Laser measurement assembly for engineering surveying and mapping and use method thereof
By designing laser measurement equipment with rotatable adjustment detection components and horizontal adjustment components, the problem of low measurement efficiency of indoor curved walls is solved, and efficient and convenient multi-point measurement and optical lens maintenance are achieved, reducing cost and operational complexity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510632027.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
AI Technical Summary
When existing laser measuring equipment surveys and maps indoor curved walls, the measurement efficiency is low and costly, and requires additional support devices, which is inconvenient to use.
A laser measurement component including a detection combination module, an adjustment detection component, a horizontal adjustment component and a maintenance processing component is designed. Through a rotatable adjustment detection component and a horizontal adjustment component, multi-point measurement of the arc-shaped wall is realized, and a cleaning component is equipped to maintain the optical lens.
It improves the efficiency and convenience of indoor curved wall measurement, reduces the demand for support platforms, simplifies the operation process, and can effectively wipe the optical lens, improving the accuracy and reliability of measurement.
Smart Images

Figure CN120506879A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of laser distance measurement, and in particular to a laser measurement component for engineering surveying and mapping and a method of using the same. Background Art
[0002] Engineering surveying is a discipline that provides precise measurement data and technical support for the planning, design, construction, and operation management stages of various engineering projects. During the construction process, in addition to surveying the exterior of the building, it is also necessary to measure the dimensions of interior walls. Laser measurement is a commonly used measuring equipment in the construction industry.
[0003] The existing utility model with publication number CN216621074U discloses a handheld rangefinder for engineering surveying and mapping, including a body, the body including a detection port and a protective device, the detection port being arranged on the outer surface of the body, and a protective device being provided on the outer wall of the body close to the detection port. The protective device of the above scheme can protect the photoelectric element and the detection port to avoid damage caused by impact, while ensuring the accuracy of detection. However, when detecting curved walls indoors, it is often necessary to perform multi-point data measurement to obtain the corresponding wall contour. When performing multi-point measurement in the room, since the handheld laser distance measuring device will be affected by the unstable factors of human operation, other measuring instruments are often required when measuring curved walls, and a rotating support device needs to be carried. At this time, the measurement efficiency and measurement use cost will be greatly increased, and it is inconvenient to use when climbing stairs for surveying and mapping indoors. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a laser measurement assembly for engineering surveying and mapping and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a laser measurement assembly for engineering surveying and mapping, comprising: A detection combination module, one side of which is provided with a power combination module via a combination plug-in assembly, the combination plug-in assembly including a U-shaped combination block; Adjust the detection component, the detection combination module is provided with a detection window on a side away from the power combination module, and a rotation movable groove is provided in the detection window. The adjustment detection component includes a protective cover, and the protective cover is rotated and inserted into the rotation movable groove through the control component. The control component includes a detachable mounting seat, a damping rotating block, a control bevel gear, a transmission bevel gear disc and a rotating disc; A horizontal adjustment assembly is provided at the lower end of the power combination module, and includes a reference frustum and two adjustment arms; The maintenance processing component includes a cleaning disk, and a damping rotary block is movably inserted on one side of the cleaning disk.
[0006] Preferably, a U-shaped combination slot is provided on one side of the detection combination module, the U-shaped combination block is inserted into the U-shaped combination slot, spring clip slots are provided on both sides of the U-shaped combination slot, and a snap-in spring is embedded on one side of the U-shaped combination block close to the spring clip slot, and one side of the two snap-in springs are elastically inserted into the two spring clip slots respectively.
[0007] Preferably, a control slot is provided in the center of the U-shaped combination slot of the detection combination module, and a detachable mounting seat is fixed and inserted on one side of the U-shaped slot in the control slot through bolts. The damping rotary block rotates horizontally through the damping ring and passes through the detachable mounting seat. A driving prism shaft is provided on the side of the power combination module close to the damping rotary block, and a prism groove is provided on the side of the damping rotary block close to the driving prism shaft, and the driving prism shaft is inserted into the prism groove.
[0008] Preferably, a first gear groove is provided in the detection combination module below the self-rotating movable groove, a second gear groove is provided horizontally on one side of the first gear groove and connected to the control groove, a synchronization block is provided at the center of the lower end of the protective cover shell, the synchronization block is rotatably inserted into the first gear groove and is provided with a rotating disk, a gear ring is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating disk, a transmission bevel gear disk is provided in the second gear groove which is horizontally rotated through the positioning shaft, a control bevel gear is provided on one side of the damping rotating block located in the control groove, one side of the control bevel gear is meshed with the transmission bevel gear disk, a plurality of transmission teeth are provided on the outer peripheral side of the transmission bevel gear disk, and the transmission teeth of the transmission bevel gear disk are meshed with the teeth of the gear ring.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of synchronization slots are provided on one side of the gear ring that is sleeved on the rotating disk, and a plurality of spring receiving slots are provided on the outer peripheral side of the rotating disk. Synchronization blocks are movably inserted through the plurality of spring receiving slots, and one side of the plurality of synchronization blocks is respectively inserted into the corresponding synchronization slots. A synchronization spring is provided on one side of the synchronization block located in the spring receiving slot, and both side surfaces of the synchronization block inserted into the synchronization slot are inclined surfaces.
[0010] Preferably, a laser module is fixedly installed in the protective cover, an outer boss is provided on one side of the protective cover, an optical lens is embedded on one side of the outer boss, and the light source of the laser module is arranged corresponding to the optical lens.
[0011] Preferably, the power combination module is provided with storage grooves on both sides close to the detection combination module, a damping shaft is provided on one side of the two storage grooves, and an adjustment arm is rotatably provided on the damping shaft. A reference frustum is provided at the center of the lower end of the side of the power combination module away from the detection combination module, a rope threading hole is provided through one side of the reference frustum, a charging port is provided on the side of the power combination module close to the reference frustum, and a level bubble is provided at the upper end of the power combination module. When in use, two adjustment arms and one reference frustum provide three-point support for the detection combination module and the power combination module.
[0012] Preferably, the cleaning disc is placed in the control groove, a movable support rod is horizontally provided at the center of one side of the cleaning disc, a telescopic guide groove is provided in the damping rotary block, one side of the movable support rod movably passes through the control bevel gear and is inserted into the telescopic guide groove, an anti-slip block is provided in the telescopic guide groove where the movable support rod is inserted, a reset spring is sleeved on one side of the movable support rod located outside the telescopic guide groove, a number of key slots are provided on the movable support rod, a number of key strips are provided on one side where the telescopic guide groove is sleeved on the movable support rod, and the several key strips are movably inserted into the several key slots respectively.
[0013] Preferably, a restraining abutment block is provided on one side of the self-rotating movable groove close to the control groove. When the optical lens of the protective cover shell corresponds to the cleaning disk, one side of the outer boss of the protective cover shell abuts against the restraining abutment block, and the end face of the cleaning disk contacts the optical lens.
[0014] A method for using a laser measurement assembly for engineering surveying and mapping comprises the following steps: Step 1: When surveying indoor projects, the handheld detection module and the power module are combined to enable the laser module to emit a detection laser that penetrates the optical lens. This allows for accurate and rapid distance measurement of indoor building dimensions, and data is recorded and integrated after multi-point measurement. Step 2: When surveying indoor curved walls, find a horizontal surface indoors and flip the two adjustment arms out of the storage slots. The two adjustment arms and the reference frustum provide stable support for the detection and power modules. Then, based on the flatness of the surface and using a spirit level, adjust the flipping of the two adjustment arms to achieve horizontal adjustment of the detection and power modules. Step 3: After the adjustment is completed, the driving motor drives the driving prism shaft to rotate. At this time, the driving prism shaft controls the damping rotating block and the telescopic guide slot to rotate. When controlling the rotation of the bevel gear, the transmission bevel gear plate and several teeth are rotated. The teeth are controlled by the gear ring. Since the rotating disk is plugged into the gear ring through several synchronous plug-ins, the synchronous plug-ins cannot be separated from the synchronous slots during normal driving rotation. At this time, the gear ring and the rotating disk rotate simultaneously, realizing the rotation control of the protective cover, and then realizing the laser module in the protective cover to measure the single reference point and multiple measurement points of the curved wall in front; Step 4: When the control bevel gear controls the protective cover to rotate continuously, the optical lens of the protective cover moves to the position of the control slot and abuts against the cleaning disk. At this time, the outer boss of the protective cover abuts against the constraint abutment block and cannot rotate. Then, when the transmission bevel gear plate controls the gear ring to rotate, the rotating disk cannot rotate. If the control bevel gear and the damping rotary block continue to rotate, the synchronous plug-in block will reciprocate and insert into several synchronous slots under the elastic telescopic support of the synchronous spring, but will not affect the normal rotation of the gear ring, the transmission bevel gear plate and the damping rotary block. At this time, the damping rotary block will control the cleaning disk to rotate continuously through the cooperation of the key bar and the key slot. The cleaning disk can clean the surface of the optical lens of the protective cover and cover it when not in use.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This device sets a rotatable adjustment detection component in the detection combination module. When performing multi-point detection on indoor curved walls, it cooperates with the horizontal adjustment component carried by the power combination module to first adjust the horizontal conditions of the detection combination module and the power combination module. Then, the rotating adjustment detection component is used to perform multi-point reference detection on the same horizontal plane on the front curved wall. The device can be divided into two modes: handheld operation and stable placement operation. The support platform requirement is low during placement detection, which facilitates efficient use of indoor surveying and mapping. In addition, the maintenance processing component can wipe and maintain the optical lens for detection of light transmittance, making operation worry-free and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second four corners of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a side sectional diagram of the installation of the structural protection cover of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of part A; Figure 5 This is a side cross-sectional diagram of the transmission bevel gear disc connection of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of part B; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the C part; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the D part; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the detection combination module structure of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the protective cover and the detachable mounting base of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the rotating disk and the gear ring of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the power combination module structure of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: detection combination module 1, power combination module 2, detection window 3, self-rotating movable groove 4, protective cover 5, laser module 6, optical lens 7, control groove 8, detachable mounting seat 9, damping rotary block 10, constraint abutment block 11, movable support rod 12, telescopic guide groove 13, cleaning disk 14, reset spring 15, key groove 16, key bar 17, U-shaped combination block 18, shrapnel slot 19, snap-on shrapnel 20, prismatic groove 21, driving prism shaft 22, control bevel gear 23, transmission bevel gear disc 24, rotating disc 25, gear ring 26, spring receiving groove 27, synchronization slot 28, synchronization block 29, synchronization spring 30, reference frustum 31, receiving groove 32, damping shaft 33, adjustment arm 34, rope threading hole 35, charging port 36. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Please see the attached Figure 1-12 , this application provides the following technical solutions.
[0020] Embodiment 1: A laser measurement component for engineering surveying and mapping, including a detection combination module 1, a power combination module 2 is provided on one side of the detection combination module 1 through a combination plug-in assembly, the detection combination module 1 and the power combination module 2 are electrically connected through power terminals, the combination plug-in assembly includes a U-shaped combination block 18, a U-shaped combination slot is provided on one side of the detection combination module 1, the U-shaped combination block 18 is plugged into the U-shaped combination slot, spring clip slots 19 are provided on both sides of the U-shaped combination slot, a snap-in spring clip 20 is embedded on one side of the U-shaped combination block 18 close to the spring clip slot 19, one side of the two snap-in spring clips 20 is elastically plugged into the two spring clip slots 19 respectively, the power combination module 2 provides electrical energy and power source to the detection combination module 1, when used in later engineering surveying and mapping, carrying several power combination modules 2 can avoid the range anxiety of the detection combination module 1, and the assembly and disassembly are simple and convenient.
[0021] Setting and adjusting the detection component can avoid the mapping error caused by human activities when measuring the size of the curved inner wall. The detection combination module 1 is provided with a detection window 3 on the side away from the power combination module 2. The detection window 3 is provided with a self-rotating movable groove 4. The adjustment detection component includes a protective cover 5. The protective cover 5 is rotated and inserted into the self-rotating movable groove 4 through the control component. When the protective cover 5 rotates in the self-rotating movable groove 4, the window setting of the detection window 3 can avoid excessive influence of external light sources. The control component includes a detachable mounting seat 9, a damping rotating block 10, a control bevel gear 23, a transmission bevel gear disc 24 and a rotating disc 25. A control slot 8 is provided in the center of the U-shaped combination slot of the detection combination module 1, which is connected to the rotating movable slot 4. A detachable mounting seat 9 is fixed and inserted on one side of the U-shaped slot in the control slot 8 by bolts. The damping rotary block 10 rotates horizontally through the detachable mounting seat 9 through the damping ring. A driving prism shaft 22 is provided on the side of the power combination module 2 close to the damping rotary block 10. A prism groove 21 is provided on the side of the damping rotary block 10 close to the driving prism shaft 22, and the driving prism shaft 22 is inserted into the prism groove 21. The driving prism shaft 22 is rotated by a servo control motor. When the driving prism shaft 22 rotates, the protective cover shell 5 can be controlled to rotate.
[0022] A first gear groove is provided in the detection combination module 1 below the self-rotating movable groove 4, and a second gear groove is provided horizontally on one side of the first gear groove and connected to the control groove 8. A synchronization block is provided at the lower end center of the protective cover shell 5, and the synchronization block is rotatably inserted into the first gear groove and is provided with a rotating disk 25. A gear ring 26 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating disk 25. A transmission bevel gear disk 24 is provided in the second gear groove for horizontal rotation through a positioning shaft. A control bevel gear 23 is provided on one side of the damping rotating block 10 located in the control groove 8, and one side of the control bevel gear 23 is meshed with the transmission bevel gear disk 24. A plurality of transmission teeth are provided on the outer peripheral side of the transmission bevel gear disk 24, and the transmission teeth of the transmission bevel gear disk 24 are meshed with the teeth of the gear ring 26. A plurality of synchronization slots 28 are provided on one side of the gear ring 26 sleeved on the rotating disk 25, and a plurality of spring storage Slot 27, several spring receiving slots 27 are movably penetrated and plugged with synchronization blocks 29, one side of several synchronization blocks 29 is respectively plugged into the corresponding synchronization slot 28, and one side of the synchronization block 29 located in the spring receiving slot 27 is provided with a synchronization spring 30, and both side surfaces of the synchronization block 29 plugged into the synchronization slot 28 are inclined surfaces; when the bevel gear 23 is controlled to rotate, the transmission bevel gear plate 24 and several toggle teeth are rotated, and the toggle teeth control the gear ring 26 to rotate. Since the rotating disk 25 is plugged with the gear ring 26 through several synchronization blocks 29, during normal drive rotation, the synchronization block 29 cannot be separated from the synchronization slot 28. At this time, the gear ring 26 and the rotating disk 25 rotate simultaneously to realize the rotation control of the protective cover 5, and then realize the laser module 6 in the protective cover 5 to measure the single reference point and multiple measurement points of the curved wall in front.
[0023] A horizontal adjustment component is set to adjust the horizontal posture of the detection combination module 1 and the power combination module 2. The horizontal adjustment component is arranged at the lower end of the power combination module 2. The horizontal adjustment component includes a reference frustum 31 and two adjustment arms 34. A laser module 6 is fixedly provided in the protective cover 5. An outer boss is provided on one side of the protective cover 5. An optical lens 7 is embedded on one side of the outer boss, and the light source of the laser module 6 is arranged corresponding to the optical lens 7. Receiving grooves 32 are provided on both sides of the power combination module 2 close to the detection combination module 1. A damping shaft 33 is provided on one side of the two receiving grooves 32. Adjustment arms 34 are rotatably provided on the damping shaft 33. A reference frustum 31 is provided at the center of the lower end of the side of the power combination module 2 away from the detection combination module 1. A rope threading hole 35 is provided on one side of the reference frustum 31. The power combination module 2 close to the base A charging port 36 is provided on one side of the quasi-frustum 31, and a spirit level is provided on the upper end of the power combination module 2. When in use, two adjustment arms 34 and one reference frustum 31 provide three-point support for the detection combination module 1 and the power combination module 2. There is no need to carry a dedicated tripod support device. When surveying and mapping in a building, you can just find a suitable placement plane at will, which is worry-free and convenient. When the reference frustum 31 and the two adjustment arms 34 support the detection combination module 1 and the power combination module 2, the reference frustum 31 is the reference point. By pressing and adjusting the flip angle of the arm 34 and observing the spirit level, the horizontality of the detection combination module 1 can be quickly adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the detection combination module 1 points to the curved wall, and the protective cover 5 rotates in the detection combination module 1 to perform precise data measurement at multiple points. The surveying and mapping cost is low, and the operation is worry-free and convenient.
[0024] The second embodiment: on the basis of the first embodiment, a maintenance processing component is set to wipe or cover the optical lens 7 for maintenance. The maintenance processing component includes a cleaning disc 14, one side of the cleaning disc 14 is movably plugged into the damping rotary block 10, and the cleaning disc 14 is placed in the control groove 8. A movable support rod 12 is horizontally provided at the center of one side of the cleaning disc 14, and a telescopic guide slot 13 is provided in the damping rotary block 10. One side of the movable support rod 12 movably passes through the control bevel gear 23 and is plugged into the telescopic guide slot 13. The movable support rod 12 is plugged into the telescopic guide slot 13 and is provided with an anti-falling block. The movable support rod 12 is located on one side outside the telescopic guide slot 13 and is sleeved with a return spring 15. A plurality of key slots 16 are provided on the movable support rod 12, and a plurality of key strips 17 are provided on one side of the telescopic guide slot 13 where the movable support rod 12 is sleeved. The plurality of key strips 17 are movably plugged into the plurality of key slots 16 respectively. A constraint abutment block 11 is provided on the side of the self-rotating movable slot 4 close to the control slot 8. When the optical lens 7 of the protective cover 5 is When the cleaning disc 14 corresponds, one side of the outer boss of the protective cover shell 5 abuts against the constraint abutment block 11, and the end face of the cleaning disc 14 contacts the optical lens 7; when the control bevel gear 23 controls the protective cover shell 5 to rotate continuously, the optical lens 7 of the protective cover shell 5 moves to the position of the control slot 8 and abuts against the cleaning disc 14, during which the cleaning disc 14 will squeeze the return spring 15, and then be pushed out by the elastic force of the return spring 15 and abut against the optical lens 7. When the outer boss of the protective cover shell 5 abuts against the constraint abutment block 11 and cannot rotate, the control bevel gear 23 and the damping rotary block 10 continue to rotate. Under the cooperation of the key bar 17 and the key slot 16, the cleaning disc 14 will be controlled to rotate continuously. At this time, the protective cover shell 5 cannot rotate, that is, the rotating disc 25 cannot rotate, and the control bevel gear 23 controls the transmission bevel gear disc 24 to drive the rotation of the gear ring 26, which will cause the synchronous plug-in block 29 to reciprocate and insert or disengage from the synchronous slot 28, which will not affect the normal rotation of the cleaning disc 14 and the telescopic guide slot 13.
[0025] A method for using a laser measurement assembly for engineering surveying and mapping comprises the following steps: Step 1: When surveying indoor projects, the handheld detection module 1 and the power module 2 are combined to enable the laser module 6 to emit a detection laser that penetrates the optical lens 7, which can accurately and quickly measure the distance of indoor building dimensions. After multi-point measurement, the data is recorded and integrated; Step 2: When surveying an indoor curved wall, find any horizontal surface in the room and flip the two adjustment arms 34 out of the storage slots 32. The two adjustment arms 34 and the reference frustum 31 provide stable support for the detection assembly module 1 and the power assembly module 2. Then, based on the flatness of the surface and using a spirit level, adjust the flipping of the two adjustment arms 34 to achieve horizontal adjustment of the detection assembly module 1 and the power assembly module 2. Step 3: After the adjustment is completed, the driving motor drives the driving prism shaft 22 to rotate. At this time, the driving prism shaft 22 controls the damping rotary block 10 and the telescopic guide slot 13 to rotate. When the bevel gear 23 is controlled to rotate, the transmission bevel gear plate 24 and a plurality of teeth are rotated, and the teeth are controlled to rotate the gear ring 26. Since the rotating disk 25 is plugged into the gear ring 26 through a plurality of synchronous plug-ins 29, the synchronous plug-ins 29 cannot be separated from the synchronous slots 28 during normal drive rotation. At this time, the gear ring 26 and the rotating disk 25 rotate simultaneously to realize the rotation control of the protective cover 5, and then realize the laser module 6 in the protective cover 5 to measure the single reference point and multiple measurement points of the front curved wall, or the handheld device is abutted against the vertical wall. After the detection combination module 1 and the power combination module 2 are adjusted horizontally, they remain stationary to perform the rotation measurement of the protective cover 5. Step 4: When the control bevel gear 23 controls the protective cover shell 5 to rotate continuously, the optical lens 7 of the protective cover shell 5 moves to the position of the control slot 8 and abuts against the cleaning disk 14. At this time, the outer boss of the protective cover shell 5 abuts against the constraint abutment block 11 and cannot rotate. Then, when the transmission bevel gear disk 24 controls the gear ring 26 to rotate, the rotating disk 25 cannot rotate. If the control bevel gear 23 and the damping rotary block 10 continue to rotate, the synchronous plug-in block 29 will reciprocately insert into several synchronous slots 28 under the elastic and telescopic support of the synchronous spring 30, but will not affect the normal rotation of the gear ring 26, the transmission bevel gear disk 24 and the damping rotary block 10. At this time, the damping rotary block 10 will control the cleaning disk 14 to rotate continuously through the cooperation of the key bar 17 and the key slot 16. The cleaning disk 14 can clean the surface of the optical lens 7 of the protective cover shell 5 and cover it when not in use.
[0026] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A laser measurement assembly for engineering surveying and mapping, characterized in that: include: A detection combination module (1), wherein one side of the detection combination module (1) is provided with a power combination module (2) via a combination plug-in assembly, and the combination plug-in assembly includes a U-shaped combination block (18); An adjustment detection component is provided, wherein a detection window (3) is provided on a side of the detection combination module (1) away from the power combination module (2), a self-rotating movable groove (4) is provided in the detection window (3), the adjustment detection component includes a protective cover (5), the protective cover (5) is rotated and inserted into the self-rotating movable groove (4) by the control component, and the control component includes a detachable mounting seat (9), a damping rotating block (10), a control bevel gear (23), a transmission bevel gear disc (24) and a rotating disc (25); A horizontal adjustment component, the horizontal adjustment component being arranged at the lower end of the power combination module (2), and comprising a reference frustum (31) and two adjustment arms (34); A maintenance processing component, comprising a cleaning disc (14), with a damping rotary block (10) movably inserted on one side of the cleaning disc (14).
2. The laser measurement assembly for engineering surveying and mapping according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped combination slot is provided on one side of the detection combination module (1), and the U-shaped combination block (18) is plugged into the U-shaped combination slot. Shrapnel slots (19) are provided on both sides of the U-shaped combination slot. A snap-fit spring (20) is embedded on one side of the U-shaped combination block (18) close to the spring slot (19), and one side of the two snap-fit springs (20) is elastically plugged into the two spring slots (19) respectively.
3. The laser measurement assembly for engineering surveying and mapping according to claim 2, characterized in that: The center of the U-shaped combination slot of the detection combination module (1) is connected to the self-rotating movable slot (4) and a control slot (8) is provided. A detachable mounting seat (9) is fixed and inserted by bolts on one side of the U-shaped slot in the control slot (8). The damping rotating block (10) rotates horizontally through the damping ring and passes through the detachable mounting seat (9). A driving prism shaft (22) is provided on the side of the power combination module (2) close to the damping rotating block (10). A prism groove (21) is provided on the side of the damping rotating block (10) close to the driving prism shaft (22), and the driving prism shaft (22) is inserted into the prism groove (21).
4. The laser measurement assembly for engineering surveying and mapping according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first gear groove is provided in the detection assembly module (1) below the self-rotating movable groove (4), a second gear groove is provided horizontally on one side of the first gear groove and is connected to the control groove (8), a synchronization block is provided at the center of the lower end of the protective cover (5), the synchronization block is rotatably inserted into the first gear groove and is provided with a rotating disk (25), the outer side of the rotating disk (25) is sleeved with a gear ring (26), a transmission bevel gear disk (24) is provided in the second gear groove for horizontal rotation via a positioning shaft, a control bevel gear (23) is provided on one side of the damping rotating block (10) located in the control groove (8), one side of the control bevel gear (23) is meshed with the transmission bevel gear disk (24), a plurality of transmission teeth are provided on the outer peripheral side of the transmission bevel gear disk (24), and the transmission teeth of the transmission bevel gear disk (24) are meshed with the teeth of the gear ring (26).
5. The laser measurement assembly for engineering surveying and mapping according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of synchronization slots (28) are provided on one side of the gear ring (26) sleeved with the rotating disk (25), and a plurality of spring receiving slots (27) are provided on the outer peripheral side of the rotating disk (25). Synchronization plugs (29) are movably inserted through the plurality of spring receiving slots (27). One side of the plurality of synchronization plugs (29) is respectively inserted into the corresponding synchronization slots (28). A synchronization spring (30) is provided on one side of the synchronization plug (29) located in the spring receiving slot (27), and both side surfaces of the synchronization plug (29) inserted into the synchronization slot (28) are inclined surfaces.
6. The laser measurement assembly for engineering surveying and mapping according to claim 5, characterized in that: A laser module (6) is fixedly arranged in the protective cover (5), an outer boss is provided on one side of the protective cover (5), an optical lens (7) is embedded on one side of the outer boss, and a light source of the laser module (6) and the optical lens (7) are arranged correspondingly.
7. The laser measurement assembly for engineering surveying and mapping according to claim 6, characterized in that: The power assembly module (2) is provided with receiving grooves (32) on both sides close to the detection assembly module (1), a damping shaft (33) is provided on one side of the two receiving grooves (32), and an adjustment arm (34) is rotatably provided on the damping shaft (33). A reference truncated platform (31) is provided at the center of the lower end of the side of the power assembly module (2) away from the detection assembly module (1), and a rope threading hole (35) is provided through one side of the reference truncated platform (31). A charging port (36) is provided on the side of the power assembly module (2) close to the reference truncated platform (31), and a level bubble is provided at the upper end of the power assembly module (2). When in use, the two adjustment arms (34) and the reference truncated platform (31) provide three-point support for the detection assembly module (1) and the power assembly module (2).
8. The laser measurement assembly for engineering surveying and mapping according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning disc (14) is placed in the control groove (8), and a movable support rod (12) is horizontally provided at the center of one side of the cleaning disc (14). A telescopic guide groove (13) is provided in the damping rotary block (10). One side of the movable support rod (12) movably passes through the control bevel gear (23) and is inserted into the telescopic guide groove (13). An anti-slip block is provided in the telescopic guide groove (13) where the movable support rod (12) is inserted. A reset spring (15) is sleeved on one side of the movable support rod (12) outside the telescopic guide groove (13). A plurality of key slots (16) are provided on the movable support rod (12). A plurality of key strips (17) are provided on one side where the telescopic guide groove (13) sleeves the movable support rod (12). The plurality of key strips (17) are movably inserted into the plurality of key slots (16) respectively.
9. The laser measurement assembly for engineering surveying and mapping according to claim 8, characterized in that: A restraining abutment block (11) is provided on one side of the self-rotating movable groove (4) close to the control groove (8). When the optical lens (7) of the protective cover (5) corresponds to the cleaning disk (14), one side of the outer boss of the protective cover (5) abuts against the restraining abutment block (11), and the end surface of the cleaning disk (14) contacts the optical lens (7).
10. A method for using the laser measurement assembly for engineering surveying according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: When surveying indoor projects, the handheld detection combination module (1) and the power combination module (2) are combined to enable the laser module (6) to emit a detection laser that penetrates the optical lens (7), thereby accurately and quickly measuring the distance of indoor building dimensions, and recording and integrating data after multi-point measurement; Step 2: When mapping an indoor curved wall, find any horizontal surface in the room, flip the two adjustment arms (34) out of the storage slot (32), and the two adjustment arms (34) and the reference frustum (31) stably support the detection combination module (1) and the power combination module (2). Then, according to the flatness of the table surface, use the level bubble to adjust the flipping of the two adjustment arms (34) to achieve the horizontal adjustment of the detection combination module (1) and the power combination module (2); Step 3: After the adjustment is completed, the driving motor drives the driving prism shaft (22) to rotate. At this time, the driving prism shaft (22) controls the damping rotating block (10) and the telescopic guide groove (13) to rotate. When the bevel gear (23) is controlled to rotate, the transmission bevel gear disc (24) and a plurality of toggling teeth are rotated. The toggling teeth control the gear ring (26) to rotate. Since the rotating disc (25) is plugged into the gear ring (26) through a plurality of synchronous plug-ins (29), during normal driving rotation, the synchronous plug-in block (29) cannot be separated from the synchronous slot (28). At this time, the gear ring (26) and the rotating disc (25) rotate simultaneously, realizing the rotation control of the protective cover (5), thereby realizing the measurement of the single reference point and multiple measurement points of the front curved wall by the laser module (6) in the protective cover (5); Step 4: When the control bevel gear (23) controls the protective cover (5) to rotate continuously, the optical lens (7) of the protective cover (5) moves to the position of the control groove (8) and contacts the cleaning disk (14). At this time, the outer boss of the protective cover (5) contacts the constraint contact block (11) and cannot rotate. Then, when the transmission bevel gear disk (24) controls the gear ring (26) to rotate, the rotating disk (25) cannot rotate. If the control bevel gear (23) and the damping rotating block (10) continue to rotate, the synchronous plug block (29) Under the elastic and telescopic support of the synchronization spring (30), several synchronization slots (28) will be reciprocated, but it will not affect the normal rotation of the gear ring (26), the transmission bevel gear disk (24) and the damping rotary block (10). At this time, the damping rotary block (10) will control the cleaning disk (14) to rotate continuously through the cooperation of the key bar (17) and the key slot (16). The cleaning disk (14) can clean the surface of the optical lens (7) of the protective cover (5) and cover it when not in use.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Handheld range finder for engineering surveying and mapping
CN216621074U