Integrated electronic brake system controller performance test platform
Through the integrated electronic braking system controller performance testing platform, the problem of difficult detection of circuit functions of ECU products is solved, efficient automated detection and multi-condition testing are realized, and detection efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510797806.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the circuit function of the ECU product after welding cover is difficult to detect, resulting in overall rework or abandonment, increasing costs and reducing overall working efficiency.
Design an integrated electronic braking system controller performance test platform, including a test actuator and conveyor mechanism, and power-on test is carried out by pressing the parts to be tested in the lower tooling and the upper tooling on the test, and simulate the vibration working conditions in combination with the vibration mechanism to achieve multi-condition testing.
It improves the production rhythm, saves production labor, improves detection efficiency and accuracy, meets the factory inspection needs of ECU, and realizes automatic inspection and multi-condition testing of ECU product circuit functions.
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Figure CN120508085A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile manufacturing, and in particular to an integrated electronic brake system controller performance test platform. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the automotive industry and the gradual improvement of technological levels, the demand for automobiles has increased significantly. Safety is a constant pursuit of the automotive industry, and traffic accidents are frequent, resulting in significant personal and economic losses. Consequently, with the continuous advancement of global technology, the demand for active driving safety is also increasing. The highly integrated braking control system (IBC) has emerged in response to the increasing demand for intelligent automotive equipment. As an integrated unit, the IBC replaces numerous independent automotive components, including the electronic stability control system (ESC), electronic controller, sensors, vacuum booster, related cables, switches, vacuum pumps, etc. It features over 20 functions, including full ESC functionality, a dual MCU redundant design, and ASIL-D functional safety. It also features redundant RBU and mechanical brake backup to ensure service braking safety, and dual-control EPB for parking brake safety. The ECU electronic control unit is a highly integrated control module for IBC. The controller receives data such as motor revolutions, speed, and position from the encoder, and conveys the driver's braking intention to the system through electronic signals, maintaining the braking feel of traditional hydraulic brakes. After software program calculation and analysis, it outputs status signals and control instructions to ultimately realize the various functions of IBC.
[0003] Considering that the IBC is an important safety component in the car, and the ECU controller component is of top priority, the stability of its functional circuit plays an important role in car safety. Therefore, it is necessary to perform functional circuit testing on it. In the existing technology, the ECU controller is powered on and tested after assembly, which is difficult to detect. Defective products need to be reworked or discarded as a whole, which increases costs and reduces overall work efficiency. Therefore, in response to these current situations, there is an urgent need to develop an electronic control unit functional test system for vehicle integrated control systems to meet the actual use needs of production lines. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated electronic brake system controller performance test platform to solve the problem in the above background technology that the circuit function of the ECU product is difficult to detect after welding the cover, and the entire product must be reworked or discarded, which increases costs.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: an integrated electronic brake system controller performance test platform, comprising a test actuator and a conveying mechanism, wherein the test actuator comprises a bottom mounting frame and a top mounting frame, a lower test tool mounted on the bottom mounting frame, and an upper test tool mounted on the top mounting frame, wherein the area between the lower test tool and the upper test tool is defined as a test station, and the conveying mechanism is configured to continuously convey a test piece to the test station, and the lower test tool and / or the upper test tool are moved to press the test piece to perform a power-on test; and The lower test tooling and the bottom mounting frame, as well as the upper test tooling and the top mounting frame are all slidingly connected or elastically connected along a conveying direction perpendicular to the conveying mechanism, and a vibration mechanism is installed between the lower test tooling and the bottom mounting frame and / or between the upper test tooling and the top mounting frame. The vibration mechanism is configured to controllably drive the lower test tooling, the test piece and the upper test tooling to vibrate after the lower test tooling and the upper test tooling are pressed together.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom mounting frame and the top mounting frame both include a base plate and a pressing cylinder, and the pressing cylinder is used to control the up and down movement of the corresponding base plate; the base plate is provided with a slide groove along the conveying direction perpendicular to the conveying mechanism, and the lower test tooling and the upper test tooling are respectively installed in the slide groove of the corresponding base plate through sliders, and the vibration mechanism is configured to control the lower test tooling and the upper test tooling to slide back and forth in the corresponding slide groove.
[0007] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder, a telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is linked to the slider, and the telescopic cylinder is used to control the slider to slide back and forth in the slide groove.
[0008] Preferably, an elastic member is installed between the slider and the inner wall of the slide groove, and the telescopic cylinder is configured to perform the following actions: Action 1: Push the slider to slide back and forth at a constant speed in the slide groove; Action 2: Push the slider to move in the slide groove until the elastic part stores energy, and the telescopic cylinder retracts and disengages from the slider; the slider reciprocates in the slide groove under the action of the elastic part, and after a preset time, the telescopic cylinder extends and guides the slider to reset.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom mounting frame is further equipped with a rotating structure, the rotating structure comprising a rotating shaft, a plurality of connecting rods mounted on the rotating shaft, each connecting rod having a base plate mounted at its distal end, and each base plate having a lower test fixture mounted on it, the rotating shaft being used to rotate the base plate and the lower test fixture to or from the test station, and A scrap recovery station is provided below the test station. When rotating out of the test station, the lower test fixture carries the workpiece to be tested and rotates synchronously to the scrap recovery station to release the workpiece to be tested.
[0010] Preferably, a vacuum suction cup is installed on the lower test fixture, and the vacuum suction cup is configured to suck the test piece to fit on the lower test fixture, or release the test piece from the lower test fixture; and A plurality of scrap recovery stations are provided below the testing station, and the rotating shaft drives the lower test fixture to pass through all the scrap recovery stations.
[0011] Preferably, at least one of the scrap recycling stations is provided with a classification box, which includes several recycling bins. An electric telescopic rod is installed on the test lower tooling at the vacuum suction cup, and the electric telescopic rod is configured to control the vacuum suction cup to move away from the test lower tooling, or to reset.
[0012] Preferably, a transfer mechanism is installed between the classification box and the conveying mechanism, and the transfer mechanism includes a transfer receiving plate, and the transfer receiving plate is configured to slide between the recovery bins of the classification box, and a transfer suction cup is provided on the transfer receiving plate, and the transfer suction cup receives the test piece released from the vacuum suction cup through the transfer suction cup.
[0013] Beneficial effects: In the present invention, the test piece is continuously transported between the lower test fixture and the upper test fixture through the conveying mechanism, and the ECU is automatically tested by pressing the lower test fixture and the upper test fixture together and powering on, thereby improving the production cycle, saving production labor, improving the detection efficiency and accuracy, meeting the ECU factory inspection requirements, and solving the problem that the circuit function of the ECU product is difficult to detect after welding and sealing; among them, in conjunction with the vibration mechanism, it can simulate the ECU product circuit under vibration conditions, realize multi-condition testing, improve the multi-continuity of testing, and further obtain ECU product circuit-related data.
[0014] In addition, in the present invention, through the cooperation of the rotating structure, vacuum suction cup, electric telescopic rod and classification box, defective products with different problems can be classified and recycled, so as to facilitate subsequent targeted processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
[0016] In the attached figure: Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the controller performance test platform of the present invention; Figure 2 is a plan view of the controller performance test platform of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the substrate and the test fixture of the present invention; Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom mounting frame of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the bottom mounting frame of the present invention; Numbers in the figure: 1. Whole machine frame; 21. Bottom mounting frame; 22. Top mounting frame; 23. Test lower tooling; 24. Test upper tooling; 25. Base plate; 26. Pressing cylinder; 3. Conveying mechanism; 41. Slide; 42. Slider; 43. Telescopic cylinder; 44. Elastic part; 51. Rotating shaft; 52. Connecting rod; 6. Test station; 7. Scrap recovery station; 8. Rotating motor; 9. Vacuum suction cup; 10. Sorting box; 101. Recovery bin; 11. Electric telescopic rod; 121. Transfer receiving plate; 122. Transfer suction cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The terms used in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The following describes the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0018] refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 An integrated electronic brake system controller performance test platform includes: The whole machine frame 1 is equipped with a host computer, a motor cabinet and electric control board, a wheel speed tester, a lighting lamp, an indicator light, an air source processor, and a series of control valves and sensors, which are conventional equipment used to test the power of the controller. Before the test, the user calibrates the test item information and qualified indicators in advance, enters the program version information of the corresponding test product in advance, and the qualified threshold range of the test item. The test actuator is installed in the whole machine frame 1, including a bottom mounting frame 21 and a top mounting frame 22, a lower test fixture 23 installed on the bottom mounting frame 21, and an upper test fixture 24 installed on the top mounting frame 22. The area between the lower test fixture 23 and the upper test fixture 24 is defined as a test station 6; The conveying mechanism 3 is across the entire machine frame 1, one end of which is set as the feeding end and the other end as the discharging end. The test piece is conveyed to the conveying mechanism 3 through the conveying mechanism 3. The conveying mechanism 3 adopts conventional chain plate conveying and belt conveying, etc., and refers to Figure 1 As shown, the conveying structure is supported on both sides and is suspended in the middle. Both ends of the workpiece to be tested are carried on the conveying structure for conveying.
[0019] When the piece to be tested is transported to the test station 6 by the conveying mechanism 3, the piece to be tested is pressed together by controlling the lower test tool 23, or the upper test tool 24, or simultaneously controlling the lower test tool 23 and the upper test tool 24. The lower test tool 23 and the upper test tool 24 are provided with corresponding jacks for connecting the plug-in of the piece to be tested. After pressing together, they can be electrically connected to the piece to be tested, and then the power-on test can be carried out according to the conventional test procedure; for example: the host computer sends a test request, the electromagnetic coil and the pump motor corresponding to the control valve are activated in sequence, the current of the power supply line of the valve and the pump motor in the connector changes, the host computer collects the current value through the current sensor to determine whether the relevant functional circuit is qualified, and the host computer program controls all valves to act in sequence, respectively determines the current range, and determines the functionality of the coil; the above-mentioned equipment for testing can be combined with corresponding equipment according to the test requirements; In one embodiment: Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the lower test fixture 23 and the bottom mounting frame 21, and the upper test fixture 24 and the top mounting frame 22 are all slidingly connected or elastically connected along the conveying direction perpendicular to the conveying mechanism 3, and a vibration mechanism is installed between the lower test fixture 23 and the bottom mounting frame 21 and / or between the upper test fixture 24 and the top mounting frame 22. The vibration mechanism is configured to controllably drive the lower test fixture 23, the test piece and the upper test fixture 24 to vibrate after the lower test fixture 23 and the upper test fixture 24 are pressed together; during the test process, the test piece is first powered on and tested in a static state, and then the vibration mechanism is started to control the lower test fixture 23, the test piece and the upper test fixture 24 to vibrate, and the test piece is tested in the vibrating state to simulate the state of the integrated electronic brake system controller when it is running on the car, so as to more effectively obtain relevant data of the test piece.
[0020] In one embodiment, reference Figure 3 As shown, both the bottom mounting frame 21 and the top mounting frame 22 include a base plate 25, and a pressing cylinder 26 is installed in the top mounting frame 22. Taking the control of the movement of the upper test tool 24 as an example, the pressing cylinder 26 is used to control the up and down movement of the corresponding base plate 25; the base plates 25 are each provided with a slide groove 41 perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 3, and the lower test tool 23 and the upper test tool 24 are respectively installed in the slide groove 41 of the corresponding base plate 25 through a slider 42. The vibration mechanism is configured to control the lower test tool 23 and the upper test tool 24 to slide back and forth in the corresponding slide groove 41; The vibration mechanism in this embodiment includes a telescopic cylinder 43 , the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 43 is linked to the slider 42 , and the telescopic cylinder 43 is used to control the slider 42 to slide back and forth in the slide groove 41 .
[0021] When performing a dynamic test, the telescopic cylinder 43 (an electric telescopic cylinder 43, such as an electric hydraulic telescopic cylinder 43) is started, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 43 drives the slider 42 to reciprocate in the slide groove 41, thereby driving the base plate 25, the lower test tool 23, the upper test tool 24 and the test piece to move, performing the dynamic test, and controlling the slider 42 to reset after the test is completed.
[0022] Based on the above, an elastic member 44 is installed between the slider 42 and the inner wall of the slide groove 41, and the telescopic cylinder 43 is configured to perform the following actions: Action 1: Push the slider 42 to slide back and forth in the slide groove 41 at a constant speed to simulate the working state of the test piece under regular vibration; Action 2: Push the slider 42 in the slide groove 41 to move to the elastic member 44 to store energy, and the telescopic cylinder 43 retracts and disengages from the slider 42; the slider 42 reciprocates in the slide groove 41 under the action of the elastic member 44, which is used for the working state of the test piece under sealed irregular vibration; realize multi-working condition simulation test, and after the preset test time, the telescopic cylinder 43 extends and guides the slider 42 to reset.
[0023] For the retraction of the telescopic cylinder 43 and its separation from the slider 42, a structure such as electromagnetic adsorption can be used. When power is turned on, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 43 generates magnetism or the corresponding side of the slider 42 generates magnetism, and the two are adsorbed and connected. After power is turned off, the magnetism is reduced, and the telescopic cylinder 43 retracts and separates from the slider 42; other conventional locking structures can also be used as needed to achieve locking connection or unlocking and separation at the connection between the two.
[0024] In another embodiment: Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, a rotating structure is also installed on the bottom mounting frame 21, and the rotating structure includes a rotating shaft 51, and several connecting rods 52 installed on the rotating shaft 51. The distal end of each connecting rod 52 is equipped with a substrate 25, and each substrate 25 is equipped with a test lower tool 23. The rotating shaft 51 is used to rotate the substrate 25 and the test lower tool 23 to the test station 6, or rotate out of the test station 6, and a scrap recovery station 7 is provided below the test station 6. A stepper motor is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 51, and the stepper motor is controlled by the upper computer. The stepper motor is used to control the rotation of the rotating shaft 51. When rotating out of the test station 6, the test lower tool 23 carries the test piece to be tested and rotates synchronously to the scrap recovery station 7 to release the test piece.
[0025] In this embodiment, when a defective part is detected, the rotating shaft 51 drives the substrate 25 and the lower test fixture 23, as well as the defective part, to rotate to the defective part recovery station 7, thereby separating the defective part from the conveying mechanism 3 and independently recovering it. This eliminates the need for manual separation, thus achieving automated testing and improving test efficiency. In order to separate defective products from the conveying mechanism 3, a rotating motor 8 can be set between the connecting rod 52 and the base plate 25, and the base plate 25 can be rotated in the horizontal direction by rotating, so that the base plate 25, the test tool 23 and the defective products are rotated and separated from the conveying mechanism 3, and then rotated by the rotating shaft 51.
[0026] In this embodiment, reference Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, a vacuum suction cup 9 is installed on the test lower tooling 23, and the vacuum suction cup 9 is configured to adsorb the test piece and stick it on the test lower tooling 23, or release the test piece from the test lower tooling 23; and a plurality of scrap recovery stations 7 are arranged under the test station 6, and the rotating shaft 51 drives the test lower tooling 23 to pass through all scrap recovery stations 7.
[0027] That is, when the test shows a defective product, based on the control of the upper computer, the vacuum suction cup 9 generates an adsorption force to adsorb the defective product on the test lower tooling 23. When the rotating shaft 51 rotates to the defective product recovery station 7, it can be released. By setting up multiple defective product recovery stations 7, the defective products in different situations can be classified and released to the corresponding defective product recovery station 7 according to the test results.
[0028] Further, in a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 5 As shown, a classification box 10 is provided at at least one scrap recovery station 7, and the classification box 10 includes several recovery bins 101. An electric telescopic rod 11 is installed at the vacuum suction cup 9 on the test lower tooling 23, and the electric telescopic rod 11 is configured to control the vacuum suction cup 9 to move away from the test lower tooling 23, or to reset.
[0029] Further, in a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 5 As shown, a transfer mechanism is installed between the classification box 10 and the conveying mechanism 3, and the transfer mechanism includes a transfer receiving plate 121. The transfer receiving plate 121 is configured to slide between the recovery bins 101 of the classification box 10, and a transfer suction cup 122 is provided on the transfer receiving plate 121. The transfer suction cup 122 receives the test piece released from the vacuum suction cup 9 through the transfer suction cup 122.
[0030] by Figure 5For example: a classification box 10 is set on the right side. When the rotating shaft 51 drives the defective products to rotate to the right side, the electric telescopic rod 11 is started, and the defective products are pushed to the transfer receiving plate 121. Then the transfer suction cup 122 on the transfer receiving plate 121 starts to absorb the defective products, and then the vacuum suction cup 9 is closed and separated from the defective products. The electric telescopic rod 11 is reset, and the transfer receiving plate 121 moves the defective products to the corresponding recovery bin 101 opening according to the information of the upper computer to release the defective products; for the movement of the transfer receiving plate 121, an independent control structure such as an electric slider 42 slide rail can be set on the transfer receiving plate 121, and it is controlled by the upper computer and works according to instructions; classified recycling is realized to facilitate subsequent discharge, and the entire process is automated.
[0031] The above describes the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. After knowing the contents described in the present invention, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several equivalent changes and substitutions without departing from the principles of the present invention. These equivalent changes and substitutions should also be regarded as falling within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated electronic brake system controller performance test platform, characterized by: The test execution mechanism includes a bottom mounting frame and a top mounting frame, as well as a lower test tool mounted on the bottom mounting frame and an upper test tool mounted on the top mounting frame. The area between the lower test tool and the upper test tool is defined as a test station. The conveying mechanism is configured to continuously transport the test piece to the test station. The lower test tool and / or the upper test tool move and press the test piece to perform a power-on test. The lower test tooling and the bottom mounting frame, as well as the upper test tooling and the top mounting frame are all slidingly connected or elastically connected along a conveying direction perpendicular to the conveying mechanism, and a vibration mechanism is installed between the lower test tooling and the bottom mounting frame and / or between the upper test tooling and the top mounting frame. The vibration mechanism is configured to controllably drive the lower test tooling, the test piece and the upper test tooling to vibrate after the lower test tooling and the upper test tooling are pressed together.
2. The integrated electronic brake system controller performance test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom mounting frame and the top mounting frame both include a base plate, and a pressing cylinder is installed in the top mounting frame, and the pressing cylinder is used to control the up and down movement of the corresponding base plate; the base plates are provided with slide grooves along the conveying direction perpendicular to the conveying mechanism, and the lower test tooling and the upper test tooling are respectively installed in the slide grooves of the corresponding base plates through sliders, and the vibration mechanism is configured to control the lower test tooling and the upper test tooling to slide back and forth in the corresponding slide grooves.
3. The integrated electronic brake system controller performance test platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder, a telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is linked to the slider, and the telescopic cylinder is used to control the slider to slide back and forth in the slide groove.
4. The integrated electronic brake system controller performance test platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: An elastic member is installed between the slider and the inner wall of the chute, and the telescopic cylinder is configured to perform the following actions: Action 1: Push the slider to slide back and forth at a constant speed in the slide groove; Action 2: Push the slider to move in the slide groove until the elastic part stores energy, and the telescopic cylinder retracts and disengages from the slider; the slider reciprocates in the slide groove under the action of the elastic part, and after a preset time, the telescopic cylinder extends and guides the slider to reset.
5. The integrated electronic brake system controller performance test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom mounting frame is also equipped with a rotating structure, which includes a rotating shaft, a plurality of connecting rods installed on the rotating shaft, each of the connecting rods is equipped with a base plate at the distal end, and each base plate is equipped with a test lower fixture, and the rotating shaft is used to rotate the base plate and the test lower fixture to the test station or rotate out of the test station, and A scrap recovery station is provided below the test station. When rotating out of the test station, the lower test fixture carries the workpiece to be tested and rotates synchronously to the scrap recovery station to release the workpiece to be tested.
6. The integrated electronic brake system controller performance test platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: A vacuum suction cup is installed on the lower test fixture, and the vacuum suction cup is configured to suck the test piece to fit on the lower test fixture, or release the test piece from the lower test fixture; and A plurality of scrap recovery stations are provided below the testing station, and the rotating shaft drives the lower test fixture to pass through all the scrap recovery stations.
7. The integrated electronic brake system controller performance test platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: At least one of the scrap recycling stations is provided with a classification box, which includes several recycling bins. An electric telescopic rod is installed on the test lower tooling at the vacuum suction cup, and the electric telescopic rod is configured to control the vacuum suction cup to move away from the test lower tooling, or to reset.
8. The integrated electronic brake system controller performance test platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: A transfer mechanism is installed between the classification box and the conveying mechanism. The transfer mechanism includes a transfer receiving plate. The transfer receiving plate is configured to slide between the recovery bins of the classification box, and a transfer suction cup is provided on the transfer receiving plate. The transfer suction cup receives the test piece released from the vacuum suction cup through the transfer suction cup.
Citation Information
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