Road surface crushing device for road crack maintenance

By introducing isolation mechanisms and hydraulic systems into the road surface crushing device, the problem of tip collision of the drill rod is solved, safe and efficient crushing operation is achieved, pedestrians and objects are protected, and the efficiency of the device is improved.

CN120505855AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-19YONGCHEN CHENGYU (SHANDONG) NEW BUILDING MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510746699.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-05
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing road surface crushing devices, the tip of the drill rod is prone to collision with surrounding objects due to shaking, which may cause damage to objects or harm pedestrians, reducing the efficiency of use.

Method used

A road surface crushing device including an isolation mechanism is designed, using components such as inclination sensors, motors, gears, screws and wire ropes to automatically wrap and expose the tip of the drill rod to avoid collisions, and to achieve vertical movement of the drill rod through the hydraulic system to break.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the tip of the drill rod from colliding with objects, protect pedestrian safety, improve the efficiency of the device, and ensure the smooth progress of damaged road surface breakage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a road surface crushing device for road crack maintenance, and relates to the technical field of road surface crushing devices.The road surface crushing device comprises a crushing mechanism, an isolation mechanism is arranged on the crushing mechanism, and the isolation mechanism comprises two blocks with holes, two L-shaped blocks, a U-shaped block, two internal thread blocks and a tilt angle sensor; the road surface crushing device comprises a long rod, two symmetrical springs are movably connected to the outer surface of the long rod in a sleeving mode, two symmetrical isolation blocks are slidably connected to the outer surface of the long rod, and a motor is installed at the position, close to the top, of the surface of a U-shaped block. The situation that the tip of the drill rod on the road surface crushing device collides with surrounding objects to damage the objects is avoided, meanwhile, the situation that the tip of the drill rod collides with pedestrians is also avoided, and the use efficiency of the road surface crushing device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pavement breaking devices, in particular to a pavement breaking device for repairing road cracks. Background Art

[0002] Roads are key carriers of transportation. With long-term use, cracks often appear on roads due to various reasons. However, if these cracks are not dealt with in time, the cracks will gradually expand and eventually cause the road surface to become more damaged. Therefore, once cracks appear on the road, maintenance personnel should use road pavement crushing devices in time to crush the damaged road surface and create conditions for road repair and reconstruction.

[0003] In the existing technology, the existing road breaking device can break up the damaged road surface during actual use, creating conditions for road repair and reconstruction and improving the service life of the road. However, it does not have an isolation function. When the road breaking device is pushed by maintenance personnel and travels on the road surface, the tip of the drill rod on the road breaking device is raised and exposed and can easily collide with surrounding objects due to the shaking of the device during movement. If there are pedestrians nearby, it may also cause accidental injuries to pedestrians.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a new road surface crushing device for repairing road cracks in order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pavement breaking device for repairing road cracks, so as to solve the problem that the existing pavement breaking device does not have an isolation function. When the pavement breaking device is pushed by maintenance personnel and travels on the road surface, the tip of the drill rod on the pavement breaking device is raised and exposed and can easily collide with surrounding objects due to the shaking of the device during movement. If there are pedestrians nearby, it may cause accidental injuries to the pedestrians, thereby reducing the efficiency of the pavement breaking device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a pavement crushing device for repairing road cracks, comprising a crushing mechanism, wherein the crushing mechanism is provided with an isolation mechanism;

[0007] The isolation mechanism includes two perforated blocks, two L-shaped blocks, a U-shaped block, two internal threaded blocks and an inclination sensor. Steel wire ropes are provided inside the two perforated blocks. A long rod is fixed between the two L-shaped blocks. Two symmetrical springs are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the long rod. Fixed blocks are fixed at both ends of each of the steel wire ropes. Two symmetrical isolation blocks are slidably connected to the outer surface of the long rod. Two short rods are rotatably connected to the U-shaped block through bearings. A gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of each short rod. A motor is installed on the surface of the U-shaped block near the top. Screws are fixed at both ends of one of the short rods, and the outer surfaces of the two screws are threadedly sleeved with internal threaded blocks.

[0008] Preferably, the opposite ends of the two springs are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the two L-shaped blocks, the tops of the two isolation blocks are respectively in contact with the lower sides of the two L-shaped blocks, the teeth of the two gears are engaged, and the two gears are both inside the U-shaped block.

[0009] Preferably, the output end of the motor is installed with one end of another short rod, and the opposite ends of the two steel ropes are movable through the opposite sides of the two isolation blocks, and the opposite ends of the two steel ropes are movable through the surfaces of the two internal threaded blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the four fixed blocks are divided into two groups, wherein the opposite sides of the fixed blocks in one group are in contact with the opposite sides of the two isolation blocks respectively, and the opposite sides of the fixed blocks in the other group are in contact with the opposite sides of the two internal threaded blocks respectively, and the opposite ends of the two springs are respectively installed with the opposite sides of the two isolation blocks, and the opposite sides of the two isolation blocks are in contact.

[0011] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a mobile cart, the two perforated blocks and the U-shaped block are fixed on the placement plate of the mobile cart, the lower sides of the two isolation blocks and the bottoms of the two internal threaded blocks are in contact with the upper side of the placement plate of the mobile cart, the bottoms of the two L-shaped blocks are in contact with the upper side of the placement plate of the mobile cart, a placement box is fixed on the handrail of the mobile cart, a controller is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the placement box, a mounting bracket is fixed on the upper side of the placement plate of the mobile cart, and the opposite sides of the two L-shaped blocks are respectively fixed to the front surface and the rear surface of the mounting bracket.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the long rod movably passes through the outer wall and the inner wall of the mounting frame, the inclination sensor is installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame, the outer wall of the mounting frame is provided with a slide groove, the inside of the slide groove is slidably connected to a slider, a connecting block is fixed to one side of the slider, an oil cylinder is installed on the mounting frame, and a connecting seat is installed at the telescopic end of the oil cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting seat is fixed to one side of the connecting block, the bottom end of the connecting seat is threadedly connected to a drill rod, an electric reversing valve is installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame near the top, both oil outlet ends of the electric reversing valve are installed with an oil pipe body, an oil tank is fixed on the placement plate surface of the mobile vehicle, and an oil return pipe is installed at the return oil end of the electric reversing valve.

[0014] Preferably, the oil outlet end of the return oil pipe is installed with the oil inlet end of the oil tank, an oil pump is installed on the placement plate surface of the mobile vehicle, the oil inlet end of the oil pump is installed with an oil inlet pipe, the oil inlet end of the oil inlet pipe is installed with the oil outlet end of the oil tank, the oil outlet end of the oil pump is installed with an oil outlet pipe, and the oil outlet end of the oil outlet pipe is installed with the oil inlet end of the electric reversing valve.

[0015] Preferably, an annular hole is provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame near the bottom, the oil outlet pipe is movably sleeved inside the annular hole, a rectangular hole is provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame, the telescopic end of the oil cylinder is movably sleeved inside the rectangular hole, a battery box is fixed on the surface of the placement plate of the mobile vehicle, and a protective shell is installed on the top of the placement plate of the mobile vehicle.

[0016] Preferably, the protective shell is located above the battery box, a buffer sleeve is provided inside the battery box, a battery is placed inside the buffer sleeve, two symmetrical fixing plates are installed on the top of the battery box, the bottoms of the two fixing plates are in contact with the surface of the battery, and a reinforcement frame is fixed between the placement plate and the mounting frame of the mobile vehicle.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention provides an isolation mechanism, so that when the pavement breaking device moves on the road, the tip of the drill rod will not collide with surrounding objects, causing damage to the objects, and the tip of the drill rod will not injure pedestrians, thereby improving the use efficiency of the pavement breaking device. When the pavement breaking device is parked on the road, the controller is powered by a battery, and the inclination sensor is turned on. At this time, whether the pavement breaking device has moved can be directly determined by directly using the cooperation of the controller, the inclination sensor, and the inclination angle range pre-set by the controller.

[0019] 2. According to the present invention, when the pavement breaking device does not move or has moved to a suitable position and will no longer move, the cooperation of the started motor, bearing, U-shaped block, another short rod and two gears can be used to rotate one of the short rods. Subsequently, the cooperation of the rotating short rods, two screws and the placement plate of the mobile vehicle can be used to move the two internally threaded blocks toward each other. Subsequently, the cooperation of the two internally threaded blocks moving toward each other, two sets of fixed blocks, two steel ropes, two perforated blocks, two L-shaped blocks and the long rod can be used to move the two isolation blocks in opposite directions, so that the tip of the drill rod is exposed and the two springs are compressed.

[0020] 3. When the pavement breaking device of the present invention moves on the road, the two internally threaded blocks are first moved in opposite directions by the cooperation of the started motor, bearings, U-shaped blocks, two short rods, two gears, two screws and the placement plate of the mobile vehicle. Then, the two internally threaded blocks that move in opposite directions, two sets of fixed blocks, two steel wire ropes, two blocks with holes, two L-shaped blocks, long rods and the resilience of two springs are cooperated to return the two isolation blocks to their original positions, wrapping the tip of the drill rod to prevent it from colliding with surrounding objects and injuring pedestrians.

[0021] 4. The present invention can crush the damaged road surface by setting a crushing mechanism, providing reconstruction conditions for road repair. When the road surface crushing device moves to the appropriate position, the two isolation blocks will separate again. At this time, the controller, oil pump, oil inlet pipe, oil outlet pipe, electric reversing valve, two oil pipe bodies, oil tank and return oil pipe are first used to make the telescopic end of the oil cylinder continuously expand and contract inside the oil pipe. Then, the cooperation of the continuously shrinking telescopic end of the oil cylinder, the slide groove, the slider, the connecting seat and the connecting block can be used to make the drill rod continuously move up and down vertically. Then, the drill rod that continuously moves up and down vertically can be used to crush the damaged road surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A perspective view of a pavement breaking device for repairing road cracks according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a partially cutaway perspective view of a crushing mechanism of a pavement crushing device for repairing road cracks according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a placement box of a pavement breaking device for repairing road cracks according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial perspective view from an upward angle of a pavement breaking device for repairing road cracks according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 A perspective view of a mobile vehicle for a road surface breaking device for repairing road cracks according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a road surface breaking device for repairing road cracks according to the present invention from a top view;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of a pavement breaking device for repairing road cracks according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a road surface breaking device for repairing road cracks according to the present invention from a side view;

[0030] Figure 9 A sectional perspective view of a perforated block of a pavement breaking device for repairing road cracks according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 10 The present invention is a road surface crushing device for repairing road cracks Figure 7 Enlarged stereogram of point A in the middle.

[0032] In the figure: 1. Crusher; 101. Mobile vehicle; 102. Placement box; 103. Controller; 104. Mounting frame; 105. Slide; 106. Slider; 107. Connecting block; 108. Oil cylinder; 109. Connecting seat; 110. Drill rod; 111. Electric reversing valve; 112. Oil pipe body; 113. Oil tank; 114. Oil return pipe; 115. Oil pump; 116. Oil inlet pipe; 117. Oil outlet pipe; 118. Battery box; 119. Protective shell; 12 0. Buffer sleeve; 121. Battery; 122. Fixed plate; 123. Annular hole; 124. Reinforcement frame; 125. Rectangular hole; 2. Isolation mechanism; 201. Block with hole; 202. Wire rope; 203. L-shaped block; 204. Long rod; 205. Spring; 206. Fixed block; 207. Isolation block; 208. Internal thread block; 209. U-shaped block; 210. Short rod; 211. Gear; 212. Motor; 213. Screw; 214. Inclination sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3-Figure 10As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pavement crushing device for repairing road cracks, comprising a crushing mechanism 1, on which an isolation mechanism 2 is provided;

[0035] The isolation mechanism 2 includes two perforated blocks 201, two L-shaped blocks 203, a U-shaped block 209, two internal thread blocks 208 and an inclination sensor 214. The interior of the two perforated blocks 201 is provided with a steel wire rope 202. A long rod 204 is fixed between the two L-shaped blocks 203. The outer surface of the long rod 204 is movably connected with two symmetrical springs 205. Both ends of each steel wire rope 202 are fixed with a fixed block 206. The outer surface of the long rod 204 is slidably connected with two symmetrical isolation blocks 207. Two short rods 210 are rotatably connected to the U-shaped block 209 through bearings. The outer surface of each short rod 210 is fixedly connected with a gear 211. The surface of the U-shaped block 209 is installed near the top with an electric The motor 212 has a short rod 210 at both ends thereof, a screw 213 is fixed to each other, and the outer surfaces of the two screws 213 are threadedly sleeved with an internal thread block 208, and the opposite ends of the two springs 205 are respectively installed with the opposite surface of the two L-shaped blocks 203, and the tops of the two isolation blocks 207 are respectively in contact with the lower sides of the two L-shaped blocks 203, and the teeth of the two gears 211 are meshed, and the two gears 211 are both inside the U-shaped block 209. The output end of the motor 212 is installed with one end of the other short rod 210, and the opposite ends of the two steel ropes 202 are respectively movable through the opposite side of the two isolation blocks 207, and the opposite ends of the two steel ropes 202 are respectively movable through the two internal thread blocks 20 8, the four fixed blocks 206 are divided into two groups, the opposite sides of one group of fixed blocks 206 are in contact with the opposite sides of the two isolation blocks 207, and the opposite sides of the other group of fixed blocks 206 are in contact with the opposite sides of the two internal thread blocks 208, the opposite ends of the two springs 205 are installed with the opposite sides of the two isolation blocks 207, and the opposite sides of the two isolation blocks 207 are in contact. The crushing mechanism 1 includes a mobile car 101, a placement box 102 is fixed on the handrail of the mobile car 101, and a controller 103 is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the placement box 102. The two perforated blocks 201 and the U-shaped block 209 are fixed on the placement plate of the mobile car 101, and the lower sides of the two isolation blocks 207 are fixed to the placement plate of the mobile car 101. The sides and the bottoms of the two internal threaded blocks 208 are in contact with the upper side of the placement plate of the mobile vehicle 101, and the bottoms of the two L-shaped blocks 203 are in contact with the upper side of the placement plate of the mobile vehicle 101. A mounting bracket 104 is fixed to the upper side of the placement plate of the mobile vehicle 101, and the opposite sides of the two L-shaped blocks 203 are respectively fixed to the front surface of the mounting bracket 104 and the rear surface of the mounting bracket 104. One end of the long rod 204 is movable through the outer wall of the mounting bracket 104 and the inner wall of the mounting bracket 104. The inclination sensor 214 is installed on the outer wall of the mounting bracket 104. An oil cylinder 108 is installed on the mounting bracket 104. The telescopic end of the oil cylinder 108 is installed with a connecting seat 109, and the bottom end of the connecting seat 109 is threadedly connected to the drill rod 110.

[0036] In this embodiment, when the road breaking device is parked on the road and the controller 103 is powered by the battery 121 and the tilt sensor 214 is turned on, the tilt sensor 214 activated at this time will constantly detect the tilt angle of the mounting frame 104, and transmit the tilt angle data detected each time to the controller 103 in the form of an electrical signal. Subsequently, the controller 103 will compare the tilt angle data received each time with the tilt angle range set in advance by the controller 103. When the tilt angle data received by the controller 103 is within the tilt angle range set in advance by the controller 103, it means that the road breaking device has not moved or has moved to a suitable position and will no longer move. At this time, the controller 103 will start the motor 212, the motor 212 started at this time (the output end of the motor 212 is in forward rotation at this time) will drive the corresponding gear 211 to rotate under the cooperation of the other short rod 210, the corresponding bearing and the U-shaped block 209, and the rotating gear 211 will make one of the short rods 210 rotate under the cooperation of the U-shaped block 209, the gear 211 meshing therewith and the corresponding bearing, and then one of the rotating short rods 210 will drive the two screw rods 213 (the threads of the two screw rods 213 are opposite) to rotate at the same time, and then the two rotating screw rods 213 will make the two internal thread blocks 208 move towards each other under the cooperation of the placement plate of the mobile vehicle 101, and then the two internal thread blocks 208 moving towards each other will be on the two sets of fixed blocks 206 and two With the cooperation of the steel wire rope 202, the two perforated blocks 201, the two L-shaped blocks 203 and the long rod 204, the two isolation blocks 207 move in opposite directions. The two isolation blocks 207 that move at the same time will compress the two springs 205 with the cooperation of the two L-shaped blocks 203 and the long rod 204. When the two internal thread blocks 208 move toward each other and cannot move, the controller 103 will pause the motor 212. At this time, the tip of the drill rod 110 will be exposed. When the road breaking device moves on the road, the drill rod 110 will be lifted (the handrail of the mobile vehicle 101 will move down significantly, and the support block of the mobile vehicle 101 will be lifted up significantly). At the same time, the mounting frame 104 will tilt. At this time, the inclination angle received by the controller 103 The angle data will not be within the inclination angle range pre-set by the controller 103. At this time, the controller 103 will start the motor 212. The started motor 212 (the output end of the motor 212 is reversed at this time) will allow the two internal thread blocks 208 to move in opposite directions with the cooperation of the previous linkage components. At the same time, the two isolation blocks 207 will also be reset to their original positions with the cooperation of the previously matched components and the rebound force of the two springs 205. When the two isolation blocks 207 are reset to their original positions, the tip of the drill rod 110 will be wrapped up. At this time, when the pavement breaking device moves, the tip of the drill rod 110 will not collide with surrounding objects, causing damage to objects, and will not hurt pedestrians, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the pavement breaking device.

[0037] Example 2: According to Figures 1-10 As shown, the crushing mechanism 1 includes a mobile car 101, a placement box 102 is fixed on the handrail of the mobile car 101, a controller 103 is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the placement box 102, a mounting frame 104 is fixed on the upper side of the placement plate of the mobile car 101, a slide groove 105 is provided on the outer wall of the mounting frame 104, a slider 106 is connected to the inner sliding connection of the slide groove 105, a connecting block 107 is fixed to one side of the slider 106, an oil cylinder 108 is installed on the mounting frame 104, and a connecting seat 109 is installed on the telescopic end of the oil cylinder 108. The outer wall of the connecting seat 109 is fixed to one side of the connecting block 107, and the bottom end of the connecting seat 109 is threaded. A drill rod 110 is connected, an electric reversing valve 111 is installed near the top of the inner wall of the mounting frame 104, and the two oil outlet ends of the electric reversing valve 111 are installed with an oil pipe body 112. An oil tank 113 is fixed to the surface of the placement plate of the mobile vehicle 101, and an oil return pipe 114 is installed at the oil return end of the electric reversing valve 111. The oil outlet end of the return pipe 114 is installed with the oil inlet end of the oil tank 113. An oil pump 115 is installed on the surface of the placement plate of the mobile vehicle 101, and the oil inlet end of the oil pump 115 is installed with an oil inlet pipe 116. The oil inlet end of the oil inlet pipe 116 is installed with the oil outlet end of the oil tank 113. The oil outlet end of the oil pump 115 is installed with an oil outlet The oil outlet end of the oil outlet pipe 117 is installed with the oil inlet end of the electric reversing valve 111. The inner wall of the mounting frame 104 is provided with an annular hole 123 near the bottom. The oil outlet pipe 117 is movably sleeved inside the annular hole 123. The inner wall of the mounting frame 104 is provided with a rectangular hole 125. The telescopic end of the oil cylinder 108 is movably sleeved inside the rectangular hole 125. A battery box 118 is fixed on the surface of the placement plate of the mobile vehicle 101. A protective shell 119 is installed on the top of the placement plate of the mobile vehicle 101. The protective shell 119 is above the battery box 118. A buffer sleeve 120 is provided inside the battery box 118. The buffer sleeve 120 is provided inside the buffer sleeve 120. A battery 121 is placed inside 20, and two symmetrical fixing plates 122 are installed on the top of the battery box 118. The bottoms of the two fixing plates 122 are in contact with the surface of the battery 121. A reinforcement frame 124 is fixed between the placement plate of the mobile vehicle 101 and the mounting frame 104. An isolation mechanism 2 is provided on the crushing mechanism 1. The isolation mechanism 2 includes two perforated blocks 201, two L-shaped blocks 203, a U-shaped block 209, two internal threaded blocks 208 and an inclination sensor 214. A long rod 204 is fixed between the two L-shaped blocks 203, and the outer surface of the long rod 204 is slidably connected to two symmetrical isolation blocks 207.

[0038] In this embodiment, when the road crushing device moves to the appropriate position (the place where the damaged road surface needs to be crushed), the movement of the road crushing device is stopped. At this time, the two isolation blocks 207 will separate again, allowing the tip of the drill rod 110 to be exposed. Then the staff will use the controller 103 to start the oil pump 115 and the electric reversing valve 111. The started oil pump 115 will then, with the cooperation of the oil inlet pipe 116, draw out the hydraulic oil in the oil tank 113 and then deliver it to the inside of the oil outlet pipe 117. Then, through the cooperation of the electric reversing valve 111 and one of the oil pipe bodies 112 (corresponding to the port at the top of the oil cylinder 108), the hydraulic oil is delivered to the corresponding chamber inside the oil cylinder 108. When hydraulic oil is continuously injected into the internal chamber of the oil cylinder 108, the telescopic end of the oil cylinder 108 will move out from the inside of the oil cylinder 108, and the moving oil cylinder 108 will also cooperate with the slide groove 105, the slider 106, the connecting block 107 and the connecting seat 109. When the oil cylinder 108 is in a state of tension, the oil in the oil return pipe 114 is released, and the oil in the oil tank 113 is returned to the oil tank 113. When the oil cylinder 108 is in a state of tension, the oil in the oil return pipe 114 is released, and the oil in the oil tank 113 is returned to the oil tank 113. When the oil cylinder 108 is in a state of tension, the oil in the oil return pipe 114 is released, and the oil in the oil tank 113 is returned to the oil tank 113. When the oil cylinder 108 is in a state of tension, the oil in the oil return pipe 114 is released, and the oil in the oil tank 113 is returned to the oil tank 113. When the oil cylinder 108 is in a state of tension, the oil in the oil return pipe 114 is released, and the oil in the oil tank 113 is returned to the oil tank 113.

[0039] The effect and working principle of the entire mechanism are as follows: when a road crack needs to be repaired, the controller 103 is first turned on by the power supply of the battery 121, and then the basic usage program is set, and then the inclination angle range is set. When everything is ready, the inclination sensor 214 is turned on by the controller 103. At this time, the inclination sensor 214 will always detect the inclination angle of the mounting frame 104, and transmit the inclination angle data detected each time to the controller 103 in the form of an electrical signal. Then the controller 103 will compare the inclination angle data received each time with the inclination angle range set in advance by the controller 103. When the inclination angle data received by the controller 103 is within the inclination angle range set in advance by the controller 103, , this indicates that the road breaking device has not moved or has moved to a suitable position and will no longer move. At this time, the controller 103 will start the motor 212. The started motor 212 (the output end of the motor 212 is forward) will drive the corresponding gear 211 to rotate under the cooperation of the other short rod 210, the corresponding bearing and the U-shaped block 209. The rotating gear 211 will rotate one of the short rods 210 under the cooperation of the U-shaped block 209, the gear 211 meshing therewith and the corresponding bearing. Subsequently, one of the rotating short rods 210 will drive two screws 213 (the threads of the two screws 213 are opposite) to rotate at the same time. Then, the two rotating screws 213 will make the two The internal thread blocks 208 move toward each other, and then the two internal thread blocks 208 moving toward each other will, with the cooperation of the two sets of fixed blocks 206, the two steel wire ropes 202, the two perforated blocks 201, the two L-shaped blocks 203 and the long rod 204, allow the two isolation blocks 207 to move in opposite directions. At the same time, the two isolation blocks 207 moving at the same time will, with the cooperation of the two L-shaped blocks 203 and the long rod 204, compress the two springs 205. When the two internal thread blocks 208 move toward each other and cannot move, the controller 103 will pause the motor 212. At this time, the tip of the drill rod 110 will be exposed. When the road breaking device moves on the road, the drill rod 110 will be lifted (the handrail of the mobile vehicle 101 will move down significantly, and the handrail of the mobile vehicle 101 will move down significantly). The supporting block will be greatly lifted), and the mounting frame 104 will tilt. At this time, the inclination angle data received by the controller 103 will not be within the inclination angle range set in advance by the controller 103. At this time, the controller 103 will start the motor 212. The motor 212 started at this time (the output end of the motor 212 is reversed at this time) will allow the two internal thread blocks 208 to move in opposite directions under the cooperation of the previous linkage components. At the same time, the two isolation blocks 207 will also be reset to their original positions under the cooperation of the previously matched components and the rebound force of the two springs 205. When the two isolation blocks 207 are reset to their original positions, the tip of the drill rod 110 will be wrapped up. At this time, the tip of the drill rod 110 will not collide with surrounding objects when the road breaking device moves.When the pavement crushing device moves to the appropriate position (where the damaged pavement needs to be crushed), the pavement crushing device is stopped, and the two isolation blocks 207 are separated again, exposing the tip of the drill rod 110. The staff then uses the controller 103 to start the oil pump 115 and the electric reversing valve 111. The oil pump 115 that is started will then, in cooperation with the oil inlet pipe 116, draw the hydraulic oil from the oil tank 113 and then deliver it to the inside of the oil outlet pipe 117. Then, the oil passes through the electric reversing valve 111 and the oil pump 115. The cooperation of one of the oil pipe bodies 112 (corresponding to the port at the top of the oil cylinder 108) transports the hydraulic oil to the corresponding chamber inside the oil cylinder 108. When the hydraulic oil is continuously injected into the internal chamber of the oil cylinder 108, the telescopic end of the oil cylinder 108 will move out from the inside of the oil cylinder 108, and the moving oil cylinder 108 will also drive the drill rod 110 to move vertically downward under the cooperation of the slide groove 105, the slider 106, the connecting block 107 and the connecting seat 109. At the same time, the hydraulic oil in the other chamber of the oil cylinder 108 will be pumped out from the other oil pipe body 112 (corresponding to the port at the bottom of the oil cylinder 108). The oil is discharged from the oil reversing port 111, then enters the interior of the electric reversing valve 111, and then enters the interior of the return oil pipe 114, and then flows back to the interior of the oil tank 113 to start a new cycle. When the telescopic end of the oil cylinder 108 moves out of the interior of the oil cylinder 108 to a suitable length, the controller 103 will change the direction of the oil circuit through the cooperation of the electric reversing valve 111, so that the telescopic end of the oil cylinder 108 moves back to the interior of the oil cylinder 108. When the telescopic end of the oil cylinder 108 moves back to the initial position, the controller 103 will again change the direction of the oil circuit through the cooperation of the electric reversing valve 111, so that the oil The telescopic end of the cylinder 108 moves out of the interior of the oil cylinder 108, and this reciprocating movement allows the drill rod 110 to continuously move up and down. That is, the damaged road surface can be broken up by the drill rod 110 moving up and down. When the damaged road surface is broken up, the controller 103 can be used to directly shut down the oil pump 115 and the electric reversing valve 111. Then, the inclination sensor 214 is turned off. Then, the motor 212 and the previous linkage components are used to make the two internal thread blocks 208 move in opposite directions until the two isolation blocks 207 return to their original positions. Then, the motor 212 is paused.

[0040] The mobile vehicle 101 is composed of a handrail, a frame, an axle frame, wheels, a placement plate, bearings, bolts, nuts, support blocks and an axle.

[0041] The electric reversing valve 111 , the battery 121 , the motor 212 , the oil pump 115 and the tilt sensor 214 are all electrically connected to the controller 103 .

[0042] The buffer sleeve 120, the battery box 118 and the two fixing plates 122 cooperate together to prevent the battery 121 from being vibrated and damaged when the road breaking device travels on an uneven road.

[0043] Among them, the controller 103 (PLC controller), oil cylinder 108, electric reversing valve 111, oil pump 115, battery 121, motor 212 and tilt sensor 214 are all existing technologies, and their models can be selected according to actual conditions, so no further explanation is given here.

[0044] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A road surface crushing device for repairing road cracks, characterized by: It comprises a crushing mechanism (1), wherein the crushing mechanism (1) is provided with an isolation mechanism (2); The isolation mechanism (2) comprises two perforated blocks (201), two L-shaped blocks (203), a U-shaped block (209), two internal thread blocks (208) and an inclination sensor (214). Steel wire ropes (202) are provided inside the two perforated blocks (201). A long rod (204) is fixed between the two L-shaped blocks (203). Two symmetrical springs (205) are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the long rod (204). A fixed block (206) is fixed at both ends of each steel wire rope (202). The outer surface of the long rod (204) is slidably connected to two symmetrical isolation blocks (207); the U-shaped block (209) is rotatably connected to two short rods (210) via bearings; the outer surface of each short rod (210) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (211); a motor (212) is installed near the top of the surface of the U-shaped block (209); screws (213) are fixed at both ends of one of the short rods (210); and the outer surfaces of the two screws (213) are threadedly sleeved with internal thread blocks (208).

2. The road surface crushing device for repairing road cracks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite ends of the two springs (205) are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the two L-shaped blocks (203), the tops of the two isolation blocks (207) are respectively in contact with the lower sides of the two L-shaped blocks (203), the teeth of the two gears (211) are meshed, and the two gears (211) are both inside the U-shaped block (209).

3. The road surface crushing device for repairing road cracks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (212) is mounted on one end of another short rod (210), and the opposite ends of the two steel wire ropes (202) are movable through the opposite sides of the two isolation blocks (207), and the opposite ends of the two steel wire ropes (202) are movable through the surfaces of the two internal thread blocks (208).

4. The road surface crushing device for repairing road cracks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four fixing blocks (206) are divided into two groups, wherein the opposite sides of the fixing blocks (206) of one group are in contact with the opposite sides of the two isolation blocks (207), and the opposite sides of the fixing blocks (206) of the other group are in contact with the opposite sides of the two internal thread blocks (208). The opposite ends of the two springs (205) are respectively installed with the opposite sides of the two isolation blocks (207), and the opposite sides of the two isolation blocks (207) are in contact.

5. The road surface crushing device for repairing road cracks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (1) includes a mobile car (101), the two perforated blocks (201) and the U-shaped block (209) are fixed on the placement plate of the mobile car (101), the lower sides of the two isolation blocks (207) and the bottoms of the two internal thread blocks (208) are in contact with the upper side of the placement plate of the mobile car (101), the bottoms of the two L-shaped blocks (203) are in contact with the upper side of the placement plate of the mobile car (101), a placement box (102) is fixed on the handrail of the mobile car (101), a controller (103) is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the placement box (102), a mounting frame (104) is fixed on the upper side of the placement plate of the mobile car (101), and opposite sides of the two L-shaped blocks (203) are fixed to the front surface and the rear surface of the mounting frame (104), respectively.

6. The road surface breaking device for repairing road cracks according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the long rod (204) movably passes through the outer wall of the mounting frame (104) and the inner wall of the mounting frame (104); the tilt sensor (214) is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting frame (104); a chute (105) is provided on the outer wall of the mounting frame (104); a slider (106) is slidably connected to the inside of the chute (105); a connecting block (107) is fixed to one side of the slider (106); an oil cylinder (108) is mounted on the mounting frame (104); and a connecting seat (109) is mounted on the telescopic end of the oil cylinder (108).

7. The road surface breaking device for repairing road cracks according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting seat (109) is fixed to one side of the connecting block (107); a drill rod (110) is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting seat (109); an electric reversing valve (111) is installed near the top of the inner wall of the mounting frame (104); both oil outlet ends of the electric reversing valve (111) are installed with an oil pipe body (112); an oil tank (113) is fixed to the surface of the placement plate of the mobile vehicle (101); and an oil return pipe (114) is installed at the oil return end of the electric reversing valve (111).

8. The road surface breaking device for repairing road cracks according to claim 7, characterized in that: The oil outlet end of the oil return pipe (114) is mounted on the oil inlet end of the oil tank (113); an oil pump (115) is mounted on the surface of the placement plate of the mobile vehicle (101); an oil inlet pipe (116) is mounted on the oil inlet end of the oil pump (115); the oil inlet end of the oil inlet pipe (116) is mounted on the oil outlet end of the oil tank (113); an oil outlet pipe (117) is mounted on the oil outlet end of the oil pump (115); the oil outlet end of the oil outlet pipe (117) is mounted on the oil inlet end of the electric reversing valve (111).

9. The road surface breaking device for repairing road cracks according to claim 8, characterized in that: An annular hole (123) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame (104) near the bottom, and the oil outlet pipe (117) is movably sleeved inside the annular hole (123). A rectangular hole (125) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame (104), and the telescopic end of the oil cylinder (108) is movably sleeved inside the rectangular hole (125). A battery box (118) is fixed on the surface of the placement plate of the mobile vehicle (101), and a protective shell (119) is installed on the top of the placement plate of the mobile vehicle (101).

10. The road surface breaking device for repairing road cracks according to claim 9, characterized in that: The protective shell (119) is located above the battery box (118); a buffer sleeve (120) is provided inside the battery box (118); a battery (121) is placed inside the buffer sleeve (120); two symmetrical fixing plates (122) are installed on the top of the battery box (118); the bottoms of the two fixing plates (122) are in contact with the surface of the battery (121); and a reinforcing frame (124) is fixed between the placement plate of the mobile vehicle (101) and the mounting frame (104).