, such as Figure 7The filter circuit 603 can smoothly output the second alternating current, making the second alternating current close to an ideal sinusoidal waveform, thereby improving the quality of power consumption.
[0032] The smart circuit breaker 7 includes a third switch 701, a second control logic circuit 702 and a power monitoring unit 703. One end of the third switch 701 is connected to the mains power, and the other end is connected to the electrical equipment on the multifunctional pole, so that the mains power supplies power to the electrical equipment on the multifunctional pole through the third switch 701. The second control logic circuit 702 is responsible for receiving the monitoring data monitored by the power monitoring unit 703, and controlling the on and off of the third switch 701 based on the off-peak power consumption strategy. The power monitoring unit 703 is responsible for monitoring the operating status of the entire system (the status of the mains power, the current power of the battery 4, etc.), setting the second operation instruction to the third switch 701 according to the off-peak power consumption strategy, and controlling the opening and closing of the third switch 701, such as Figure 8 shown.
[0033] The peak-shifting power strategy involves presetting the emergency power capacity of the battery 4, as well as the peak and off-peak periods. The smart circuit breaker 7, AC input control module 2, and DC output control module 5 are controlled by determining whether the mains power is in the peak or off-peak period. The emergency power capacity of the battery 4 is reserved to ensure emergency power to the multi-function pole's electrical equipment in the event of a mains power failure.
[0034] When the mains electricity is in the off-peak period in the current period, the second control logic circuit 702 controls the third switch 701 to turn on, and the mains electricity supplies power to the electrical equipment on the multi-function pole; at the same time, the intelligent control machine system 1 compares the current power of the battery 4 with the power consumption of the electrical equipment in the next peak power period. If the current power of the battery 4 is greater than or equal to the sum of the emergency power of the battery 4 and the power consumption of the electrical equipment in the next peak power period, the control and sending module 102 of the intelligent control machine system 4 controls the first switch 203 of the AC input control module 2 to turn off, and the second switch 503 of the DC output control module 5 to turn off; if the current power of the battery 4 is less than the sum of the emergency power of the battery 4 and the power consumption of the electrical equipment in the next peak power period, the control and sending module 102 of the intelligent control machine system 1 controls the first switch 203 of the AC input control module 2 to turn on, and the second switch 503 of the DC output control module 5 to turn off; when the battery 4 is fully charged, the first switch 203 is turned off.
[0035] When the mains electricity is in peak power period in the current time period and the current power of the battery 4 is greater than the emergency power of the battery 4, the second control logic circuit 702 controls the third switch 701 to be closed, the control and sending module 102 of the intelligent control machine system 1 controls the first switch 203 of the AC input control module 2 to be closed, and the second switch 503 of the DC output control module 5 to be opened, and the battery 4 supplies power to the electrical equipment on the multi-function pole until the battery 4 has only emergency power left, then the battery 4 stops supplying power to the electrical equipment, and the second control logic circuit 702 controls the third switch 701 to be opened, and the mains electricity supplies power to the electrical equipment on the multi-function pole.
[0036] When the mains electricity is at peak power during the current period and the current power of the battery 4 is equal to the emergency power of the battery 4, the second control logic circuit 702 controls the third switch 701 to turn on, and the control and sending module 102 of the intelligent control machine system 1 controls the first switch 203 of the AC input control module 2 to turn off, and the second switch 503 of the DC output control module 5 to turn off, and the mains electricity is used to supply power to the electrical equipment on the multi-function pole.
[0037] If the utility power is at peak power during the current period and the current charge of battery 4 is less than the emergency charge of battery 4, second control logic circuit 702 controls third switch 701 to open, allowing the utility power to power the electrical devices on the multi-function pole. Control dispatch module 102 of intelligent control system 1 controls first switch 203 of AC input control module 2 to open and second switch 503 of DC output control module 5 to close. Once the current charge of battery 4 reaches the emergency charge of battery 4, first switch 203 closes.
[0038] If the mains power fails (a power outage or other power outage), the control and dispatch module 102 of the intelligent control system 1 controls the first switch 203 of the AC input control module 2 to close and the second switch 503 of the DC output control module 5 to open, allowing the battery 4 to supply power to the multi-function pole's electrical devices. The emergency power reserve of the battery 4 ensures that the multi-function pole's electrical devices can be powered promptly in the event of a mains power failure, thus ensuring uninterrupted power supply.
[0039] If battery 4 fails, the second control logic circuit 702 controls the third switch 701 to open, allowing the AC power supply to the electrical devices on the multi-function pole, ensuring uninterrupted power supply. To facilitate input and control of peak-shifting power consumption strategies, a user terminal is configured. The user terminal sets the emergency power level of battery 4, as well as the peak and off-peak power periods. The user terminal is communicatively connected to the second control logic circuit 702 and the data processing module 101. The emergency power level of battery 4 is determined based on the total capacity of battery 4 and the power consumption of the electrical devices on the multi-function pole. The peak and off-peak power periods are set on the user terminal based on the time-of-use electricity mechanism published by the power utility. Typically, the peak and off-peak power periods are fixed daily within a certain period and do not change frequently (e.g., peak power period: 8:00 AM - 10:00 PM, off-peak power period: 10:00 PM - 8:00 AM the following day). In the event of maintenance or system upgrades for the intelligent control system 1, the user terminal can remotely send commands to the second control logic circuit 702 or manually activate the third switch 701 on-site to directly connect the AC power supply.
[0040] In this embodiment, the power consumption of the electrical device during the next peak period is determined based on the maximum power of the electrical device and the duration of the next peak period. The maximum power of the electrical device and the duration of the next peak period can be used to determine the maximum power consumption of the electrical device during the next peak period. In this embodiment, the maximum power consumption of the electrical device during the next peak period can be determined as the power consumption of the electrical device during the next peak period, ensuring that the battery 4 has sufficient power and a certain degree of redundancy to meet various conditions.
[0041] In other embodiments, the power consumption of the electrical equipment during the next peak power period can also be predicted by using a large power consumption model that is constructed. The large power consumption model predicts the power consumption of the electrical equipment based on weather conditions.
[0042] The large-scale electricity consumption model predicts the power consumption process of electrical equipment during the next peak power period as follows: Step S1: Identify the electrical devices on the multi-function pole: The electrical devices on the multi-function pole are divided into first-category devices and second-category devices. First-category devices, such as ordinary traffic lights, have a power consumption that is largely unaffected by weather and maintains a constant hourly power consumption. Therefore, the power consumption of first-category devices during the next peak power period can be easily determined.
[0043] The second type of equipment can be street lamps (which are affected by the ambient brightness and the duration will be adjusted, thus affecting power consumption), or communication base stations (which need to dissipate heat or heat due to weather conditions, affecting power consumption).
[0044] Step S2: Using the daily power consumption data of the second type of equipment as a sample, and labeling the data with date tags according to the time series; collecting daily weather data; and dynamically matching and aligning the power consumption and weather data of the second type of equipment during the peak power period based on timestamp alignment technology to generate a training dataset with time series correlation. Step S3, preprocessing of the training data set: normalizing and standardizing the training data set; Step S4: input the preprocessed training data set into the initial large model training and optimization, and obtain the electricity consumption large model after training.
[0045] The initial large model includes a feature extraction layer, a prediction optimization layer, and an adaptive adjustment layer. The feature extraction layer is connected to the prediction optimization layer, which is then connected to the adaptive adjustment layer.
[0046] The prediction optimization layer includes a bidirectional memory network, a convolutional neural network, and an attention network; the prediction optimization layer includes an encoder layer, a residual connection layer, and a gated linear output layer.
[0047] The bidirectional memory network extracts temporal features of power consumption, while the convolutional neural network extracts weather features from weather data. These features are then fed into the attention network for feature fusion and then into the prediction and optimization layer. This layer performs prediction optimization and constrains the output to a power consumption range using a sigmoid activation function. This range is then fed into the adaptive adjustment layer, which adjusts and optimizes the network weight parameters. After iterative updates and training, the power consumption of the first category of devices during peak hours is incorporated as a fixed parameter into the trained initial large model, resulting in a large power consumption model. The large power consumption model predicts the power consumption of the devices during the next peak period based on the weather data for the next peak period.
[0048] Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent control system for energy saving and consumption reduction of smart multifunctional poles, characterized in that: The intelligent control system includes an intelligent control system, an AC input control module, an AC to DC module, a battery, a DC output control module, a DC to AC module and a smart circuit breaker; The intelligent control machine system is connected to the AC input control module and the DC output control module, and the intelligent control machine system controls the AC input control module and the DC output control module based on the set peak-shifting power consumption strategy; The AC input control module, AC-to-DC module, battery, DC output control module, and DC-to-AC module are connected in sequence; the AC input control module and the smart circuit breaker are both connected to the mains; the smart circuit breaker and the DC-to-AC module are both connected to the electrical equipment on the multi-functional pole; the smart circuit breaker is turned on and off based on the peak power consumption strategy.
2. The intelligent control system for energy saving and consumption reduction of a smart multifunctional pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent control system includes a data processing module and a control sending module; the two control ports of the control sending module are connected to the AC input control module and the DC output control module respectively; The data processing module receives the set peak-shifting power consumption strategy and sends a first operation instruction to the control and delivery module, and the control and delivery module controls the opening and closing of the AC input control module and the DC output control module based on the first operation instruction.
3. The intelligent control system for energy saving and consumption reduction of a smart multifunctional pole according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The AC input control module includes a first data transceiver port, a first MCU control module, and a first switch; the first MCU control module sends an operation control to the first switch based on a first operation instruction received by the first data transceiver port, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the first switch; one end of the first switch is connected to the mains power supply, and the other end is connected to the AC-DC converter module; the mains power is recorded as the first AC power; The AC-DC module includes a rectifier module, a filter module and a voltage stabilizing module; the rectifier module converts the first AC power output by the AC input control module into a first DC power in the form of a rectifier bridge, the filter module filters out the AC component in the first DC power output by the rectifier module through a capacitor, and the voltage stabilizing module stabilizes the first DC power output by the filter module through the voltage stabilizing module and then outputs it to the battery.
4. The intelligent control system for energy saving and consumption reduction of a smart multifunctional pole according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The battery includes a cell, an input terminal and an output terminal; the input terminal is connected to the voltage stabilizing module of the AC to DC converter to charge the cell, and then the cell is connected to the DC output control module through the output terminal.
5. The intelligent control system for energy saving and consumption reduction of a smart multifunctional pole according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The DC output control module includes a second data transceiver port, a second MCU control module and a second switch; the second MCU control module sends an operation control to the second switch based on the first operation instruction received by the second data transceiver port to control the opening and closing of the second switch; one end of the second switch is connected to the battery, and the other end is connected to the DC-AC module; the battery outputs a second DC power to the DC-AC module.
6. The intelligent control system for energy saving and consumption reduction of a smart multifunctional pole according to claim 5, characterized in that: The DC to AC module includes an inverter bridge, a first control logic circuit and a filter circuit; the inverter bridge converts the second DC power output by the battery into a second AC power, and then stabilizes the voltage and frequency of the second AC power through the first control logic circuit, and then outputs the second AC power to the electrical equipment of the multi-functional pole through the filter circuit.
7. The intelligent control system for energy saving and consumption reduction of a smart multifunctional pole according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The smart circuit breaker includes a third switch, a second control logic circuit and a power monitoring unit; the AC power supplies power to the electrical equipment on the multi-function pole through the third switch; the second control logic circuit is responsible for receiving the monitoring data from the power monitoring unit and setting the second operation instruction to the third switch according to the peak power consumption strategy, controlling the opening and closing of the third switch.
8. The intelligent control system for energy saving and consumption reduction of a smart multifunctional pole according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The peak-shifting power consumption strategy is to preset the battery's emergency power, peak power period, and off-peak power period; and to control the smart circuit breaker, AC input control module, and DC output control module by determining whether the mains power is in the peak power period or off-peak power period. If the mains electricity is in the off-peak period during the current period, the smart circuit breaker will be turned on, and the mains electricity will supply power to the electrical equipment on the multi-function pole; at the same time, the intelligent control machine system will compare the current power of the battery with the power consumption of the electrical equipment in the next peak period. If the current power of the battery is greater than or equal to the sum of the emergency power of the battery and the power consumption of the electrical equipment in the next peak period, the control sending module of the intelligent control machine system will control the AC input control module and the DC output control module to be turned off; if the current power of the battery is less than the sum of the emergency power of the battery and the power consumption of the electrical equipment in the next peak period, the control sending module of the intelligent control machine system will control the AC input control module to be turned on and the DC output control module to be turned off. When the battery is fully charged, the AC input control module will be turned off. If the utility power is at peak power and the battery's current capacity is greater than its emergency capacity, the smart circuit breaker will be closed, and the control module of the intelligent control system will control the AC input control module to be closed and the DC output control module to be opened, and the battery will supply power to the equipment on the multi-function pole. If the utility power is at peak power during the current period and the battery's current charge is less than the battery's emergency charge, the smart circuit breaker opens, and the utility power supplies power to the electrical equipment on the multi-function pole. The control and dispatch module of the intelligent control system turns on the AC input control module and turns off the DC output control module. When the battery's current charge equals the battery's emergency charge, the AC input control module turns off. When the mains power fails, the control module of the intelligent control system controls the AC input control module to turn off and the DC output control module to turn on, and the battery supplies power to the electrical equipment on the multi-function pole.
9. The intelligent control system for energy saving and consumption reduction of a smart multifunctional pole according to claim 8, characterized in that: The power consumption of the electric device during the next peak power period is determined based on the maximum power of the electric device and the duration of the peak power period.
10. The intelligent control system for energy saving and consumption reduction of a smart multifunctional pole according to claim 8, characterized in that: The power consumption of electrical equipment during the next peak power period is predicted based on the constructed large power consumption model.