A high-pressure cleaning device for engine exhaust pipe production line

By configuring high-pressure cleaning equipment with shifting, flipping and sampling mechanisms, the problems of blind spots in outer wall cleaning and low inner wall cleaning efficiency of the exhaust pipe production line are solved, achieving efficient and uniform cleaning effects and improving production efficiency.

CN120551137BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03WEIFANG YUQUAN MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511056727.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-30
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing engine exhaust pipe production line has problems such as blind spots in outer wall cleaning and low inner wall cleaning efficiency, resulting in poor cleaning uniformity and reduced production efficiency.

Method used

A high-pressure cleaning equipment was designed, which was equipped with a shifting mechanism, a flipping mechanism and a sampling mechanism. The displacement, flipping and inspection of the exhaust pipe were realized through an automatic control system, eliminating the blind spots in cleaning and directly cleaning the pollutants on the inner wall.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves cleaning uniformity and cleaning efficiency, eliminates cleaning blind spots, increases the removal rate to more than 99%, avoids additional inner wall cleaning processes, and improves overall cleaning efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a high-pressure cleaning device for an engine exhaust pipe production line, relating to the technical field of engine exhaust pipe production, comprising a frame and a main water pipe, wherein a stainless steel mesh belt conveyor is provided on the inner side of the frame, and a guide plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame is provided at the inlet end of the stainless steel mesh belt conveyor, one end of the main water pipe is connected to a spray head, and a shifting mechanism fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame is provided above the stainless steel mesh belt conveyor. The shifting mechanism is configured to automatically move the exhaust pipe horizontally by a certain distance (usually 1.5-2 times the aperture of the steel mesh) after completing the initial cleaning stage, so that the blocked part originally in contact with the steel mesh is completely exposed, and through this displacement cleaning method, the cleaning blind spot is eliminated, and after the displacement, the high-pressure water flow can directly impact the original contact area, thereby improving the blind spot clearance rate and the cleaning uniformity efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of engine exhaust pipe production, and in particular to high-pressure cleaning equipment used in an engine exhaust pipe production line. Background Art

[0002] The exhaust nozzle is a key component in the engine's exhaust system, channeling high-temperature exhaust gases from combustion away from the cylinder head and transporting them to components such as the catalytic converter and muffler for final discharge. During production, the nozzle's surface must be thoroughly cleaned of contaminants such as oil, cutting fluid residue, and weld scale to ensure quality subsequent assembly. Currently, production lines primarily utilize high-pressure spray cleaning machines for surface treatment, spraying high-pressure, high-temperature cleaning fluids.

[0003] However, there are two main technical problems with the existing cleaning process:

[0004] 1) Blind spot problem of outer wall cleaning:

[0005] The exhaust pipe needs to be placed on the wire mesh inside the cleaning machine for cleaning. The contact area between the wire mesh and the pipe will form a physical obstruction, resulting in a cleaning blind spot in this area (the typical blind spot width is about 3-4mm), which seriously affects the cleaning uniformity;

[0006] 2) Inner wall cleaning efficiency problem:

[0007] The current placement method makes the exhaust pipe opening in a horizontal direction, which prevents the high-pressure water flow from being directly sprayed into the inner wall of the pipe. The removal rate of pollutants such as anti-rust oil and metal debris remaining in the inner cavity is less than 60%. Currently, an additional dedicated inner wall cleaning process is required, resulting in a reduction of production efficiency by about 30%. Therefore, to address the above problems, a high-pressure cleaning equipment for engine exhaust pipe production line is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-pressure cleaning device for an engine exhaust pipe production line to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0009] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0010] The water pump of described outer combustion gas heating unit is connected with the water pump of described outer combustion gas heating unit by pipeline.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the frame is fixedly connected to a first baffle in an L-shape, and one end of the first baffle is fixedly connected to a second baffle.

[0012] Preferably, the shift mechanism includes a fixing plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, the top end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the first electric telescopic rod, the other end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, the bottom end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod, the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first shift plate, and one end of the first shift plate is fixedly connected to the second shift plate;

[0013] The inner side of the fixing plate is slidably connected with a guide shaft, and the guide shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting seat.

[0014] Preferably, the transition mechanism includes a third electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the frame, the bottom end of the third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the inner side of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a transition plate from top to bottom through a rotating shaft, a torsion spring is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a baffle rod, and the baffle rod is provided at the bottom end of the transition plate, and a top-flip assembly is provided on one side of the transition plate.

[0015] Preferably, the flip assembly includes a fixed shell fixedly connected to the frame, the inner side of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to a fourth electric telescopic rod, the other end of the fourth electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a wedge frame, and the inner side of the wedge frame is rotatably connected to a guide roller.

[0016] Preferably, the flip mechanism includes a support leg fixedly connected to the frame, the top of the support leg is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, both sides of the top of the fixing frame are slidably connected to sliders, the tops of the two sliders are fixedly connected to side panels, one end of one of the side panels is fixedly connected to a second motor, the end of the main shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the other end of the support frame is rotatably connected to the adjacent side panel;

[0017] One end of the support frame is fixedly connected to a first motor, the end of the main shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a second clamping disk, and the second clamping disk is rotatably connected to the support frame, and the other end of the support frame is fixedly connected to a fifth electric telescopic rod, the protruding end of the fifth electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the first clamping disk, and the first clamping disk and the second clamping disk are arranged opposite to each other.

[0018] Preferably, a synchronous belt linear module is provided at one end of the fixing frame, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the synchronous belt of the synchronous belt linear module, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the corresponding slider.

[0019] Preferably, the inner side of the support frame is fixedly connected to a limiting seat, and the limiting seat and the second clamping disk rotate with each other.

[0020] Preferably, the sampling mechanism includes a moving block slidably connected to the frame, one end of the moving block is fixedly connected to a third motor, the end of the main shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to an adjusting shaft, one end of the adjusting shaft is fixedly connected to a seventh electric telescopic rod, the other end of the seventh electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a moving disk, and the moving disk is slidably connected to the adjusting shaft, the inner side of the moving disk is fixedly connected to a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, the outer side of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a wiping head, one end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a sixth electric telescopic rod, and the sixth electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the frame;

[0021] One end of the moving block is fixedly connected with a shielding cloth, and the shielding cloth is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0022] Preferably, the sampling mechanism also includes an eighth electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the frame, one end of the eighth electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate, the horizontal plate is arranged on one side of the connecting shaft, and the bottom end of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. A high-pressure cleaning device for engine exhaust pipe production lines is equipped with a shifting mechanism. After completing the initial cleaning phase, this mechanism automatically moves the exhaust pipe horizontally by a certain distance (usually 1.5-2 times the mesh diameter), fully exposing the obscured area that was originally in contact with the mesh. This displacement cleaning method eliminates blind spots. After the shift, the high-pressure water flow can directly impact the original contact area, increasing the blind spot removal rate and improving cleaning uniformity and efficiency.

[0025] 2. A high-pressure cleaning device for an engine exhaust pipe production line is equipped with a flipping mechanism. After the exhaust pipe is cleaned when it is placed horizontally, the mechanism can flip the exhaust pipe so that the opening of the exhaust pipe faces upward, thereby allowing high-pressure water to be sprayed directly into the cavity through the opening to clean the anti-rust oil, metal debris and other pollutants remaining in the cavity. There is no need to add an additional dedicated inner wall cleaning process, thereby improving the overall cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-pressure cleaning device for an engine exhaust pipe production line according to the present invention.

[0028] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the internal installation structure of a high-pressure cleaning device for an engine exhaust pipe production line according to the present invention.

[0029] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a displacement mechanism of a high-pressure cleaning device for an engine exhaust pipe production line.

[0030] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a transition mechanism of a high-pressure cleaning device for an engine exhaust pipe production line.

[0031] Figure 5 The present invention is a high-pressure cleaning device for an engine exhaust pipe production line Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the installation structure at point A.

[0032] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a fixed shell of a high-pressure cleaning device used in an engine exhaust pipe production line.

[0033] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a fourth electric telescopic rod of a high-pressure cleaning device for an engine exhaust pipe production line.

[0034] Figure 8 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a flip mechanism of a high-pressure cleaning device used in an engine exhaust pipe production line.

[0035] Figure 9 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a transition plate of a high-pressure cleaning device for an engine exhaust pipe production line when transporting the exhaust pipe onto a second clamping plate.

[0036] Figure 10 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first motor of a high-pressure cleaning device used in an engine exhaust pipe production line.

[0037] Figure 11 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a shielding cloth for high-pressure cleaning equipment used in an engine exhaust pipe production line.

[0038] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a high-pressure cleaning device for an engine exhaust pipe production line according to the present invention when the connecting shaft is horizontal and in contact with the anti-slip pad.

[0039] In the figure: 1, shift mechanism; 101, fixed plate; 102, first electric telescopic rod; 103, guide shaft; 104, connecting seat; 105, second electric telescopic rod; 106, first shift plate; 107, second shift plate;

[0040] 2. Transition mechanism; 201. Third electric telescopic rod; 202. Connecting frame; 203. Transition plate; 204. Stop rod; 205. Fixed housing; 206. Fourth electric telescopic rod; 207. Wedge frame; 208. Guide roller;

[0041] 3. Flipping mechanism; 301. Support frame; 302. Fifth electric telescopic rod; 303. First clamping plate; 304. Side plate; 305. First motor; 306. Second clamping plate; 307. Limiting seat; 308. Fixing frame; 309. Support leg; 310. Synchronous belt linear module; 311. Connecting block; 312. Slider; 313. Second motor;

[0042] 4. Sampling mechanism; 401. Sixth electric telescopic rod; 402. Third motor; 403. Moving block; 404. Screening cloth; 405. Adjusting shaft; 406. Moving plate; 407. Seventh electric telescopic rod; 408. Bearing; 409. Connecting shaft; 410. Wiping head; 411. Eighth electric telescopic rod; 412. Horizontal plate; 413. Anti-slip pad;

[0043] 5. Frame; 6. Main water pipe; 7. Sprinkler head; 8. Guide plate; 9. Stainless steel mesh belt conveyor; 10. Belt conveyor; 11. First baffle; 12. Second baffle; 13. Slide; 14. Control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes and represent only schematic diagrams rather than actual drawings. They should not be understood as limiting the present invention. In order to better illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the accompanying drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the accompanying drawings may be omitted. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside" and "outside" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0046] Example

[0047] like Figures 1-12As shown, a high-pressure cleaning device for an engine exhaust pipe production line includes a frame 5 and a main water pipe 6. A stainless steel mesh belt conveyor 9 is provided inside the frame 5. The currently used stainless steel mesh belt high-pressure spray cleaning machine adopts a precision-designed transmission system. By adjusting the angle and spacing of the spray head 7, the spray coverage can be ensured to be synchronized with the conveying. The steel mesh has stability and rigidity. When transporting the exhaust pipe, it can effectively prevent the exhaust pipe from deviating under reasonable parameter settings. The inlet end of the stainless steel mesh belt conveyor 9 is provided with a guide plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 5. 8. A belt conveyor 10 is provided at one end of the guide plate 8, and the belt conveyor 10 is provided at the entrance of the frame 5. The guide plate 8 facilitates the belt conveyor 10 to transport the exhaust pipe to the top of the stainless steel mesh belt conveyor 9. The upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the frame 5 are fixedly connected with a main water pipe 6 connected to the external water source. One end of the main water pipe 6 is connected with a spray head 7. The main water pipe 6 and the spray head 7 are provided above and below the stainless steel mesh belt conveyor 9. The upper and lower sides of the exhaust pipe are cleaned at the same time through the spray heads 7 on the upper and lower sides, and the high pressure of the exhaust pipe is required. During spray cleaning, the external water source performs high-pressure flushing on the surface of the exhaust pipe through the main water pipe 6 and the spray head 7 (this high-pressure spray cleaning method is a prior art and will not be described in detail here). A shifting mechanism 1 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 5 is provided above the stainless steel mesh belt conveyor 9, and a transition mechanism 2 fixedly connected to the frame 5 is provided at the outlet end of the stainless steel mesh belt conveyor 9. A flipping mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the transition mechanism 2, and a slide 13 fixedly connected to the frame 5 is provided on the other side of the flipping mechanism 3. The slide 13 facilitates the transportation of the cleaned exhaust pipe from the cleaning equipment. A sampling inspection mechanism 4 fixedly connected to the frame 5 is provided above the unloading end of the flipping mechanism 3. A control panel 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the frame 5. The control panel 14 establishes a communication connection with the external industrial computer through a signal transmission line. The system is pre-configured with an automatic control program to realize the displacement, transition, flipping and detection functions of the exhaust pipe. This automatic control system adopts the mature PLC+HMI human-machine interface control solution in the field of industrial automation, combined with a hydraulic drive system, a sensor feedback network and a machine vision detection module to form a complete automation solution. Currently, mainstream brands on the market such as Siemens and Mitsubishi can provide standardized hardware products and supporting software platforms. Users only need to develop programs according to specific process requirements to quickly implement control function deployment.

[0048] As a further improvement of the present invention, Figure 2As shown, one end of the frame 5 is fixedly connected to a first baffle 11 arranged in an "L" shape, and one end of the first baffle 11 is fixedly connected to a second baffle 12. The first baffle 11 and the second baffle 12 are arranged 2-5 mm above the belt conveyor 10 to prevent friction between the first baffle 11 and the second baffle 12 and the belt conveyor 10. At the same time, the first baffle 11 and the second baffle 12 play a role in limiting the exhaust pipe. When the staff places the exhaust pipe on the belt conveyor 10, the flange at one end of the exhaust pipe is fitted together with the first baffle 11 and the second baffle 12, and then the belt conveyor 10 is started, so that the belt conveyor 10 moves the exhaust pipe to the top of the stainless steel mesh belt conveyor 9 through the guide plate 8.

[0049] As a further improvement of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the shift mechanism 1 includes a fixed plate 101 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 5, the top of the fixed plate 101 is fixedly connected to the first electric telescopic rod 102, the other end of the first electric telescopic rod 102 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 104, the bottom end of the connecting seat 104 is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod 105, the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod 105 is fixedly connected to the first shift plate 106, and one end of the first shift plate 106 is fixedly connected to the second shift plate 107; during the process of the stainless steel mesh belt conveyor 9 conveying the exhaust pipe, the spray head 7 continuously sprays high-pressure cleaning liquid to rinse its surface, and when the exhaust pipe runs to the position of the first shift plate 106 and the second shift plate 107, the first electric telescopic rod 102 and the second electric telescopic rod 105 are started synchronously: the first electric telescopic rod 102 drives the second shift plate 107 through the connecting seat 104, the second electric telescopic rod 105 and the first shift plate 106, pushing the exhaust pipe along the axial direction of the first electric telescopic rod 102 9, and the second shift plate 106 and the second shift plate 107 are ready for the next cleaning operation.

[0050] A guide shaft 103 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate 101 . The guide shaft 103 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 104 . The guide shaft 103 guides and supports the connecting seat 104 , thereby ensuring the normal movement of the connecting seat 104 .

[0051] As a further improvement of the present invention, Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the transition mechanism 2 includes a third electric telescopic rod 201 fixedly connected to the frame 5, the bottom end of the third electric telescopic rod 201 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 202, the inner side of the connecting frame 202 is rotatably connected to a transition plate 203 from top to bottom through a rotating shaft, a torsion spring is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting frame 202 is fixedly connected to a baffle 204, and the baffle 204 is provided at the bottom end of the transition plate 203, the torsion spring gives the transition plate 203 a counterclockwise rotating torsion force, and at the same time the baffle 204 gives the transition plate 203 a supporting force, with the cooperation of the baffle 204 and the torsion spring, the transition plate 203 can be in a horizontal state, which is convenient for the stainless steel mesh belt conveyor 9 to transport the exhaust pipe to the surface of the transition plate 203, and the transition plate 203 A flip assembly is provided on one side, and there are three transition plates 203. The number of transition plates 203 is not necessarily 3, and can be designed according to actual work needs. The exhaust pipes are stored in turn through multiple transition plates 203 to ensure the normal turnover of the exhaust pipes; at the same time, the third electric telescopic rod 201 can adjust the vertical position of the transition plate 203 through the connecting frame 202. When the exhaust pipe on the surface of the stainless steel mesh belt conveyor 9 needs to be transported to the surface of the transition plate 203, the upper surface of the transition plate 203 and the upper surface of the stainless steel mesh belt conveyor 9 are in the same horizontal plane; and the transition plate 203 can be kept in a cleaning state through the flip assembly, so that the exhaust pipe on the surface of the transition plate 203 slides to the surface of the second clamping disk 306.

[0052] As a further improvement of the present invention, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the flip assembly includes a fixed shell 205 fixedly connected to the frame 5, and a fourth electric telescopic rod 206 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed shell 205. The other end of the fourth electric telescopic rod 206 is fixedly connected to a wedge frame 207. The inner side of the wedge frame 207 is rotatably connected to a guide roller 208. When the transition plate 203 needs to be in an inclined state, the transition plate 203 is moved to the side of the wedge frame 207, and then the fourth electric telescopic rod 206 is used to push the transition plate 203 with the wedge frame 207 and the guide roller 208. Under the guidance of the wedge frame 207 and the guide roller 208, the transition plate 203 rotates clockwise, so that the transition plate 203 is tilted toward the second clamping disk 306, and the friction between the wedge frame 207 and the transition plate 203 can be reduced by the guide roller 208.

[0053] As a further improvement of the present invention, Figure 2 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the flip mechanism 3 includes a support leg 309 fixedly connected to the frame 5, the top of the support leg 309 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 308, the top of the fixing frame 308 is slidably connected to the two sides of the slider 312, the top of the two sliders 312 are fixedly connected to the side plate 304, one end of one of the side plates 304 is fixedly connected to the second motor 313, the main shaft end of the second motor 313 is fixedly connected to the support frame 301, and the other end of the support frame 301 is rotatably connected to the adjacent side plate 304;

[0054] One end of the support frame 301 is fixedly connected to the first motor 305, the end of the main shaft of the first motor 305 is fixedly connected to the second clamping disk 306, and the second clamping disk 306 is rotatably connected to the support frame 301, and the other end of the support frame 301 is fixedly connected to the fifth electric telescopic rod 302, the protruding end of the fifth electric telescopic rod 302 is rotatably connected to the first clamping disk 303, and the first clamping disk 303 and the second clamping disk 306 are arranged opposite to each other; when it is necessary to transport the exhaust pipe on the transition plate 203 to the top of the second clamping disk 306, the first motor 305 drives the support frame 301 and the second clamping disk 306 to flip toward the transition plate 203, and first puts the second clamping disk 306 into a tilted state, and then puts the transition plate 203 into a tilted state, and makes the tilted transition plate 203 and the tilted second clamping disk 306 is in an inclined state, ensuring that the exhaust pipe on the transition plate 203 can slide directly onto the surface of the second clamping disk 306, and then the fifth electric telescopic rod 302 clamps the first clamping disk 303 and the exhaust pipe together, and when the first motor 305 rotates with the second clamping disk 306, it can rotate with the exhaust pipe, so that the flange opening of the exhaust pipe faces upward. After the flange opening faces upward, since the liquid sprayed by the spray head 7 is fan-shaped and has a wide spray range, and multiple rows of spray heads 7 for cleaning the exhaust pipe cavity are arranged on the inner side of the frame 5, when passing under the spray head 7, the spray head 7 can make the high-pressure water flow directly spray into the cavity through the flange opening to clean the anti-rust oil, metal debris and other pollutants remaining in the inner cavity, without the need for an additional special inner wall cleaning process, thereby improving the overall cleaning efficiency.

[0055] As a further improvement of the present invention, Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, a synchronous belt linear module 310 is provided at one end of the fixed frame 308, and a connecting block 311 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the synchronous belt of the synchronous belt linear module 310, and the connecting block 311 is fixedly connected to the corresponding slider 312; when it is necessary to make the exhaust pipe with the flange opening facing upward pass through high-pressure flushing from the bottom of the sprinkler head 7, the synchronous belt linear module 310 will move linearly under the sprinkler head 7 through the connecting block 311, the slider 312, the side plate 304, with the support frame 301 and the exhaust pipe.

[0056] As a further improvement of the present invention, Figure 8 and Figure 10 As shown, the inner side of the support frame 301 is fixedly connected to the limiting seat 307, and the limiting seat 307 rotates with the second clamping plate 306. The limiting seat 307 supports and limits the exhaust pipe, so that when the exhaust pipe slides from the transition plate 203 to the second clamping plate 306, it can just fall on the surface of the second clamping plate 306.

[0057] As a further improvement of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 11As shown, the sampling mechanism 4 includes a moving block 403 that is slidably connected to the frame 5, one end of the moving block 403 is fixedly connected to the third motor 402, the end of the main shaft of the third motor 402 is fixedly connected to the adjusting shaft 405, one end of the adjusting shaft 405 is fixedly connected to the seventh electric telescopic rod 407, the other end of the seventh electric telescopic rod 407 is fixedly connected to the moving disk 406, and the moving disk 406 is slidably connected to the adjusting shaft 405, the inner side of the moving disk 406 is fixedly connected to the bearing 408, the inner ring of the bearing 408 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 409, and the outer side of the connecting shaft 409 is fixedly connected to the The wiping head 410 is connected, and the surface of the connecting shaft 409 is provided with an axially arranged anti-slip texture. The wiping head 410 is made of medical-grade microfiber non-woven fabric, and the diameter of the wiping head 410 is 3-5mm larger than the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe flange. Since the wiping head 410 is elastic, the wiping head 410 can be smoothly inserted into the cavity through the flange, while ensuring that the wiping head 410 can wipe the cavity, which is convenient for the staff to observe whether the wiping head 410 is dirty and whether the inside of the cavity is clean. One end of the third motor 402 is fixedly connected to the sixth electric telescopic rod 401, and the sixth electric The telescopic rod 401 is fixedly connected to the frame 5; when the cavity of the exhaust pipe is cleaned and moved to the right side of the synchronous belt linear module 310, the seventh electric telescopic rod 407 moves axially along the adjusting shaft 405 with the wiping head 410 through the moving disk 406, the bearing 408 and the connecting shaft 409, so that the wiping head 410 is aligned with the flange of the exhaust pipe. Then the sixth electric telescopic rod 401 is inserted into the inner side of the exhaust pipe with the wiping head 410 through the third motor 402, the moving block 403, the adjusting shaft 405, the moving disk 406, the bearing 408 and the connecting shaft 409. 410 wipes the cavity, and then takes the wiping head 410 out of the exhaust pipe cavity, and then the third motor 402 rotates the wiping head 410 clockwise through the adjusting shaft 405, the moving disk 406, the bearing 408, and the connecting shaft 409, so that the anti-slip texture area of ​​the connecting shaft 409 engages with the anti-slip pad 413, and at the same time the support frame 301 rotates and tilts toward the direction of the slide 13, and the first clamping disk 303 and the second clamping disk 306 contact the exhaust pipe, so that the exhaust pipe slides down along the slide 13, and then the staff can collect and store the cleaned exhaust pipes.

[0058] One end of the moving block 403 is fixedly connected to a shielding cloth 404, which is fixedly connected to the frame 5. The shielding cloth 404 is made of elastic rubber cloth. The shielding cloth 404 can ensure the sealing between the moving block 403 and the frame 5, while ensuring that the moving block 403 can move normally.

[0059] As a further improvement of the present invention, Figure 12As shown, the sampling mechanism 4 also includes an eighth electric telescopic rod 411 fixedly connected to the frame 5, one end of the eighth electric telescopic rod 411 is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate 412, the horizontal plate 412 is arranged on one side of the connecting shaft 409, and the bottom end of the horizontal plate 412 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad 413, the material of the anti-slip pad 413 is polyurethane, and when the wiping head 410 needs to be rotated, the eighth electric telescopic rod 411 moves in the horizontal direction with the horizontal plate 412 and the anti-slip pad 413, so that the horizontal plate 412 rotates with the connecting shaft 409 and the wiping head 410 through the anti-slip pad 413, thereby facilitating the staff to wipe the head 410 The wiping head 410 can be checked all around, and each wiping head 410 corresponds to an exhaust pipe, which is convenient for the staff to confirm the exhaust pipe that is not cleaned according to the wiping head 410. After the inspection of the wiping head 410 is completed, the dirty wiping head 410 can be rotated to a symmetrical horizontal position and sprayed and cleaned by the spray head 7. When detecting whether the surface of the wiping head 410 is dirty, in addition to manual observation, a visual inspection system can also be used (the visual inspection system is a commonly used inspection method in industry, which is existing technology and will not be described in detail here), for example, through the cooperation of an industrial camera, a ring LED light source, and a picture acquisition card.

[0060] The drive system of this cleaning equipment can be flexibly configured according to actual working conditions. In addition to the standard electric telescopic rod drive solution, hydraulic rod drive or cylinder drive system can also be optionally equipped. Users only need to select the most suitable drive method based on key parameters such as load requirements, motion accuracy and control response speed to ensure stable and reliable operation of the equipment.

[0061] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-pressure cleaning device for an engine exhaust pipe production line, comprising a frame (5) and a main water pipe (6), characterized in that: A stainless steel mesh belt conveyor (9) is provided on the inner side of the frame (5), and a guide plate (8) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (5) is provided at the inlet end of the stainless steel mesh belt conveyor (9), and a belt conveyor (10) is provided at one end of the guide plate (8), and the belt conveyor (10) is provided at the inlet of the frame (5). The upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the frame (5) are both fixedly connected to a main water pipe (6) connected to an external water source, and one end of the main water pipe (6) is connected to a sprinkler head (7). The stainless steel mesh belt conveyor (9) ) is provided above the frame (5) with a shift mechanism (1) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (5), the outlet end of the stainless steel mesh belt conveyor (9) is provided with a transition mechanism (2) fixedly connected to the frame (5), one side of the transition mechanism (2) is provided with a flip mechanism (3), the other side of the flip mechanism (3) is provided with a slide (13) fixedly connected to the frame (5), a sampling mechanism (4) fixedly connected to the frame (5) is provided above the unloading end of the flip mechanism (3), and one end of the frame (5) is fixedly connected to a control panel (14); The shift mechanism (1) comprises a fixed plate (101) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (5); the top end of the fixed plate (101) is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod (102); the other end of the first electric telescopic rod (102) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (104); the bottom end of the connecting seat (104) is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod (105); the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod (105) is fixedly connected to a first shift plate (106); one end of the first shift plate (106) is fixedly connected to a second shift plate (107); the inner side of the fixed plate (101) is slidably connected to a guide shaft (103); the guide shaft (103) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (104); The flip mechanism (3) comprises a support leg (309) fixedly connected to the frame (5), the top of the support leg (309) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (308), both sides of the top of the fixing frame (308) are slidably connected to sliders (312), the tops of the two sliders (312) are fixedly connected to side plates (304), one end of one of the side plates (304) is fixedly connected to a second motor (313), the end of the main shaft of the second motor (313) is fixedly connected to the support frame (301), and the other end of the support frame (301) is rotatably connected to the adjacent side plate (304); One end of the support frame (301) is fixedly connected to a first motor (305), a main shaft end of the first motor (305) is fixedly connected to a second clamping disc (306), and the second clamping disc (306) is rotatably connected to the support frame (301), and the other end of the support frame (301) is fixedly connected to a fifth electric telescopic rod (302), an extended end of the fifth electric telescopic rod (302) is rotatably connected to the first clamping disc (303), and the first clamping disc (303) and the second clamping disc (306) are arranged opposite to each other.

2. The high-pressure cleaning equipment for an engine exhaust pipe production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the frame (5) is fixedly connected to a first baffle (11) arranged in an "L" shape, and one end of the first baffle (11) is fixedly connected to a second baffle (12).

3. The high-pressure cleaning equipment for an engine exhaust pipe production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transition mechanism (2) comprises a third electric telescopic rod (201) fixedly connected to the frame (5); the bottom end of the third electric telescopic rod (201) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (202); the inner side of the connecting frame (202) is rotatably connected to a transition plate (203) from top to bottom via a rotating shaft; a torsion spring is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft; one end of the connecting frame (202) is fixedly connected to a blocking rod (204), and the blocking rod (204) is provided at the bottom end of the transition plate (203); and a top-up assembly is provided on one side of the transition plate (203).

4. The high-pressure cleaning equipment for an engine exhaust pipe production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flip assembly comprises a fixed shell (205) fixedly connected to the frame (5); a fourth electric telescopic rod (206) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed shell (205); the other end of the fourth electric telescopic rod (206) is fixedly connected to a wedge-shaped frame (207); and the inner side of the wedge-shaped frame (207) is rotatably connected to a guide roller (208).

5. The high-pressure cleaning equipment for an engine exhaust pipe production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: A synchronous belt linear module (310) is provided at one end of the fixed frame (308), a connecting block (311) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the synchronous belt of the synchronous belt linear module (310), and the connecting block (311) is fixedly connected to the corresponding slider (312).

6. The high-pressure cleaning equipment for an engine exhaust pipe production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side of the support frame (301) is fixedly connected to a limiting seat (307), and the limiting seat (307) and the second clamping disc (306) rotate with each other.

7. The high-pressure cleaning equipment for an engine exhaust pipe production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling mechanism (4) includes a moving block (403) slidably connected to the frame (5), one end of the moving block (403) is fixedly connected to the third motor (402), the end of the main shaft of the third motor (402) is fixedly connected to the adjusting shaft (405), one end of the adjusting shaft (405) is fixedly connected to the seventh electric telescopic rod (407), the other end of the seventh electric telescopic rod (407) is fixedly connected to the moving disk (406), and the moving disk (406) is slidably connected to the adjusting shaft (405), the inner side of the moving disk (406) is fixedly connected to the bearing (408), the inner ring of the bearing (408) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (409), the outer side of the connecting shaft (409) is fixedly connected to the wiping head (410), one end of the third motor (402) is fixedly connected to the sixth electric telescopic rod (401), and the sixth electric telescopic rod (401) is fixedly connected to the frame (5); One end of the moving block (403) is fixedly connected to a shielding cloth (404), and the shielding cloth (404) is fixedly connected to the frame (5).

8. The high-pressure cleaning equipment for an engine exhaust pipe production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling mechanism (4) further comprises an eighth electric telescopic rod (411) fixedly connected to the frame (5), one end of the eighth electric telescopic rod (411) being fixedly connected to a transverse plate (412), the transverse plate (412) being arranged on one side of the connecting shaft (409), and the bottom end of the transverse plate (412) being fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (413).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Engine casting intake manifold cleaning and conveying line

    CN115504157A

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    JP7028496B1