A self-priming pump casing processing device
The tool movement and chip collection design are controlled by booster blade thrust, combined with the stepless speed change of the electromagnet and planetary gear assembly to achieve precise machining of the self-priming pump housing, solving the problems of chip contamination and low machining accuracy, and improving production safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511089845.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-08-05
AI Technical Summary
The metal debris generated during the cutting process of the existing self-priming pump casing processing device pollutes the working environment, endangers the health of the operator, and has low processing accuracy and efficiency.
The thrust generated by the rotation of the booster blades controls the axial movement of the tool. The top collection tower and tapered bellows are combined to achieve active chip collection. Electromagnets and planetary gear assemblies are used to achieve stepless speed change and fine transmission. The clamping and control electric cylinder and replaceable stud structure are configured to achieve precise displacement and rapid positioning of the self-priming pump housing.
Effectively avoid debris contamination, improve machining surface quality and accuracy, enhance production safety and operator health, shorten assembly adjustment time, and improve machining efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120572030B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of self-priming pump casing processing, in particular to a self-priming pump casing processing device. Background Art
[0002] On existing production lines for intelligent manufacturing equipment for processing self-priming pump casings, the cutting tool rotates at high speed in a fixed position. Because the equipment structure lacks a provision for localized negative pressure or a diversion and collection unit, the fine-grained metal debris produced by cutting is primarily flung around by centrifugal force or randomly settles on the machine table, guide rails, tool guards, and surrounding workpieces. Over extended periods of operation, the debris adheres to the lead screw, linear guide rails, and lubricant film surfaces, causing accelerated wear of the kinematic pairs, reduced positioning accuracy, and even seizure and failure. Frequent downtime for cleaning and recalibration is required, increasing the machine's non-productive hours.
[0003] More seriously, metal debris, spun by turbulent air, forms floating particles. Inhalable particles smaller than 10 μm can enter the operator's lungs through the respiratory tract, causing occupational diseases such as chronic pneumoconiosis and metal fume fever. Larger fragments can be ejected at high speed, injuring the operator's eyes and face or lacer their skin, requiring them to wear heavy masks and protective gloves to operate. Furthermore, hot debris coming into contact with engine oil and coolant easily produces smoke and pungent odors, placing higher demands on workshop ventilation and fire protection. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a self-priming pump casing processing device, comprising a casing with a window, a rotating support disk mounting crossbeam fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the casing, a rotating drive motor and a rotating drive gearbox fixedly installed on the rotating support disk mounting crossbeam, wherein the output shaft of the rotating drive motor is fixedly matched with the input shaft of the rotating drive gearbox, and the output shaft of the rotating drive gearbox is fixedly mounted with a rotating support disk that rotates with the inner wall of the casing, a movable platform is provided on the rotating support disk, and a processing part is provided above the movable platform; wherein the movable platform is used to drive the self-priming pump casing to be processed to move horizontally and rotate, so as to realize the turning processing of the inner wall of the self-priming pump casing; the processing part comprises an adjusting outer frame, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the casing through a top panel, and the top of the casing The top collecting tower is fixedly installed in a manner that is easy to disassemble; a driving support shell is movably installed on the inner side of the adjusting outer frame, and a regulating part is provided in the driving support shell, which is used to drive the spline shaft to rotate, and the spline shaft can slide and rotate on the driving support shell; a tool rod is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the spline shaft, a tool is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the tool rod, and a booster blade is fixedly installed on the top end of the tool rod, and a booster cover pipe bracket is also rotatably sleeved on the tool rod, and the booster cover pipe bracket is used to fix the booster cover pipe, and the booster cover pipe is sleeved on the outside of the booster blade, and a conical bellows is connected between the booster cover pipe and the adjusting outer frame for connecting the booster cover pipe with the inside of the top collecting tower (a through hole is provided at the connection between the top panel and the adjusting outer frame for embedding the fixed adjusting outer frame, and the booster cover pipe bracket and the tool rod can only rotate axially and cannot be displaced axially).
[0005] Preferably, the mobile platform includes a translation bottom frame fixedly matched with the outer shell, a bottom guide slide rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the translation bottom frame, a bottom screw rod arranged parallel to the bottom guide slide rod is also rotatably installed on the inner side of the translation bottom frame, and a bottom servo motor for driving the bottom screw rod to rotate is also fixedly installed on the translation bottom frame.
[0006] Preferably, a translation top frame is slidably installed on the bottom guide slide rod, and the translation top frame cooperates with the bottom screw rod threaded transmission. A top guide slide rod set perpendicular to the bottom guide slide rod space is fixedly installed on the inner side of the translation top frame. A top screw rod set parallel to the top guide slide rod is also rotatably installed on the inner side of the translation top frame. A top servo motor for driving the top screw rod to rotate is also fixedly installed on the translation top frame.
[0007] Preferably, a fixed table is slidably installed on the top guide slide rod, and the fixed table is threadedly matched with the top screw rod. Two symmetrical slide rail grooves are provided in the radial direction of the fixed table, and clamping sliding blocks are slidably installed in the two slide rail grooves. Each clamping sliding block is threadedly inserted with a stud for replacement according to the size of the flange through-hole on the self-priming pump housing. A nut is also threadedly sleeved on each stud, and the nut and the stud are used to fix the flange part of the self-priming pump housing to be processed on the fixed table.
[0008] Preferably, a clamping and regulating electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed table, and the end of the telescopic rod of the clamping and regulating electric cylinder is movably connected to the two clamping sliding blocks through two clamping and regulating connecting rods. The telescopic rod of the clamping and regulating electric cylinder is used to drive the two clamping sliding blocks to slide relative to each other in the corresponding slide rail groove, so as to adapt to flanges of different diameters.
[0009] Preferably, the driving support shell is movably mounted on the adjusting inner frame through a rotating shaft, and an inner adjusting electric cylinder is movably mounted on the adjusting inner frame, and the telescopic rod of the inner adjusting electric cylinder drives the driving support shell to move on the adjusting inner frame through a swing arm (the telescopic tube end of the inner adjusting electric cylinder is movably coordinated with the adjusting inner frame, and the telescopic rod end of the inner adjusting electric cylinder is movably connected to the swing arm, and the other end of the swing arm is fixed to the rotating shaft that movably connects the driving support shell and the adjusting inner frame).
[0010] Preferably, the adjusting inner frame is movably mounted on the adjusting outer frame through a rotating shaft, and an outer adjusting electric cylinder is movably mounted on the adjusting outer frame. The telescopic rod of the outer adjusting electric cylinder drives the adjusting inner frame to move on the adjusting outer frame through a swing arm (the telescopic tube end of the outer adjusting electric cylinder is movably coordinated with the adjusting outer frame, and the telescopic rod end of the outer adjusting electric cylinder is movably connected to the swing arm (another one), and the other end of the swing arm is fixed to the rotating shaft movably connecting the adjusting inner frame and the adjusting outer frame).
[0011] Preferably, the regulating part includes a center spline gear rotatably mounted on the axial center position of the driving support shell, the center spline gear is sleeved on the spline shaft by spline sliding, an outer ring gear is provided at the outer concentric position of the center spline gear, the outer ring gear is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the driving support shell, the outer ring gear and the center spline gear are meshed and transmitted through three planetary gears, the planetary gears are rotatably mounted on the planetary gear mounting plate, the outer rotating sleeve of the planetary gear mounting plate is provided with a gear ring sleeve, and the gear ring sleeve is coaxially fixed with the outer ring gear.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing cover plate is provided on the driving support shell for sealing fixing buckle, and an electromagnet is installed on the sealing cover plate and is slidably embedded along its own axial direction. The electromagnet is in magnetic contact and friction fit with the planetary gear mounting plate. A driving motor is also fixedly installed on the sealing cover plate, and a driving gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the gear ring sleeve for transmission.
[0013] Preferably, a spring is provided around the spline shaft located above the sealing cover plate, the top end of the spring is rotationally engaged with the top end of the spline shaft, and the bottom end of the spring is rotationally engaged with the bottom end of the sealing cover plate (the top end of the spring and the top end of the spline shaft can only rotate axially and cannot displace axially, and the bottom end of the spring and the sealing cover plate can only rotate axially and cannot displace axially).
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention realizes the adaptive axial movement of the tool rod through the thrust generated by the rotation of the booster blade, controls the contact force between the tool and the self-priming pump housing, effectively avoids the uneven turning feed caused by the fixed tool pressure in the traditional device, greatly improves the processing surface quality and processing consistency, and reduces the scrap rate; (2) The present invention realizes the active collection of debris generated during the processing through the design of the top collection tower, conical bellows and booster cover pipe, effectively prevents the debris from contaminating the working environment, ensures the cleanliness of the site, and significantly improves the safety of the production workshop and the health of the operators; (3) The present invention realizes the active collection of debris generated during the processing through the design of the top collection tower, conical bellows and booster cover pipe, effectively prevents the debris from contaminating the working environment, ensures the cleanliness of the site, and significantly improves the safety of the production workshop and the health of the operators; (3) The bottom and top servo motors control the bidirectional linkage of the lead screw and the guide slide rod, realizing the precise displacement control of the self-priming pump housing to be processed in the two horizontal directions; (4) The present invention adopts the linkage structure of the electromagnet and the planetary gear assembly to realize stepless speed change and fine adjustment of the transmission ratio, optimizes the control accuracy of the tool speed, thereby avoiding the problem of poor processing effect caused by the single speed of traditional processing equipment, and improving the processing accuracy and efficiency; (5) The present invention is equipped with a clamping and regulating electric cylinder and a replaceable stud structure to realize the rapid positioning and firm fixation of flanges of different sizes, significantly shortening the assembly adjustment time, effectively improving the processing efficiency, and meeting the diverse needs of the production process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile platform of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the clamping and regulating connecting rod of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed table structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the outer regulating electric cylinder of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the control unit of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drive support shell of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of adjusting the outer frame structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the crossbeam installation of the rotating support plate of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 101 - housing; 102 - top collection tower; 103 - window; 104 - top panel; 105 - outer adjustment frame; 106 - outer adjustment electric cylinder; 107 - inner adjustment frame; 108 - tapered bellows; 109 - booster cover pipe; 110 - booster cover pipe bracket; 111 - booster blade; 112 - tool rod; 113 - tool; 114 - drive support housing; 115 - inner adjustment electric cylinder; 116 - spline shaft; 117 - sealing cover; 118 - electromagnet; 119 - drive motor; 120 - drive gear; 121 - gear ring sleeve; 122 - planetary gear mounting plate; 123 - center spline gear; 124-planetary gear; 125-outer ring gear; 126-translational bottom frame; 127-translational top frame; 128-fixed table; 129-spring; 130-bottom servo motor; 131-top servo motor; 132-bottom lead screw; 133-top lead screw; 134-bottom guide slide; 135-top guide slide; 136-slide rail groove; 137-clamping and regulating electric cylinder; 138-clamping and regulating connecting rod; 139-clamping sliding block; 140-stud; 141-nut; 142-rotating support plate; 143-rotating support plate mounting beam; 144-rotating drive motor; 145-rotating drive gearbox. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following is combined with Figures 1-10 , and further illustrate the technical solution of the present invention through specific implementation methods.
[0027] The present invention provides a self-priming pump casing processing device, comprising a casing 101 with a window 103, a rotating support disk mounting crossbeam 143 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the casing 101, a rotating drive motor 144 and a rotating drive gearbox 145 fixedly mounted on the rotating support disk mounting crossbeam 143, wherein the output shaft of the rotating drive motor 144 is fixedly matched with the input shaft of the rotating drive gearbox 145, and the output shaft of the rotating drive gearbox 145 is fixedly mounted with a rotating support disk 142 that rotates with the inner wall of the casing 101, a moving platform is provided on the rotating support disk 142, and a processing part is provided above the moving platform; wherein the moving platform is used to drive the self-priming pump casing to be processed to move horizontally and rotate, so as to realize the turning processing of the inner wall of the self-priming pump casing; the processing part comprises an adjusting outer frame 105, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the casing 101 through a top panel 104, and a top collecting tower 102 is fixedly mounted on the top of the casing 101 in a manner that is easy to disassemble; A drive support shell 114 is movably installed on the inner side of the frame 105. A control unit is provided in the drive support shell 114. The control unit is used to drive the spline shaft 116 to rotate. The spline shaft 116 can slide and rotate on the drive support shell 114. A tool rod 112 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the spline shaft 116. A tool 113 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the tool rod 112. A booster blade 111 is fixedly installed on the top end of the tool rod 112. A booster cover pipe bracket 110 is also rotatably sleeved on the tool rod 112. The boost cover pipe bracket 110 is used to fix the boost cover pipe 109. The boost cover pipe 109 is sleeved on the outside of the boost blade 111. A conical bellows 108 is connected between the boost cover pipe 109 and the adjustment outer frame 105 to connect the boost cover pipe 109 with the interior of the top collection tower 102 (a through hole is provided at the connection between the top panel 104 and the adjustment outer frame 105 for embedding and fixing the adjustment outer frame 105. The boost cover pipe bracket 110 and the tool rod 112 can only rotate axially and cannot be displaced axially).
[0028] The mobile platform includes a translation bottom frame 126 fixedly engaged with the housing 101. A bottom guide slide 134 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the translation bottom frame 126. A bottom screw rod 132 arranged parallel to the bottom guide slide 134 is also rotatably mounted on the inner side of the translation bottom frame 126. A bottom servo motor 130 for driving the rotation of the bottom screw rod 132 is also fixedly mounted on the translation bottom frame 126. A translation top frame 127 is slidably mounted on the bottom guide slide 134. The translation top frame 127 is threadedly engaged with the bottom screw rod 132. A top guide slide 135 arranged perpendicular to the bottom guide slide 134 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the translation top frame 127. A top screw rod 133 arranged parallel to the top guide slide 135 is also rotatably mounted on the inner side of the translation top frame 127. A top servo motor 131 for driving the rotation of the top screw rod 133 is also fixedly mounted on the translation top frame 127. A fixed table 128 is slidably installed on the top guide slide 135, and the fixed table 128 is threadedly matched with the top screw rod 133. Two symmetrically arranged slide rail grooves 136 are provided in the radial direction of the fixed table 128. Clamping sliding blocks 139 are slidably installed in the two slide rail grooves 136. Each clamping sliding block 139 is threadedly inserted with a stud 140 for replacement according to the size of the flange through hole on the self-priming pump housing. Each stud 140 is also threadedly sleeved with a nut 141, and the nut 141 and the stud 140 are used to fix the flange part of the self-priming pump housing to be processed on the fixed table 128.
[0029] A clamping and regulating electric cylinder 137 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the fixed table 128. The end of the telescopic rod of the clamping and regulating electric cylinder 137 is movably connected to two clamping slides 139 via two clamping and regulating connecting rods 138. The telescopic rod of the clamping and regulating electric cylinder 137 is used to drive the two clamping slides 139 to slide relative to each other within corresponding slide rail grooves 136 to accommodate flanges of different diameters. The drive support housing 114 is movably mounted on the adjustable inner frame 107 via a rotating shaft. An inner adjusting electric cylinder 115 is movably mounted on the adjustable inner frame 107. The telescopic rod of the inner adjusting electric cylinder 115 drives the drive support housing 114 on the adjustable inner frame 107 via a swing arm (the end of the telescopic tube of the inner adjusting electric cylinder 115 movably cooperates with the adjustable inner frame 107. The end of the telescopic rod of the inner adjusting electric cylinder 115 movably connects to the swing arm. The other end of the swing arm is fixed to the rotating shaft that movably connects the drive support housing 114 and the adjustable inner frame 107). The adjusting inner frame 107 is movably mounted on the adjusting outer frame 105 through a rotating shaft, and an outer adjusting electric cylinder 106 is movably mounted on the adjusting outer frame 105. The telescopic rod of the outer adjusting electric cylinder 106 drives the adjusting inner frame 107 to move on the adjusting outer frame 105 through a swing arm (the telescopic tube end of the outer adjusting electric cylinder 106 is movably coordinated with the adjusting outer frame 105, and the telescopic rod end of the outer adjusting electric cylinder 106 is movably connected to the swing arm (another one), and the other end of the swing arm is fixed to the rotating shaft movably connecting the adjusting inner frame 107 and the adjusting outer frame 105).
[0030] The regulating part includes a center spline gear 123 rotatably mounted on the axial position of the drive support shell 114. The center spline gear 123 is sleeved on the spline shaft 116 by spline sliding. An outer ring gear 125 is provided at a concentric position on the outer side of the center spline gear 123. The outer ring gear 125 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the drive support shell 114. The outer ring gear 125 and the center spline gear 123 are engaged and transmitted through three planetary gears 124. The planetary gears 124 are rotatably mounted on the planetary gear mounting plate 122. The outer rotating sleeve of the planetary gear mounting plate 122 is provided with a gear ring sleeve 121, and the gear ring sleeve 121 is coaxially fixed with the outer ring gear 125. A sealing cover plate 117 is provided on the drive support housing 114. An electromagnet 118 is slidably mounted on the sealing cover plate 117 along its axial direction. Electromagnet 118 is in magnetic contact and frictionally engaged with a planetary gear mounting plate 122. A drive motor 119 is also fixedly mounted on the sealing cover plate 117. A drive gear 120 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 119. The drive gear 120 meshes with a gear ring sleeve 121. A spring 129 is provided around the spline shaft 116 located above the sealing cover plate 117. The top end of the spring 129 is in rotational engagement with the top end of the spline shaft 116, while the bottom end of the spring 129 is in rotational engagement with the bottom end of the sealing cover plate 117. (The top end of the spring 129 and the top end of the spline shaft 116 can only rotate axially and cannot move axially, while the bottom end of the spring 129 and the sealing cover plate 117 can only rotate axially and cannot move axially.)
[0031] The working principle of a self-priming pump casing processing device disclosed in the present invention is as follows: the flange of the self-priming pump casing is placed on the fixed table 128, and the telescopic rod of the clamping and regulating electric cylinder 137 is controlled to adjust the telescopic rod of the clamping and regulating electric cylinder 137 through two clamping and regulating connecting rods 138 to adjust the two clamping sliding blocks 139 to align with the mounting holes of the flange. Before that, a stud 140 of appropriate size is selected according to the diameter of the mounting holes of different flanges, and it is installed on the clamping sliding block 139, and then the flange is fixed to the fixed table 128 by the nut 141 and the stud 140. According to the processing position, the placement position of the self-priming pump casing is adjusted midway. The self-priming pump has at least two flanges. The placement position of the self-priming pump casing on the fixed table 128 can be selected by fixing the flanges in different positions. The bottom servo motor 130 and the top servo motor 131 control the corresponding bottom screw rod 132 and top screw rod 133. The bottom screw rod 132 is used to drive the translation top frame 127 to slide on the bottom guide slide 134, and the top screw rod 133 is used to drive the fixed table 128 to slide on the top guide slide 135, and the displacement directions of the two are perpendicular. Horizontal displacement of the self-priming pump housing is achieved. The output shaft of the rotary drive motor 144 is controlled, and the output shaft of the rotary drive motor 144 drives the input shaft of the rotary drive gearbox 145 to rotate. The output shaft of the rotary drive gearbox 145 drives the mobile platform on the rotary support disk 142 to rotate, thereby driving the self-priming pump housing to be processed to rotate.
[0032] By driving the tool 113 to rotate, the tool 113 contacts the inner wall of the self-priming pump housing, and the self-priming pump housing rotates, the feed turning inside the self-priming pump housing is realized, wherein the rotation of the tool 113 combined with the self-rotation of the self-priming pump housing can improve the efficiency of the self-priming pump housing turning process, and increase the linear speed of the contact surface. Specifically, the drive motor 119 is started, and the output shaft of the drive motor 119 drives the drive gear 120 to rotate, and the drive gear 120 drives the gear ring sleeve 121 to rotate, and the gear ring sleeve 121 drives the outer ring gear 125 to rotate synchronously, and the outer ring gear 125 drives the center spline gear 123 to rotate through the planetary gear 124. During this process, if the electromagnet 118 is in a completely unpowered state at this time, the friction between the electromagnet 118 and the planetary gear mounting plate 122 is only provided by the gravity of the electromagnet 118 itself, that is, the planetary gear mounting plate 122 can rotate. , the planetary gear mounting plate 122 can rotate, which means that the planetary gear 124 installed on the planetary gear mounting plate 122 can revolve. Therefore, when the outer ring gear 125 drives the center spline gear 123 to rotate through the planetary gear 124, the planetary gear 124 will also revolve, which releases part of the power. At this time, the transmission ratio between the outer ring gear 125 and the center spline gear 123 is the lowest. By controlling the size of the magnetic force of the electromagnet 118, the size of the friction between the electromagnet 118 and the planetary gear mounting plate 122 can be controlled, thereby controlling the planetary gear The revolution speed of the wheel 124 controls the transmission ratio between the center spline gear 123 and the outer ring gear 125, thereby realizing the control of the rotation speed of the center spline gear 123. The rotation speed of the center spline gear 123 is the same as that of the spline shaft 116, which controls the rotation speed of the booster blade 111 on the tool rod 112. The rotation of the booster blade 111 will generate a downward thrust, causing the tool rod 112 to move downward, controlling the tool 113 to contact with the self-priming pump housing, and realizing the turning feed. At the same time, due to the downward thrust generated by the booster blade 111 Because of the negative pressure, the area below the booster blades 111 is in a negative pressure state, and the debris separated from the self-priming pump housing is sucked into the booster hood pipe 109, and then guided to the inside of the top collection tower 102 through the tapered bellows 108 (the top collection tower 102 is connected to the purifier through a pipe to filter debris from the inhaled air. At the same time, as time goes by, some debris will accumulate on the top panel 104. Therefore, it is necessary to use an easy-to-disassemble installation method between the top collection tower 102 and the housing 101, and regularly clean the top panel 104). If the angle of the tool 113 for turning the self-priming pump housing is adjusted, it is necessary to control the outer adjustment electric cylinder 106 and the inner adjustment electric cylinder 115. The outer adjustment electric cylinder 106 and the inner adjustment electric cylinder 115 respectively drive the tool rod 112 to swing along the rotating axis in different directions for processing different positions.As the speed of the booster blade 111 increases, the thrust generated increases, and the booster blade 111 will overcome the elastic force of the spring 129 and move downward (that is, move toward the self-priming pump housing). When the thrust generated by the booster blade 111 is the same as the elastic force of the spring 129, the booster blade 111 will no longer move. If it is greater than the elastic force of the spring 129, it will continue to move downward, otherwise it will reset upward.
Claims
1. A self-priming pump casing processing device, characterized by: The invention comprises a housing (101) having a window (103), a rotating support disk mounting crossbeam (143) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the housing (101), a rotating drive motor (144) and a rotating drive gearbox (145) fixedly mounted on the rotating support disk mounting crossbeam (143), wherein the output shaft of the rotating drive motor (144) is fixedly matched with the input shaft of the rotating drive gearbox (145), and a rotating support disk (142) rotatingly matched with the inner wall of the housing (101) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the rotating drive gearbox (145), a moving platform is provided on the rotating support disk (142), and a processing portion is provided above the moving platform; wherein the moving platform is used to drive the self-priming pump housing to be processed to move horizontally and rotate, thereby realizing turning processing of the inner wall of the self-priming pump housing; The processing portion includes an adjustment outer frame (105), the adjustment outer frame (105) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing (101) through a top panel (104), and a top collection tower (102) is fixedly mounted on the top of the housing (101) in a manner that is easy to disassemble; A driving support shell (114) is movably mounted on the inner side of the adjustment outer frame (105), and a regulating portion is provided in the driving support shell (114). The regulating portion is used to drive the spline shaft (116) to rotate, and the spline shaft (116) can slide and rotate on the driving support shell (114); A tool rod (112) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the spline shaft (116), a tool (113) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the tool rod (112), a booster blade (111) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the tool rod (112), a booster cover tube bracket (110) is rotatably sleeved on the tool rod (112), the booster cover tube bracket (110) is used to fix the booster cover tube (109), the booster cover tube (109) is sleeved on the outside of the booster blade (111), a conical bellows (108) is connected between the booster cover tube (109) and the adjustment outer frame (105), and is used to connect the booster cover tube (109) with the inside of the top collection tower (102); The regulating portion includes a central spline gear (123) rotatably mounted on the axis of the driving support housing (114), the central spline gear (123) being sleeved on the spline shaft (116) by spline sliding, an outer ring gear (125) being provided at a concentric position on the outer side of the central spline gear (123), the outer ring gear (125) being rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the driving support housing (114), the outer ring gear (125) and the central spline gear (123) being meshed and driven by three planetary gears (124), the planetary gears (124) being rotatably mounted on the planetary gear mounting plate (122), the outer rotating sleeve of the planetary gear mounting plate (122) being provided with a gear ring sleeve (121), the gear ring sleeve (121) being coaxially fixed with the outer ring gear (125).
2. A self-priming pump casing processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile platform includes a translation bottom frame (126) fixedly matched with the housing (101), a bottom guide slide (134) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the translation bottom frame (126), a bottom screw rod (132) arranged parallel to the bottom guide slide rod (134) is also rotatably installed on the inner side of the translation bottom frame (126), and a bottom servo motor (130) for driving the bottom screw rod (132) to rotate is also fixedly installed on the translation bottom frame (126).
3. A self-priming pump casing processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A translation top frame (127) is slidably mounted on the bottom guide slide (134), and the translation top frame (127) is threadedly coupled with the bottom lead screw (132). A top guide slide (135) vertically arranged in space with the bottom guide slide (134) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the translation top frame (127). A top lead screw (133) parallel to the top guide slide (135) is also rotatably mounted on the inner side of the translation top frame (127). A top servo motor (131) for driving the top lead screw (133) to rotate is also fixedly mounted on the translation top frame (127).
4. A self-priming pump casing processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed table (128) is slidably mounted on the top guide slide (135), and the fixed table (128) is threadedly coupled with the top screw (133). Two symmetrically arranged slide rail grooves (136) are provided in the radial direction of the fixed table (128), and a clamping slide block (139) is slidably mounted in the two slide rail grooves (136). Each clamping slide block (139) is threadedly inserted with a stud (140) for replacement according to the size of the flange through hole on the self-priming pump housing. Each stud (140) is also threadedly sleeved with a nut (141), and the nut (141) and the stud (140) are used to fix the flange portion of the self-priming pump housing to be processed on the fixed table (128).
5. The self-priming pump casing processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping and regulating electric cylinder (137) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the fixed table (128). The end of the telescopic rod of the clamping and regulating electric cylinder (137) is movably connected to the two clamping sliding blocks (139) through two clamping and regulating connecting rods (138). The telescopic rod of the clamping and regulating electric cylinder (137) is used to drive the two clamping sliding blocks (139) to slide relative to each other in the corresponding slide rail groove (136) to adapt to flanges of different diameters.
6. The self-priming pump casing processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving support shell (114) is movably mounted on the adjusting inner frame (107) via a rotating shaft. An inner adjusting electric cylinder (115) is movably mounted on the adjusting inner frame (107). The telescopic rod of the inner adjusting electric cylinder (115) drives the driving support shell (114) to move on the adjusting inner frame (107) via a swing arm.
7. A self-priming pump casing processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting inner frame (107) is movably mounted on the adjusting outer frame (105) via a rotating shaft. An outer adjusting electric cylinder (106) is movably mounted on the adjusting outer frame (105). The telescopic rod of the outer adjusting electric cylinder (106) drives the adjusting inner frame (107) to move on the adjusting outer frame (105) via a swing arm.
8. The self-priming pump casing processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sealing cover plate (117) is provided on the driving support housing (114) for sealing and fixing. An electromagnet (118) is installed on the sealing cover plate (117) and is slidably embedded along its own axial direction. The electromagnet (118) is in magnetic contact and friction fit with the planetary gear mounting plate (122). A driving motor (119) is also fixedly installed on the sealing cover plate (117). A driving gear (120) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor (119). The driving gear (120) is meshed with the gear ring sleeve (121) for transmission.
9. The self-priming pump casing processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A spring (129) is provided around the spline shaft (116) located above the sealing cover (117). The top end of the spring (129) is rotationally engaged with the top end of the spline shaft (116), and the bottom end of the spring (129) is rotationally engaged with the bottom end of the sealing cover (117).
Citation Information
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