Drainage pipeline structure

Through the structural design of locking pipes, slots and quick-installation components, the rapid connection of drainage pipes and solid filtration are achieved, solving the problem of time-consuming on-site splicing in the existing technology, and improving assembly efficiency and filtration effect.

CN120506547APending Publication Date: 2025-08-19ZHEJIANG FLADY ENVIRONMENTAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510682689.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-26
Publication Date
2025-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing drainage pipes are spliced ​​on site, the flange connection method takes a long time and is not convenient enough.

Method used

The structural design of locking pipes, slots and quick-install components is adopted to achieve quick connection between the extension pipes and the transmission pipes, and to effectively filter solids through the filter and cleaning components.

Benefits of technology

It improves the on-site assembly efficiency, ensures the solid filtration effect during the liquid drainage process, and avoids the adhesion of solid objects to affect the transmission efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The drainage pipeline structure comprises a conveying pipe, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the interior of the conveying pipe, a storage pipe and a blow-off pipe are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the end, close to the filter screen, of the conveying pipe correspondingly, and a cleaning assembly is assembled between the storage pipe and the blow-off pipe; the cleaning assembly is used for forming knocking type cleaning of solids at the filter screen; the extension pipe, one end of the extension pipe and the end, away from the filter screen, of the conveying pipe are fixedly connected with matched lock pipes, inserting grooves are formed between the inner walls and the outer walls of the matched lock pipes, and sealing assemblies are assembled on the outer sides of the matched lock pipes. Through structural cooperation of the matched locking pipe, the inserting groove and the quick assembly assembly, quick connection between the extension pipe and the conveying pipe or between the two extension pipes can be achieved while the overall use strength is not affected, the field assembly efficiency is greatly improved, and the whole is more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drainage pipes, in particular to a drainage pipe structure. Background Art

[0002] Drainage pipes refer to the system of pipes and ancillary facilities that collect and discharge sewage, wastewater and rainwater, including main pipes, branch pipes and pipes leading to treatment plants. They are the core components of urban infrastructure and building water supply and drainage systems.

[0003] Among them, in the process of laying large-span drainage pipes, in order to facilitate the transportation of drainage pipes, the drainage pipes are often divided into sections and spliced on site. At present, the connection between two adjacent sections of drainage pipes is mainly achieved through flanges. However, the flange connection method requires a large number of bolts, which makes on-site splicing time-consuming and inconvenient.

[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a drainage pipe structure to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a drainage pipe structure to solve the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a drainage pipe structure, comprising:

[0007] A transmission pipe, wherein a filter screen is fixedly connected to the interior of the transmission pipe, a receiving pipe and a drain pipe are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the transmission pipe near one end of the filter screen, respectively, and a cleaning assembly is installed between the receiving pipe and the drain pipe, and the cleaning assembly is used to perform a knocking cleaning of solid objects at the filter screen;

[0008] An extension tube, one end of the extension tube and the end of the transmission tube away from the filter screen are both fixedly connected to a locking tube, a slot is opened between the inner wall and the outer wall of the locking tube, and a sealing assembly is assembled on the outer side of the locking tube;

[0009] A quick-release assembly is assembled at the other end of the extension tube, and is used to cooperate with the slot to form a combination between the extension tube and the transmission tube or between two extension tubes.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning component comprises:

[0011] A hollow shaft, the hollow shaft is vertically rotatably connected to the top of the storage tube, the middle part of the hollow shaft is threadedly connected to an adjusting screw, the middle part of the adjusting screw is vertically rotatably connected to a cleaning shaft, and one end of the cleaning shaft located inside the storage tube is fixedly connected to a plurality of knocking plates;

[0012] An extension frame, the extension frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer side of the storage tube, the top end of the extension frame is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission worm, the outer side of the hollow shaft is fixedly connected to a matching worm gear, and the transmission worm gear is meshed with the matching worm gear;

[0013] An extension ear, the extension ear being fixedly connected to the outside of the sewage pipe, the extension ear being rotatably connected to a blocking plate via a bearing rod, a linkage rod being vertically slidably connected to the inside of the sewage pipe, the top end of the linkage rod being fixedly connected to a sealing plate, and the bottom end of the cleaning shaft being rotatably connected to the sealing plate;

[0014] A linkage bar is fixedly connected to the middle part of the sealing plate on one side inside the sewage pipe. A linkage groove is provided in the middle part of the linkage bar. The bottom end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to a linkage seat, and the bottom end of the linkage seat is also movably connected to the inside of the linkage groove.

[0015] Preferably, the sealing assembly comprises:

[0016] A load-bearing ring, the load-bearing ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the locking tube, the interior of the load-bearing ring is fixedly connected to a deformable airbag, and the inner side of the deformable airbag is fixedly connected to a circle of rubber strip;

[0017] Multiple gas transmission cylinders are evenly and fixedly connected to the outside of the carrying ring, and the bottom end of the gas transmission cylinder is connected to the deformation airbag. The middle part of the top of the gas transmission cylinder is vertically slidably connected to a push rod, and one end of the push rod located inside the gas transmission cylinder is fixedly connected to a push plate.

[0018] Preferably, the quick-install assembly includes:

[0019] A carrying tube, the carrying tube is fixedly connected to the other end of the extension tube, an assembly cavity is defined between the inner wall and the outer wall of the carrying tube, a quick-release ring is slidably connected to the interior of the assembly cavity, and both ends of the carrying tube are defined with a limiting through-hole communicating with the assembly cavity, the interiors of the two limiting through-holes are slidably connected to a limiting optical rod, and one end of the limiting optical rod located inside the assembly cavity is also fixedly connected to the quick-release ring;

[0020] A transmission ring, wherein the transmission ring is fixedly connected to one end of the two limiting light rods away from each other, the outer side of the carrying cylinder is fixedly connected to a positioning seat corresponding to the gas transmission cylinder one by one, the top of the positioning seat is rotatably connected to the carrying shaft rod, and the two ends of the carrying shaft rod are respectively fixedly connected to a positioning card plate and a pressing plate, one side of the positioning card plate is rotatably connected to a guide plate, and the end of the guide plate away from the positioning card plate is also rotatably connected to the transmission ring;

[0021] The transmission seat is fixedly connected to one end of the carrying cylinder, the transmission seat is internally rotatably connected to a transmission screw, the outer side of the transmission screw is threadedly connected to a displacement push plate, and one end of the displacement push plate is also fixedly connected to the transmission ring.

[0022] Preferably, an assembly through hole is provided in the middle of the adjusting screw, and the cleaning shaft is vertically rotatably connected to the inside of the assembly through hole. A plurality of stabilizing grooves are provided inside the assembly through hole, and an alloy ball is movably connected to the inside of each of the stabilizing grooves. Through the setting of the assembly through hole, the cleaning shaft can be stably assembled, and in conjunction with the setting of the alloy ball, when the cleaning shaft rotates, the alloy ball can provide auxiliary support to the cleaning shaft, thereby reducing the rotational friction of the cleaning shaft and making the cleaning shaft smoother.

[0023] Preferably, the knocking plate is provided with an arc surface at one end away from the cleaning shaft, and a wear-resistant layer is provided on the arc surface. Through the setting of the arc surface, the knocking plate can knock the filter screen more smoothly during the rotation process, reduce motion interference, and cooperate with the setting of the wear-resistant layer to improve the durability of the knocking plate application, and the material of the wear-resistant layer can be rubber.

[0024] Preferably, a limiting ear is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage pipe, a limiting hole is opened at one end of the limiting ear, and the linkage rod is slidably connected inside the limiting hole. Through the setting of the limiting ear, the vertical displacement of the linkage rod can be effectively limited to avoid uncontrollable shaking of the linkage rod.

[0025] Preferably, the bottom end of the linkage seat is fixedly connected with a conduction rod, and the linkage seat is movably connected to the inside of the linkage slot through the conduction rod. Through the setting of the conduction rod, when the linkage rod is vertically displaced, the conduction rod can adaptively slide inside the linkage slot with the help of the conduction rod, pushing the blocking plate to flip over under the support of the bearing rod, thereby greatly ensuring the connection effect between the linkage seat and the linkage slot.

[0026] Preferably, a pressing groove is provided in the middle of the pressing plate, the width of the pressing groove is greater than the diameter of the push rod, and a baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod located outside the gas transmission cylinder. Through the setting of the pressing groove, when the pressing plate is flipped toward the push rod, the push rod can be moved into the inner side of the pressing groove. When the pressing plate contacts the baffle, as the pressing plate continues to press, the push rod can be pushed to slide adaptively.

[0027] Preferably, the outer side of the transmission ring is fixedly connected with a mounting ear corresponding to the guide plate one by one, and the end of the guide plate away from the positioning card plate is connected to the mounting ear through a rotating shaft. Through the setting of the mounting ear, the rotating shaft can be stably mounted to ensure the smooth connection of the guide plate between the positioning card plate and the pressing plate.

[0028] Beneficial effects

[0029] The present invention provides a drainage pipe structure. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0030] The drainage pipe structure, through the structural coordination of the locking pipe, slot and quick-release assembly, can achieve quick connection between the extension pipe and the transmission pipe or between two extension pipes without affecting the overall strength of use, greatly improving the on-site assembly efficiency and making the overall more convenient.

[0031] The drainage pipe structure, through the structural coordination of the filter screen and the cleaning component, can effectively filter solid matter in the liquid during liquid drainage operations, thereby preventing subsequent solid matter from adhering to the inner wall of the extension pipe and affecting the transmission efficiency of the extension pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the combination of the transmission tube and the extension tube of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the separation structure of the transmission tube and the extension tube of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage tube of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the transmission worm of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the separation structure of the hollow shaft and the adjusting screw of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the linkage through groove and the linkage seat of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the deformable airbag of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the carrying tube of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the linkage structure of the guide plate of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bent extension tube of the present invention.

[0042] In the figure, 1. transmission pipe; 2. filter screen; 3. storage pipe; 4. drain pipe; 5. cleaning assembly; 6. extension pipe; 7. locking pipe; 8. slot; 9. sealing assembly; 10. quick-release assembly; 11. hollow shaft; 12. adjusting screw; 13. cleaning shaft; 14. knock plate; 15. extension frame; 16. transmission shaft; 17. transmission worm; 18. worm gear; 19. extension ear; 20. bearing rod; 21. blocking plate; 22. linkage rod; 23. sealing plate; 24. linkage Strip; 25. Linkage slot; 26. Linkage seat; 27. Loading ring; 28. Deformable airbag; 29. Rubber strip; 30. Gas transmission tube; 31. Push rod; 32. Push sheet; 33. Carrying tube; 34. Quick release ring; 35. Limiting hole; 36. Limiting light rod; 37. Transmission ring; 38. Positioning seat; 39. Carrying shaft; 40. Positioning card plate; 41. Pressing plate; 42. Pressing slot; 43. Guide plate; 44. Transmission seat; 45. Transmission screw; 46. Displacement push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0044] Example 1:

[0045] See also Figure 1-9 , a drainage pipe structure, comprising:

[0046] A transmission pipe 1, a filter screen 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission pipe 1, a receiving pipe 3 and a drain pipe 4 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the transmission pipe 1 near the filter screen 2, respectively, and a cleaning component 5 is installed between the receiving pipe 3 and the drain pipe 4. The cleaning component 5 is used to perform a knocking cleaning of solid objects on the filter screen 2;

[0047] An extension tube 6, one end of the extension tube 6 and the end of the transmission tube 1 away from the filter screen 2 are fixedly connected to a locking tube 7, a slot 8 is opened between the inner wall and the outer wall of the locking tube 7, and a sealing assembly 9 is assembled on the outer side of the locking tube 7;

[0048] A quick-install assembly 10 is assembled at the other end of the extension tube 6. The quick-install assembly 10 is used to cooperate with the slot 8 to form a combination between the extension tube 6 and the transmission tube 1 or between two extension tubes 6.

[0049] In this embodiment, the extension tube 6 is a straight tube. In other embodiments, the extension tube 6 can also be Figure 10 elbows or other shapes of pipe as shown;

[0050] In this embodiment, sealing rings are provided at the top and bottom ends of the inner wall of the slot 8;

[0051] In this embodiment, the cleaning component 5 includes:

[0052] A hollow shaft 11 is vertically rotatably connected to the top of the storage tube 3. An adjusting screw 12 is threadedly connected to the middle of the hollow shaft 11. A cleaning shaft 13 is vertically rotatably connected to the middle of the adjusting screw 12. One end of the cleaning shaft 13 located inside the storage tube 3 is fixedly connected to a plurality of knocking plates 14.

[0053] An extension frame 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the storage tube 3. The top of the extension frame 15 is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft 16. One end of the transmission shaft 16 is fixedly connected to a transmission worm 17. The outer side of the hollow shaft 11 is fixedly connected to a matching worm gear 18, and the transmission worm 17 is meshed with the matching worm gear 18.

[0054] Extension ear 19, extension ear 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sewage pipe 4, and a sealing plate 21 is rotatably connected to the extension ear 19 through a bearing rod 20. A linkage rod 22 is vertically slidably connected to the inside of the sewage pipe 4. The top end of the linkage rod 22 is fixedly connected to a sealing plate 23, and the bottom end of the cleaning shaft rod 13 is also rotatably connected to the sealing plate 23;

[0055] The linkage bar 24 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the sealing plate 21 on one side inside the sewage pipe 4. A linkage groove 25 is provided in the middle part of the linkage bar 24. The bottom end of the linkage rod 22 is fixedly connected to a linkage seat 26, and the bottom end of the linkage seat 26 is also movably connected to the inside of the linkage groove 25.

[0056] In this embodiment, an assembly through hole is opened in the middle of the adjusting screw 12, and the cleaning shaft 13 is vertically rotatably connected inside the assembly through hole. A plurality of stabilizing grooves are opened inside the assembly through hole, and an alloy ball is movably connected inside each stabilizing groove. Through the setting of the assembly through hole, the cleaning shaft 13 can be stably assembled, and in conjunction with the setting of the alloy ball, when the cleaning shaft 13 rotates, the alloy ball can provide auxiliary support to the cleaning shaft 13, thereby reducing the rotational friction of the cleaning shaft 13 and making the cleaning shaft 13 smoother.

[0057] In this embodiment, the knocking plate 14 is provided with an arc surface at one end away from the cleaning shaft 13, and a wear-resistant layer is provided on the arc surface. Through the setting of the arc surface, the knocking plate 14 can knock the filter screen 2 more smoothly during the rotation process, reduce motion interference, and cooperate with the setting of the wear-resistant layer to improve the durability of the knocking plate 14. The material of the wear-resistant layer can be rubber.

[0058] In this embodiment, a limiting ear is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage pipe 4, a limiting hole is opened at one end of the limiting ear, and the linkage rod 22 is slidably connected inside the limiting hole. Through the setting of the limiting ear, the vertical displacement of the linkage rod 22 can be effectively limited to avoid uncontrollable shaking of the linkage rod 22.

[0059] In this embodiment, a sealing strip is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sealing plate 23. By setting the sealing strip, when the sealing plate 23 is moved into the sewage pipe 4, the sealing strip can reduce the gap between the sealing plate 23 and the sewage pipe 4, thereby preventing liquid from entering the sewage pipe 4 through the gap between the sealing plate 23 and the sewage pipe 4.

[0060] In this embodiment, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the blocking plate 21. The sealing gasket can seal the connection between the sewage pipe 4 and the blocking plate 21 to prevent liquid from flowing out of the connection gap between the sewage pipe 4 and the blocking plate 21.

[0061] In this embodiment, the bottom end of the linkage seat 26 is fixedly connected to a conduction rod, and the linkage seat 26 is movably connected to the inside of the linkage groove 25 through the conduction rod. Through the setting of the conduction rod, when the linkage rod 22 is vertically displaced, the conduction rod can be adaptively slid inside the linkage groove 25 to push the blocking plate 21 to flip over under the support of the bearing rod 20, thereby greatly ensuring the connection effect between the linkage seat 26 and the linkage groove 25.

[0062] In this embodiment, the sealing assembly 9 includes:

[0063] The load ring 27 is fixedly connected to the outside of the locking tube 7. The interior of the load ring 27 is fixedly connected to a deformable airbag 28. The inner side of the deformable airbag 28 is fixedly connected to a circle of rubber strips 29.

[0064] Multiple gas transmission cylinders 30 are evenly and fixedly connected to the outside of the supporting ring 27, and the bottom end of the gas transmission cylinder 30 is connected to the deformation airbag 28. The middle part of the top of the gas transmission cylinder 30 is vertically slidably connected to a push rod 31, and one end of the push rod 31 located inside the gas transmission cylinder 30 is fixedly connected to a push piece 32.

[0065] In this embodiment, the deformable airbag 28 is an annular structure. Due to the structural characteristics of the deformable airbag 28 , it can adapt to the contour of the quick-release ring 34 to ensure the sealing effect of the rubber strip 29 .

[0066] Example 2:

[0067] See also Figure 1-9 This embodiment provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the quick-install assembly 10 includes:

[0068] The carrying tube 33 is fixedly connected to the other end of the extension tube 6. An assembly cavity is defined between the inner and outer walls of the carrying tube 33. A quick-release ring 34 is slidably connected to the interior of the assembly cavity. Limiting holes 35 communicating with the assembly cavity are defined at both ends of the carrying tube 33. Limiting rods 36 are slidably connected to the interiors of the two limiting holes 35. One end of the limiting rod 36 located inside the assembly cavity is also fixedly connected to the quick-release ring 34.

[0069] The transmission ring 37 is fixedly connected to one end of the two limiting light rods 36 away from each other. The outer side of the carrying cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to a positioning seat 38 corresponding to the gas transmission cylinder 30. The top of the positioning seat 38 is rotatably connected to the carrying shaft 39. The two ends of the carrying shaft 39 are respectively fixedly connected to the positioning card plate 40 and the pressing plate 41. One side of the positioning card plate 40 is rotatably connected to the guide plate 43. The end of the guide plate 43 away from the positioning card plate 40 is also rotatably connected to the transmission ring 37.

[0070] The transmission seat 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the carrying tube 33. The transmission seat 44 is internally rotatably connected to a transmission screw 45. The outer side of the transmission screw 45 is threadedly connected to a displacement push plate 46, and one end of the displacement push plate 46 is also fixedly connected to the transmission ring 37.

[0071] In this embodiment, the positioning clamp 40 is an L-shaped structure that can cooperate with the carrying ring 27 to effectively position the extension tube 6. Here, in order to increase the friction between the positioning clamp 40 and the carrying ring 27, an anti-slip plate is fixedly connected to one side of the carrying ring 27 and the end of the positioning clamp 40 away from the carrying shaft 39, and the anti-slip plate has anti-slip grooves.

[0072] In this embodiment, a pressing groove 42 is opened in the middle of the pressing plate 41, the width of the pressing groove 42 is greater than the diameter of the push rod 31, and the end of the push rod 31 located outside the gas transmission cylinder 30 is fixedly connected to a baffle. Through the setting of the pressing groove 42, when the pressing plate 41 is flipped toward the push rod 31, the push rod 31 can be moved into the inner side of the pressing groove 42. When the pressing plate 41 contacts the baffle, as the pressing plate 41 continues to press, the push rod 31 can be pushed to slide adaptively.

[0073] In this embodiment, the outer side of the transmission ring 37 is fixedly connected with a mounting ear corresponding one-to-one to the guide plate 43, and the end of the guide plate 43 away from the positioning card plate 40 is connected to the mounting ear through a rotating shaft. Through the setting of the mounting ear, the rotating shaft can be stably mounted to ensure the smoothness of the connection between the guide plate 43 and the positioning card plate 40 and the pressing plate 41.

[0074] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0075] Working principle: First, fit the carrying tube 33 at one of the extension tubes 6 with the locking tube 7 at the transmission tube 1. Then, rotate the transmission screw 45, and cooperate with the connection between the transmission screw 45 and the displacement push plate 46, so that the displacement push plate 46 can drive the transmission ring 37 to move along the transmission screw 45. Since the limiting light rod 36 is located between the transmission ring 37 and the quick-release ring 34, when the transmission ring 37 moves, it can drive the quick-release ring 34 to move synchronously through the limiting light rod 36, so that it moves out of the carrying tube 33 and moves into the slot 8, forming a preliminary connection between the extension tube 6 and the transmission tube 1.

[0076] At the same time, since the guide plate 43 is connected between the transmission ring 37 and the positioning card plate 40, when the transmission ring 37 is displaced, the positioning card plate 40 can be pulled by the guide plate 43. Since the positioning card plate 40 is supported by the carrying shaft 39, the positioning card plate 40 and the pressing plate 41 can rotate simultaneously under the support of the carrying shaft 39. When the positioning card plate 40 is rotated to a horizontal state, the end of the positioning card plate 40 away from the carrying shaft 39 will be in close contact with one side of the carrying ring 27, such as Figure 1 As shown, the extension pipe 6 and the transmission pipe 1 are stabilized and reinforced;

[0077] During the rotation of the pressing plate 41, the pushing rod 31 can be pressed to transmit the gas inside the gas transmission cylinder 30 to the inside of the deformable airbag 28 through the pushing piece 32, thereby causing the deformable airbag 28 to expand. In conjunction with the connection between the deformable airbag 28 and the rubber strip 29, the gap between the quick-release ring 34 and the slot 8 can be further sealed with the help of the rubber strip 29. Subsequently, the quick-release ring 34 of the next extension tube 6 is moved into the slot 8 of the previous extension tube 6, thereby achieving effective assembly between the two adjacent extension tubes 6, greatly improving the splicing efficiency of the extension tubes 6.

[0078] The subsequent liquid will be transmitted through the transmission pipe 1, and the solid matter in the liquid can be intercepted by the filter screen 2. The intercepted liquid will be discharged to the desired position through multiple extension pipes 6. When the filter screen 2 is seriously clogged, the drainage will be suspended first, and the transmission shaft 16 will be rotated to prompt the transmission worm 17 to turn the matching worm gear 18, thereby driving the hollow shaft 11 to rotate. Under the connection between the adjusting screw 12 and the hollow shaft 11, the adjusting screw 12 can move the knocking plate 14 into the interior of the transmission pipe 1 under the limit of the linkage rod 22. Then, the knocking plate 14 is driven to rotate by the cleaning shaft 13. When the knocking plate 14 rotates to contact the filter screen 2, as the knocking plate 14 continues to rotate, it can knock on the filter screen 2, prompting the filter screen 2 to shake, so as to shake off the solid matter attached to the filter screen 2;

[0079] When the knocking plate 14 moves downward, the downward movement force of the knocking plate 14 can be transmitted through the linkage rod 22, prompting the linkage seat 26 to push the linkage bar 24, thereby driving the blocking plate 21 to flip under the support of the bearing rod 20, thereby releasing the blockage of the bottom end of the sewage pipe 4, allowing the shaken solid matter to be discharged from the transmission pipe 1 through the sewage pipe 4, thereby ensuring the working effect of the filter screen 2;

[0080] After cleaning is completed, the transmission shaft 16 is rotated in the opposite direction, prompting the adjusting screw 12 to drive the knocking plate 14 to move into the storage tube 3. At the same time, the sewage pipe 4 can be blocked with the help of the linkage rod 22 to prevent the liquid from being discharged from the sewage pipe 4 during subsequent liquid transmission. In addition, in conjunction with the setting of the sealing plate 23, after the knocking plate 14 moves into the storage tube 3, the bottom end of the storage tube 3 can be blocked by the sealing plate 23 to prevent liquid from entering the storage tube 3.

[0081] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0082] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drainage pipe structure, characterized in that: include: A transmission pipe (1), wherein a filter screen (2) is fixedly connected to the interior of the transmission pipe (1), a receiving pipe (3) and a sewage pipe (4) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of one end of the transmission pipe (1) close to the filter screen (2), respectively, and a cleaning component (5) is installed between the receiving pipe (3) and the sewage pipe (4), and the cleaning component (5) is used to perform a knocking cleaning of solid matter at the filter screen (2); An extension tube (6), one end of the extension tube (6) and the end of the transmission tube (1) away from the filter screen (2) are both fixedly connected to a locking tube (7), a slot (8) is provided between the inner wall and the outer wall of the locking tube (7), and a sealing assembly (9) is assembled on the outer side of the locking tube (7); A quick-install component (10) is assembled at the other end of the extension tube (6), and the quick-install component (10) is used to cooperate with the slot (8) to form a combination between the extension tube (6) and the transmission tube (1) or between two extension tubes (6).

2. A drainage pipe structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (5) comprises: A hollow shaft (11), the hollow shaft (11) is vertically rotatably connected to the top of the storage tube (3), the middle part of the hollow shaft (11) is threadedly connected to an adjusting screw (12), the middle part of the adjusting screw (12) is vertically rotatably connected to a cleaning shaft (13), and one end of the cleaning shaft (13) located inside the storage tube (3) is fixedly connected to a plurality of knocking plates (14); An extension frame (15), the extension frame (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer side of the storage tube (3), the top end of the extension frame (15) is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (16), one end of the transmission shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a transmission worm (17), the outer side of the hollow shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a matching worm gear (18), and the transmission worm gear (17) is meshed with the matching worm gear (18); An extension ear (19), the extension ear (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sewage pipe (4), a sealing plate (21) is rotatably connected to the extension ear (19) via a bearing rod (20), a linkage rod (22) is vertically slidably connected to the inside of the sewage pipe (4), a sealing plate (23) is fixedly connected to the top end of the linkage rod (22), and the bottom end of the cleaning shaft rod (13) is also rotatably connected to the sealing plate (23); A linkage bar (24) is fixedly connected to the middle of the sealing plate (21) located inside the sewage pipe (4); a linkage slot (25) is provided in the middle of the linkage bar (24); a linkage seat (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the linkage rod (22); and the bottom end of the linkage seat (26) is movably connected to the inside of the linkage slot (25).

3. A drainage pipe structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (9) comprises: A load-bearing ring (27), the load-bearing ring (27) is fixedly connected to the outside of the locking tube (7), a deformable airbag (28) is fixedly connected to the inside of the load-bearing ring (27), and a circle of rubber strips (29) is fixedly connected to the inside of the deformable airbag (28); A plurality of gas transmission cylinders (30) are uniformly fixedly connected to the outside of the carrying ring (27), and the bottom end of the gas transmission cylinder (30) is connected to the deformation airbag (28), and the middle part of the top end of the gas transmission cylinder (30) is vertically slidably connected to a push rod (31), and one end of the push rod (31) located inside the gas transmission cylinder (30) is fixedly connected to a push piece (32).

4. A drainage pipe structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-install assembly (10) comprises: A carrying tube (33), the carrying tube (33) is fixedly connected to the other end of the extension tube (6), an assembly cavity is provided between the inner wall and the outer wall of the carrying tube (33), a quick-install ring (34) is slidably connected inside the assembly cavity, both ends of the carrying tube (33) are provided with a limiting through hole (35) connected to the assembly cavity, the interiors of the two limiting through holes (35) are slidably connected to a limiting light rod (36), and one end of the limiting light rod (36) located inside the assembly cavity is also fixedly connected to the quick-install ring (34); A transmission ring (37), wherein the transmission ring (37) is fixedly connected to one end of the two limiting light rods (36) that are away from each other, and the outer side of the carrying cylinder (33) is fixedly connected to a positioning seat (38) corresponding to the gas transmission cylinder (30), and the top end of the positioning seat (38) is rotatably connected to a carrying shaft (39), and the two ends of the carrying shaft (39) are respectively fixedly connected to a positioning card plate (40) and a pressing plate (41), and one side of the positioning card plate (40) is rotatably connected to a guide plate (43), and the end of the guide plate (43) away from the positioning card plate (40) is also rotatably connected to the transmission ring (37); A transmission seat (44) is fixedly connected to one end of the carrying cylinder (33); a transmission screw (45) is rotatably connected inside the transmission seat (44); a displacement push plate (46) is threadedly connected to the outside of the transmission screw (45); and one end of the displacement push plate (46) is also fixedly connected to the transmission ring (37).

5. The drainage pipe structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: An assembly through hole is provided in the middle of the adjusting screw (12), and the cleaning shaft (13) is vertically rotatably connected inside the assembly through hole. A plurality of stabilizing grooves are provided inside the assembly through hole, and an alloy ball is movably connected inside each of the stabilizing grooves.

6. The drainage pipe structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: An arc surface is provided at one end of the knocking plate (14) away from the cleaning shaft (13), and a wear-resistant layer is provided on the arc surface.

7. The drainage pipe structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sewage pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a limiting ear, one end of the limiting ear is provided with a limiting hole, and the linkage rod (22) is slidably connected inside the limiting hole.

8. The drainage pipe structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the linkage seat (26) is fixedly connected to a conduction rod, and the linkage seat (26) is movably connected to the interior of the linkage slot (25) via the conduction rod.

9. The drainage pipe structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pressing groove (42) is provided in the middle of the pressing plate (41), the width of the pressing groove (42) is greater than the diameter of the push rod (31), and a blocking piece is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod (31) located outside the gas transmission cylinder (30). Quick assembly component (10). A drainage pipe structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the transmission ring (37) is fixedly connected with a mounting ear corresponding to the guide plate (43) one by one, and one end of the guide plate (43) away from the positioning clamping plate (40) is connected to the mounting ear through a rotating shaft.