Novel stamping equipment
Through the permanent magnet and coil winding drive the flywheel to rotate, combined with the eccentric wheel and brake device, the problems of traditional stamping equipment are solved, and the new stamping equipment with precise control and compact structure are realized, which improves production efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510569210.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional stamping equipment is huge in size, too high in weight, and insufficient control accuracy, making it difficult to meet the requirements of high precision and high consistency in modern industrial production.
The interactive magnetic field of permanent magnets and coil windings drives the flywheel rotation, combining the eccentric wheel and brake device to achieve precise control of the flywheel speed and inertia, maintain the thermal stability of the assembly through the heat dissipation device, and design a compact structure to reduce unnecessary weight and volume.
It realizes accurate and stable control of the slider seat movement speed and impact torque, optimizes equipment layout, improves production efficiency and product quality, enhances equipment safety and service life, and reduces transportation and installation difficulties.
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Figure CN120503454A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention particularly relates to a novel stamping device. Background Art
[0002] Stamping equipment, as an essential metal forming tool, is widely used in industries such as automotive manufacturing, home appliance production, aerospace, and electronics. The core operating principle of traditional stamping equipment is to use the rotational inertia of a flywheel to drive the slider's upward and downward motion, thereby completing the stamping operation on the workpiece. This design relies on the flywheel's mass and rotational speed to store sufficient kinetic energy to overcome the material's resistance and achieve the required stamping torque. However, with the continuous advancement of industrial manufacturing technology, traditional stamping equipment has gradually exposed some significant problems and limitations in practical applications. First, it is bulky and heavy. To achieve sufficient stamping torque, traditional stamping equipment typically requires a heavy flywheel. This design not only increases the overall weight of the equipment but also makes it difficult to reduce its size, limiting its application in space-constrained or weight-sensitive applications. Second, it suffers from insufficient control accuracy. In traditional stamping equipment, the stamping torque is directly dependent on the flywheel's mass and rotational speed, making it difficult to precisely adjust key parameters in the stamping process (such as stamping force and stamping speed). Traditional equipment struggles to meet the high precision and consistency requirements of modern industrial production.
[0003] The present invention is just produced based on above-mentioned deficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a new type of stamping equipment with a simple and compact structure and more precise and stable control.
[0005] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention provides a novel stamping equipment, comprising a machine base, wherein the machine base is provided with a slider seat that can slide up and down relative to the machine base to realize mold opening and closing, and the machine base is also provided with a flywheel that can rotate relative to the machine base, and a linkage structure is provided between the flywheel and the slider seat for driving the latter to slide up and down when the former rotates, and a driving structure for driving the flywheel to rotate is provided between the machine base and the flywheel, and the driving structure comprises: a rotor assembly, comprising a plurality of permanent magnets arranged on the flywheel and distributed along the circumferential direction, and the flywheel is a magnetic conductor; a stator assembly, comprising a stator connected to the machine base, stator tooth cores distributed along the circumferential direction on the stator and arranged corresponding to the permanent magnets, and a coil winding wound on the stator tooth core, and when the coil winding is energized, an interactive magnetic field is generated with the permanent magnet to drive the flywheel to rotate.
[0007] As described above, the new stamping equipment, the linkage structure includes a rotating shaft coaxially connected to the flywheel, a crank member rotatably connected to the slider seat, the crank member is provided with a matching hole for the rotating shaft to pass through, and the rotating shaft is provided with an eccentric wheel located at a corresponding position of the matching hole and eccentrically arranged.
[0008] As described above, the novel stamping equipment is provided with a brake device on the machine base that can prevent the flywheel from rotating.
[0009] As described above, the new stamping equipment, the braking device includes a brake seat connected to the machine base, the brake seat is provided with a brake assembly, the brake assembly includes two clamping parts located on both sides of the flywheel and slidably connected to the brake seat, and a driving device connected to the brake seat and used to push the clamping parts closer to each other and thereby clamp the flywheel.
[0010] As described above, the new stamping equipment, the brake assembly also includes two swinging parts located on both sides of the flywheel, the middle part of the swinging part is rotatably connected to the brake seat, one end of the swinging part is rotatably connected to the driving device and the other end of the driving device is rotatably connected to the clamping part.
[0011] As described above, in the novel stamping equipment, the brake seat is provided with a plurality of brake assemblies distributed along the circumferential direction.
[0012] In the novel stamping equipment as described above, the flywheel is connected to a heat dissipation device.
[0013] As described above, the new stamping equipment, the heat dissipation device includes a heat dissipation cover surrounding the rotating shaft, the heat dissipation cover encloses a heat dissipation cavity, the heat dissipation cover is provided with a heat fan connecting the heat dissipation cavity with the outside, and the heat dissipation cover is connected to a fan arranged corresponding to the heat fan outlet.
[0014] As described above, in the novel stamping equipment, the flywheel is provided with hollow slots, and the hollow slots are located at positions corresponding to the heat dissipation cavities.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0016] 1. Precise control: By adjusting the working parameters of the coil winding, such as the current variation law, frequency and current power, the speed, inertia and torque of the flywheel can be controlled more accurately, thereby achieving precise and stable control of the slider seat movement speed and impact torque. This precise control capability enables the equipment to adapt to a variety of different stamping requirements and improve production efficiency and product quality.
[0017] 2. Optimized design: Since there is no longer a need to rely on the weight of the flywheel to provide the necessary punching torque, this solution allows designers to more flexibly optimize the overall layout and structural design of the equipment, reducing unnecessary weight and volume, helping to save material costs, and potentially reducing the difficulty of equipment transportation and installation.
[0018] 3. Enhanced performance: By integrating a heat sink, the flywheel and its related components can operate efficiently while maintaining good thermal stability, which not only extends the service life of the equipment, but also further improves its operating efficiency and reliability.
[0019] 4. Improve safety: The design of the brake device provides an effective safety mechanism that can quickly stop the rotation of the flywheel in an emergency, protecting the safety of operators and preventing potential equipment damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the novel stamping equipment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the novel stamping equipment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial decomposition diagram of the new stamping equipment of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial decomposition diagram of the new stamping equipment of the present invention Figure 2 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0025] The directions described in the specification of the present invention, such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc., are based on the directions in the accompanying drawings and are intended to facilitate the description of the relationship between the various components. They do not indicate the unique or absolute positional relationship between the various components. They are only one of the implementation methods of the invention and are not a limitation on its implementation method.
[0026] This embodiment introduces a new type of stamping equipment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, this new stamping equipment includes an organic base 1, and the machine base 1 is provided with a slider seat 2 that can slide up and down relative to it to realize opening and closing of the mold. In detail, the machine base 1 is generally provided with a lower mold seat, and the slider seat 2 is provided with an upper mold seat. The upper mold seat is located above the lower mold seat and is arranged correspondingly up and down. Therefore, when the slider seat 2 slides downward, the upper mold seat and the lower mold seat are closed to realize the stamping function. The machine base 1 is also provided with a flywheel 3 that can rotate relative to it. A linkage structure 4 is provided between the flywheel 3 and the slider seat 2 for driving the latter to slide up and down when the former rotates. A driving structure 5 for driving the flywheel 3 to rotate is provided between the machine base 1 and the flywheel 3. Figure 3 As shown, the drive structure 5 includes a rotor assembly and a stator assembly. The rotor assembly includes a plurality of permanent magnets 51 disposed on the flywheel 3 and distributed circumferentially. The flywheel 3 is a magnetic conductor, that is, the flywheel 3 and the permanent magnets 51 form an outer rotor. The stator assembly includes a stator 52 connected to the base 1, stator teeth 53 distributed circumferentially on the stator 52 and corresponding to the permanent magnets 51, and coil windings 54 wound around the stator teeth 53. When energized, the coil windings 54 generate an interactive magnetic field with the permanent magnets 51 to drive the flywheel 3 to rotate. Specifically, the stator assembly generates a rotating magnetic field through a rotating circuit. The interaction with the magnetic field generated by the rotor assembly causes the rotor assembly to rotate in the direction of the stator assembly's rotating magnetic field. This structure can precisely control the frequency of the coil windings 54 and the operating power of the coil windings 54, thereby precisely and stably controlling the movement speed and impact torque of the slider seat 2.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment of the linkage structure 4, Figure 4 As shown, the linkage structure 4 includes a rotating shaft 41 coaxially connected to the flywheel 3 and a crank member 42 rotatably connected to the slider seat 2. The crank member 42 is provided with a matching hole 43 for the rotating shaft 41 to pass through. The rotating shaft 41 is provided with an eccentric wheel 44 which is located at a corresponding position of the matching hole 21 and is eccentrically arranged. In this way, when the rotating shaft 41 rotates, the eccentric wheel 44 can cooperate with the matching hole 21 to push the slider seat 2 to slide up and down.
[0028] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the base 1 is provided with a brake device 6 capable of preventing the flywheel 3 from rotating, thereby facilitating the flywheel 3 to slow down and stop rotating.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the brake device 6, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the brake device 6 includes a brake seat 61 connected to the machine base 1, and a brake assembly 60 is provided on the brake seat 61. The brake assembly 60 includes two clamping members 601 located on both sides of the flywheel 3 and slidably connected to the brake seat 61, and a driving device 602 connected to the brake seat 61 and used to push the clamping members 601 to approach each other and thereby clamp the flywheel 3. The driving device 602 pushes the two clamping members 601 to approach or move away from each other, thereby realizing the braking function.
[0030] In detail, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the brake assembly 60 also includes two swinging members 603 located on either side of the flywheel 3. The middle portion of the swinging member 603 is rotatably connected to the brake seat 61. One end of the swinging member 603 is rotatably connected to the drive device 602, while the other end of the drive device 602 is rotatably connected to the clamping member 601. The drive device 602 can be a conventional pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, or linear motor. The drive device 602 body is rotatably connected to one of the swinging members 603, and the output shaft of the drive device 602 is rotatably connected to the other drive device 602. When the output shaft of the drive device 602 is extended or retracted, it can push the two clamping members 601 toward or away from each other. In order to improve braking performance without increasing the size of a single drive device 602, in this embodiment, the brake seat 61 is provided with multiple brake assemblies 60 distributed along the circumference.
[0031] As a preferred embodiment, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the flywheel 3 is connected to a heat sink 7, which can dissipate heat for the flywheel 3 and the stator assembly, thereby improving the performance and stability of the equipment.
[0032] As a preferred embodiment of the heat dissipation device 7, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the heat dissipation device 7 includes a heat dissipation cover 71 surrounding the rotating shaft 41. The heat dissipation cover 71 encloses a heat dissipation cavity 700. The heat dissipation cover 71 is provided with a heat dissipation outlet 701 connecting the heat dissipation cavity 700 with the outside. The rotating shaft 41 is connected to a fan 72 corresponding to the heat dissipation outlet 701. To improve the ventilation and heat dissipation effect, as a preferred embodiment, the flywheel 3 is provided with a hollow slot 31, and the hollow slot 31 is located at a position corresponding to the heat dissipation cavity 700.
[0033] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the specific structure and characteristics of the scheme is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several variations and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A new type of stamping equipment, characterized in that, The invention comprises a machine base (1), wherein the machine base (1) is provided with a slider seat (2) capable of sliding up and down relative to the machine base to realize mold opening and closing, and the machine base (1) is also provided with a flywheel (3) capable of rotating relative to the machine base, and a linkage structure (4) is provided between the flywheel (3) and the slider seat (2) for driving the latter to slide up and down when the former rotates, and a driving structure (5) for driving the flywheel (3) to rotate is provided between the machine base (1) and the flywheel (3), and the driving structure (5) comprises: The rotor assembly comprises a plurality of permanent magnets (51) arranged on a flywheel (3) and distributed along the circumferential direction, wherein the flywheel (3) is a magnetic conductor; The stator assembly comprises a stator (52) connected to a machine base (1), stator tooth cores (53) distributed circumferentially on the stator (52) and arranged corresponding to permanent magnets (51), and a coil winding (54) wound around the stator tooth cores (53). When the coil winding (54) is energized, it generates an interactive magnetic field with the permanent magnet (51) to drive the flywheel (3) to rotate.
2. The new stamping equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The linkage structure (4) comprises a rotating shaft (41) coaxially connected to the flywheel (3) and a crank member (42) rotatably connected to the slider seat (2); the crank member (42) is provided with a matching hole (43) for the rotating shaft (41) to pass through; and the rotating shaft (41) is provided with an eccentric wheel (44) located at a position corresponding to the matching hole (21) and eccentrically arranged.
3. The new stamping equipment according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that: The machine base (1) is provided with a brake device (6) capable of preventing the flywheel (3) from rotating.
4. The new stamping equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The brake device (6) includes a brake seat (61) connected to the machine base (1), a brake assembly (60) is provided on the brake seat (61), and the brake assembly (60) includes two clamping members (601) located on both sides of the flywheel (3) and slidably connected to the brake seat (61), and a driving device (602) connected to the brake seat (61) and used to push the clamping members (601) closer to each other and thereby clamp the flywheel (3).
5. The new stamping equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The brake assembly (60) further includes two swinging members (603) located on both sides of the flywheel (3), the middle part of the swinging member (603) is rotatably connected to the brake seat (61), one end of the swinging member (603) is rotatably connected to the driving device (602), and the other end of the driving device (602) is rotatably connected to the clamping member (601).
6. The new stamping equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The brake seat (61) is provided with a plurality of brake assemblies (60) distributed along the circumferential direction.
7. The new stamping equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The flywheel (3) is connected to a heat dissipation device (7).
8. The new stamping equipment according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The heat dissipation device (7) includes a heat dissipation cover (71) surrounding the rotating shaft (41), the heat dissipation cover (71) enclosing a heat dissipation cavity (700), the heat dissipation cover (71) is provided with a heat dissipation outlet (701) connecting the heat dissipation cavity (700) with the outside, and the heat dissipation cover (71) is connected to a fan (72) corresponding to the heat dissipation outlet (701).
9. The new stamping equipment according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The flywheel (3) is provided with a hollow slot (31), and the hollow slot (31) is located at a position corresponding to the heat dissipation cavity (700).