Building folding type assembly and using method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a building folding type assembly and a using method thereof, belongs to the field of building pouring, and can solve the problems that in the background technology, frame pouring is needed during building engineering construction, and according to an existing pouring mode, pouring formworks are manually spliced into a frame, then the frame is fixed through nails, then pouring is conducted, and the construction efficiency is high. The problems that the construction period is prolonged due to the fact that the formwork needs to be disassembled after pouring is completed, time and labor are wasted, the formwork is prone to being damaged during disassembly, the construction cost is increased, and the problem that the formwork is large in occupied space and inconvenient to transport can be solved. The method comprises the steps that S1, a box body is placed on a plane needing to be poured; s2, the rolling plate is pulled to be bent into a rectangle through a first hinge; s3, a sliding block is pushed to slide to the position between the two rolling plates, and a jackscrew is screwed; s4, the angle positioning rod is pulled out and penetrates into dovetail grooves formed in the side faces of the two rolling plates; and S5, the plastic film on the film roller is pulled to be laid along the inner face of the rolled plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of building casting, in particular to a building foldable component and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of a building project, it is necessary to cast a frame. The existing casting method is to manually assemble the casting template into a frame and then fix it with nails before casting. After the casting is completed, the template needs to be disassembled, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in an extension of the construction period. At the same time, the template is easily damaged during disassembly, increasing the construction cost. The template occupies a large space and is inconvenient to transport. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems existing in the prior art and to provide a foldable building assembly and a method of using the same.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A foldable building component includes: a box assembly, a rolling unit, a rolling plate assembly, a film roller and an angle positioning rod. The box assembly is rotatably connected to the rolling unit, the rolling plate assembly is rolled on the rolling unit, the rolling plate assemblies are provided in plurality, and the plurality of rolling plate assemblies are rotatably connected to each other. The box assembly is detachably rotatably connected to the film roller via a bearing, the angle positioning rod is slidably connected to the other outer side surface of the box assembly, and the angle positioning rod is provided in plurality.

[0006] The box assembly comprises: a box, a positioning ring, a fixing groove and a column. An opening is provided on one side of the box, a plurality of the positioning rings are provided on the top surface of the box, a plurality of the columns are fixed on the bottom surface of the box, the plurality of the columns correspond one-to-one to the plurality of the positioning rings, and a plurality of the fixing grooves are provided along the length direction of the other outer side surface of the box.

[0007] The winding unit includes: a rotating shaft, a fixed disk, a cross-groove plate and a cross-raised plate. The upper end of the rotating shaft is limited by a bearing and rotates through the top surface of the box body, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is limited by a bearing and rotates through the bottom surface of the box body. The upper end of the rotating shaft is fixed with a cross-groove plate, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixed with a cross-raised plate.

[0008] The plurality of rolling plate assemblies each include: a rolling plate and a hinge 1, and the rolling plates arranged in the plurality of rolling plate assemblies are rotatably connected via the hinge 1.

[0009] The top surface of the rolling plate is provided with a sliding groove with openings on both sides along its length direction, a slider slides in the sliding groove, and a top screw is screwed on the slider. Dovetail grooves are provided on both side surfaces of the rolling plate along its length upward, and a baffle is fixed to the other side of the rolling plate through hinge 2, and the baffle is set to be trapezoidal.

[0010] The plurality of angle positioning rods are all arranged in a rectangular shape, and the peripheral side surfaces of the plurality of angle positioning rods are all provided with dovetail-shaped protrusions along their length directions.

[0011] A method for using a foldable building assembly, the method comprising the following steps:

[0012] S1: Place the box on the surface to be poured;

[0013] S2: Pull the roll plate through hinge 1 and bend it into a rectangle;

[0014] S3: Push the slider to slide between the two rolls and tighten the top screw;

[0015] S4: Pull out the angle positioning rod and insert it into the dovetail grooves set on the sides of the two roll plates;

[0016] S5: Pull the plastic film on the film roller to lay it along the inner surface of the roll plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The present invention provides a foldable building component, which can solve the problems raised in the background technology: during the construction of a building project, a frame needs to be cast. The existing casting method is to manually assemble the casting templates into a frame and then fix them with nails before casting. After the casting is completed, the templates need to be disassembled, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in an extension of the construction period. The templates are easily damaged during disassembly, which increases the construction cost. It can also solve the problem that the templates take up a large space and are inconvenient to transport.

[0019] This device can reduce storage space and facilitate transportation by setting up a box assembly. This device is provided with a film roller to facilitate subsequent demoulding. By setting up an angle positioning rod, the shape of the rolling plate assembly can be positioned. By setting up the rolling plate assembly, it can be suitable for casting frames of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure.

[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the coiling unit structure;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view of the cross groove plate;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the coiling unit and the coiling assembly;

[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the plate rolling assembly structure;

[0025] Figure 6 It is the front view of the rolled plate;

[0026] Figure 7 It is the side view of the rolled plate;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a top view of the angle positioning rod;

[0028] Figure 9 It is a top view of the internal structure of the box assembly;

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the use of the roll assembly;

[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the use of the angle positioning rod;

[0031] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the device splicing and use. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] A foldable building component includes: a box assembly 1, a rolling unit 2, a rolling plate assembly 3, a film roller 4 and an angle positioning rod 5. The box assembly 1 is rotatably connected to the rolling unit 2, the rolling plate assembly 3 is rolled on the rolling unit 2, and the rolling plate assemblies 3 are provided in plurality, and the plurality of rolling plate assemblies 3 are rotatably connected to each other. The box assembly 1 is detachably rotatably connected to the film roller 4 through a bearing, and the angle positioning rod 5 is slidably connected to the other outer side surface of the box assembly 1. The angle positioning rod 5 is provided in plurality.

[0034] The box assembly 1 comprises a box 1-1, a positioning ring 1-2, a fixing groove 1-3 and a column 1-4. An opening is provided on one side of the box 1-1, a plurality of positioning rings 1-2 are provided on the top surface of the box 1-1, a plurality of columns 1-4 are fixed on the bottom surface of the box 1-1, and the plurality of columns 1-4 correspond one-to-one to the plurality of positioning rings 1-2. A plurality of fixing grooves 1-3 are provided along the length direction of the other outer side surface of the box 1-1.

[0035] The winding unit 2 includes: a rotating shaft 2-1, a fixed disk 2-2, a cross-grooved plate 2-3 and a cross-raised plate 2-4. The upper end of the rotating shaft 2-1 is limited by a bearing and rotates through the top surface of the box body 1-1, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 2-1 is limited by a bearing and rotates through the bottom surface of the box body 1-1. The upper end of the rotating shaft 2-1 is fixed with a cross-grooved plate 2-3, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 2-1 is fixed with a cross-raised plate 2-4.

[0036] The plurality of rolling plate assemblies 3 each include: a rolling plate 3-1 and a hinge 3-2, and the rolling plates 3-1 provided in the plurality of rolling plate assemblies 3 are rotatably connected via the hinge 3-2.

[0037] The top surface of the rolling plate 3-1 is provided with a sliding groove 3-1-1 with openings on both sides along its length direction, a slider 3-1-2 slides in the sliding groove 3-1-1, and a top screw is screwed on the slider 3-1-2. Dovetail grooves 3-1-3 are provided on both sides of the rolling plate 3-1 upward along its length, and a baffle 3-1-4 is fixed to the other side of the rolling plate 3-1 through hinge 2, and the baffle 3-1-4 is set to a trapezoidal shape.

[0038] The plurality of angle positioning rods 5 are all arranged in a rectangular shape, and the sides of the plurality of angle positioning rods 5 are all provided with dovetail-shaped protrusions 5 - 1 along their length directions.

[0039] Furthermore, a plastic film is rolled up on the film roller 4, and the material is polyvinyl chloride, which is a prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0040] Furthermore: positioning holes are provided on both the plug post 1-4 and the positioning ring 1-2, and positioning pins are passed through the positioning holes to fix the plug post 1-4 and the positioning ring 1-2.

[0041] A method for using a foldable building assembly, the method comprising the following steps:

[0042] S1: Place the box 1-1 on the plane to be poured;

[0043] S2: Pull the roll plate 3-1 and bend it into a rectangle through the hinge 3-2;

[0044] S3: Push the slider 3-1-2 to slide between the two roll plates 3-1 and tighten the top screw;

[0045] S4: Pull out the angle positioning rod 5 and insert it into the dovetail groove 3-1-3 provided on the sides of the two rolling plates 3-1;

[0046] S5: Pull the plastic film on the film roller 4 to lay it along the inner surface of the winding plate 3-1.

[0047] The working principle of the present invention is:

[0048] When the cam 3-1 is in the upright position, the two cams 3-1 are in the upright position, and the cam 3-1 is in the upright position, so that the cam 3-1 is in the upright position. When the cam 3 is in the air, the cam 3 is in the air, and the cam 3 is in the air, so that the cam 3 is in the air, and the cam 3 is in the air.

[0049] When two devices need to be spliced together, the plug 1-4 provided on the bottom surface of the housing 1-1 of the other device is inserted into the positioning ring 1-2 provided on the top surface of the housing 1-1 of the previous device, and the cross protrusion plate 2-4 provided on the other device is inserted into the cross groove plate 2-3 of the previous device. At this time, when one of the rolling plates 3-1 is pulled to release the rotating shaft 2-1 and the fixed disk 2-2, the cross groove plate 2-3 and the cross protrusion plate 2-4 can be used to limit the other rotating shaft 2-1 and the fixed disk 2-2 to rotate and release the rolling plate 3-1. When the two devices are connected, After the set roll plates 3-1 are enclosed, the baffle 3-1-4 set on the previous device roll plate 3-1 is lifted up and pressed against the outer end of the other device roll plate 3-1, and the baffle 3-1-4 is fixed by bolts. The baffle 3-1-4 is set to block the gap between the two device roll plates 3-1 to prevent the pouring material from flowing out through the gap during pouring. At the same time, the baffle 3-1-4 is set to a trapezoidal shape. When the baffle 3-1-4 is blocking, the trapezoidal protrusion is flush with the inner side surfaces of the two roll plates 3-1, which can avoid the generation of unnecessary protrusions after the pouring material solidifies after pouring.

[0050] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0051] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A foldable building assembly, characterized in that: include: A box assembly (1), a rolling unit (2), a roll assembly (3), a film roller (4) and an angle positioning rod (5), wherein the box assembly (1) is rotatably connected to the rolling unit (2), the roll assembly (3) is rolled on the roll unit (2), a plurality of roll assemblies (3) are provided, and the plurality of roll assemblies (3) are rotatably connected to each other, the box assembly (1) is detachably rotatably connected to the film roller (4) via a bearing, the angle positioning rod (5) is slidably connected to the other outer side surface of the box assembly (1), and a plurality of angle positioning rods (5) are provided.

2. A foldable building assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box assembly (1) comprises a box (1-1), a positioning ring (1-2), a fixing groove (1-3) and a plug post (1-4), wherein an opening is provided on one side of the box (1-1), a plurality of positioning rings (1-2) are provided on the top surface of the box (1-1), a plurality of plug posts (1-4) are fixed on the bottom surface of the box (1-1), the plurality of plug posts (1-4) correspond one-to-one to the plurality of positioning rings (1-2), and a plurality of fixing grooves (1-3) are provided on the other outer side surface of the box (1-1) along its length direction.

3. A foldable building assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The winding unit (2) comprises: a rotating shaft (2-1), a fixed disk (2-2), a cross groove plate (2-3) and a cross protrusion plate (2-4); the upper end of the rotating shaft (2-1) is limited by a bearing and rotates through the top surface of the box body (1-1); the lower end of the rotating shaft (2-1) is limited by a bearing and rotates through the bottom surface of the box body (1-1); the upper end of the rotating shaft (2-1) is fixed with the cross groove plate (2-3), and the lower end of the rotating shaft (2-1) is fixed with the cross protrusion plate (2-4).

4. A foldable building assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of rolling plate assemblies (3) each comprise: a rolling plate (3-1) and a hinge (3-2); the rolling plates (3-1) provided in the plurality of rolling plate assemblies (3) are rotatably connected via the hinge (3-2).

5. A foldable building assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface of the rolling plate (3-1) is provided with a sliding groove (3-1-1) with openings on both sides along its length direction, a slider (3-1-2) slides in the sliding groove (3-1-1), and a top screw is screwed on the slider (3-1-2), and dovetail grooves (3-1-3) are provided on both side surfaces of the rolling plate (3-1) along its length upward, and a baffle (3-1-4) is fixed to the other side surface of the rolling plate (3-1) through hinge 2, and the baffle (3-1-4) is arranged in a trapezoidal shape.

6. A foldable building assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plurality of angle positioning rods (5) are all arranged in a rectangular shape, and the peripheral sides of the plurality of angle positioning rods (5) are all provided with dovetail-shaped protrusions (5-1) along their length directions.

7. A method for using the foldable building assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: S1: Place the box (1-1) on the surface to be poured; S2: Pull the roll plate (3-1) through the hinge 1 (3-2) to bend it into a rectangle; S3: Push the slider (3-1-2) to slide between the two rolls (3-1) and tighten the top screw; S4: Pull out the angle positioning rod (5) and insert it into the dovetail groove (3-1-3) provided on the sides of the two roll plates (3-1); S5: Pull the plastic film on the film roller (4) and lay it along the inner surface of the rolling plate (3-1).

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