New energy photovoltaic energy storage power station

By combining a cooling circulation pipe and an air-cooled mounting cabinet into a heat dissipation system, along with natural wind cleaning components and an inclined photovoltaic panel structure, the problem of insufficient heat dissipation in photovoltaic energy storage power stations is solved, achieving efficient and uniform heat dissipation, extending battery life and reducing the need for manual maintenance.

CN120528367BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09BOKONG ELECTRIC CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510767713.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-10
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Insufficient heat dissipation performance of energy storage equipment in photovoltaic energy storage power stations leads to excessively high battery temperatures, affecting battery life and stability. Traditional heat dissipation methods are inefficient and have uneven temperature distribution, with heat dissipation problems being particularly prominent in harsh environments.

Method used

The heat dissipation system adopts a combination of cooling circulation pipes and air-cooled mounting cabinets. Coolant flows within the air-cooled mounting cabinets to reduce temperature. Combined with a cleaning component driven by natural wind, the system improves ventilation by tilting photovoltaic panels and using a tripod support structure. Natural wind is used to clean dust, and the combination of coolant flow and fan cooling achieves efficient and uniform heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the temperature of photovoltaic panels and battery packs, reduces dust and water accumulation and aging, improves heat dissipation efficiency, avoids problems caused by dust blockage and uneven temperature, extends battery life, and saves manual maintenance time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120528367B_ABST
    Figure CN120528367B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic energy storage power stations.The new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station comprises a container, box doors are rotatably installed on the two sides of the outer surface of the container, and a partition plate is fixedly installed in the container.The new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station is characterized in that: a water pump is connected with one side of a bend pipe by a staff, and cooling liquid is injected into the bend pipe, so that the cooling liquid flows in the container along a cooling circulation pipe; since the cooling circulation pipe is installed between two air-cooled installation cabinets, high-temperature air flow in the cabinet is blown out by the rotation of a fan in the air-cooled installation cabinet, and the high-temperature air flow diffuses to the direction of the low-temperature cooling circulation pipe; the cooling circulation pipe is made of an easy heat-conducting material; when the high-temperature air flow contacts the cooling circulation pipe, the heat in the container is conducted to the cooling liquid in the cooling circulation pipe, and flows into the bend pipe on the other side along the cooling liquid, so that the heat in the container which is not easy to dissipate is taken out.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic energy storage power stations, in particular to a new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the development of new energy photovoltaic energy storage power stations, the insufficient heat dissipation performance of energy storage devices has become a core bottleneck restricting the safety and efficiency of the system. The energy storage equipment of the photovoltaic energy storage power station generates a large amount of heat during the charging and discharging process. If the heat cannot be dissipated in time and effectively, the battery pack temperature will be too high, accelerating the battery aging and causing the risk of thermal runaway. The traditional heat dissipation mode has significant defects: the heat dissipation efficiency is low and the temperature distribution is uneven. For example, in the summer in the northwest desert area, the temperature in the battery compartment can reach more than 60 DEG C, resulting in a 30%-50% increase in the battery capacity attenuation rate, and the forced convection of the air cooling system depends on the fan, which has the risk of failure due to dust blocking the heat dissipation channel.

[0003] With the increase of the capacity of the energy storage battery and the improvement of the integration, the heat generation density of the battery pack is significantly increased, and the cooling capacity of the air cooling system cannot cope. For example, in the high-power charging and discharging scene, the temperature difference of the battery can reach more than 10 DEG C, resulting in a decrease in the performance consistency of the battery, which seriously affects the overall life and stability of the energy storage system. At the same time, the outdoor photovoltaic energy storage power station often faces high temperature, high humidity, dust and other harsh environments, and the environmental adaptability of the traditional heat dissipation system is insufficient, which further aggravates the heat dissipation problem. SUMMARY

[0004] To achieve the above object, the application is implemented by the following technical scheme: a new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station, comprising: a container, box doors are rotatably installed on both sides of the outer surface of the container, a partition plate is fixedly installed in the interior of the container, a cooling circulation pipe penetrates the interior of the outer surface of the partition plate, and an air cooling installation cabinet is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the partition plate;

[0005] An energy storage support is used for stably installing a photovoltaic panel, and the energy storage support is fixedly installed on the top of the container;

[0006] A cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the cleaning assembly is slidably installed on both sides of the outer surface of the energy storage support;

[0007] Cooling assembly for temperature protection in a container, the cooling assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the container. When the new energy photovoltaic power station is running, the solar radiation is converted into direct current by the photovoltaic panel, and then the direct current is converted into alternating current by the inverter installed in the air-cooled installation cabinet, which is suitable for the demand of power grid or electrical equipment. Due to the long-term solar radiation of the container and the energy storage support, a large amount of heat will be generated during the charging and discharging process of the energy storage equipment. If it cannot be cooled in time, it will cause the battery pack temperature to be too high. The traditional cooling method has obvious defects: low cooling efficiency and uneven temperature distribution. For example, in the summer in the northwest desert area, the temperature in the battery compartment can reach above ℃, which causes the battery capacity to decay at a rate of 30%-50% faster. At the same time, the air-cooled system relies on the fan forced convection, which has the risk of failure due to dust blocking the cooling channel. Therefore, in order to improve the cooling effect in the container, cooling circulating pipes are installed inside the container to make the cooling liquid flow in the air-cooled installation cabinet. When the fan cools the battery pack, the cooling liquid flows to cool the high-temperature airflow that cannot be dissipated, thereby improving the cooling efficiency in the container. When strong winds occur, the airflow blows the cleaning assembly, making the cleaning assembly slide on the surface of the energy storage support and clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel. It is driven by natural wind, saving the maintenance time of the staff after the storm.

[0008] Preferably, the energy storage support includes a lifting top plate, the top of the lifting top plate is fixedly installed with a matching strip, the matching strip is provided with four, the outer surfaces of the four matching strips are respectively fixedly installed with a first clamping rod and a second clamping rod, the outer surfaces of the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are fixedly installed with a connecting block, the outer surface of the connecting block is fixedly installed with a support bracket, the support bracket is provided with two, the opposite surfaces of the two support brackets are fixedly installed with a photovoltaic panel, and the bottom of the photovoltaic panel is provided with a guide groove. The staff installs the photovoltaic panel on both sides of the top of the lifting top plate through the support bracket. The inclined photovoltaic panel can reduce the aging of the assembly caused by dust and water accumulation. The inclined surface can reduce the thickness of snow accumulation to avoid deformation of the assembly due to excessive load. Multiple cleaning assemblies are arranged below the photovoltaic panel, so that the bottom of the photovoltaic panel is in a hollow state to reduce the contact area between the bottom of the photovoltaic panel and the lifting top plate, so as to facilitate the flow of air at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel to cool the photovoltaic panel and reduce the working temperature of the photovoltaic panel.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the container, the outer surface of the lifting top plate is provided as a slope, the matching strip is matched with the slope of the lifting top plate, the photovoltaic panel is inclinedly arranged above the lifting top plate through the support bracket, and the guide groove is matched with the cleaning assembly in sliding mode.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a bottom support slide, one side of the outer surface of the bottom support slide is fixedly installed with a connecting plate, the outer surface of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with an extension plate, and the bottom of the extension plate is fixedly installed with a cleaning brush. The staff installs the bottom support slide under the first clamping rod, the second clamping rod and the photovoltaic panel, and installs it in the guide groove arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel. When encountering strong wind, the air flow pushes the extension plate to make the extension plate drive the bottom support slide to slide between the lifting top plate and the guide groove, and drive the cleaning brush to clean the impurities falling on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so as to avoid that the impurities cover the photovoltaic panel after the strong wind and need to wait for the staff to repair.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom support slide is slidably installed on the top of the lifting top plate, is clamped on the outer surfaces of the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod, and is slidably installed on the outer surfaces of the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod. The cleaning brush is frictionally matched with the photovoltaic panel.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom support slide comprises an inclined plate, clamping plates are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the inclined plate, triangular supports are fixedly installed on the top of the inclined plate, the triangular supports are provided in three, sliding blocks are fixedly installed on the top of the three triangular supports, and the sliding blocks are slidably installed in the guide groove. When the air flow pushes the extension plate to displace, the inclined plate slides on the surface of the lifting top plate and drives the triangular supports and the sliding blocks to slide in the guide groove. The triangular supports are supported below the photovoltaic panel, and a plurality of triangular supports are arranged in a hollow shape. The inclined photovoltaic panel is reinforced and supported to disperse wind pressure, and the ventilation at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel during installation is improved, so as to reduce the temperature at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel.

[0013] Preferably, the cooling assembly comprises a mounting table, a clamping frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting table, a bent pipe is fixedly installed in the clamping frame, a reinforcing block is sleeved on the outer surface of the bent pipe, the reinforcing block is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting table, a flow guide is fixedly installed on the surface of the bent pipe away from the reinforcing block, an adjusting valve is movably installed in the bent pipe, a push tube is movably installed in the adjusting valve, and a conical plug is fixedly installed at the bottom of the push tube. The staff connects the water pump with one side of the bent pipe and injects cooling liquid into the bent pipe, so that the cooling liquid flows in the container along the cooling circulating pipe. Since the cooling circulating pipe is installed between the two air-cooled installation cabinets, the fan in the air-cooled installation cabinet rotates to blow out the high-temperature airflow in the cabinet body, and the high-temperature airflow diffuses to the direction of the low-temperature cooling circulating pipe. The cooling circulating pipe is made of a material that is easy to conduct heat. When the high-temperature airflow contacts the cooling circulating pipe, the heat in the container is conducted to the cooling liquid in the cooling circulating pipe, and then flows to the other side of the bent pipe, so as to take out the heat in the container which is not easy to dissipate.

[0014] Preferably, the card frame is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the container, the elbow pipe is fixedly connected with the cooling circulation pipe, and the flow guide member is movably installed in the cooling circulation pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the flow guide member comprises a fixed ring, an inner support frame is fixedly installed in the inner portion of the fixed ring, elastic bands are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the inner support frame, six of the elastic bands are provided, a swing block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each of the six elastic bands, a spring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each of the swing blocks, and an inner support disc is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the swing blocks and the springs. Before the cooling liquid is injected into the elbow pipe, the staff pushes the push pipe to adjust the positions of the two side tapered plugs, so that the flow speed of the cooling liquid is adjusted, the cooling liquid passes through the inner support frame when being injected, the inner support disc slides to one side of the cooling circulation pipe under the pushing of the cooling liquid, the swing block slides in the inner support disc under the impact of the cooling liquid, the swing block extrudes and shrinks the spring, and the elastic band is deformed, so that the caliber of the cooling liquid flow is changed, the cooling liquid in the cooling circulation pipe is intermittently flowed, the cooling liquid can be fully heat-absorbed in the staying stage, and the waste caused by the continuous water supply and the external discharge of the cooling liquid before the cooling liquid is completely heat-absorbed is avoided.

[0016] Preferably, the fixed ring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the elbow pipe, the inner support disc is slidably installed on the inner wall of the cooling circulation pipe through the elastic band, and the spring is extrudedly matched with the inner support disc.

[0017] The new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] I. The new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station is provided with a plurality of cleaning assemblies arranged below the photovoltaic panel, so that the bottom of the photovoltaic panel is in a hollow state, the contact area between the bottom of the photovoltaic panel and the lifting top plate is reduced, air flows at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel to heat the photovoltaic panel, and the working temperature of the photovoltaic panel is reduced.

[0019] II. The new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station is provided with a bottom support sliding frame installed below the first clamping rod, the second clamping rod and the photovoltaic panel and in the guide groove arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, so that the bottom support sliding frame is slid between the lifting top plate and the guide groove under the pushing of the extension plate when strong wind occurs, and the cleaning brush is used to clean the impurities falling on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel is not covered by the impurities after the strong wind and needs to be repaired by the staff.

[0020] III. The new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station, when the air flow drives the extension plate to displace, the inclined plate slides on the lifting top plate surface, and drives the tripod and the sliding block to slide in the guide groove, the tripod is supported below the photovoltaic panel, and a plurality of tripods are arranged in a hollow shape, the inclined photovoltaic panel is reinforced and supported to disperse wind pressure, and meanwhile, the ventilation of the bottom during installation of the photovoltaic panel is improved, so that the temperature of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel is reduced.

[0021] IV. The new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station, the water pump is connected with the one side elbow pipe by the staff, and the cooling liquid is injected into the elbow pipe, so that the cooling liquid flows in the container along the cooling circulation pipe, since the cooling circulation pipe is installed between the two side air-cooled installation cabinets, the high-temperature airflow in the cabinet is blown out by the rotation of the fan in the air-cooled installation cabinet, and the high-temperature airflow diffuses to the direction of the cooling circulation pipe with low temperature, the cooling circulation pipe is made of easy heat-conducting material, when the high-temperature airflow contacts the cooling circulation pipe, the heat in the container is conducted to the cooling liquid in the cooling circulation pipe, and flows to the other side of the elbow pipe along the cooling liquid, so that the heat in the container which is not easy to dissipate is taken out.

[0022] V. The new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station, before the cooling liquid is injected into the elbow pipe, the staff pushes the push pipe to adjust the positions of the two side tapered plugs, so as to adjust the flow speed of the cooling liquid, the cooling liquid passes through the inner support frame when being injected, the cooling liquid slides the inner support disc to one side of the cooling circulation pipe, when the cooling liquid is discharged, the cooling liquid slides the inner support disc to one side of the inner support disc, the swing block slides in the inner support disc under the impact of the cooling liquid, the swing block extrudes and shrinks the spring, and drives the elastic belt to deform, so that the caliber of the cooling liquid flow is changed, the caliber of the cooling circulation pipe is changed, the cooling liquid in the cooling circulation pipe is intermittently flowed, the cooling liquid can fully absorb heat in the stay stage, and the waste that the cooling liquid is discharged without completely absorbing heat caused by continuous water supply is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is an external structure schematic view of the new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station;

[0024] Figure 2 It is another angle external structure schematic view of the new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station;

[0025] Figure 3 It is an internal structure schematic view of the container;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic view of the container;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the cooling assembly;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic view of the elbow pipe;

[0029] Figure 7 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of the flow guide of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the energy storage support component of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the energy storage support component of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base support slide of the present invention.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. Container; 2. Cooling assembly; 21. Mounting platform; 22. Bend; 23. Bracket; 24. Reinforcing block; 25. Push tube; 26. Regulating valve; 27. Conical plug; 28. Flow guide; 281. Fixing ring; 282. Internal support frame; 283. Spring; 284. Internal support plate; 285. Spring belt; 286. Swing block; 3. Energy storage support component; 31. Lifting top plate; 32. Adhesive strip; 33. Second clamp; 34. First clamp; 35. Photovoltaic panel; 36. Support bend; 37. Connecting block; 38. Guide groove; 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. Connecting plate; 42. Bottom support slide; 421. Slider; 422. Clamping plate; 423. Tripod; 424. Inclined plate; 43. Extension plate; 44. Cleaning brush; 5. Cabinet door; 6. Air-cooled mounting cabinet; 7. Divider plate; 8. Cooling circulation pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] First embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station, comprising: a container 1, with doors 5 rotatably installed on both sides of the outer surface of the container 1, a partition plate 7 fixedly installed inside the container 1, a cooling circulation pipe 8 penetrating the inner surface of the outer surface of the partition plate 7, and air-cooled installation cabinets 6 fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the partition plate 7.

[0037] Energy storage support 3 is used for the stable installation of photovoltaic panels and is fixedly installed on the top of container 1.

[0038] The energy storage support 3 comprises a lifting top plate 31, the top of the lifting top plate 31 is fixedly installed with a matching strip 32, the matching strip 32 is provided with four, the outer surfaces of the four matching strips 32 are fixedly installed with first clamping rods 34 and second clamping rods 33 respectively, the outer surfaces of the first clamping rods 34 and the second clamping rods 33 are fixedly installed with connecting blocks 37, the outer surfaces of the connecting blocks 37 are fixedly installed with support bent racks 36, the support bent racks 36 are provided with two, the opposite surfaces of the two support bent racks 36 are fixedly installed with photovoltaic panels 35, and the bottoms of the photovoltaic panels 35 are provided with guide grooves 38. The photovoltaic panels 35 are obliquely installed on the top of the lifting top plate 31 on both sides by the support bent racks 36, the obliquely arranged photovoltaic panels 35 can reduce the aging of the components caused by dust and water accumulation, and the inclined surface can reduce the thickness of snow accumulation to avoid deformation of the components due to excessive load bearing; a plurality of cleaning assemblies 4 are arranged below the photovoltaic panels 35, so that the area below the photovoltaic panels 35 is in a hollow state, so as to reduce the contact area between the bottom of the photovoltaic panels 35 and the lifting top plate 31, so as to facilitate the flow of air at the bottom of the photovoltaic panels 35 to cool the photovoltaic panels 35, thereby reducing the working temperature of the photovoltaic panels 35.

[0039] The lifting top plate 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the container 1, the outer surface of the lifting top plate 31 is provided as a slope, the matching strip 32 is matched with the slope of the lifting top plate 31, the photovoltaic panels 35 are obliquely arranged above the lifting top plate 31 by the support bent racks 36, and the guide grooves 38 are slidably matched with the cleaning assemblies 4.

[0040] The cleaning assembly 4 is used for cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the cleaning assembly 4 is slidably installed on both sides of the outer surface of the energy storage support 3.

[0041] The cleaning assembly 4 comprises a bottom support sliding frame 42, one side of the outer surface of the bottom support sliding frame 42 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 41, the outer surface of the connecting plate 41 is fixedly installed with an extension plate 43, and the bottom of the extension plate 43 is fixedly installed with a cleaning brush 44. The bottom support sliding frame 42 is installed below the first clamping rod 34, the second clamping rod 33 and the photovoltaic panel 35, and is installed in the guide groove 38 arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 35. When encountering strong wind, the air flow pushes the extension plate 43, so that the extension plate 43 drives the bottom support sliding frame 42 to slide between the lifting top plate 31 and the guide groove 38, and drives the cleaning brush 44 to clean the impurities falling on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 35, so as to avoid that the impurities cover the photovoltaic panel 35 after the strong wind and need to wait for the maintenance of the staff.

[0042] The bottom support carriage 42 is slidingly installed on the top of the lifting top plate 31, the bottom support carriage 42 is clamped on the outer surface of the first clamping rod 34 and the second clamping rod 33, the bottom support carriage 42 is slidingly installed on the outer surface of the first clamping rod 34 and the second clamping rod 33, and the cleaning brush 44 is frictionally matched with the photovoltaic panel 35.

[0043] A cooling assembly 2 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the container 1 for temperature reduction protection. During operation of the new energy photovoltaic power station, the solar radiation is converted into direct current by the photovoltaic panel, and then the direct current is converted into alternating current by the inverter installed in the air-cooled installation cabinet 6, which is suitable for the power grid or the power equipment demand. Due to the long-time solar radiation of the container 1 and the energy storage support 3, a large amount of heat will be generated during the charging and discharging process of the energy storage equipment. If the heat cannot be dissipated in time and effectively, the temperature of the battery pack will be too high, which will lead to the rapid attenuation of the battery capacity by 30%-50%. At the same time, the air-cooled system relies on the forced convection of the fan, which has the risk of failure due to dust blocking the heat dissipation channel. Therefore, in order to improve the heat dissipation effect in the container 1, cooling circulating pipes 8 are installed inside the container 1 to make the cooling liquid flow in the air-cooled installation cabinet 6. When the fan cools the battery pack, the cooling liquid flow cools the high-temperature air flow that cannot be dissipated, thereby improving the cooling efficiency in the container 1. When encountering strong wind weather, the air flow drives the cleaning assembly 4 to slide on the surface of the energy storage support 3 and clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel. The natural wind is used to drive, which saves the maintenance time of the staff after the storm.

[0044] The cooling assembly 2 comprises a mounting table 21, the outer surface of the mounting table 21 is fixedly provided with a clamping frame 23, the inner part of the clamping frame 23 is fixedly provided with a bent pipe 22, the outer surface of the bent pipe 22 is sleeved with a reinforcing block 24, the reinforcing block 24 is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting table 21, the surface of the bent pipe 22 away from the reinforcing block 24 is fixedly provided with a flow guide 28, the inner part of the bent pipe 22 is movably provided with an adjusting valve 26, the inner part of the adjusting valve 26 is movably provided with a push pipe 25, and the bottom of the push pipe 25 is fixedly provided with a conical plug 27. The staff connects the water pump with one side of the bent pipe 22, and injects the cooling liquid into the bent pipe 22, so that the cooling liquid flows in the container 1 along the cooling circulation pipe 8. Since the cooling circulation pipe 8 is installed between the two air-cooled cabinets 6, the high-temperature airflow in the cabinet is blown out by the rotation of the fan in the air-cooled cabinet 6, and then diffused to the cooling circulation pipe 8 with low temperature. The cooling circulation pipe 8 is made of easy heat-conducting material. When the high-temperature airflow contacts the cooling circulation pipe 8, the heat in the container 1 is conducted to the cooling liquid in the cooling circulation pipe 8, and then flows into the other side of the bent pipe 22 with the cooling liquid, so as to take out the heat in the container 1 which is not easy to dissipate.

[0045] The clamping frame 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the container 1, the bent pipe 22 is fixedly connected with the cooling circulation pipe 8, and the flow guide 28 is movably installed in the inner part of the cooling circulation pipe 8.

[0046] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figures 5 to 7 As shown in the figure, the flow guide 28 comprises a fixed ring 281, the inner part of the fixed ring 281 is fixedly provided with an inner support frame 282, the outer surface of the inner support frame 282 is fixedly provided with a spring band 285, the spring band 285 is provided with six, the outer surface of the six spring bands 285 is fixedly provided with a swing block 286, the outer surface of the swing block 286 is fixedly provided with a spring 283, and the outer surface of the swing block 286 and the spring 283 is sleeved with an inner support disc 284. Before the cooling liquid is injected into the bent pipe 22, the staff adjusts the position of the two conical plugs 27 by pushing the push pipe 25, so as to adjust the flow speed of the cooling liquid. The cooling liquid passes through the inner support frame 282 when being injected, the inner support disc 284 is slid to one side of the cooling circulation pipe 8 by the cooling liquid, the swing block 286 slides in the inner support disc 284 under the impact of the cooling liquid, the swing block 286 is extruded and shrunk to the spring 283, and the spring band 285 is deformed, so as to change the caliber of the cooling liquid flow. With the change of the caliber of the cooling circulation pipe 8, the cooling liquid in the cooling circulation pipe 8 flows intermittently, and the cooling liquid can fully absorb heat in the standby stage, so as to avoid the waste of the cooling liquid which is not completely heated and discharged continuously.

[0047] The fixed ring 281 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the elbow pipe 22, the inner supporting disc 284 is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the cooling circulating pipe 8 through the elastic band 285, and the spring 283 is extruded and matched with the inner supporting disc 284.

[0048] The third embodiment is based on the first and second embodiments, and please refer to Figures 10 to 11 As shown, the bottom supporting slide 42 comprises an inclined plate 424, the outer surface of the inclined plate 424 is fixedly installed with clamping plates 422 on both sides, the top of the inclined plate 424 is fixedly installed with tripods 423, the tripods 423 are provided in three, the top of each of the three tripods 423 is fixedly installed with a sliding block 421, and the sliding block 421 is slidingly installed in the inner part of the guide groove 38. When the air flow pushes the extension plate 43 to displace, the inclined plate 424 slides on the surface of the lifting top plate 31 and drives the tripods 423 and the sliding blocks 421 to slide in the guide groove 38, the tripods 423 are supported below the photovoltaic panel 35, and a plurality of tripods 423 are provided in a hollow shape, which reinforces and supports the inclined photovoltaic panel 35 to disperse the wind pressure, improves the ventilation of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 35 during installation, and facilitates the reduction of the temperature of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 35.

[0049] In use, when the new energy photovoltaic power station is running, the solar radiation is converted into direct current by the photovoltaic panel, and then the direct current is converted into alternating current by the inverter installed in the air-cooled installation cabinet 6, which is adapted to the power grid or the demand of the electrical equipment. Since the container 1 and the energy storage supporting member 3 are irradiated by the sun for a long time, a large amount of heat is generated in the energy storage equipment during the charging and discharging process. If the heat cannot be dissipated in time, the temperature of the battery pack will be too high, and the traditional cooling method has significant defects: the cooling efficiency is low and the temperature distribution is uneven. For example, in the summer in the northwest desert area, the temperature in the battery compartment can reach more than 60℃, which causes the battery capacity to decay at a rate of 30%-50% faster. At the same time, the air-cooled system relies on the fan forced convection, which has the risk of failure due to dust blocking the cooling channel. Therefore, in order to improve the cooling effect in the container 1, the cooling circulating pipe 8 is installed in the container 1 to make the cooling liquid flow in the air-cooled installation cabinet 6. When the fan cools the battery pack, the cooling liquid flow cools the high-temperature air flow that cannot be dissipated, thereby improving the cooling efficiency in the container 1. When strong winds occur, the airflow blows the cleaning assembly 4, so that the cleaning assembly 4 slides on the surface of the energy storage supporting member 3 and cleans the surface of the photovoltaic panel. The natural wind is used to drive, which saves the maintenance time of the staff after the storm.

[0050] The staff will photovoltaic panel 35 through the support bent frame 36 is installed on the top of the two sides of the lifting roof 31, the inclined photovoltaic panel 35 can reduce the aging caused by dust, water, the inclined surface can reduce the thickness of the snow accumulation, avoid the component due to the deformation of the load is too large; a plurality of cleaning components 4 is arranged below the photovoltaic panel 35, so that the photovoltaic panel 35 below is in a hollow state, to reduce the contact area of the photovoltaic panel 35 bottom and lifting roof 31, in order to facilitate the air flow at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 35 heat dissipation, to reduce the working temperature of the photovoltaic panel 35.

[0051] The staff will bottom support carriage 42 is installed in the first clamping rod 34, the second clamping rod 33 and the photovoltaic panel 35 below, and is installed in the guide groove 38 arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 35, when encountering strong wind weather, air flow driven extension plate 43, so that the extension plate 43 driven bottom support carriage 42 between the lifting roof 31 and the guide groove 38 sliding, and drive cleaning brush 44 to clean the impurities falling on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 35, to avoid the impurities covering the photovoltaic panel 35 after the strong wind, need to wait for the staff to repair.

[0052] Air flow driven extension plate 43 displacement, inclined plate 424 on the surface of the lifting roof 31 sliding, and drive the tripod 423 and the sliding block 421 in the guide groove 38 sliding, the tripod 423 is supported below the photovoltaic panel 35, and a plurality of triangular frame 423 is arranged in a hollow state, reinforcing the inclined photovoltaic panel 35 to disperse wind pressure, at the same time, improve the ventilation of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 35 during installation, in order to facilitate the reduction of the temperature of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 35.

[0053] The staff will water pump and one side of the elbow pipe 22 is connected, and the cooling liquid is injected into the elbow pipe 22, so that the cooling liquid flows along the cooling circulation pipe 8 in the container 1. Since the cooling circulation pipe 8 is installed between the two side air cooling installation cabinet 6, the fan in the air cooling installation cabinet 6 rotates to blow out the high temperature airflow in the cabinet, and the high temperature airflow diffuses to the direction of the cooling circulation pipe 8 with low temperature. The cooling circulation pipe 8 is made of easy heat conducting material. When the high temperature airflow contacts the cooling circulation pipe 8, the heat in the container 1 is conducted to the cooling liquid in the cooling circulation pipe 8, and then flows to the other side of the elbow pipe 22, so as to take out the heat in the container 1 which is not easy to dissipate.

[0054] Before the coolant is injected into the bend 22, the operator pushes the push tube 25 to adjust the position of the conical plugs 27 on both sides, thereby adjusting the flow rate of the coolant. When the coolant is injected, it passes through the inner support 282. The coolant pushes the inner support plate 284 to slide towards the side of the cooling circulation pipe 8. When the coolant is discharged, the coolant slides the inner support plate 284 towards the side of the inner support plate 284. The swing block 286 is impacted by the coolant and slides within the inner support plate 284. The sliding swing block 286 compresses and contracts the spring 283, and causes the elastic band 285 to deform, thereby changing the diameter of the coolant flow. As the diameter of the cooling circulation pipe 8 changes, the coolant inside the cooling circulation pipe 8 flows intermittently. The coolant can fully absorb heat during the residence phase, avoiding the waste caused by the coolant being discharged before it has fully absorbed heat due to continuous water supply.

[0055] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0056] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station, characterized in that, Include: Container (1), the two sides of the outer surface of the container (1) are rotatably installed with cabinet doors (5), the inside of the outer surface of the container (1) is fixedly installed with a partition plate (7), the inside of the outer surface of the partition plate (7) is penetrated with a cooling circulation pipe (8), and the two sides of the outer surface of the partition plate (7) are fixedly installed with air-cooled installation cabinets (6); Energy storage support (3, the energy storage support (3) is used for stable installation of photovoltaic panels, and the energy storage support (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the container (1); Cleaning assembly (4), the cleaning assembly (4) is used for cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the cleaning assembly (4) is slidably installed on the two sides of the outer surface of the energy storage support (3); Cooling assembly (2), the cooling assembly (2) is used for temperature reduction protection in the container (1), and the cooling assembly (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the container (1); The cooling assembly (2) comprises a mounting table (21), a clamping frame (23) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting table (21), a bend pipe (22) is fixedly installed in the clamping frame (23), a flow guide (28) is fixedly installed on the surface of the bend pipe (22), an adjusting valve (26) is movably installed in the bend pipe (22), a push pipe (25) is movably installed in the adjusting valve (26), and a tapered plug (27) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the push pipe (25); The flow guide (28) comprises a fixed ring (281), an inner support frame (282) is fixedly installed in the fixed ring (281), and six elastic bands (285) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the inner support frame (282); the outer surface of each of the six elastic bands (285) is fixedly installed with a swing block (286), the outer surface of each of the swing blocks (286) is fixedly installed with a spring (283), and the outer surfaces of the swing blocks (286) and the springs (283) are sleeved with an inner support disc (284); The fixed ring (281) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bend pipe (22), the inner support disc (284) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the cooling circulation pipe (8) through the elastic band (285), and the spring (283) is in extrusion fit with the inner support disc (284).

2. The new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage support (3) comprises a lifting top plate (31), a matching strip (32) is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting top plate (31), four matching strips (32) are provided, and the outer surface of each of the four matching strips (32) is fixedly installed with a first clamping rod (34) and a second clamping rod (33); the outer surfaces of the first clamping rod (34) and the second clamping rod (33) are fixedly installed with a connecting block (37), the outer surface of the connecting block (37) is fixedly installed with a support bend frame (36), the support bend frame (36) is provided with two, and a photovoltaic panel (35) is fixedly installed between the opposite surfaces of the two support bend frames (36); and a guide groove (38) is formed in the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (35).

3. The new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting roof (31) is fixedly installed on the top of the container (1), the outer surface of the lifting roof (31) is provided as a slope surface, the matching strip (32) is matched with the slope surface of the lifting roof (31), the photovoltaic panel (35) is obliquely arranged above the lifting roof (31) through the support bracket (36), and the guide groove (38) is slidably matched with the cleaning assembly (4).

4. The new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (4) comprises a bottom support slide (42), one side of the outer surface of the bottom support slide (42) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (41), the outer surface of the connecting plate (41) is fixedly provided with an extension plate (43), and the bottom of the extension plate (43) is fixedly provided with a cleaning brush (44).

5. The new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom support slide (42) is slidably arranged on the top of the lifting roof (31), the bottom support slide (42) is clamped on the outer surfaces of the first clamping rod (34) and the second clamping rod (33), the bottom support slide (42) is slidably arranged on the outer surfaces of the first clamping rod (34) and the second clamping rod (33), and the cleaning brush (44) is frictionally matched with the photovoltaic panel (35).

6. The new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom support slide (42) comprises an inclined plate (424), the outer surfaces of the inclined plate (424) are fixedly provided with clamping plates (422) on both sides, the top of the inclined plate (424) is fixedly provided with tripods (423), the tripods (423) are provided in three, the tops of the three tripods (423) are fixedly provided with sliding blocks (421), and the sliding blocks (421) are slidably arranged in the guide groove (38).

7. The new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the elbow pipe (22) is sleeved with a reinforcing block (24), and the reinforcing block (24) is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting table (21).

8. The new energy photovoltaic energy storage power station according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping frame (23) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the container (1), the elbow pipe (22) is fixedly connected with the cooling circulation pipe (8), and the flow guide piece (28) is movably installed in the cooling circulation pipe (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Self-heat-dissipation type energy-saving high-low voltage switch cabinet

    CN117810834A

  • Fluid cooled integrated photovoltaic module

    US20150349178A1